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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2001  Dave Engebretsen & Todd Inglett IBM Corporation.
3  * Copyright 2001-2012 IBM Corporation.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8  * (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
18  */
19 
20 #ifndef _POWERPC_EEH_H
21 #define _POWERPC_EEH_H
22 #ifdef __KERNEL__
23 
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/list.h>
26 #include <linux/string.h>
27 #include <linux/time.h>
28 #include <linux/atomic.h>
29 
30 struct pci_dev;
31 struct pci_bus;
32 struct device_node;
33 
34 #ifdef CONFIG_EEH
35 
36 /* EEH subsystem flags */
37 #define EEH_ENABLED		0x01	/* EEH enabled		*/
38 #define EEH_FORCE_DISABLED	0x02	/* EEH disabled		*/
39 #define EEH_PROBE_MODE_DEV	0x04	/* From PCI device	*/
40 #define EEH_PROBE_MODE_DEVTREE	0x08	/* From device tree	*/
41 #define EEH_ENABLE_IO_FOR_LOG	0x10	/* Enable IO for log	*/
42 
43 /*
44  * Delay for PE reset, all in ms
45  *
46  * PCI specification has reset hold time of 100 milliseconds.
47  * We have 250 milliseconds here. The PCI bus settlement time
48  * is specified as 1.5 seconds and we have 1.8 seconds.
49  */
50 #define EEH_PE_RST_HOLD_TIME		250
51 #define EEH_PE_RST_SETTLE_TIME		1800
52 
53 /*
54  * The struct is used to trace PE related EEH functionality.
55  * In theory, there will have one instance of the struct to
56  * be created against particular PE. In nature, PEs corelate
57  * to each other. the struct has to reflect that hierarchy in
58  * order to easily pick up those affected PEs when one particular
59  * PE has EEH errors.
60  *
61  * Also, one particular PE might be composed of PCI device, PCI
62  * bus and its subordinate components. The struct also need ship
63  * the information. Further more, one particular PE is only meaingful
64  * in the corresponding PHB. Therefore, the root PEs should be created
65  * against existing PHBs in on-to-one fashion.
66  */
67 #define EEH_PE_INVALID	(1 << 0)	/* Invalid   */
68 #define EEH_PE_PHB	(1 << 1)	/* PHB PE    */
69 #define EEH_PE_DEVICE 	(1 << 2)	/* Device PE */
70 #define EEH_PE_BUS	(1 << 3)	/* Bus PE    */
71 
72 #define EEH_PE_ISOLATED		(1 << 0)	/* Isolated PE		*/
73 #define EEH_PE_RECOVERING	(1 << 1)	/* Recovering PE	*/
74 #define EEH_PE_CFG_BLOCKED	(1 << 2)	/* Block config access	*/
75 
76 #define EEH_PE_KEEP		(1 << 8)	/* Keep PE on hotplug	*/
77 #define EEH_PE_CFG_RESTRICTED	(1 << 9)	/* Block config on error */
78 
79 struct eeh_pe {
80 	int type;			/* PE type: PHB/Bus/Device	*/
81 	int state;			/* PE EEH dependent mode	*/
82 	int config_addr;		/* Traditional PCI address	*/
83 	int addr;			/* PE configuration address	*/
84 	struct pci_controller *phb;	/* Associated PHB		*/
85 	struct pci_bus *bus;		/* Top PCI bus for bus PE	*/
86 	int check_count;		/* Times of ignored error	*/
87 	int freeze_count;		/* Times of froze up		*/
88 	struct timeval tstamp;		/* Time on first-time freeze	*/
89 	int false_positives;		/* Times of reported #ff's	*/
90 	atomic_t pass_dev_cnt;		/* Count of passed through devs	*/
91 	struct eeh_pe *parent;		/* Parent PE			*/
92 	void *data;			/* PE auxillary data		*/
93 	struct list_head child_list;	/* Link PE to the child list	*/
94 	struct list_head edevs;		/* Link list of EEH devices	*/
95 	struct list_head child;		/* Child PEs			*/
96 };
97 
98 #define eeh_pe_for_each_dev(pe, edev, tmp) \
99 		list_for_each_entry_safe(edev, tmp, &pe->edevs, list)
100 
eeh_pe_passed(struct eeh_pe * pe)101 static inline bool eeh_pe_passed(struct eeh_pe *pe)
102 {
103 	return pe ? !!atomic_read(&pe->pass_dev_cnt) : false;
104 }
105 
106 /*
107  * The struct is used to trace EEH state for the associated
108  * PCI device node or PCI device. In future, it might
109  * represent PE as well so that the EEH device to form
110  * another tree except the currently existing tree of PCI
111  * buses and PCI devices
112  */
113 #define EEH_DEV_BRIDGE		(1 << 0)	/* PCI bridge		*/
114 #define EEH_DEV_ROOT_PORT	(1 << 1)	/* PCIe root port	*/
115 #define EEH_DEV_DS_PORT		(1 << 2)	/* Downstream port	*/
116 #define EEH_DEV_IRQ_DISABLED	(1 << 3)	/* Interrupt disabled	*/
117 #define EEH_DEV_DISCONNECTED	(1 << 4)	/* Removing from PE	*/
118 
119 #define EEH_DEV_NO_HANDLER	(1 << 8)	/* No error handler	*/
120 #define EEH_DEV_SYSFS		(1 << 9)	/* Sysfs created	*/
121 #define EEH_DEV_REMOVED		(1 << 10)	/* Removed permanently	*/
122 
123 struct eeh_dev {
124 	int mode;			/* EEH mode			*/
125 	int class_code;			/* Class code of the device	*/
126 	int config_addr;		/* Config address		*/
127 	int pe_config_addr;		/* PE config address		*/
128 	u32 config_space[16];		/* Saved PCI config space	*/
129 	int pcix_cap;			/* Saved PCIx capability	*/
130 	int pcie_cap;			/* Saved PCIe capability	*/
131 	int aer_cap;			/* Saved AER capability		*/
132 	struct eeh_pe *pe;		/* Associated PE		*/
133 	struct list_head list;		/* Form link list in the PE	*/
134 	struct pci_controller *phb;	/* Associated PHB		*/
135 	struct device_node *dn;		/* Associated device node	*/
136 	struct pci_dev *pdev;		/* Associated PCI device	*/
137 	struct pci_bus *bus;		/* PCI bus for partial hotplug	*/
138 };
139 
eeh_dev_to_of_node(struct eeh_dev * edev)140 static inline struct device_node *eeh_dev_to_of_node(struct eeh_dev *edev)
141 {
142 	return edev ? edev->dn : NULL;
143 }
144 
eeh_dev_to_pci_dev(struct eeh_dev * edev)145 static inline struct pci_dev *eeh_dev_to_pci_dev(struct eeh_dev *edev)
146 {
147 	return edev ? edev->pdev : NULL;
148 }
149 
eeh_dev_to_pe(struct eeh_dev * edev)150 static inline struct eeh_pe *eeh_dev_to_pe(struct eeh_dev* edev)
151 {
152 	return edev ? edev->pe : NULL;
153 }
154 
155 /* Return values from eeh_ops::next_error */
156 enum {
157 	EEH_NEXT_ERR_NONE = 0,
158 	EEH_NEXT_ERR_INF,
159 	EEH_NEXT_ERR_FROZEN_PE,
160 	EEH_NEXT_ERR_FENCED_PHB,
161 	EEH_NEXT_ERR_DEAD_PHB,
162 	EEH_NEXT_ERR_DEAD_IOC
163 };
164 
165 /*
166  * The struct is used to trace the registered EEH operation
167  * callback functions. Actually, those operation callback
168  * functions are heavily platform dependent. That means the
169  * platform should register its own EEH operation callback
170  * functions before any EEH further operations.
171  */
172 #define EEH_OPT_DISABLE		0	/* EEH disable	*/
173 #define EEH_OPT_ENABLE		1	/* EEH enable	*/
174 #define EEH_OPT_THAW_MMIO	2	/* MMIO enable	*/
175 #define EEH_OPT_THAW_DMA	3	/* DMA enable	*/
176 #define EEH_OPT_FREEZE_PE	4	/* Freeze PE	*/
177 #define EEH_STATE_UNAVAILABLE	(1 << 0)	/* State unavailable	*/
178 #define EEH_STATE_NOT_SUPPORT	(1 << 1)	/* EEH not supported	*/
179 #define EEH_STATE_RESET_ACTIVE	(1 << 2)	/* Active reset		*/
180 #define EEH_STATE_MMIO_ACTIVE	(1 << 3)	/* Active MMIO		*/
181 #define EEH_STATE_DMA_ACTIVE	(1 << 4)	/* Active DMA		*/
182 #define EEH_STATE_MMIO_ENABLED	(1 << 5)	/* MMIO enabled		*/
183 #define EEH_STATE_DMA_ENABLED	(1 << 6)	/* DMA enabled		*/
184 #define EEH_PE_STATE_NORMAL		0	/* Normal state		*/
185 #define EEH_PE_STATE_RESET		1	/* PE reset asserted	*/
186 #define EEH_PE_STATE_STOPPED_IO_DMA	2	/* Frozen PE		*/
187 #define EEH_PE_STATE_STOPPED_DMA	4	/* Stopped DMA, Enabled IO */
188 #define EEH_PE_STATE_UNAVAIL		5	/* Unavailable		*/
189 #define EEH_RESET_DEACTIVATE	0	/* Deactivate the PE reset	*/
190 #define EEH_RESET_HOT		1	/* Hot reset			*/
191 #define EEH_RESET_FUNDAMENTAL	3	/* Fundamental reset		*/
192 #define EEH_LOG_TEMP		1	/* EEH temporary error log	*/
193 #define EEH_LOG_PERM		2	/* EEH permanent error log	*/
194 
195 struct eeh_ops {
196 	char *name;
197 	int (*init)(void);
198 	int (*post_init)(void);
199 	void* (*of_probe)(struct device_node *dn, void *flag);
200 	int (*dev_probe)(struct pci_dev *dev, void *flag);
201 	int (*set_option)(struct eeh_pe *pe, int option);
202 	int (*get_pe_addr)(struct eeh_pe *pe);
203 	int (*get_state)(struct eeh_pe *pe, int *state);
204 	int (*reset)(struct eeh_pe *pe, int option);
205 	int (*wait_state)(struct eeh_pe *pe, int max_wait);
206 	int (*get_log)(struct eeh_pe *pe, int severity, char *drv_log, unsigned long len);
207 	int (*configure_bridge)(struct eeh_pe *pe);
208 	int (*err_inject)(struct eeh_pe *pe, int type, int func,
209 			  unsigned long addr, unsigned long mask);
210 	int (*read_config)(struct device_node *dn, int where, int size, u32 *val);
211 	int (*write_config)(struct device_node *dn, int where, int size, u32 val);
212 	int (*next_error)(struct eeh_pe **pe);
213 	int (*restore_config)(struct device_node *dn);
214 };
215 
216 extern int eeh_subsystem_flags;
217 extern struct eeh_ops *eeh_ops;
218 extern raw_spinlock_t confirm_error_lock;
219 
eeh_add_flag(int flag)220 static inline void eeh_add_flag(int flag)
221 {
222 	eeh_subsystem_flags |= flag;
223 }
224 
eeh_clear_flag(int flag)225 static inline void eeh_clear_flag(int flag)
226 {
227 	eeh_subsystem_flags &= ~flag;
228 }
229 
eeh_has_flag(int flag)230 static inline bool eeh_has_flag(int flag)
231 {
232         return !!(eeh_subsystem_flags & flag);
233 }
234 
eeh_enabled(void)235 static inline bool eeh_enabled(void)
236 {
237 	if (eeh_has_flag(EEH_FORCE_DISABLED) ||
238 	    !eeh_has_flag(EEH_ENABLED))
239 		return false;
240 
241 	return true;
242 }
243 
eeh_serialize_lock(unsigned long * flags)244 static inline void eeh_serialize_lock(unsigned long *flags)
245 {
246 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&confirm_error_lock, *flags);
247 }
248 
eeh_serialize_unlock(unsigned long flags)249 static inline void eeh_serialize_unlock(unsigned long flags)
250 {
251 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&confirm_error_lock, flags);
252 }
253 
254 /*
255  * Max number of EEH freezes allowed before we consider the device
256  * to be permanently disabled.
257  */
258 #define EEH_MAX_ALLOWED_FREEZES 5
259 
260 typedef void *(*eeh_traverse_func)(void *data, void *flag);
261 void eeh_set_pe_aux_size(int size);
262 int eeh_phb_pe_create(struct pci_controller *phb);
263 struct eeh_pe *eeh_phb_pe_get(struct pci_controller *phb);
264 struct eeh_pe *eeh_pe_get(struct eeh_dev *edev);
265 int eeh_add_to_parent_pe(struct eeh_dev *edev);
266 int eeh_rmv_from_parent_pe(struct eeh_dev *edev);
267 void eeh_pe_update_time_stamp(struct eeh_pe *pe);
268 void *eeh_pe_traverse(struct eeh_pe *root,
269 		eeh_traverse_func fn, void *flag);
270 void *eeh_pe_dev_traverse(struct eeh_pe *root,
271 		eeh_traverse_func fn, void *flag);
272 void eeh_pe_restore_bars(struct eeh_pe *pe);
273 const char *eeh_pe_loc_get(struct eeh_pe *pe);
274 struct pci_bus *eeh_pe_bus_get(struct eeh_pe *pe);
275 
276 void *eeh_dev_init(struct device_node *dn, void *data);
277 void eeh_dev_phb_init_dynamic(struct pci_controller *phb);
278 int eeh_init(void);
279 int __init eeh_ops_register(struct eeh_ops *ops);
280 int __exit eeh_ops_unregister(const char *name);
281 int eeh_check_failure(const volatile void __iomem *token);
282 int eeh_dev_check_failure(struct eeh_dev *edev);
283 void eeh_addr_cache_build(void);
284 void eeh_add_device_early(struct device_node *);
285 void eeh_add_device_tree_early(struct device_node *);
286 void eeh_add_device_late(struct pci_dev *);
287 void eeh_add_device_tree_late(struct pci_bus *);
288 void eeh_add_sysfs_files(struct pci_bus *);
289 void eeh_remove_device(struct pci_dev *);
290 int eeh_unfreeze_pe(struct eeh_pe *pe, bool sw_state);
291 int eeh_pe_reset_and_recover(struct eeh_pe *pe);
292 int eeh_dev_open(struct pci_dev *pdev);
293 void eeh_dev_release(struct pci_dev *pdev);
294 struct eeh_pe *eeh_iommu_group_to_pe(struct iommu_group *group);
295 int eeh_pe_set_option(struct eeh_pe *pe, int option);
296 int eeh_pe_get_state(struct eeh_pe *pe);
297 int eeh_pe_reset(struct eeh_pe *pe, int option);
298 int eeh_pe_configure(struct eeh_pe *pe);
299 
300 /**
301  * EEH_POSSIBLE_ERROR() -- test for possible MMIO failure.
302  *
303  * If this macro yields TRUE, the caller relays to eeh_check_failure()
304  * which does further tests out of line.
305  */
306 #define EEH_POSSIBLE_ERROR(val, type)	((val) == (type)~0 && eeh_enabled())
307 
308 /*
309  * Reads from a device which has been isolated by EEH will return
310  * all 1s.  This macro gives an all-1s value of the given size (in
311  * bytes: 1, 2, or 4) for comparing with the result of a read.
312  */
313 #define EEH_IO_ERROR_VALUE(size)	(~0U >> ((4 - (size)) * 8))
314 
315 #else /* !CONFIG_EEH */
316 
eeh_enabled(void)317 static inline bool eeh_enabled(void)
318 {
319         return false;
320 }
321 
eeh_init(void)322 static inline int eeh_init(void)
323 {
324 	return 0;
325 }
326 
eeh_dev_init(struct device_node * dn,void * data)327 static inline void *eeh_dev_init(struct device_node *dn, void *data)
328 {
329 	return NULL;
330 }
331 
eeh_dev_phb_init_dynamic(struct pci_controller * phb)332 static inline void eeh_dev_phb_init_dynamic(struct pci_controller *phb) { }
333 
eeh_check_failure(const volatile void __iomem * token)334 static inline int eeh_check_failure(const volatile void __iomem *token)
335 {
336 	return 0;
337 }
338 
339 #define eeh_dev_check_failure(x) (0)
340 
eeh_addr_cache_build(void)341 static inline void eeh_addr_cache_build(void) { }
342 
eeh_add_device_early(struct device_node * dn)343 static inline void eeh_add_device_early(struct device_node *dn) { }
344 
eeh_add_device_tree_early(struct device_node * dn)345 static inline void eeh_add_device_tree_early(struct device_node *dn) { }
346 
eeh_add_device_late(struct pci_dev * dev)347 static inline void eeh_add_device_late(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
348 
eeh_add_device_tree_late(struct pci_bus * bus)349 static inline void eeh_add_device_tree_late(struct pci_bus *bus) { }
350 
eeh_add_sysfs_files(struct pci_bus * bus)351 static inline void eeh_add_sysfs_files(struct pci_bus *bus) { }
352 
eeh_remove_device(struct pci_dev * dev)353 static inline void eeh_remove_device(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
354 
355 #define EEH_POSSIBLE_ERROR(val, type) (0)
356 #define EEH_IO_ERROR_VALUE(size) (-1UL)
357 #endif /* CONFIG_EEH */
358 
359 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
360 /*
361  * MMIO read/write operations with EEH support.
362  */
eeh_readb(const volatile void __iomem * addr)363 static inline u8 eeh_readb(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
364 {
365 	u8 val = in_8(addr);
366 	if (EEH_POSSIBLE_ERROR(val, u8))
367 		eeh_check_failure(addr);
368 	return val;
369 }
370 
eeh_readw(const volatile void __iomem * addr)371 static inline u16 eeh_readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
372 {
373 	u16 val = in_le16(addr);
374 	if (EEH_POSSIBLE_ERROR(val, u16))
375 		eeh_check_failure(addr);
376 	return val;
377 }
378 
eeh_readl(const volatile void __iomem * addr)379 static inline u32 eeh_readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
380 {
381 	u32 val = in_le32(addr);
382 	if (EEH_POSSIBLE_ERROR(val, u32))
383 		eeh_check_failure(addr);
384 	return val;
385 }
386 
eeh_readq(const volatile void __iomem * addr)387 static inline u64 eeh_readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
388 {
389 	u64 val = in_le64(addr);
390 	if (EEH_POSSIBLE_ERROR(val, u64))
391 		eeh_check_failure(addr);
392 	return val;
393 }
394 
eeh_readw_be(const volatile void __iomem * addr)395 static inline u16 eeh_readw_be(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
396 {
397 	u16 val = in_be16(addr);
398 	if (EEH_POSSIBLE_ERROR(val, u16))
399 		eeh_check_failure(addr);
400 	return val;
401 }
402 
eeh_readl_be(const volatile void __iomem * addr)403 static inline u32 eeh_readl_be(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
404 {
405 	u32 val = in_be32(addr);
406 	if (EEH_POSSIBLE_ERROR(val, u32))
407 		eeh_check_failure(addr);
408 	return val;
409 }
410 
eeh_readq_be(const volatile void __iomem * addr)411 static inline u64 eeh_readq_be(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
412 {
413 	u64 val = in_be64(addr);
414 	if (EEH_POSSIBLE_ERROR(val, u64))
415 		eeh_check_failure(addr);
416 	return val;
417 }
418 
eeh_memcpy_fromio(void * dest,const volatile void __iomem * src,unsigned long n)419 static inline void eeh_memcpy_fromio(void *dest, const
420 				     volatile void __iomem *src,
421 				     unsigned long n)
422 {
423 	_memcpy_fromio(dest, src, n);
424 
425 	/* Look for ffff's here at dest[n].  Assume that at least 4 bytes
426 	 * were copied. Check all four bytes.
427 	 */
428 	if (n >= 4 && EEH_POSSIBLE_ERROR(*((u32 *)(dest + n - 4)), u32))
429 		eeh_check_failure(src);
430 }
431 
432 /* in-string eeh macros */
eeh_readsb(const volatile void __iomem * addr,void * buf,int ns)433 static inline void eeh_readsb(const volatile void __iomem *addr, void * buf,
434 			      int ns)
435 {
436 	_insb(addr, buf, ns);
437 	if (EEH_POSSIBLE_ERROR((*(((u8*)buf)+ns-1)), u8))
438 		eeh_check_failure(addr);
439 }
440 
eeh_readsw(const volatile void __iomem * addr,void * buf,int ns)441 static inline void eeh_readsw(const volatile void __iomem *addr, void * buf,
442 			      int ns)
443 {
444 	_insw(addr, buf, ns);
445 	if (EEH_POSSIBLE_ERROR((*(((u16*)buf)+ns-1)), u16))
446 		eeh_check_failure(addr);
447 }
448 
eeh_readsl(const volatile void __iomem * addr,void * buf,int nl)449 static inline void eeh_readsl(const volatile void __iomem *addr, void * buf,
450 			      int nl)
451 {
452 	_insl(addr, buf, nl);
453 	if (EEH_POSSIBLE_ERROR((*(((u32*)buf)+nl-1)), u32))
454 		eeh_check_failure(addr);
455 }
456 
457 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
458 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
459 #endif /* _POWERPC_EEH_H */
460