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1 /*
2  * Ultra Wide Band
3  * UWB internal API
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Intel Corporation
6  * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
10  * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
20  * 02110-1301, USA.
21  *
22  * This contains most of the internal API for UWB. This is stuff used
23  * across the stack that of course, is of no interest to the rest.
24  *
25  * Some parts might end up going public (like uwb_rc_*())...
26  */
27 
28 #ifndef __UWB_INTERNAL_H__
29 #define __UWB_INTERNAL_H__
30 
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/device.h>
33 #include <linux/uwb.h>
34 #include <linux/mutex.h>
35 
36 struct uwb_beca_e;
37 
38 /* General device API */
39 extern void uwb_dev_init(struct uwb_dev *uwb_dev);
40 extern int __uwb_dev_offair(struct uwb_dev *, struct uwb_rc *);
41 extern int uwb_dev_add(struct uwb_dev *uwb_dev, struct device *parent_dev,
42 		       struct uwb_rc *parent_rc);
43 extern void uwb_dev_rm(struct uwb_dev *uwb_dev);
44 extern void uwbd_dev_onair(struct uwb_rc *, struct uwb_beca_e *);
45 extern void uwbd_dev_offair(struct uwb_beca_e *);
46 void uwb_notify(struct uwb_rc *rc, struct uwb_dev *uwb_dev, enum uwb_notifs event);
47 
48 /* General UWB Radio Controller Internal API */
49 extern struct uwb_rc *__uwb_rc_try_get(struct uwb_rc *);
__uwb_rc_get(struct uwb_rc * rc)50 static inline struct uwb_rc *__uwb_rc_get(struct uwb_rc *rc)
51 {
52 	uwb_dev_get(&rc->uwb_dev);
53 	return rc;
54 }
55 
__uwb_rc_put(struct uwb_rc * rc)56 static inline void __uwb_rc_put(struct uwb_rc *rc)
57 {
58 	if (rc)
59 		uwb_dev_put(&rc->uwb_dev);
60 }
61 
62 extern int uwb_rc_reset(struct uwb_rc *rc);
63 extern int uwb_rc_beacon(struct uwb_rc *rc,
64 			 int channel, unsigned bpst_offset);
65 extern int uwb_rc_scan(struct uwb_rc *rc,
66 		       unsigned channel, enum uwb_scan_type type,
67 		       unsigned bpst_offset);
68 extern int uwb_rc_send_all_drp_ie(struct uwb_rc *rc);
69 
70 void uwb_rc_ie_init(struct uwb_rc *);
71 int uwb_rc_ie_setup(struct uwb_rc *);
72 void uwb_rc_ie_release(struct uwb_rc *);
73 int uwb_ie_dump_hex(const struct uwb_ie_hdr *ies, size_t len,
74 		    char *buf, size_t size);
75 int uwb_rc_set_ie(struct uwb_rc *, struct uwb_rc_cmd_set_ie *);
76 
77 
78 extern const char *uwb_rc_strerror(unsigned code);
79 
80 /*
81  * Time to wait for a response to an RC command.
82  *
83  * Some commands can take a long time to response. e.g., START_BEACON
84  * may scan for several superframes before joining an existing beacon
85  * group and this can take around 600 ms.
86  */
87 #define UWB_RC_CMD_TIMEOUT_MS 1000 /* ms */
88 
89 /*
90  * Notification/Event Handlers
91  */
92 
93 struct uwb_rc_neh;
94 
95 extern int uwb_rc_cmd_async(struct uwb_rc *rc, const char *cmd_name,
96 			    struct uwb_rccb *cmd, size_t cmd_size,
97 			    u8 expected_type, u16 expected_event,
98 			    uwb_rc_cmd_cb_f cb, void *arg);
99 
100 
101 void uwb_rc_neh_create(struct uwb_rc *rc);
102 void uwb_rc_neh_destroy(struct uwb_rc *rc);
103 
104 struct uwb_rc_neh *uwb_rc_neh_add(struct uwb_rc *rc, struct uwb_rccb *cmd,
105 				  u8 expected_type, u16 expected_event,
106 				  uwb_rc_cmd_cb_f cb, void *arg);
107 void uwb_rc_neh_rm(struct uwb_rc *rc, struct uwb_rc_neh *neh);
108 void uwb_rc_neh_arm(struct uwb_rc *rc, struct uwb_rc_neh *neh);
109 void uwb_rc_neh_put(struct uwb_rc_neh *neh);
110 
111 /* Event size tables */
112 extern int uwb_est_create(void);
113 extern void uwb_est_destroy(void);
114 
115 /*
116  * UWB conflicting alien reservations
117  */
118 struct uwb_cnflt_alien {
119 	struct uwb_rc *rc;
120 	struct list_head rc_node;
121 	struct uwb_mas_bm mas;
122 	struct timer_list timer;
123 	struct work_struct cnflt_update_work;
124 };
125 
126 enum uwb_uwb_rsv_alloc_result {
127 	UWB_RSV_ALLOC_FOUND = 0,
128 	UWB_RSV_ALLOC_NOT_FOUND,
129 };
130 
131 enum uwb_rsv_mas_status {
132 	UWB_RSV_MAS_NOT_AVAIL = 1,
133 	UWB_RSV_MAS_SAFE,
134 	UWB_RSV_MAS_UNSAFE,
135 };
136 
137 struct uwb_rsv_col_set_info {
138 	unsigned char start_col;
139 	unsigned char interval;
140 	unsigned char safe_mas_per_col;
141 	unsigned char unsafe_mas_per_col;
142 };
143 
144 struct uwb_rsv_col_info {
145 	unsigned char max_avail_safe;
146 	unsigned char max_avail_unsafe;
147 	unsigned char highest_mas[UWB_MAS_PER_ZONE];
148 	struct uwb_rsv_col_set_info csi;
149 };
150 
151 struct uwb_rsv_row_info {
152 	unsigned char avail[UWB_MAS_PER_ZONE];
153 	unsigned char free_rows;
154 	unsigned char used_rows;
155 };
156 
157 /*
158  * UWB find allocation
159  */
160 struct uwb_rsv_alloc_info {
161 	unsigned char bm[UWB_MAS_PER_ZONE * UWB_NUM_ZONES];
162 	struct uwb_rsv_col_info ci[UWB_NUM_ZONES];
163 	struct uwb_rsv_row_info ri;
164 	struct uwb_mas_bm *not_available;
165 	struct uwb_mas_bm *result;
166 	int min_mas;
167 	int max_mas;
168 	int max_interval;
169 	int total_allocated_mases;
170 	int safe_allocated_mases;
171 	int unsafe_allocated_mases;
172 	int interval;
173 };
174 
175 int uwb_rsv_find_best_allocation(struct uwb_rsv *rsv,
176 				 struct uwb_mas_bm *available,
177 				 struct uwb_mas_bm *result);
178 void uwb_rsv_handle_drp_avail_change(struct uwb_rc *rc);
179 /*
180  * UWB Events & management daemon
181  */
182 
183 /**
184  * enum uwb_event_type - types of UWB management daemon events
185  *
186  * The UWB management daemon (uwbd) can receive two types of events:
187  *   UWB_EVT_TYPE_NOTIF - notification from the radio controller.
188  *   UWB_EVT_TYPE_MSG   - a simple message.
189  */
190 enum uwb_event_type {
191 	UWB_EVT_TYPE_NOTIF,
192 	UWB_EVT_TYPE_MSG,
193 };
194 
195 /**
196  * struct uwb_event_notif - an event for a radio controller notification
197  * @size: Size of the buffer (ie: Guaranteed to contain at least
198  *        a full 'struct uwb_rceb')
199  * @rceb: Pointer to a kmalloced() event payload
200  */
201 struct uwb_event_notif {
202 	size_t size;
203 	struct uwb_rceb *rceb;
204 };
205 
206 /**
207  * enum uwb_event_message - an event for a message for asynchronous processing
208  *
209  * UWB_EVT_MSG_RESET - reset the radio controller and all PAL hardware.
210  */
211 enum uwb_event_message {
212 	UWB_EVT_MSG_RESET,
213 };
214 
215 /**
216  * UWB Event
217  * @rc:         Radio controller that emitted the event (referenced)
218  * @ts_jiffies: Timestamp, when was it received
219  * @type:       This event's type.
220  */
221 struct uwb_event {
222 	struct list_head list_node;
223 	struct uwb_rc *rc;
224 	unsigned long ts_jiffies;
225 	enum uwb_event_type type;
226 	union {
227 		struct uwb_event_notif notif;
228 		enum uwb_event_message message;
229 	};
230 };
231 
232 extern void uwbd_start(struct uwb_rc *rc);
233 extern void uwbd_stop(struct uwb_rc *rc);
234 extern struct uwb_event *uwb_event_alloc(size_t, gfp_t gfp_mask);
235 extern void uwbd_event_queue(struct uwb_event *);
236 void uwbd_flush(struct uwb_rc *rc);
237 
238 /* UWB event handlers */
239 extern int uwbd_evt_handle_rc_ie_rcv(struct uwb_event *);
240 extern int uwbd_evt_handle_rc_beacon(struct uwb_event *);
241 extern int uwbd_evt_handle_rc_beacon_size(struct uwb_event *);
242 extern int uwbd_evt_handle_rc_bpoie_change(struct uwb_event *);
243 extern int uwbd_evt_handle_rc_bp_slot_change(struct uwb_event *);
244 extern int uwbd_evt_handle_rc_drp(struct uwb_event *);
245 extern int uwbd_evt_handle_rc_drp_avail(struct uwb_event *);
246 
247 int uwbd_msg_handle_reset(struct uwb_event *evt);
248 
249 
250 /*
251  * Address management
252  */
253 int uwb_rc_dev_addr_assign(struct uwb_rc *rc);
254 int uwbd_evt_handle_rc_dev_addr_conflict(struct uwb_event *evt);
255 
256 /*
257  * UWB Beacon Cache
258  *
259  * Each beacon we received is kept in a cache--when we receive that
260  * beacon consistently, that means there is a new device that we have
261  * to add to the system.
262  */
263 
264 extern unsigned long beacon_timeout_ms;
265 
266 /**
267  * Beacon cache entry
268  *
269  * @jiffies_refresh: last time a beacon was  received that refreshed
270  *                   this cache entry.
271  * @uwb_dev: device connected to this beacon. This pointer is not
272  *           safe, you need to get it with uwb_dev_try_get()
273  *
274  * @hits: how many time we have seen this beacon since last time we
275  *        cleared it
276  */
277 struct uwb_beca_e {
278 	struct mutex mutex;
279 	struct kref refcnt;
280 	struct list_head node;
281 	struct uwb_mac_addr *mac_addr;
282 	struct uwb_dev_addr dev_addr;
283 	u8 hits;
284 	unsigned long ts_jiffies;
285 	struct uwb_dev *uwb_dev;
286 	struct uwb_rc_evt_beacon *be;
287 	struct stats lqe_stats, rssi_stats;	/* radio statistics */
288 };
289 struct uwb_beacon_frame;
290 extern ssize_t uwb_bce_print_IEs(struct uwb_dev *, struct uwb_beca_e *,
291 				 char *, size_t);
292 
293 extern void uwb_bce_kfree(struct kref *_bce);
uwb_bce_get(struct uwb_beca_e * bce)294 static inline void uwb_bce_get(struct uwb_beca_e *bce)
295 {
296 	kref_get(&bce->refcnt);
297 }
uwb_bce_put(struct uwb_beca_e * bce)298 static inline void uwb_bce_put(struct uwb_beca_e *bce)
299 {
300 	kref_put(&bce->refcnt, uwb_bce_kfree);
301 }
302 extern void uwb_beca_purge(struct uwb_rc *rc);
303 extern void uwb_beca_release(struct uwb_rc *rc);
304 
305 struct uwb_dev *uwb_dev_get_by_devaddr(struct uwb_rc *rc,
306 				       const struct uwb_dev_addr *devaddr);
307 struct uwb_dev *uwb_dev_get_by_macaddr(struct uwb_rc *rc,
308 				       const struct uwb_mac_addr *macaddr);
309 
310 int uwb_radio_setup(struct uwb_rc *rc);
311 void uwb_radio_reset_state(struct uwb_rc *rc);
312 void uwb_radio_shutdown(struct uwb_rc *rc);
313 int uwb_radio_force_channel(struct uwb_rc *rc, int channel);
314 
315 /* -- UWB Sysfs representation */
316 extern struct class uwb_rc_class;
317 extern struct bus_type uwb_bus_type;
318 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_mac_address;
319 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_beacon;
320 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_scan;
321 
322 /* -- DRP Bandwidth allocator: bandwidth allocations, reservations, DRP */
323 void uwb_rsv_init(struct uwb_rc *rc);
324 int uwb_rsv_setup(struct uwb_rc *rc);
325 void uwb_rsv_cleanup(struct uwb_rc *rc);
326 void uwb_rsv_remove_all(struct uwb_rc *rc);
327 void uwb_rsv_get(struct uwb_rsv *rsv);
328 void uwb_rsv_put(struct uwb_rsv *rsv);
329 bool uwb_rsv_has_two_drp_ies(struct uwb_rsv *rsv);
330 void uwb_rsv_dump(char *text, struct uwb_rsv *rsv);
331 int uwb_rsv_try_move(struct uwb_rsv *rsv, struct uwb_mas_bm *available);
332 void uwb_rsv_backoff_win_timer(unsigned long arg);
333 void uwb_rsv_backoff_win_increment(struct uwb_rc *rc);
334 int uwb_rsv_status(struct uwb_rsv *rsv);
335 int uwb_rsv_companion_status(struct uwb_rsv *rsv);
336 
337 void uwb_rsv_set_state(struct uwb_rsv *rsv, enum uwb_rsv_state new_state);
338 void uwb_rsv_remove(struct uwb_rsv *rsv);
339 struct uwb_rsv *uwb_rsv_find(struct uwb_rc *rc, struct uwb_dev *src,
340 			     struct uwb_ie_drp *drp_ie);
341 void uwb_rsv_sched_update(struct uwb_rc *rc);
342 void uwb_rsv_queue_update(struct uwb_rc *rc);
343 
344 int uwb_drp_ie_update(struct uwb_rsv *rsv);
345 void uwb_drp_ie_to_bm(struct uwb_mas_bm *bm, const struct uwb_ie_drp *drp_ie);
346 
347 void uwb_drp_avail_init(struct uwb_rc *rc);
348 void uwb_drp_available(struct uwb_rc *rc, struct uwb_mas_bm *avail);
349 int  uwb_drp_avail_reserve_pending(struct uwb_rc *rc, struct uwb_mas_bm *mas);
350 void uwb_drp_avail_reserve(struct uwb_rc *rc, struct uwb_mas_bm *mas);
351 void uwb_drp_avail_release(struct uwb_rc *rc, struct uwb_mas_bm *mas);
352 void uwb_drp_avail_ie_update(struct uwb_rc *rc);
353 
354 /* -- PAL support */
355 void uwb_rc_pal_init(struct uwb_rc *rc);
356 
357 /* -- Misc */
358 
359 extern ssize_t uwb_mac_frame_hdr_print(char *, size_t,
360 				       const struct uwb_mac_frame_hdr *);
361 
362 /* -- Debug interface */
363 void uwb_dbg_init(void);
364 void uwb_dbg_exit(void);
365 void uwb_dbg_add_rc(struct uwb_rc *rc);
366 void uwb_dbg_del_rc(struct uwb_rc *rc);
367 struct dentry *uwb_dbg_create_pal_dir(struct uwb_pal *pal);
368 
uwb_dev_lock(struct uwb_dev * uwb_dev)369 static inline void uwb_dev_lock(struct uwb_dev *uwb_dev)
370 {
371 	device_lock(&uwb_dev->dev);
372 }
373 
uwb_dev_unlock(struct uwb_dev * uwb_dev)374 static inline void uwb_dev_unlock(struct uwb_dev *uwb_dev)
375 {
376 	device_unlock(&uwb_dev->dev);
377 }
378 
379 #endif /* #ifndef __UWB_INTERNAL_H__ */
380