1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2007 Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 * the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
7 *
8 * Author:
9 * Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
10 *
11 */
12
13 #ifndef _SECURITY_SMACK_H
14 #define _SECURITY_SMACK_H
15
16 #include <linux/capability.h>
17 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
18 #include <linux/security.h>
19 #include <linux/in.h>
20 #include <net/netlabel.h>
21 #include <linux/list.h>
22 #include <linux/rculist.h>
23 #include <linux/lsm_audit.h>
24
25 /*
26 * Smack labels were limited to 23 characters for a long time.
27 */
28 #define SMK_LABELLEN 24
29 #define SMK_LONGLABEL 256
30
31 /*
32 * Maximum number of bytes for the levels in a CIPSO IP option.
33 * Why 23? CIPSO is constrained to 30, so a 32 byte buffer is
34 * bigger than can be used, and 24 is the next lower multiple
35 * of 8, and there are too many issues if there isn't space set
36 * aside for the terminating null byte.
37 */
38 #define SMK_CIPSOLEN 24
39
40 struct superblock_smack {
41 char *smk_root;
42 char *smk_floor;
43 char *smk_hat;
44 char *smk_default;
45 int smk_initialized;
46 };
47
48 struct socket_smack {
49 char *smk_out; /* outbound label */
50 char *smk_in; /* inbound label */
51 char *smk_packet; /* TCP peer label */
52 };
53
54 /*
55 * Inode smack data
56 */
57 struct inode_smack {
58 char *smk_inode; /* label of the fso */
59 char *smk_task; /* label of the task */
60 char *smk_mmap; /* label of the mmap domain */
61 struct mutex smk_lock; /* initialization lock */
62 int smk_flags; /* smack inode flags */
63 };
64
65 struct task_smack {
66 char *smk_task; /* label for access control */
67 char *smk_forked; /* label when forked */
68 struct list_head smk_rules; /* per task access rules */
69 struct mutex smk_rules_lock; /* lock for the rules */
70 };
71
72 #define SMK_INODE_INSTANT 0x01 /* inode is instantiated */
73 #define SMK_INODE_TRANSMUTE 0x02 /* directory is transmuting */
74 #define SMK_INODE_CHANGED 0x04 /* smack was transmuted */
75
76 /*
77 * A label access rule.
78 */
79 struct smack_rule {
80 struct list_head list;
81 char *smk_subject;
82 char *smk_object;
83 int smk_access;
84 };
85
86 /*
87 * An entry in the table identifying hosts.
88 */
89 struct smk_netlbladdr {
90 struct list_head list;
91 struct sockaddr_in smk_host; /* network address */
92 struct in_addr smk_mask; /* network mask */
93 char *smk_label; /* label */
94 };
95
96 /*
97 * This is the repository for labels seen so that it is
98 * not necessary to keep allocating tiny chuncks of memory
99 * and so that they can be shared.
100 *
101 * Labels are never modified in place. Anytime a label
102 * is imported (e.g. xattrset on a file) the list is checked
103 * for it and it is added if it doesn't exist. The address
104 * is passed out in either case. Entries are added, but
105 * never deleted.
106 *
107 * Since labels are hanging around anyway it doesn't
108 * hurt to maintain a secid for those awkward situations
109 * where kernel components that ought to use LSM independent
110 * interfaces don't. The secid should go away when all of
111 * these components have been repaired.
112 *
113 * The cipso value associated with the label gets stored here, too.
114 *
115 * Keep the access rules for this subject label here so that
116 * the entire set of rules does not need to be examined every
117 * time.
118 */
119 struct smack_known {
120 struct list_head list;
121 char *smk_known;
122 u32 smk_secid;
123 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr smk_netlabel; /* on wire labels */
124 struct list_head smk_rules; /* access rules */
125 struct mutex smk_rules_lock; /* lock for rules */
126 };
127
128 /*
129 * Mount options
130 */
131 #define SMK_FSDEFAULT "smackfsdef="
132 #define SMK_FSFLOOR "smackfsfloor="
133 #define SMK_FSHAT "smackfshat="
134 #define SMK_FSROOT "smackfsroot="
135
136 #define SMACK_CIPSO_OPTION "-CIPSO"
137
138 /*
139 * How communications on this socket are treated.
140 * Usually it's determined by the underlying netlabel code
141 * but there are certain cases, including single label hosts
142 * and potentially single label interfaces for which the
143 * treatment can not be known in advance.
144 *
145 * The possibility of additional labeling schemes being
146 * introduced in the future exists as well.
147 */
148 #define SMACK_UNLABELED_SOCKET 0
149 #define SMACK_CIPSO_SOCKET 1
150
151 /*
152 * CIPSO defaults.
153 */
154 #define SMACK_CIPSO_DOI_DEFAULT 3 /* Historical */
155 #define SMACK_CIPSO_DOI_INVALID -1 /* Not a DOI */
156 #define SMACK_CIPSO_DIRECT_DEFAULT 250 /* Arbitrary */
157 #define SMACK_CIPSO_MAPPED_DEFAULT 251 /* Also arbitrary */
158 #define SMACK_CIPSO_MAXCATVAL 63 /* Bigger gets harder */
159 #define SMACK_CIPSO_MAXLEVEL 255 /* CIPSO 2.2 standard */
160 #define SMACK_CIPSO_MAXCATNUM 239 /* CIPSO 2.2 standard */
161
162 /*
163 * Flag for transmute access
164 */
165 #define MAY_TRANSMUTE 64
166 /*
167 * Just to make the common cases easier to deal with
168 */
169 #define MAY_ANYREAD (MAY_READ | MAY_EXEC)
170 #define MAY_READWRITE (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE)
171 #define MAY_NOT 0
172
173 /*
174 * Number of access types used by Smack (rwxat)
175 */
176 #define SMK_NUM_ACCESS_TYPE 5
177
178 /* SMACK data */
179 struct smack_audit_data {
180 const char *function;
181 char *subject;
182 char *object;
183 char *request;
184 int result;
185 };
186
187 /*
188 * Smack audit data; is empty if CONFIG_AUDIT not set
189 * to save some stack
190 */
191 struct smk_audit_info {
192 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
193 struct common_audit_data a;
194 struct smack_audit_data sad;
195 #endif
196 };
197 /*
198 * These functions are in smack_lsm.c
199 */
200 struct inode_smack *new_inode_smack(char *);
201
202 /*
203 * These functions are in smack_access.c
204 */
205 int smk_access_entry(char *, char *, struct list_head *);
206 int smk_access(char *, char *, int, struct smk_audit_info *);
207 int smk_curacc(char *, u32, struct smk_audit_info *);
208 char *smack_from_secid(const u32);
209 char *smk_parse_smack(const char *string, int len);
210 int smk_netlbl_mls(int, char *, struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *, int);
211 char *smk_import(const char *, int);
212 struct smack_known *smk_import_entry(const char *, int);
213 struct smack_known *smk_find_entry(const char *);
214 u32 smack_to_secid(const char *);
215
216 /*
217 * Shared data.
218 */
219 extern int smack_cipso_direct;
220 extern int smack_cipso_mapped;
221 extern char *smack_net_ambient;
222 extern char *smack_onlycap;
223 extern const char *smack_cipso_option;
224
225 extern struct smack_known smack_known_floor;
226 extern struct smack_known smack_known_hat;
227 extern struct smack_known smack_known_huh;
228 extern struct smack_known smack_known_invalid;
229 extern struct smack_known smack_known_star;
230 extern struct smack_known smack_known_web;
231
232 extern struct mutex smack_known_lock;
233 extern struct list_head smack_known_list;
234 extern struct list_head smk_netlbladdr_list;
235
236 extern struct security_operations smack_ops;
237
238 /*
239 * Is the directory transmuting?
240 */
smk_inode_transmutable(const struct inode * isp)241 static inline int smk_inode_transmutable(const struct inode *isp)
242 {
243 struct inode_smack *sip = isp->i_security;
244 return (sip->smk_flags & SMK_INODE_TRANSMUTE) != 0;
245 }
246
247 /*
248 * Present a pointer to the smack label in an inode blob.
249 */
smk_of_inode(const struct inode * isp)250 static inline char *smk_of_inode(const struct inode *isp)
251 {
252 struct inode_smack *sip = isp->i_security;
253 return sip->smk_inode;
254 }
255
256 /*
257 * Present a pointer to the smack label in an task blob.
258 */
smk_of_task(const struct task_smack * tsp)259 static inline char *smk_of_task(const struct task_smack *tsp)
260 {
261 return tsp->smk_task;
262 }
263
264 /*
265 * Present a pointer to the forked smack label in an task blob.
266 */
smk_of_forked(const struct task_smack * tsp)267 static inline char *smk_of_forked(const struct task_smack *tsp)
268 {
269 return tsp->smk_forked;
270 }
271
272 /*
273 * Present a pointer to the smack label in the current task blob.
274 */
smk_of_current(void)275 static inline char *smk_of_current(void)
276 {
277 return smk_of_task(current_security());
278 }
279
280 /*
281 * Is the task privileged and allowed to be privileged
282 * by the onlycap rule.
283 */
smack_privileged(int cap)284 static inline int smack_privileged(int cap)
285 {
286 if (!capable(cap))
287 return 0;
288 if (smack_onlycap == NULL || smack_onlycap == smk_of_current())
289 return 1;
290 return 0;
291 }
292
293 /*
294 * logging functions
295 */
296 #define SMACK_AUDIT_DENIED 0x1
297 #define SMACK_AUDIT_ACCEPT 0x2
298 extern int log_policy;
299
300 void smack_log(char *subject_label, char *object_label,
301 int request,
302 int result, struct smk_audit_info *auditdata);
303
304 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
305
306 /*
307 * some inline functions to set up audit data
308 * they do nothing if CONFIG_AUDIT is not set
309 *
310 */
smk_ad_init(struct smk_audit_info * a,const char * func,char type)311 static inline void smk_ad_init(struct smk_audit_info *a, const char *func,
312 char type)
313 {
314 memset(&a->sad, 0, sizeof(a->sad));
315 a->a.type = type;
316 a->a.smack_audit_data = &a->sad;
317 a->a.smack_audit_data->function = func;
318 }
319
smk_ad_init_net(struct smk_audit_info * a,const char * func,char type,struct lsm_network_audit * net)320 static inline void smk_ad_init_net(struct smk_audit_info *a, const char *func,
321 char type, struct lsm_network_audit *net)
322 {
323 smk_ad_init(a, func, type);
324 memset(net, 0, sizeof(*net));
325 a->a.u.net = net;
326 }
327
smk_ad_setfield_u_tsk(struct smk_audit_info * a,struct task_struct * t)328 static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_tsk(struct smk_audit_info *a,
329 struct task_struct *t)
330 {
331 a->a.u.tsk = t;
332 }
smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_path_dentry(struct smk_audit_info * a,struct dentry * d)333 static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_path_dentry(struct smk_audit_info *a,
334 struct dentry *d)
335 {
336 a->a.u.dentry = d;
337 }
smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_inode(struct smk_audit_info * a,struct inode * i)338 static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_inode(struct smk_audit_info *a,
339 struct inode *i)
340 {
341 a->a.u.inode = i;
342 }
smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_path(struct smk_audit_info * a,struct path p)343 static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_path(struct smk_audit_info *a,
344 struct path p)
345 {
346 a->a.u.path = p;
347 }
smk_ad_setfield_u_net_sk(struct smk_audit_info * a,struct sock * sk)348 static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_net_sk(struct smk_audit_info *a,
349 struct sock *sk)
350 {
351 a->a.u.net->sk = sk;
352 }
353
354 #else /* no AUDIT */
355
smk_ad_init(struct smk_audit_info * a,const char * func,char type)356 static inline void smk_ad_init(struct smk_audit_info *a, const char *func,
357 char type)
358 {
359 }
smk_ad_setfield_u_tsk(struct smk_audit_info * a,struct task_struct * t)360 static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_tsk(struct smk_audit_info *a,
361 struct task_struct *t)
362 {
363 }
smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_path_dentry(struct smk_audit_info * a,struct dentry * d)364 static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_path_dentry(struct smk_audit_info *a,
365 struct dentry *d)
366 {
367 }
smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_path_mnt(struct smk_audit_info * a,struct vfsmount * m)368 static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_path_mnt(struct smk_audit_info *a,
369 struct vfsmount *m)
370 {
371 }
smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_inode(struct smk_audit_info * a,struct inode * i)372 static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_inode(struct smk_audit_info *a,
373 struct inode *i)
374 {
375 }
smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_path(struct smk_audit_info * a,struct path p)376 static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_path(struct smk_audit_info *a,
377 struct path p)
378 {
379 }
smk_ad_setfield_u_net_sk(struct smk_audit_info * a,struct sock * sk)380 static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_net_sk(struct smk_audit_info *a,
381 struct sock *sk)
382 {
383 }
384 #endif
385
386 #endif /* _SECURITY_SMACK_H */
387