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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Siemens AG
3  *
4  * Written by:
5  * Alexander Smirnov <alex.bluesman.smirnov@gmail.com>
6  *
7  * Based on the code from 'linux-zigbee.sourceforge.net' project.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
11  * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
19  * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
20  * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
26 
27 #include <net/netlink.h>
28 #include <linux/nl802154.h>
29 #include <net/mac802154.h>
30 #include <net/ieee802154_netdev.h>
31 #include <net/route.h>
32 #include <net/wpan-phy.h>
33 
34 #include "mac802154.h"
35 
mac802154_slave_open(struct net_device * dev)36 int mac802154_slave_open(struct net_device *dev)
37 {
38 	struct mac802154_sub_if_data *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
39 	struct mac802154_sub_if_data *subif;
40 	struct mac802154_priv *ipriv = priv->hw;
41 	int res = 0;
42 
43 	ASSERT_RTNL();
44 
45 	if (priv->type == IEEE802154_DEV_WPAN) {
46 		mutex_lock(&priv->hw->slaves_mtx);
47 		list_for_each_entry(subif, &priv->hw->slaves, list) {
48 			if (subif != priv && subif->type == priv->type &&
49 			    subif->running) {
50 				mutex_unlock(&priv->hw->slaves_mtx);
51 				return -EBUSY;
52 			}
53 		}
54 		mutex_unlock(&priv->hw->slaves_mtx);
55 	}
56 
57 	mutex_lock(&priv->hw->slaves_mtx);
58 	priv->running = true;
59 	mutex_unlock(&priv->hw->slaves_mtx);
60 
61 	if (ipriv->open_count++ == 0) {
62 		res = ipriv->ops->start(&ipriv->hw);
63 		WARN_ON(res);
64 		if (res)
65 			goto err;
66 	}
67 
68 	if (ipriv->ops->ieee_addr) {
69 		__le64 addr = ieee802154_devaddr_from_raw(dev->dev_addr);
70 
71 		res = ipriv->ops->ieee_addr(&ipriv->hw, addr);
72 		WARN_ON(res);
73 		if (res)
74 			goto err;
75 		mac802154_dev_set_ieee_addr(dev);
76 	}
77 
78 	netif_start_queue(dev);
79 	return 0;
80 err:
81 	priv->hw->open_count--;
82 
83 	return res;
84 }
85 
mac802154_slave_close(struct net_device * dev)86 int mac802154_slave_close(struct net_device *dev)
87 {
88 	struct mac802154_sub_if_data *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
89 	struct mac802154_priv *ipriv = priv->hw;
90 
91 	ASSERT_RTNL();
92 
93 	netif_stop_queue(dev);
94 
95 	mutex_lock(&priv->hw->slaves_mtx);
96 	priv->running = false;
97 	mutex_unlock(&priv->hw->slaves_mtx);
98 
99 	if (!--ipriv->open_count)
100 		ipriv->ops->stop(&ipriv->hw);
101 
102 	return 0;
103 }
104 
105 static int
mac802154_netdev_register(struct wpan_phy * phy,struct net_device * dev)106 mac802154_netdev_register(struct wpan_phy *phy, struct net_device *dev)
107 {
108 	struct mac802154_sub_if_data *priv;
109 	struct mac802154_priv *ipriv;
110 	int err;
111 
112 	ipriv = wpan_phy_priv(phy);
113 
114 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
115 	priv->dev = dev;
116 	priv->hw = ipriv;
117 
118 	dev->needed_headroom = ipriv->hw.extra_tx_headroom;
119 
120 	SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &ipriv->phy->dev);
121 
122 	mutex_lock(&ipriv->slaves_mtx);
123 	if (!ipriv->running) {
124 		mutex_unlock(&ipriv->slaves_mtx);
125 		return -ENODEV;
126 	}
127 	mutex_unlock(&ipriv->slaves_mtx);
128 
129 	err = register_netdev(dev);
130 	if (err < 0)
131 		return err;
132 
133 	rtnl_lock();
134 	mutex_lock(&ipriv->slaves_mtx);
135 	list_add_tail_rcu(&priv->list, &ipriv->slaves);
136 	mutex_unlock(&ipriv->slaves_mtx);
137 	rtnl_unlock();
138 
139 	return 0;
140 }
141 
142 static void
mac802154_del_iface(struct wpan_phy * phy,struct net_device * dev)143 mac802154_del_iface(struct wpan_phy *phy, struct net_device *dev)
144 {
145 	struct mac802154_sub_if_data *sdata;
146 
147 	ASSERT_RTNL();
148 
149 	sdata = netdev_priv(dev);
150 
151 	BUG_ON(sdata->hw->phy != phy);
152 
153 	mutex_lock(&sdata->hw->slaves_mtx);
154 	list_del_rcu(&sdata->list);
155 	mutex_unlock(&sdata->hw->slaves_mtx);
156 
157 	synchronize_rcu();
158 	unregister_netdevice(sdata->dev);
159 }
160 
161 static struct net_device *
mac802154_add_iface(struct wpan_phy * phy,const char * name,int type)162 mac802154_add_iface(struct wpan_phy *phy, const char *name, int type)
163 {
164 	struct net_device *dev;
165 	int err = -ENOMEM;
166 
167 	switch (type) {
168 	case IEEE802154_DEV_MONITOR:
169 		dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct mac802154_sub_if_data),
170 				   name, NET_NAME_UNKNOWN,
171 				   mac802154_monitor_setup);
172 		break;
173 	case IEEE802154_DEV_WPAN:
174 		dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct mac802154_sub_if_data),
175 				   name, NET_NAME_UNKNOWN,
176 				   mac802154_wpan_setup);
177 		break;
178 	default:
179 		dev = NULL;
180 		err = -EINVAL;
181 		break;
182 	}
183 	if (!dev)
184 		goto err;
185 
186 	err = mac802154_netdev_register(phy, dev);
187 	if (err)
188 		goto err_free;
189 
190 	dev_hold(dev); /* we return an incremented device refcount */
191 	return dev;
192 
193 err_free:
194 	free_netdev(dev);
195 err:
196 	return ERR_PTR(err);
197 }
198 
mac802154_set_txpower(struct wpan_phy * phy,int db)199 static int mac802154_set_txpower(struct wpan_phy *phy, int db)
200 {
201 	struct mac802154_priv *priv = wpan_phy_priv(phy);
202 
203 	return priv->ops->set_txpower(&priv->hw, db);
204 }
205 
mac802154_set_lbt(struct wpan_phy * phy,bool on)206 static int mac802154_set_lbt(struct wpan_phy *phy, bool on)
207 {
208 	struct mac802154_priv *priv = wpan_phy_priv(phy);
209 
210 	return priv->ops->set_lbt(&priv->hw, on);
211 }
212 
mac802154_set_cca_mode(struct wpan_phy * phy,u8 mode)213 static int mac802154_set_cca_mode(struct wpan_phy *phy, u8 mode)
214 {
215 	struct mac802154_priv *priv = wpan_phy_priv(phy);
216 
217 	return priv->ops->set_cca_mode(&priv->hw, mode);
218 }
219 
mac802154_set_cca_ed_level(struct wpan_phy * phy,s32 level)220 static int mac802154_set_cca_ed_level(struct wpan_phy *phy, s32 level)
221 {
222 	struct mac802154_priv *priv = wpan_phy_priv(phy);
223 
224 	return priv->ops->set_cca_ed_level(&priv->hw, level);
225 }
226 
mac802154_set_csma_params(struct wpan_phy * phy,u8 min_be,u8 max_be,u8 retries)227 static int mac802154_set_csma_params(struct wpan_phy *phy, u8 min_be,
228 				     u8 max_be, u8 retries)
229 {
230 	struct mac802154_priv *priv = wpan_phy_priv(phy);
231 
232 	return priv->ops->set_csma_params(&priv->hw, min_be, max_be, retries);
233 }
234 
mac802154_set_frame_retries(struct wpan_phy * phy,s8 retries)235 static int mac802154_set_frame_retries(struct wpan_phy *phy, s8 retries)
236 {
237 	struct mac802154_priv *priv = wpan_phy_priv(phy);
238 
239 	return priv->ops->set_frame_retries(&priv->hw, retries);
240 }
241 
242 struct ieee802154_dev *
ieee802154_alloc_device(size_t priv_data_len,struct ieee802154_ops * ops)243 ieee802154_alloc_device(size_t priv_data_len, struct ieee802154_ops *ops)
244 {
245 	struct wpan_phy *phy;
246 	struct mac802154_priv *priv;
247 	size_t priv_size;
248 
249 	if (!ops || !ops->xmit || !ops->ed || !ops->start ||
250 	    !ops->stop || !ops->set_channel) {
251 		pr_err("undefined IEEE802.15.4 device operations\n");
252 		return NULL;
253 	}
254 
255 	/* Ensure 32-byte alignment of our private data and hw private data.
256 	 * We use the wpan_phy priv data for both our mac802154_priv and for
257 	 * the driver's private data
258 	 *
259 	 * in memory it'll be like this:
260 	 *
261 	 * +-----------------------+
262 	 * | struct wpan_phy       |
263 	 * +-----------------------+
264 	 * | struct mac802154_priv |
265 	 * +-----------------------+
266 	 * | driver's private data |
267 	 * +-----------------------+
268 	 *
269 	 * Due to ieee802154 layer isn't aware of driver and MAC structures,
270 	 * so lets allign them here.
271 	 */
272 
273 	priv_size = ALIGN(sizeof(*priv), NETDEV_ALIGN) + priv_data_len;
274 
275 	phy = wpan_phy_alloc(priv_size);
276 	if (!phy) {
277 		pr_err("failure to allocate master IEEE802.15.4 device\n");
278 		return NULL;
279 	}
280 
281 	priv = wpan_phy_priv(phy);
282 	priv->phy = phy;
283 	priv->hw.phy = priv->phy;
284 	priv->hw.priv = (char *)priv + ALIGN(sizeof(*priv), NETDEV_ALIGN);
285 	priv->ops = ops;
286 
287 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->slaves);
288 	mutex_init(&priv->slaves_mtx);
289 
290 	return &priv->hw;
291 }
292 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee802154_alloc_device);
293 
ieee802154_free_device(struct ieee802154_dev * hw)294 void ieee802154_free_device(struct ieee802154_dev *hw)
295 {
296 	struct mac802154_priv *priv = mac802154_to_priv(hw);
297 
298 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&priv->slaves));
299 
300 	mutex_destroy(&priv->slaves_mtx);
301 
302 	wpan_phy_free(priv->phy);
303 }
304 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee802154_free_device);
305 
ieee802154_register_device(struct ieee802154_dev * dev)306 int ieee802154_register_device(struct ieee802154_dev *dev)
307 {
308 	struct mac802154_priv *priv = mac802154_to_priv(dev);
309 	int rc = -ENOSYS;
310 
311 	if (dev->flags & IEEE802154_HW_TXPOWER) {
312 		if (!priv->ops->set_txpower)
313 			goto out;
314 
315 		priv->phy->set_txpower = mac802154_set_txpower;
316 	}
317 
318 	if (dev->flags & IEEE802154_HW_LBT) {
319 		if (!priv->ops->set_lbt)
320 			goto out;
321 
322 		priv->phy->set_lbt = mac802154_set_lbt;
323 	}
324 
325 	if (dev->flags & IEEE802154_HW_CCA_MODE) {
326 		if (!priv->ops->set_cca_mode)
327 			goto out;
328 
329 		priv->phy->set_cca_mode = mac802154_set_cca_mode;
330 	}
331 
332 	if (dev->flags & IEEE802154_HW_CCA_ED_LEVEL) {
333 		if (!priv->ops->set_cca_ed_level)
334 			goto out;
335 
336 		priv->phy->set_cca_ed_level = mac802154_set_cca_ed_level;
337 	}
338 
339 	if (dev->flags & IEEE802154_HW_CSMA_PARAMS) {
340 		if (!priv->ops->set_csma_params)
341 			goto out;
342 
343 		priv->phy->set_csma_params = mac802154_set_csma_params;
344 	}
345 
346 	if (dev->flags & IEEE802154_HW_FRAME_RETRIES) {
347 		if (!priv->ops->set_frame_retries)
348 			goto out;
349 
350 		priv->phy->set_frame_retries = mac802154_set_frame_retries;
351 	}
352 
353 	priv->dev_workqueue =
354 		create_singlethread_workqueue(wpan_phy_name(priv->phy));
355 	if (!priv->dev_workqueue) {
356 		rc = -ENOMEM;
357 		goto out;
358 	}
359 
360 	wpan_phy_set_dev(priv->phy, priv->hw.parent);
361 
362 	priv->phy->add_iface = mac802154_add_iface;
363 	priv->phy->del_iface = mac802154_del_iface;
364 
365 	rc = wpan_phy_register(priv->phy);
366 	if (rc < 0)
367 		goto out_wq;
368 
369 	rtnl_lock();
370 
371 	mutex_lock(&priv->slaves_mtx);
372 	priv->running = MAC802154_DEVICE_RUN;
373 	mutex_unlock(&priv->slaves_mtx);
374 
375 	rtnl_unlock();
376 
377 	return 0;
378 
379 out_wq:
380 	destroy_workqueue(priv->dev_workqueue);
381 out:
382 	return rc;
383 }
384 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee802154_register_device);
385 
ieee802154_unregister_device(struct ieee802154_dev * dev)386 void ieee802154_unregister_device(struct ieee802154_dev *dev)
387 {
388 	struct mac802154_priv *priv = mac802154_to_priv(dev);
389 	struct mac802154_sub_if_data *sdata, *next;
390 
391 	flush_workqueue(priv->dev_workqueue);
392 	destroy_workqueue(priv->dev_workqueue);
393 
394 	rtnl_lock();
395 
396 	mutex_lock(&priv->slaves_mtx);
397 	priv->running = MAC802154_DEVICE_STOPPED;
398 	mutex_unlock(&priv->slaves_mtx);
399 
400 	list_for_each_entry_safe(sdata, next, &priv->slaves, list) {
401 		mutex_lock(&sdata->hw->slaves_mtx);
402 		list_del(&sdata->list);
403 		mutex_unlock(&sdata->hw->slaves_mtx);
404 
405 		unregister_netdevice(sdata->dev);
406 	}
407 
408 	rtnl_unlock();
409 
410 	wpan_phy_unregister(priv->phy);
411 }
412 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee802154_unregister_device);
413 
414 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IEEE 802.15.4 implementation");
415 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
416