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1 /*
2  * Wireless USB Host Controller
3  * Security support: encryption enablement, etc
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2006 Intel Corporation
6  * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
10  * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
20  * 02110-1301, USA.
21  *
22  *
23  * FIXME: docs
24  */
25 #include <linux/types.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
28 #include <linux/random.h>
29 #include <linux/export.h>
30 #include "wusbhc.h"
31 
32 static void wusbhc_set_gtk_callback(struct urb *urb);
33 static void wusbhc_gtk_rekey_done_work(struct work_struct *work);
34 
wusbhc_sec_create(struct wusbhc * wusbhc)35 int wusbhc_sec_create(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
36 {
37 	wusbhc->gtk.descr.bLength = sizeof(wusbhc->gtk.descr) + sizeof(wusbhc->gtk.data);
38 	wusbhc->gtk.descr.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_KEY;
39 	wusbhc->gtk.descr.bReserved = 0;
40 
41 	wusbhc->gtk_index = wusb_key_index(0, WUSB_KEY_INDEX_TYPE_GTK,
42 					   WUSB_KEY_INDEX_ORIGINATOR_HOST);
43 
44 	INIT_WORK(&wusbhc->gtk_rekey_done_work, wusbhc_gtk_rekey_done_work);
45 
46 	return 0;
47 }
48 
49 
50 /* Called when the HC is destroyed */
wusbhc_sec_destroy(struct wusbhc * wusbhc)51 void wusbhc_sec_destroy(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
52 {
53 }
54 
55 
56 /**
57  * wusbhc_next_tkid - generate a new, currently unused, TKID
58  * @wusbhc:   the WUSB host controller
59  * @wusb_dev: the device whose PTK the TKID is for
60  *            (or NULL for a TKID for a GTK)
61  *
62  * The generated TKID consist of two parts: the device's authenicated
63  * address (or 0 or a GTK); and an incrementing number.  This ensures
64  * that TKIDs cannot be shared between devices and by the time the
65  * incrementing number wraps around the older TKIDs will no longer be
66  * in use (a maximum of two keys may be active at any one time).
67  */
wusbhc_next_tkid(struct wusbhc * wusbhc,struct wusb_dev * wusb_dev)68 static u32 wusbhc_next_tkid(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, struct wusb_dev *wusb_dev)
69 {
70 	u32 *tkid;
71 	u32 addr;
72 
73 	if (wusb_dev == NULL) {
74 		tkid = &wusbhc->gtk_tkid;
75 		addr = 0;
76 	} else {
77 		tkid = &wusb_port_by_idx(wusbhc, wusb_dev->port_idx)->ptk_tkid;
78 		addr = wusb_dev->addr & 0x7f;
79 	}
80 
81 	*tkid = (addr << 8) | ((*tkid + 1) & 0xff);
82 
83 	return *tkid;
84 }
85 
wusbhc_generate_gtk(struct wusbhc * wusbhc)86 static void wusbhc_generate_gtk(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
87 {
88 	const size_t key_size = sizeof(wusbhc->gtk.data);
89 	u32 tkid;
90 
91 	tkid = wusbhc_next_tkid(wusbhc, NULL);
92 
93 	wusbhc->gtk.descr.tTKID[0] = (tkid >>  0) & 0xff;
94 	wusbhc->gtk.descr.tTKID[1] = (tkid >>  8) & 0xff;
95 	wusbhc->gtk.descr.tTKID[2] = (tkid >> 16) & 0xff;
96 
97 	get_random_bytes(wusbhc->gtk.descr.bKeyData, key_size);
98 }
99 
100 /**
101  * wusbhc_sec_start - start the security management process
102  * @wusbhc: the WUSB host controller
103  *
104  * Generate and set an initial GTK on the host controller.
105  *
106  * Called when the HC is started.
107  */
wusbhc_sec_start(struct wusbhc * wusbhc)108 int wusbhc_sec_start(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
109 {
110 	const size_t key_size = sizeof(wusbhc->gtk.data);
111 	int result;
112 
113 	wusbhc_generate_gtk(wusbhc);
114 
115 	result = wusbhc->set_gtk(wusbhc, wusbhc->gtk_tkid,
116 				 &wusbhc->gtk.descr.bKeyData, key_size);
117 	if (result < 0)
118 		dev_err(wusbhc->dev, "cannot set GTK for the host: %d\n",
119 			result);
120 
121 	return result;
122 }
123 
124 /**
125  * wusbhc_sec_stop - stop the security management process
126  * @wusbhc: the WUSB host controller
127  *
128  * Wait for any pending GTK rekeys to stop.
129  */
wusbhc_sec_stop(struct wusbhc * wusbhc)130 void wusbhc_sec_stop(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
131 {
132 	cancel_work_sync(&wusbhc->gtk_rekey_done_work);
133 }
134 
135 
136 /** @returns encryption type name */
wusb_et_name(u8 x)137 const char *wusb_et_name(u8 x)
138 {
139 	switch (x) {
140 	case USB_ENC_TYPE_UNSECURE:	return "unsecure";
141 	case USB_ENC_TYPE_WIRED:	return "wired";
142 	case USB_ENC_TYPE_CCM_1:	return "CCM-1";
143 	case USB_ENC_TYPE_RSA_1:	return "RSA-1";
144 	default: 			return "unknown";
145 	}
146 }
147 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusb_et_name);
148 
149 /*
150  * Set the device encryption method
151  *
152  * We tell the device which encryption method to use; we do this when
153  * setting up the device's security.
154  */
wusb_dev_set_encryption(struct usb_device * usb_dev,int value)155 static int wusb_dev_set_encryption(struct usb_device *usb_dev, int value)
156 {
157 	int result;
158 	struct device *dev = &usb_dev->dev;
159 	struct wusb_dev *wusb_dev = usb_dev->wusb_dev;
160 
161 	if (value) {
162 		value = wusb_dev->ccm1_etd.bEncryptionValue;
163 	} else {
164 		/* FIXME: should be wusb_dev->etd[UNSECURE].bEncryptionValue */
165 		value = 0;
166 	}
167 	/* Set device's */
168 	result = usb_control_msg(usb_dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
169 			USB_REQ_SET_ENCRYPTION,
170 			USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_STANDARD | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
171 			value, 0, NULL, 0, 1000 /* FIXME: arbitrary */);
172 	if (result < 0)
173 		dev_err(dev, "Can't set device's WUSB encryption to "
174 			"%s (value %d): %d\n",
175 			wusb_et_name(wusb_dev->ccm1_etd.bEncryptionType),
176 			wusb_dev->ccm1_etd.bEncryptionValue,  result);
177 	return result;
178 }
179 
180 /*
181  * Set the GTK to be used by a device.
182  *
183  * The device must be authenticated.
184  */
wusb_dev_set_gtk(struct wusbhc * wusbhc,struct wusb_dev * wusb_dev)185 static int wusb_dev_set_gtk(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, struct wusb_dev *wusb_dev)
186 {
187 	struct usb_device *usb_dev = wusb_dev->usb_dev;
188 
189 	return usb_control_msg(
190 		usb_dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
191 		USB_REQ_SET_DESCRIPTOR,
192 		USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_STANDARD | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
193 		USB_DT_KEY << 8 | wusbhc->gtk_index, 0,
194 		&wusbhc->gtk.descr, wusbhc->gtk.descr.bLength,
195 		1000);
196 }
197 
198 
199 /* FIXME: prototype for adding security */
wusb_dev_sec_add(struct wusbhc * wusbhc,struct usb_device * usb_dev,struct wusb_dev * wusb_dev)200 int wusb_dev_sec_add(struct wusbhc *wusbhc,
201 		     struct usb_device *usb_dev, struct wusb_dev *wusb_dev)
202 {
203 	int result, bytes, secd_size;
204 	struct device *dev = &usb_dev->dev;
205 	struct usb_security_descriptor *secd, *new_secd;
206 	const struct usb_encryption_descriptor *etd, *ccm1_etd = NULL;
207 	const void *itr, *top;
208 	char buf[64];
209 
210 	secd = kmalloc(sizeof(*secd), GFP_KERNEL);
211 	if (secd == NULL) {
212 		result = -ENOMEM;
213 		goto out;
214 	}
215 
216 	result = usb_get_descriptor(usb_dev, USB_DT_SECURITY,
217 				    0, secd, sizeof(*secd));
218 	if (result < sizeof(*secd)) {
219 		dev_err(dev, "Can't read security descriptor or "
220 			"not enough data: %d\n", result);
221 		goto out;
222 	}
223 	secd_size = le16_to_cpu(secd->wTotalLength);
224 	new_secd = krealloc(secd, secd_size, GFP_KERNEL);
225 	if (new_secd == NULL) {
226 		dev_err(dev, "Can't allocate space for security descriptors\n");
227 		goto out;
228 	}
229 	secd = new_secd;
230 	result = usb_get_descriptor(usb_dev, USB_DT_SECURITY,
231 				    0, secd, secd_size);
232 	if (result < secd_size) {
233 		dev_err(dev, "Can't read security descriptor or "
234 			"not enough data: %d\n", result);
235 		goto out;
236 	}
237 	bytes = 0;
238 	itr = &secd[1];
239 	top = (void *)secd + result;
240 	while (itr < top) {
241 		etd = itr;
242 		if (top - itr < sizeof(*etd)) {
243 			dev_err(dev, "BUG: bad device security descriptor; "
244 				"not enough data (%zu vs %zu bytes left)\n",
245 				top - itr, sizeof(*etd));
246 			break;
247 		}
248 		if (etd->bLength < sizeof(*etd)) {
249 			dev_err(dev, "BUG: bad device encryption descriptor; "
250 				"descriptor is too short "
251 				"(%u vs %zu needed)\n",
252 				etd->bLength, sizeof(*etd));
253 			break;
254 		}
255 		itr += etd->bLength;
256 		bytes += snprintf(buf + bytes, sizeof(buf) - bytes,
257 				  "%s (0x%02x/%02x) ",
258 				  wusb_et_name(etd->bEncryptionType),
259 				  etd->bEncryptionValue, etd->bAuthKeyIndex);
260 		if (etd->bEncryptionType == USB_ENC_TYPE_CCM_1)
261 			ccm1_etd = etd;
262 	}
263 	/* This code only supports CCM1 as of now. */
264 	/* FIXME: user has to choose which sec mode to use?
265 	 * In theory we want CCM */
266 	if (ccm1_etd == NULL) {
267 		dev_err(dev, "WUSB device doesn't support CCM1 encryption, "
268 			"can't use!\n");
269 		result = -EINVAL;
270 		goto out;
271 	}
272 	wusb_dev->ccm1_etd = *ccm1_etd;
273 	dev_dbg(dev, "supported encryption: %s; using %s (0x%02x/%02x)\n",
274 		buf, wusb_et_name(ccm1_etd->bEncryptionType),
275 		ccm1_etd->bEncryptionValue, ccm1_etd->bAuthKeyIndex);
276 	result = 0;
277 out:
278 	kfree(secd);
279 	return result;
280 }
281 
wusb_dev_sec_rm(struct wusb_dev * wusb_dev)282 void wusb_dev_sec_rm(struct wusb_dev *wusb_dev)
283 {
284 	/* Nothing so far */
285 }
286 
287 /**
288  * Update the address of an unauthenticated WUSB device
289  *
290  * Once we have successfully authenticated, we take it to addr0 state
291  * and then to a normal address.
292  *
293  * Before the device's address (as known by it) was usb_dev->devnum |
294  * 0x80 (unauthenticated address). With this we update it to usb_dev->devnum.
295  */
wusb_dev_update_address(struct wusbhc * wusbhc,struct wusb_dev * wusb_dev)296 int wusb_dev_update_address(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, struct wusb_dev *wusb_dev)
297 {
298 	int result = -ENOMEM;
299 	struct usb_device *usb_dev = wusb_dev->usb_dev;
300 	struct device *dev = &usb_dev->dev;
301 	u8 new_address = wusb_dev->addr & 0x7F;
302 
303 	/* Set address 0 */
304 	result = usb_control_msg(usb_dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
305 				 USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS, 0,
306 				 0, 0, NULL, 0, 1000 /* FIXME: arbitrary */);
307 	if (result < 0) {
308 		dev_err(dev, "auth failed: can't set address 0: %d\n",
309 			result);
310 		goto error_addr0;
311 	}
312 	result = wusb_set_dev_addr(wusbhc, wusb_dev, 0);
313 	if (result < 0)
314 		goto error_addr0;
315 	usb_set_device_state(usb_dev, USB_STATE_DEFAULT);
316 	usb_ep0_reinit(usb_dev);
317 
318 	/* Set new (authenticated) address. */
319 	result = usb_control_msg(usb_dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
320 				 USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS, 0,
321 				 new_address, 0, NULL, 0,
322 				 1000 /* FIXME: arbitrary */);
323 	if (result < 0) {
324 		dev_err(dev, "auth failed: can't set address %u: %d\n",
325 			new_address, result);
326 		goto error_addr;
327 	}
328 	result = wusb_set_dev_addr(wusbhc, wusb_dev, new_address);
329 	if (result < 0)
330 		goto error_addr;
331 	usb_set_device_state(usb_dev, USB_STATE_ADDRESS);
332 	usb_ep0_reinit(usb_dev);
333 	usb_dev->authenticated = 1;
334 error_addr:
335 error_addr0:
336 	return result;
337 }
338 
339 /*
340  *
341  *
342  */
343 /* FIXME: split and cleanup */
wusb_dev_4way_handshake(struct wusbhc * wusbhc,struct wusb_dev * wusb_dev,struct wusb_ckhdid * ck)344 int wusb_dev_4way_handshake(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, struct wusb_dev *wusb_dev,
345 			    struct wusb_ckhdid *ck)
346 {
347 	int result = -ENOMEM;
348 	struct usb_device *usb_dev = wusb_dev->usb_dev;
349 	struct device *dev = &usb_dev->dev;
350 	u32 tkid;
351 	__le32 tkid_le;
352 	struct usb_handshake *hs;
353 	struct aes_ccm_nonce ccm_n;
354 	u8 mic[8];
355 	struct wusb_keydvt_in keydvt_in;
356 	struct wusb_keydvt_out keydvt_out;
357 
358 	hs = kcalloc(3, sizeof(hs[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
359 	if (hs == NULL) {
360 		dev_err(dev, "can't allocate handshake data\n");
361 		goto error_kzalloc;
362 	}
363 
364 	/* We need to turn encryption before beginning the 4way
365 	 * hshake (WUSB1.0[.3.2.2]) */
366 	result = wusb_dev_set_encryption(usb_dev, 1);
367 	if (result < 0)
368 		goto error_dev_set_encryption;
369 
370 	tkid = wusbhc_next_tkid(wusbhc, wusb_dev);
371 	tkid_le = cpu_to_le32(tkid);
372 
373 	hs[0].bMessageNumber = 1;
374 	hs[0].bStatus = 0;
375 	memcpy(hs[0].tTKID, &tkid_le, sizeof(hs[0].tTKID));
376 	hs[0].bReserved = 0;
377 	memcpy(hs[0].CDID, &wusb_dev->cdid, sizeof(hs[0].CDID));
378 	get_random_bytes(&hs[0].nonce, sizeof(hs[0].nonce));
379 	memset(hs[0].MIC, 0, sizeof(hs[0].MIC));	/* Per WUSB1.0[T7-22] */
380 
381 	result = usb_control_msg(
382 		usb_dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
383 		USB_REQ_SET_HANDSHAKE,
384 		USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_STANDARD | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
385 		1, 0, &hs[0], sizeof(hs[0]), 1000 /* FIXME: arbitrary */);
386 	if (result < 0) {
387 		dev_err(dev, "Handshake1: request failed: %d\n", result);
388 		goto error_hs1;
389 	}
390 
391 	/* Handshake 2, from the device -- need to verify fields */
392 	result = usb_control_msg(
393 		usb_dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
394 		USB_REQ_GET_HANDSHAKE,
395 		USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_STANDARD | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
396 		2, 0, &hs[1], sizeof(hs[1]), 1000 /* FIXME: arbitrary */);
397 	if (result < 0) {
398 		dev_err(dev, "Handshake2: request failed: %d\n", result);
399 		goto error_hs2;
400 	}
401 
402 	result = -EINVAL;
403 	if (hs[1].bMessageNumber != 2) {
404 		dev_err(dev, "Handshake2 failed: bad message number %u\n",
405 			hs[1].bMessageNumber);
406 		goto error_hs2;
407 	}
408 	if (hs[1].bStatus != 0) {
409 		dev_err(dev, "Handshake2 failed: bad status %u\n",
410 			hs[1].bStatus);
411 		goto error_hs2;
412 	}
413 	if (memcmp(hs[0].tTKID, hs[1].tTKID, sizeof(hs[0].tTKID))) {
414 		dev_err(dev, "Handshake2 failed: TKID mismatch "
415 			"(#1 0x%02x%02x%02x vs #2 0x%02x%02x%02x)\n",
416 			hs[0].tTKID[0], hs[0].tTKID[1], hs[0].tTKID[2],
417 			hs[1].tTKID[0], hs[1].tTKID[1], hs[1].tTKID[2]);
418 		goto error_hs2;
419 	}
420 	if (memcmp(hs[0].CDID, hs[1].CDID, sizeof(hs[0].CDID))) {
421 		dev_err(dev, "Handshake2 failed: CDID mismatch\n");
422 		goto error_hs2;
423 	}
424 
425 	/* Setup the CCM nonce */
426 	memset(&ccm_n.sfn, 0, sizeof(ccm_n.sfn));	/* Per WUSB1.0[6.5.2] */
427 	memcpy(ccm_n.tkid, &tkid_le, sizeof(ccm_n.tkid));
428 	ccm_n.src_addr = wusbhc->uwb_rc->uwb_dev.dev_addr;
429 	ccm_n.dest_addr.data[0] = wusb_dev->addr;
430 	ccm_n.dest_addr.data[1] = 0;
431 
432 	/* Derive the KCK and PTK from CK, the CCM, H and D nonces */
433 	memcpy(keydvt_in.hnonce, hs[0].nonce, sizeof(keydvt_in.hnonce));
434 	memcpy(keydvt_in.dnonce, hs[1].nonce, sizeof(keydvt_in.dnonce));
435 	result = wusb_key_derive(&keydvt_out, ck->data, &ccm_n, &keydvt_in);
436 	if (result < 0) {
437 		dev_err(dev, "Handshake2 failed: cannot derive keys: %d\n",
438 			result);
439 		goto error_hs2;
440 	}
441 
442 	/* Compute MIC and verify it */
443 	result = wusb_oob_mic(mic, keydvt_out.kck, &ccm_n, &hs[1]);
444 	if (result < 0) {
445 		dev_err(dev, "Handshake2 failed: cannot compute MIC: %d\n",
446 			result);
447 		goto error_hs2;
448 	}
449 
450 	if (memcmp(hs[1].MIC, mic, sizeof(hs[1].MIC))) {
451 		dev_err(dev, "Handshake2 failed: MIC mismatch\n");
452 		goto error_hs2;
453 	}
454 
455 	/* Send Handshake3 */
456 	hs[2].bMessageNumber = 3;
457 	hs[2].bStatus = 0;
458 	memcpy(hs[2].tTKID, &tkid_le, sizeof(hs[2].tTKID));
459 	hs[2].bReserved = 0;
460 	memcpy(hs[2].CDID, &wusb_dev->cdid, sizeof(hs[2].CDID));
461 	memcpy(hs[2].nonce, hs[0].nonce, sizeof(hs[2].nonce));
462 	result = wusb_oob_mic(hs[2].MIC, keydvt_out.kck, &ccm_n, &hs[2]);
463 	if (result < 0) {
464 		dev_err(dev, "Handshake3 failed: cannot compute MIC: %d\n",
465 			result);
466 		goto error_hs2;
467 	}
468 
469 	result = usb_control_msg(
470 		usb_dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
471 		USB_REQ_SET_HANDSHAKE,
472 		USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_STANDARD | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
473 		3, 0, &hs[2], sizeof(hs[2]), 1000 /* FIXME: arbitrary */);
474 	if (result < 0) {
475 		dev_err(dev, "Handshake3: request failed: %d\n", result);
476 		goto error_hs3;
477 	}
478 
479 	result = wusbhc->set_ptk(wusbhc, wusb_dev->port_idx, tkid,
480 				 keydvt_out.ptk, sizeof(keydvt_out.ptk));
481 	if (result < 0)
482 		goto error_wusbhc_set_ptk;
483 
484 	result = wusb_dev_set_gtk(wusbhc, wusb_dev);
485 	if (result < 0) {
486 		dev_err(dev, "Set GTK for device: request failed: %d\n",
487 			result);
488 		goto error_wusbhc_set_gtk;
489 	}
490 
491 	/* Update the device's address from unauth to auth */
492 	if (usb_dev->authenticated == 0) {
493 		result = wusb_dev_update_address(wusbhc, wusb_dev);
494 		if (result < 0)
495 			goto error_dev_update_address;
496 	}
497 	result = 0;
498 	dev_info(dev, "device authenticated\n");
499 
500 error_dev_update_address:
501 error_wusbhc_set_gtk:
502 error_wusbhc_set_ptk:
503 error_hs3:
504 error_hs2:
505 error_hs1:
506 	memset(hs, 0, 3*sizeof(hs[0]));
507 	memset(&keydvt_out, 0, sizeof(keydvt_out));
508 	memset(&keydvt_in, 0, sizeof(keydvt_in));
509 	memset(&ccm_n, 0, sizeof(ccm_n));
510 	memset(mic, 0, sizeof(mic));
511 	if (result < 0)
512 		wusb_dev_set_encryption(usb_dev, 0);
513 error_dev_set_encryption:
514 	kfree(hs);
515 error_kzalloc:
516 	return result;
517 }
518 
519 /*
520  * Once all connected and authenticated devices have received the new
521  * GTK, switch the host to using it.
522  */
wusbhc_gtk_rekey_done_work(struct work_struct * work)523 static void wusbhc_gtk_rekey_done_work(struct work_struct *work)
524 {
525 	struct wusbhc *wusbhc = container_of(work, struct wusbhc, gtk_rekey_done_work);
526 	size_t key_size = sizeof(wusbhc->gtk.data);
527 
528 	mutex_lock(&wusbhc->mutex);
529 
530 	if (--wusbhc->pending_set_gtks == 0)
531 		wusbhc->set_gtk(wusbhc, wusbhc->gtk_tkid, &wusbhc->gtk.descr.bKeyData, key_size);
532 
533 	mutex_unlock(&wusbhc->mutex);
534 }
535 
wusbhc_set_gtk_callback(struct urb * urb)536 static void wusbhc_set_gtk_callback(struct urb *urb)
537 {
538 	struct wusbhc *wusbhc = urb->context;
539 
540 	queue_work(wusbd, &wusbhc->gtk_rekey_done_work);
541 }
542 
543 /**
544  * wusbhc_gtk_rekey - generate and distribute a new GTK
545  * @wusbhc: the WUSB host controller
546  *
547  * Generate a new GTK and distribute it to all connected and
548  * authenticated devices.  When all devices have the new GTK, the host
549  * starts using it.
550  *
551  * This must be called after every device disconnect (see [WUSB]
552  * section 6.2.11.2).
553  */
wusbhc_gtk_rekey(struct wusbhc * wusbhc)554 void wusbhc_gtk_rekey(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
555 {
556 	static const size_t key_size = sizeof(wusbhc->gtk.data);
557 	int p;
558 
559 	wusbhc_generate_gtk(wusbhc);
560 
561 	for (p = 0; p < wusbhc->ports_max; p++) {
562 		struct wusb_dev *wusb_dev;
563 
564 		wusb_dev = wusbhc->port[p].wusb_dev;
565 		if (!wusb_dev || !wusb_dev->usb_dev || !wusb_dev->usb_dev->authenticated)
566 			continue;
567 
568 		usb_fill_control_urb(wusb_dev->set_gtk_urb, wusb_dev->usb_dev,
569 				     usb_sndctrlpipe(wusb_dev->usb_dev, 0),
570 				     (void *)wusb_dev->set_gtk_req,
571 				     &wusbhc->gtk.descr, wusbhc->gtk.descr.bLength,
572 				     wusbhc_set_gtk_callback, wusbhc);
573 		if (usb_submit_urb(wusb_dev->set_gtk_urb, GFP_KERNEL) == 0)
574 			wusbhc->pending_set_gtks++;
575 	}
576 	if (wusbhc->pending_set_gtks == 0)
577 		wusbhc->set_gtk(wusbhc, wusbhc->gtk_tkid, &wusbhc->gtk.descr.bKeyData, key_size);
578 }
579