1 /******************************************************************************
2 * grant_table.c
3 *
4 * Granting foreign access to our memory reservation.
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 2005-2006, Christopher Clark
7 * Copyright (c) 2004-2005, K A Fraser
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
12 * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
13 * software packages, subject to the following license:
14 *
15 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
16 * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
17 * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
18 * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
19 * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
20 * the following conditions:
21 *
22 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
23 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
24 *
25 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
26 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
27 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
28 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
29 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
30 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
31 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
32 */
33
34 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "xen:" KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
35
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/sched.h>
38 #include <linux/mm.h>
39 #include <linux/slab.h>
40 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
41 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
42 #include <linux/io.h>
43 #include <linux/delay.h>
44 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
45
46 #include <xen/xen.h>
47 #include <xen/interface/xen.h>
48 #include <xen/page.h>
49 #include <xen/grant_table.h>
50 #include <xen/interface/memory.h>
51 #include <xen/hvc-console.h>
52 #include <xen/swiotlb-xen.h>
53 #include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
54 #include <asm/xen/interface.h>
55
56 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
57 #include <asm/sync_bitops.h>
58
59 /* External tools reserve first few grant table entries. */
60 #define NR_RESERVED_ENTRIES 8
61 #define GNTTAB_LIST_END 0xffffffff
62
63 static grant_ref_t **gnttab_list;
64 static unsigned int nr_grant_frames;
65 static int gnttab_free_count;
66 static grant_ref_t gnttab_free_head;
67 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(gnttab_list_lock);
68 struct grant_frames xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames;
69
70 static union {
71 struct grant_entry_v1 *v1;
72 void *addr;
73 } gnttab_shared;
74
75 /*This is a structure of function pointers for grant table*/
76 struct gnttab_ops {
77 /*
78 * Mapping a list of frames for storing grant entries. Frames parameter
79 * is used to store grant table address when grant table being setup,
80 * nr_gframes is the number of frames to map grant table. Returning
81 * GNTST_okay means success and negative value means failure.
82 */
83 int (*map_frames)(xen_pfn_t *frames, unsigned int nr_gframes);
84 /*
85 * Release a list of frames which are mapped in map_frames for grant
86 * entry status.
87 */
88 void (*unmap_frames)(void);
89 /*
90 * Introducing a valid entry into the grant table, granting the frame of
91 * this grant entry to domain for accessing or transfering. Ref
92 * parameter is reference of this introduced grant entry, domid is id of
93 * granted domain, frame is the page frame to be granted, and flags is
94 * status of the grant entry to be updated.
95 */
96 void (*update_entry)(grant_ref_t ref, domid_t domid,
97 unsigned long frame, unsigned flags);
98 /*
99 * Stop granting a grant entry to domain for accessing. Ref parameter is
100 * reference of a grant entry whose grant access will be stopped,
101 * readonly is not in use in this function. If the grant entry is
102 * currently mapped for reading or writing, just return failure(==0)
103 * directly and don't tear down the grant access. Otherwise, stop grant
104 * access for this entry and return success(==1).
105 */
106 int (*end_foreign_access_ref)(grant_ref_t ref, int readonly);
107 /*
108 * Stop granting a grant entry to domain for transfer. Ref parameter is
109 * reference of a grant entry whose grant transfer will be stopped. If
110 * tranfer has not started, just reclaim the grant entry and return
111 * failure(==0). Otherwise, wait for the transfer to complete and then
112 * return the frame.
113 */
114 unsigned long (*end_foreign_transfer_ref)(grant_ref_t ref);
115 /*
116 * Query the status of a grant entry. Ref parameter is reference of
117 * queried grant entry, return value is the status of queried entry.
118 * Detailed status(writing/reading) can be gotten from the return value
119 * by bit operations.
120 */
121 int (*query_foreign_access)(grant_ref_t ref);
122 };
123
124 static struct gnttab_ops *gnttab_interface;
125
126 static int grant_table_version;
127 static int grefs_per_grant_frame;
128
129 static struct gnttab_free_callback *gnttab_free_callback_list;
130
131 static int gnttab_expand(unsigned int req_entries);
132
133 #define RPP (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(grant_ref_t))
134 #define SPP (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(grant_status_t))
135
__gnttab_entry(grant_ref_t entry)136 static inline grant_ref_t *__gnttab_entry(grant_ref_t entry)
137 {
138 return &gnttab_list[(entry) / RPP][(entry) % RPP];
139 }
140 /* This can be used as an l-value */
141 #define gnttab_entry(entry) (*__gnttab_entry(entry))
142
get_free_entries(unsigned count)143 static int get_free_entries(unsigned count)
144 {
145 unsigned long flags;
146 int ref, rc = 0;
147 grant_ref_t head;
148
149 spin_lock_irqsave(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
150
151 if ((gnttab_free_count < count) &&
152 ((rc = gnttab_expand(count - gnttab_free_count)) < 0)) {
153 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
154 return rc;
155 }
156
157 ref = head = gnttab_free_head;
158 gnttab_free_count -= count;
159 while (count-- > 1)
160 head = gnttab_entry(head);
161 gnttab_free_head = gnttab_entry(head);
162 gnttab_entry(head) = GNTTAB_LIST_END;
163
164 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
165
166 return ref;
167 }
168
do_free_callbacks(void)169 static void do_free_callbacks(void)
170 {
171 struct gnttab_free_callback *callback, *next;
172
173 callback = gnttab_free_callback_list;
174 gnttab_free_callback_list = NULL;
175
176 while (callback != NULL) {
177 next = callback->next;
178 if (gnttab_free_count >= callback->count) {
179 callback->next = NULL;
180 callback->fn(callback->arg);
181 } else {
182 callback->next = gnttab_free_callback_list;
183 gnttab_free_callback_list = callback;
184 }
185 callback = next;
186 }
187 }
188
check_free_callbacks(void)189 static inline void check_free_callbacks(void)
190 {
191 if (unlikely(gnttab_free_callback_list))
192 do_free_callbacks();
193 }
194
put_free_entry(grant_ref_t ref)195 static void put_free_entry(grant_ref_t ref)
196 {
197 unsigned long flags;
198 spin_lock_irqsave(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
199 gnttab_entry(ref) = gnttab_free_head;
200 gnttab_free_head = ref;
201 gnttab_free_count++;
202 check_free_callbacks();
203 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
204 }
205
206 /*
207 * Following applies to gnttab_update_entry_v1.
208 * Introducing a valid entry into the grant table:
209 * 1. Write ent->domid.
210 * 2. Write ent->frame:
211 * GTF_permit_access: Frame to which access is permitted.
212 * GTF_accept_transfer: Pseudo-phys frame slot being filled by new
213 * frame, or zero if none.
214 * 3. Write memory barrier (WMB).
215 * 4. Write ent->flags, inc. valid type.
216 */
gnttab_update_entry_v1(grant_ref_t ref,domid_t domid,unsigned long frame,unsigned flags)217 static void gnttab_update_entry_v1(grant_ref_t ref, domid_t domid,
218 unsigned long frame, unsigned flags)
219 {
220 gnttab_shared.v1[ref].domid = domid;
221 gnttab_shared.v1[ref].frame = frame;
222 wmb();
223 gnttab_shared.v1[ref].flags = flags;
224 }
225
226 /*
227 * Public grant-issuing interface functions
228 */
gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(grant_ref_t ref,domid_t domid,unsigned long frame,int readonly)229 void gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(grant_ref_t ref, domid_t domid,
230 unsigned long frame, int readonly)
231 {
232 gnttab_interface->update_entry(ref, domid, frame,
233 GTF_permit_access | (readonly ? GTF_readonly : 0));
234 }
235 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref);
236
gnttab_grant_foreign_access(domid_t domid,unsigned long frame,int readonly)237 int gnttab_grant_foreign_access(domid_t domid, unsigned long frame,
238 int readonly)
239 {
240 int ref;
241
242 ref = get_free_entries(1);
243 if (unlikely(ref < 0))
244 return -ENOSPC;
245
246 gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(ref, domid, frame, readonly);
247
248 return ref;
249 }
250 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_grant_foreign_access);
251
gnttab_query_foreign_access_v1(grant_ref_t ref)252 static int gnttab_query_foreign_access_v1(grant_ref_t ref)
253 {
254 return gnttab_shared.v1[ref].flags & (GTF_reading|GTF_writing);
255 }
256
gnttab_query_foreign_access(grant_ref_t ref)257 int gnttab_query_foreign_access(grant_ref_t ref)
258 {
259 return gnttab_interface->query_foreign_access(ref);
260 }
261 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_query_foreign_access);
262
gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref_v1(grant_ref_t ref,int readonly)263 static int gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref_v1(grant_ref_t ref, int readonly)
264 {
265 u16 flags, nflags;
266 u16 *pflags;
267
268 pflags = &gnttab_shared.v1[ref].flags;
269 nflags = *pflags;
270 do {
271 flags = nflags;
272 if (flags & (GTF_reading|GTF_writing))
273 return 0;
274 } while ((nflags = sync_cmpxchg(pflags, flags, 0)) != flags);
275
276 return 1;
277 }
278
_gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(grant_ref_t ref,int readonly)279 static inline int _gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(grant_ref_t ref, int readonly)
280 {
281 return gnttab_interface->end_foreign_access_ref(ref, readonly);
282 }
283
gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(grant_ref_t ref,int readonly)284 int gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(grant_ref_t ref, int readonly)
285 {
286 if (_gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(ref, readonly))
287 return 1;
288 pr_warn("WARNING: g.e. %#x still in use!\n", ref);
289 return 0;
290 }
291 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref);
292
293 struct deferred_entry {
294 struct list_head list;
295 grant_ref_t ref;
296 bool ro;
297 uint16_t warn_delay;
298 struct page *page;
299 };
300 static LIST_HEAD(deferred_list);
301 static void gnttab_handle_deferred(unsigned long);
302 static DEFINE_TIMER(deferred_timer, gnttab_handle_deferred, 0, 0);
303
gnttab_handle_deferred(unsigned long unused)304 static void gnttab_handle_deferred(unsigned long unused)
305 {
306 unsigned int nr = 10;
307 struct deferred_entry *first = NULL;
308 unsigned long flags;
309
310 spin_lock_irqsave(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
311 while (nr--) {
312 struct deferred_entry *entry
313 = list_first_entry(&deferred_list,
314 struct deferred_entry, list);
315
316 if (entry == first)
317 break;
318 list_del(&entry->list);
319 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
320 if (_gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(entry->ref, entry->ro)) {
321 put_free_entry(entry->ref);
322 if (entry->page) {
323 pr_debug("freeing g.e. %#x (pfn %#lx)\n",
324 entry->ref, page_to_pfn(entry->page));
325 __free_page(entry->page);
326 } else
327 pr_info("freeing g.e. %#x\n", entry->ref);
328 kfree(entry);
329 entry = NULL;
330 } else {
331 if (!--entry->warn_delay)
332 pr_info("g.e. %#x still pending\n", entry->ref);
333 if (!first)
334 first = entry;
335 }
336 spin_lock_irqsave(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
337 if (entry)
338 list_add_tail(&entry->list, &deferred_list);
339 else if (list_empty(&deferred_list))
340 break;
341 }
342 if (!list_empty(&deferred_list) && !timer_pending(&deferred_timer)) {
343 deferred_timer.expires = jiffies + HZ;
344 add_timer(&deferred_timer);
345 }
346 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
347 }
348
gnttab_add_deferred(grant_ref_t ref,bool readonly,struct page * page)349 static void gnttab_add_deferred(grant_ref_t ref, bool readonly,
350 struct page *page)
351 {
352 struct deferred_entry *entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_ATOMIC);
353 const char *what = KERN_WARNING "leaking";
354
355 if (entry) {
356 unsigned long flags;
357
358 entry->ref = ref;
359 entry->ro = readonly;
360 entry->page = page;
361 entry->warn_delay = 60;
362 spin_lock_irqsave(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
363 list_add_tail(&entry->list, &deferred_list);
364 if (!timer_pending(&deferred_timer)) {
365 deferred_timer.expires = jiffies + HZ;
366 add_timer(&deferred_timer);
367 }
368 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
369 what = KERN_DEBUG "deferring";
370 }
371 printk("%s g.e. %#x (pfn %#lx)\n",
372 what, ref, page ? page_to_pfn(page) : -1);
373 }
374
gnttab_end_foreign_access(grant_ref_t ref,int readonly,unsigned long page)375 void gnttab_end_foreign_access(grant_ref_t ref, int readonly,
376 unsigned long page)
377 {
378 if (gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(ref, readonly)) {
379 put_free_entry(ref);
380 if (page != 0)
381 free_page(page);
382 } else
383 gnttab_add_deferred(ref, readonly,
384 page ? virt_to_page(page) : NULL);
385 }
386 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_end_foreign_access);
387
gnttab_grant_foreign_transfer(domid_t domid,unsigned long pfn)388 int gnttab_grant_foreign_transfer(domid_t domid, unsigned long pfn)
389 {
390 int ref;
391
392 ref = get_free_entries(1);
393 if (unlikely(ref < 0))
394 return -ENOSPC;
395 gnttab_grant_foreign_transfer_ref(ref, domid, pfn);
396
397 return ref;
398 }
399 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_grant_foreign_transfer);
400
gnttab_grant_foreign_transfer_ref(grant_ref_t ref,domid_t domid,unsigned long pfn)401 void gnttab_grant_foreign_transfer_ref(grant_ref_t ref, domid_t domid,
402 unsigned long pfn)
403 {
404 gnttab_interface->update_entry(ref, domid, pfn, GTF_accept_transfer);
405 }
406 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_grant_foreign_transfer_ref);
407
gnttab_end_foreign_transfer_ref_v1(grant_ref_t ref)408 static unsigned long gnttab_end_foreign_transfer_ref_v1(grant_ref_t ref)
409 {
410 unsigned long frame;
411 u16 flags;
412 u16 *pflags;
413
414 pflags = &gnttab_shared.v1[ref].flags;
415
416 /*
417 * If a transfer is not even yet started, try to reclaim the grant
418 * reference and return failure (== 0).
419 */
420 while (!((flags = *pflags) & GTF_transfer_committed)) {
421 if (sync_cmpxchg(pflags, flags, 0) == flags)
422 return 0;
423 cpu_relax();
424 }
425
426 /* If a transfer is in progress then wait until it is completed. */
427 while (!(flags & GTF_transfer_completed)) {
428 flags = *pflags;
429 cpu_relax();
430 }
431
432 rmb(); /* Read the frame number /after/ reading completion status. */
433 frame = gnttab_shared.v1[ref].frame;
434 BUG_ON(frame == 0);
435
436 return frame;
437 }
438
gnttab_end_foreign_transfer_ref(grant_ref_t ref)439 unsigned long gnttab_end_foreign_transfer_ref(grant_ref_t ref)
440 {
441 return gnttab_interface->end_foreign_transfer_ref(ref);
442 }
443 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_end_foreign_transfer_ref);
444
gnttab_end_foreign_transfer(grant_ref_t ref)445 unsigned long gnttab_end_foreign_transfer(grant_ref_t ref)
446 {
447 unsigned long frame = gnttab_end_foreign_transfer_ref(ref);
448 put_free_entry(ref);
449 return frame;
450 }
451 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_end_foreign_transfer);
452
gnttab_free_grant_reference(grant_ref_t ref)453 void gnttab_free_grant_reference(grant_ref_t ref)
454 {
455 put_free_entry(ref);
456 }
457 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_free_grant_reference);
458
gnttab_free_grant_references(grant_ref_t head)459 void gnttab_free_grant_references(grant_ref_t head)
460 {
461 grant_ref_t ref;
462 unsigned long flags;
463 int count = 1;
464 if (head == GNTTAB_LIST_END)
465 return;
466 spin_lock_irqsave(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
467 ref = head;
468 while (gnttab_entry(ref) != GNTTAB_LIST_END) {
469 ref = gnttab_entry(ref);
470 count++;
471 }
472 gnttab_entry(ref) = gnttab_free_head;
473 gnttab_free_head = head;
474 gnttab_free_count += count;
475 check_free_callbacks();
476 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
477 }
478 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_free_grant_references);
479
gnttab_alloc_grant_references(u16 count,grant_ref_t * head)480 int gnttab_alloc_grant_references(u16 count, grant_ref_t *head)
481 {
482 int h = get_free_entries(count);
483
484 if (h < 0)
485 return -ENOSPC;
486
487 *head = h;
488
489 return 0;
490 }
491 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_alloc_grant_references);
492
gnttab_empty_grant_references(const grant_ref_t * private_head)493 int gnttab_empty_grant_references(const grant_ref_t *private_head)
494 {
495 return (*private_head == GNTTAB_LIST_END);
496 }
497 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_empty_grant_references);
498
gnttab_claim_grant_reference(grant_ref_t * private_head)499 int gnttab_claim_grant_reference(grant_ref_t *private_head)
500 {
501 grant_ref_t g = *private_head;
502 if (unlikely(g == GNTTAB_LIST_END))
503 return -ENOSPC;
504 *private_head = gnttab_entry(g);
505 return g;
506 }
507 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_claim_grant_reference);
508
gnttab_release_grant_reference(grant_ref_t * private_head,grant_ref_t release)509 void gnttab_release_grant_reference(grant_ref_t *private_head,
510 grant_ref_t release)
511 {
512 gnttab_entry(release) = *private_head;
513 *private_head = release;
514 }
515 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_release_grant_reference);
516
gnttab_request_free_callback(struct gnttab_free_callback * callback,void (* fn)(void *),void * arg,u16 count)517 void gnttab_request_free_callback(struct gnttab_free_callback *callback,
518 void (*fn)(void *), void *arg, u16 count)
519 {
520 unsigned long flags;
521 struct gnttab_free_callback *cb;
522
523 spin_lock_irqsave(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
524
525 /* Check if the callback is already on the list */
526 cb = gnttab_free_callback_list;
527 while (cb) {
528 if (cb == callback)
529 goto out;
530 cb = cb->next;
531 }
532
533 callback->fn = fn;
534 callback->arg = arg;
535 callback->count = count;
536 callback->next = gnttab_free_callback_list;
537 gnttab_free_callback_list = callback;
538 check_free_callbacks();
539 out:
540 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
541 }
542 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_request_free_callback);
543
gnttab_cancel_free_callback(struct gnttab_free_callback * callback)544 void gnttab_cancel_free_callback(struct gnttab_free_callback *callback)
545 {
546 struct gnttab_free_callback **pcb;
547 unsigned long flags;
548
549 spin_lock_irqsave(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
550 for (pcb = &gnttab_free_callback_list; *pcb; pcb = &(*pcb)->next) {
551 if (*pcb == callback) {
552 *pcb = callback->next;
553 break;
554 }
555 }
556 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
557 }
558 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_cancel_free_callback);
559
grow_gnttab_list(unsigned int more_frames)560 static int grow_gnttab_list(unsigned int more_frames)
561 {
562 unsigned int new_nr_grant_frames, extra_entries, i;
563 unsigned int nr_glist_frames, new_nr_glist_frames;
564
565 BUG_ON(grefs_per_grant_frame == 0);
566
567 new_nr_grant_frames = nr_grant_frames + more_frames;
568 extra_entries = more_frames * grefs_per_grant_frame;
569
570 nr_glist_frames = (nr_grant_frames * grefs_per_grant_frame + RPP - 1) / RPP;
571 new_nr_glist_frames =
572 (new_nr_grant_frames * grefs_per_grant_frame + RPP - 1) / RPP;
573 for (i = nr_glist_frames; i < new_nr_glist_frames; i++) {
574 gnttab_list[i] = (grant_ref_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
575 if (!gnttab_list[i])
576 goto grow_nomem;
577 }
578
579
580 for (i = grefs_per_grant_frame * nr_grant_frames;
581 i < grefs_per_grant_frame * new_nr_grant_frames - 1; i++)
582 gnttab_entry(i) = i + 1;
583
584 gnttab_entry(i) = gnttab_free_head;
585 gnttab_free_head = grefs_per_grant_frame * nr_grant_frames;
586 gnttab_free_count += extra_entries;
587
588 nr_grant_frames = new_nr_grant_frames;
589
590 check_free_callbacks();
591
592 return 0;
593
594 grow_nomem:
595 while (i-- > nr_glist_frames)
596 free_page((unsigned long) gnttab_list[i]);
597 return -ENOMEM;
598 }
599
__max_nr_grant_frames(void)600 static unsigned int __max_nr_grant_frames(void)
601 {
602 struct gnttab_query_size query;
603 int rc;
604
605 query.dom = DOMID_SELF;
606
607 rc = HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(GNTTABOP_query_size, &query, 1);
608 if ((rc < 0) || (query.status != GNTST_okay))
609 return 4; /* Legacy max supported number of frames */
610
611 return query.max_nr_frames;
612 }
613
gnttab_max_grant_frames(void)614 unsigned int gnttab_max_grant_frames(void)
615 {
616 unsigned int xen_max = __max_nr_grant_frames();
617 static unsigned int boot_max_nr_grant_frames;
618
619 /* First time, initialize it properly. */
620 if (!boot_max_nr_grant_frames)
621 boot_max_nr_grant_frames = __max_nr_grant_frames();
622
623 if (xen_max > boot_max_nr_grant_frames)
624 return boot_max_nr_grant_frames;
625 return xen_max;
626 }
627 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_max_grant_frames);
628
gnttab_setup_auto_xlat_frames(phys_addr_t addr)629 int gnttab_setup_auto_xlat_frames(phys_addr_t addr)
630 {
631 xen_pfn_t *pfn;
632 unsigned int max_nr_gframes = __max_nr_grant_frames();
633 unsigned int i;
634 void *vaddr;
635
636 if (xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames.count)
637 return -EINVAL;
638
639 vaddr = xen_remap(addr, PAGE_SIZE * max_nr_gframes);
640 if (vaddr == NULL) {
641 pr_warn("Failed to ioremap gnttab share frames (addr=%pa)!\n",
642 &addr);
643 return -ENOMEM;
644 }
645 pfn = kcalloc(max_nr_gframes, sizeof(pfn[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
646 if (!pfn) {
647 xen_unmap(vaddr);
648 return -ENOMEM;
649 }
650 for (i = 0; i < max_nr_gframes; i++)
651 pfn[i] = PFN_DOWN(addr) + i;
652
653 xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames.vaddr = vaddr;
654 xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames.pfn = pfn;
655 xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames.count = max_nr_gframes;
656
657 return 0;
658 }
659 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_setup_auto_xlat_frames);
660
gnttab_free_auto_xlat_frames(void)661 void gnttab_free_auto_xlat_frames(void)
662 {
663 if (!xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames.count)
664 return;
665 kfree(xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames.pfn);
666 xen_unmap(xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames.vaddr);
667
668 xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames.pfn = NULL;
669 xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames.count = 0;
670 xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames.vaddr = NULL;
671 }
672 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_free_auto_xlat_frames);
673
674 /* Handling of paged out grant targets (GNTST_eagain) */
675 #define MAX_DELAY 256
676 static inline void
gnttab_retry_eagain_gop(unsigned int cmd,void * gop,int16_t * status,const char * func)677 gnttab_retry_eagain_gop(unsigned int cmd, void *gop, int16_t *status,
678 const char *func)
679 {
680 unsigned delay = 1;
681
682 do {
683 BUG_ON(HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(cmd, gop, 1));
684 if (*status == GNTST_eagain)
685 msleep(delay++);
686 } while ((*status == GNTST_eagain) && (delay < MAX_DELAY));
687
688 if (delay >= MAX_DELAY) {
689 pr_err("%s: %s eagain grant\n", func, current->comm);
690 *status = GNTST_bad_page;
691 }
692 }
693
gnttab_batch_map(struct gnttab_map_grant_ref * batch,unsigned count)694 void gnttab_batch_map(struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *batch, unsigned count)
695 {
696 struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *op;
697
698 if (HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(GNTTABOP_map_grant_ref, batch, count))
699 BUG();
700 for (op = batch; op < batch + count; op++)
701 if (op->status == GNTST_eagain)
702 gnttab_retry_eagain_gop(GNTTABOP_map_grant_ref, op,
703 &op->status, __func__);
704 }
705 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_batch_map);
706
gnttab_batch_copy(struct gnttab_copy * batch,unsigned count)707 void gnttab_batch_copy(struct gnttab_copy *batch, unsigned count)
708 {
709 struct gnttab_copy *op;
710
711 if (HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(GNTTABOP_copy, batch, count))
712 BUG();
713 for (op = batch; op < batch + count; op++)
714 if (op->status == GNTST_eagain)
715 gnttab_retry_eagain_gop(GNTTABOP_copy, op,
716 &op->status, __func__);
717 }
718 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_batch_copy);
719
gnttab_map_refs(struct gnttab_map_grant_ref * map_ops,struct gnttab_map_grant_ref * kmap_ops,struct page ** pages,unsigned int count)720 int gnttab_map_refs(struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *map_ops,
721 struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *kmap_ops,
722 struct page **pages, unsigned int count)
723 {
724 int i, ret;
725
726 ret = HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(GNTTABOP_map_grant_ref, map_ops, count);
727 if (ret)
728 return ret;
729
730 /* Retry eagain maps */
731 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
732 if (map_ops[i].status == GNTST_eagain)
733 gnttab_retry_eagain_gop(GNTTABOP_map_grant_ref, map_ops + i,
734 &map_ops[i].status, __func__);
735
736 return set_foreign_p2m_mapping(map_ops, kmap_ops, pages, count);
737 }
738 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_map_refs);
739
gnttab_unmap_refs(struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref * unmap_ops,struct gnttab_map_grant_ref * kmap_ops,struct page ** pages,unsigned int count)740 int gnttab_unmap_refs(struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *unmap_ops,
741 struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *kmap_ops,
742 struct page **pages, unsigned int count)
743 {
744 int ret;
745
746 ret = HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(GNTTABOP_unmap_grant_ref, unmap_ops, count);
747 if (ret)
748 return ret;
749
750 return clear_foreign_p2m_mapping(unmap_ops, kmap_ops, pages, count);
751 }
752 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_unmap_refs);
753
gnttab_map_frames_v1(xen_pfn_t * frames,unsigned int nr_gframes)754 static int gnttab_map_frames_v1(xen_pfn_t *frames, unsigned int nr_gframes)
755 {
756 int rc;
757
758 rc = arch_gnttab_map_shared(frames, nr_gframes,
759 gnttab_max_grant_frames(),
760 &gnttab_shared.addr);
761 BUG_ON(rc);
762
763 return 0;
764 }
765
gnttab_unmap_frames_v1(void)766 static void gnttab_unmap_frames_v1(void)
767 {
768 arch_gnttab_unmap(gnttab_shared.addr, nr_grant_frames);
769 }
770
gnttab_map(unsigned int start_idx,unsigned int end_idx)771 static int gnttab_map(unsigned int start_idx, unsigned int end_idx)
772 {
773 struct gnttab_setup_table setup;
774 xen_pfn_t *frames;
775 unsigned int nr_gframes = end_idx + 1;
776 int rc;
777
778 if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) {
779 struct xen_add_to_physmap xatp;
780 unsigned int i = end_idx;
781 rc = 0;
782 BUG_ON(xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames.count < nr_gframes);
783 /*
784 * Loop backwards, so that the first hypercall has the largest
785 * index, ensuring that the table will grow only once.
786 */
787 do {
788 xatp.domid = DOMID_SELF;
789 xatp.idx = i;
790 xatp.space = XENMAPSPACE_grant_table;
791 xatp.gpfn = xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames.pfn[i];
792 rc = HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_add_to_physmap, &xatp);
793 if (rc != 0) {
794 pr_warn("grant table add_to_physmap failed, err=%d\n",
795 rc);
796 break;
797 }
798 } while (i-- > start_idx);
799
800 return rc;
801 }
802
803 /* No need for kzalloc as it is initialized in following hypercall
804 * GNTTABOP_setup_table.
805 */
806 frames = kmalloc(nr_gframes * sizeof(unsigned long), GFP_ATOMIC);
807 if (!frames)
808 return -ENOMEM;
809
810 setup.dom = DOMID_SELF;
811 setup.nr_frames = nr_gframes;
812 set_xen_guest_handle(setup.frame_list, frames);
813
814 rc = HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(GNTTABOP_setup_table, &setup, 1);
815 if (rc == -ENOSYS) {
816 kfree(frames);
817 return -ENOSYS;
818 }
819
820 BUG_ON(rc || setup.status);
821
822 rc = gnttab_interface->map_frames(frames, nr_gframes);
823
824 kfree(frames);
825
826 return rc;
827 }
828
829 static struct gnttab_ops gnttab_v1_ops = {
830 .map_frames = gnttab_map_frames_v1,
831 .unmap_frames = gnttab_unmap_frames_v1,
832 .update_entry = gnttab_update_entry_v1,
833 .end_foreign_access_ref = gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref_v1,
834 .end_foreign_transfer_ref = gnttab_end_foreign_transfer_ref_v1,
835 .query_foreign_access = gnttab_query_foreign_access_v1,
836 };
837
gnttab_request_version(void)838 static void gnttab_request_version(void)
839 {
840 /* Only version 1 is used, which will always be available. */
841 grant_table_version = 1;
842 grefs_per_grant_frame = PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct grant_entry_v1);
843 gnttab_interface = &gnttab_v1_ops;
844
845 pr_info("Grant tables using version %d layout\n", grant_table_version);
846 }
847
gnttab_setup(void)848 static int gnttab_setup(void)
849 {
850 unsigned int max_nr_gframes;
851
852 max_nr_gframes = gnttab_max_grant_frames();
853 if (max_nr_gframes < nr_grant_frames)
854 return -ENOSYS;
855
856 if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap) && gnttab_shared.addr == NULL) {
857 gnttab_shared.addr = xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames.vaddr;
858 if (gnttab_shared.addr == NULL) {
859 pr_warn("gnttab share frames (addr=0x%08lx) is not mapped!\n",
860 (unsigned long)xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames.vaddr);
861 return -ENOMEM;
862 }
863 }
864 return gnttab_map(0, nr_grant_frames - 1);
865 }
866
gnttab_resume(void)867 int gnttab_resume(void)
868 {
869 gnttab_request_version();
870 return gnttab_setup();
871 }
872
gnttab_suspend(void)873 int gnttab_suspend(void)
874 {
875 if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
876 gnttab_interface->unmap_frames();
877 return 0;
878 }
879
gnttab_expand(unsigned int req_entries)880 static int gnttab_expand(unsigned int req_entries)
881 {
882 int rc;
883 unsigned int cur, extra;
884
885 BUG_ON(grefs_per_grant_frame == 0);
886 cur = nr_grant_frames;
887 extra = ((req_entries + (grefs_per_grant_frame-1)) /
888 grefs_per_grant_frame);
889 if (cur + extra > gnttab_max_grant_frames())
890 return -ENOSPC;
891
892 rc = gnttab_map(cur, cur + extra - 1);
893 if (rc == 0)
894 rc = grow_gnttab_list(extra);
895
896 return rc;
897 }
898
gnttab_init(void)899 int gnttab_init(void)
900 {
901 int i;
902 unsigned long max_nr_grant_frames;
903 unsigned int max_nr_glist_frames, nr_glist_frames;
904 unsigned int nr_init_grefs;
905 int ret;
906
907 gnttab_request_version();
908 max_nr_grant_frames = gnttab_max_grant_frames();
909 nr_grant_frames = 1;
910
911 /* Determine the maximum number of frames required for the
912 * grant reference free list on the current hypervisor.
913 */
914 BUG_ON(grefs_per_grant_frame == 0);
915 max_nr_glist_frames = (max_nr_grant_frames *
916 grefs_per_grant_frame / RPP);
917
918 gnttab_list = kmalloc(max_nr_glist_frames * sizeof(grant_ref_t *),
919 GFP_KERNEL);
920 if (gnttab_list == NULL)
921 return -ENOMEM;
922
923 nr_glist_frames = (nr_grant_frames * grefs_per_grant_frame + RPP - 1) / RPP;
924 for (i = 0; i < nr_glist_frames; i++) {
925 gnttab_list[i] = (grant_ref_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
926 if (gnttab_list[i] == NULL) {
927 ret = -ENOMEM;
928 goto ini_nomem;
929 }
930 }
931
932 ret = arch_gnttab_init(max_nr_grant_frames);
933 if (ret < 0)
934 goto ini_nomem;
935
936 if (gnttab_setup() < 0) {
937 ret = -ENODEV;
938 goto ini_nomem;
939 }
940
941 nr_init_grefs = nr_grant_frames * grefs_per_grant_frame;
942
943 for (i = NR_RESERVED_ENTRIES; i < nr_init_grefs - 1; i++)
944 gnttab_entry(i) = i + 1;
945
946 gnttab_entry(nr_init_grefs - 1) = GNTTAB_LIST_END;
947 gnttab_free_count = nr_init_grefs - NR_RESERVED_ENTRIES;
948 gnttab_free_head = NR_RESERVED_ENTRIES;
949
950 printk("Grant table initialized\n");
951 return 0;
952
953 ini_nomem:
954 for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
955 free_page((unsigned long)gnttab_list[i]);
956 kfree(gnttab_list);
957 return ret;
958 }
959 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_init);
960
__gnttab_init(void)961 static int __gnttab_init(void)
962 {
963 /* Delay grant-table initialization in the PV on HVM case */
964 if (xen_hvm_domain())
965 return 0;
966
967 if (!xen_pv_domain())
968 return -ENODEV;
969
970 return gnttab_init();
971 }
972 /* Starts after core_initcall so that xen_pvh_gnttab_setup can be called
973 * beforehand to initialize xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames. */
974 core_initcall_sync(__gnttab_init);
975