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1 /*
2  *  USB HID support for Linux
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 1999 Andreas Gal
5  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>
6  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Michael Haboustak <mike-@cinci.rr.com> for Concept2, Inc
7  *  Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Oliver Neukum
8  *  Copyright (c) 2006-2010 Jiri Kosina
9  */
10 
11 /*
12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
13  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
14  * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
15  * any later version.
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/list.h>
23 #include <linux/mm.h>
24 #include <linux/mutex.h>
25 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
26 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
27 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
28 #include <linux/input.h>
29 #include <linux/wait.h>
30 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
31 #include <linux/string.h>
32 
33 #include <linux/usb.h>
34 
35 #include <linux/hid.h>
36 #include <linux/hiddev.h>
37 #include <linux/hid-debug.h>
38 #include <linux/hidraw.h>
39 #include "usbhid.h"
40 
41 /*
42  * Version Information
43  */
44 
45 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB HID core driver"
46 #define DRIVER_LICENSE "GPL"
47 
48 /*
49  * Module parameters.
50  */
51 
52 static unsigned int hid_mousepoll_interval;
53 module_param_named(mousepoll, hid_mousepoll_interval, uint, 0644);
54 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mousepoll, "Polling interval of mice");
55 
56 static unsigned int ignoreled;
57 module_param_named(ignoreled, ignoreled, uint, 0644);
58 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignoreled, "Autosuspend with active leds");
59 
60 /* Quirks specified at module load time */
61 static char *quirks_param[MAX_USBHID_BOOT_QUIRKS];
62 module_param_array_named(quirks, quirks_param, charp, NULL, 0444);
63 MODULE_PARM_DESC(quirks, "Add/modify USB HID quirks by specifying "
64 		" quirks=vendorID:productID:quirks"
65 		" where vendorID, productID, and quirks are all in"
66 		" 0x-prefixed hex");
67 /*
68  * Input submission and I/O error handler.
69  */
70 static DEFINE_MUTEX(hid_open_mut);
71 
72 static void hid_io_error(struct hid_device *hid);
73 static int hid_submit_out(struct hid_device *hid);
74 static int hid_submit_ctrl(struct hid_device *hid);
75 static void hid_cancel_delayed_stuff(struct usbhid_device *usbhid);
76 
77 /* Start up the input URB */
hid_start_in(struct hid_device * hid)78 static int hid_start_in(struct hid_device *hid)
79 {
80 	unsigned long flags;
81 	int rc = 0;
82 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
83 
84 	spin_lock_irqsave(&usbhid->lock, flags);
85 	if ((hid->open > 0 || hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL) &&
86 			!test_bit(HID_DISCONNECTED, &usbhid->iofl) &&
87 			!test_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl) &&
88 			!test_and_set_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl)) {
89 		rc = usb_submit_urb(usbhid->urbin, GFP_ATOMIC);
90 		if (rc != 0) {
91 			clear_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
92 			if (rc == -ENOSPC)
93 				set_bit(HID_NO_BANDWIDTH, &usbhid->iofl);
94 		} else {
95 			clear_bit(HID_NO_BANDWIDTH, &usbhid->iofl);
96 		}
97 	}
98 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbhid->lock, flags);
99 	return rc;
100 }
101 
102 /* I/O retry timer routine */
hid_retry_timeout(unsigned long _hid)103 static void hid_retry_timeout(unsigned long _hid)
104 {
105 	struct hid_device *hid = (struct hid_device *) _hid;
106 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
107 
108 	dev_dbg(&usbhid->intf->dev, "retrying intr urb\n");
109 	if (hid_start_in(hid))
110 		hid_io_error(hid);
111 }
112 
113 /* Workqueue routine to reset the device or clear a halt */
hid_reset(struct work_struct * work)114 static void hid_reset(struct work_struct *work)
115 {
116 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid =
117 		container_of(work, struct usbhid_device, reset_work);
118 	struct hid_device *hid = usbhid->hid;
119 	int rc;
120 
121 	if (test_bit(HID_CLEAR_HALT, &usbhid->iofl)) {
122 		dev_dbg(&usbhid->intf->dev, "clear halt\n");
123 		rc = usb_clear_halt(hid_to_usb_dev(hid), usbhid->urbin->pipe);
124 		clear_bit(HID_CLEAR_HALT, &usbhid->iofl);
125 		if (rc == 0) {
126 			hid_start_in(hid);
127 		} else {
128 			dev_dbg(&usbhid->intf->dev,
129 					"clear-halt failed: %d\n", rc);
130 			set_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl);
131 		}
132 	}
133 
134 	if (test_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl)) {
135 		dev_dbg(&usbhid->intf->dev, "resetting device\n");
136 		usb_queue_reset_device(usbhid->intf);
137 	}
138 }
139 
140 /* Main I/O error handler */
hid_io_error(struct hid_device * hid)141 static void hid_io_error(struct hid_device *hid)
142 {
143 	unsigned long flags;
144 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
145 
146 	spin_lock_irqsave(&usbhid->lock, flags);
147 
148 	/* Stop when disconnected */
149 	if (test_bit(HID_DISCONNECTED, &usbhid->iofl))
150 		goto done;
151 
152 	/* If it has been a while since the last error, we'll assume
153 	 * this a brand new error and reset the retry timeout. */
154 	if (time_after(jiffies, usbhid->stop_retry + HZ/2))
155 		usbhid->retry_delay = 0;
156 
157 	/* When an error occurs, retry at increasing intervals */
158 	if (usbhid->retry_delay == 0) {
159 		usbhid->retry_delay = 13;	/* Then 26, 52, 104, 104, ... */
160 		usbhid->stop_retry = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000);
161 	} else if (usbhid->retry_delay < 100)
162 		usbhid->retry_delay *= 2;
163 
164 	if (time_after(jiffies, usbhid->stop_retry)) {
165 
166 		/* Retries failed, so do a port reset unless we lack bandwidth*/
167 		if (!test_bit(HID_NO_BANDWIDTH, &usbhid->iofl)
168 		     && !test_and_set_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl)) {
169 
170 			schedule_work(&usbhid->reset_work);
171 			goto done;
172 		}
173 	}
174 
175 	mod_timer(&usbhid->io_retry,
176 			jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(usbhid->retry_delay));
177 done:
178 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbhid->lock, flags);
179 }
180 
usbhid_mark_busy(struct usbhid_device * usbhid)181 static void usbhid_mark_busy(struct usbhid_device *usbhid)
182 {
183 	struct usb_interface *intf = usbhid->intf;
184 
185 	usb_mark_last_busy(interface_to_usbdev(intf));
186 }
187 
usbhid_restart_out_queue(struct usbhid_device * usbhid)188 static int usbhid_restart_out_queue(struct usbhid_device *usbhid)
189 {
190 	struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(usbhid->intf);
191 	int kicked;
192 	int r;
193 
194 	if (!hid || test_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl) ||
195 			test_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl))
196 		return 0;
197 
198 	if ((kicked = (usbhid->outhead != usbhid->outtail))) {
199 		hid_dbg(hid, "Kicking head %d tail %d", usbhid->outhead, usbhid->outtail);
200 
201 		/* Try to wake up from autosuspend... */
202 		r = usb_autopm_get_interface_async(usbhid->intf);
203 		if (r < 0)
204 			return r;
205 
206 		/*
207 		 * If still suspended, don't submit.  Submission will
208 		 * occur if/when resume drains the queue.
209 		 */
210 		if (test_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl)) {
211 			usb_autopm_put_interface_no_suspend(usbhid->intf);
212 			return r;
213 		}
214 
215 		/* Asynchronously flush queue. */
216 		set_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
217 		if (hid_submit_out(hid)) {
218 			clear_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
219 			usb_autopm_put_interface_async(usbhid->intf);
220 		}
221 		wake_up(&usbhid->wait);
222 	}
223 	return kicked;
224 }
225 
usbhid_restart_ctrl_queue(struct usbhid_device * usbhid)226 static int usbhid_restart_ctrl_queue(struct usbhid_device *usbhid)
227 {
228 	struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(usbhid->intf);
229 	int kicked;
230 	int r;
231 
232 	WARN_ON(hid == NULL);
233 	if (!hid || test_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl) ||
234 			test_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl))
235 		return 0;
236 
237 	if ((kicked = (usbhid->ctrlhead != usbhid->ctrltail))) {
238 		hid_dbg(hid, "Kicking head %d tail %d", usbhid->ctrlhead, usbhid->ctrltail);
239 
240 		/* Try to wake up from autosuspend... */
241 		r = usb_autopm_get_interface_async(usbhid->intf);
242 		if (r < 0)
243 			return r;
244 
245 		/*
246 		 * If still suspended, don't submit.  Submission will
247 		 * occur if/when resume drains the queue.
248 		 */
249 		if (test_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl)) {
250 			usb_autopm_put_interface_no_suspend(usbhid->intf);
251 			return r;
252 		}
253 
254 		/* Asynchronously flush queue. */
255 		set_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
256 		if (hid_submit_ctrl(hid)) {
257 			clear_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
258 			usb_autopm_put_interface_async(usbhid->intf);
259 		}
260 		wake_up(&usbhid->wait);
261 	}
262 	return kicked;
263 }
264 
265 /*
266  * Input interrupt completion handler.
267  */
268 
hid_irq_in(struct urb * urb)269 static void hid_irq_in(struct urb *urb)
270 {
271 	struct hid_device	*hid = urb->context;
272 	struct usbhid_device 	*usbhid = hid->driver_data;
273 	int			status;
274 
275 	switch (urb->status) {
276 	case 0:			/* success */
277 		usbhid_mark_busy(usbhid);
278 		usbhid->retry_delay = 0;
279 		if ((hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL) && !hid->open)
280 			break;
281 		hid_input_report(urb->context, HID_INPUT_REPORT,
282 				 urb->transfer_buffer,
283 				 urb->actual_length, 1);
284 		/*
285 		 * autosuspend refused while keys are pressed
286 		 * because most keyboards don't wake up when
287 		 * a key is released
288 		 */
289 		if (hid_check_keys_pressed(hid))
290 			set_bit(HID_KEYS_PRESSED, &usbhid->iofl);
291 		else
292 			clear_bit(HID_KEYS_PRESSED, &usbhid->iofl);
293 		break;
294 	case -EPIPE:		/* stall */
295 		usbhid_mark_busy(usbhid);
296 		clear_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
297 		set_bit(HID_CLEAR_HALT, &usbhid->iofl);
298 		schedule_work(&usbhid->reset_work);
299 		return;
300 	case -ECONNRESET:	/* unlink */
301 	case -ENOENT:
302 	case -ESHUTDOWN:	/* unplug */
303 		clear_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
304 		return;
305 	case -EILSEQ:		/* protocol error or unplug */
306 	case -EPROTO:		/* protocol error or unplug */
307 	case -ETIME:		/* protocol error or unplug */
308 	case -ETIMEDOUT:	/* Should never happen, but... */
309 		usbhid_mark_busy(usbhid);
310 		clear_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
311 		hid_io_error(hid);
312 		return;
313 	default:		/* error */
314 		hid_warn(urb->dev, "input irq status %d received\n",
315 			 urb->status);
316 	}
317 
318 	status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
319 	if (status) {
320 		clear_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
321 		if (status != -EPERM) {
322 			hid_err(hid, "can't resubmit intr, %s-%s/input%d, status %d\n",
323 				hid_to_usb_dev(hid)->bus->bus_name,
324 				hid_to_usb_dev(hid)->devpath,
325 				usbhid->ifnum, status);
326 			hid_io_error(hid);
327 		}
328 	}
329 }
330 
hid_submit_out(struct hid_device * hid)331 static int hid_submit_out(struct hid_device *hid)
332 {
333 	struct hid_report *report;
334 	char *raw_report;
335 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
336 	int r;
337 
338 	report = usbhid->out[usbhid->outtail].report;
339 	raw_report = usbhid->out[usbhid->outtail].raw_report;
340 
341 	usbhid->urbout->transfer_buffer_length = ((report->size - 1) >> 3) +
342 						 1 + (report->id > 0);
343 	usbhid->urbout->dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
344 	if (raw_report) {
345 		memcpy(usbhid->outbuf, raw_report,
346 				usbhid->urbout->transfer_buffer_length);
347 		kfree(raw_report);
348 		usbhid->out[usbhid->outtail].raw_report = NULL;
349 	}
350 
351 	dbg_hid("submitting out urb\n");
352 
353 	r = usb_submit_urb(usbhid->urbout, GFP_ATOMIC);
354 	if (r < 0) {
355 		hid_err(hid, "usb_submit_urb(out) failed: %d\n", r);
356 		return r;
357 	}
358 	usbhid->last_out = jiffies;
359 	return 0;
360 }
361 
hid_submit_ctrl(struct hid_device * hid)362 static int hid_submit_ctrl(struct hid_device *hid)
363 {
364 	struct hid_report *report;
365 	unsigned char dir;
366 	char *raw_report;
367 	int len, r;
368 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
369 
370 	report = usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].report;
371 	raw_report = usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].raw_report;
372 	dir = usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].dir;
373 
374 	len = ((report->size - 1) >> 3) + 1 + (report->id > 0);
375 	if (dir == USB_DIR_OUT) {
376 		usbhid->urbctrl->pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(hid_to_usb_dev(hid), 0);
377 		usbhid->urbctrl->transfer_buffer_length = len;
378 		if (raw_report) {
379 			memcpy(usbhid->ctrlbuf, raw_report, len);
380 			kfree(raw_report);
381 			usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].raw_report = NULL;
382 		}
383 	} else {
384 		int maxpacket, padlen;
385 
386 		usbhid->urbctrl->pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(hid_to_usb_dev(hid), 0);
387 		maxpacket = usb_maxpacket(hid_to_usb_dev(hid),
388 					  usbhid->urbctrl->pipe, 0);
389 		if (maxpacket > 0) {
390 			padlen = DIV_ROUND_UP(len, maxpacket);
391 			padlen *= maxpacket;
392 			if (padlen > usbhid->bufsize)
393 				padlen = usbhid->bufsize;
394 		} else
395 			padlen = 0;
396 		usbhid->urbctrl->transfer_buffer_length = padlen;
397 	}
398 	usbhid->urbctrl->dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
399 
400 	usbhid->cr->bRequestType = USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | dir;
401 	usbhid->cr->bRequest = (dir == USB_DIR_OUT) ? HID_REQ_SET_REPORT :
402 						      HID_REQ_GET_REPORT;
403 	usbhid->cr->wValue = cpu_to_le16(((report->type + 1) << 8) |
404 					 report->id);
405 	usbhid->cr->wIndex = cpu_to_le16(usbhid->ifnum);
406 	usbhid->cr->wLength = cpu_to_le16(len);
407 
408 	dbg_hid("submitting ctrl urb: %s wValue=0x%04x wIndex=0x%04x wLength=%u\n",
409 		usbhid->cr->bRequest == HID_REQ_SET_REPORT ? "Set_Report" :
410 							     "Get_Report",
411 		usbhid->cr->wValue, usbhid->cr->wIndex, usbhid->cr->wLength);
412 
413 	r = usb_submit_urb(usbhid->urbctrl, GFP_ATOMIC);
414 	if (r < 0) {
415 		hid_err(hid, "usb_submit_urb(ctrl) failed: %d\n", r);
416 		return r;
417 	}
418 	usbhid->last_ctrl = jiffies;
419 	return 0;
420 }
421 
422 /*
423  * Output interrupt completion handler.
424  */
425 
hid_irq_out(struct urb * urb)426 static void hid_irq_out(struct urb *urb)
427 {
428 	struct hid_device *hid = urb->context;
429 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
430 	unsigned long flags;
431 	int unplug = 0;
432 
433 	switch (urb->status) {
434 	case 0:			/* success */
435 		break;
436 	case -ESHUTDOWN:	/* unplug */
437 		unplug = 1;
438 	case -EILSEQ:		/* protocol error or unplug */
439 	case -EPROTO:		/* protocol error or unplug */
440 	case -ECONNRESET:	/* unlink */
441 	case -ENOENT:
442 		break;
443 	default:		/* error */
444 		hid_warn(urb->dev, "output irq status %d received\n",
445 			 urb->status);
446 	}
447 
448 	spin_lock_irqsave(&usbhid->lock, flags);
449 
450 	if (unplug) {
451 		usbhid->outtail = usbhid->outhead;
452 	} else {
453 		usbhid->outtail = (usbhid->outtail + 1) & (HID_OUTPUT_FIFO_SIZE - 1);
454 
455 		if (usbhid->outhead != usbhid->outtail &&
456 				hid_submit_out(hid) == 0) {
457 			/* Successfully submitted next urb in queue */
458 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbhid->lock, flags);
459 			return;
460 		}
461 	}
462 
463 	clear_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
464 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbhid->lock, flags);
465 	usb_autopm_put_interface_async(usbhid->intf);
466 	wake_up(&usbhid->wait);
467 }
468 
469 /*
470  * Control pipe completion handler.
471  */
472 
hid_ctrl(struct urb * urb)473 static void hid_ctrl(struct urb *urb)
474 {
475 	struct hid_device *hid = urb->context;
476 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
477 	int unplug = 0, status = urb->status;
478 
479 	switch (status) {
480 	case 0:			/* success */
481 		if (usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].dir == USB_DIR_IN)
482 			hid_input_report(urb->context,
483 				usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].report->type,
484 				urb->transfer_buffer, urb->actual_length, 0);
485 		break;
486 	case -ESHUTDOWN:	/* unplug */
487 		unplug = 1;
488 	case -EILSEQ:		/* protocol error or unplug */
489 	case -EPROTO:		/* protocol error or unplug */
490 	case -ECONNRESET:	/* unlink */
491 	case -ENOENT:
492 	case -EPIPE:		/* report not available */
493 		break;
494 	default:		/* error */
495 		hid_warn(urb->dev, "ctrl urb status %d received\n", status);
496 	}
497 
498 	spin_lock(&usbhid->lock);
499 
500 	if (unplug) {
501 		usbhid->ctrltail = usbhid->ctrlhead;
502 	} else {
503 		usbhid->ctrltail = (usbhid->ctrltail + 1) & (HID_CONTROL_FIFO_SIZE - 1);
504 
505 		if (usbhid->ctrlhead != usbhid->ctrltail &&
506 				hid_submit_ctrl(hid) == 0) {
507 			/* Successfully submitted next urb in queue */
508 			spin_unlock(&usbhid->lock);
509 			return;
510 		}
511 	}
512 
513 	clear_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl);
514 	spin_unlock(&usbhid->lock);
515 	usb_autopm_put_interface_async(usbhid->intf);
516 	wake_up(&usbhid->wait);
517 }
518 
__usbhid_submit_report(struct hid_device * hid,struct hid_report * report,unsigned char dir)519 static void __usbhid_submit_report(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_report *report,
520 				   unsigned char dir)
521 {
522 	int head;
523 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
524 
525 	if (((hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_NOGET) && dir == USB_DIR_IN) ||
526 		test_bit(HID_DISCONNECTED, &usbhid->iofl))
527 		return;
528 
529 	if (usbhid->urbout && dir == USB_DIR_OUT && report->type == HID_OUTPUT_REPORT) {
530 		if ((head = (usbhid->outhead + 1) & (HID_OUTPUT_FIFO_SIZE - 1)) == usbhid->outtail) {
531 			hid_warn(hid, "output queue full\n");
532 			return;
533 		}
534 
535 		usbhid->out[usbhid->outhead].raw_report = hid_alloc_report_buf(report, GFP_ATOMIC);
536 		if (!usbhid->out[usbhid->outhead].raw_report) {
537 			hid_warn(hid, "output queueing failed\n");
538 			return;
539 		}
540 		hid_output_report(report, usbhid->out[usbhid->outhead].raw_report);
541 		usbhid->out[usbhid->outhead].report = report;
542 		usbhid->outhead = head;
543 
544 		/* If the queue isn't running, restart it */
545 		if (!test_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl)) {
546 			usbhid_restart_out_queue(usbhid);
547 
548 		/* Otherwise see if an earlier request has timed out */
549 		} else if (time_after(jiffies, usbhid->last_out + HZ * 5)) {
550 
551 			/* Prevent autosuspend following the unlink */
552 			usb_autopm_get_interface_no_resume(usbhid->intf);
553 
554 			/*
555 			 * Prevent resubmission in case the URB completes
556 			 * before we can unlink it.  We don't want to cancel
557 			 * the wrong transfer!
558 			 */
559 			usb_block_urb(usbhid->urbout);
560 
561 			/* Drop lock to avoid deadlock if the callback runs */
562 			spin_unlock(&usbhid->lock);
563 
564 			usb_unlink_urb(usbhid->urbout);
565 			spin_lock(&usbhid->lock);
566 			usb_unblock_urb(usbhid->urbout);
567 
568 			/* Unlink might have stopped the queue */
569 			if (!test_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
570 				usbhid_restart_out_queue(usbhid);
571 
572 			/* Now we can allow autosuspend again */
573 			usb_autopm_put_interface_async(usbhid->intf);
574 		}
575 		return;
576 	}
577 
578 	if ((head = (usbhid->ctrlhead + 1) & (HID_CONTROL_FIFO_SIZE - 1)) == usbhid->ctrltail) {
579 		hid_warn(hid, "control queue full\n");
580 		return;
581 	}
582 
583 	if (dir == USB_DIR_OUT) {
584 		usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrlhead].raw_report = hid_alloc_report_buf(report, GFP_ATOMIC);
585 		if (!usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrlhead].raw_report) {
586 			hid_warn(hid, "control queueing failed\n");
587 			return;
588 		}
589 		hid_output_report(report, usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrlhead].raw_report);
590 	}
591 	usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrlhead].report = report;
592 	usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrlhead].dir = dir;
593 	usbhid->ctrlhead = head;
594 
595 	/* If the queue isn't running, restart it */
596 	if (!test_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl)) {
597 		usbhid_restart_ctrl_queue(usbhid);
598 
599 	/* Otherwise see if an earlier request has timed out */
600 	} else if (time_after(jiffies, usbhid->last_ctrl + HZ * 5)) {
601 
602 		/* Prevent autosuspend following the unlink */
603 		usb_autopm_get_interface_no_resume(usbhid->intf);
604 
605 		/*
606 		 * Prevent resubmission in case the URB completes
607 		 * before we can unlink it.  We don't want to cancel
608 		 * the wrong transfer!
609 		 */
610 		usb_block_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
611 
612 		/* Drop lock to avoid deadlock if the callback runs */
613 		spin_unlock(&usbhid->lock);
614 
615 		usb_unlink_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
616 		spin_lock(&usbhid->lock);
617 		usb_unblock_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
618 
619 		/* Unlink might have stopped the queue */
620 		if (!test_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
621 			usbhid_restart_ctrl_queue(usbhid);
622 
623 		/* Now we can allow autosuspend again */
624 		usb_autopm_put_interface_async(usbhid->intf);
625 	}
626 }
627 
usbhid_submit_report(struct hid_device * hid,struct hid_report * report,unsigned char dir)628 static void usbhid_submit_report(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_report *report, unsigned char dir)
629 {
630 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
631 	unsigned long flags;
632 
633 	spin_lock_irqsave(&usbhid->lock, flags);
634 	__usbhid_submit_report(hid, report, dir);
635 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbhid->lock, flags);
636 }
637 
usbhid_wait_io(struct hid_device * hid)638 static int usbhid_wait_io(struct hid_device *hid)
639 {
640 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
641 
642 	if (!wait_event_timeout(usbhid->wait,
643 				(!test_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl) &&
644 				!test_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl)),
645 					10*HZ)) {
646 		dbg_hid("timeout waiting for ctrl or out queue to clear\n");
647 		return -1;
648 	}
649 
650 	return 0;
651 }
652 
hid_set_idle(struct usb_device * dev,int ifnum,int report,int idle)653 static int hid_set_idle(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum, int report, int idle)
654 {
655 	return usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
656 		HID_REQ_SET_IDLE, USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, (idle << 8) | report,
657 		ifnum, NULL, 0, USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
658 }
659 
hid_get_class_descriptor(struct usb_device * dev,int ifnum,unsigned char type,void * buf,int size)660 static int hid_get_class_descriptor(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum,
661 		unsigned char type, void *buf, int size)
662 {
663 	int result, retries = 4;
664 
665 	memset(buf, 0, size);
666 
667 	do {
668 		result = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
669 				USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR, USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_IN,
670 				(type << 8), ifnum, buf, size, USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT);
671 		retries--;
672 	} while (result < size && retries);
673 	return result;
674 }
675 
usbhid_open(struct hid_device * hid)676 int usbhid_open(struct hid_device *hid)
677 {
678 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
679 	int res = 0;
680 
681 	mutex_lock(&hid_open_mut);
682 	if (!hid->open++) {
683 		res = usb_autopm_get_interface(usbhid->intf);
684 		/* the device must be awake to reliably request remote wakeup */
685 		if (res < 0) {
686 			hid->open--;
687 			res = -EIO;
688 			goto done;
689 		}
690 		usbhid->intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 1;
691 		res = hid_start_in(hid);
692 		if (res) {
693 			if (res != -ENOSPC) {
694 				hid_io_error(hid);
695 				res = 0;
696 			} else {
697 				/* no use opening if resources are insufficient */
698 				hid->open--;
699 				res = -EBUSY;
700 				usbhid->intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 0;
701 			}
702 		}
703 		usb_autopm_put_interface(usbhid->intf);
704 	}
705 done:
706 	mutex_unlock(&hid_open_mut);
707 	return res;
708 }
709 
usbhid_close(struct hid_device * hid)710 void usbhid_close(struct hid_device *hid)
711 {
712 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
713 
714 	mutex_lock(&hid_open_mut);
715 
716 	/* protecting hid->open to make sure we don't restart
717 	 * data acquistion due to a resumption we no longer
718 	 * care about
719 	 */
720 	spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
721 	if (!--hid->open) {
722 		spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
723 		hid_cancel_delayed_stuff(usbhid);
724 		if (!(hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL)) {
725 			usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbin);
726 			usbhid->intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 0;
727 		}
728 	} else {
729 		spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
730 	}
731 	mutex_unlock(&hid_open_mut);
732 }
733 
734 /*
735  * Initialize all reports
736  */
737 
usbhid_init_reports(struct hid_device * hid)738 void usbhid_init_reports(struct hid_device *hid)
739 {
740 	struct hid_report *report;
741 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
742 	struct hid_report_enum *report_enum;
743 	int err, ret;
744 
745 	if (!(hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_NO_INIT_INPUT_REPORTS)) {
746 		report_enum = &hid->report_enum[HID_INPUT_REPORT];
747 		list_for_each_entry(report, &report_enum->report_list, list)
748 			usbhid_submit_report(hid, report, USB_DIR_IN);
749 	}
750 
751 	report_enum = &hid->report_enum[HID_FEATURE_REPORT];
752 	list_for_each_entry(report, &report_enum->report_list, list)
753 		usbhid_submit_report(hid, report, USB_DIR_IN);
754 
755 	err = 0;
756 	ret = usbhid_wait_io(hid);
757 	while (ret) {
758 		err |= ret;
759 		if (test_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
760 			usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
761 		if (test_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
762 			usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbout);
763 		ret = usbhid_wait_io(hid);
764 	}
765 
766 	if (err)
767 		hid_warn(hid, "timeout initializing reports\n");
768 }
769 
770 /*
771  * Reset LEDs which BIOS might have left on. For now, just NumLock (0x01).
772  */
hid_find_field_early(struct hid_device * hid,unsigned int page,unsigned int hid_code,struct hid_field ** pfield)773 static int hid_find_field_early(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int page,
774     unsigned int hid_code, struct hid_field **pfield)
775 {
776 	struct hid_report *report;
777 	struct hid_field *field;
778 	struct hid_usage *usage;
779 	int i, j;
780 
781 	list_for_each_entry(report, &hid->report_enum[HID_OUTPUT_REPORT].report_list, list) {
782 		for (i = 0; i < report->maxfield; i++) {
783 			field = report->field[i];
784 			for (j = 0; j < field->maxusage; j++) {
785 				usage = &field->usage[j];
786 				if ((usage->hid & HID_USAGE_PAGE) == page &&
787 				    (usage->hid & 0xFFFF) == hid_code) {
788 					*pfield = field;
789 					return j;
790 				}
791 			}
792 		}
793 	}
794 	return -1;
795 }
796 
usbhid_set_leds(struct hid_device * hid)797 static void usbhid_set_leds(struct hid_device *hid)
798 {
799 	struct hid_field *field;
800 	int offset;
801 
802 	if ((offset = hid_find_field_early(hid, HID_UP_LED, 0x01, &field)) != -1) {
803 		hid_set_field(field, offset, 0);
804 		usbhid_submit_report(hid, field->report, USB_DIR_OUT);
805 	}
806 }
807 
808 /*
809  * Traverse the supplied list of reports and find the longest
810  */
hid_find_max_report(struct hid_device * hid,unsigned int type,unsigned int * max)811 static void hid_find_max_report(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int type,
812 		unsigned int *max)
813 {
814 	struct hid_report *report;
815 	unsigned int size;
816 
817 	list_for_each_entry(report, &hid->report_enum[type].report_list, list) {
818 		size = ((report->size - 1) >> 3) + 1 + hid->report_enum[type].numbered;
819 		if (*max < size)
820 			*max = size;
821 	}
822 }
823 
hid_alloc_buffers(struct usb_device * dev,struct hid_device * hid)824 static int hid_alloc_buffers(struct usb_device *dev, struct hid_device *hid)
825 {
826 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
827 
828 	usbhid->inbuf = usb_alloc_coherent(dev, usbhid->bufsize, GFP_KERNEL,
829 			&usbhid->inbuf_dma);
830 	usbhid->outbuf = usb_alloc_coherent(dev, usbhid->bufsize, GFP_KERNEL,
831 			&usbhid->outbuf_dma);
832 	usbhid->cr = kmalloc(sizeof(*usbhid->cr), GFP_KERNEL);
833 	usbhid->ctrlbuf = usb_alloc_coherent(dev, usbhid->bufsize, GFP_KERNEL,
834 			&usbhid->ctrlbuf_dma);
835 	if (!usbhid->inbuf || !usbhid->outbuf || !usbhid->cr ||
836 			!usbhid->ctrlbuf)
837 		return -1;
838 
839 	return 0;
840 }
841 
usbhid_get_raw_report(struct hid_device * hid,unsigned char report_number,__u8 * buf,size_t count,unsigned char report_type)842 static int usbhid_get_raw_report(struct hid_device *hid,
843 		unsigned char report_number, __u8 *buf, size_t count,
844 		unsigned char report_type)
845 {
846 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
847 	struct usb_device *dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
848 	struct usb_interface *intf = usbhid->intf;
849 	struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
850 	int skipped_report_id = 0;
851 	int ret;
852 
853 	/* Byte 0 is the report number. Report data starts at byte 1.*/
854 	buf[0] = report_number;
855 	if (report_number == 0x0) {
856 		/* Offset the return buffer by 1, so that the report ID
857 		   will remain in byte 0. */
858 		buf++;
859 		count--;
860 		skipped_report_id = 1;
861 	}
862 	ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
863 		HID_REQ_GET_REPORT,
864 		USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
865 		((report_type + 1) << 8) | report_number,
866 		interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber, buf, count,
867 		USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
868 
869 	/* count also the report id */
870 	if (ret > 0 && skipped_report_id)
871 		ret++;
872 
873 	return ret;
874 }
875 
usbhid_set_raw_report(struct hid_device * hid,unsigned int reportnum,__u8 * buf,size_t count,unsigned char rtype)876 static int usbhid_set_raw_report(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int reportnum,
877 				 __u8 *buf, size_t count, unsigned char rtype)
878 {
879 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
880 	struct usb_device *dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
881 	struct usb_interface *intf = usbhid->intf;
882 	struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
883 	int ret, skipped_report_id = 0;
884 
885 	/* Byte 0 is the report number. Report data starts at byte 1.*/
886 	if ((rtype == HID_OUTPUT_REPORT) &&
887 	    (hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_SKIP_OUTPUT_REPORT_ID))
888 		buf[0] = 0;
889 	else
890 		buf[0] = reportnum;
891 
892 	if (buf[0] == 0x0) {
893 		/* Don't send the Report ID */
894 		buf++;
895 		count--;
896 		skipped_report_id = 1;
897 	}
898 
899 	ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
900 			HID_REQ_SET_REPORT,
901 			USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
902 			((rtype + 1) << 8) | reportnum,
903 			interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber, buf, count,
904 			USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
905 	/* count also the report id, if this was a numbered report. */
906 	if (ret > 0 && skipped_report_id)
907 		ret++;
908 
909 	return ret;
910 }
911 
usbhid_output_report(struct hid_device * hid,__u8 * buf,size_t count)912 static int usbhid_output_report(struct hid_device *hid, __u8 *buf, size_t count)
913 {
914 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
915 	struct usb_device *dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
916 	int actual_length, skipped_report_id = 0, ret;
917 
918 	if (!usbhid->urbout)
919 		return -ENOSYS;
920 
921 	if (buf[0] == 0x0) {
922 		/* Don't send the Report ID */
923 		buf++;
924 		count--;
925 		skipped_report_id = 1;
926 	}
927 
928 	ret = usb_interrupt_msg(dev, usbhid->urbout->pipe,
929 				buf, count, &actual_length,
930 				USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
931 	/* return the number of bytes transferred */
932 	if (ret == 0) {
933 		ret = actual_length;
934 		/* count also the report id */
935 		if (skipped_report_id)
936 			ret++;
937 	}
938 
939 	return ret;
940 }
941 
hid_free_buffers(struct usb_device * dev,struct hid_device * hid)942 static void hid_free_buffers(struct usb_device *dev, struct hid_device *hid)
943 {
944 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
945 
946 	usb_free_coherent(dev, usbhid->bufsize, usbhid->inbuf, usbhid->inbuf_dma);
947 	usb_free_coherent(dev, usbhid->bufsize, usbhid->outbuf, usbhid->outbuf_dma);
948 	kfree(usbhid->cr);
949 	usb_free_coherent(dev, usbhid->bufsize, usbhid->ctrlbuf, usbhid->ctrlbuf_dma);
950 }
951 
usbhid_parse(struct hid_device * hid)952 static int usbhid_parse(struct hid_device *hid)
953 {
954 	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(hid->dev.parent);
955 	struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
956 	struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev (intf);
957 	struct hid_descriptor *hdesc;
958 	u32 quirks = 0;
959 	unsigned int rsize = 0;
960 	char *rdesc;
961 	int ret, n;
962 	int num_descriptors;
963 	size_t offset = offsetof(struct hid_descriptor, desc);
964 
965 	quirks = usbhid_lookup_quirk(le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor),
966 			le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct));
967 
968 	if (quirks & HID_QUIRK_IGNORE)
969 		return -ENODEV;
970 
971 	/* Many keyboards and mice don't like to be polled for reports,
972 	 * so we will always set the HID_QUIRK_NOGET flag for them. */
973 	if (interface->desc.bInterfaceSubClass == USB_INTERFACE_SUBCLASS_BOOT) {
974 		if (interface->desc.bInterfaceProtocol == USB_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL_KEYBOARD ||
975 			interface->desc.bInterfaceProtocol == USB_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL_MOUSE)
976 				quirks |= HID_QUIRK_NOGET;
977 	}
978 
979 	if (usb_get_extra_descriptor(interface, HID_DT_HID, &hdesc) &&
980 	    (!interface->desc.bNumEndpoints ||
981 	     usb_get_extra_descriptor(&interface->endpoint[0], HID_DT_HID, &hdesc))) {
982 		dbg_hid("class descriptor not present\n");
983 		return -ENODEV;
984 	}
985 
986 	if (hdesc->bLength < sizeof(struct hid_descriptor)) {
987 		dbg_hid("hid descriptor is too short\n");
988 		return -EINVAL;
989 	}
990 
991 	hid->version = le16_to_cpu(hdesc->bcdHID);
992 	hid->country = hdesc->bCountryCode;
993 
994 	num_descriptors = min_t(int, hdesc->bNumDescriptors,
995 	       (hdesc->bLength - offset) / sizeof(struct hid_class_descriptor));
996 
997 	for (n = 0; n < num_descriptors; n++)
998 		if (hdesc->desc[n].bDescriptorType == HID_DT_REPORT)
999 			rsize = le16_to_cpu(hdesc->desc[n].wDescriptorLength);
1000 
1001 	if (!rsize || rsize > HID_MAX_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE) {
1002 		dbg_hid("weird size of report descriptor (%u)\n", rsize);
1003 		return -EINVAL;
1004 	}
1005 
1006 	if (!(rdesc = kmalloc(rsize, GFP_KERNEL))) {
1007 		dbg_hid("couldn't allocate rdesc memory\n");
1008 		return -ENOMEM;
1009 	}
1010 
1011 	hid_set_idle(dev, interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber, 0, 0);
1012 
1013 	ret = hid_get_class_descriptor(dev, interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber,
1014 			HID_DT_REPORT, rdesc, rsize);
1015 	if (ret < 0) {
1016 		dbg_hid("reading report descriptor failed\n");
1017 		kfree(rdesc);
1018 		goto err;
1019 	}
1020 
1021 	ret = hid_parse_report(hid, rdesc, rsize);
1022 	kfree(rdesc);
1023 	if (ret) {
1024 		dbg_hid("parsing report descriptor failed\n");
1025 		goto err;
1026 	}
1027 
1028 	hid->quirks |= quirks;
1029 
1030 	return 0;
1031 err:
1032 	return ret;
1033 }
1034 
usbhid_start(struct hid_device * hid)1035 static int usbhid_start(struct hid_device *hid)
1036 {
1037 	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(hid->dev.parent);
1038 	struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
1039 	struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
1040 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1041 	unsigned int n, insize = 0;
1042 	int ret;
1043 
1044 	clear_bit(HID_DISCONNECTED, &usbhid->iofl);
1045 
1046 	usbhid->bufsize = HID_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE;
1047 	hid_find_max_report(hid, HID_INPUT_REPORT, &usbhid->bufsize);
1048 	hid_find_max_report(hid, HID_OUTPUT_REPORT, &usbhid->bufsize);
1049 	hid_find_max_report(hid, HID_FEATURE_REPORT, &usbhid->bufsize);
1050 
1051 	if (usbhid->bufsize > HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE)
1052 		usbhid->bufsize = HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE;
1053 
1054 	hid_find_max_report(hid, HID_INPUT_REPORT, &insize);
1055 
1056 	if (insize > HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE)
1057 		insize = HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE;
1058 
1059 	if (hid_alloc_buffers(dev, hid)) {
1060 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1061 		goto fail;
1062 	}
1063 
1064 	for (n = 0; n < interface->desc.bNumEndpoints; n++) {
1065 		struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint;
1066 		int pipe;
1067 		int interval;
1068 
1069 		endpoint = &interface->endpoint[n].desc;
1070 		if (!usb_endpoint_xfer_int(endpoint))
1071 			continue;
1072 
1073 		interval = endpoint->bInterval;
1074 
1075 		/* Some vendors give fullspeed interval on highspeed devides */
1076 		if (hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_FULLSPEED_INTERVAL &&
1077 		    dev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
1078 			interval = fls(endpoint->bInterval*8);
1079 			printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Fixing fullspeed to highspeed interval: %d -> %d\n",
1080 			       hid->name, endpoint->bInterval, interval);
1081 		}
1082 
1083 		/* Change the polling interval of mice. */
1084 		if (hid->collection->usage == HID_GD_MOUSE && hid_mousepoll_interval > 0)
1085 			interval = hid_mousepoll_interval;
1086 
1087 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1088 		if (usb_endpoint_dir_in(endpoint)) {
1089 			if (usbhid->urbin)
1090 				continue;
1091 			if (!(usbhid->urbin = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL)))
1092 				goto fail;
1093 			pipe = usb_rcvintpipe(dev, endpoint->bEndpointAddress);
1094 			usb_fill_int_urb(usbhid->urbin, dev, pipe, usbhid->inbuf, insize,
1095 					 hid_irq_in, hid, interval);
1096 			usbhid->urbin->transfer_dma = usbhid->inbuf_dma;
1097 			usbhid->urbin->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
1098 		} else {
1099 			if (usbhid->urbout)
1100 				continue;
1101 			if (!(usbhid->urbout = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL)))
1102 				goto fail;
1103 			pipe = usb_sndintpipe(dev, endpoint->bEndpointAddress);
1104 			usb_fill_int_urb(usbhid->urbout, dev, pipe, usbhid->outbuf, 0,
1105 					 hid_irq_out, hid, interval);
1106 			usbhid->urbout->transfer_dma = usbhid->outbuf_dma;
1107 			usbhid->urbout->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
1108 		}
1109 	}
1110 
1111 	usbhid->urbctrl = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
1112 	if (!usbhid->urbctrl) {
1113 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1114 		goto fail;
1115 	}
1116 
1117 	usb_fill_control_urb(usbhid->urbctrl, dev, 0, (void *) usbhid->cr,
1118 			     usbhid->ctrlbuf, 1, hid_ctrl, hid);
1119 	usbhid->urbctrl->transfer_dma = usbhid->ctrlbuf_dma;
1120 	usbhid->urbctrl->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
1121 
1122 	if (!(hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_NO_INIT_REPORTS))
1123 		usbhid_init_reports(hid);
1124 
1125 	set_bit(HID_STARTED, &usbhid->iofl);
1126 
1127 	if (hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL) {
1128 		ret = usb_autopm_get_interface(usbhid->intf);
1129 		if (ret)
1130 			goto fail;
1131 		usbhid->intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 1;
1132 		ret = hid_start_in(hid);
1133 		if (ret) {
1134 			dev_err(&hid->dev,
1135 				"failed to start in urb: %d\n", ret);
1136 		}
1137 		usb_autopm_put_interface(usbhid->intf);
1138 	}
1139 
1140 	/* Some keyboards don't work until their LEDs have been set.
1141 	 * Since BIOSes do set the LEDs, it must be safe for any device
1142 	 * that supports the keyboard boot protocol.
1143 	 * In addition, enable remote wakeup by default for all keyboard
1144 	 * devices supporting the boot protocol.
1145 	 */
1146 	if (interface->desc.bInterfaceSubClass == USB_INTERFACE_SUBCLASS_BOOT &&
1147 			interface->desc.bInterfaceProtocol ==
1148 				USB_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL_KEYBOARD) {
1149 		usbhid_set_leds(hid);
1150 		device_set_wakeup_enable(&dev->dev, 1);
1151 	}
1152 	return 0;
1153 
1154 fail:
1155 	usb_free_urb(usbhid->urbin);
1156 	usb_free_urb(usbhid->urbout);
1157 	usb_free_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
1158 	usbhid->urbin = NULL;
1159 	usbhid->urbout = NULL;
1160 	usbhid->urbctrl = NULL;
1161 	hid_free_buffers(dev, hid);
1162 	return ret;
1163 }
1164 
usbhid_stop(struct hid_device * hid)1165 static void usbhid_stop(struct hid_device *hid)
1166 {
1167 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1168 
1169 	if (WARN_ON(!usbhid))
1170 		return;
1171 
1172 	if (hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL)
1173 		usbhid->intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 0;
1174 
1175 	clear_bit(HID_STARTED, &usbhid->iofl);
1176 	spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock);	/* Sync with error and led handlers */
1177 	set_bit(HID_DISCONNECTED, &usbhid->iofl);
1178 	spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1179 	usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbin);
1180 	usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbout);
1181 	usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
1182 
1183 	hid_cancel_delayed_stuff(usbhid);
1184 
1185 	hid->claimed = 0;
1186 
1187 	usb_free_urb(usbhid->urbin);
1188 	usb_free_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
1189 	usb_free_urb(usbhid->urbout);
1190 	usbhid->urbin = NULL; /* don't mess up next start */
1191 	usbhid->urbctrl = NULL;
1192 	usbhid->urbout = NULL;
1193 
1194 	hid_free_buffers(hid_to_usb_dev(hid), hid);
1195 }
1196 
usbhid_power(struct hid_device * hid,int lvl)1197 static int usbhid_power(struct hid_device *hid, int lvl)
1198 {
1199 	int r = 0;
1200 
1201 	switch (lvl) {
1202 	case PM_HINT_FULLON:
1203 		r = usbhid_get_power(hid);
1204 		break;
1205 	case PM_HINT_NORMAL:
1206 		usbhid_put_power(hid);
1207 		break;
1208 	}
1209 	return r;
1210 }
1211 
usbhid_request(struct hid_device * hid,struct hid_report * rep,int reqtype)1212 static void usbhid_request(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_report *rep, int reqtype)
1213 {
1214 	switch (reqtype) {
1215 	case HID_REQ_GET_REPORT:
1216 		usbhid_submit_report(hid, rep, USB_DIR_IN);
1217 		break;
1218 	case HID_REQ_SET_REPORT:
1219 		usbhid_submit_report(hid, rep, USB_DIR_OUT);
1220 		break;
1221 	}
1222 }
1223 
usbhid_raw_request(struct hid_device * hid,unsigned char reportnum,__u8 * buf,size_t len,unsigned char rtype,int reqtype)1224 static int usbhid_raw_request(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned char reportnum,
1225 			      __u8 *buf, size_t len, unsigned char rtype,
1226 			      int reqtype)
1227 {
1228 	switch (reqtype) {
1229 	case HID_REQ_GET_REPORT:
1230 		return usbhid_get_raw_report(hid, reportnum, buf, len, rtype);
1231 	case HID_REQ_SET_REPORT:
1232 		return usbhid_set_raw_report(hid, reportnum, buf, len, rtype);
1233 	default:
1234 		return -EIO;
1235 	}
1236 }
1237 
usbhid_idle(struct hid_device * hid,int report,int idle,int reqtype)1238 static int usbhid_idle(struct hid_device *hid, int report, int idle,
1239 		int reqtype)
1240 {
1241 	struct usb_device *dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
1242 	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(hid->dev.parent);
1243 	struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
1244 	int ifnum = interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
1245 
1246 	if (reqtype != HID_REQ_SET_IDLE)
1247 		return -EINVAL;
1248 
1249 	return hid_set_idle(dev, ifnum, report, idle);
1250 }
1251 
1252 static struct hid_ll_driver usb_hid_driver = {
1253 	.parse = usbhid_parse,
1254 	.start = usbhid_start,
1255 	.stop = usbhid_stop,
1256 	.open = usbhid_open,
1257 	.close = usbhid_close,
1258 	.power = usbhid_power,
1259 	.request = usbhid_request,
1260 	.wait = usbhid_wait_io,
1261 	.raw_request = usbhid_raw_request,
1262 	.output_report = usbhid_output_report,
1263 	.idle = usbhid_idle,
1264 };
1265 
usbhid_probe(struct usb_interface * intf,const struct usb_device_id * id)1266 static int usbhid_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id)
1267 {
1268 	struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
1269 	struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
1270 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid;
1271 	struct hid_device *hid;
1272 	unsigned int n, has_in = 0;
1273 	size_t len;
1274 	int ret;
1275 
1276 	dbg_hid("HID probe called for ifnum %d\n",
1277 			intf->altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
1278 
1279 	for (n = 0; n < interface->desc.bNumEndpoints; n++)
1280 		if (usb_endpoint_is_int_in(&interface->endpoint[n].desc))
1281 			has_in++;
1282 	if (!has_in) {
1283 		hid_err(intf, "couldn't find an input interrupt endpoint\n");
1284 		return -ENODEV;
1285 	}
1286 
1287 	hid = hid_allocate_device();
1288 	if (IS_ERR(hid))
1289 		return PTR_ERR(hid);
1290 
1291 	usb_set_intfdata(intf, hid);
1292 	hid->ll_driver = &usb_hid_driver;
1293 	hid->ff_init = hid_pidff_init;
1294 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_HIDDEV
1295 	hid->hiddev_connect = hiddev_connect;
1296 	hid->hiddev_disconnect = hiddev_disconnect;
1297 	hid->hiddev_hid_event = hiddev_hid_event;
1298 	hid->hiddev_report_event = hiddev_report_event;
1299 #endif
1300 	hid->dev.parent = &intf->dev;
1301 	hid->bus = BUS_USB;
1302 	hid->vendor = le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor);
1303 	hid->product = le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct);
1304 	hid->name[0] = 0;
1305 	hid->quirks = usbhid_lookup_quirk(hid->vendor, hid->product);
1306 	if (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceProtocol ==
1307 			USB_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL_MOUSE)
1308 		hid->type = HID_TYPE_USBMOUSE;
1309 	else if (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceProtocol == 0)
1310 		hid->type = HID_TYPE_USBNONE;
1311 
1312 	if (dev->manufacturer)
1313 		strlcpy(hid->name, dev->manufacturer, sizeof(hid->name));
1314 
1315 	if (dev->product) {
1316 		if (dev->manufacturer)
1317 			strlcat(hid->name, " ", sizeof(hid->name));
1318 		strlcat(hid->name, dev->product, sizeof(hid->name));
1319 	}
1320 
1321 	if (!strlen(hid->name))
1322 		snprintf(hid->name, sizeof(hid->name), "HID %04x:%04x",
1323 			 le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor),
1324 			 le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct));
1325 
1326 	usb_make_path(dev, hid->phys, sizeof(hid->phys));
1327 	strlcat(hid->phys, "/input", sizeof(hid->phys));
1328 	len = strlen(hid->phys);
1329 	if (len < sizeof(hid->phys) - 1)
1330 		snprintf(hid->phys + len, sizeof(hid->phys) - len,
1331 			 "%d", intf->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber);
1332 
1333 	if (usb_string(dev, dev->descriptor.iSerialNumber, hid->uniq, 64) <= 0)
1334 		hid->uniq[0] = 0;
1335 
1336 	usbhid = kzalloc(sizeof(*usbhid), GFP_KERNEL);
1337 	if (usbhid == NULL) {
1338 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1339 		goto err;
1340 	}
1341 
1342 	hid->driver_data = usbhid;
1343 	usbhid->hid = hid;
1344 	usbhid->intf = intf;
1345 	usbhid->ifnum = interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
1346 
1347 	init_waitqueue_head(&usbhid->wait);
1348 	INIT_WORK(&usbhid->reset_work, hid_reset);
1349 	setup_timer(&usbhid->io_retry, hid_retry_timeout, (unsigned long) hid);
1350 	spin_lock_init(&usbhid->lock);
1351 
1352 	ret = hid_add_device(hid);
1353 	if (ret) {
1354 		if (ret != -ENODEV)
1355 			hid_err(intf, "can't add hid device: %d\n", ret);
1356 		goto err_free;
1357 	}
1358 
1359 	return 0;
1360 err_free:
1361 	kfree(usbhid);
1362 err:
1363 	hid_destroy_device(hid);
1364 	return ret;
1365 }
1366 
usbhid_disconnect(struct usb_interface * intf)1367 static void usbhid_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
1368 {
1369 	struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1370 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid;
1371 
1372 	if (WARN_ON(!hid))
1373 		return;
1374 
1375 	usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1376 	spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock);	/* Sync with error and led handlers */
1377 	set_bit(HID_DISCONNECTED, &usbhid->iofl);
1378 	spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1379 	hid_destroy_device(hid);
1380 	kfree(usbhid);
1381 }
1382 
hid_cancel_delayed_stuff(struct usbhid_device * usbhid)1383 static void hid_cancel_delayed_stuff(struct usbhid_device *usbhid)
1384 {
1385 	del_timer_sync(&usbhid->io_retry);
1386 	cancel_work_sync(&usbhid->reset_work);
1387 }
1388 
hid_cease_io(struct usbhid_device * usbhid)1389 static void hid_cease_io(struct usbhid_device *usbhid)
1390 {
1391 	del_timer_sync(&usbhid->io_retry);
1392 	usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbin);
1393 	usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
1394 	usb_kill_urb(usbhid->urbout);
1395 }
1396 
hid_restart_io(struct hid_device * hid)1397 static void hid_restart_io(struct hid_device *hid)
1398 {
1399 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1400 	int clear_halt = test_bit(HID_CLEAR_HALT, &usbhid->iofl);
1401 	int reset_pending = test_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl);
1402 
1403 	spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1404 	clear_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl);
1405 	usbhid_mark_busy(usbhid);
1406 
1407 	if (clear_halt || reset_pending)
1408 		schedule_work(&usbhid->reset_work);
1409 	usbhid->retry_delay = 0;
1410 	spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1411 
1412 	if (reset_pending || !test_bit(HID_STARTED, &usbhid->iofl))
1413 		return;
1414 
1415 	if (!clear_halt) {
1416 		if (hid_start_in(hid) < 0)
1417 			hid_io_error(hid);
1418 	}
1419 
1420 	spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1421 	if (usbhid->urbout && !test_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
1422 		usbhid_restart_out_queue(usbhid);
1423 	if (!test_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
1424 		usbhid_restart_ctrl_queue(usbhid);
1425 	spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1426 }
1427 
1428 /* Treat USB reset pretty much the same as suspend/resume */
hid_pre_reset(struct usb_interface * intf)1429 static int hid_pre_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
1430 {
1431 	struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1432 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1433 
1434 	spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1435 	set_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl);
1436 	spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1437 	hid_cease_io(usbhid);
1438 
1439 	return 0;
1440 }
1441 
1442 /* Same routine used for post_reset and reset_resume */
hid_post_reset(struct usb_interface * intf)1443 static int hid_post_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
1444 {
1445 	struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev (intf);
1446 	struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1447 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1448 	struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
1449 	int status;
1450 	char *rdesc;
1451 
1452 	/* Fetch and examine the HID report descriptor. If this
1453 	 * has changed, then rebind. Since usbcore's check of the
1454 	 * configuration descriptors passed, we already know that
1455 	 * the size of the HID report descriptor has not changed.
1456 	 */
1457 	rdesc = kmalloc(hid->dev_rsize, GFP_KERNEL);
1458 	if (!rdesc) {
1459 		dbg_hid("couldn't allocate rdesc memory (post_reset)\n");
1460 		return 1;
1461 	}
1462 	status = hid_get_class_descriptor(dev,
1463 				interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber,
1464 				HID_DT_REPORT, rdesc, hid->dev_rsize);
1465 	if (status < 0) {
1466 		dbg_hid("reading report descriptor failed (post_reset)\n");
1467 		kfree(rdesc);
1468 		return 1;
1469 	}
1470 	status = memcmp(rdesc, hid->dev_rdesc, hid->dev_rsize);
1471 	kfree(rdesc);
1472 	if (status != 0) {
1473 		dbg_hid("report descriptor changed\n");
1474 		return 1;
1475 	}
1476 
1477 	/* No need to do another reset or clear a halted endpoint */
1478 	spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1479 	clear_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl);
1480 	clear_bit(HID_CLEAR_HALT, &usbhid->iofl);
1481 	spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1482 	hid_set_idle(dev, intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber, 0, 0);
1483 
1484 	hid_restart_io(hid);
1485 
1486 	return 0;
1487 }
1488 
usbhid_get_power(struct hid_device * hid)1489 int usbhid_get_power(struct hid_device *hid)
1490 {
1491 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1492 
1493 	return usb_autopm_get_interface(usbhid->intf);
1494 }
1495 
usbhid_put_power(struct hid_device * hid)1496 void usbhid_put_power(struct hid_device *hid)
1497 {
1498 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1499 
1500 	usb_autopm_put_interface(usbhid->intf);
1501 }
1502 
1503 
1504 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
hid_resume_common(struct hid_device * hid,bool driver_suspended)1505 static int hid_resume_common(struct hid_device *hid, bool driver_suspended)
1506 {
1507 	int status = 0;
1508 
1509 	hid_restart_io(hid);
1510 	if (driver_suspended && hid->driver && hid->driver->resume)
1511 		status = hid->driver->resume(hid);
1512 	return status;
1513 }
1514 
hid_suspend(struct usb_interface * intf,pm_message_t message)1515 static int hid_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
1516 {
1517 	struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1518 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1519 	int status = 0;
1520 	bool driver_suspended = false;
1521 	unsigned int ledcount;
1522 
1523 	if (PMSG_IS_AUTO(message)) {
1524 		ledcount = hidinput_count_leds(hid);
1525 		spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock);	/* Sync with error handler */
1526 		if (!test_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl)
1527 		    && !test_bit(HID_CLEAR_HALT, &usbhid->iofl)
1528 		    && !test_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl)
1529 		    && !test_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl)
1530 		    && !test_bit(HID_KEYS_PRESSED, &usbhid->iofl)
1531 		    && (!ledcount || ignoreled))
1532 		{
1533 			set_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl);
1534 			spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1535 			if (hid->driver && hid->driver->suspend) {
1536 				status = hid->driver->suspend(hid, message);
1537 				if (status < 0)
1538 					goto failed;
1539 			}
1540 			driver_suspended = true;
1541 		} else {
1542 			usbhid_mark_busy(usbhid);
1543 			spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1544 			return -EBUSY;
1545 		}
1546 
1547 	} else {
1548 		/* TODO: resume() might need to handle suspend failure */
1549 		if (hid->driver && hid->driver->suspend)
1550 			status = hid->driver->suspend(hid, message);
1551 		driver_suspended = true;
1552 		spin_lock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1553 		set_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl);
1554 		spin_unlock_irq(&usbhid->lock);
1555 		if (usbhid_wait_io(hid) < 0)
1556 			status = -EIO;
1557 	}
1558 
1559 	hid_cancel_delayed_stuff(usbhid);
1560 	hid_cease_io(usbhid);
1561 
1562 	if (PMSG_IS_AUTO(message) && test_bit(HID_KEYS_PRESSED, &usbhid->iofl)) {
1563 		/* lost race against keypresses */
1564 		status = -EBUSY;
1565 		goto failed;
1566 	}
1567 	dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "suspend\n");
1568 	return status;
1569 
1570  failed:
1571 	hid_resume_common(hid, driver_suspended);
1572 	return status;
1573 }
1574 
hid_resume(struct usb_interface * intf)1575 static int hid_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
1576 {
1577 	struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata (intf);
1578 	int status;
1579 
1580 	status = hid_resume_common(hid, true);
1581 	dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "resume status %d\n", status);
1582 	return 0;
1583 }
1584 
hid_reset_resume(struct usb_interface * intf)1585 static int hid_reset_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
1586 {
1587 	struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1588 	int status;
1589 
1590 	status = hid_post_reset(intf);
1591 	if (status >= 0 && hid->driver && hid->driver->reset_resume) {
1592 		int ret = hid->driver->reset_resume(hid);
1593 		if (ret < 0)
1594 			status = ret;
1595 	}
1596 	return status;
1597 }
1598 
1599 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1600 
1601 static const struct usb_device_id hid_usb_ids[] = {
1602 	{ .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS,
1603 		.bInterfaceClass = USB_INTERFACE_CLASS_HID },
1604 	{ }						/* Terminating entry */
1605 };
1606 
1607 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (usb, hid_usb_ids);
1608 
1609 static struct usb_driver hid_driver = {
1610 	.name =		"usbhid",
1611 	.probe =	usbhid_probe,
1612 	.disconnect =	usbhid_disconnect,
1613 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1614 	.suspend =	hid_suspend,
1615 	.resume =	hid_resume,
1616 	.reset_resume =	hid_reset_resume,
1617 #endif
1618 	.pre_reset =	hid_pre_reset,
1619 	.post_reset =	hid_post_reset,
1620 	.id_table =	hid_usb_ids,
1621 	.supports_autosuspend = 1,
1622 };
1623 
usbhid_find_interface(int minor)1624 struct usb_interface *usbhid_find_interface(int minor)
1625 {
1626 	return usb_find_interface(&hid_driver, minor);
1627 }
1628 
hid_init(void)1629 static int __init hid_init(void)
1630 {
1631 	int retval = -ENOMEM;
1632 
1633 	retval = usbhid_quirks_init(quirks_param);
1634 	if (retval)
1635 		goto usbhid_quirks_init_fail;
1636 	retval = usb_register(&hid_driver);
1637 	if (retval)
1638 		goto usb_register_fail;
1639 	printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME ": " DRIVER_DESC "\n");
1640 
1641 	return 0;
1642 usb_register_fail:
1643 	usbhid_quirks_exit();
1644 usbhid_quirks_init_fail:
1645 	return retval;
1646 }
1647 
hid_exit(void)1648 static void __exit hid_exit(void)
1649 {
1650 	usb_deregister(&hid_driver);
1651 	usbhid_quirks_exit();
1652 }
1653 
1654 module_init(hid_init);
1655 module_exit(hid_exit);
1656 
1657 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andreas Gal");
1658 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik");
1659 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jiri Kosina");
1660 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
1661 MODULE_LICENSE(DRIVER_LICENSE);
1662