1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2012, Analog Devices Inc.
3 * Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
4 *
5 * Based on:
6 * imx-pcm-dma-mx2.c, Copyright 2009 Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
7 * mxs-pcm.c, Copyright (C) 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
8 * ep93xx-pcm.c, Copyright (C) 2006 Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
9 * Copyright (C) 2006 Applied Data Systems
10 *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
12 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
13 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
14 * option) any later version.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
17 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
18 * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19 *
20 */
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <sound/pcm.h>
26 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
27 #include <sound/soc.h>
28
29 #include <sound/dmaengine_pcm.h>
30
31 struct dmaengine_pcm_runtime_data {
32 struct dma_chan *dma_chan;
33 dma_cookie_t cookie;
34
35 unsigned int pos;
36 };
37
substream_to_prtd(const struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)38 static inline struct dmaengine_pcm_runtime_data *substream_to_prtd(
39 const struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
40 {
41 return substream->runtime->private_data;
42 }
43
snd_dmaengine_pcm_get_chan(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)44 struct dma_chan *snd_dmaengine_pcm_get_chan(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
45 {
46 struct dmaengine_pcm_runtime_data *prtd = substream_to_prtd(substream);
47
48 return prtd->dma_chan;
49 }
50 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_dmaengine_pcm_get_chan);
51
52 /**
53 * snd_hwparams_to_dma_slave_config - Convert hw_params to dma_slave_config
54 * @substream: PCM substream
55 * @params: hw_params
56 * @slave_config: DMA slave config
57 *
58 * This function can be used to initialize a dma_slave_config from a substream
59 * and hw_params in a dmaengine based PCM driver implementation.
60 */
snd_hwparams_to_dma_slave_config(const struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,const struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,struct dma_slave_config * slave_config)61 int snd_hwparams_to_dma_slave_config(const struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
62 const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
63 struct dma_slave_config *slave_config)
64 {
65 enum dma_slave_buswidth buswidth;
66
67 switch (params_format(params)) {
68 case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8:
69 buswidth = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
70 break;
71 case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
72 buswidth = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES;
73 break;
74 case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S18_3LE:
75 case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S20_3LE:
76 case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE:
77 case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
78 buswidth = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
79 break;
80 default:
81 return -EINVAL;
82 }
83
84 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
85 slave_config->direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
86 slave_config->dst_addr_width = buswidth;
87 } else {
88 slave_config->direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
89 slave_config->src_addr_width = buswidth;
90 }
91
92 slave_config->device_fc = false;
93
94 return 0;
95 }
96 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hwparams_to_dma_slave_config);
97
98 /**
99 * snd_dmaengine_pcm_set_config_from_dai_data() - Initializes a dma slave config
100 * using DAI DMA data.
101 * @substream: PCM substream
102 * @dma_data: DAI DMA data
103 * @slave_config: DMA slave configuration
104 *
105 * Initializes the {dst,src}_addr, {dst,src}_maxburst, {dst,src}_addr_width and
106 * slave_id fields of the DMA slave config from the same fields of the DAI DMA
107 * data struct. The src and dst fields will be initialized depending on the
108 * direction of the substream. If the substream is a playback stream the dst
109 * fields will be initialized, if it is a capture stream the src fields will be
110 * initialized. The {dst,src}_addr_width field will only be initialized if the
111 * addr_width field of the DAI DMA data struct is not equal to
112 * DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_UNDEFINED.
113 */
snd_dmaengine_pcm_set_config_from_dai_data(const struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,const struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data * dma_data,struct dma_slave_config * slave_config)114 void snd_dmaengine_pcm_set_config_from_dai_data(
115 const struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
116 const struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data *dma_data,
117 struct dma_slave_config *slave_config)
118 {
119 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
120 slave_config->dst_addr = dma_data->addr;
121 slave_config->dst_maxburst = dma_data->maxburst;
122 if (dma_data->addr_width != DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_UNDEFINED)
123 slave_config->dst_addr_width = dma_data->addr_width;
124 } else {
125 slave_config->src_addr = dma_data->addr;
126 slave_config->src_maxburst = dma_data->maxburst;
127 if (dma_data->addr_width != DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_UNDEFINED)
128 slave_config->src_addr_width = dma_data->addr_width;
129 }
130
131 slave_config->slave_id = dma_data->slave_id;
132 }
133 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_dmaengine_pcm_set_config_from_dai_data);
134
dmaengine_pcm_dma_complete(void * arg)135 static void dmaengine_pcm_dma_complete(void *arg)
136 {
137 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = arg;
138 struct dmaengine_pcm_runtime_data *prtd = substream_to_prtd(substream);
139
140 prtd->pos += snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
141 if (prtd->pos >= snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream))
142 prtd->pos = 0;
143
144 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream);
145 }
146
dmaengine_pcm_prepare_and_submit(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)147 static int dmaengine_pcm_prepare_and_submit(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
148 {
149 struct dmaengine_pcm_runtime_data *prtd = substream_to_prtd(substream);
150 struct dma_chan *chan = prtd->dma_chan;
151 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
152 enum dma_transfer_direction direction;
153 unsigned long flags = DMA_CTRL_ACK;
154
155 direction = snd_pcm_substream_to_dma_direction(substream);
156
157 if (!substream->runtime->no_period_wakeup)
158 flags |= DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT;
159
160 prtd->pos = 0;
161 desc = dmaengine_prep_dma_cyclic(chan,
162 substream->runtime->dma_addr,
163 snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream),
164 snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream), direction, flags);
165
166 if (!desc)
167 return -ENOMEM;
168
169 desc->callback = dmaengine_pcm_dma_complete;
170 desc->callback_param = substream;
171 prtd->cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
172
173 return 0;
174 }
175
176 /**
177 * snd_dmaengine_pcm_trigger - dmaengine based PCM trigger implementation
178 * @substream: PCM substream
179 * @cmd: Trigger command
180 *
181 * Returns 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise.
182 *
183 * This function can be used as the PCM trigger callback for dmaengine based PCM
184 * driver implementations.
185 */
snd_dmaengine_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,int cmd)186 int snd_dmaengine_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
187 {
188 struct dmaengine_pcm_runtime_data *prtd = substream_to_prtd(substream);
189 int ret;
190
191 switch (cmd) {
192 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
193 ret = dmaengine_pcm_prepare_and_submit(substream);
194 if (ret)
195 return ret;
196 dma_async_issue_pending(prtd->dma_chan);
197 break;
198 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
199 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
200 dmaengine_resume(prtd->dma_chan);
201 break;
202 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
203 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
204 dmaengine_pause(prtd->dma_chan);
205 break;
206 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
207 dmaengine_terminate_all(prtd->dma_chan);
208 break;
209 default:
210 return -EINVAL;
211 }
212
213 return 0;
214 }
215 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_dmaengine_pcm_trigger);
216
217 /**
218 * snd_dmaengine_pcm_pointer_no_residue - dmaengine based PCM pointer implementation
219 * @substream: PCM substream
220 *
221 * This function is deprecated and should not be used by new drivers, as its
222 * results may be unreliable.
223 */
snd_dmaengine_pcm_pointer_no_residue(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)224 snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_dmaengine_pcm_pointer_no_residue(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
225 {
226 struct dmaengine_pcm_runtime_data *prtd = substream_to_prtd(substream);
227 return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, prtd->pos);
228 }
229 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_dmaengine_pcm_pointer_no_residue);
230
231 /**
232 * snd_dmaengine_pcm_pointer - dmaengine based PCM pointer implementation
233 * @substream: PCM substream
234 *
235 * This function can be used as the PCM pointer callback for dmaengine based PCM
236 * driver implementations.
237 */
snd_dmaengine_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)238 snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_dmaengine_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
239 {
240 struct dmaengine_pcm_runtime_data *prtd = substream_to_prtd(substream);
241 struct dma_tx_state state;
242 enum dma_status status;
243 unsigned int buf_size;
244 unsigned int pos = 0;
245
246 status = dmaengine_tx_status(prtd->dma_chan, prtd->cookie, &state);
247 if (status == DMA_IN_PROGRESS || status == DMA_PAUSED) {
248 buf_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
249 if (state.residue > 0 && state.residue <= buf_size)
250 pos = buf_size - state.residue;
251 }
252
253 return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, pos);
254 }
255 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_dmaengine_pcm_pointer);
256
257 /**
258 * snd_dmaengine_pcm_request_channel - Request channel for the dmaengine PCM
259 * @filter_fn: Filter function used to request the DMA channel
260 * @filter_data: Data passed to the DMA filter function
261 *
262 * Returns NULL or the requested DMA channel.
263 *
264 * This function request a DMA channel for usage with dmaengine PCM.
265 */
snd_dmaengine_pcm_request_channel(dma_filter_fn filter_fn,void * filter_data)266 struct dma_chan *snd_dmaengine_pcm_request_channel(dma_filter_fn filter_fn,
267 void *filter_data)
268 {
269 dma_cap_mask_t mask;
270
271 dma_cap_zero(mask);
272 dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
273 dma_cap_set(DMA_CYCLIC, mask);
274
275 return dma_request_channel(mask, filter_fn, filter_data);
276 }
277 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_dmaengine_pcm_request_channel);
278
279 /**
280 * snd_dmaengine_pcm_open - Open a dmaengine based PCM substream
281 * @substream: PCM substream
282 * @chan: DMA channel to use for data transfers
283 *
284 * Returns 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise.
285 *
286 * The function should usually be called from the pcm open callback. Note that
287 * this function will use private_data field of the substream's runtime. So it
288 * is not availabe to your pcm driver implementation.
289 */
snd_dmaengine_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,struct dma_chan * chan)290 int snd_dmaengine_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
291 struct dma_chan *chan)
292 {
293 struct dmaengine_pcm_runtime_data *prtd;
294 int ret;
295
296 if (!chan)
297 return -ENXIO;
298
299 ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(substream->runtime,
300 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
301 if (ret < 0)
302 return ret;
303
304 prtd = kzalloc(sizeof(*prtd), GFP_KERNEL);
305 if (!prtd)
306 return -ENOMEM;
307
308 prtd->dma_chan = chan;
309
310 substream->runtime->private_data = prtd;
311
312 return 0;
313 }
314 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_dmaengine_pcm_open);
315
316 /**
317 * snd_dmaengine_pcm_open_request_chan - Open a dmaengine based PCM substream and request channel
318 * @substream: PCM substream
319 * @filter_fn: Filter function used to request the DMA channel
320 * @filter_data: Data passed to the DMA filter function
321 *
322 * Returns 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise.
323 *
324 * This function will request a DMA channel using the passed filter function and
325 * data. The function should usually be called from the pcm open callback. Note
326 * that this function will use private_data field of the substream's runtime. So
327 * it is not availabe to your pcm driver implementation.
328 */
snd_dmaengine_pcm_open_request_chan(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,dma_filter_fn filter_fn,void * filter_data)329 int snd_dmaengine_pcm_open_request_chan(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
330 dma_filter_fn filter_fn, void *filter_data)
331 {
332 return snd_dmaengine_pcm_open(substream,
333 snd_dmaengine_pcm_request_channel(filter_fn, filter_data));
334 }
335 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_dmaengine_pcm_open_request_chan);
336
337 /**
338 * snd_dmaengine_pcm_close - Close a dmaengine based PCM substream
339 * @substream: PCM substream
340 */
snd_dmaengine_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)341 int snd_dmaengine_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
342 {
343 struct dmaengine_pcm_runtime_data *prtd = substream_to_prtd(substream);
344
345 kfree(prtd);
346
347 return 0;
348 }
349 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_dmaengine_pcm_close);
350
351 /**
352 * snd_dmaengine_pcm_release_chan_close - Close a dmaengine based PCM substream and release channel
353 * @substream: PCM substream
354 *
355 * Releases the DMA channel associated with the PCM substream.
356 */
snd_dmaengine_pcm_close_release_chan(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)357 int snd_dmaengine_pcm_close_release_chan(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
358 {
359 struct dmaengine_pcm_runtime_data *prtd = substream_to_prtd(substream);
360
361 dma_release_channel(prtd->dma_chan);
362
363 return snd_dmaengine_pcm_close(substream);
364 }
365 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_dmaengine_pcm_close_release_chan);
366
367 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
368