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1 /*
2  * omap-dmic.c  --  OMAP ASoC DMIC DAI driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010 - 2011 Texas Instruments
5  *
6  * Author: David Lambert <dlambert@ti.com>
7  *	   Misael Lopez Cruz <misael.lopez@ti.com>
8  *	   Liam Girdwood <lrg@ti.com>
9  *	   Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13  * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
16  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
18  * General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
23  * 02110-1301 USA
24  *
25  */
26 
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
30 #include <linux/err.h>
31 #include <linux/clk.h>
32 #include <linux/io.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
35 #include <linux/of_device.h>
36 
37 #include <sound/core.h>
38 #include <sound/pcm.h>
39 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
40 #include <sound/initval.h>
41 #include <sound/soc.h>
42 #include <sound/dmaengine_pcm.h>
43 
44 #include "omap-dmic.h"
45 
46 struct omap_dmic {
47 	struct device *dev;
48 	void __iomem *io_base;
49 	struct clk *fclk;
50 	int fclk_freq;
51 	int out_freq;
52 	int clk_div;
53 	int sysclk;
54 	int threshold;
55 	u32 ch_enabled;
56 	bool active;
57 	struct mutex mutex;
58 
59 	struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data dma_data;
60 	unsigned int dma_req;
61 };
62 
omap_dmic_write(struct omap_dmic * dmic,u16 reg,u32 val)63 static inline void omap_dmic_write(struct omap_dmic *dmic, u16 reg, u32 val)
64 {
65 	__raw_writel(val, dmic->io_base + reg);
66 }
67 
omap_dmic_read(struct omap_dmic * dmic,u16 reg)68 static inline int omap_dmic_read(struct omap_dmic *dmic, u16 reg)
69 {
70 	return __raw_readl(dmic->io_base + reg);
71 }
72 
omap_dmic_start(struct omap_dmic * dmic)73 static inline void omap_dmic_start(struct omap_dmic *dmic)
74 {
75 	u32 ctrl = omap_dmic_read(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG);
76 
77 	/* Configure DMA controller */
78 	omap_dmic_write(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_DMAENABLE_SET_REG,
79 			OMAP_DMIC_DMA_ENABLE);
80 
81 	omap_dmic_write(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG, ctrl | dmic->ch_enabled);
82 }
83 
omap_dmic_stop(struct omap_dmic * dmic)84 static inline void omap_dmic_stop(struct omap_dmic *dmic)
85 {
86 	u32 ctrl = omap_dmic_read(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG);
87 	omap_dmic_write(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG,
88 			ctrl & ~OMAP_DMIC_UP_ENABLE_MASK);
89 
90 	/* Disable DMA request generation */
91 	omap_dmic_write(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_DMAENABLE_CLR_REG,
92 			OMAP_DMIC_DMA_ENABLE);
93 
94 }
95 
dmic_is_enabled(struct omap_dmic * dmic)96 static inline int dmic_is_enabled(struct omap_dmic *dmic)
97 {
98 	return omap_dmic_read(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG) &
99 						OMAP_DMIC_UP_ENABLE_MASK;
100 }
101 
omap_dmic_dai_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,struct snd_soc_dai * dai)102 static int omap_dmic_dai_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
103 				  struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
104 {
105 	struct omap_dmic *dmic = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
106 	int ret = 0;
107 
108 	mutex_lock(&dmic->mutex);
109 
110 	if (!dai->active)
111 		dmic->active = 1;
112 	else
113 		ret = -EBUSY;
114 
115 	mutex_unlock(&dmic->mutex);
116 
117 	snd_soc_dai_set_dma_data(dai, substream, &dmic->dma_data);
118 	return ret;
119 }
120 
omap_dmic_dai_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,struct snd_soc_dai * dai)121 static void omap_dmic_dai_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
122 				    struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
123 {
124 	struct omap_dmic *dmic = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
125 
126 	mutex_lock(&dmic->mutex);
127 
128 	if (!dai->active)
129 		dmic->active = 0;
130 
131 	mutex_unlock(&dmic->mutex);
132 }
133 
omap_dmic_select_divider(struct omap_dmic * dmic,int sample_rate)134 static int omap_dmic_select_divider(struct omap_dmic *dmic, int sample_rate)
135 {
136 	int divider = -EINVAL;
137 
138 	/*
139 	 * 192KHz rate is only supported with 19.2MHz/3.84MHz clock
140 	 * configuration.
141 	 */
142 	if (sample_rate == 192000) {
143 		if (dmic->fclk_freq == 19200000 && dmic->out_freq == 3840000)
144 			divider = 0x6; /* Divider: 5 (192KHz sampling rate) */
145 		else
146 			dev_err(dmic->dev,
147 				"invalid clock configuration for 192KHz\n");
148 
149 		return divider;
150 	}
151 
152 	switch (dmic->out_freq) {
153 	case 1536000:
154 		if (dmic->fclk_freq != 24576000)
155 			goto div_err;
156 		divider = 0x4; /* Divider: 16 */
157 		break;
158 	case 2400000:
159 		switch (dmic->fclk_freq) {
160 		case 12000000:
161 			divider = 0x5; /* Divider: 5 */
162 			break;
163 		case 19200000:
164 			divider = 0x0; /* Divider: 8 */
165 			break;
166 		case 24000000:
167 			divider = 0x2; /* Divider: 10 */
168 			break;
169 		default:
170 			goto div_err;
171 		}
172 		break;
173 	case 3072000:
174 		if (dmic->fclk_freq != 24576000)
175 			goto div_err;
176 		divider = 0x3; /* Divider: 8 */
177 		break;
178 	case 3840000:
179 		if (dmic->fclk_freq != 19200000)
180 			goto div_err;
181 		divider = 0x1; /* Divider: 5 (96KHz sampling rate) */
182 		break;
183 	default:
184 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "invalid out frequency: %dHz\n",
185 			dmic->out_freq);
186 		break;
187 	}
188 
189 	return divider;
190 
191 div_err:
192 	dev_err(dmic->dev, "invalid out frequency %dHz for %dHz input\n",
193 		dmic->out_freq, dmic->fclk_freq);
194 	return -EINVAL;
195 }
196 
omap_dmic_dai_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,struct snd_soc_dai * dai)197 static int omap_dmic_dai_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
198 				    struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
199 				    struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
200 {
201 	struct omap_dmic *dmic = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
202 	struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data *dma_data;
203 	int channels;
204 
205 	dmic->clk_div = omap_dmic_select_divider(dmic, params_rate(params));
206 	if (dmic->clk_div < 0) {
207 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "no valid divider for %dHz from %dHz\n",
208 			dmic->out_freq, dmic->fclk_freq);
209 		return -EINVAL;
210 	}
211 
212 	dmic->ch_enabled = 0;
213 	channels = params_channels(params);
214 	switch (channels) {
215 	case 6:
216 		dmic->ch_enabled |= OMAP_DMIC_UP3_ENABLE;
217 	case 4:
218 		dmic->ch_enabled |= OMAP_DMIC_UP2_ENABLE;
219 	case 2:
220 		dmic->ch_enabled |= OMAP_DMIC_UP1_ENABLE;
221 		break;
222 	default:
223 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "invalid number of legacy channels\n");
224 		return -EINVAL;
225 	}
226 
227 	/* packet size is threshold * channels */
228 	dma_data = snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(dai, substream);
229 	dma_data->maxburst = dmic->threshold * channels;
230 
231 	return 0;
232 }
233 
omap_dmic_dai_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,struct snd_soc_dai * dai)234 static int omap_dmic_dai_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
235 				  struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
236 {
237 	struct omap_dmic *dmic = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
238 	u32 ctrl;
239 
240 	/* Configure uplink threshold */
241 	omap_dmic_write(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_FIFO_CTRL_REG, dmic->threshold);
242 
243 	ctrl = omap_dmic_read(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG);
244 
245 	/* Set dmic out format */
246 	ctrl &= ~(OMAP_DMIC_FORMAT | OMAP_DMIC_POLAR_MASK);
247 	ctrl |= (OMAP_DMICOUTFORMAT_LJUST | OMAP_DMIC_POLAR1 |
248 		 OMAP_DMIC_POLAR2 | OMAP_DMIC_POLAR3);
249 
250 	/* Configure dmic clock divider */
251 	ctrl &= ~OMAP_DMIC_CLK_DIV_MASK;
252 	ctrl |= OMAP_DMIC_CLK_DIV(dmic->clk_div);
253 
254 	omap_dmic_write(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG, ctrl);
255 
256 	omap_dmic_write(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG,
257 			ctrl | OMAP_DMICOUTFORMAT_LJUST | OMAP_DMIC_POLAR1 |
258 			OMAP_DMIC_POLAR2 | OMAP_DMIC_POLAR3);
259 
260 	return 0;
261 }
262 
omap_dmic_dai_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,int cmd,struct snd_soc_dai * dai)263 static int omap_dmic_dai_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
264 				  int cmd, struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
265 {
266 	struct omap_dmic *dmic = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
267 
268 	switch (cmd) {
269 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
270 		omap_dmic_start(dmic);
271 		break;
272 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
273 		omap_dmic_stop(dmic);
274 		break;
275 	default:
276 		break;
277 	}
278 
279 	return 0;
280 }
281 
omap_dmic_select_fclk(struct omap_dmic * dmic,int clk_id,unsigned int freq)282 static int omap_dmic_select_fclk(struct omap_dmic *dmic, int clk_id,
283 				 unsigned int freq)
284 {
285 	struct clk *parent_clk;
286 	char *parent_clk_name;
287 	int ret = 0;
288 
289 	switch (freq) {
290 	case 12000000:
291 	case 19200000:
292 	case 24000000:
293 	case 24576000:
294 		break;
295 	default:
296 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "invalid input frequency: %dHz\n", freq);
297 		dmic->fclk_freq = 0;
298 		return -EINVAL;
299 	}
300 
301 	if (dmic->sysclk == clk_id) {
302 		dmic->fclk_freq = freq;
303 		return 0;
304 	}
305 
306 	/* re-parent not allowed if a stream is ongoing */
307 	if (dmic->active && dmic_is_enabled(dmic)) {
308 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "can't re-parent when DMIC active\n");
309 		return -EBUSY;
310 	}
311 
312 	switch (clk_id) {
313 	case OMAP_DMIC_SYSCLK_PAD_CLKS:
314 		parent_clk_name = "pad_clks_ck";
315 		break;
316 	case OMAP_DMIC_SYSCLK_SLIMBLUS_CLKS:
317 		parent_clk_name = "slimbus_clk";
318 		break;
319 	case OMAP_DMIC_SYSCLK_SYNC_MUX_CLKS:
320 		parent_clk_name = "dmic_sync_mux_ck";
321 		break;
322 	default:
323 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "fclk clk_id (%d) not supported\n", clk_id);
324 		return -EINVAL;
325 	}
326 
327 	parent_clk = clk_get(dmic->dev, parent_clk_name);
328 	if (IS_ERR(parent_clk)) {
329 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "can't get %s\n", parent_clk_name);
330 		return -ENODEV;
331 	}
332 
333 	mutex_lock(&dmic->mutex);
334 	if (dmic->active) {
335 		/* disable clock while reparenting */
336 		pm_runtime_put_sync(dmic->dev);
337 		ret = clk_set_parent(dmic->fclk, parent_clk);
338 		pm_runtime_get_sync(dmic->dev);
339 	} else {
340 		ret = clk_set_parent(dmic->fclk, parent_clk);
341 	}
342 	mutex_unlock(&dmic->mutex);
343 
344 	if (ret < 0) {
345 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "re-parent failed\n");
346 		goto err_busy;
347 	}
348 
349 	dmic->sysclk = clk_id;
350 	dmic->fclk_freq = freq;
351 
352 err_busy:
353 	clk_put(parent_clk);
354 
355 	return ret;
356 }
357 
omap_dmic_select_outclk(struct omap_dmic * dmic,int clk_id,unsigned int freq)358 static int omap_dmic_select_outclk(struct omap_dmic *dmic, int clk_id,
359 				    unsigned int freq)
360 {
361 	int ret = 0;
362 
363 	if (clk_id != OMAP_DMIC_ABE_DMIC_CLK) {
364 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "output clk_id (%d) not supported\n",
365 			clk_id);
366 		return -EINVAL;
367 	}
368 
369 	switch (freq) {
370 	case 1536000:
371 	case 2400000:
372 	case 3072000:
373 	case 3840000:
374 		dmic->out_freq = freq;
375 		break;
376 	default:
377 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "invalid out frequency: %dHz\n", freq);
378 		dmic->out_freq = 0;
379 		ret = -EINVAL;
380 	}
381 
382 	return ret;
383 }
384 
omap_dmic_set_dai_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai * dai,int clk_id,unsigned int freq,int dir)385 static int omap_dmic_set_dai_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int clk_id,
386 				    unsigned int freq, int dir)
387 {
388 	struct omap_dmic *dmic = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
389 
390 	if (dir == SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN)
391 		return omap_dmic_select_fclk(dmic, clk_id, freq);
392 	else if (dir == SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT)
393 		return omap_dmic_select_outclk(dmic, clk_id, freq);
394 
395 	dev_err(dmic->dev, "invalid clock direction (%d)\n", dir);
396 	return -EINVAL;
397 }
398 
399 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops omap_dmic_dai_ops = {
400 	.startup	= omap_dmic_dai_startup,
401 	.shutdown	= omap_dmic_dai_shutdown,
402 	.hw_params	= omap_dmic_dai_hw_params,
403 	.prepare	= omap_dmic_dai_prepare,
404 	.trigger	= omap_dmic_dai_trigger,
405 	.set_sysclk	= omap_dmic_set_dai_sysclk,
406 };
407 
omap_dmic_probe(struct snd_soc_dai * dai)408 static int omap_dmic_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
409 {
410 	struct omap_dmic *dmic = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
411 
412 	pm_runtime_enable(dmic->dev);
413 
414 	/* Disable lines while request is ongoing */
415 	pm_runtime_get_sync(dmic->dev);
416 	omap_dmic_write(dmic, OMAP_DMIC_CTRL_REG, 0x00);
417 	pm_runtime_put_sync(dmic->dev);
418 
419 	/* Configure DMIC threshold value */
420 	dmic->threshold = OMAP_DMIC_THRES_MAX - 3;
421 	return 0;
422 }
423 
omap_dmic_remove(struct snd_soc_dai * dai)424 static int omap_dmic_remove(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
425 {
426 	struct omap_dmic *dmic = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
427 
428 	pm_runtime_disable(dmic->dev);
429 
430 	return 0;
431 }
432 
433 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver omap_dmic_dai = {
434 	.name = "omap-dmic",
435 	.probe = omap_dmic_probe,
436 	.remove = omap_dmic_remove,
437 	.capture = {
438 		.channels_min = 2,
439 		.channels_max = 6,
440 		.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000,
441 		.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE,
442 		.sig_bits = 24,
443 	},
444 	.ops = &omap_dmic_dai_ops,
445 };
446 
447 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver omap_dmic_component = {
448 	.name		= "omap-dmic",
449 };
450 
asoc_dmic_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)451 static int asoc_dmic_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
452 {
453 	struct omap_dmic *dmic;
454 	struct resource *res;
455 	int ret;
456 
457 	dmic = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct omap_dmic), GFP_KERNEL);
458 	if (!dmic)
459 		return -ENOMEM;
460 
461 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dmic);
462 	dmic->dev = &pdev->dev;
463 	dmic->sysclk = OMAP_DMIC_SYSCLK_SYNC_MUX_CLKS;
464 
465 	mutex_init(&dmic->mutex);
466 
467 	dmic->fclk = clk_get(dmic->dev, "fck");
468 	if (IS_ERR(dmic->fclk)) {
469 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "cant get fck\n");
470 		return -ENODEV;
471 	}
472 
473 	res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "dma");
474 	if (!res) {
475 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "invalid dma memory resource\n");
476 		ret = -ENODEV;
477 		goto err_put_clk;
478 	}
479 	dmic->dma_data.addr = res->start + OMAP_DMIC_DATA_REG;
480 
481 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, 0);
482 	if (!res) {
483 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "invalid dma resource\n");
484 		ret = -ENODEV;
485 		goto err_put_clk;
486 	}
487 
488 	dmic->dma_req = res->start;
489 	dmic->dma_data.filter_data = &dmic->dma_req;
490 
491 	res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "mpu");
492 	if (!res) {
493 		dev_err(dmic->dev, "invalid memory resource\n");
494 		ret = -ENODEV;
495 		goto err_put_clk;
496 	}
497 
498 	dmic->io_base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
499 	if (IS_ERR(dmic->io_base))
500 		return PTR_ERR(dmic->io_base);
501 
502 	ret = snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev, &omap_dmic_component,
503 					 &omap_dmic_dai, 1);
504 	if (ret)
505 		goto err_put_clk;
506 
507 	return 0;
508 
509 err_put_clk:
510 	clk_put(dmic->fclk);
511 	return ret;
512 }
513 
asoc_dmic_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)514 static int asoc_dmic_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
515 {
516 	struct omap_dmic *dmic = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
517 
518 	snd_soc_unregister_component(&pdev->dev);
519 	clk_put(dmic->fclk);
520 
521 	return 0;
522 }
523 
524 static const struct of_device_id omap_dmic_of_match[] = {
525 	{ .compatible = "ti,omap4-dmic", },
526 	{ }
527 };
528 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, omap_dmic_of_match);
529 
530 static struct platform_driver asoc_dmic_driver = {
531 	.driver = {
532 		.name = "omap-dmic",
533 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
534 		.of_match_table = omap_dmic_of_match,
535 	},
536 	.probe = asoc_dmic_probe,
537 	.remove = asoc_dmic_remove,
538 };
539 
540 module_platform_driver(asoc_dmic_driver);
541 
542 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:omap-dmic");
543 MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>");
544 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OMAP DMIC ASoC Interface");
545 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
546