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1 /*
2  * Colour AR M64278(VGA) driver for Video4Linux
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2003	Takeo Takahashi <takahashi.takeo@renesas.com>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * Some code is taken from AR driver sample program for M3T-M32700UT.
12  *
13  * AR driver sample (M32R SDK):
14  *     Copyright (c) 2003 RENESAS TECHNOROGY CORPORATION
15  *     AND RENESAS SOLUTIONS CORPORATION
16  *     All Rights Reserved.
17  *
18  * 2003-09-01:	Support w3cam by Takeo Takahashi
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/errno.h>
25 #include <linux/fs.h>
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/mm.h>
29 #include <linux/sched.h>
30 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
31 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
32 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
33 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
34 #include <media/v4l2-fh.h>
35 #include <linux/mutex.h>
36 
37 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
38 #include <asm/m32r.h>
39 #include <asm/io.h>
40 #include <asm/dma.h>
41 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
42 
43 #if 0
44 #define DEBUG(n, args...) printk(KERN_INFO args)
45 #define CHECK_LOST	1
46 #else
47 #define DEBUG(n, args...)
48 #define CHECK_LOST	0
49 #endif
50 
51 /*
52  * USE_INT is always 0, interrupt mode is not available
53  * on linux due to lack of speed
54  */
55 #define USE_INT		0	/* Don't modify */
56 
57 #define VERSION	"0.0.5"
58 
59 #define ar_inl(addr) 		inl((unsigned long)(addr))
60 #define ar_outl(val, addr)	outl((unsigned long)(val), (unsigned long)(addr))
61 
62 extern struct cpuinfo_m32r	boot_cpu_data;
63 
64 /*
65  * CCD pixel size
66  *	Note that M32700UT does not support CIF mode, but QVGA is
67  *	supported by M32700UT hardware using VGA mode of AR LSI.
68  *
69  * 	Supported: VGA  (Normal mode, Interlace mode)
70  *		   QVGA (Always Interlace mode of VGA)
71  *
72  */
73 #define AR_WIDTH_VGA		640
74 #define AR_HEIGHT_VGA		480
75 #define AR_WIDTH_QVGA		320
76 #define AR_HEIGHT_QVGA		240
77 #define MIN_AR_WIDTH		AR_WIDTH_QVGA
78 #define MIN_AR_HEIGHT		AR_HEIGHT_QVGA
79 #define MAX_AR_WIDTH		AR_WIDTH_VGA
80 #define MAX_AR_HEIGHT		AR_HEIGHT_VGA
81 
82 /* bits & bytes per pixel */
83 #define AR_BITS_PER_PIXEL	16
84 #define AR_BYTES_PER_PIXEL	(AR_BITS_PER_PIXEL / 8)
85 
86 /* line buffer size */
87 #define AR_LINE_BYTES_VGA	(AR_WIDTH_VGA * AR_BYTES_PER_PIXEL)
88 #define AR_LINE_BYTES_QVGA	(AR_WIDTH_QVGA * AR_BYTES_PER_PIXEL)
89 #define MAX_AR_LINE_BYTES	AR_LINE_BYTES_VGA
90 
91 /* frame size & type */
92 #define AR_FRAME_BYTES_VGA \
93 	(AR_WIDTH_VGA * AR_HEIGHT_VGA * AR_BYTES_PER_PIXEL)
94 #define AR_FRAME_BYTES_QVGA \
95 	(AR_WIDTH_QVGA * AR_HEIGHT_QVGA * AR_BYTES_PER_PIXEL)
96 #define MAX_AR_FRAME_BYTES \
97 	(MAX_AR_WIDTH * MAX_AR_HEIGHT * AR_BYTES_PER_PIXEL)
98 
99 #define AR_MAX_FRAME		15
100 
101 /* capture size */
102 #define AR_SIZE_VGA		0
103 #define AR_SIZE_QVGA		1
104 
105 /* capture mode */
106 #define AR_MODE_INTERLACE	0
107 #define AR_MODE_NORMAL		1
108 
109 struct ar {
110 	struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev;
111 	struct video_device vdev;
112 	unsigned int start_capture;	/* duaring capture in INT. mode. */
113 #if USE_INT
114 	unsigned char *line_buff;	/* DMA line buffer */
115 #endif
116 	unsigned char *frame[MAX_AR_HEIGHT];	/* frame data */
117 	short size;			/* capture size */
118 	short mode;			/* capture mode */
119 	int width, height;
120 	int frame_bytes, line_bytes;
121 	wait_queue_head_t wait;
122 	struct mutex lock;
123 };
124 
125 static struct ar ardev;
126 
127 static int video_nr = -1;	/* video device number (first free) */
128 static unsigned char yuv[MAX_AR_FRAME_BYTES];
129 
130 /* module parameters */
131 /* default frequency */
132 #define DEFAULT_FREQ	50	/* 50 or 75 (MHz) is available as BCLK */
133 static int freq = DEFAULT_FREQ;	/* BCLK: available 50 or 70 (MHz) */
134 static int vga;			/* default mode(0:QVGA mode, other:VGA mode) */
135 static int vga_interlace;	/* 0 is normal mode for, else interlace mode */
136 module_param(freq, int, 0);
137 module_param(vga, int, 0);
138 module_param(vga_interlace, int, 0);
139 
wait_for_vsync(void)140 static void wait_for_vsync(void)
141 {
142 	while (ar_inl(ARVCR0) & ARVCR0_VDS)	/* wait for VSYNC */
143 		cpu_relax();
144 	while (!(ar_inl(ARVCR0) & ARVCR0_VDS))	/* wait for VSYNC */
145 		cpu_relax();
146 }
147 
wait_acknowledge(void)148 static void wait_acknowledge(void)
149 {
150 	int i;
151 
152 	for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++)
153 		cpu_relax();
154 	while (ar_inl(PLDI2CSTS) & PLDI2CSTS_NOACK)
155 		cpu_relax();
156 }
157 
158 /*******************************************************************
159  * I2C functions
160  *******************************************************************/
iic(int n,unsigned long addr,unsigned long data1,unsigned long data2,unsigned long data3)161 static void iic(int n, unsigned long addr, unsigned long data1, unsigned long data2,
162 	 unsigned long data3)
163 {
164 	int i;
165 
166 	/* Slave Address */
167 	ar_outl(addr, PLDI2CDATA);
168 	wait_for_vsync();
169 
170 	/* Start */
171 	ar_outl(1, PLDI2CCND);
172 	wait_acknowledge();
173 
174 	/* Transfer data 1 */
175 	ar_outl(data1, PLDI2CDATA);
176 	wait_for_vsync();
177 	ar_outl(PLDI2CSTEN_STEN, PLDI2CSTEN);
178 	wait_acknowledge();
179 
180 	/* Transfer data 2 */
181 	ar_outl(data2, PLDI2CDATA);
182 	wait_for_vsync();
183 	ar_outl(PLDI2CSTEN_STEN, PLDI2CSTEN);
184 	wait_acknowledge();
185 
186 	if (n == 3) {
187 		/* Transfer data 3 */
188 		ar_outl(data3, PLDI2CDATA);
189 		wait_for_vsync();
190 		ar_outl(PLDI2CSTEN_STEN, PLDI2CSTEN);
191 		wait_acknowledge();
192 	}
193 
194 	/* Stop */
195 	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++)
196 		cpu_relax();
197 	ar_outl(2, PLDI2CCND);
198 	ar_outl(2, PLDI2CCND);
199 
200 	while (ar_inl(PLDI2CSTS) & PLDI2CSTS_BB)
201 		cpu_relax();
202 }
203 
204 
init_iic(void)205 static void init_iic(void)
206 {
207 	DEBUG(1, "init_iic:\n");
208 
209 	/*
210 	 * ICU Setting (iic)
211 	 */
212 	/* I2C Setting */
213 	ar_outl(0x0, PLDI2CCR);      	/* I2CCR Disable                   */
214 	ar_outl(0x0300, PLDI2CMOD); 	/* I2CMOD ACK/8b-data/7b-addr/auto */
215 	ar_outl(0x1, PLDI2CACK);	/* I2CACK ACK                      */
216 
217 	/* I2C CLK */
218 	/* 50MH-100k */
219 	if (freq == 75)
220 		ar_outl(369, PLDI2CFREQ);	/* BCLK = 75MHz */
221 	else if (freq == 50)
222 		ar_outl(244, PLDI2CFREQ);	/* BCLK = 50MHz */
223 	else
224 		ar_outl(244, PLDI2CFREQ);	/* default: BCLK = 50MHz */
225 	ar_outl(0x1, PLDI2CCR); 	/* I2CCR Enable */
226 }
227 
228 /**************************************************************************
229  *
230  * Video4Linux Interface functions
231  *
232  **************************************************************************/
233 
disable_dma(void)234 static inline void disable_dma(void)
235 {
236 	ar_outl(0x8000, M32R_DMAEN_PORTL);	/* disable DMA0 */
237 }
238 
enable_dma(void)239 static inline void enable_dma(void)
240 {
241 	ar_outl(0x8080, M32R_DMAEN_PORTL);	/* enable DMA0 */
242 }
243 
clear_dma_status(void)244 static inline void clear_dma_status(void)
245 {
246 	ar_outl(0x8000, M32R_DMAEDET_PORTL);	/* clear status */
247 }
248 
wait_for_vertical_sync(struct ar * ar,int exp_line)249 static void wait_for_vertical_sync(struct ar *ar, int exp_line)
250 {
251 #if CHECK_LOST
252 	int tmout = 10000;	/* FIXME */
253 	int l;
254 
255 	/*
256 	 * check HCOUNT because we cannot check vertical sync.
257 	 */
258 	for (; tmout >= 0; tmout--) {
259 		l = ar_inl(ARVHCOUNT);
260 		if (l == exp_line)
261 			break;
262 	}
263 	if (tmout < 0)
264 		v4l2_err(&ar->v4l2_dev, "lost %d -> %d\n", exp_line, l);
265 #else
266 	while (ar_inl(ARVHCOUNT) != exp_line)
267 		cpu_relax();
268 #endif
269 }
270 
ar_read(struct file * file,char * buf,size_t count,loff_t * ppos)271 static ssize_t ar_read(struct file *file, char *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
272 {
273 	struct ar *ar = video_drvdata(file);
274 	long ret = ar->frame_bytes;		/* return read bytes */
275 	unsigned long arvcr1 = 0;
276 	unsigned long flags;
277 	unsigned char *p;
278 	int h, w;
279 	unsigned char *py, *pu, *pv;
280 #if !USE_INT
281 	int l;
282 #endif
283 
284 	DEBUG(1, "ar_read()\n");
285 
286 	if (ar->size == AR_SIZE_QVGA)
287 		arvcr1 |= ARVCR1_QVGA;
288 	if (ar->mode == AR_MODE_NORMAL)
289 		arvcr1 |= ARVCR1_NORMAL;
290 
291 	mutex_lock(&ar->lock);
292 
293 #if USE_INT
294 	local_irq_save(flags);
295 	disable_dma();
296 	ar_outl(0xa1871300, M32R_DMA0CR0_PORTL);
297 	ar_outl(0x01000000, M32R_DMA0CR1_PORTL);
298 
299 	/* set AR FIFO address as source(BSEL5) */
300 	ar_outl(ARDATA32, M32R_DMA0CSA_PORTL);
301 	ar_outl(ARDATA32, M32R_DMA0RSA_PORTL);
302 	ar_outl(ar->line_buff, M32R_DMA0CDA_PORTL);	/* destination addr. */
303 	ar_outl(ar->line_buff, M32R_DMA0RDA_PORTL); 	/* reload address */
304 	ar_outl(ar->line_bytes, M32R_DMA0CBCUT_PORTL); 	/* byte count (bytes) */
305 	ar_outl(ar->line_bytes, M32R_DMA0RBCUT_PORTL); 	/* reload count (bytes) */
306 
307 	/*
308 	 * Okay, kick AR LSI to invoke an interrupt
309 	 */
310 	ar->start_capture = 0;
311 	ar_outl(arvcr1 | ARVCR1_HIEN, ARVCR1);
312 	local_irq_restore(flags);
313 	/* .... AR interrupts .... */
314 	interruptible_sleep_on(&ar->wait);
315 	if (signal_pending(current)) {
316 		printk(KERN_ERR "arv: interrupted while get frame data.\n");
317 		ret = -EINTR;
318 		goto out_up;
319 	}
320 #else	/* ! USE_INT */
321 	/* polling */
322 	ar_outl(arvcr1, ARVCR1);
323 	disable_dma();
324 	ar_outl(0x8000, M32R_DMAEDET_PORTL);
325 	ar_outl(0xa0861300, M32R_DMA0CR0_PORTL);
326 	ar_outl(0x01000000, M32R_DMA0CR1_PORTL);
327 	ar_outl(ARDATA32, M32R_DMA0CSA_PORTL);
328 	ar_outl(ARDATA32, M32R_DMA0RSA_PORTL);
329 	ar_outl(ar->line_bytes, M32R_DMA0CBCUT_PORTL);
330 	ar_outl(ar->line_bytes, M32R_DMA0RBCUT_PORTL);
331 
332 	local_irq_save(flags);
333 	while (ar_inl(ARVHCOUNT) != 0)		/* wait for 0 */
334 		cpu_relax();
335 	if (ar->mode == AR_MODE_INTERLACE && ar->size == AR_SIZE_VGA) {
336 		for (h = 0; h < ar->height; h++) {
337 			wait_for_vertical_sync(ar, h);
338 			if (h < (AR_HEIGHT_VGA/2))
339 				l = h << 1;
340 			else
341 				l = (((h - (AR_HEIGHT_VGA/2)) << 1) + 1);
342 			ar_outl(virt_to_phys(ar->frame[l]), M32R_DMA0CDA_PORTL);
343 			enable_dma();
344 			while (!(ar_inl(M32R_DMAEDET_PORTL) & 0x8000))
345 				cpu_relax();
346 			disable_dma();
347 			clear_dma_status();
348 			ar_outl(0xa0861300, M32R_DMA0CR0_PORTL);
349 		}
350 	} else {
351 		for (h = 0; h < ar->height; h++) {
352 			wait_for_vertical_sync(ar, h);
353 			ar_outl(virt_to_phys(ar->frame[h]), M32R_DMA0CDA_PORTL);
354 			enable_dma();
355 			while (!(ar_inl(M32R_DMAEDET_PORTL) & 0x8000))
356 				cpu_relax();
357 			disable_dma();
358 			clear_dma_status();
359 			ar_outl(0xa0861300, M32R_DMA0CR0_PORTL);
360 		}
361 	}
362 	local_irq_restore(flags);
363 #endif	/* ! USE_INT */
364 
365 	/*
366 	 * convert YUV422 to YUV422P
367 	 * 	+--------------------+
368 	 *	|  Y0,Y1,...	     |
369 	 *	|  ..............Yn  |
370 	 *	+--------------------+
371 	 *	|  U0,U1,........Un  |
372 	 *	+--------------------+
373 	 *	|  V0,V1,........Vn  |
374 	 *	+--------------------+
375 	 */
376 	py = yuv;
377 	pu = py + (ar->frame_bytes / 2);
378 	pv = pu + (ar->frame_bytes / 4);
379 	for (h = 0; h < ar->height; h++) {
380 		p = ar->frame[h];
381 		for (w = 0; w < ar->line_bytes; w += 4) {
382 			*py++ = *p++;
383 			*pu++ = *p++;
384 			*py++ = *p++;
385 			*pv++ = *p++;
386 		}
387 	}
388 	if (copy_to_user(buf, yuv, ar->frame_bytes)) {
389 		v4l2_err(&ar->v4l2_dev, "failed while copy_to_user yuv.\n");
390 		ret = -EFAULT;
391 		goto out_up;
392 	}
393 	DEBUG(1, "ret = %d\n", ret);
394 out_up:
395 	mutex_unlock(&ar->lock);
396 	return ret;
397 }
398 
ar_querycap(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_capability * vcap)399 static int ar_querycap(struct file *file, void  *priv,
400 					struct v4l2_capability *vcap)
401 {
402 	struct ar *ar = video_drvdata(file);
403 
404 	strlcpy(vcap->driver, ar->vdev.name, sizeof(vcap->driver));
405 	strlcpy(vcap->card, "Colour AR VGA", sizeof(vcap->card));
406 	strlcpy(vcap->bus_info, "Platform", sizeof(vcap->bus_info));
407 	vcap->device_caps = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_READWRITE;
408 	vcap->capabilities = vcap->device_caps | V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS;
409 	return 0;
410 }
411 
ar_enum_input(struct file * file,void * fh,struct v4l2_input * vin)412 static int ar_enum_input(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_input *vin)
413 {
414 	if (vin->index > 0)
415 		return -EINVAL;
416 	strlcpy(vin->name, "Camera", sizeof(vin->name));
417 	vin->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
418 	vin->audioset = 0;
419 	vin->tuner = 0;
420 	vin->std = V4L2_STD_ALL;
421 	vin->status = 0;
422 	return 0;
423 }
424 
ar_g_input(struct file * file,void * fh,unsigned int * inp)425 static int ar_g_input(struct file *file, void *fh, unsigned int *inp)
426 {
427 	*inp = 0;
428 	return 0;
429 }
430 
ar_s_input(struct file * file,void * fh,unsigned int inp)431 static int ar_s_input(struct file *file, void *fh, unsigned int inp)
432 {
433 	return inp ? -EINVAL : 0;
434 }
435 
ar_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file * file,void * fh,struct v4l2_format * fmt)436 static int ar_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_format *fmt)
437 {
438 	struct ar *ar = video_drvdata(file);
439 	struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &fmt->fmt.pix;
440 
441 	pix->width = ar->width;
442 	pix->height = ar->height;
443 	pix->pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P;
444 	pix->field = (ar->mode == AR_MODE_NORMAL) ? V4L2_FIELD_NONE : V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
445 	pix->bytesperline = ar->width;
446 	pix->sizeimage = 2 * ar->width * ar->height;
447 	/* Just a guess */
448 	pix->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
449 	return 0;
450 }
451 
ar_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file * file,void * fh,struct v4l2_format * fmt)452 static int ar_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_format *fmt)
453 {
454 	struct ar *ar = video_drvdata(file);
455 	struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &fmt->fmt.pix;
456 
457 	if (pix->height <= AR_HEIGHT_QVGA || pix->width <= AR_WIDTH_QVGA) {
458 		pix->height = AR_HEIGHT_QVGA;
459 		pix->width = AR_WIDTH_QVGA;
460 		pix->field = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
461 	} else {
462 		pix->height = AR_HEIGHT_VGA;
463 		pix->width = AR_WIDTH_VGA;
464 		pix->field = vga_interlace ? V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED : V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
465 	}
466 	pix->pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P;
467 	pix->bytesperline = ar->width;
468 	pix->sizeimage = 2 * ar->width * ar->height;
469 	/* Just a guess */
470 	pix->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
471 	return 0;
472 }
473 
ar_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file * file,void * fh,struct v4l2_format * fmt)474 static int ar_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_format *fmt)
475 {
476 	struct ar *ar = video_drvdata(file);
477 	struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &fmt->fmt.pix;
478 	int ret = ar_try_fmt_vid_cap(file, fh, fmt);
479 
480 	if (ret)
481 		return ret;
482 	mutex_lock(&ar->lock);
483 	ar->width = pix->width;
484 	ar->height = pix->height;
485 	if (ar->width == AR_WIDTH_VGA) {
486 		ar->size = AR_SIZE_VGA;
487 		ar->frame_bytes = AR_FRAME_BYTES_VGA;
488 		ar->line_bytes = AR_LINE_BYTES_VGA;
489 		if (vga_interlace)
490 			ar->mode = AR_MODE_INTERLACE;
491 		else
492 			ar->mode = AR_MODE_NORMAL;
493 	} else {
494 		ar->size = AR_SIZE_QVGA;
495 		ar->frame_bytes = AR_FRAME_BYTES_QVGA;
496 		ar->line_bytes = AR_LINE_BYTES_QVGA;
497 		ar->mode = AR_MODE_INTERLACE;
498 	}
499 	/* Ok we figured out what to use from our wide choice */
500 	mutex_unlock(&ar->lock);
501 	return 0;
502 }
503 
ar_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file * file,void * fh,struct v4l2_fmtdesc * fmt)504 static int ar_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_fmtdesc *fmt)
505 {
506 	static struct v4l2_fmtdesc formats[] = {
507 		{ 0, 0, 0,
508 		  "YUV 4:2:2 Planar", V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P,
509 		  { 0, 0, 0, 0 }
510 		},
511 	};
512 	enum v4l2_buf_type type = fmt->type;
513 
514 	if (fmt->index > 0)
515 		return -EINVAL;
516 
517 	*fmt = formats[fmt->index];
518 	fmt->type = type;
519 	return 0;
520 }
521 
522 #if USE_INT
523 /*
524  * Interrupt handler
525  */
ar_interrupt(int irq,void * dev)526 static void ar_interrupt(int irq, void *dev)
527 {
528 	struct ar *ar = dev;
529 	unsigned int line_count;
530 	unsigned int line_number;
531 	unsigned int arvcr1;
532 
533 	line_count = ar_inl(ARVHCOUNT);			/* line number */
534 	if (ar->mode == AR_MODE_INTERLACE && ar->size == AR_SIZE_VGA) {
535 		/* operations for interlace mode */
536 		if (line_count < (AR_HEIGHT_VGA / 2)) 	/* even line */
537 			line_number = (line_count << 1);
538 		else 					/* odd line */
539 			line_number =
540 			(((line_count - (AR_HEIGHT_VGA / 2)) << 1) + 1);
541 	} else {
542 		line_number = line_count;
543 	}
544 
545 	if (line_number == 0) {
546 		/*
547 		 * It is an interrupt for line 0.
548 		 * we have to start capture.
549 		 */
550 		disable_dma();
551 #if 0
552 		ar_outl(ar->line_buff, M32R_DMA0CDA_PORTL);	/* needless? */
553 #endif
554 		memcpy(ar->frame[0], ar->line_buff, ar->line_bytes);
555 #if 0
556 		ar_outl(0xa1861300, M32R_DMA0CR0_PORTL);
557 #endif
558 		enable_dma();
559 		ar->start_capture = 1;			/* during capture */
560 		return;
561 	}
562 
563 	if (ar->start_capture == 1 && line_number <= (ar->height - 1)) {
564 		disable_dma();
565 		memcpy(ar->frame[line_number], ar->line_buff, ar->line_bytes);
566 
567 		/*
568 		 * if captured all line of a frame, disable AR interrupt
569 		 * and wake a process up.
570 		 */
571 		if (line_number == (ar->height - 1)) { 	/* end  of line */
572 
573 			ar->start_capture = 0;
574 
575 			/* disable AR interrupt request */
576 			arvcr1 = ar_inl(ARVCR1);
577 			arvcr1 &= ~ARVCR1_HIEN;		/* clear int. flag */
578 			ar_outl(arvcr1, ARVCR1);	/* disable */
579 			wake_up_interruptible(&ar->wait);
580 		} else {
581 #if 0
582 			ar_outl(ar->line_buff, M32R_DMA0CDA_PORTL);
583 			ar_outl(0xa1861300, M32R_DMA0CR0_PORTL);
584 #endif
585 			enable_dma();
586 		}
587 	}
588 }
589 #endif
590 
591 /*
592  * ar_initialize()
593  * 	ar_initialize() is called by video_register_device() and
594  *	initializes AR LSI and peripherals.
595  *
596  *	-1 is returned in all failures.
597  *	0 is returned in success.
598  *
599  */
ar_initialize(struct ar * ar)600 static int ar_initialize(struct ar *ar)
601 {
602 	unsigned long cr = 0;
603 	int i, found = 0;
604 
605 	DEBUG(1, "ar_initialize:\n");
606 
607 	/*
608 	 * initialize AR LSI
609 	 */
610 	ar_outl(0, ARVCR0);		/* assert reset of AR LSI */
611 	for (i = 0; i < 0x18; i++)	/* wait for over 10 cycles @ 27MHz */
612 		cpu_relax();
613 	ar_outl(ARVCR0_RST, ARVCR0);	/* negate reset of AR LSI (enable) */
614 	for (i = 0; i < 0x40d; i++)	/* wait for over 420 cycles @ 27MHz */
615 		cpu_relax();
616 
617 	/* AR uses INT3 of CPU as interrupt pin. */
618 	ar_outl(ARINTSEL_INT3, ARINTSEL);
619 
620 	if (ar->size == AR_SIZE_QVGA)
621 		cr |= ARVCR1_QVGA;
622 	if (ar->mode == AR_MODE_NORMAL)
623 		cr |= ARVCR1_NORMAL;
624 	ar_outl(cr, ARVCR1);
625 
626 	/*
627 	 * Initialize IIC so that CPU can communicate with AR LSI,
628 	 * and send boot commands to AR LSI.
629 	 */
630 	init_iic();
631 
632 	for (i = 0; i < 0x100000; i++) {	/* > 0xa1d10,  56ms */
633 		if ((ar_inl(ARVCR0) & ARVCR0_VDS)) {	/* VSYNC */
634 			found = 1;
635 			break;
636 		}
637 	}
638 
639 	if (found == 0)
640 		return -ENODEV;
641 
642 	v4l2_info(&ar->v4l2_dev, "Initializing ");
643 
644 	iic(2, 0x78, 0x11, 0x01, 0x00);	/* start */
645 	iic(3, 0x78, 0x12, 0x00, 0x06);
646 	iic(3, 0x78, 0x12, 0x12, 0x30);
647 	iic(3, 0x78, 0x12, 0x15, 0x58);
648 	iic(3, 0x78, 0x12, 0x17, 0x30);
649 	printk(KERN_CONT ".");
650 	iic(3, 0x78, 0x12, 0x1a, 0x97);
651 	iic(3, 0x78, 0x12, 0x1b, 0xff);
652 	iic(3, 0x78, 0x12, 0x1c, 0xff);
653 	iic(3, 0x78, 0x12, 0x26, 0x10);
654 	iic(3, 0x78, 0x12, 0x27, 0x00);
655 	printk(KERN_CONT ".");
656 	iic(2, 0x78, 0x34, 0x02, 0x00);
657 	iic(2, 0x78, 0x7a, 0x10, 0x00);
658 	iic(2, 0x78, 0x80, 0x39, 0x00);
659 	iic(2, 0x78, 0x81, 0xe6, 0x00);
660 	iic(2, 0x78, 0x8d, 0x00, 0x00);
661 	printk(KERN_CONT ".");
662 	iic(2, 0x78, 0x8e, 0x0c, 0x00);
663 	iic(2, 0x78, 0x8f, 0x00, 0x00);
664 #if 0
665 	iic(2, 0x78, 0x90, 0x00, 0x00);	/* AWB on=1 off=0 */
666 #endif
667 	iic(2, 0x78, 0x93, 0x01, 0x00);
668 	iic(2, 0x78, 0x94, 0xcd, 0x00);
669 	iic(2, 0x78, 0x95, 0x00, 0x00);
670 	printk(KERN_CONT ".");
671 	iic(2, 0x78, 0x96, 0xa0, 0x00);
672 	iic(2, 0x78, 0x97, 0x00, 0x00);
673 	iic(2, 0x78, 0x98, 0x60, 0x00);
674 	iic(2, 0x78, 0x99, 0x01, 0x00);
675 	iic(2, 0x78, 0x9a, 0x19, 0x00);
676 	printk(KERN_CONT ".");
677 	iic(2, 0x78, 0x9b, 0x02, 0x00);
678 	iic(2, 0x78, 0x9c, 0xe8, 0x00);
679 	iic(2, 0x78, 0x9d, 0x02, 0x00);
680 	iic(2, 0x78, 0x9e, 0x2e, 0x00);
681 	iic(2, 0x78, 0xb8, 0x78, 0x00);
682 	iic(2, 0x78, 0xba, 0x05, 0x00);
683 #if 0
684 	iic(2, 0x78, 0x83, 0x8c, 0x00);	/* brightness */
685 #endif
686 	printk(KERN_CONT ".");
687 
688 	/* color correction */
689 	iic(3, 0x78, 0x49, 0x00, 0x95);	/* a		*/
690 	iic(3, 0x78, 0x49, 0x01, 0x96);	/* b		*/
691 	iic(3, 0x78, 0x49, 0x03, 0x85);	/* c		*/
692 	iic(3, 0x78, 0x49, 0x04, 0x97);	/* d		*/
693 	iic(3, 0x78, 0x49, 0x02, 0x7e);	/* e(Lo)	*/
694 	iic(3, 0x78, 0x49, 0x05, 0xa4);	/* f(Lo)	*/
695 	iic(3, 0x78, 0x49, 0x06, 0x04);	/* e(Hi)	*/
696 	iic(3, 0x78, 0x49, 0x07, 0x04);	/* e(Hi)	*/
697 	iic(2, 0x78, 0x48, 0x01, 0x00);	/* on=1 off=0	*/
698 
699 	printk(KERN_CONT ".");
700 	iic(2, 0x78, 0x11, 0x00, 0x00);	/* end */
701 	printk(KERN_CONT " done\n");
702 	return 0;
703 }
704 
705 
706 /****************************************************************************
707  *
708  * Video4Linux Module functions
709  *
710  ****************************************************************************/
711 
712 static const struct v4l2_file_operations ar_fops = {
713 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
714 	.open		= v4l2_fh_open,
715 	.release	= v4l2_fh_release,
716 	.read		= ar_read,
717 	.unlocked_ioctl	= video_ioctl2,
718 };
719 
720 static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops ar_ioctl_ops = {
721 	.vidioc_querycap    		    = ar_querycap,
722 	.vidioc_g_input      		    = ar_g_input,
723 	.vidioc_s_input      		    = ar_s_input,
724 	.vidioc_enum_input   		    = ar_enum_input,
725 	.vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap 	    = ar_enum_fmt_vid_cap,
726 	.vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap 		    = ar_g_fmt_vid_cap,
727 	.vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap  		    = ar_s_fmt_vid_cap,
728 	.vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap  	    = ar_try_fmt_vid_cap,
729 };
730 
731 #define ALIGN4(x)	((((int)(x)) & 0x3) == 0)
732 
ar_init(void)733 static int __init ar_init(void)
734 {
735 	struct ar *ar;
736 	struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev;
737 	int ret;
738 	int i;
739 
740 	ar = &ardev;
741 	v4l2_dev = &ar->v4l2_dev;
742 	strlcpy(v4l2_dev->name, "arv", sizeof(v4l2_dev->name));
743 	v4l2_info(v4l2_dev, "Colour AR VGA driver %s\n", VERSION);
744 
745 	ret = v4l2_device_register(NULL, v4l2_dev);
746 	if (ret < 0) {
747 		v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "Could not register v4l2_device\n");
748 		return ret;
749 	}
750 	ret = -EIO;
751 
752 #if USE_INT
753 	/* allocate a DMA buffer for 1 line.  */
754 	ar->line_buff = kmalloc(MAX_AR_LINE_BYTES, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
755 	if (ar->line_buff == NULL || !ALIGN4(ar->line_buff)) {
756 		v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "buffer allocation failed for DMA.\n");
757 		ret = -ENOMEM;
758 		goto out_end;
759 	}
760 #endif
761 	/* allocate buffers for a frame */
762 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_AR_HEIGHT; i++) {
763 		ar->frame[i] = kmalloc(MAX_AR_LINE_BYTES, GFP_KERNEL);
764 		if (ar->frame[i] == NULL || !ALIGN4(ar->frame[i])) {
765 			v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "buffer allocation failed for frame.\n");
766 			ret = -ENOMEM;
767 			goto out_line_buff;
768 		}
769 	}
770 
771 	strlcpy(ar->vdev.name, "Colour AR VGA", sizeof(ar->vdev.name));
772 	ar->vdev.v4l2_dev = v4l2_dev;
773 	ar->vdev.fops = &ar_fops;
774 	ar->vdev.ioctl_ops = &ar_ioctl_ops;
775 	ar->vdev.release = video_device_release_empty;
776 	set_bit(V4L2_FL_USE_FH_PRIO, &ar->vdev.flags);
777 	video_set_drvdata(&ar->vdev, ar);
778 
779 	if (vga) {
780 		ar->width 	= AR_WIDTH_VGA;
781 		ar->height 	= AR_HEIGHT_VGA;
782 		ar->size 	= AR_SIZE_VGA;
783 		ar->frame_bytes = AR_FRAME_BYTES_VGA;
784 		ar->line_bytes	= AR_LINE_BYTES_VGA;
785 		if (vga_interlace)
786 			ar->mode = AR_MODE_INTERLACE;
787 		else
788 			ar->mode = AR_MODE_NORMAL;
789 	} else {
790 		ar->width 	= AR_WIDTH_QVGA;
791 		ar->height 	= AR_HEIGHT_QVGA;
792 		ar->size 	= AR_SIZE_QVGA;
793 		ar->frame_bytes = AR_FRAME_BYTES_QVGA;
794 		ar->line_bytes	= AR_LINE_BYTES_QVGA;
795 		ar->mode	= AR_MODE_INTERLACE;
796 	}
797 	mutex_init(&ar->lock);
798 	init_waitqueue_head(&ar->wait);
799 
800 #if USE_INT
801 	if (request_irq(M32R_IRQ_INT3, ar_interrupt, 0, "arv", ar)) {
802 		v4l2_err("request_irq(%d) failed.\n", M32R_IRQ_INT3);
803 		ret = -EIO;
804 		goto out_irq;
805 	}
806 #endif
807 
808 	if (ar_initialize(ar) != 0) {
809 		v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "M64278 not found.\n");
810 		ret = -ENODEV;
811 		goto out_dev;
812 	}
813 
814 	/*
815 	 * ok, we can initialize h/w according to parameters,
816 	 * so register video device as a frame grabber type.
817 	 * device is named "video[0-64]".
818 	 * video_register_device() initializes h/w using ar_initialize().
819 	 */
820 	if (video_register_device(&ar->vdev, VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, video_nr) != 0) {
821 		/* return -1, -ENFILE(full) or others */
822 		v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "register video (Colour AR) failed.\n");
823 		ret = -ENODEV;
824 		goto out_dev;
825 	}
826 
827 	v4l2_info(v4l2_dev, "%s: Found M64278 VGA (IRQ %d, Freq %dMHz).\n",
828 		video_device_node_name(&ar->vdev), M32R_IRQ_INT3, freq);
829 
830 	return 0;
831 
832 out_dev:
833 #if USE_INT
834 	free_irq(M32R_IRQ_INT3, ar);
835 
836 out_irq:
837 #endif
838 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_AR_HEIGHT; i++)
839 		kfree(ar->frame[i]);
840 
841 out_line_buff:
842 #if USE_INT
843 	kfree(ar->line_buff);
844 
845 out_end:
846 #endif
847 	v4l2_device_unregister(&ar->v4l2_dev);
848 	return ret;
849 }
850 
851 
ar_init_module(void)852 static int __init ar_init_module(void)
853 {
854 	freq = (boot_cpu_data.bus_clock / 1000000);
855 	printk(KERN_INFO "arv: Bus clock %d\n", freq);
856 	if (freq != 50 && freq != 75)
857 		freq = DEFAULT_FREQ;
858 	return ar_init();
859 }
860 
ar_cleanup_module(void)861 static void __exit ar_cleanup_module(void)
862 {
863 	struct ar *ar;
864 	int i;
865 
866 	ar = &ardev;
867 	video_unregister_device(&ar->vdev);
868 #if USE_INT
869 	free_irq(M32R_IRQ_INT3, ar);
870 #endif
871 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_AR_HEIGHT; i++)
872 		kfree(ar->frame[i]);
873 #if USE_INT
874 	kfree(ar->line_buff);
875 #endif
876 	v4l2_device_unregister(&ar->v4l2_dev);
877 }
878 
879 module_init(ar_init_module);
880 module_exit(ar_cleanup_module);
881 
882 MODULE_AUTHOR("Takeo Takahashi <takahashi.takeo@renesas.com>");
883 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Colour AR M64278(VGA) for Video4Linux");
884 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
885 MODULE_VERSION(VERSION);
886