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1 /*
2  * gpmc-nand.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments
5  * Vimal Singh <vimalsingh@ti.com>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
14 #include <linux/io.h>
15 #include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
16 #include <linux/platform_data/mtd-nand-omap2.h>
17 
18 #include <asm/mach/flash.h>
19 
20 #include "gpmc.h"
21 #include "soc.h"
22 #include "gpmc-nand.h"
23 
24 /* minimum size for IO mapping */
25 #define	NAND_IO_SIZE	4
26 
gpmc_hwecc_bch_capable(enum omap_ecc ecc_opt)27 static bool gpmc_hwecc_bch_capable(enum omap_ecc ecc_opt)
28 {
29 	/* platforms which support all ECC schemes */
30 	if (soc_is_am33xx() || soc_is_am43xx() || cpu_is_omap44xx() ||
31 		 soc_is_omap54xx() || soc_is_dra7xx())
32 		return 1;
33 
34 	if (ecc_opt == OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW ||
35 		 ecc_opt == OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW) {
36 		if (cpu_is_omap24xx())
37 			return 0;
38 		else if (cpu_is_omap3630() && (GET_OMAP_REVISION() == 0))
39 			return 0;
40 		else
41 			return 1;
42 	}
43 
44 	/* OMAP3xxx do not have ELM engine, so cannot support ECC schemes
45 	 * which require H/W based ECC error detection */
46 	if ((cpu_is_omap34xx() || cpu_is_omap3630()) &&
47 	    ((ecc_opt == OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW) ||
48 		 (ecc_opt == OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW)))
49 		return 0;
50 
51 	/* legacy platforms support only HAM1 (1-bit Hamming) ECC scheme */
52 	if (ecc_opt == OMAP_ECC_HAM1_CODE_HW ||
53 	    ecc_opt == OMAP_ECC_HAM1_CODE_SW)
54 		return 1;
55 	else
56 		return 0;
57 }
58 
59 /* This function will go away once the device-tree convertion is complete */
gpmc_set_legacy(struct omap_nand_platform_data * gpmc_nand_data,struct gpmc_settings * s)60 static void gpmc_set_legacy(struct omap_nand_platform_data *gpmc_nand_data,
61 			    struct gpmc_settings *s)
62 {
63 	/* Enable RD PIN Monitoring Reg */
64 	if (gpmc_nand_data->dev_ready) {
65 		s->wait_on_read = true;
66 		s->wait_on_write = true;
67 	}
68 
69 	if (gpmc_nand_data->devsize == NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
70 		s->device_width = GPMC_DEVWIDTH_16BIT;
71 	else
72 		s->device_width = GPMC_DEVWIDTH_8BIT;
73 }
74 
gpmc_nand_init(struct omap_nand_platform_data * gpmc_nand_data,struct gpmc_timings * gpmc_t)75 int gpmc_nand_init(struct omap_nand_platform_data *gpmc_nand_data,
76 		   struct gpmc_timings *gpmc_t)
77 {
78 	int err	= 0;
79 	struct gpmc_settings s;
80 	struct platform_device *pdev;
81 	struct resource gpmc_nand_res[] = {
82 		{ .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM, },
83 		{ .flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ, },
84 		{ .flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ, },
85 	};
86 
87 	BUG_ON(gpmc_nand_data->cs >= GPMC_CS_NUM);
88 
89 	err = gpmc_cs_request(gpmc_nand_data->cs, NAND_IO_SIZE,
90 			      (unsigned long *)&gpmc_nand_res[0].start);
91 	if (err < 0) {
92 		pr_err("omap2-gpmc: Cannot request GPMC CS %d, error %d\n",
93 		       gpmc_nand_data->cs, err);
94 		return err;
95 	}
96 	gpmc_nand_res[0].end = gpmc_nand_res[0].start + NAND_IO_SIZE - 1;
97 	gpmc_nand_res[1].start = gpmc_get_client_irq(GPMC_IRQ_FIFOEVENTENABLE);
98 	gpmc_nand_res[2].start = gpmc_get_client_irq(GPMC_IRQ_COUNT_EVENT);
99 
100 	if (gpmc_t) {
101 		err = gpmc_cs_set_timings(gpmc_nand_data->cs, gpmc_t);
102 		if (err < 0) {
103 			pr_err("omap2-gpmc: Unable to set gpmc timings: %d\n", err);
104 			return err;
105 		}
106 	}
107 
108 	memset(&s, 0, sizeof(struct gpmc_settings));
109 	if (gpmc_nand_data->of_node)
110 		gpmc_read_settings_dt(gpmc_nand_data->of_node, &s);
111 	else
112 		gpmc_set_legacy(gpmc_nand_data, &s);
113 
114 	s.device_nand = true;
115 	err = gpmc_cs_program_settings(gpmc_nand_data->cs, &s);
116 	if (err < 0)
117 		goto out_free_cs;
118 
119 	err = gpmc_configure(GPMC_CONFIG_WP, 0);
120 	if (err < 0)
121 		goto out_free_cs;
122 
123 	gpmc_update_nand_reg(&gpmc_nand_data->reg, gpmc_nand_data->cs);
124 
125 	if (!gpmc_hwecc_bch_capable(gpmc_nand_data->ecc_opt)) {
126 		pr_err("omap2-nand: Unsupported NAND ECC scheme selected\n");
127 		err = -EINVAL;
128 		goto out_free_cs;
129 	}
130 
131 
132 	pdev = platform_device_alloc("omap2-nand", gpmc_nand_data->cs);
133 	if (pdev) {
134 		err = platform_device_add_resources(pdev, gpmc_nand_res,
135 						    ARRAY_SIZE(gpmc_nand_res));
136 		if (!err)
137 			pdev->dev.platform_data = gpmc_nand_data;
138 	} else {
139 		err = -ENOMEM;
140 	}
141 	if (err)
142 		goto out_free_pdev;
143 
144 	err = platform_device_add(pdev);
145 	if (err) {
146 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to register NAND device\n");
147 		goto out_free_pdev;
148 	}
149 
150 	return 0;
151 
152 out_free_pdev:
153 	platform_device_put(pdev);
154 out_free_cs:
155 	gpmc_cs_free(gpmc_nand_data->cs);
156 
157 	return err;
158 }
159