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1 #include <linux/fanotify.h>
2 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
3 #include <linux/file.h>
4 #include <linux/fs.h>
5 #include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
6 #include <linux/fsnotify_backend.h>
7 #include <linux/init.h>
8 #include <linux/mount.h>
9 #include <linux/namei.h>
10 #include <linux/poll.h>
11 #include <linux/security.h>
12 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
16 #include <linux/compat.h>
17 
18 #include <asm/ioctls.h>
19 
20 #include "../../mount.h"
21 #include "../fdinfo.h"
22 #include "fanotify.h"
23 
24 #define FANOTIFY_DEFAULT_MAX_EVENTS	16384
25 #define FANOTIFY_DEFAULT_MAX_MARKS	8192
26 #define FANOTIFY_DEFAULT_MAX_LISTENERS	128
27 
28 /*
29  * All flags that may be specified in parameter event_f_flags of fanotify_init.
30  *
31  * Internal and external open flags are stored together in field f_flags of
32  * struct file. Only external open flags shall be allowed in event_f_flags.
33  * Internal flags like FMODE_NONOTIFY, FMODE_EXEC, FMODE_NOCMTIME shall be
34  * excluded.
35  */
36 #define	FANOTIFY_INIT_ALL_EVENT_F_BITS				( \
37 		O_ACCMODE	| O_APPEND	| O_NONBLOCK	| \
38 		__O_SYNC	| O_DSYNC	| O_CLOEXEC     | \
39 		O_LARGEFILE	| O_NOATIME	)
40 
41 extern const struct fsnotify_ops fanotify_fsnotify_ops;
42 
43 static struct kmem_cache *fanotify_mark_cache __read_mostly;
44 struct kmem_cache *fanotify_event_cachep __read_mostly;
45 struct kmem_cache *fanotify_perm_event_cachep __read_mostly;
46 
47 /*
48  * Get an fsnotify notification event if one exists and is small
49  * enough to fit in "count". Return an error pointer if the count
50  * is not large enough.
51  *
52  * Called with the group->notification_mutex held.
53  */
get_one_event(struct fsnotify_group * group,size_t count)54 static struct fsnotify_event *get_one_event(struct fsnotify_group *group,
55 					    size_t count)
56 {
57 	BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&group->notification_mutex));
58 
59 	pr_debug("%s: group=%p count=%zd\n", __func__, group, count);
60 
61 	if (fsnotify_notify_queue_is_empty(group))
62 		return NULL;
63 
64 	if (FAN_EVENT_METADATA_LEN > count)
65 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
66 
67 	/* held the notification_mutex the whole time, so this is the
68 	 * same event we peeked above */
69 	return fsnotify_remove_first_event(group);
70 }
71 
create_fd(struct fsnotify_group * group,struct fanotify_event_info * event,struct file ** file)72 static int create_fd(struct fsnotify_group *group,
73 		     struct fanotify_event_info *event,
74 		     struct file **file)
75 {
76 	int client_fd;
77 	struct file *new_file;
78 
79 	pr_debug("%s: group=%p event=%p\n", __func__, group, event);
80 
81 	client_fd = get_unused_fd_flags(group->fanotify_data.f_flags);
82 	if (client_fd < 0)
83 		return client_fd;
84 
85 	/*
86 	 * we need a new file handle for the userspace program so it can read even if it was
87 	 * originally opened O_WRONLY.
88 	 */
89 	/* it's possible this event was an overflow event.  in that case dentry and mnt
90 	 * are NULL;  That's fine, just don't call dentry open */
91 	if (event->path.dentry && event->path.mnt)
92 		new_file = dentry_open(&event->path,
93 				       group->fanotify_data.f_flags | FMODE_NONOTIFY,
94 				       current_cred());
95 	else
96 		new_file = ERR_PTR(-EOVERFLOW);
97 	if (IS_ERR(new_file)) {
98 		/*
99 		 * we still send an event even if we can't open the file.  this
100 		 * can happen when say tasks are gone and we try to open their
101 		 * /proc files or we try to open a WRONLY file like in sysfs
102 		 * we just send the errno to userspace since there isn't much
103 		 * else we can do.
104 		 */
105 		put_unused_fd(client_fd);
106 		client_fd = PTR_ERR(new_file);
107 	} else {
108 		*file = new_file;
109 	}
110 
111 	return client_fd;
112 }
113 
fill_event_metadata(struct fsnotify_group * group,struct fanotify_event_metadata * metadata,struct fsnotify_event * fsn_event,struct file ** file)114 static int fill_event_metadata(struct fsnotify_group *group,
115 			       struct fanotify_event_metadata *metadata,
116 			       struct fsnotify_event *fsn_event,
117 			       struct file **file)
118 {
119 	int ret = 0;
120 	struct fanotify_event_info *event;
121 
122 	pr_debug("%s: group=%p metadata=%p event=%p\n", __func__,
123 		 group, metadata, fsn_event);
124 
125 	*file = NULL;
126 	event = container_of(fsn_event, struct fanotify_event_info, fse);
127 	metadata->event_len = FAN_EVENT_METADATA_LEN;
128 	metadata->metadata_len = FAN_EVENT_METADATA_LEN;
129 	metadata->vers = FANOTIFY_METADATA_VERSION;
130 	metadata->reserved = 0;
131 	metadata->mask = fsn_event->mask & FAN_ALL_OUTGOING_EVENTS;
132 	metadata->pid = pid_vnr(event->tgid);
133 	if (unlikely(fsn_event->mask & FAN_Q_OVERFLOW))
134 		metadata->fd = FAN_NOFD;
135 	else {
136 		metadata->fd = create_fd(group, event, file);
137 		if (metadata->fd < 0)
138 			ret = metadata->fd;
139 	}
140 
141 	return ret;
142 }
143 
144 #ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY_ACCESS_PERMISSIONS
dequeue_event(struct fsnotify_group * group,int fd)145 static struct fanotify_perm_event_info *dequeue_event(
146 				struct fsnotify_group *group, int fd)
147 {
148 	struct fanotify_perm_event_info *event, *return_e = NULL;
149 
150 	spin_lock(&group->fanotify_data.access_lock);
151 	list_for_each_entry(event, &group->fanotify_data.access_list,
152 			    fae.fse.list) {
153 		if (event->fd != fd)
154 			continue;
155 
156 		list_del_init(&event->fae.fse.list);
157 		return_e = event;
158 		break;
159 	}
160 	spin_unlock(&group->fanotify_data.access_lock);
161 
162 	pr_debug("%s: found return_re=%p\n", __func__, return_e);
163 
164 	return return_e;
165 }
166 
process_access_response(struct fsnotify_group * group,struct fanotify_response * response_struct)167 static int process_access_response(struct fsnotify_group *group,
168 				   struct fanotify_response *response_struct)
169 {
170 	struct fanotify_perm_event_info *event;
171 	int fd = response_struct->fd;
172 	int response = response_struct->response;
173 
174 	pr_debug("%s: group=%p fd=%d response=%d\n", __func__, group,
175 		 fd, response);
176 	/*
177 	 * make sure the response is valid, if invalid we do nothing and either
178 	 * userspace can send a valid response or we will clean it up after the
179 	 * timeout
180 	 */
181 	switch (response) {
182 	case FAN_ALLOW:
183 	case FAN_DENY:
184 		break;
185 	default:
186 		return -EINVAL;
187 	}
188 
189 	if (fd < 0)
190 		return -EINVAL;
191 
192 	event = dequeue_event(group, fd);
193 	if (!event)
194 		return -ENOENT;
195 
196 	event->response = response;
197 	wake_up(&group->fanotify_data.access_waitq);
198 
199 	return 0;
200 }
201 #endif
202 
copy_event_to_user(struct fsnotify_group * group,struct fsnotify_event * event,char __user * buf)203 static ssize_t copy_event_to_user(struct fsnotify_group *group,
204 				  struct fsnotify_event *event,
205 				  char __user *buf)
206 {
207 	struct fanotify_event_metadata fanotify_event_metadata;
208 	struct file *f;
209 	int fd, ret;
210 
211 	pr_debug("%s: group=%p event=%p\n", __func__, group, event);
212 
213 	ret = fill_event_metadata(group, &fanotify_event_metadata, event, &f);
214 	if (ret < 0)
215 		return ret;
216 
217 	fd = fanotify_event_metadata.fd;
218 	ret = -EFAULT;
219 	if (copy_to_user(buf, &fanotify_event_metadata,
220 			 fanotify_event_metadata.event_len))
221 		goto out_close_fd;
222 
223 #ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY_ACCESS_PERMISSIONS
224 	if (event->mask & FAN_ALL_PERM_EVENTS)
225 		FANOTIFY_PE(event)->fd = fd;
226 #endif
227 
228 	if (fd != FAN_NOFD)
229 		fd_install(fd, f);
230 	return fanotify_event_metadata.event_len;
231 
232 out_close_fd:
233 	if (fd != FAN_NOFD) {
234 		put_unused_fd(fd);
235 		fput(f);
236 	}
237 	return ret;
238 }
239 
240 /* intofiy userspace file descriptor functions */
fanotify_poll(struct file * file,poll_table * wait)241 static unsigned int fanotify_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
242 {
243 	struct fsnotify_group *group = file->private_data;
244 	int ret = 0;
245 
246 	poll_wait(file, &group->notification_waitq, wait);
247 	mutex_lock(&group->notification_mutex);
248 	if (!fsnotify_notify_queue_is_empty(group))
249 		ret = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
250 	mutex_unlock(&group->notification_mutex);
251 
252 	return ret;
253 }
254 
fanotify_read(struct file * file,char __user * buf,size_t count,loff_t * pos)255 static ssize_t fanotify_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
256 			     size_t count, loff_t *pos)
257 {
258 	struct fsnotify_group *group;
259 	struct fsnotify_event *kevent;
260 	char __user *start;
261 	int ret;
262 	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
263 
264 	start = buf;
265 	group = file->private_data;
266 
267 	pr_debug("%s: group=%p\n", __func__, group);
268 
269 	while (1) {
270 		prepare_to_wait(&group->notification_waitq, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
271 
272 		mutex_lock(&group->notification_mutex);
273 		kevent = get_one_event(group, count);
274 		mutex_unlock(&group->notification_mutex);
275 
276 		if (IS_ERR(kevent)) {
277 			ret = PTR_ERR(kevent);
278 			break;
279 		}
280 
281 		if (!kevent) {
282 			ret = -EAGAIN;
283 			if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
284 				break;
285 
286 			ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
287 			if (signal_pending(current))
288 				break;
289 
290 			if (start != buf)
291 				break;
292 			schedule();
293 			continue;
294 		}
295 
296 		ret = copy_event_to_user(group, kevent, buf);
297 		/*
298 		 * Permission events get queued to wait for response.  Other
299 		 * events can be destroyed now.
300 		 */
301 		if (!(kevent->mask & FAN_ALL_PERM_EVENTS)) {
302 			fsnotify_destroy_event(group, kevent);
303 			if (ret < 0)
304 				break;
305 		} else {
306 #ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY_ACCESS_PERMISSIONS
307 			if (ret < 0) {
308 				FANOTIFY_PE(kevent)->response = FAN_DENY;
309 				wake_up(&group->fanotify_data.access_waitq);
310 				break;
311 			}
312 			spin_lock(&group->fanotify_data.access_lock);
313 			list_add_tail(&kevent->list,
314 				      &group->fanotify_data.access_list);
315 			spin_unlock(&group->fanotify_data.access_lock);
316 #endif
317 		}
318 		buf += ret;
319 		count -= ret;
320 	}
321 
322 	finish_wait(&group->notification_waitq, &wait);
323 	if (start != buf && ret != -EFAULT)
324 		ret = buf - start;
325 	return ret;
326 }
327 
fanotify_write(struct file * file,const char __user * buf,size_t count,loff_t * pos)328 static ssize_t fanotify_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *pos)
329 {
330 #ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY_ACCESS_PERMISSIONS
331 	struct fanotify_response response = { .fd = -1, .response = -1 };
332 	struct fsnotify_group *group;
333 	int ret;
334 
335 	group = file->private_data;
336 
337 	if (count > sizeof(response))
338 		count = sizeof(response);
339 
340 	pr_debug("%s: group=%p count=%zu\n", __func__, group, count);
341 
342 	if (copy_from_user(&response, buf, count))
343 		return -EFAULT;
344 
345 	ret = process_access_response(group, &response);
346 	if (ret < 0)
347 		count = ret;
348 
349 	return count;
350 #else
351 	return -EINVAL;
352 #endif
353 }
354 
fanotify_release(struct inode * ignored,struct file * file)355 static int fanotify_release(struct inode *ignored, struct file *file)
356 {
357 	struct fsnotify_group *group = file->private_data;
358 
359 #ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY_ACCESS_PERMISSIONS
360 	struct fanotify_perm_event_info *event, *next;
361 	struct fsnotify_event *fsn_event;
362 
363 	/*
364 	 * Stop new events from arriving in the notification queue. since
365 	 * userspace cannot use fanotify fd anymore, no event can enter or
366 	 * leave access_list by now either.
367 	 */
368 	fsnotify_group_stop_queueing(group);
369 
370 	/*
371 	 * Process all permission events on access_list and notification queue
372 	 * and simulate reply from userspace.
373 	 */
374 	spin_lock(&group->fanotify_data.access_lock);
375 	list_for_each_entry_safe(event, next, &group->fanotify_data.access_list,
376 				 fae.fse.list) {
377 		pr_debug("%s: found group=%p event=%p\n", __func__, group,
378 			 event);
379 
380 		list_del_init(&event->fae.fse.list);
381 		event->response = FAN_ALLOW;
382 	}
383 	spin_unlock(&group->fanotify_data.access_lock);
384 
385 	/*
386 	 * Destroy all non-permission events. For permission events just
387 	 * dequeue them and set the response. They will be freed once the
388 	 * response is consumed and fanotify_get_response() returns.
389 	 */
390 	mutex_lock(&group->notification_mutex);
391 	while (!fsnotify_notify_queue_is_empty(group)) {
392 		fsn_event = fsnotify_remove_first_event(group);
393 		if (!(fsn_event->mask & FAN_ALL_PERM_EVENTS))
394 			fsnotify_destroy_event(group, fsn_event);
395 		else
396 			FANOTIFY_PE(fsn_event)->response = FAN_ALLOW;
397 	}
398 	mutex_unlock(&group->notification_mutex);
399 
400 	/* Response for all permission events it set, wakeup waiters */
401 	wake_up(&group->fanotify_data.access_waitq);
402 #endif
403 
404 	/* matches the fanotify_init->fsnotify_alloc_group */
405 	fsnotify_destroy_group(group);
406 
407 	return 0;
408 }
409 
fanotify_ioctl(struct file * file,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)410 static long fanotify_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
411 {
412 	struct fsnotify_group *group;
413 	struct fsnotify_event *fsn_event;
414 	void __user *p;
415 	int ret = -ENOTTY;
416 	size_t send_len = 0;
417 
418 	group = file->private_data;
419 
420 	p = (void __user *) arg;
421 
422 	switch (cmd) {
423 	case FIONREAD:
424 		mutex_lock(&group->notification_mutex);
425 		list_for_each_entry(fsn_event, &group->notification_list, list)
426 			send_len += FAN_EVENT_METADATA_LEN;
427 		mutex_unlock(&group->notification_mutex);
428 		ret = put_user(send_len, (int __user *) p);
429 		break;
430 	}
431 
432 	return ret;
433 }
434 
435 static const struct file_operations fanotify_fops = {
436 	.show_fdinfo	= fanotify_show_fdinfo,
437 	.poll		= fanotify_poll,
438 	.read		= fanotify_read,
439 	.write		= fanotify_write,
440 	.fasync		= NULL,
441 	.release	= fanotify_release,
442 	.unlocked_ioctl	= fanotify_ioctl,
443 	.compat_ioctl	= fanotify_ioctl,
444 	.llseek		= noop_llseek,
445 };
446 
fanotify_free_mark(struct fsnotify_mark * fsn_mark)447 static void fanotify_free_mark(struct fsnotify_mark *fsn_mark)
448 {
449 	kmem_cache_free(fanotify_mark_cache, fsn_mark);
450 }
451 
fanotify_find_path(int dfd,const char __user * filename,struct path * path,unsigned int flags)452 static int fanotify_find_path(int dfd, const char __user *filename,
453 			      struct path *path, unsigned int flags)
454 {
455 	int ret;
456 
457 	pr_debug("%s: dfd=%d filename=%p flags=%x\n", __func__,
458 		 dfd, filename, flags);
459 
460 	if (filename == NULL) {
461 		struct fd f = fdget(dfd);
462 
463 		ret = -EBADF;
464 		if (!f.file)
465 			goto out;
466 
467 		ret = -ENOTDIR;
468 		if ((flags & FAN_MARK_ONLYDIR) &&
469 		    !(S_ISDIR(file_inode(f.file)->i_mode))) {
470 			fdput(f);
471 			goto out;
472 		}
473 
474 		*path = f.file->f_path;
475 		path_get(path);
476 		fdput(f);
477 	} else {
478 		unsigned int lookup_flags = 0;
479 
480 		if (!(flags & FAN_MARK_DONT_FOLLOW))
481 			lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
482 		if (flags & FAN_MARK_ONLYDIR)
483 			lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_DIRECTORY;
484 
485 		ret = user_path_at(dfd, filename, lookup_flags, path);
486 		if (ret)
487 			goto out;
488 	}
489 
490 	/* you can only watch an inode if you have read permissions on it */
491 	ret = inode_permission2(path->mnt, path->dentry->d_inode, MAY_READ);
492 	if (ret)
493 		path_put(path);
494 out:
495 	return ret;
496 }
497 
fanotify_mark_remove_from_mask(struct fsnotify_mark * fsn_mark,__u32 mask,unsigned int flags,int * destroy)498 static __u32 fanotify_mark_remove_from_mask(struct fsnotify_mark *fsn_mark,
499 					    __u32 mask,
500 					    unsigned int flags,
501 					    int *destroy)
502 {
503 	__u32 oldmask;
504 
505 	spin_lock(&fsn_mark->lock);
506 	if (!(flags & FAN_MARK_IGNORED_MASK)) {
507 		oldmask = fsn_mark->mask;
508 		fsnotify_set_mark_mask_locked(fsn_mark, (oldmask & ~mask));
509 	} else {
510 		oldmask = fsn_mark->ignored_mask;
511 		fsnotify_set_mark_ignored_mask_locked(fsn_mark, (oldmask & ~mask));
512 	}
513 	spin_unlock(&fsn_mark->lock);
514 
515 	*destroy = !(oldmask & ~mask);
516 
517 	return mask & oldmask;
518 }
519 
fanotify_remove_vfsmount_mark(struct fsnotify_group * group,struct vfsmount * mnt,__u32 mask,unsigned int flags)520 static int fanotify_remove_vfsmount_mark(struct fsnotify_group *group,
521 					 struct vfsmount *mnt, __u32 mask,
522 					 unsigned int flags)
523 {
524 	struct fsnotify_mark *fsn_mark = NULL;
525 	__u32 removed;
526 	int destroy_mark;
527 
528 	mutex_lock(&group->mark_mutex);
529 	fsn_mark = fsnotify_find_vfsmount_mark(group, mnt);
530 	if (!fsn_mark) {
531 		mutex_unlock(&group->mark_mutex);
532 		return -ENOENT;
533 	}
534 
535 	removed = fanotify_mark_remove_from_mask(fsn_mark, mask, flags,
536 						 &destroy_mark);
537 	if (destroy_mark)
538 		fsnotify_destroy_mark_locked(fsn_mark, group);
539 	mutex_unlock(&group->mark_mutex);
540 
541 	fsnotify_put_mark(fsn_mark);
542 	if (removed & real_mount(mnt)->mnt_fsnotify_mask)
543 		fsnotify_recalc_vfsmount_mask(mnt);
544 
545 	return 0;
546 }
547 
fanotify_remove_inode_mark(struct fsnotify_group * group,struct inode * inode,__u32 mask,unsigned int flags)548 static int fanotify_remove_inode_mark(struct fsnotify_group *group,
549 				      struct inode *inode, __u32 mask,
550 				      unsigned int flags)
551 {
552 	struct fsnotify_mark *fsn_mark = NULL;
553 	__u32 removed;
554 	int destroy_mark;
555 
556 	mutex_lock(&group->mark_mutex);
557 	fsn_mark = fsnotify_find_inode_mark(group, inode);
558 	if (!fsn_mark) {
559 		mutex_unlock(&group->mark_mutex);
560 		return -ENOENT;
561 	}
562 
563 	removed = fanotify_mark_remove_from_mask(fsn_mark, mask, flags,
564 						 &destroy_mark);
565 	if (destroy_mark)
566 		fsnotify_destroy_mark_locked(fsn_mark, group);
567 	mutex_unlock(&group->mark_mutex);
568 
569 	/* matches the fsnotify_find_inode_mark() */
570 	fsnotify_put_mark(fsn_mark);
571 	if (removed & inode->i_fsnotify_mask)
572 		fsnotify_recalc_inode_mask(inode);
573 
574 	return 0;
575 }
576 
fanotify_mark_add_to_mask(struct fsnotify_mark * fsn_mark,__u32 mask,unsigned int flags)577 static __u32 fanotify_mark_add_to_mask(struct fsnotify_mark *fsn_mark,
578 				       __u32 mask,
579 				       unsigned int flags)
580 {
581 	__u32 oldmask = -1;
582 
583 	spin_lock(&fsn_mark->lock);
584 	if (!(flags & FAN_MARK_IGNORED_MASK)) {
585 		oldmask = fsn_mark->mask;
586 		fsnotify_set_mark_mask_locked(fsn_mark, (oldmask | mask));
587 	} else {
588 		__u32 tmask = fsn_mark->ignored_mask | mask;
589 		fsnotify_set_mark_ignored_mask_locked(fsn_mark, tmask);
590 		if (flags & FAN_MARK_IGNORED_SURV_MODIFY)
591 			fsn_mark->flags |= FSNOTIFY_MARK_FLAG_IGNORED_SURV_MODIFY;
592 	}
593 
594 	if (!(flags & FAN_MARK_ONDIR)) {
595 		__u32 tmask = fsn_mark->ignored_mask | FAN_ONDIR;
596 		fsnotify_set_mark_ignored_mask_locked(fsn_mark, tmask);
597 	}
598 
599 	spin_unlock(&fsn_mark->lock);
600 
601 	return mask & ~oldmask;
602 }
603 
fanotify_add_new_mark(struct fsnotify_group * group,struct inode * inode,struct vfsmount * mnt)604 static struct fsnotify_mark *fanotify_add_new_mark(struct fsnotify_group *group,
605 						   struct inode *inode,
606 						   struct vfsmount *mnt)
607 {
608 	struct fsnotify_mark *mark;
609 	int ret;
610 
611 	if (atomic_read(&group->num_marks) > group->fanotify_data.max_marks)
612 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
613 
614 	mark = kmem_cache_alloc(fanotify_mark_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
615 	if (!mark)
616 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
617 
618 	fsnotify_init_mark(mark, fanotify_free_mark);
619 	ret = fsnotify_add_mark_locked(mark, group, inode, mnt, 0);
620 	if (ret) {
621 		fsnotify_put_mark(mark);
622 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
623 	}
624 
625 	return mark;
626 }
627 
628 
fanotify_add_vfsmount_mark(struct fsnotify_group * group,struct vfsmount * mnt,__u32 mask,unsigned int flags)629 static int fanotify_add_vfsmount_mark(struct fsnotify_group *group,
630 				      struct vfsmount *mnt, __u32 mask,
631 				      unsigned int flags)
632 {
633 	struct fsnotify_mark *fsn_mark;
634 	__u32 added;
635 
636 	mutex_lock(&group->mark_mutex);
637 	fsn_mark = fsnotify_find_vfsmount_mark(group, mnt);
638 	if (!fsn_mark) {
639 		fsn_mark = fanotify_add_new_mark(group, NULL, mnt);
640 		if (IS_ERR(fsn_mark)) {
641 			mutex_unlock(&group->mark_mutex);
642 			return PTR_ERR(fsn_mark);
643 		}
644 	}
645 	added = fanotify_mark_add_to_mask(fsn_mark, mask, flags);
646 	mutex_unlock(&group->mark_mutex);
647 
648 	if (added & ~real_mount(mnt)->mnt_fsnotify_mask)
649 		fsnotify_recalc_vfsmount_mask(mnt);
650 
651 	fsnotify_put_mark(fsn_mark);
652 	return 0;
653 }
654 
fanotify_add_inode_mark(struct fsnotify_group * group,struct inode * inode,__u32 mask,unsigned int flags)655 static int fanotify_add_inode_mark(struct fsnotify_group *group,
656 				   struct inode *inode, __u32 mask,
657 				   unsigned int flags)
658 {
659 	struct fsnotify_mark *fsn_mark;
660 	__u32 added;
661 
662 	pr_debug("%s: group=%p inode=%p\n", __func__, group, inode);
663 
664 	/*
665 	 * If some other task has this inode open for write we should not add
666 	 * an ignored mark, unless that ignored mark is supposed to survive
667 	 * modification changes anyway.
668 	 */
669 	if ((flags & FAN_MARK_IGNORED_MASK) &&
670 	    !(flags & FAN_MARK_IGNORED_SURV_MODIFY) &&
671 	    (atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) > 0))
672 		return 0;
673 
674 	mutex_lock(&group->mark_mutex);
675 	fsn_mark = fsnotify_find_inode_mark(group, inode);
676 	if (!fsn_mark) {
677 		fsn_mark = fanotify_add_new_mark(group, inode, NULL);
678 		if (IS_ERR(fsn_mark)) {
679 			mutex_unlock(&group->mark_mutex);
680 			return PTR_ERR(fsn_mark);
681 		}
682 	}
683 	added = fanotify_mark_add_to_mask(fsn_mark, mask, flags);
684 	mutex_unlock(&group->mark_mutex);
685 
686 	if (added & ~inode->i_fsnotify_mask)
687 		fsnotify_recalc_inode_mask(inode);
688 
689 	fsnotify_put_mark(fsn_mark);
690 	return 0;
691 }
692 
693 /* fanotify syscalls */
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(fanotify_init,unsigned int,flags,unsigned int,event_f_flags)694 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(fanotify_init, unsigned int, flags, unsigned int, event_f_flags)
695 {
696 	struct fsnotify_group *group;
697 	int f_flags, fd;
698 	struct user_struct *user;
699 	struct fanotify_event_info *oevent;
700 
701 	pr_debug("%s: flags=%d event_f_flags=%d\n",
702 		__func__, flags, event_f_flags);
703 
704 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
705 		return -EPERM;
706 
707 	if (flags & ~FAN_ALL_INIT_FLAGS)
708 		return -EINVAL;
709 
710 	if (event_f_flags & ~FANOTIFY_INIT_ALL_EVENT_F_BITS)
711 		return -EINVAL;
712 
713 	switch (event_f_flags & O_ACCMODE) {
714 	case O_RDONLY:
715 	case O_RDWR:
716 	case O_WRONLY:
717 		break;
718 	default:
719 		return -EINVAL;
720 	}
721 
722 	user = get_current_user();
723 	if (atomic_read(&user->fanotify_listeners) > FANOTIFY_DEFAULT_MAX_LISTENERS) {
724 		free_uid(user);
725 		return -EMFILE;
726 	}
727 
728 	f_flags = O_RDWR | FMODE_NONOTIFY;
729 	if (flags & FAN_CLOEXEC)
730 		f_flags |= O_CLOEXEC;
731 	if (flags & FAN_NONBLOCK)
732 		f_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
733 
734 	/* fsnotify_alloc_group takes a ref.  Dropped in fanotify_release */
735 	group = fsnotify_alloc_group(&fanotify_fsnotify_ops);
736 	if (IS_ERR(group)) {
737 		free_uid(user);
738 		return PTR_ERR(group);
739 	}
740 
741 	group->fanotify_data.user = user;
742 	atomic_inc(&user->fanotify_listeners);
743 
744 	oevent = fanotify_alloc_event(NULL, FS_Q_OVERFLOW, NULL);
745 	if (unlikely(!oevent)) {
746 		fd = -ENOMEM;
747 		goto out_destroy_group;
748 	}
749 	group->overflow_event = &oevent->fse;
750 
751 	if (force_o_largefile())
752 		event_f_flags |= O_LARGEFILE;
753 	group->fanotify_data.f_flags = event_f_flags;
754 #ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY_ACCESS_PERMISSIONS
755 	spin_lock_init(&group->fanotify_data.access_lock);
756 	init_waitqueue_head(&group->fanotify_data.access_waitq);
757 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&group->fanotify_data.access_list);
758 #endif
759 	switch (flags & FAN_ALL_CLASS_BITS) {
760 	case FAN_CLASS_NOTIF:
761 		group->priority = FS_PRIO_0;
762 		break;
763 	case FAN_CLASS_CONTENT:
764 		group->priority = FS_PRIO_1;
765 		break;
766 	case FAN_CLASS_PRE_CONTENT:
767 		group->priority = FS_PRIO_2;
768 		break;
769 	default:
770 		fd = -EINVAL;
771 		goto out_destroy_group;
772 	}
773 
774 	if (flags & FAN_UNLIMITED_QUEUE) {
775 		fd = -EPERM;
776 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
777 			goto out_destroy_group;
778 		group->max_events = UINT_MAX;
779 	} else {
780 		group->max_events = FANOTIFY_DEFAULT_MAX_EVENTS;
781 	}
782 
783 	if (flags & FAN_UNLIMITED_MARKS) {
784 		fd = -EPERM;
785 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
786 			goto out_destroy_group;
787 		group->fanotify_data.max_marks = UINT_MAX;
788 	} else {
789 		group->fanotify_data.max_marks = FANOTIFY_DEFAULT_MAX_MARKS;
790 	}
791 
792 	fd = anon_inode_getfd("[fanotify]", &fanotify_fops, group, f_flags);
793 	if (fd < 0)
794 		goto out_destroy_group;
795 
796 	return fd;
797 
798 out_destroy_group:
799 	fsnotify_destroy_group(group);
800 	return fd;
801 }
802 
SYSCALL_DEFINE5(fanotify_mark,int,fanotify_fd,unsigned int,flags,__u64,mask,int,dfd,const char __user *,pathname)803 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(fanotify_mark, int, fanotify_fd, unsigned int, flags,
804 			      __u64, mask, int, dfd,
805 			      const char  __user *, pathname)
806 {
807 	struct inode *inode = NULL;
808 	struct vfsmount *mnt = NULL;
809 	struct fsnotify_group *group;
810 	struct fd f;
811 	struct path path;
812 	int ret;
813 
814 	pr_debug("%s: fanotify_fd=%d flags=%x dfd=%d pathname=%p mask=%llx\n",
815 		 __func__, fanotify_fd, flags, dfd, pathname, mask);
816 
817 	/* we only use the lower 32 bits as of right now. */
818 	if (mask & ((__u64)0xffffffff << 32))
819 		return -EINVAL;
820 
821 	if (flags & ~FAN_ALL_MARK_FLAGS)
822 		return -EINVAL;
823 	switch (flags & (FAN_MARK_ADD | FAN_MARK_REMOVE | FAN_MARK_FLUSH)) {
824 	case FAN_MARK_ADD:		/* fallthrough */
825 	case FAN_MARK_REMOVE:
826 		if (!mask)
827 			return -EINVAL;
828 		break;
829 	case FAN_MARK_FLUSH:
830 		if (flags & ~(FAN_MARK_MOUNT | FAN_MARK_FLUSH))
831 			return -EINVAL;
832 		break;
833 	default:
834 		return -EINVAL;
835 	}
836 
837 	if (mask & FAN_ONDIR) {
838 		flags |= FAN_MARK_ONDIR;
839 		mask &= ~FAN_ONDIR;
840 	}
841 
842 #ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY_ACCESS_PERMISSIONS
843 	if (mask & ~(FAN_ALL_EVENTS | FAN_ALL_PERM_EVENTS | FAN_EVENT_ON_CHILD))
844 #else
845 	if (mask & ~(FAN_ALL_EVENTS | FAN_EVENT_ON_CHILD))
846 #endif
847 		return -EINVAL;
848 
849 	f = fdget(fanotify_fd);
850 	if (unlikely(!f.file))
851 		return -EBADF;
852 
853 	/* verify that this is indeed an fanotify instance */
854 	ret = -EINVAL;
855 	if (unlikely(f.file->f_op != &fanotify_fops))
856 		goto fput_and_out;
857 	group = f.file->private_data;
858 
859 	/*
860 	 * group->priority == FS_PRIO_0 == FAN_CLASS_NOTIF.  These are not
861 	 * allowed to set permissions events.
862 	 */
863 	ret = -EINVAL;
864 	if (mask & FAN_ALL_PERM_EVENTS &&
865 	    group->priority == FS_PRIO_0)
866 		goto fput_and_out;
867 
868 	if (flags & FAN_MARK_FLUSH) {
869 		ret = 0;
870 		if (flags & FAN_MARK_MOUNT)
871 			fsnotify_clear_vfsmount_marks_by_group(group);
872 		else
873 			fsnotify_clear_inode_marks_by_group(group);
874 		goto fput_and_out;
875 	}
876 
877 	ret = fanotify_find_path(dfd, pathname, &path, flags);
878 	if (ret)
879 		goto fput_and_out;
880 
881 	/* inode held in place by reference to path; group by fget on fd */
882 	if (!(flags & FAN_MARK_MOUNT))
883 		inode = path.dentry->d_inode;
884 	else
885 		mnt = path.mnt;
886 
887 	/* create/update an inode mark */
888 	switch (flags & (FAN_MARK_ADD | FAN_MARK_REMOVE)) {
889 	case FAN_MARK_ADD:
890 		if (flags & FAN_MARK_MOUNT)
891 			ret = fanotify_add_vfsmount_mark(group, mnt, mask, flags);
892 		else
893 			ret = fanotify_add_inode_mark(group, inode, mask, flags);
894 		break;
895 	case FAN_MARK_REMOVE:
896 		if (flags & FAN_MARK_MOUNT)
897 			ret = fanotify_remove_vfsmount_mark(group, mnt, mask, flags);
898 		else
899 			ret = fanotify_remove_inode_mark(group, inode, mask, flags);
900 		break;
901 	default:
902 		ret = -EINVAL;
903 	}
904 
905 	path_put(&path);
906 fput_and_out:
907 	fdput(f);
908 	return ret;
909 }
910 
911 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE6(fanotify_mark,int,fanotify_fd,unsigned int,flags,__u32,mask0,__u32,mask1,int,dfd,const char __user *,pathname)912 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE6(fanotify_mark,
913 				int, fanotify_fd, unsigned int, flags,
914 				__u32, mask0, __u32, mask1, int, dfd,
915 				const char  __user *, pathname)
916 {
917 	return sys_fanotify_mark(fanotify_fd, flags,
918 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
919 				((__u64)mask0 << 32) | mask1,
920 #else
921 				((__u64)mask1 << 32) | mask0,
922 #endif
923 				 dfd, pathname);
924 }
925 #endif
926 
927 /*
928  * fanotify_user_setup - Our initialization function.  Note that we cannot return
929  * error because we have compiled-in VFS hooks.  So an (unlikely) failure here
930  * must result in panic().
931  */
fanotify_user_setup(void)932 static int __init fanotify_user_setup(void)
933 {
934 	fanotify_mark_cache = KMEM_CACHE(fsnotify_mark, SLAB_PANIC);
935 	fanotify_event_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(fanotify_event_info, SLAB_PANIC);
936 #ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY_ACCESS_PERMISSIONS
937 	fanotify_perm_event_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(fanotify_perm_event_info,
938 						SLAB_PANIC);
939 #endif
940 
941 	return 0;
942 }
943 device_initcall(fanotify_user_setup);
944