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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2002 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
3  * Licensed under the GPL
4  */
5 
6 #include <stdio.h>
7 #include <unistd.h>
8 #include <errno.h>
9 #include <fcntl.h>
10 #include <signal.h>
11 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
12 #include <sys/mount.h>
13 #include <sys/socket.h>
14 #include <sys/stat.h>
15 #include <sys/un.h>
16 #include <os.h>
17 
copy_stat(struct uml_stat * dst,const struct stat64 * src)18 static void copy_stat(struct uml_stat *dst, const struct stat64 *src)
19 {
20 	*dst = ((struct uml_stat) {
21 		.ust_dev     = src->st_dev,     /* device */
22 		.ust_ino     = src->st_ino,     /* inode */
23 		.ust_mode    = src->st_mode,    /* protection */
24 		.ust_nlink   = src->st_nlink,   /* number of hard links */
25 		.ust_uid     = src->st_uid,     /* user ID of owner */
26 		.ust_gid     = src->st_gid,     /* group ID of owner */
27 		.ust_size    = src->st_size,    /* total size, in bytes */
28 		.ust_blksize = src->st_blksize, /* blocksize for filesys I/O */
29 		.ust_blocks  = src->st_blocks,  /* number of blocks allocated */
30 		.ust_atime   = src->st_atime,   /* time of last access */
31 		.ust_mtime   = src->st_mtime,   /* time of last modification */
32 		.ust_ctime   = src->st_ctime,   /* time of last change */
33 	});
34 }
35 
os_stat_fd(const int fd,struct uml_stat * ubuf)36 int os_stat_fd(const int fd, struct uml_stat *ubuf)
37 {
38 	struct stat64 sbuf;
39 	int err;
40 
41 	CATCH_EINTR(err = fstat64(fd, &sbuf));
42 	if (err < 0)
43 		return -errno;
44 
45 	if (ubuf != NULL)
46 		copy_stat(ubuf, &sbuf);
47 	return err;
48 }
49 
os_stat_file(const char * file_name,struct uml_stat * ubuf)50 int os_stat_file(const char *file_name, struct uml_stat *ubuf)
51 {
52 	struct stat64 sbuf;
53 	int err;
54 
55 	CATCH_EINTR(err = stat64(file_name, &sbuf));
56 	if (err < 0)
57 		return -errno;
58 
59 	if (ubuf != NULL)
60 		copy_stat(ubuf, &sbuf);
61 	return err;
62 }
63 
os_access(const char * file,int mode)64 int os_access(const char *file, int mode)
65 {
66 	int amode, err;
67 
68 	amode = (mode & OS_ACC_R_OK ? R_OK : 0) |
69 		(mode & OS_ACC_W_OK ? W_OK : 0) |
70 		(mode & OS_ACC_X_OK ? X_OK : 0) |
71 		(mode & OS_ACC_F_OK ? F_OK : 0);
72 
73 	err = access(file, amode);
74 	if (err < 0)
75 		return -errno;
76 
77 	return 0;
78 }
79 
80 /* FIXME? required only by hostaudio (because it passes ioctls verbatim) */
os_ioctl_generic(int fd,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)81 int os_ioctl_generic(int fd, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
82 {
83 	int err;
84 
85 	err = ioctl(fd, cmd, arg);
86 	if (err < 0)
87 		return -errno;
88 
89 	return err;
90 }
91 
92 /* FIXME: ensure namebuf in os_get_if_name is big enough */
os_get_ifname(int fd,char * namebuf)93 int os_get_ifname(int fd, char* namebuf)
94 {
95 	if (ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFNAME, namebuf) < 0)
96 		return -errno;
97 
98 	return 0;
99 }
100 
os_set_slip(int fd)101 int os_set_slip(int fd)
102 {
103 	int disc, sencap;
104 
105 	disc = N_SLIP;
106 	if (ioctl(fd, TIOCSETD, &disc) < 0)
107 		return -errno;
108 
109 	sencap = 0;
110 	if (ioctl(fd, SIOCSIFENCAP, &sencap) < 0)
111 		return -errno;
112 
113 	return 0;
114 }
115 
os_mode_fd(int fd,int mode)116 int os_mode_fd(int fd, int mode)
117 {
118 	int err;
119 
120 	CATCH_EINTR(err = fchmod(fd, mode));
121 	if (err < 0)
122 		return -errno;
123 
124 	return 0;
125 }
126 
os_file_type(char * file)127 int os_file_type(char *file)
128 {
129 	struct uml_stat buf;
130 	int err;
131 
132 	err = os_stat_file(file, &buf);
133 	if (err < 0)
134 		return err;
135 
136 	if (S_ISDIR(buf.ust_mode))
137 		return OS_TYPE_DIR;
138 	else if (S_ISLNK(buf.ust_mode))
139 		return OS_TYPE_SYMLINK;
140 	else if (S_ISCHR(buf.ust_mode))
141 		return OS_TYPE_CHARDEV;
142 	else if (S_ISBLK(buf.ust_mode))
143 		return OS_TYPE_BLOCKDEV;
144 	else if (S_ISFIFO(buf.ust_mode))
145 		return OS_TYPE_FIFO;
146 	else if (S_ISSOCK(buf.ust_mode))
147 		return OS_TYPE_SOCK;
148 	else return OS_TYPE_FILE;
149 }
150 
os_file_mode(const char * file,struct openflags * mode_out)151 int os_file_mode(const char *file, struct openflags *mode_out)
152 {
153 	int err;
154 
155 	*mode_out = OPENFLAGS();
156 
157 	err = access(file, W_OK);
158 	if (err && (errno != EACCES))
159 		return -errno;
160 	else if (!err)
161 		*mode_out = of_write(*mode_out);
162 
163 	err = access(file, R_OK);
164 	if (err && (errno != EACCES))
165 		return -errno;
166 	else if (!err)
167 		*mode_out = of_read(*mode_out);
168 
169 	return err;
170 }
171 
os_open_file(const char * file,struct openflags flags,int mode)172 int os_open_file(const char *file, struct openflags flags, int mode)
173 {
174 	int fd, err, f = 0;
175 
176 	if (flags.r && flags.w)
177 		f = O_RDWR;
178 	else if (flags.r)
179 		f = O_RDONLY;
180 	else if (flags.w)
181 		f = O_WRONLY;
182 	else f = 0;
183 
184 	if (flags.s)
185 		f |= O_SYNC;
186 	if (flags.c)
187 		f |= O_CREAT;
188 	if (flags.t)
189 		f |= O_TRUNC;
190 	if (flags.e)
191 		f |= O_EXCL;
192 	if (flags.a)
193 		f |= O_APPEND;
194 
195 	fd = open64(file, f, mode);
196 	if (fd < 0)
197 		return -errno;
198 
199 	if (flags.cl && fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, 1)) {
200 		err = -errno;
201 		close(fd);
202 		return err;
203 	}
204 
205 	return fd;
206 }
207 
os_connect_socket(const char * name)208 int os_connect_socket(const char *name)
209 {
210 	struct sockaddr_un sock;
211 	int fd, err;
212 
213 	sock.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
214 	snprintf(sock.sun_path, sizeof(sock.sun_path), "%s", name);
215 
216 	fd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
217 	if (fd < 0) {
218 		err = -errno;
219 		goto out;
220 	}
221 
222 	err = connect(fd, (struct sockaddr *) &sock, sizeof(sock));
223 	if (err) {
224 		err = -errno;
225 		goto out_close;
226 	}
227 
228 	return fd;
229 
230 out_close:
231 	close(fd);
232 out:
233 	return err;
234 }
235 
os_close_file(int fd)236 void os_close_file(int fd)
237 {
238 	close(fd);
239 }
os_fsync_file(int fd)240 int os_fsync_file(int fd)
241 {
242 	if (fsync(fd) < 0)
243 	    return -errno;
244 	return 0;
245 }
246 
os_seek_file(int fd,unsigned long long offset)247 int os_seek_file(int fd, unsigned long long offset)
248 {
249 	unsigned long long actual;
250 
251 	actual = lseek64(fd, offset, SEEK_SET);
252 	if (actual != offset)
253 		return -errno;
254 	return 0;
255 }
256 
os_read_file(int fd,void * buf,int len)257 int os_read_file(int fd, void *buf, int len)
258 {
259 	int n = read(fd, buf, len);
260 
261 	if (n < 0)
262 		return -errno;
263 	return n;
264 }
265 
os_write_file(int fd,const void * buf,int len)266 int os_write_file(int fd, const void *buf, int len)
267 {
268 	int n = write(fd, (void *) buf, len);
269 
270 	if (n < 0)
271 		return -errno;
272 	return n;
273 }
274 
os_sync_file(int fd)275 int os_sync_file(int fd)
276 {
277 	int n = fsync(fd);
278 
279 	if (n < 0)
280 		return -errno;
281 	return n;
282 }
283 
os_file_size(const char * file,unsigned long long * size_out)284 int os_file_size(const char *file, unsigned long long *size_out)
285 {
286 	struct uml_stat buf;
287 	int err;
288 
289 	err = os_stat_file(file, &buf);
290 	if (err < 0) {
291 		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "Couldn't stat \"%s\" : err = %d\n", file,
292 		       -err);
293 		return err;
294 	}
295 
296 	if (S_ISBLK(buf.ust_mode)) {
297 		int fd;
298 		long blocks;
299 
300 		fd = open(file, O_RDONLY, 0);
301 		if (fd < 0) {
302 			err = -errno;
303 			printk(UM_KERN_ERR "Couldn't open \"%s\", "
304 			       "errno = %d\n", file, errno);
305 			return err;
306 		}
307 		if (ioctl(fd, BLKGETSIZE, &blocks) < 0) {
308 			err = -errno;
309 			printk(UM_KERN_ERR "Couldn't get the block size of "
310 			       "\"%s\", errno = %d\n", file, errno);
311 			close(fd);
312 			return err;
313 		}
314 		*size_out = ((long long) blocks) * 512;
315 		close(fd);
316 	}
317 	else *size_out = buf.ust_size;
318 
319 	return 0;
320 }
321 
os_file_modtime(const char * file,unsigned long * modtime)322 int os_file_modtime(const char *file, unsigned long *modtime)
323 {
324 	struct uml_stat buf;
325 	int err;
326 
327 	err = os_stat_file(file, &buf);
328 	if (err < 0) {
329 		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "Couldn't stat \"%s\" : err = %d\n", file,
330 		       -err);
331 		return err;
332 	}
333 
334 	*modtime = buf.ust_mtime;
335 	return 0;
336 }
337 
os_set_exec_close(int fd)338 int os_set_exec_close(int fd)
339 {
340 	int err;
341 
342 	CATCH_EINTR(err = fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC));
343 
344 	if (err < 0)
345 		return -errno;
346 	return err;
347 }
348 
os_pipe(int * fds,int stream,int close_on_exec)349 int os_pipe(int *fds, int stream, int close_on_exec)
350 {
351 	int err, type = stream ? SOCK_STREAM : SOCK_DGRAM;
352 
353 	err = socketpair(AF_UNIX, type, 0, fds);
354 	if (err < 0)
355 		return -errno;
356 
357 	if (!close_on_exec)
358 		return 0;
359 
360 	err = os_set_exec_close(fds[0]);
361 	if (err < 0)
362 		goto error;
363 
364 	err = os_set_exec_close(fds[1]);
365 	if (err < 0)
366 		goto error;
367 
368 	return 0;
369 
370  error:
371 	printk(UM_KERN_ERR "os_pipe : Setting FD_CLOEXEC failed, err = %d\n",
372 	       -err);
373 	close(fds[1]);
374 	close(fds[0]);
375 	return err;
376 }
377 
os_set_fd_async(int fd)378 int os_set_fd_async(int fd)
379 {
380 	int err, flags;
381 
382 	flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL);
383 	if (flags < 0)
384 		return -errno;
385 
386 	flags |= O_ASYNC | O_NONBLOCK;
387 	if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, flags) < 0) {
388 		err = -errno;
389 		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "os_set_fd_async : failed to set O_ASYNC "
390 		       "and O_NONBLOCK on fd # %d, errno = %d\n", fd, errno);
391 		return err;
392 	}
393 
394 	if ((fcntl(fd, F_SETSIG, SIGIO) < 0) ||
395 	    (fcntl(fd, F_SETOWN, os_getpid()) < 0)) {
396 		err = -errno;
397 		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "os_set_fd_async : Failed to fcntl F_SETOWN "
398 		       "(or F_SETSIG) fd %d, errno = %d\n", fd, errno);
399 		return err;
400 	}
401 
402 	return 0;
403 }
404 
os_clear_fd_async(int fd)405 int os_clear_fd_async(int fd)
406 {
407 	int flags;
408 
409 	flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL);
410 	if (flags < 0)
411 		return -errno;
412 
413 	flags &= ~(O_ASYNC | O_NONBLOCK);
414 	if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, flags) < 0)
415 		return -errno;
416 	return 0;
417 }
418 
os_set_fd_block(int fd,int blocking)419 int os_set_fd_block(int fd, int blocking)
420 {
421 	int flags;
422 
423 	flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL);
424 	if (flags < 0)
425 		return -errno;
426 
427 	if (blocking)
428 		flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
429 	else
430 		flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
431 
432 	if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, flags) < 0)
433 		return -errno;
434 
435 	return 0;
436 }
437 
os_accept_connection(int fd)438 int os_accept_connection(int fd)
439 {
440 	int new;
441 
442 	new = accept(fd, NULL, 0);
443 	if (new < 0)
444 		return -errno;
445 	return new;
446 }
447 
448 #ifndef SHUT_RD
449 #define SHUT_RD 0
450 #endif
451 
452 #ifndef SHUT_WR
453 #define SHUT_WR 1
454 #endif
455 
456 #ifndef SHUT_RDWR
457 #define SHUT_RDWR 2
458 #endif
459 
os_shutdown_socket(int fd,int r,int w)460 int os_shutdown_socket(int fd, int r, int w)
461 {
462 	int what, err;
463 
464 	if (r && w)
465 		what = SHUT_RDWR;
466 	else if (r)
467 		what = SHUT_RD;
468 	else if (w)
469 		what = SHUT_WR;
470 	else
471 		return -EINVAL;
472 
473 	err = shutdown(fd, what);
474 	if (err < 0)
475 		return -errno;
476 	return 0;
477 }
478 
os_rcv_fd(int fd,int * helper_pid_out)479 int os_rcv_fd(int fd, int *helper_pid_out)
480 {
481 	int new, n;
482 	char buf[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(new))];
483 	struct msghdr msg;
484 	struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
485 	struct iovec iov;
486 
487 	msg.msg_name = NULL;
488 	msg.msg_namelen = 0;
489 	iov = ((struct iovec) { .iov_base  = helper_pid_out,
490 				.iov_len   = sizeof(*helper_pid_out) });
491 	msg.msg_iov = &iov;
492 	msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
493 	msg.msg_control = buf;
494 	msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(buf);
495 	msg.msg_flags = 0;
496 
497 	n = recvmsg(fd, &msg, 0);
498 	if (n < 0)
499 		return -errno;
500 	else if (n != iov.iov_len)
501 		*helper_pid_out = -1;
502 
503 	cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg);
504 	if (cmsg == NULL) {
505 		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "rcv_fd didn't receive anything, "
506 		       "error = %d\n", errno);
507 		return -1;
508 	}
509 	if ((cmsg->cmsg_level != SOL_SOCKET) ||
510 	    (cmsg->cmsg_type != SCM_RIGHTS)) {
511 		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "rcv_fd didn't receive a descriptor\n");
512 		return -1;
513 	}
514 
515 	new = ((int *) CMSG_DATA(cmsg))[0];
516 	return new;
517 }
518 
os_create_unix_socket(const char * file,int len,int close_on_exec)519 int os_create_unix_socket(const char *file, int len, int close_on_exec)
520 {
521 	struct sockaddr_un addr;
522 	int sock, err;
523 
524 	sock = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
525 	if (sock < 0)
526 		return -errno;
527 
528 	if (close_on_exec) {
529 		err = os_set_exec_close(sock);
530 		if (err < 0)
531 			printk(UM_KERN_ERR "create_unix_socket : "
532 			       "close_on_exec failed, err = %d", -err);
533 	}
534 
535 	addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
536 
537 	snprintf(addr.sun_path, len, "%s", file);
538 
539 	err = bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &addr, sizeof(addr));
540 	if (err < 0)
541 		return -errno;
542 
543 	return sock;
544 }
545 
os_flush_stdout(void)546 void os_flush_stdout(void)
547 {
548 	fflush(stdout);
549 }
550 
os_lock_file(int fd,int excl)551 int os_lock_file(int fd, int excl)
552 {
553 	int type = excl ? F_WRLCK : F_RDLCK;
554 	struct flock lock = ((struct flock) { .l_type	= type,
555 					      .l_whence	= SEEK_SET,
556 					      .l_start	= 0,
557 					      .l_len	= 0 } );
558 	int err, save;
559 
560 	err = fcntl(fd, F_SETLK, &lock);
561 	if (!err)
562 		goto out;
563 
564 	save = -errno;
565 	err = fcntl(fd, F_GETLK, &lock);
566 	if (err) {
567 		err = -errno;
568 		goto out;
569 	}
570 
571 	printk(UM_KERN_ERR "F_SETLK failed, file already locked by pid %d\n",
572 	       lock.l_pid);
573 	err = save;
574  out:
575 	return err;
576 }
577 
os_major(unsigned long long dev)578 unsigned os_major(unsigned long long dev)
579 {
580 	return major(dev);
581 }
582 
os_minor(unsigned long long dev)583 unsigned os_minor(unsigned long long dev)
584 {
585 	return minor(dev);
586 }
587 
os_makedev(unsigned major,unsigned minor)588 unsigned long long os_makedev(unsigned major, unsigned minor)
589 {
590 	return makedev(major, minor);
591 }
592