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1 /****************************************************************************
2  *
3  *  Filename: cpia2.h
4  *
5  *  Copyright 2001, STMicrolectronics, Inc.
6  *
7  *  Contact:  steve.miller@st.com
8  *
9  *  Description:
10  *     This is a USB driver for CPiA2 based video cameras.
11  *
12  *     This driver is modelled on the cpia usb driver by
13  *     Jochen Scharrlach and Johannes Erdfeldt.
14  *
15  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
16  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
17  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
18  *  (at your option) any later version.
19  *
20  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
21  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
22  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
23  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
24  *
25  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
26  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
27  *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
28  *
29  ****************************************************************************/
30 
31 #ifndef __CPIA2_H__
32 #define __CPIA2_H__
33 
34 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
35 #include <linux/usb.h>
36 #include <linux/poll.h>
37 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
38 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
39 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
40 
41 #include "cpia2_registers.h"
42 
43 /* define for verbose debug output */
44 //#define _CPIA2_DEBUG_
45 
46 /***
47  * Image defines
48  ***/
49 
50 /*  Misc constants */
51 #define ALLOW_CORRUPT 0		/* Causes collater to discard checksum */
52 
53 /* USB Transfer mode */
54 #define XFER_ISOC 0
55 #define XFER_BULK 1
56 
57 /* USB Alternates */
58 #define USBIF_CMDONLY 0
59 #define USBIF_BULK 1
60 #define USBIF_ISO_1 2	/*  128 bytes/ms */
61 #define USBIF_ISO_2 3	/*  384 bytes/ms */
62 #define USBIF_ISO_3 4	/*  640 bytes/ms */
63 #define USBIF_ISO_4 5	/*  768 bytes/ms */
64 #define USBIF_ISO_5 6	/*  896 bytes/ms */
65 #define USBIF_ISO_6 7	/* 1023 bytes/ms */
66 
67 /* Flicker Modes */
68 #define NEVER_FLICKER   0
69 #define FLICKER_60      60
70 #define FLICKER_50      50
71 
72 /* Debug flags */
73 #define DEBUG_NONE          0
74 #define DEBUG_REG           0x00000001
75 #define DEBUG_DUMP_PATCH    0x00000002
76 #define DEBUG_DUMP_REGS     0x00000004
77 
78 /***
79  * Video frame sizes
80  ***/
81 enum {
82 	VIDEOSIZE_VGA = 0,	/* 640x480 */
83 	VIDEOSIZE_CIF,		/* 352x288 */
84 	VIDEOSIZE_QVGA,		/* 320x240 */
85 	VIDEOSIZE_QCIF,		/* 176x144 */
86 	VIDEOSIZE_288_216,
87 	VIDEOSIZE_256_192,
88 	VIDEOSIZE_224_168,
89 	VIDEOSIZE_192_144,
90 };
91 
92 #define STV_IMAGE_CIF_ROWS    288
93 #define STV_IMAGE_CIF_COLS    352
94 
95 #define STV_IMAGE_QCIF_ROWS   144
96 #define STV_IMAGE_QCIF_COLS   176
97 
98 #define STV_IMAGE_VGA_ROWS    480
99 #define STV_IMAGE_VGA_COLS    640
100 
101 #define STV_IMAGE_QVGA_ROWS   240
102 #define STV_IMAGE_QVGA_COLS   320
103 
104 #define JPEG_MARKER_COM (1<<6)	/* Comment segment */
105 
106 /***
107  * Enums
108  ***/
109 /* Sensor types available with cpia2 asics */
110 enum sensors {
111 	CPIA2_SENSOR_410,
112 	CPIA2_SENSOR_500
113 };
114 
115 /* Asic types available in the CPiA2 architecture */
116 #define  CPIA2_ASIC_672 0x67
117 
118 /* Device types (stv672, stv676, etc) */
119 #define  DEVICE_STV_672   0x0001
120 #define  DEVICE_STV_676   0x0002
121 
122 enum frame_status {
123 	FRAME_EMPTY,
124 	FRAME_READING,		/* In the process of being grabbed into */
125 	FRAME_READY,		/* Ready to be read */
126 	FRAME_ERROR,
127 };
128 
129 /***
130  * Register access (for USB request byte)
131  ***/
132 enum {
133 	CAMERAACCESS_SYSTEM = 0,
134 	CAMERAACCESS_VC,
135 	CAMERAACCESS_VP,
136 	CAMERAACCESS_IDATA
137 };
138 
139 #define CAMERAACCESS_TYPE_BLOCK    0x00
140 #define CAMERAACCESS_TYPE_RANDOM   0x04
141 #define CAMERAACCESS_TYPE_MASK     0x08
142 #define CAMERAACCESS_TYPE_REPEAT   0x0C
143 
144 #define TRANSFER_READ 0
145 #define TRANSFER_WRITE 1
146 
147 #define DEFAULT_ALT   USBIF_ISO_6
148 #define DEFAULT_BRIGHTNESS 0x46
149 #define DEFAULT_CONTRAST 0x93
150 #define DEFAULT_SATURATION 0x7f
151 
152 /* Power state */
153 #define HI_POWER_MODE CPIA2_SYSTEM_CONTROL_HIGH_POWER
154 #define LO_POWER_MODE CPIA2_SYSTEM_CONTROL_LOW_POWER
155 
156 
157 /********
158  * Commands
159  *******/
160 enum {
161 	CPIA2_CMD_NONE = 0,
162 	CPIA2_CMD_GET_VERSION,
163 	CPIA2_CMD_GET_PNP_ID,
164 	CPIA2_CMD_GET_ASIC_TYPE,
165 	CPIA2_CMD_GET_SENSOR,
166 	CPIA2_CMD_GET_VP_DEVICE,
167 	CPIA2_CMD_GET_VP_BRIGHTNESS,
168 	CPIA2_CMD_SET_VP_BRIGHTNESS,
169 	CPIA2_CMD_GET_CONTRAST,
170 	CPIA2_CMD_SET_CONTRAST,
171 	CPIA2_CMD_GET_VP_SATURATION,
172 	CPIA2_CMD_SET_VP_SATURATION,
173 	CPIA2_CMD_GET_VP_GPIO_DIRECTION,
174 	CPIA2_CMD_SET_VP_GPIO_DIRECTION,
175 	CPIA2_CMD_GET_VP_GPIO_DATA,
176 	CPIA2_CMD_SET_VP_GPIO_DATA,
177 	CPIA2_CMD_GET_VC_MP_GPIO_DIRECTION,
178 	CPIA2_CMD_SET_VC_MP_GPIO_DIRECTION,
179 	CPIA2_CMD_GET_VC_MP_GPIO_DATA,
180 	CPIA2_CMD_SET_VC_MP_GPIO_DATA,
181 	CPIA2_CMD_ENABLE_PACKET_CTRL,
182 	CPIA2_CMD_GET_FLICKER_MODES,
183 	CPIA2_CMD_SET_FLICKER_MODES,
184 	CPIA2_CMD_RESET_FIFO,	/* clear fifo and enable stream block */
185 	CPIA2_CMD_SET_HI_POWER,
186 	CPIA2_CMD_SET_LOW_POWER,
187 	CPIA2_CMD_CLEAR_V2W_ERR,
188 	CPIA2_CMD_SET_USER_MODE,
189 	CPIA2_CMD_GET_USER_MODE,
190 	CPIA2_CMD_FRAMERATE_REQ,
191 	CPIA2_CMD_SET_COMPRESSION_STATE,
192 	CPIA2_CMD_GET_WAKEUP,
193 	CPIA2_CMD_SET_WAKEUP,
194 	CPIA2_CMD_GET_PW_CONTROL,
195 	CPIA2_CMD_SET_PW_CONTROL,
196 	CPIA2_CMD_GET_SYSTEM_CTRL,
197 	CPIA2_CMD_SET_SYSTEM_CTRL,
198 	CPIA2_CMD_GET_VP_SYSTEM_STATE,
199 	CPIA2_CMD_GET_VP_SYSTEM_CTRL,
200 	CPIA2_CMD_SET_VP_SYSTEM_CTRL,
201 	CPIA2_CMD_GET_VP_EXP_MODES,
202 	CPIA2_CMD_SET_VP_EXP_MODES,
203 	CPIA2_CMD_GET_DEVICE_CONFIG,
204 	CPIA2_CMD_SET_DEVICE_CONFIG,
205 	CPIA2_CMD_SET_SERIAL_ADDR,
206 	CPIA2_CMD_SET_SENSOR_CR1,
207 	CPIA2_CMD_GET_VC_CONTROL,
208 	CPIA2_CMD_SET_VC_CONTROL,
209 	CPIA2_CMD_SET_TARGET_KB,
210 	CPIA2_CMD_SET_DEF_JPEG_OPT,
211 	CPIA2_CMD_REHASH_VP4,
212 	CPIA2_CMD_GET_USER_EFFECTS,
213 	CPIA2_CMD_SET_USER_EFFECTS
214 };
215 
216 enum user_cmd {
217 	COMMAND_NONE = 0x00000001,
218 	COMMAND_SET_FPS = 0x00000002,
219 	COMMAND_SET_COLOR_PARAMS = 0x00000004,
220 	COMMAND_GET_COLOR_PARAMS = 0x00000008,
221 	COMMAND_SET_FORMAT = 0x00000010,	/* size, etc */
222 	COMMAND_SET_FLICKER = 0x00000020
223 };
224 
225 /***
226  * Some defines specific to the 676 chip
227  ***/
228 #define CAMACC_CIF      0x01
229 #define CAMACC_VGA      0x02
230 #define CAMACC_QCIF     0x04
231 #define CAMACC_QVGA     0x08
232 
233 
234 struct cpia2_register {
235 	u8 index;
236 	u8 value;
237 };
238 
239 struct cpia2_reg_mask {
240 	u8 index;
241 	u8 and_mask;
242 	u8 or_mask;
243 	u8 fill;
244 };
245 
246 struct cpia2_command {
247 	u32 command;
248 	u8 req_mode;		/* (Block or random) | registerBank */
249 	u8 reg_count;
250 	u8 direction;
251 	u8 start;
252 	union reg_types {
253 		struct cpia2_register registers[32];
254 		struct cpia2_reg_mask masks[16];
255 		u8 block_data[64];
256 		u8 *patch_data;	/* points to function defined block */
257 	} buffer;
258 };
259 
260 struct camera_params {
261 	struct {
262 		u8 firmware_revision_hi; /* For system register set (bank 0) */
263 		u8 firmware_revision_lo;
264 		u8 asic_id;	/* Video Compressor set (bank 1) */
265 		u8 asic_rev;
266 		u8 vp_device_hi;	/* Video Processor set (bank 2) */
267 		u8 vp_device_lo;
268 		u8 sensor_flags;
269 		u8 sensor_rev;
270 	} version;
271 
272 	struct {
273 		u32 device_type;     /* enumerated from vendor/product ids.
274 				      * Currently, either STV_672 or STV_676 */
275 		u16 vendor;
276 		u16 product;
277 		u16 device_revision;
278 	} pnp_id;
279 
280 	struct {
281 		u8 brightness;	/* CPIA2_VP_EXPOSURE_TARGET */
282 		u8 contrast;	/* Note: this is CPIA2_VP_YRANGE */
283 		u8 saturation;	/*  CPIA2_VP_SATURATION */
284 	} color_params;
285 
286 	struct {
287 		u8 cam_register;
288 		u8 flicker_mode_req;	/* 1 if flicker on, else never flicker */
289 	} flicker_control;
290 
291 	struct {
292 		u8 jpeg_options;
293 		u8 creep_period;
294 		u8 user_squeeze;
295 		u8 inhibit_htables;
296 	} compression;
297 
298 	struct {
299 		u8 ohsize;	/* output image size */
300 		u8 ovsize;
301 		u8 hcrop;	/* cropping start_pos/4 */
302 		u8 vcrop;
303 		u8 hphase;	/* scaling registers */
304 		u8 vphase;
305 		u8 hispan;
306 		u8 vispan;
307 		u8 hicrop;
308 		u8 vicrop;
309 		u8 hifraction;
310 		u8 vifraction;
311 	} image_size;
312 
313 	struct {
314 		int width;	/* actual window width */
315 		int height;	/* actual window height */
316 	} roi;
317 
318 	struct {
319 		u8 video_mode;
320 		u8 frame_rate;
321 		u8 video_size;	/* Not a register, just a convenience for cropped sizes */
322 		u8 gpio_direction;
323 		u8 gpio_data;
324 		u8 system_ctrl;
325 		u8 system_state;
326 		u8 lowlight_boost;	/* Bool: 0 = off, 1 = on */
327 		u8 device_config;
328 		u8 exposure_modes;
329 		u8 user_effects;
330 	} vp_params;
331 
332 	struct {
333 		u8 pw_control;
334 		u8 wakeup;
335 		u8 vc_control;
336 		u8 vc_mp_direction;
337 		u8 vc_mp_data;
338 		u8 quality;
339 	} vc_params;
340 
341 	struct {
342 		u8 power_mode;
343 		u8 system_ctrl;
344 		u8 stream_mode;	/* This is the current alternate for usb drivers */
345 		u8 allow_corrupt;
346 	} camera_state;
347 };
348 
349 #define NUM_SBUF    2
350 
351 struct cpia2_sbuf {
352 	char *data;
353 	struct urb *urb;
354 };
355 
356 struct framebuf {
357 	struct timeval timestamp;
358 	unsigned long seq;
359 	int num;
360 	int length;
361 	int max_length;
362 	volatile enum frame_status status;
363 	u8 *data;
364 	struct framebuf *next;
365 };
366 
367 struct camera_data {
368 	/* locks */
369 	struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev;
370 	struct mutex v4l2_lock;	/* serialize file operations */
371 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler hdl;
372 	struct {
373 		/* Lights control cluster */
374 		struct v4l2_ctrl *top_light;
375 		struct v4l2_ctrl *bottom_light;
376 	};
377 	struct v4l2_ctrl *usb_alt;
378 
379 	/* camera status */
380 	int first_image_seen;
381 	enum sensors sensor_type;
382 	u8 flush;
383 	struct v4l2_fh *stream_fh;
384 	u8 mmapped;
385 	int streaming;		/* 0 = no, 1 = yes */
386 	int xfer_mode;		/* XFER_BULK or XFER_ISOC */
387 	struct camera_params params;	/* camera settings */
388 
389 	/* v4l */
390 	int video_size;			/* VIDEO_SIZE_ */
391 	struct video_device vdev;	/* v4l videodev */
392 	u32 width;
393 	u32 height;			/* Its size */
394 	__u32 pixelformat;       /* Format fourcc      */
395 
396 	/* USB */
397 	struct usb_device *dev;
398 	unsigned char iface;
399 	unsigned int cur_alt;
400 	unsigned int old_alt;
401 	struct cpia2_sbuf sbuf[NUM_SBUF];	/* Double buffering */
402 
403 	wait_queue_head_t wq_stream;
404 
405 	/* Buffering */
406 	u32 frame_size;
407 	int num_frames;
408 	unsigned long frame_count;
409 	u8 *frame_buffer;	/* frame buffer data */
410 	struct framebuf *buffers;
411 	struct framebuf * volatile curbuff;
412 	struct framebuf *workbuff;
413 
414 	/* MJPEG Extension */
415 	int APPn;		/* Number of APP segment to be written, must be 0..15 */
416 	int APP_len;		/* Length of data in JPEG APPn segment */
417 	char APP_data[60];	/* Data in the JPEG APPn segment. */
418 
419 	int COM_len;		/* Length of data in JPEG COM segment */
420 	char COM_data[60];	/* Data in JPEG COM segment */
421 };
422 
423 /* v4l */
424 int cpia2_register_camera(struct camera_data *cam);
425 void cpia2_unregister_camera(struct camera_data *cam);
426 void cpia2_camera_release(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev);
427 
428 /* core */
429 int cpia2_reset_camera(struct camera_data *cam);
430 int cpia2_set_low_power(struct camera_data *cam);
431 void cpia2_dbg_dump_registers(struct camera_data *cam);
432 int cpia2_match_video_size(int width, int height);
433 void cpia2_set_camera_state(struct camera_data *cam);
434 void cpia2_save_camera_state(struct camera_data *cam);
435 void cpia2_set_color_params(struct camera_data *cam);
436 void cpia2_set_brightness(struct camera_data *cam, unsigned char value);
437 void cpia2_set_contrast(struct camera_data *cam, unsigned char value);
438 void cpia2_set_saturation(struct camera_data *cam, unsigned char value);
439 int cpia2_set_flicker_mode(struct camera_data *cam, int mode);
440 void cpia2_set_format(struct camera_data *cam);
441 int cpia2_send_command(struct camera_data *cam, struct cpia2_command *cmd);
442 int cpia2_do_command(struct camera_data *cam,
443 		     unsigned int command,
444 		     unsigned char direction, unsigned char param);
445 struct camera_data *cpia2_init_camera_struct(struct usb_interface *intf);
446 int cpia2_init_camera(struct camera_data *cam);
447 int cpia2_allocate_buffers(struct camera_data *cam);
448 void cpia2_free_buffers(struct camera_data *cam);
449 long cpia2_read(struct camera_data *cam,
450 		char __user *buf, unsigned long count, int noblock);
451 unsigned int cpia2_poll(struct camera_data *cam,
452 			struct file *filp, poll_table *wait);
453 int cpia2_remap_buffer(struct camera_data *cam, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
454 void cpia2_set_property_flip(struct camera_data *cam, int prop_val);
455 void cpia2_set_property_mirror(struct camera_data *cam, int prop_val);
456 int cpia2_set_gpio(struct camera_data *cam, unsigned char setting);
457 int cpia2_set_fps(struct camera_data *cam, int framerate);
458 
459 /* usb */
460 int cpia2_usb_init(void);
461 void cpia2_usb_cleanup(void);
462 int cpia2_usb_transfer_cmd(struct camera_data *cam, void *registers,
463 			   u8 request, u8 start, u8 count, u8 direction);
464 int cpia2_usb_stream_start(struct camera_data *cam, unsigned int alternate);
465 int cpia2_usb_stream_stop(struct camera_data *cam);
466 int cpia2_usb_stream_pause(struct camera_data *cam);
467 int cpia2_usb_stream_resume(struct camera_data *cam);
468 int cpia2_usb_change_streaming_alternate(struct camera_data *cam,
469 					 unsigned int alt);
470 
471 
472 /* ----------------------- debug functions ---------------------- */
473 #ifdef _CPIA2_DEBUG_
474 #define ALOG(lev, fmt, args...) printk(lev "%s:%d %s(): " fmt, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, ## args)
475 #define LOG(fmt, args...) ALOG(KERN_INFO, fmt, ## args)
476 #define ERR(fmt, args...) ALOG(KERN_ERR, fmt, ## args)
477 #define DBG(fmt, args...) ALOG(KERN_DEBUG, fmt, ## args)
478 #else
479 #define ALOG(fmt,args...) printk(fmt,##args)
480 #define LOG(fmt,args...) ALOG(KERN_INFO "cpia2: "fmt,##args)
481 #define ERR(fmt,args...) ALOG(KERN_ERR "cpia2: "fmt,##args)
482 #define DBG(fmn,args...) do {} while(0)
483 #endif
484 /* No function or lineno, for shorter lines */
485 #define KINFO(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_INFO fmt,##args)
486 
487 #endif
488