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1 /*
2  * r2300.c: R2000 and R3000 specific mmu/cache code.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
5  *
6  * with a lot of changes to make this thing work for R3000s
7  * Tx39XX R4k style caches added. HK
8  * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000 Harald Koerfgen
9  * Copyright (C) 1998 Gleb Raiko & Vladimir Roganov
10  */
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/smp.h>
15 #include <linux/mm.h>
16 
17 #include <asm/cacheops.h>
18 #include <asm/page.h>
19 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
20 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
21 #include <asm/isadep.h>
22 #include <asm/io.h>
23 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
24 #include <asm/cpu.h>
25 
26 /* For R3000 cores with R4000 style caches */
27 static unsigned long icache_size, dcache_size;		/* Size in bytes */
28 
29 #include <asm/r4kcache.h>
30 
31 extern int r3k_have_wired_reg;	/* in r3k-tlb.c */
32 
33 /* This sequence is required to ensure icache is disabled immediately */
34 #define TX39_STOP_STREAMING() \
35 __asm__ __volatile__( \
36 	".set	 push\n\t" \
37 	".set	 noreorder\n\t" \
38 	"b	 1f\n\t" \
39 	"nop\n\t" \
40 	"1:\n\t" \
41 	".set pop" \
42 	)
43 
44 /* TX39H-style cache flush routines. */
tx39h_flush_icache_all(void)45 static void tx39h_flush_icache_all(void)
46 {
47 	unsigned long flags, config;
48 
49 	/* disable icache (set ICE#) */
50 	local_irq_save(flags);
51 	config = read_c0_conf();
52 	write_c0_conf(config & ~TX39_CONF_ICE);
53 	TX39_STOP_STREAMING();
54 	blast_icache16();
55 	write_c0_conf(config);
56 	local_irq_restore(flags);
57 }
58 
tx39h_dma_cache_wback_inv(unsigned long addr,unsigned long size)59 static void tx39h_dma_cache_wback_inv(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
60 {
61 	/* Catch bad driver code */
62 	BUG_ON(size == 0);
63 
64 	iob();
65 	blast_inv_dcache_range(addr, addr + size);
66 }
67 
68 
69 /* TX39H2,TX39H3 */
tx39_blast_dcache_page(unsigned long addr)70 static inline void tx39_blast_dcache_page(unsigned long addr)
71 {
72 	if (current_cpu_type() != CPU_TX3912)
73 		blast_dcache16_page(addr);
74 }
75 
tx39_blast_dcache_page_indexed(unsigned long addr)76 static inline void tx39_blast_dcache_page_indexed(unsigned long addr)
77 {
78 	blast_dcache16_page_indexed(addr);
79 }
80 
tx39_blast_dcache(void)81 static inline void tx39_blast_dcache(void)
82 {
83 	blast_dcache16();
84 }
85 
tx39_blast_icache_page(unsigned long addr)86 static inline void tx39_blast_icache_page(unsigned long addr)
87 {
88 	unsigned long flags, config;
89 	/* disable icache (set ICE#) */
90 	local_irq_save(flags);
91 	config = read_c0_conf();
92 	write_c0_conf(config & ~TX39_CONF_ICE);
93 	TX39_STOP_STREAMING();
94 	blast_icache16_page(addr);
95 	write_c0_conf(config);
96 	local_irq_restore(flags);
97 }
98 
tx39_blast_icache_page_indexed(unsigned long addr)99 static inline void tx39_blast_icache_page_indexed(unsigned long addr)
100 {
101 	unsigned long flags, config;
102 	/* disable icache (set ICE#) */
103 	local_irq_save(flags);
104 	config = read_c0_conf();
105 	write_c0_conf(config & ~TX39_CONF_ICE);
106 	TX39_STOP_STREAMING();
107 	blast_icache16_page_indexed(addr);
108 	write_c0_conf(config);
109 	local_irq_restore(flags);
110 }
111 
tx39_blast_icache(void)112 static inline void tx39_blast_icache(void)
113 {
114 	unsigned long flags, config;
115 	/* disable icache (set ICE#) */
116 	local_irq_save(flags);
117 	config = read_c0_conf();
118 	write_c0_conf(config & ~TX39_CONF_ICE);
119 	TX39_STOP_STREAMING();
120 	blast_icache16();
121 	write_c0_conf(config);
122 	local_irq_restore(flags);
123 }
124 
tx39__flush_cache_vmap(unsigned long start,unsigned long end)125 static void tx39__flush_cache_vmap(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
126 {
127 	tx39_blast_dcache();
128 }
129 
tx39__flush_cache_vunmap(unsigned long start,unsigned long end)130 static void tx39__flush_cache_vunmap(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
131 {
132 	tx39_blast_dcache();
133 }
134 
tx39_flush_cache_all(void)135 static inline void tx39_flush_cache_all(void)
136 {
137 	if (!cpu_has_dc_aliases)
138 		return;
139 
140 	tx39_blast_dcache();
141 }
142 
tx39___flush_cache_all(void)143 static inline void tx39___flush_cache_all(void)
144 {
145 	tx39_blast_dcache();
146 	tx39_blast_icache();
147 }
148 
tx39_flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct * mm)149 static void tx39_flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
150 {
151 	if (!cpu_has_dc_aliases)
152 		return;
153 
154 	if (cpu_context(smp_processor_id(), mm) != 0)
155 		tx39_blast_dcache();
156 }
157 
tx39_flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct * vma,unsigned long start,unsigned long end)158 static void tx39_flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
159 	unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
160 {
161 	if (!cpu_has_dc_aliases)
162 		return;
163 	if (!(cpu_context(smp_processor_id(), vma->vm_mm)))
164 		return;
165 
166 	tx39_blast_dcache();
167 }
168 
tx39_flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct * vma,unsigned long page,unsigned long pfn)169 static void tx39_flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page, unsigned long pfn)
170 {
171 	int exec = vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC;
172 	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
173 	pgd_t *pgdp;
174 	pud_t *pudp;
175 	pmd_t *pmdp;
176 	pte_t *ptep;
177 
178 	/*
179 	 * If ownes no valid ASID yet, cannot possibly have gotten
180 	 * this page into the cache.
181 	 */
182 	if (cpu_context(smp_processor_id(), mm) == 0)
183 		return;
184 
185 	page &= PAGE_MASK;
186 	pgdp = pgd_offset(mm, page);
187 	pudp = pud_offset(pgdp, page);
188 	pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, page);
189 	ptep = pte_offset(pmdp, page);
190 
191 	/*
192 	 * If the page isn't marked valid, the page cannot possibly be
193 	 * in the cache.
194 	 */
195 	if (!(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_PRESENT))
196 		return;
197 
198 	/*
199 	 * Doing flushes for another ASID than the current one is
200 	 * too difficult since stupid R4k caches do a TLB translation
201 	 * for every cache flush operation.  So we do indexed flushes
202 	 * in that case, which doesn't overly flush the cache too much.
203 	 */
204 	if ((mm == current->active_mm) && (pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_VALID)) {
205 		if (cpu_has_dc_aliases || exec)
206 			tx39_blast_dcache_page(page);
207 		if (exec)
208 			tx39_blast_icache_page(page);
209 
210 		return;
211 	}
212 
213 	/*
214 	 * Do indexed flush, too much work to get the (possible) TLB refills
215 	 * to work correctly.
216 	 */
217 	if (cpu_has_dc_aliases || exec)
218 		tx39_blast_dcache_page_indexed(page);
219 	if (exec)
220 		tx39_blast_icache_page_indexed(page);
221 }
222 
local_tx39_flush_data_cache_page(void * addr)223 static void local_tx39_flush_data_cache_page(void * addr)
224 {
225 	tx39_blast_dcache_page((unsigned long)addr);
226 }
227 
tx39_flush_data_cache_page(unsigned long addr)228 static void tx39_flush_data_cache_page(unsigned long addr)
229 {
230 	tx39_blast_dcache_page(addr);
231 }
232 
local_flush_data_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct * vma,unsigned long vaddr,struct page * page,unsigned long addr,unsigned long size)233 static void local_flush_data_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
234 	unsigned long vaddr, struct page *page, unsigned long addr,
235 	unsigned long size)
236 {
237 	flush_cache_page(vma, addr, page_to_pfn(page));
238 }
239 
tx39_flush_icache_range(unsigned long start,unsigned long end)240 static void tx39_flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
241 {
242 	if (end - start > dcache_size)
243 		tx39_blast_dcache();
244 	else
245 		protected_blast_dcache_range(start, end);
246 
247 	if (end - start > icache_size)
248 		tx39_blast_icache();
249 	else {
250 		unsigned long flags, config;
251 		/* disable icache (set ICE#) */
252 		local_irq_save(flags);
253 		config = read_c0_conf();
254 		write_c0_conf(config & ~TX39_CONF_ICE);
255 		TX39_STOP_STREAMING();
256 		protected_blast_icache_range(start, end);
257 		write_c0_conf(config);
258 		local_irq_restore(flags);
259 	}
260 }
261 
tx39_flush_kernel_vmap_range(unsigned long vaddr,int size)262 static void tx39_flush_kernel_vmap_range(unsigned long vaddr, int size)
263 {
264 	BUG();
265 }
266 
tx39_dma_cache_wback_inv(unsigned long addr,unsigned long size)267 static void tx39_dma_cache_wback_inv(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
268 {
269 	unsigned long end;
270 
271 	if (((size | addr) & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) == 0) {
272 		end = addr + size;
273 		do {
274 			tx39_blast_dcache_page(addr);
275 			addr += PAGE_SIZE;
276 		} while(addr != end);
277 	} else if (size > dcache_size) {
278 		tx39_blast_dcache();
279 	} else {
280 		blast_dcache_range(addr, addr + size);
281 	}
282 }
283 
tx39_dma_cache_inv(unsigned long addr,unsigned long size)284 static void tx39_dma_cache_inv(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
285 {
286 	unsigned long end;
287 
288 	if (((size | addr) & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) == 0) {
289 		end = addr + size;
290 		do {
291 			tx39_blast_dcache_page(addr);
292 			addr += PAGE_SIZE;
293 		} while(addr != end);
294 	} else if (size > dcache_size) {
295 		tx39_blast_dcache();
296 	} else {
297 		blast_inv_dcache_range(addr, addr + size);
298 	}
299 }
300 
tx39_flush_cache_sigtramp(unsigned long addr)301 static void tx39_flush_cache_sigtramp(unsigned long addr)
302 {
303 	unsigned long ic_lsize = current_cpu_data.icache.linesz;
304 	unsigned long dc_lsize = current_cpu_data.dcache.linesz;
305 	unsigned long config;
306 	unsigned long flags;
307 
308 	protected_writeback_dcache_line(addr & ~(dc_lsize - 1));
309 
310 	/* disable icache (set ICE#) */
311 	local_irq_save(flags);
312 	config = read_c0_conf();
313 	write_c0_conf(config & ~TX39_CONF_ICE);
314 	TX39_STOP_STREAMING();
315 	protected_flush_icache_line(addr & ~(ic_lsize - 1));
316 	write_c0_conf(config);
317 	local_irq_restore(flags);
318 }
319 
tx39_probe_cache(void)320 static __init void tx39_probe_cache(void)
321 {
322 	unsigned long config;
323 
324 	config = read_c0_conf();
325 
326 	icache_size = 1 << (10 + ((config & TX39_CONF_ICS_MASK) >>
327 				  TX39_CONF_ICS_SHIFT));
328 	dcache_size = 1 << (10 + ((config & TX39_CONF_DCS_MASK) >>
329 				  TX39_CONF_DCS_SHIFT));
330 
331 	current_cpu_data.icache.linesz = 16;
332 	switch (current_cpu_type()) {
333 	case CPU_TX3912:
334 		current_cpu_data.icache.ways = 1;
335 		current_cpu_data.dcache.ways = 1;
336 		current_cpu_data.dcache.linesz = 4;
337 		break;
338 
339 	case CPU_TX3927:
340 		current_cpu_data.icache.ways = 2;
341 		current_cpu_data.dcache.ways = 2;
342 		current_cpu_data.dcache.linesz = 16;
343 		break;
344 
345 	case CPU_TX3922:
346 	default:
347 		current_cpu_data.icache.ways = 1;
348 		current_cpu_data.dcache.ways = 1;
349 		current_cpu_data.dcache.linesz = 16;
350 		break;
351 	}
352 }
353 
tx39_cache_init(void)354 void __cpuinit tx39_cache_init(void)
355 {
356 	extern void build_clear_page(void);
357 	extern void build_copy_page(void);
358 	unsigned long config;
359 
360 	config = read_c0_conf();
361 	config &= ~TX39_CONF_WBON;
362 	write_c0_conf(config);
363 
364 	tx39_probe_cache();
365 
366 	switch (current_cpu_type()) {
367 	case CPU_TX3912:
368 		/* TX39/H core (writethru direct-map cache) */
369 		__flush_cache_vmap	= tx39__flush_cache_vmap;
370 		__flush_cache_vunmap	= tx39__flush_cache_vunmap;
371 		flush_cache_all = tx39h_flush_icache_all;
372 		__flush_cache_all	= tx39h_flush_icache_all;
373 		flush_cache_mm		= (void *) tx39h_flush_icache_all;
374 		flush_cache_range	= (void *) tx39h_flush_icache_all;
375 		flush_cache_page	= (void *) tx39h_flush_icache_all;
376 		flush_icache_range	= (void *) tx39h_flush_icache_all;
377 		local_flush_icache_range = (void *) tx39h_flush_icache_all;
378 
379 		flush_cache_sigtramp	= (void *) tx39h_flush_icache_all;
380 		local_flush_data_cache_page	= (void *) tx39h_flush_icache_all;
381 		mips_flush_data_cache_range     = (void *) local_flush_data_cache_range;
382 		flush_data_cache_page	= (void *) tx39h_flush_icache_all;
383 
384 		_dma_cache_wback_inv	= tx39h_dma_cache_wback_inv;
385 
386 		shm_align_mask		= PAGE_SIZE - 1;
387 
388 		break;
389 
390 	case CPU_TX3922:
391 	case CPU_TX3927:
392 	default:
393 		/* TX39/H2,H3 core (writeback 2way-set-associative cache) */
394 		r3k_have_wired_reg = 1;
395 		write_c0_wired(0);	/* set 8 on reset... */
396 		/* board-dependent init code may set WBON */
397 
398 		__flush_cache_vmap	= tx39__flush_cache_vmap;
399 		__flush_cache_vunmap	= tx39__flush_cache_vunmap;
400 
401 		flush_cache_all = tx39_flush_cache_all;
402 		__flush_cache_all = tx39___flush_cache_all;
403 		flush_cache_mm = tx39_flush_cache_mm;
404 		flush_cache_range = tx39_flush_cache_range;
405 		flush_cache_page = tx39_flush_cache_page;
406 		flush_icache_range = tx39_flush_icache_range;
407 		local_flush_icache_range = tx39_flush_icache_range;
408 
409 		__flush_kernel_vmap_range = tx39_flush_kernel_vmap_range;
410 
411 		flush_cache_sigtramp = tx39_flush_cache_sigtramp;
412 		local_flush_data_cache_page = local_tx39_flush_data_cache_page;
413 		mips_flush_data_cache_range     = (void *) local_flush_data_cache_range;
414 		flush_data_cache_page = tx39_flush_data_cache_page;
415 
416 		_dma_cache_wback_inv = tx39_dma_cache_wback_inv;
417 		_dma_cache_wback = tx39_dma_cache_wback_inv;
418 		_dma_cache_inv = tx39_dma_cache_inv;
419 
420 		shm_align_mask = max_t(unsigned long,
421 				       (dcache_size / current_cpu_data.dcache.ways) - 1,
422 				       PAGE_SIZE - 1);
423 
424 		break;
425 	}
426 
427 	current_cpu_data.icache.waysize = icache_size / current_cpu_data.icache.ways;
428 	current_cpu_data.dcache.waysize = dcache_size / current_cpu_data.dcache.ways;
429 
430 	current_cpu_data.icache.sets =
431 		current_cpu_data.icache.waysize / current_cpu_data.icache.linesz;
432 	current_cpu_data.dcache.sets =
433 		current_cpu_data.dcache.waysize / current_cpu_data.dcache.linesz;
434 
435 	if (current_cpu_data.dcache.waysize > PAGE_SIZE)
436 		current_cpu_data.dcache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_ALIASES;
437 
438 	current_cpu_data.icache.waybit = 0;
439 	current_cpu_data.dcache.waybit = 0;
440 
441 	printk("Primary instruction cache %ldkB, linesize %d bytes\n",
442 		icache_size >> 10, current_cpu_data.icache.linesz);
443 	printk("Primary data cache %ldkB, linesize %d bytes\n",
444 		dcache_size >> 10, current_cpu_data.dcache.linesz);
445 
446 	build_clear_page();
447 	build_copy_page();
448 	tx39h_flush_icache_all();
449 }
450