1 #include <dirent.h>
2 #include <errno.h>
3 #include <stdlib.h>
4 #include <stdio.h>
5 #include <string.h>
6 #include <sys/types.h>
7 #include <sys/stat.h>
8 #include <sys/param.h>
9 #include <fcntl.h>
10 #include <unistd.h>
11 #include <inttypes.h>
12 #include "build-id.h"
13 #include "util.h"
14 #include "debug.h"
15 #include "machine.h"
16 #include "symbol.h"
17 #include "strlist.h"
18
19 #include <elf.h>
20 #include <limits.h>
21 #include <sys/utsname.h>
22
23 #ifndef KSYM_NAME_LEN
24 #define KSYM_NAME_LEN 256
25 #endif
26
27 static int dso__load_kernel_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
28 symbol_filter_t filter);
29 static int dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
30 symbol_filter_t filter);
31 int vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
32 char **vmlinux_path;
33
34 struct symbol_conf symbol_conf = {
35 .exclude_other = true,
36 .use_modules = true,
37 .try_vmlinux_path = true,
38 .annotate_src = true,
39 .demangle = true,
40 .symfs = "",
41 };
42
43 static enum dso_binary_type binary_type_symtab[] = {
44 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS,
45 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS,
46 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__JAVA_JIT,
47 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__DEBUGLINK,
48 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE,
49 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__FEDORA_DEBUGINFO,
50 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO,
51 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILDID_DEBUGINFO,
52 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_DSO,
53 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE,
54 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE,
55 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND,
56 };
57
58 #define DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYMTAB_CNT ARRAY_SIZE(binary_type_symtab)
59
symbol_type__is_a(char symbol_type,enum map_type map_type)60 bool symbol_type__is_a(char symbol_type, enum map_type map_type)
61 {
62 symbol_type = toupper(symbol_type);
63
64 switch (map_type) {
65 case MAP__FUNCTION:
66 return symbol_type == 'T' || symbol_type == 'W';
67 case MAP__VARIABLE:
68 return symbol_type == 'D';
69 default:
70 return false;
71 }
72 }
73
prefix_underscores_count(const char * str)74 static int prefix_underscores_count(const char *str)
75 {
76 const char *tail = str;
77
78 while (*tail == '_')
79 tail++;
80
81 return tail - str;
82 }
83
84 #define SYMBOL_A 0
85 #define SYMBOL_B 1
86
choose_best_symbol(struct symbol * syma,struct symbol * symb)87 static int choose_best_symbol(struct symbol *syma, struct symbol *symb)
88 {
89 s64 a;
90 s64 b;
91
92 /* Prefer a symbol with non zero length */
93 a = syma->end - syma->start;
94 b = symb->end - symb->start;
95 if ((b == 0) && (a > 0))
96 return SYMBOL_A;
97 else if ((a == 0) && (b > 0))
98 return SYMBOL_B;
99
100 /* Prefer a non weak symbol over a weak one */
101 a = syma->binding == STB_WEAK;
102 b = symb->binding == STB_WEAK;
103 if (b && !a)
104 return SYMBOL_A;
105 if (a && !b)
106 return SYMBOL_B;
107
108 /* Prefer a global symbol over a non global one */
109 a = syma->binding == STB_GLOBAL;
110 b = symb->binding == STB_GLOBAL;
111 if (a && !b)
112 return SYMBOL_A;
113 if (b && !a)
114 return SYMBOL_B;
115
116 /* Prefer a symbol with less underscores */
117 a = prefix_underscores_count(syma->name);
118 b = prefix_underscores_count(symb->name);
119 if (b > a)
120 return SYMBOL_A;
121 else if (a > b)
122 return SYMBOL_B;
123
124 /* If all else fails, choose the symbol with the longest name */
125 if (strlen(syma->name) >= strlen(symb->name))
126 return SYMBOL_A;
127 else
128 return SYMBOL_B;
129 }
130
symbols__fixup_duplicate(struct rb_root * symbols)131 void symbols__fixup_duplicate(struct rb_root *symbols)
132 {
133 struct rb_node *nd;
134 struct symbol *curr, *next;
135
136 nd = rb_first(symbols);
137
138 while (nd) {
139 curr = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
140 again:
141 nd = rb_next(&curr->rb_node);
142 next = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
143
144 if (!nd)
145 break;
146
147 if (curr->start != next->start)
148 continue;
149
150 if (choose_best_symbol(curr, next) == SYMBOL_A) {
151 rb_erase(&next->rb_node, symbols);
152 goto again;
153 } else {
154 nd = rb_next(&curr->rb_node);
155 rb_erase(&curr->rb_node, symbols);
156 }
157 }
158 }
159
symbols__fixup_end(struct rb_root * symbols)160 void symbols__fixup_end(struct rb_root *symbols)
161 {
162 struct rb_node *nd, *prevnd = rb_first(symbols);
163 struct symbol *curr, *prev;
164
165 if (prevnd == NULL)
166 return;
167
168 curr = rb_entry(prevnd, struct symbol, rb_node);
169
170 for (nd = rb_next(prevnd); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
171 prev = curr;
172 curr = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
173
174 if (prev->end == prev->start && prev->end != curr->start)
175 prev->end = curr->start - 1;
176 }
177
178 /* Last entry */
179 if (curr->end == curr->start)
180 curr->end = roundup(curr->start, 4096);
181 }
182
__map_groups__fixup_end(struct map_groups * mg,enum map_type type)183 void __map_groups__fixup_end(struct map_groups *mg, enum map_type type)
184 {
185 struct map *prev, *curr;
186 struct rb_node *nd, *prevnd = rb_first(&mg->maps[type]);
187
188 if (prevnd == NULL)
189 return;
190
191 curr = rb_entry(prevnd, struct map, rb_node);
192
193 for (nd = rb_next(prevnd); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
194 prev = curr;
195 curr = rb_entry(nd, struct map, rb_node);
196 prev->end = curr->start - 1;
197 }
198
199 /*
200 * We still haven't the actual symbols, so guess the
201 * last map final address.
202 */
203 curr->end = ~0ULL;
204 }
205
symbol__new(u64 start,u64 len,u8 binding,const char * name)206 struct symbol *symbol__new(u64 start, u64 len, u8 binding, const char *name)
207 {
208 size_t namelen = strlen(name) + 1;
209 struct symbol *sym = calloc(1, (symbol_conf.priv_size +
210 sizeof(*sym) + namelen));
211 if (sym == NULL)
212 return NULL;
213
214 if (symbol_conf.priv_size)
215 sym = ((void *)sym) + symbol_conf.priv_size;
216
217 sym->start = start;
218 sym->end = len ? start + len - 1 : start;
219 sym->binding = binding;
220 sym->namelen = namelen - 1;
221
222 pr_debug4("%s: %s %#" PRIx64 "-%#" PRIx64 "\n",
223 __func__, name, start, sym->end);
224 memcpy(sym->name, name, namelen);
225
226 return sym;
227 }
228
symbol__delete(struct symbol * sym)229 void symbol__delete(struct symbol *sym)
230 {
231 free(((void *)sym) - symbol_conf.priv_size);
232 }
233
symbol__fprintf(struct symbol * sym,FILE * fp)234 size_t symbol__fprintf(struct symbol *sym, FILE *fp)
235 {
236 return fprintf(fp, " %" PRIx64 "-%" PRIx64 " %c %s\n",
237 sym->start, sym->end,
238 sym->binding == STB_GLOBAL ? 'g' :
239 sym->binding == STB_LOCAL ? 'l' : 'w',
240 sym->name);
241 }
242
symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(const struct symbol * sym,const struct addr_location * al,FILE * fp)243 size_t symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(const struct symbol *sym,
244 const struct addr_location *al, FILE *fp)
245 {
246 unsigned long offset;
247 size_t length;
248
249 if (sym && sym->name) {
250 length = fprintf(fp, "%s", sym->name);
251 if (al) {
252 offset = al->addr - sym->start;
253 length += fprintf(fp, "+0x%lx", offset);
254 }
255 return length;
256 } else
257 return fprintf(fp, "[unknown]");
258 }
259
symbol__fprintf_symname(const struct symbol * sym,FILE * fp)260 size_t symbol__fprintf_symname(const struct symbol *sym, FILE *fp)
261 {
262 return symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(sym, NULL, fp);
263 }
264
symbols__delete(struct rb_root * symbols)265 void symbols__delete(struct rb_root *symbols)
266 {
267 struct symbol *pos;
268 struct rb_node *next = rb_first(symbols);
269
270 while (next) {
271 pos = rb_entry(next, struct symbol, rb_node);
272 next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node);
273 rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, symbols);
274 symbol__delete(pos);
275 }
276 }
277
symbols__insert(struct rb_root * symbols,struct symbol * sym)278 void symbols__insert(struct rb_root *symbols, struct symbol *sym)
279 {
280 struct rb_node **p = &symbols->rb_node;
281 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
282 const u64 ip = sym->start;
283 struct symbol *s;
284
285 while (*p != NULL) {
286 parent = *p;
287 s = rb_entry(parent, struct symbol, rb_node);
288 if (ip < s->start)
289 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
290 else
291 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
292 }
293 rb_link_node(&sym->rb_node, parent, p);
294 rb_insert_color(&sym->rb_node, symbols);
295 }
296
symbols__find(struct rb_root * symbols,u64 ip)297 static struct symbol *symbols__find(struct rb_root *symbols, u64 ip)
298 {
299 struct rb_node *n;
300
301 if (symbols == NULL)
302 return NULL;
303
304 n = symbols->rb_node;
305
306 while (n) {
307 struct symbol *s = rb_entry(n, struct symbol, rb_node);
308
309 if (ip < s->start)
310 n = n->rb_left;
311 else if (ip > s->end)
312 n = n->rb_right;
313 else
314 return s;
315 }
316
317 return NULL;
318 }
319
320 struct symbol_name_rb_node {
321 struct rb_node rb_node;
322 struct symbol sym;
323 };
324
symbols__insert_by_name(struct rb_root * symbols,struct symbol * sym)325 static void symbols__insert_by_name(struct rb_root *symbols, struct symbol *sym)
326 {
327 struct rb_node **p = &symbols->rb_node;
328 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
329 struct symbol_name_rb_node *symn, *s;
330
331 symn = container_of(sym, struct symbol_name_rb_node, sym);
332
333 while (*p != NULL) {
334 parent = *p;
335 s = rb_entry(parent, struct symbol_name_rb_node, rb_node);
336 if (strcmp(sym->name, s->sym.name) < 0)
337 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
338 else
339 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
340 }
341 rb_link_node(&symn->rb_node, parent, p);
342 rb_insert_color(&symn->rb_node, symbols);
343 }
344
symbols__sort_by_name(struct rb_root * symbols,struct rb_root * source)345 static void symbols__sort_by_name(struct rb_root *symbols,
346 struct rb_root *source)
347 {
348 struct rb_node *nd;
349
350 for (nd = rb_first(source); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
351 struct symbol *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
352 symbols__insert_by_name(symbols, pos);
353 }
354 }
355
symbols__find_by_name(struct rb_root * symbols,const char * name)356 static struct symbol *symbols__find_by_name(struct rb_root *symbols,
357 const char *name)
358 {
359 struct rb_node *n;
360
361 if (symbols == NULL)
362 return NULL;
363
364 n = symbols->rb_node;
365
366 while (n) {
367 struct symbol_name_rb_node *s;
368 int cmp;
369
370 s = rb_entry(n, struct symbol_name_rb_node, rb_node);
371 cmp = strcmp(name, s->sym.name);
372
373 if (cmp < 0)
374 n = n->rb_left;
375 else if (cmp > 0)
376 n = n->rb_right;
377 else
378 return &s->sym;
379 }
380
381 return NULL;
382 }
383
dso__find_symbol(struct dso * dso,enum map_type type,u64 addr)384 struct symbol *dso__find_symbol(struct dso *dso,
385 enum map_type type, u64 addr)
386 {
387 return symbols__find(&dso->symbols[type], addr);
388 }
389
dso__find_symbol_by_name(struct dso * dso,enum map_type type,const char * name)390 struct symbol *dso__find_symbol_by_name(struct dso *dso, enum map_type type,
391 const char *name)
392 {
393 return symbols__find_by_name(&dso->symbol_names[type], name);
394 }
395
dso__sort_by_name(struct dso * dso,enum map_type type)396 void dso__sort_by_name(struct dso *dso, enum map_type type)
397 {
398 dso__set_sorted_by_name(dso, type);
399 return symbols__sort_by_name(&dso->symbol_names[type],
400 &dso->symbols[type]);
401 }
402
dso__fprintf_symbols_by_name(struct dso * dso,enum map_type type,FILE * fp)403 size_t dso__fprintf_symbols_by_name(struct dso *dso,
404 enum map_type type, FILE *fp)
405 {
406 size_t ret = 0;
407 struct rb_node *nd;
408 struct symbol_name_rb_node *pos;
409
410 for (nd = rb_first(&dso->symbol_names[type]); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
411 pos = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol_name_rb_node, rb_node);
412 fprintf(fp, "%s\n", pos->sym.name);
413 }
414
415 return ret;
416 }
417
kallsyms__parse(const char * filename,void * arg,int (* process_symbol)(void * arg,const char * name,char type,u64 start))418 int kallsyms__parse(const char *filename, void *arg,
419 int (*process_symbol)(void *arg, const char *name,
420 char type, u64 start))
421 {
422 char *line = NULL;
423 size_t n;
424 int err = -1;
425 FILE *file = fopen(filename, "r");
426
427 if (file == NULL)
428 goto out_failure;
429
430 err = 0;
431
432 while (!feof(file)) {
433 u64 start;
434 int line_len, len;
435 char symbol_type;
436 char *symbol_name;
437
438 line_len = getline(&line, &n, file);
439 if (line_len < 0 || !line)
440 break;
441
442 line[--line_len] = '\0'; /* \n */
443
444 len = hex2u64(line, &start);
445
446 len++;
447 if (len + 2 >= line_len)
448 continue;
449
450 symbol_type = line[len];
451 len += 2;
452 symbol_name = line + len;
453 len = line_len - len;
454
455 if (len >= KSYM_NAME_LEN) {
456 err = -1;
457 break;
458 }
459
460 err = process_symbol(arg, symbol_name,
461 symbol_type, start);
462 if (err)
463 break;
464 }
465
466 free(line);
467 fclose(file);
468 return err;
469
470 out_failure:
471 return -1;
472 }
473
474 struct process_kallsyms_args {
475 struct map *map;
476 struct dso *dso;
477 };
478
kallsyms2elf_type(char type)479 static u8 kallsyms2elf_type(char type)
480 {
481 if (type == 'W')
482 return STB_WEAK;
483
484 return isupper(type) ? STB_GLOBAL : STB_LOCAL;
485 }
486
map__process_kallsym_symbol(void * arg,const char * name,char type,u64 start)487 static int map__process_kallsym_symbol(void *arg, const char *name,
488 char type, u64 start)
489 {
490 struct symbol *sym;
491 struct process_kallsyms_args *a = arg;
492 struct rb_root *root = &a->dso->symbols[a->map->type];
493
494 if (!symbol_type__is_a(type, a->map->type))
495 return 0;
496
497 /*
498 * module symbols are not sorted so we add all
499 * symbols, setting length to 0, and rely on
500 * symbols__fixup_end() to fix it up.
501 */
502 sym = symbol__new(start, 0, kallsyms2elf_type(type), name);
503 if (sym == NULL)
504 return -ENOMEM;
505 /*
506 * We will pass the symbols to the filter later, in
507 * map__split_kallsyms, when we have split the maps per module
508 */
509 symbols__insert(root, sym);
510
511 return 0;
512 }
513
514 /*
515 * Loads the function entries in /proc/kallsyms into kernel_map->dso,
516 * so that we can in the next step set the symbol ->end address and then
517 * call kernel_maps__split_kallsyms.
518 */
dso__load_all_kallsyms(struct dso * dso,const char * filename,struct map * map)519 static int dso__load_all_kallsyms(struct dso *dso, const char *filename,
520 struct map *map)
521 {
522 struct process_kallsyms_args args = { .map = map, .dso = dso, };
523 return kallsyms__parse(filename, &args, map__process_kallsym_symbol);
524 }
525
526 /*
527 * Split the symbols into maps, making sure there are no overlaps, i.e. the
528 * kernel range is broken in several maps, named [kernel].N, as we don't have
529 * the original ELF section names vmlinux have.
530 */
dso__split_kallsyms(struct dso * dso,struct map * map,symbol_filter_t filter)531 static int dso__split_kallsyms(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
532 symbol_filter_t filter)
533 {
534 struct map_groups *kmaps = map__kmap(map)->kmaps;
535 struct machine *machine = kmaps->machine;
536 struct map *curr_map = map;
537 struct symbol *pos;
538 int count = 0, moved = 0;
539 struct rb_root *root = &dso->symbols[map->type];
540 struct rb_node *next = rb_first(root);
541 int kernel_range = 0;
542
543 while (next) {
544 char *module;
545
546 pos = rb_entry(next, struct symbol, rb_node);
547 next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node);
548
549 module = strchr(pos->name, '\t');
550 if (module) {
551 if (!symbol_conf.use_modules)
552 goto discard_symbol;
553
554 *module++ = '\0';
555
556 if (strcmp(curr_map->dso->short_name, module)) {
557 if (curr_map != map &&
558 dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL &&
559 machine__is_default_guest(machine)) {
560 /*
561 * We assume all symbols of a module are
562 * continuous in * kallsyms, so curr_map
563 * points to a module and all its
564 * symbols are in its kmap. Mark it as
565 * loaded.
566 */
567 dso__set_loaded(curr_map->dso,
568 curr_map->type);
569 }
570
571 curr_map = map_groups__find_by_name(kmaps,
572 map->type, module);
573 if (curr_map == NULL) {
574 pr_debug("%s/proc/{kallsyms,modules} "
575 "inconsistency while looking "
576 "for \"%s\" module!\n",
577 machine->root_dir, module);
578 curr_map = map;
579 goto discard_symbol;
580 }
581
582 if (curr_map->dso->loaded &&
583 !machine__is_default_guest(machine))
584 goto discard_symbol;
585 }
586 /*
587 * So that we look just like we get from .ko files,
588 * i.e. not prelinked, relative to map->start.
589 */
590 pos->start = curr_map->map_ip(curr_map, pos->start);
591 pos->end = curr_map->map_ip(curr_map, pos->end);
592 } else if (curr_map != map) {
593 char dso_name[PATH_MAX];
594 struct dso *ndso;
595
596 if (count == 0) {
597 curr_map = map;
598 goto filter_symbol;
599 }
600
601 if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
602 snprintf(dso_name, sizeof(dso_name),
603 "[guest.kernel].%d",
604 kernel_range++);
605 else
606 snprintf(dso_name, sizeof(dso_name),
607 "[kernel].%d",
608 kernel_range++);
609
610 ndso = dso__new(dso_name);
611 if (ndso == NULL)
612 return -1;
613
614 ndso->kernel = dso->kernel;
615
616 curr_map = map__new2(pos->start, ndso, map->type);
617 if (curr_map == NULL) {
618 dso__delete(ndso);
619 return -1;
620 }
621
622 curr_map->map_ip = curr_map->unmap_ip = identity__map_ip;
623 map_groups__insert(kmaps, curr_map);
624 ++kernel_range;
625 }
626 filter_symbol:
627 if (filter && filter(curr_map, pos)) {
628 discard_symbol: rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, root);
629 symbol__delete(pos);
630 } else {
631 if (curr_map != map) {
632 rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, root);
633 symbols__insert(&curr_map->dso->symbols[curr_map->type], pos);
634 ++moved;
635 } else
636 ++count;
637 }
638 }
639
640 if (curr_map != map &&
641 dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL &&
642 machine__is_default_guest(kmaps->machine)) {
643 dso__set_loaded(curr_map->dso, curr_map->type);
644 }
645
646 return count + moved;
647 }
648
symbol__restricted_filename(const char * filename,const char * restricted_filename)649 bool symbol__restricted_filename(const char *filename,
650 const char *restricted_filename)
651 {
652 bool restricted = false;
653
654 if (symbol_conf.kptr_restrict) {
655 char *r = realpath(filename, NULL);
656
657 if (r != NULL) {
658 restricted = strcmp(r, restricted_filename) == 0;
659 free(r);
660 return restricted;
661 }
662 }
663
664 return restricted;
665 }
666
dso__load_kallsyms(struct dso * dso,const char * filename,struct map * map,symbol_filter_t filter)667 int dso__load_kallsyms(struct dso *dso, const char *filename,
668 struct map *map, symbol_filter_t filter)
669 {
670 if (symbol__restricted_filename(filename, "/proc/kallsyms"))
671 return -1;
672
673 if (dso__load_all_kallsyms(dso, filename, map) < 0)
674 return -1;
675
676 symbols__fixup_duplicate(&dso->symbols[map->type]);
677 symbols__fixup_end(&dso->symbols[map->type]);
678
679 if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
680 dso->symtab_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS;
681 else
682 dso->symtab_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS;
683
684 return dso__split_kallsyms(dso, map, filter);
685 }
686
dso__load_perf_map(struct dso * dso,struct map * map,symbol_filter_t filter)687 static int dso__load_perf_map(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
688 symbol_filter_t filter)
689 {
690 char *line = NULL;
691 size_t n;
692 FILE *file;
693 int nr_syms = 0;
694
695 file = fopen(dso->long_name, "r");
696 if (file == NULL)
697 goto out_failure;
698
699 while (!feof(file)) {
700 u64 start, size;
701 struct symbol *sym;
702 int line_len, len;
703
704 line_len = getline(&line, &n, file);
705 if (line_len < 0)
706 break;
707
708 if (!line)
709 goto out_failure;
710
711 line[--line_len] = '\0'; /* \n */
712
713 len = hex2u64(line, &start);
714
715 len++;
716 if (len + 2 >= line_len)
717 continue;
718
719 len += hex2u64(line + len, &size);
720
721 len++;
722 if (len + 2 >= line_len)
723 continue;
724
725 sym = symbol__new(start, size, STB_GLOBAL, line + len);
726
727 if (sym == NULL)
728 goto out_delete_line;
729
730 if (filter && filter(map, sym))
731 symbol__delete(sym);
732 else {
733 symbols__insert(&dso->symbols[map->type], sym);
734 nr_syms++;
735 }
736 }
737
738 free(line);
739 fclose(file);
740
741 return nr_syms;
742
743 out_delete_line:
744 free(line);
745 out_failure:
746 return -1;
747 }
748
dso__load(struct dso * dso,struct map * map,symbol_filter_t filter)749 int dso__load(struct dso *dso, struct map *map, symbol_filter_t filter)
750 {
751 char *name;
752 int ret = -1;
753 u_int i;
754 struct machine *machine;
755 char *root_dir = (char *) "";
756 int ss_pos = 0;
757 struct symsrc ss_[2];
758 struct symsrc *syms_ss = NULL, *runtime_ss = NULL;
759
760 dso__set_loaded(dso, map->type);
761
762 if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_KERNEL)
763 return dso__load_kernel_sym(dso, map, filter);
764 else if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
765 return dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(dso, map, filter);
766
767 if (map->groups && map->groups->machine)
768 machine = map->groups->machine;
769 else
770 machine = NULL;
771
772 dso->adjust_symbols = 0;
773
774 if (strncmp(dso->name, "/tmp/perf-", 10) == 0) {
775 struct stat st;
776
777 if (lstat(dso->name, &st) < 0)
778 return -1;
779
780 if (st.st_uid && (st.st_uid != geteuid())) {
781 pr_warning("File %s not owned by current user or root, "
782 "ignoring it.\n", dso->name);
783 return -1;
784 }
785
786 ret = dso__load_perf_map(dso, map, filter);
787 dso->symtab_type = ret > 0 ? DSO_BINARY_TYPE__JAVA_JIT :
788 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND;
789 return ret;
790 }
791
792 if (machine)
793 root_dir = machine->root_dir;
794
795 name = malloc(PATH_MAX);
796 if (!name)
797 return -1;
798
799 /* Iterate over candidate debug images.
800 * Keep track of "interesting" ones (those which have a symtab, dynsym,
801 * and/or opd section) for processing.
802 */
803 for (i = 0; i < DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYMTAB_CNT; i++) {
804 struct symsrc *ss = &ss_[ss_pos];
805 bool next_slot = false;
806
807 enum dso_binary_type symtab_type = binary_type_symtab[i];
808
809 if (dso__binary_type_file(dso, symtab_type,
810 root_dir, name, PATH_MAX))
811 continue;
812
813 /* Name is now the name of the next image to try */
814 if (symsrc__init(ss, dso, name, symtab_type) < 0)
815 continue;
816
817 if (!syms_ss && symsrc__has_symtab(ss)) {
818 syms_ss = ss;
819 next_slot = true;
820 }
821
822 if (!runtime_ss && symsrc__possibly_runtime(ss)) {
823 runtime_ss = ss;
824 next_slot = true;
825 }
826
827 if (next_slot) {
828 ss_pos++;
829
830 if (syms_ss && runtime_ss)
831 break;
832 }
833
834 }
835
836 if (!runtime_ss && !syms_ss)
837 goto out_free;
838
839 if (runtime_ss && !syms_ss) {
840 syms_ss = runtime_ss;
841 }
842
843 /* We'll have to hope for the best */
844 if (!runtime_ss && syms_ss)
845 runtime_ss = syms_ss;
846
847 if (syms_ss)
848 ret = dso__load_sym(dso, map, syms_ss, runtime_ss, filter, 0);
849 else
850 ret = -1;
851
852 if (ret > 0) {
853 int nr_plt;
854
855 nr_plt = dso__synthesize_plt_symbols(dso, runtime_ss, map, filter);
856 if (nr_plt > 0)
857 ret += nr_plt;
858 }
859
860 for (; ss_pos > 0; ss_pos--)
861 symsrc__destroy(&ss_[ss_pos - 1]);
862 out_free:
863 free(name);
864 if (ret < 0 && strstr(dso->name, " (deleted)") != NULL)
865 return 0;
866 return ret;
867 }
868
map_groups__find_by_name(struct map_groups * mg,enum map_type type,const char * name)869 struct map *map_groups__find_by_name(struct map_groups *mg,
870 enum map_type type, const char *name)
871 {
872 struct rb_node *nd;
873
874 for (nd = rb_first(&mg->maps[type]); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
875 struct map *map = rb_entry(nd, struct map, rb_node);
876
877 if (map->dso && strcmp(map->dso->short_name, name) == 0)
878 return map;
879 }
880
881 return NULL;
882 }
883
dso__load_vmlinux(struct dso * dso,struct map * map,const char * vmlinux,symbol_filter_t filter)884 int dso__load_vmlinux(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
885 const char *vmlinux, symbol_filter_t filter)
886 {
887 int err = -1;
888 struct symsrc ss;
889 char symfs_vmlinux[PATH_MAX];
890 enum dso_binary_type symtab_type;
891
892 snprintf(symfs_vmlinux, sizeof(symfs_vmlinux), "%s%s",
893 symbol_conf.symfs, vmlinux);
894
895 if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
896 symtab_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX;
897 else
898 symtab_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX;
899
900 if (symsrc__init(&ss, dso, symfs_vmlinux, symtab_type))
901 return -1;
902
903 err = dso__load_sym(dso, map, &ss, &ss, filter, 0);
904 symsrc__destroy(&ss);
905
906 if (err > 0) {
907 dso__set_long_name(dso, (char *)vmlinux);
908 dso__set_loaded(dso, map->type);
909 pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", symfs_vmlinux);
910 }
911
912 return err;
913 }
914
dso__load_vmlinux_path(struct dso * dso,struct map * map,symbol_filter_t filter)915 int dso__load_vmlinux_path(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
916 symbol_filter_t filter)
917 {
918 int i, err = 0;
919 char *filename;
920
921 pr_debug("Looking at the vmlinux_path (%d entries long)\n",
922 vmlinux_path__nr_entries + 1);
923
924 filename = dso__build_id_filename(dso, NULL, 0);
925 if (filename != NULL) {
926 err = dso__load_vmlinux(dso, map, filename, filter);
927 if (err > 0) {
928 dso->lname_alloc = 1;
929 goto out;
930 }
931 free(filename);
932 }
933
934 for (i = 0; i < vmlinux_path__nr_entries; ++i) {
935 err = dso__load_vmlinux(dso, map, vmlinux_path[i], filter);
936 if (err > 0) {
937 dso__set_long_name(dso, strdup(vmlinux_path[i]));
938 dso->lname_alloc = 1;
939 break;
940 }
941 }
942 out:
943 return err;
944 }
945
dso__load_kernel_sym(struct dso * dso,struct map * map,symbol_filter_t filter)946 static int dso__load_kernel_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
947 symbol_filter_t filter)
948 {
949 int err;
950 const char *kallsyms_filename = NULL;
951 char *kallsyms_allocated_filename = NULL;
952 /*
953 * Step 1: if the user specified a kallsyms or vmlinux filename, use
954 * it and only it, reporting errors to the user if it cannot be used.
955 *
956 * For instance, try to analyse an ARM perf.data file _without_ a
957 * build-id, or if the user specifies the wrong path to the right
958 * vmlinux file, obviously we can't fallback to another vmlinux (a
959 * x86_86 one, on the machine where analysis is being performed, say),
960 * or worse, /proc/kallsyms.
961 *
962 * If the specified file _has_ a build-id and there is a build-id
963 * section in the perf.data file, we will still do the expected
964 * validation in dso__load_vmlinux and will bail out if they don't
965 * match.
966 */
967 if (symbol_conf.kallsyms_name != NULL) {
968 kallsyms_filename = symbol_conf.kallsyms_name;
969 goto do_kallsyms;
970 }
971
972 if (symbol_conf.vmlinux_name != NULL) {
973 err = dso__load_vmlinux(dso, map,
974 symbol_conf.vmlinux_name, filter);
975 if (err > 0) {
976 dso__set_long_name(dso,
977 strdup(symbol_conf.vmlinux_name));
978 dso->lname_alloc = 1;
979 goto out_fixup;
980 }
981 return err;
982 }
983
984 if (vmlinux_path != NULL) {
985 err = dso__load_vmlinux_path(dso, map, filter);
986 if (err > 0)
987 goto out_fixup;
988 }
989
990 /* do not try local files if a symfs was given */
991 if (symbol_conf.symfs[0] != 0)
992 return -1;
993
994 /*
995 * Say the kernel DSO was created when processing the build-id header table,
996 * we have a build-id, so check if it is the same as the running kernel,
997 * using it if it is.
998 */
999 if (dso->has_build_id) {
1000 u8 kallsyms_build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE];
1001 char sbuild_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE * 2 + 1];
1002
1003 if (sysfs__read_build_id("/sys/kernel/notes", kallsyms_build_id,
1004 sizeof(kallsyms_build_id)) == 0) {
1005 if (dso__build_id_equal(dso, kallsyms_build_id)) {
1006 kallsyms_filename = "/proc/kallsyms";
1007 goto do_kallsyms;
1008 }
1009 }
1010 /*
1011 * Now look if we have it on the build-id cache in
1012 * $HOME/.debug/[kernel.kallsyms].
1013 */
1014 build_id__sprintf(dso->build_id, sizeof(dso->build_id),
1015 sbuild_id);
1016
1017 if (asprintf(&kallsyms_allocated_filename,
1018 "%s/.debug/[kernel.kallsyms]/%s",
1019 getenv("HOME"), sbuild_id) == -1) {
1020 pr_err("Not enough memory for kallsyms file lookup\n");
1021 return -1;
1022 }
1023
1024 kallsyms_filename = kallsyms_allocated_filename;
1025
1026 if (access(kallsyms_filename, F_OK)) {
1027 pr_err("No kallsyms or vmlinux with build-id %s "
1028 "was found\n", sbuild_id);
1029 free(kallsyms_allocated_filename);
1030 return -1;
1031 }
1032 } else {
1033 /*
1034 * Last resort, if we don't have a build-id and couldn't find
1035 * any vmlinux file, try the running kernel kallsyms table.
1036 */
1037 kallsyms_filename = "/proc/kallsyms";
1038 }
1039
1040 do_kallsyms:
1041 err = dso__load_kallsyms(dso, kallsyms_filename, map, filter);
1042 if (err > 0)
1043 pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", kallsyms_filename);
1044 free(kallsyms_allocated_filename);
1045
1046 if (err > 0) {
1047 dso__set_long_name(dso, strdup("[kernel.kallsyms]"));
1048 out_fixup:
1049 map__fixup_start(map);
1050 map__fixup_end(map);
1051 }
1052
1053 return err;
1054 }
1055
dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(struct dso * dso,struct map * map,symbol_filter_t filter)1056 static int dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
1057 symbol_filter_t filter)
1058 {
1059 int err;
1060 const char *kallsyms_filename = NULL;
1061 struct machine *machine;
1062 char path[PATH_MAX];
1063
1064 if (!map->groups) {
1065 pr_debug("Guest kernel map hasn't the point to groups\n");
1066 return -1;
1067 }
1068 machine = map->groups->machine;
1069
1070 if (machine__is_default_guest(machine)) {
1071 /*
1072 * if the user specified a vmlinux filename, use it and only
1073 * it, reporting errors to the user if it cannot be used.
1074 * Or use file guest_kallsyms inputted by user on commandline
1075 */
1076 if (symbol_conf.default_guest_vmlinux_name != NULL) {
1077 err = dso__load_vmlinux(dso, map,
1078 symbol_conf.default_guest_vmlinux_name, filter);
1079 goto out_try_fixup;
1080 }
1081
1082 kallsyms_filename = symbol_conf.default_guest_kallsyms;
1083 if (!kallsyms_filename)
1084 return -1;
1085 } else {
1086 sprintf(path, "%s/proc/kallsyms", machine->root_dir);
1087 kallsyms_filename = path;
1088 }
1089
1090 err = dso__load_kallsyms(dso, kallsyms_filename, map, filter);
1091 if (err > 0)
1092 pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", kallsyms_filename);
1093
1094 out_try_fixup:
1095 if (err > 0) {
1096 if (kallsyms_filename != NULL) {
1097 machine__mmap_name(machine, path, sizeof(path));
1098 dso__set_long_name(dso, strdup(path));
1099 }
1100 map__fixup_start(map);
1101 map__fixup_end(map);
1102 }
1103
1104 return err;
1105 }
1106
vmlinux_path__exit(void)1107 static void vmlinux_path__exit(void)
1108 {
1109 while (--vmlinux_path__nr_entries >= 0) {
1110 free(vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries]);
1111 vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = NULL;
1112 }
1113
1114 free(vmlinux_path);
1115 vmlinux_path = NULL;
1116 }
1117
vmlinux_path__init(void)1118 static int vmlinux_path__init(void)
1119 {
1120 struct utsname uts;
1121 char bf[PATH_MAX];
1122
1123 vmlinux_path = malloc(sizeof(char *) * 5);
1124 if (vmlinux_path == NULL)
1125 return -1;
1126
1127 vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup("vmlinux");
1128 if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
1129 goto out_fail;
1130 ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
1131 vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup("/boot/vmlinux");
1132 if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
1133 goto out_fail;
1134 ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
1135
1136 /* only try running kernel version if no symfs was given */
1137 if (symbol_conf.symfs[0] != 0)
1138 return 0;
1139
1140 if (uname(&uts) < 0)
1141 return -1;
1142
1143 snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "/boot/vmlinux-%s", uts.release);
1144 vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup(bf);
1145 if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
1146 goto out_fail;
1147 ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
1148 snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "/lib/modules/%s/build/vmlinux", uts.release);
1149 vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup(bf);
1150 if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
1151 goto out_fail;
1152 ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
1153 snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/%s/vmlinux",
1154 uts.release);
1155 vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup(bf);
1156 if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
1157 goto out_fail;
1158 ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
1159
1160 return 0;
1161
1162 out_fail:
1163 vmlinux_path__exit();
1164 return -1;
1165 }
1166
setup_list(struct strlist ** list,const char * list_str,const char * list_name)1167 static int setup_list(struct strlist **list, const char *list_str,
1168 const char *list_name)
1169 {
1170 if (list_str == NULL)
1171 return 0;
1172
1173 *list = strlist__new(true, list_str);
1174 if (!*list) {
1175 pr_err("problems parsing %s list\n", list_name);
1176 return -1;
1177 }
1178 return 0;
1179 }
1180
symbol__read_kptr_restrict(void)1181 static bool symbol__read_kptr_restrict(void)
1182 {
1183 bool value = false;
1184
1185 if (geteuid() != 0) {
1186 FILE *fp = fopen("/proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict", "r");
1187 if (fp != NULL) {
1188 char line[8];
1189
1190 if (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL)
1191 value = atoi(line) != 0;
1192
1193 fclose(fp);
1194 }
1195 }
1196
1197 return value;
1198 }
1199
symbol__init(void)1200 int symbol__init(void)
1201 {
1202 const char *symfs;
1203
1204 if (symbol_conf.initialized)
1205 return 0;
1206
1207 symbol_conf.priv_size = PERF_ALIGN(symbol_conf.priv_size, sizeof(u64));
1208
1209 symbol__elf_init();
1210
1211 if (symbol_conf.sort_by_name)
1212 symbol_conf.priv_size += (sizeof(struct symbol_name_rb_node) -
1213 sizeof(struct symbol));
1214
1215 if (symbol_conf.try_vmlinux_path && vmlinux_path__init() < 0)
1216 return -1;
1217
1218 if (symbol_conf.field_sep && *symbol_conf.field_sep == '.') {
1219 pr_err("'.' is the only non valid --field-separator argument\n");
1220 return -1;
1221 }
1222
1223 if (setup_list(&symbol_conf.dso_list,
1224 symbol_conf.dso_list_str, "dso") < 0)
1225 return -1;
1226
1227 if (setup_list(&symbol_conf.comm_list,
1228 symbol_conf.comm_list_str, "comm") < 0)
1229 goto out_free_dso_list;
1230
1231 if (setup_list(&symbol_conf.sym_list,
1232 symbol_conf.sym_list_str, "symbol") < 0)
1233 goto out_free_comm_list;
1234
1235 /*
1236 * A path to symbols of "/" is identical to ""
1237 * reset here for simplicity.
1238 */
1239 symfs = realpath(symbol_conf.symfs, NULL);
1240 if (symfs == NULL)
1241 symfs = symbol_conf.symfs;
1242 if (strcmp(symfs, "/") == 0)
1243 symbol_conf.symfs = "";
1244 if (symfs != symbol_conf.symfs)
1245 free((void *)symfs);
1246
1247 symbol_conf.kptr_restrict = symbol__read_kptr_restrict();
1248
1249 symbol_conf.initialized = true;
1250 return 0;
1251
1252 out_free_comm_list:
1253 strlist__delete(symbol_conf.comm_list);
1254 out_free_dso_list:
1255 strlist__delete(symbol_conf.dso_list);
1256 return -1;
1257 }
1258
symbol__exit(void)1259 void symbol__exit(void)
1260 {
1261 if (!symbol_conf.initialized)
1262 return;
1263 strlist__delete(symbol_conf.sym_list);
1264 strlist__delete(symbol_conf.dso_list);
1265 strlist__delete(symbol_conf.comm_list);
1266 vmlinux_path__exit();
1267 symbol_conf.sym_list = symbol_conf.dso_list = symbol_conf.comm_list = NULL;
1268 symbol_conf.initialized = false;
1269 }
1270