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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2006-2009 Red Hat Inc.
3  * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Intel Corporation
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
5  *
6  * DRM framebuffer helper functions
7  *
8  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
9  * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
10  * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
11  * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
12  * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
13  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
14  * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
15  * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
16  * is" without express or implied warranty.
17  *
18  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
19  * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
20  * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
23  * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
24  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
25  *
26  * Authors:
27  *      Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
28  *      Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
29  */
30 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
31 
32 #include <linux/kernel.h>
33 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/fb.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <drm/drmP.h>
38 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
39 #include <drm/drm_fb_helper.h>
40 #include <drm/drm_crtc_helper.h>
41 
42 static LIST_HEAD(kernel_fb_helper_list);
43 
44 /**
45  * DOC: fbdev helpers
46  *
47  * The fb helper functions are useful to provide an fbdev on top of a drm kernel
48  * mode setting driver. They can be used mostly independently from the crtc
49  * helper functions used by many drivers to implement the kernel mode setting
50  * interfaces.
51  *
52  * Initialization is done as a four-step process with drm_fb_helper_prepare(),
53  * drm_fb_helper_init(), drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors() and
54  * drm_fb_helper_initial_config(). Drivers with fancier requirements than the
55  * default behaviour can override the third step with their own code.
56  * Teardown is done with drm_fb_helper_fini().
57  *
58  * At runtime drivers should restore the fbdev console by calling
59  * drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode() from their ->lastclose callback. They
60  * should also notify the fb helper code from updates to the output
61  * configuration by calling drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event(). For easier
62  * integration with the output polling code in drm_crtc_helper.c the modeset
63  * code provides a ->output_poll_changed callback.
64  *
65  * All other functions exported by the fb helper library can be used to
66  * implement the fbdev driver interface by the driver.
67  *
68  * It is possible, though perhaps somewhat tricky, to implement race-free
69  * hotplug detection using the fbdev helpers. The drm_fb_helper_prepare()
70  * helper must be called first to initialize the minimum required to make
71  * hotplug detection work. Drivers also need to make sure to properly set up
72  * the dev->mode_config.funcs member. After calling drm_kms_helper_poll_init()
73  * it is safe to enable interrupts and start processing hotplug events. At the
74  * same time, drivers should initialize all modeset objects such as CRTCs,
75  * encoders and connectors. To finish up the fbdev helper initialization, the
76  * drm_fb_helper_init() function is called. To probe for all attached displays
77  * and set up an initial configuration using the detected hardware, drivers
78  * should call drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors() followed by
79  * drm_fb_helper_initial_config().
80  */
81 
82 /**
83  * drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors() - add all connectors to fbdev
84  * 					       emulation helper
85  * @fb_helper: fbdev initialized with drm_fb_helper_init
86  *
87  * This functions adds all the available connectors for use with the given
88  * fb_helper. This is a separate step to allow drivers to freely assign
89  * connectors to the fbdev, e.g. if some are reserved for special purposes or
90  * not adequate to be used for the fbcon.
91  *
92  * Since this is part of the initial setup before the fbdev is published, no
93  * locking is required.
94  */
drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors(struct drm_fb_helper * fb_helper)95 int drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
96 {
97 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
98 	struct drm_connector *connector;
99 	int i;
100 
101 	list_for_each_entry(connector, &dev->mode_config.connector_list, head) {
102 		struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_connector;
103 
104 		fb_helper_connector = kzalloc(sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_connector), GFP_KERNEL);
105 		if (!fb_helper_connector)
106 			goto fail;
107 
108 		fb_helper_connector->connector = connector;
109 		fb_helper->connector_info[fb_helper->connector_count++] = fb_helper_connector;
110 	}
111 	return 0;
112 fail:
113 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
114 		kfree(fb_helper->connector_info[i]);
115 		fb_helper->connector_info[i] = NULL;
116 	}
117 	fb_helper->connector_count = 0;
118 	return -ENOMEM;
119 }
120 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors);
121 
drm_fb_helper_add_one_connector(struct drm_fb_helper * fb_helper,struct drm_connector * connector)122 int drm_fb_helper_add_one_connector(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper, struct drm_connector *connector)
123 {
124 	struct drm_fb_helper_connector **temp;
125 	struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_connector;
126 
127 	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&fb_helper->dev->mode_config.mutex));
128 	if (fb_helper->connector_count + 1 > fb_helper->connector_info_alloc_count) {
129 		temp = krealloc(fb_helper->connector_info, sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_connector *) * (fb_helper->connector_count + 1), GFP_KERNEL);
130 		if (!temp)
131 			return -ENOMEM;
132 
133 		fb_helper->connector_info_alloc_count = fb_helper->connector_count + 1;
134 		fb_helper->connector_info = temp;
135 	}
136 
137 
138 	fb_helper_connector = kzalloc(sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_connector), GFP_KERNEL);
139 	if (!fb_helper_connector)
140 		return -ENOMEM;
141 
142 	fb_helper_connector->connector = connector;
143 	fb_helper->connector_info[fb_helper->connector_count++] = fb_helper_connector;
144 	return 0;
145 }
146 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_add_one_connector);
147 
remove_from_modeset(struct drm_mode_set * set,struct drm_connector * connector)148 static void remove_from_modeset(struct drm_mode_set *set,
149 		struct drm_connector *connector)
150 {
151 	int i, j;
152 
153 	for (i = 0; i < set->num_connectors; i++) {
154 		if (set->connectors[i] == connector)
155 			break;
156 	}
157 
158 	if (i == set->num_connectors)
159 		return;
160 
161 	for (j = i + 1; j < set->num_connectors; j++) {
162 		set->connectors[j - 1] = set->connectors[j];
163 	}
164 	set->num_connectors--;
165 
166 	/* because i915 is pissy about this..
167 	 * TODO maybe need to makes sure we set it back to !=NULL somewhere?
168 	 */
169 	if (set->num_connectors == 0)
170 		set->fb = NULL;
171 }
172 
drm_fb_helper_remove_one_connector(struct drm_fb_helper * fb_helper,struct drm_connector * connector)173 int drm_fb_helper_remove_one_connector(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
174 				       struct drm_connector *connector)
175 {
176 	struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_connector;
177 	int i, j;
178 
179 	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&fb_helper->dev->mode_config.mutex));
180 
181 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
182 		if (fb_helper->connector_info[i]->connector == connector)
183 			break;
184 	}
185 
186 	if (i == fb_helper->connector_count)
187 		return -EINVAL;
188 	fb_helper_connector = fb_helper->connector_info[i];
189 
190 	for (j = i + 1; j < fb_helper->connector_count; j++) {
191 		fb_helper->connector_info[j - 1] = fb_helper->connector_info[j];
192 	}
193 	fb_helper->connector_count--;
194 	kfree(fb_helper_connector);
195 
196 	/* also cleanup dangling references to the connector: */
197 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++)
198 		remove_from_modeset(&fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set, connector);
199 
200 	return 0;
201 }
202 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_remove_one_connector);
203 
drm_fb_helper_save_lut_atomic(struct drm_crtc * crtc,struct drm_fb_helper * helper)204 static void drm_fb_helper_save_lut_atomic(struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_fb_helper *helper)
205 {
206 	uint16_t *r_base, *g_base, *b_base;
207 	int i;
208 
209 	if (helper->funcs->gamma_get == NULL)
210 		return;
211 
212 	r_base = crtc->gamma_store;
213 	g_base = r_base + crtc->gamma_size;
214 	b_base = g_base + crtc->gamma_size;
215 
216 	for (i = 0; i < crtc->gamma_size; i++)
217 		helper->funcs->gamma_get(crtc, &r_base[i], &g_base[i], &b_base[i], i);
218 }
219 
drm_fb_helper_restore_lut_atomic(struct drm_crtc * crtc)220 static void drm_fb_helper_restore_lut_atomic(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
221 {
222 	uint16_t *r_base, *g_base, *b_base;
223 
224 	if (crtc->funcs->gamma_set == NULL)
225 		return;
226 
227 	r_base = crtc->gamma_store;
228 	g_base = r_base + crtc->gamma_size;
229 	b_base = g_base + crtc->gamma_size;
230 
231 	crtc->funcs->gamma_set(crtc, r_base, g_base, b_base, 0, crtc->gamma_size);
232 }
233 
234 /**
235  * drm_fb_helper_debug_enter - implementation for ->fb_debug_enter
236  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
237  */
drm_fb_helper_debug_enter(struct fb_info * info)238 int drm_fb_helper_debug_enter(struct fb_info *info)
239 {
240 	struct drm_fb_helper *helper = info->par;
241 	struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *funcs;
242 	int i;
243 
244 	list_for_each_entry(helper, &kernel_fb_helper_list, kernel_fb_list) {
245 		for (i = 0; i < helper->crtc_count; i++) {
246 			struct drm_mode_set *mode_set =
247 				&helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
248 
249 			if (!mode_set->crtc->enabled)
250 				continue;
251 
252 			funcs =	mode_set->crtc->helper_private;
253 			drm_fb_helper_save_lut_atomic(mode_set->crtc, helper);
254 			funcs->mode_set_base_atomic(mode_set->crtc,
255 						    mode_set->fb,
256 						    mode_set->x,
257 						    mode_set->y,
258 						    ENTER_ATOMIC_MODE_SET);
259 		}
260 	}
261 
262 	return 0;
263 }
264 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_debug_enter);
265 
266 /* Find the real fb for a given fb helper CRTC */
drm_mode_config_fb(struct drm_crtc * crtc)267 static struct drm_framebuffer *drm_mode_config_fb(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
268 {
269 	struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
270 	struct drm_crtc *c;
271 
272 	list_for_each_entry(c, &dev->mode_config.crtc_list, head) {
273 		if (crtc->base.id == c->base.id)
274 			return c->primary->fb;
275 	}
276 
277 	return NULL;
278 }
279 
280 /**
281  * drm_fb_helper_debug_leave - implementation for ->fb_debug_leave
282  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
283  */
drm_fb_helper_debug_leave(struct fb_info * info)284 int drm_fb_helper_debug_leave(struct fb_info *info)
285 {
286 	struct drm_fb_helper *helper = info->par;
287 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
288 	struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *funcs;
289 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb;
290 	int i;
291 
292 	for (i = 0; i < helper->crtc_count; i++) {
293 		struct drm_mode_set *mode_set = &helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
294 		crtc = mode_set->crtc;
295 		funcs = crtc->helper_private;
296 		fb = drm_mode_config_fb(crtc);
297 
298 		if (!crtc->enabled)
299 			continue;
300 
301 		if (!fb) {
302 			DRM_ERROR("no fb to restore??\n");
303 			continue;
304 		}
305 
306 		drm_fb_helper_restore_lut_atomic(mode_set->crtc);
307 		funcs->mode_set_base_atomic(mode_set->crtc, fb, crtc->x,
308 					    crtc->y, LEAVE_ATOMIC_MODE_SET);
309 	}
310 
311 	return 0;
312 }
313 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_debug_leave);
314 
restore_fbdev_mode(struct drm_fb_helper * fb_helper)315 static bool restore_fbdev_mode(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
316 {
317 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
318 	struct drm_plane *plane;
319 	bool error = false;
320 	int i;
321 
322 	drm_warn_on_modeset_not_all_locked(dev);
323 
324 	list_for_each_entry(plane, &dev->mode_config.plane_list, head) {
325 		if (plane->type != DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY)
326 			drm_plane_force_disable(plane);
327 
328 		if (dev->mode_config.rotation_property) {
329 			drm_mode_plane_set_obj_prop(plane,
330 						    dev->mode_config.rotation_property,
331 						    BIT(DRM_ROTATE_0));
332 		}
333 	}
334 
335 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
336 		struct drm_mode_set *mode_set = &fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
337 		struct drm_crtc *crtc = mode_set->crtc;
338 		int ret;
339 
340 		if (crtc->funcs->cursor_set) {
341 			ret = crtc->funcs->cursor_set(crtc, NULL, 0, 0, 0);
342 			if (ret)
343 				error = true;
344 		}
345 
346 		ret = drm_mode_set_config_internal(mode_set);
347 		if (ret)
348 			error = true;
349 	}
350 	return error;
351 }
352 /**
353  * drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode - restore fbdev configuration
354  * @fb_helper: fbcon to restore
355  *
356  * This should be called from driver's drm ->lastclose callback
357  * when implementing an fbcon on top of kms using this helper. This ensures that
358  * the user isn't greeted with a black screen when e.g. X dies.
359  *
360  * Use this variant if you need to bypass locking (panic), or already
361  * hold all modeset locks.  Otherwise use drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked()
362  */
drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode(struct drm_fb_helper * fb_helper)363 static bool drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
364 {
365 	return restore_fbdev_mode(fb_helper);
366 }
367 
368 /**
369  * drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked - restore fbdev configuration
370  * @fb_helper: fbcon to restore
371  *
372  * This should be called from driver's drm ->lastclose callback
373  * when implementing an fbcon on top of kms using this helper. This ensures that
374  * the user isn't greeted with a black screen when e.g. X dies.
375  */
drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked(struct drm_fb_helper * fb_helper)376 bool drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
377 {
378 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
379 	bool ret;
380 	bool do_delayed = false;
381 
382 	drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
383 	ret = restore_fbdev_mode(fb_helper);
384 
385 	do_delayed = fb_helper->delayed_hotplug;
386 	if (do_delayed)
387 		fb_helper->delayed_hotplug = false;
388 	drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
389 
390 	if (do_delayed)
391 		drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event(fb_helper);
392 	return ret;
393 }
394 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked);
395 
396 /*
397  * restore fbcon display for all kms driver's using this helper, used for sysrq
398  * and panic handling.
399  */
drm_fb_helper_force_kernel_mode(void)400 static bool drm_fb_helper_force_kernel_mode(void)
401 {
402 	bool ret, error = false;
403 	struct drm_fb_helper *helper;
404 
405 	if (list_empty(&kernel_fb_helper_list))
406 		return false;
407 
408 	list_for_each_entry(helper, &kernel_fb_helper_list, kernel_fb_list) {
409 		struct drm_device *dev = helper->dev;
410 
411 		if (dev->switch_power_state == DRM_SWITCH_POWER_OFF)
412 			continue;
413 
414 		/*
415 		 * NOTE: Use trylock mode to avoid deadlocks and sleeping in
416 		 * panic context.
417 		 */
418 		if (__drm_modeset_lock_all(dev, true) != 0) {
419 			error = true;
420 			continue;
421 		}
422 
423 		ret = drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode(helper);
424 		if (ret)
425 			error = true;
426 
427 		drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
428 	}
429 	return error;
430 }
431 
drm_fb_helper_panic(struct notifier_block * n,unsigned long ununsed,void * panic_str)432 static int drm_fb_helper_panic(struct notifier_block *n, unsigned long ununsed,
433 			void *panic_str)
434 {
435 	/*
436 	 * It's a waste of time and effort to switch back to text console
437 	 * if the kernel should reboot before panic messages can be seen.
438 	 */
439 	if (panic_timeout < 0)
440 		return 0;
441 
442 	pr_err("panic occurred, switching back to text console\n");
443 	return drm_fb_helper_force_kernel_mode();
444 }
445 
446 static struct notifier_block paniced = {
447 	.notifier_call = drm_fb_helper_panic,
448 };
449 
drm_fb_helper_is_bound(struct drm_fb_helper * fb_helper)450 static bool drm_fb_helper_is_bound(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
451 {
452 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
453 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
454 	int bound = 0, crtcs_bound = 0;
455 
456 	/* Sometimes user space wants everything disabled, so don't steal the
457 	 * display if there's a master. */
458 	if (dev->primary->master)
459 		return false;
460 
461 	list_for_each_entry(crtc, &dev->mode_config.crtc_list, head) {
462 		if (crtc->primary->fb)
463 			crtcs_bound++;
464 		if (crtc->primary->fb == fb_helper->fb)
465 			bound++;
466 	}
467 
468 	if (bound < crtcs_bound)
469 		return false;
470 
471 	return true;
472 }
473 
474 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
drm_fb_helper_restore_work_fn(struct work_struct * ignored)475 static void drm_fb_helper_restore_work_fn(struct work_struct *ignored)
476 {
477 	bool ret;
478 	ret = drm_fb_helper_force_kernel_mode();
479 	if (ret == true)
480 		DRM_ERROR("Failed to restore crtc configuration\n");
481 }
482 static DECLARE_WORK(drm_fb_helper_restore_work, drm_fb_helper_restore_work_fn);
483 
drm_fb_helper_sysrq(int dummy1)484 static void drm_fb_helper_sysrq(int dummy1)
485 {
486 	schedule_work(&drm_fb_helper_restore_work);
487 }
488 
489 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_drm_fb_helper_restore_op = {
490 	.handler = drm_fb_helper_sysrq,
491 	.help_msg = "force-fb(V)",
492 	.action_msg = "Restore framebuffer console",
493 };
494 #else
495 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_drm_fb_helper_restore_op = { };
496 #endif
497 
drm_fb_helper_dpms(struct fb_info * info,int dpms_mode)498 static void drm_fb_helper_dpms(struct fb_info *info, int dpms_mode)
499 {
500 	struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
501 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
502 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
503 	struct drm_connector *connector;
504 	int i, j;
505 
506 	/*
507 	 * fbdev->blank can be called from irq context in case of a panic.
508 	 * Since we already have our own special panic handler which will
509 	 * restore the fbdev console mode completely, just bail out early.
510 	 */
511 	if (oops_in_progress)
512 		return;
513 
514 	/*
515 	 * For each CRTC in this fb, turn the connectors on/off.
516 	 */
517 	drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
518 	if (!drm_fb_helper_is_bound(fb_helper)) {
519 		drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
520 		return;
521 	}
522 
523 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
524 		crtc = fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.crtc;
525 
526 		if (!crtc->enabled)
527 			continue;
528 
529 		/* Walk the connectors & encoders on this fb turning them on/off */
530 		for (j = 0; j < fb_helper->connector_count; j++) {
531 			connector = fb_helper->connector_info[j]->connector;
532 			connector->funcs->dpms(connector, dpms_mode);
533 			drm_object_property_set_value(&connector->base,
534 				dev->mode_config.dpms_property, dpms_mode);
535 		}
536 	}
537 	drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
538 }
539 
540 /**
541  * drm_fb_helper_blank - implementation for ->fb_blank
542  * @blank: desired blanking state
543  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
544  */
drm_fb_helper_blank(int blank,struct fb_info * info)545 int drm_fb_helper_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
546 {
547 	switch (blank) {
548 	/* Display: On; HSync: On, VSync: On */
549 	case FB_BLANK_UNBLANK:
550 		drm_fb_helper_dpms(info, DRM_MODE_DPMS_ON);
551 		break;
552 	/* Display: Off; HSync: On, VSync: On */
553 	case FB_BLANK_NORMAL:
554 		drm_fb_helper_dpms(info, DRM_MODE_DPMS_STANDBY);
555 		break;
556 	/* Display: Off; HSync: Off, VSync: On */
557 	case FB_BLANK_HSYNC_SUSPEND:
558 		drm_fb_helper_dpms(info, DRM_MODE_DPMS_STANDBY);
559 		break;
560 	/* Display: Off; HSync: On, VSync: Off */
561 	case FB_BLANK_VSYNC_SUSPEND:
562 		drm_fb_helper_dpms(info, DRM_MODE_DPMS_SUSPEND);
563 		break;
564 	/* Display: Off; HSync: Off, VSync: Off */
565 	case FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN:
566 		drm_fb_helper_dpms(info, DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF);
567 		break;
568 	}
569 	return 0;
570 }
571 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_blank);
572 
drm_fb_helper_crtc_free(struct drm_fb_helper * helper)573 static void drm_fb_helper_crtc_free(struct drm_fb_helper *helper)
574 {
575 	int i;
576 
577 	for (i = 0; i < helper->connector_count; i++)
578 		kfree(helper->connector_info[i]);
579 	kfree(helper->connector_info);
580 	for (i = 0; i < helper->crtc_count; i++) {
581 		kfree(helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.connectors);
582 		if (helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.mode)
583 			drm_mode_destroy(helper->dev, helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.mode);
584 	}
585 	kfree(helper->crtc_info);
586 }
587 
588 /**
589  * drm_fb_helper_prepare - setup a drm_fb_helper structure
590  * @dev: DRM device
591  * @helper: driver-allocated fbdev helper structure to set up
592  * @funcs: pointer to structure of functions associate with this helper
593  *
594  * Sets up the bare minimum to make the framebuffer helper usable. This is
595  * useful to implement race-free initialization of the polling helpers.
596  */
drm_fb_helper_prepare(struct drm_device * dev,struct drm_fb_helper * helper,const struct drm_fb_helper_funcs * funcs)597 void drm_fb_helper_prepare(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_fb_helper *helper,
598 			   const struct drm_fb_helper_funcs *funcs)
599 {
600 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&helper->kernel_fb_list);
601 	helper->funcs = funcs;
602 	helper->dev = dev;
603 }
604 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_prepare);
605 
606 /**
607  * drm_fb_helper_init - initialize a drm_fb_helper structure
608  * @dev: drm device
609  * @fb_helper: driver-allocated fbdev helper structure to initialize
610  * @crtc_count: maximum number of crtcs to support in this fbdev emulation
611  * @max_conn_count: max connector count
612  *
613  * This allocates the structures for the fbdev helper with the given limits.
614  * Note that this won't yet touch the hardware (through the driver interfaces)
615  * nor register the fbdev. This is only done in drm_fb_helper_initial_config()
616  * to allow driver writes more control over the exact init sequence.
617  *
618  * Drivers must call drm_fb_helper_prepare() before calling this function.
619  *
620  * RETURNS:
621  * Zero if everything went ok, nonzero otherwise.
622  */
drm_fb_helper_init(struct drm_device * dev,struct drm_fb_helper * fb_helper,int crtc_count,int max_conn_count)623 int drm_fb_helper_init(struct drm_device *dev,
624 		       struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
625 		       int crtc_count, int max_conn_count)
626 {
627 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
628 	int i;
629 
630 	if (!max_conn_count)
631 		return -EINVAL;
632 
633 	fb_helper->crtc_info = kcalloc(crtc_count, sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_crtc), GFP_KERNEL);
634 	if (!fb_helper->crtc_info)
635 		return -ENOMEM;
636 
637 	fb_helper->crtc_count = crtc_count;
638 	fb_helper->connector_info = kcalloc(dev->mode_config.num_connector, sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_connector *), GFP_KERNEL);
639 	if (!fb_helper->connector_info) {
640 		kfree(fb_helper->crtc_info);
641 		return -ENOMEM;
642 	}
643 	fb_helper->connector_info_alloc_count = dev->mode_config.num_connector;
644 	fb_helper->connector_count = 0;
645 
646 	for (i = 0; i < crtc_count; i++) {
647 		fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.connectors =
648 			kcalloc(max_conn_count,
649 				sizeof(struct drm_connector *),
650 				GFP_KERNEL);
651 
652 		if (!fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.connectors)
653 			goto out_free;
654 		fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.num_connectors = 0;
655 	}
656 
657 	i = 0;
658 	list_for_each_entry(crtc, &dev->mode_config.crtc_list, head) {
659 		fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.crtc = crtc;
660 		i++;
661 	}
662 
663 	return 0;
664 out_free:
665 	drm_fb_helper_crtc_free(fb_helper);
666 	return -ENOMEM;
667 }
668 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_init);
669 
drm_fb_helper_fini(struct drm_fb_helper * fb_helper)670 void drm_fb_helper_fini(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
671 {
672 	if (!list_empty(&fb_helper->kernel_fb_list)) {
673 		list_del(&fb_helper->kernel_fb_list);
674 		if (list_empty(&kernel_fb_helper_list)) {
675 			pr_info("drm: unregistered panic notifier\n");
676 			atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&panic_notifier_list,
677 							 &paniced);
678 			unregister_sysrq_key('v', &sysrq_drm_fb_helper_restore_op);
679 		}
680 	}
681 
682 	drm_fb_helper_crtc_free(fb_helper);
683 
684 }
685 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_fini);
686 
setcolreg(struct drm_crtc * crtc,u16 red,u16 green,u16 blue,u16 regno,struct fb_info * info)687 static int setcolreg(struct drm_crtc *crtc, u16 red, u16 green,
688 		     u16 blue, u16 regno, struct fb_info *info)
689 {
690 	struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
691 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb = fb_helper->fb;
692 	int pindex;
693 
694 	if (info->fix.visual == FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR) {
695 		u32 *palette;
696 		u32 value;
697 		/* place color in psuedopalette */
698 		if (regno > 16)
699 			return -EINVAL;
700 		palette = (u32 *)info->pseudo_palette;
701 		red >>= (16 - info->var.red.length);
702 		green >>= (16 - info->var.green.length);
703 		blue >>= (16 - info->var.blue.length);
704 		value = (red << info->var.red.offset) |
705 			(green << info->var.green.offset) |
706 			(blue << info->var.blue.offset);
707 		if (info->var.transp.length > 0) {
708 			u32 mask = (1 << info->var.transp.length) - 1;
709 			mask <<= info->var.transp.offset;
710 			value |= mask;
711 		}
712 		palette[regno] = value;
713 		return 0;
714 	}
715 
716 	/*
717 	 * The driver really shouldn't advertise pseudo/directcolor
718 	 * visuals if it can't deal with the palette.
719 	 */
720 	if (WARN_ON(!fb_helper->funcs->gamma_set ||
721 		    !fb_helper->funcs->gamma_get))
722 		return -EINVAL;
723 
724 	pindex = regno;
725 
726 	if (fb->bits_per_pixel == 16) {
727 		pindex = regno << 3;
728 
729 		if (fb->depth == 16 && regno > 63)
730 			return -EINVAL;
731 		if (fb->depth == 15 && regno > 31)
732 			return -EINVAL;
733 
734 		if (fb->depth == 16) {
735 			u16 r, g, b;
736 			int i;
737 			if (regno < 32) {
738 				for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
739 					fb_helper->funcs->gamma_set(crtc, red,
740 						green, blue, pindex + i);
741 			}
742 
743 			fb_helper->funcs->gamma_get(crtc, &r,
744 						    &g, &b,
745 						    pindex >> 1);
746 
747 			for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
748 				fb_helper->funcs->gamma_set(crtc, r,
749 							    green, b,
750 							    (pindex >> 1) + i);
751 		}
752 	}
753 
754 	if (fb->depth != 16)
755 		fb_helper->funcs->gamma_set(crtc, red, green, blue, pindex);
756 	return 0;
757 }
758 
759 /**
760  * drm_fb_helper_setcmap - implementation for ->fb_setcmap
761  * @cmap: cmap to set
762  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
763  */
drm_fb_helper_setcmap(struct fb_cmap * cmap,struct fb_info * info)764 int drm_fb_helper_setcmap(struct fb_cmap *cmap, struct fb_info *info)
765 {
766 	struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
767 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
768 	struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *crtc_funcs;
769 	u16 *red, *green, *blue, *transp;
770 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
771 	int i, j, rc = 0;
772 	int start;
773 
774 	drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
775 	if (!drm_fb_helper_is_bound(fb_helper)) {
776 		drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
777 		return -EBUSY;
778 	}
779 
780 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
781 		crtc = fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.crtc;
782 		crtc_funcs = crtc->helper_private;
783 
784 		red = cmap->red;
785 		green = cmap->green;
786 		blue = cmap->blue;
787 		transp = cmap->transp;
788 		start = cmap->start;
789 
790 		for (j = 0; j < cmap->len; j++) {
791 			u16 hred, hgreen, hblue, htransp = 0xffff;
792 
793 			hred = *red++;
794 			hgreen = *green++;
795 			hblue = *blue++;
796 
797 			if (transp)
798 				htransp = *transp++;
799 
800 			rc = setcolreg(crtc, hred, hgreen, hblue, start++, info);
801 			if (rc)
802 				goto out;
803 		}
804 		if (crtc_funcs->load_lut)
805 			crtc_funcs->load_lut(crtc);
806 	}
807  out:
808 	drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
809 	return rc;
810 }
811 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_setcmap);
812 
813 /**
814  * drm_fb_helper_check_var - implementation for ->fb_check_var
815  * @var: screeninfo to check
816  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
817  */
drm_fb_helper_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo * var,struct fb_info * info)818 int drm_fb_helper_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
819 			    struct fb_info *info)
820 {
821 	struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
822 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb = fb_helper->fb;
823 	int depth;
824 
825 	if (var->pixclock != 0 || in_dbg_master())
826 		return -EINVAL;
827 
828 	/* Need to resize the fb object !!! */
829 	if (var->bits_per_pixel > fb->bits_per_pixel ||
830 	    var->xres > fb->width || var->yres > fb->height ||
831 	    var->xres_virtual > fb->width || var->yres_virtual > fb->height) {
832 		DRM_DEBUG("fb userspace requested width/height/bpp is greater than current fb "
833 			  "request %dx%d-%d (virtual %dx%d) > %dx%d-%d\n",
834 			  var->xres, var->yres, var->bits_per_pixel,
835 			  var->xres_virtual, var->yres_virtual,
836 			  fb->width, fb->height, fb->bits_per_pixel);
837 		return -EINVAL;
838 	}
839 
840 	switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
841 	case 16:
842 		depth = (var->green.length == 6) ? 16 : 15;
843 		break;
844 	case 32:
845 		depth = (var->transp.length > 0) ? 32 : 24;
846 		break;
847 	default:
848 		depth = var->bits_per_pixel;
849 		break;
850 	}
851 
852 	switch (depth) {
853 	case 8:
854 		var->red.offset = 0;
855 		var->green.offset = 0;
856 		var->blue.offset = 0;
857 		var->red.length = 8;
858 		var->green.length = 8;
859 		var->blue.length = 8;
860 		var->transp.length = 0;
861 		var->transp.offset = 0;
862 		break;
863 	case 15:
864 		var->red.offset = 10;
865 		var->green.offset = 5;
866 		var->blue.offset = 0;
867 		var->red.length = 5;
868 		var->green.length = 5;
869 		var->blue.length = 5;
870 		var->transp.length = 1;
871 		var->transp.offset = 15;
872 		break;
873 	case 16:
874 		var->red.offset = 11;
875 		var->green.offset = 5;
876 		var->blue.offset = 0;
877 		var->red.length = 5;
878 		var->green.length = 6;
879 		var->blue.length = 5;
880 		var->transp.length = 0;
881 		var->transp.offset = 0;
882 		break;
883 	case 24:
884 		var->red.offset = 16;
885 		var->green.offset = 8;
886 		var->blue.offset = 0;
887 		var->red.length = 8;
888 		var->green.length = 8;
889 		var->blue.length = 8;
890 		var->transp.length = 0;
891 		var->transp.offset = 0;
892 		break;
893 	case 32:
894 		var->red.offset = 16;
895 		var->green.offset = 8;
896 		var->blue.offset = 0;
897 		var->red.length = 8;
898 		var->green.length = 8;
899 		var->blue.length = 8;
900 		var->transp.length = 8;
901 		var->transp.offset = 24;
902 		break;
903 	default:
904 		return -EINVAL;
905 	}
906 	return 0;
907 }
908 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_check_var);
909 
910 /**
911  * drm_fb_helper_set_par - implementation for ->fb_set_par
912  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
913  *
914  * This will let fbcon do the mode init and is called at initialization time by
915  * the fbdev core when registering the driver, and later on through the hotplug
916  * callback.
917  */
drm_fb_helper_set_par(struct fb_info * info)918 int drm_fb_helper_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
919 {
920 	struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
921 	struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &info->var;
922 
923 	if (var->pixclock != 0) {
924 		DRM_ERROR("PIXEL CLOCK SET\n");
925 		return -EINVAL;
926 	}
927 
928 	drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked(fb_helper);
929 
930 	return 0;
931 }
932 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_set_par);
933 
934 /**
935  * drm_fb_helper_pan_display - implementation for ->fb_pan_display
936  * @var: updated screen information
937  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
938  */
drm_fb_helper_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo * var,struct fb_info * info)939 int drm_fb_helper_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
940 			      struct fb_info *info)
941 {
942 	struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
943 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
944 	struct drm_mode_set *modeset;
945 	int ret = 0;
946 	int i;
947 
948 	drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
949 	if (!drm_fb_helper_is_bound(fb_helper)) {
950 		drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
951 		return -EBUSY;
952 	}
953 
954 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
955 		modeset = &fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
956 
957 		modeset->x = var->xoffset;
958 		modeset->y = var->yoffset;
959 
960 		if (modeset->num_connectors) {
961 			ret = drm_mode_set_config_internal(modeset);
962 			if (!ret) {
963 				info->var.xoffset = var->xoffset;
964 				info->var.yoffset = var->yoffset;
965 			}
966 		}
967 	}
968 	drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
969 	return ret;
970 }
971 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_pan_display);
972 
973 /*
974  * Allocates the backing storage and sets up the fbdev info structure through
975  * the ->fb_probe callback and then registers the fbdev and sets up the panic
976  * notifier.
977  */
drm_fb_helper_single_fb_probe(struct drm_fb_helper * fb_helper,int preferred_bpp)978 static int drm_fb_helper_single_fb_probe(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
979 					 int preferred_bpp)
980 {
981 	int ret = 0;
982 	int crtc_count = 0;
983 	int i;
984 	struct fb_info *info;
985 	struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size sizes;
986 	int gamma_size = 0;
987 
988 	memset(&sizes, 0, sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size));
989 	sizes.surface_depth = 24;
990 	sizes.surface_bpp = 32;
991 	sizes.fb_width = (unsigned)-1;
992 	sizes.fb_height = (unsigned)-1;
993 
994 	/* if driver picks 8 or 16 by default use that
995 	   for both depth/bpp */
996 	if (preferred_bpp != sizes.surface_bpp)
997 		sizes.surface_depth = sizes.surface_bpp = preferred_bpp;
998 
999 	/* first up get a count of crtcs now in use and new min/maxes width/heights */
1000 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1001 		struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn = fb_helper->connector_info[i];
1002 		struct drm_cmdline_mode *cmdline_mode;
1003 
1004 		cmdline_mode = &fb_helper_conn->connector->cmdline_mode;
1005 
1006 		if (cmdline_mode->bpp_specified) {
1007 			switch (cmdline_mode->bpp) {
1008 			case 8:
1009 				sizes.surface_depth = sizes.surface_bpp = 8;
1010 				break;
1011 			case 15:
1012 				sizes.surface_depth = 15;
1013 				sizes.surface_bpp = 16;
1014 				break;
1015 			case 16:
1016 				sizes.surface_depth = sizes.surface_bpp = 16;
1017 				break;
1018 			case 24:
1019 				sizes.surface_depth = sizes.surface_bpp = 24;
1020 				break;
1021 			case 32:
1022 				sizes.surface_depth = 24;
1023 				sizes.surface_bpp = 32;
1024 				break;
1025 			}
1026 			break;
1027 		}
1028 	}
1029 
1030 	crtc_count = 0;
1031 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
1032 		struct drm_display_mode *desired_mode;
1033 		desired_mode = fb_helper->crtc_info[i].desired_mode;
1034 
1035 		if (desired_mode) {
1036 			if (gamma_size == 0)
1037 				gamma_size = fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.crtc->gamma_size;
1038 			if (desired_mode->hdisplay < sizes.fb_width)
1039 				sizes.fb_width = desired_mode->hdisplay;
1040 			if (desired_mode->vdisplay < sizes.fb_height)
1041 				sizes.fb_height = desired_mode->vdisplay;
1042 			if (desired_mode->hdisplay > sizes.surface_width)
1043 				sizes.surface_width = desired_mode->hdisplay;
1044 			if (desired_mode->vdisplay > sizes.surface_height)
1045 				sizes.surface_height = desired_mode->vdisplay;
1046 			crtc_count++;
1047 		}
1048 	}
1049 
1050 	if (crtc_count == 0 || sizes.fb_width == -1 || sizes.fb_height == -1) {
1051 		/* hmm everyone went away - assume VGA cable just fell out
1052 		   and will come back later. */
1053 		DRM_INFO("Cannot find any crtc or sizes - going 1024x768\n");
1054 		sizes.fb_width = sizes.surface_width = 1024;
1055 		sizes.fb_height = sizes.surface_height = 768;
1056 	}
1057 
1058 	/* push down into drivers */
1059 	ret = (*fb_helper->funcs->fb_probe)(fb_helper, &sizes);
1060 	if (ret < 0)
1061 		return ret;
1062 
1063 	info = fb_helper->fbdev;
1064 
1065 	/*
1066 	 * Set the fb pointer - usually drm_setup_crtcs does this for hotplug
1067 	 * events, but at init time drm_setup_crtcs needs to be called before
1068 	 * the fb is allocated (since we need to figure out the desired size of
1069 	 * the fb before we can allocate it ...). Hence we need to fix things up
1070 	 * here again.
1071 	 */
1072 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++)
1073 		if (fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.num_connectors)
1074 			fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.fb = fb_helper->fb;
1075 
1076 
1077 	info->var.pixclock = 0;
1078 	if (register_framebuffer(info) < 0)
1079 		return -EINVAL;
1080 
1081 	dev_info(fb_helper->dev->dev, "fb%d: %s frame buffer device\n",
1082 			info->node, info->fix.id);
1083 
1084 	/* Switch back to kernel console on panic */
1085 	/* multi card linked list maybe */
1086 	if (list_empty(&kernel_fb_helper_list)) {
1087 		dev_info(fb_helper->dev->dev, "registered panic notifier\n");
1088 		atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
1089 					       &paniced);
1090 		register_sysrq_key('v', &sysrq_drm_fb_helper_restore_op);
1091 	}
1092 
1093 	list_add(&fb_helper->kernel_fb_list, &kernel_fb_helper_list);
1094 
1095 	return 0;
1096 }
1097 
1098 /**
1099  * drm_fb_helper_fill_fix - initializes fixed fbdev information
1100  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
1101  * @pitch: desired pitch
1102  * @depth: desired depth
1103  *
1104  * Helper to fill in the fixed fbdev information useful for a non-accelerated
1105  * fbdev emulations. Drivers which support acceleration methods which impose
1106  * additional constraints need to set up their own limits.
1107  *
1108  * Drivers should call this (or their equivalent setup code) from their
1109  * ->fb_probe callback.
1110  */
drm_fb_helper_fill_fix(struct fb_info * info,uint32_t pitch,uint32_t depth)1111 void drm_fb_helper_fill_fix(struct fb_info *info, uint32_t pitch,
1112 			    uint32_t depth)
1113 {
1114 	info->fix.type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
1115 	info->fix.visual = depth == 8 ? FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR :
1116 		FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
1117 	info->fix.mmio_start = 0;
1118 	info->fix.mmio_len = 0;
1119 	info->fix.type_aux = 0;
1120 	info->fix.xpanstep = 1; /* doing it in hw */
1121 	info->fix.ypanstep = 1; /* doing it in hw */
1122 	info->fix.ywrapstep = 0;
1123 	info->fix.accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE;
1124 
1125 	info->fix.line_length = pitch;
1126 	return;
1127 }
1128 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_fill_fix);
1129 
1130 /**
1131  * drm_fb_helper_fill_var - initalizes variable fbdev information
1132  * @info: fbdev instance to set up
1133  * @fb_helper: fb helper instance to use as template
1134  * @fb_width: desired fb width
1135  * @fb_height: desired fb height
1136  *
1137  * Sets up the variable fbdev metainformation from the given fb helper instance
1138  * and the drm framebuffer allocated in fb_helper->fb.
1139  *
1140  * Drivers should call this (or their equivalent setup code) from their
1141  * ->fb_probe callback after having allocated the fbdev backing
1142  * storage framebuffer.
1143  */
drm_fb_helper_fill_var(struct fb_info * info,struct drm_fb_helper * fb_helper,uint32_t fb_width,uint32_t fb_height)1144 void drm_fb_helper_fill_var(struct fb_info *info, struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1145 			    uint32_t fb_width, uint32_t fb_height)
1146 {
1147 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb = fb_helper->fb;
1148 	info->pseudo_palette = fb_helper->pseudo_palette;
1149 	info->var.xres_virtual = fb->width;
1150 	info->var.yres_virtual = fb->height;
1151 	info->var.bits_per_pixel = fb->bits_per_pixel;
1152 	info->var.accel_flags = FB_ACCELF_TEXT;
1153 	info->var.xoffset = 0;
1154 	info->var.yoffset = 0;
1155 	info->var.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
1156 	info->var.height = -1;
1157 	info->var.width = -1;
1158 
1159 	switch (fb->depth) {
1160 	case 8:
1161 		info->var.red.offset = 0;
1162 		info->var.green.offset = 0;
1163 		info->var.blue.offset = 0;
1164 		info->var.red.length = 8; /* 8bit DAC */
1165 		info->var.green.length = 8;
1166 		info->var.blue.length = 8;
1167 		info->var.transp.offset = 0;
1168 		info->var.transp.length = 0;
1169 		break;
1170 	case 15:
1171 		info->var.red.offset = 10;
1172 		info->var.green.offset = 5;
1173 		info->var.blue.offset = 0;
1174 		info->var.red.length = 5;
1175 		info->var.green.length = 5;
1176 		info->var.blue.length = 5;
1177 		info->var.transp.offset = 15;
1178 		info->var.transp.length = 1;
1179 		break;
1180 	case 16:
1181 		info->var.red.offset = 11;
1182 		info->var.green.offset = 5;
1183 		info->var.blue.offset = 0;
1184 		info->var.red.length = 5;
1185 		info->var.green.length = 6;
1186 		info->var.blue.length = 5;
1187 		info->var.transp.offset = 0;
1188 		break;
1189 	case 24:
1190 		info->var.red.offset = 16;
1191 		info->var.green.offset = 8;
1192 		info->var.blue.offset = 0;
1193 		info->var.red.length = 8;
1194 		info->var.green.length = 8;
1195 		info->var.blue.length = 8;
1196 		info->var.transp.offset = 0;
1197 		info->var.transp.length = 0;
1198 		break;
1199 	case 32:
1200 		info->var.red.offset = 16;
1201 		info->var.green.offset = 8;
1202 		info->var.blue.offset = 0;
1203 		info->var.red.length = 8;
1204 		info->var.green.length = 8;
1205 		info->var.blue.length = 8;
1206 		info->var.transp.offset = 24;
1207 		info->var.transp.length = 8;
1208 		break;
1209 	default:
1210 		break;
1211 	}
1212 
1213 	info->var.xres = fb_width;
1214 	info->var.yres = fb_height;
1215 }
1216 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_fill_var);
1217 
drm_fb_helper_probe_connector_modes(struct drm_fb_helper * fb_helper,uint32_t maxX,uint32_t maxY)1218 static int drm_fb_helper_probe_connector_modes(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1219 					       uint32_t maxX,
1220 					       uint32_t maxY)
1221 {
1222 	struct drm_connector *connector;
1223 	int count = 0;
1224 	int i;
1225 
1226 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1227 		connector = fb_helper->connector_info[i]->connector;
1228 		count += connector->funcs->fill_modes(connector, maxX, maxY);
1229 	}
1230 
1231 	return count;
1232 }
1233 
drm_has_preferred_mode(struct drm_fb_helper_connector * fb_connector,int width,int height)1234 struct drm_display_mode *drm_has_preferred_mode(struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_connector, int width, int height)
1235 {
1236 	struct drm_display_mode *mode;
1237 
1238 	list_for_each_entry(mode, &fb_connector->connector->modes, head) {
1239 		if (mode->hdisplay > width ||
1240 		    mode->vdisplay > height)
1241 			continue;
1242 		if (mode->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED)
1243 			return mode;
1244 	}
1245 	return NULL;
1246 }
1247 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_has_preferred_mode);
1248 
drm_has_cmdline_mode(struct drm_fb_helper_connector * fb_connector)1249 static bool drm_has_cmdline_mode(struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_connector)
1250 {
1251 	return fb_connector->connector->cmdline_mode.specified;
1252 }
1253 
drm_pick_cmdline_mode(struct drm_fb_helper_connector * fb_helper_conn,int width,int height)1254 struct drm_display_mode *drm_pick_cmdline_mode(struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn,
1255 						      int width, int height)
1256 {
1257 	struct drm_cmdline_mode *cmdline_mode;
1258 	struct drm_display_mode *mode = NULL;
1259 	bool prefer_non_interlace;
1260 
1261 	cmdline_mode = &fb_helper_conn->connector->cmdline_mode;
1262 	if (cmdline_mode->specified == false)
1263 		return mode;
1264 
1265 	/* attempt to find a matching mode in the list of modes
1266 	 *  we have gotten so far, if not add a CVT mode that conforms
1267 	 */
1268 	if (cmdline_mode->rb || cmdline_mode->margins)
1269 		goto create_mode;
1270 
1271 	prefer_non_interlace = !cmdline_mode->interlace;
1272  again:
1273 	list_for_each_entry(mode, &fb_helper_conn->connector->modes, head) {
1274 		/* check width/height */
1275 		if (mode->hdisplay != cmdline_mode->xres ||
1276 		    mode->vdisplay != cmdline_mode->yres)
1277 			continue;
1278 
1279 		if (cmdline_mode->refresh_specified) {
1280 			if (mode->vrefresh != cmdline_mode->refresh)
1281 				continue;
1282 		}
1283 
1284 		if (cmdline_mode->interlace) {
1285 			if (!(mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE))
1286 				continue;
1287 		} else if (prefer_non_interlace) {
1288 			if (mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE)
1289 				continue;
1290 		}
1291 		return mode;
1292 	}
1293 
1294 	if (prefer_non_interlace) {
1295 		prefer_non_interlace = false;
1296 		goto again;
1297 	}
1298 
1299 create_mode:
1300 	mode = drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode(fb_helper_conn->connector->dev,
1301 						 cmdline_mode);
1302 	list_add(&mode->head, &fb_helper_conn->connector->modes);
1303 	return mode;
1304 }
1305 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_pick_cmdline_mode);
1306 
drm_connector_enabled(struct drm_connector * connector,bool strict)1307 static bool drm_connector_enabled(struct drm_connector *connector, bool strict)
1308 {
1309 	bool enable;
1310 
1311 	if (strict)
1312 		enable = connector->status == connector_status_connected;
1313 	else
1314 		enable = connector->status != connector_status_disconnected;
1315 
1316 	return enable;
1317 }
1318 
drm_enable_connectors(struct drm_fb_helper * fb_helper,bool * enabled)1319 static void drm_enable_connectors(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1320 				  bool *enabled)
1321 {
1322 	bool any_enabled = false;
1323 	struct drm_connector *connector;
1324 	int i = 0;
1325 
1326 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1327 		connector = fb_helper->connector_info[i]->connector;
1328 		enabled[i] = drm_connector_enabled(connector, true);
1329 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("connector %d enabled? %s\n", connector->base.id,
1330 			  enabled[i] ? "yes" : "no");
1331 		any_enabled |= enabled[i];
1332 	}
1333 
1334 	if (any_enabled)
1335 		return;
1336 
1337 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1338 		connector = fb_helper->connector_info[i]->connector;
1339 		enabled[i] = drm_connector_enabled(connector, false);
1340 	}
1341 }
1342 
drm_target_cloned(struct drm_fb_helper * fb_helper,struct drm_display_mode ** modes,bool * enabled,int width,int height)1343 static bool drm_target_cloned(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1344 			      struct drm_display_mode **modes,
1345 			      bool *enabled, int width, int height)
1346 {
1347 	int count, i, j;
1348 	bool can_clone = false;
1349 	struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn;
1350 	struct drm_display_mode *dmt_mode, *mode;
1351 
1352 	/* only contemplate cloning in the single crtc case */
1353 	if (fb_helper->crtc_count > 1)
1354 		return false;
1355 
1356 	count = 0;
1357 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1358 		if (enabled[i])
1359 			count++;
1360 	}
1361 
1362 	/* only contemplate cloning if more than one connector is enabled */
1363 	if (count <= 1)
1364 		return false;
1365 
1366 	/* check the command line or if nothing common pick 1024x768 */
1367 	can_clone = true;
1368 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1369 		if (!enabled[i])
1370 			continue;
1371 		fb_helper_conn = fb_helper->connector_info[i];
1372 		modes[i] = drm_pick_cmdline_mode(fb_helper_conn, width, height);
1373 		if (!modes[i]) {
1374 			can_clone = false;
1375 			break;
1376 		}
1377 		for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
1378 			if (!enabled[j])
1379 				continue;
1380 			if (!drm_mode_equal(modes[j], modes[i]))
1381 				can_clone = false;
1382 		}
1383 	}
1384 
1385 	if (can_clone) {
1386 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("can clone using command line\n");
1387 		return true;
1388 	}
1389 
1390 	/* try and find a 1024x768 mode on each connector */
1391 	can_clone = true;
1392 	dmt_mode = drm_mode_find_dmt(fb_helper->dev, 1024, 768, 60, false);
1393 
1394 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1395 
1396 		if (!enabled[i])
1397 			continue;
1398 
1399 		fb_helper_conn = fb_helper->connector_info[i];
1400 		list_for_each_entry(mode, &fb_helper_conn->connector->modes, head) {
1401 			if (drm_mode_equal(mode, dmt_mode))
1402 				modes[i] = mode;
1403 		}
1404 		if (!modes[i])
1405 			can_clone = false;
1406 	}
1407 
1408 	if (can_clone) {
1409 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("can clone using 1024x768\n");
1410 		return true;
1411 	}
1412 	DRM_INFO("kms: can't enable cloning when we probably wanted to.\n");
1413 	return false;
1414 }
1415 
drm_target_preferred(struct drm_fb_helper * fb_helper,struct drm_display_mode ** modes,bool * enabled,int width,int height)1416 static bool drm_target_preferred(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1417 				 struct drm_display_mode **modes,
1418 				 bool *enabled, int width, int height)
1419 {
1420 	struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn;
1421 	int i;
1422 
1423 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1424 		fb_helper_conn = fb_helper->connector_info[i];
1425 
1426 		if (enabled[i] == false)
1427 			continue;
1428 
1429 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("looking for cmdline mode on connector %d\n",
1430 			      fb_helper_conn->connector->base.id);
1431 
1432 		/* got for command line mode first */
1433 		modes[i] = drm_pick_cmdline_mode(fb_helper_conn, width, height);
1434 		if (!modes[i]) {
1435 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("looking for preferred mode on connector %d\n",
1436 				      fb_helper_conn->connector->base.id);
1437 			modes[i] = drm_has_preferred_mode(fb_helper_conn, width, height);
1438 		}
1439 		/* No preferred modes, pick one off the list */
1440 		if (!modes[i] && !list_empty(&fb_helper_conn->connector->modes)) {
1441 			list_for_each_entry(modes[i], &fb_helper_conn->connector->modes, head)
1442 				break;
1443 		}
1444 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("found mode %s\n", modes[i] ? modes[i]->name :
1445 			  "none");
1446 	}
1447 	return true;
1448 }
1449 
drm_pick_crtcs(struct drm_fb_helper * fb_helper,struct drm_fb_helper_crtc ** best_crtcs,struct drm_display_mode ** modes,int n,int width,int height)1450 static int drm_pick_crtcs(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1451 			  struct drm_fb_helper_crtc **best_crtcs,
1452 			  struct drm_display_mode **modes,
1453 			  int n, int width, int height)
1454 {
1455 	int c, o;
1456 	struct drm_connector *connector;
1457 	struct drm_connector_helper_funcs *connector_funcs;
1458 	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
1459 	int my_score, best_score, score;
1460 	struct drm_fb_helper_crtc **crtcs, *crtc;
1461 	struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn;
1462 
1463 	if (n == fb_helper->connector_count)
1464 		return 0;
1465 
1466 	fb_helper_conn = fb_helper->connector_info[n];
1467 	connector = fb_helper_conn->connector;
1468 
1469 	best_crtcs[n] = NULL;
1470 	best_score = drm_pick_crtcs(fb_helper, best_crtcs, modes, n+1, width, height);
1471 	if (modes[n] == NULL)
1472 		return best_score;
1473 
1474 	crtcs = kzalloc(fb_helper->connector_count *
1475 			sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_crtc *), GFP_KERNEL);
1476 	if (!crtcs)
1477 		return best_score;
1478 
1479 	my_score = 1;
1480 	if (connector->status == connector_status_connected)
1481 		my_score++;
1482 	if (drm_has_cmdline_mode(fb_helper_conn))
1483 		my_score++;
1484 	if (drm_has_preferred_mode(fb_helper_conn, width, height))
1485 		my_score++;
1486 
1487 	connector_funcs = connector->helper_private;
1488 	encoder = connector_funcs->best_encoder(connector);
1489 	if (!encoder)
1490 		goto out;
1491 
1492 	/* select a crtc for this connector and then attempt to configure
1493 	   remaining connectors */
1494 	for (c = 0; c < fb_helper->crtc_count; c++) {
1495 		crtc = &fb_helper->crtc_info[c];
1496 
1497 		if ((encoder->possible_crtcs & (1 << c)) == 0)
1498 			continue;
1499 
1500 		for (o = 0; o < n; o++)
1501 			if (best_crtcs[o] == crtc)
1502 				break;
1503 
1504 		if (o < n) {
1505 			/* ignore cloning unless only a single crtc */
1506 			if (fb_helper->crtc_count > 1)
1507 				continue;
1508 
1509 			if (!drm_mode_equal(modes[o], modes[n]))
1510 				continue;
1511 		}
1512 
1513 		crtcs[n] = crtc;
1514 		memcpy(crtcs, best_crtcs, n * sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_crtc *));
1515 		score = my_score + drm_pick_crtcs(fb_helper, crtcs, modes, n + 1,
1516 						  width, height);
1517 		if (score > best_score) {
1518 			best_score = score;
1519 			memcpy(best_crtcs, crtcs,
1520 			       fb_helper->connector_count *
1521 			       sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_crtc *));
1522 		}
1523 	}
1524 out:
1525 	kfree(crtcs);
1526 	return best_score;
1527 }
1528 
drm_setup_crtcs(struct drm_fb_helper * fb_helper)1529 static void drm_setup_crtcs(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
1530 {
1531 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
1532 	struct drm_fb_helper_crtc **crtcs;
1533 	struct drm_display_mode **modes;
1534 	struct drm_mode_set *modeset;
1535 	bool *enabled;
1536 	int width, height;
1537 	int i;
1538 
1539 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("\n");
1540 
1541 	width = dev->mode_config.max_width;
1542 	height = dev->mode_config.max_height;
1543 
1544 	crtcs = kcalloc(dev->mode_config.num_connector,
1545 			sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_crtc *), GFP_KERNEL);
1546 	modes = kcalloc(dev->mode_config.num_connector,
1547 			sizeof(struct drm_display_mode *), GFP_KERNEL);
1548 	enabled = kcalloc(dev->mode_config.num_connector,
1549 			  sizeof(bool), GFP_KERNEL);
1550 	if (!crtcs || !modes || !enabled) {
1551 		DRM_ERROR("Memory allocation failed\n");
1552 		goto out;
1553 	}
1554 
1555 
1556 	drm_enable_connectors(fb_helper, enabled);
1557 
1558 	if (!(fb_helper->funcs->initial_config &&
1559 	      fb_helper->funcs->initial_config(fb_helper, crtcs, modes,
1560 					       enabled, width, height))) {
1561 		memset(modes, 0, dev->mode_config.num_connector*sizeof(modes[0]));
1562 		memset(crtcs, 0, dev->mode_config.num_connector*sizeof(crtcs[0]));
1563 
1564 		if (!drm_target_cloned(fb_helper,
1565 				       modes, enabled, width, height) &&
1566 		    !drm_target_preferred(fb_helper,
1567 					  modes, enabled, width, height))
1568 			DRM_ERROR("Unable to find initial modes\n");
1569 
1570 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("picking CRTCs for %dx%d config\n",
1571 			      width, height);
1572 
1573 		drm_pick_crtcs(fb_helper, crtcs, modes, 0, width, height);
1574 	}
1575 
1576 	/* need to set the modesets up here for use later */
1577 	/* fill out the connector<->crtc mappings into the modesets */
1578 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
1579 		modeset = &fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
1580 		modeset->num_connectors = 0;
1581 		modeset->fb = NULL;
1582 	}
1583 
1584 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1585 		struct drm_display_mode *mode = modes[i];
1586 		struct drm_fb_helper_crtc *fb_crtc = crtcs[i];
1587 		modeset = &fb_crtc->mode_set;
1588 
1589 		if (mode && fb_crtc) {
1590 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("desired mode %s set on crtc %d\n",
1591 				      mode->name, fb_crtc->mode_set.crtc->base.id);
1592 			fb_crtc->desired_mode = mode;
1593 			if (modeset->mode)
1594 				drm_mode_destroy(dev, modeset->mode);
1595 			modeset->mode = drm_mode_duplicate(dev,
1596 							   fb_crtc->desired_mode);
1597 			modeset->connectors[modeset->num_connectors++] = fb_helper->connector_info[i]->connector;
1598 			modeset->fb = fb_helper->fb;
1599 		}
1600 	}
1601 
1602 	/* Clear out any old modes if there are no more connected outputs. */
1603 	for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
1604 		modeset = &fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
1605 		if (modeset->num_connectors == 0) {
1606 			BUG_ON(modeset->fb);
1607 			BUG_ON(modeset->num_connectors);
1608 			if (modeset->mode)
1609 				drm_mode_destroy(dev, modeset->mode);
1610 			modeset->mode = NULL;
1611 		}
1612 	}
1613 out:
1614 	kfree(crtcs);
1615 	kfree(modes);
1616 	kfree(enabled);
1617 }
1618 
1619 /**
1620  * drm_fb_helper_initial_config - setup a sane initial connector configuration
1621  * @fb_helper: fb_helper device struct
1622  * @bpp_sel: bpp value to use for the framebuffer configuration
1623  *
1624  * Scans the CRTCs and connectors and tries to put together an initial setup.
1625  * At the moment, this is a cloned configuration across all heads with
1626  * a new framebuffer object as the backing store.
1627  *
1628  * Note that this also registers the fbdev and so allows userspace to call into
1629  * the driver through the fbdev interfaces.
1630  *
1631  * This function will call down into the ->fb_probe callback to let
1632  * the driver allocate and initialize the fbdev info structure and the drm
1633  * framebuffer used to back the fbdev. drm_fb_helper_fill_var() and
1634  * drm_fb_helper_fill_fix() are provided as helpers to setup simple default
1635  * values for the fbdev info structure.
1636  *
1637  * RETURNS:
1638  * Zero if everything went ok, nonzero otherwise.
1639  */
drm_fb_helper_initial_config(struct drm_fb_helper * fb_helper,int bpp_sel)1640 int drm_fb_helper_initial_config(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper, int bpp_sel)
1641 {
1642 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
1643 	int count = 0;
1644 
1645 	mutex_lock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
1646 	count = drm_fb_helper_probe_connector_modes(fb_helper,
1647 						    dev->mode_config.max_width,
1648 						    dev->mode_config.max_height);
1649 	mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
1650 	/*
1651 	 * we shouldn't end up with no modes here.
1652 	 */
1653 	if (count == 0)
1654 		dev_info(fb_helper->dev->dev, "No connectors reported connected with modes\n");
1655 
1656 	drm_setup_crtcs(fb_helper);
1657 
1658 	return drm_fb_helper_single_fb_probe(fb_helper, bpp_sel);
1659 }
1660 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_initial_config);
1661 
1662 /**
1663  * drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event - respond to a hotplug notification by
1664  *                               probing all the outputs attached to the fb
1665  * @fb_helper: the drm_fb_helper
1666  *
1667  * Scan the connectors attached to the fb_helper and try to put together a
1668  * setup after *notification of a change in output configuration.
1669  *
1670  * Called at runtime, takes the mode config locks to be able to check/change the
1671  * modeset configuration. Must be run from process context (which usually means
1672  * either the output polling work or a work item launched from the driver's
1673  * hotplug interrupt).
1674  *
1675  * Note that drivers may call this even before calling
1676  * drm_fb_helper_initial_config but only aftert drm_fb_helper_init. This allows
1677  * for a race-free fbcon setup and will make sure that the fbdev emulation will
1678  * not miss any hotplug events.
1679  *
1680  * RETURNS:
1681  * 0 on success and a non-zero error code otherwise.
1682  */
drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event(struct drm_fb_helper * fb_helper)1683 int drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
1684 {
1685 	struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
1686 	u32 max_width, max_height;
1687 
1688 	mutex_lock(&fb_helper->dev->mode_config.mutex);
1689 	if (!fb_helper->fb || !drm_fb_helper_is_bound(fb_helper)) {
1690 		fb_helper->delayed_hotplug = true;
1691 		mutex_unlock(&fb_helper->dev->mode_config.mutex);
1692 		return 0;
1693 	}
1694 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("\n");
1695 
1696 	max_width = fb_helper->fb->width;
1697 	max_height = fb_helper->fb->height;
1698 
1699 	drm_fb_helper_probe_connector_modes(fb_helper, max_width, max_height);
1700 	mutex_unlock(&fb_helper->dev->mode_config.mutex);
1701 
1702 	drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
1703 	drm_setup_crtcs(fb_helper);
1704 	drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
1705 	drm_fb_helper_set_par(fb_helper->fbdev);
1706 
1707 	return 0;
1708 }
1709 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event);
1710 
1711 /* The Kconfig DRM_KMS_HELPER selects FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE (if !EXPERT)
1712  * but the module doesn't depend on any fb console symbols.  At least
1713  * attempt to load fbcon to avoid leaving the system without a usable console.
1714  */
1715 #if defined(CONFIG_FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE_MODULE) && !defined(CONFIG_EXPERT)
drm_fb_helper_modinit(void)1716 static int __init drm_fb_helper_modinit(void)
1717 {
1718 	const char *name = "fbcon";
1719 	struct module *fbcon;
1720 
1721 	mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
1722 	fbcon = find_module(name);
1723 	mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
1724 
1725 	if (!fbcon)
1726 		request_module_nowait(name);
1727 	return 0;
1728 }
1729 
1730 module_init(drm_fb_helper_modinit);
1731 #endif
1732