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1 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2  * Copyright (c) 2011 Ozmo Inc
3  * Released under the GNU General Public License Version 2 (GPLv2).
4  * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
5  */
6 #include <linux/module.h>
7 #include <linux/fs.h>
8 #include <linux/cdev.h>
9 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
10 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
11 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
12 #include <linux/poll.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include "ozdbg.h"
15 #include "ozprotocol.h"
16 #include "ozappif.h"
17 #include "ozeltbuf.h"
18 #include "ozpd.h"
19 #include "ozproto.h"
20 #include "ozcdev.h"
21 
22 #define OZ_RD_BUF_SZ	256
23 struct oz_cdev {
24 	dev_t devnum;
25 	struct cdev cdev;
26 	wait_queue_head_t rdq;
27 	spinlock_t lock;
28 	u8 active_addr[ETH_ALEN];
29 	struct oz_pd *active_pd;
30 };
31 
32 /* Per PD context for the serial service stored in the PD. */
33 struct oz_serial_ctx {
34 	atomic_t ref_count;
35 	u8 tx_seq_num;
36 	u8 rx_seq_num;
37 	u8 rd_buf[OZ_RD_BUF_SZ];
38 	int rd_in;
39 	int rd_out;
40 };
41 
42 static struct oz_cdev g_cdev;
43 static struct class *g_oz_class;
44 
45 /*
46  * Context: process and softirq
47  */
oz_cdev_claim_ctx(struct oz_pd * pd)48 static struct oz_serial_ctx *oz_cdev_claim_ctx(struct oz_pd *pd)
49 {
50 	struct oz_serial_ctx *ctx;
51 
52 	spin_lock_bh(&pd->app_lock[OZ_APPID_SERIAL]);
53 	ctx = (struct oz_serial_ctx *) pd->app_ctx[OZ_APPID_SERIAL];
54 	if (ctx)
55 		atomic_inc(&ctx->ref_count);
56 	spin_unlock_bh(&pd->app_lock[OZ_APPID_SERIAL]);
57 	return ctx;
58 }
59 
60 /*
61  * Context: softirq or process
62  */
oz_cdev_release_ctx(struct oz_serial_ctx * ctx)63 static void oz_cdev_release_ctx(struct oz_serial_ctx *ctx)
64 {
65 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ctx->ref_count)) {
66 		oz_dbg(ON, "Dealloc serial context\n");
67 		kfree(ctx);
68 	}
69 }
70 
71 /*
72  * Context: process
73  */
oz_cdev_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * filp)74 static int oz_cdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
75 {
76 	struct oz_cdev *dev = container_of(inode->i_cdev, struct oz_cdev, cdev);
77 
78 	oz_dbg(ON, "major = %d minor = %d\n", imajor(inode), iminor(inode));
79 
80 	filp->private_data = dev;
81 	return 0;
82 }
83 
84 /*
85  * Context: process
86  */
oz_cdev_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * filp)87 static int oz_cdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
88 {
89 	return 0;
90 }
91 
92 /*
93  * Context: process
94  */
oz_cdev_read(struct file * filp,char __user * buf,size_t count,loff_t * fpos)95 static ssize_t oz_cdev_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t count,
96 		loff_t *fpos)
97 {
98 	int n;
99 	int ix;
100 
101 	struct oz_pd *pd;
102 	struct oz_serial_ctx *ctx;
103 
104 	spin_lock_bh(&g_cdev.lock);
105 	pd = g_cdev.active_pd;
106 	if (pd)
107 		oz_pd_get(pd);
108 	spin_unlock_bh(&g_cdev.lock);
109 	if (pd == NULL)
110 		return -1;
111 	ctx = oz_cdev_claim_ctx(pd);
112 	if (ctx == NULL)
113 		goto out2;
114 	n = ctx->rd_in - ctx->rd_out;
115 	if (n < 0)
116 		n += OZ_RD_BUF_SZ;
117 	if (count > n)
118 		count = n;
119 	ix = ctx->rd_out;
120 	n = OZ_RD_BUF_SZ - ix;
121 	if (n > count)
122 		n = count;
123 	if (copy_to_user(buf, &ctx->rd_buf[ix], n)) {
124 		count = 0;
125 		goto out1;
126 	}
127 	ix += n;
128 	if (ix == OZ_RD_BUF_SZ)
129 		ix = 0;
130 	if (n < count) {
131 		if (copy_to_user(&buf[n], ctx->rd_buf, count-n)) {
132 			count = 0;
133 			goto out1;
134 		}
135 		ix = count-n;
136 	}
137 	ctx->rd_out = ix;
138 out1:
139 	oz_cdev_release_ctx(ctx);
140 out2:
141 	oz_pd_put(pd);
142 	return count;
143 }
144 
145 /*
146  * Context: process
147  */
oz_cdev_write(struct file * filp,const char __user * buf,size_t count,loff_t * fpos)148 static ssize_t oz_cdev_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf,
149 		size_t count, loff_t *fpos)
150 {
151 	struct oz_pd *pd;
152 	struct oz_elt_buf *eb;
153 	struct oz_elt_info *ei;
154 	struct oz_elt *elt;
155 	struct oz_app_hdr *app_hdr;
156 	struct oz_serial_ctx *ctx;
157 
158 	if (count > sizeof(ei->data) - sizeof(*elt) - sizeof(*app_hdr))
159 		return -EINVAL;
160 
161 	spin_lock_bh(&g_cdev.lock);
162 	pd = g_cdev.active_pd;
163 	if (pd)
164 		oz_pd_get(pd);
165 	spin_unlock_bh(&g_cdev.lock);
166 	if (pd == NULL)
167 		return -ENXIO;
168 	if (!(pd->state & OZ_PD_S_CONNECTED))
169 		return -EAGAIN;
170 	eb = &pd->elt_buff;
171 	ei = oz_elt_info_alloc(eb);
172 	if (ei == NULL) {
173 		count = 0;
174 		goto out;
175 	}
176 	elt = (struct oz_elt *)ei->data;
177 	app_hdr = (struct oz_app_hdr *)(elt+1);
178 	elt->length = sizeof(struct oz_app_hdr) + count;
179 	elt->type = OZ_ELT_APP_DATA;
180 	ei->app_id = OZ_APPID_SERIAL;
181 	ei->length = elt->length + sizeof(struct oz_elt);
182 	app_hdr->app_id = OZ_APPID_SERIAL;
183 	if (copy_from_user(app_hdr+1, buf, count))
184 		goto out;
185 	spin_lock_bh(&pd->app_lock[OZ_APPID_USB]);
186 	ctx = (struct oz_serial_ctx *) pd->app_ctx[OZ_APPID_SERIAL];
187 	if (ctx) {
188 		app_hdr->elt_seq_num = ctx->tx_seq_num++;
189 		if (ctx->tx_seq_num == 0)
190 			ctx->tx_seq_num = 1;
191 		spin_lock(&eb->lock);
192 		if (oz_queue_elt_info(eb, 0, 0, ei) == 0)
193 			ei = NULL;
194 		spin_unlock(&eb->lock);
195 	}
196 	spin_unlock_bh(&pd->app_lock[OZ_APPID_USB]);
197 out:
198 	if (ei) {
199 		count = 0;
200 		spin_lock_bh(&eb->lock);
201 		oz_elt_info_free(eb, ei);
202 		spin_unlock_bh(&eb->lock);
203 	}
204 	oz_pd_put(pd);
205 	return count;
206 }
207 
208 /*
209  * Context: process
210  */
oz_set_active_pd(const u8 * addr)211 static int oz_set_active_pd(const u8 *addr)
212 {
213 	int rc = 0;
214 	struct oz_pd *pd;
215 	struct oz_pd *old_pd;
216 
217 	pd = oz_pd_find(addr);
218 	if (pd) {
219 		spin_lock_bh(&g_cdev.lock);
220 		ether_addr_copy(g_cdev.active_addr, addr);
221 		old_pd = g_cdev.active_pd;
222 		g_cdev.active_pd = pd;
223 		spin_unlock_bh(&g_cdev.lock);
224 		if (old_pd)
225 			oz_pd_put(old_pd);
226 	} else {
227 		if (is_zero_ether_addr(addr)) {
228 			spin_lock_bh(&g_cdev.lock);
229 			pd = g_cdev.active_pd;
230 			g_cdev.active_pd = NULL;
231 			memset(g_cdev.active_addr, 0,
232 				sizeof(g_cdev.active_addr));
233 			spin_unlock_bh(&g_cdev.lock);
234 			if (pd)
235 				oz_pd_put(pd);
236 		} else {
237 			rc = -1;
238 		}
239 	}
240 	return rc;
241 }
242 
243 /*
244  * Context: process
245  */
oz_cdev_ioctl(struct file * filp,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)246 static long oz_cdev_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
247 			  unsigned long arg)
248 {
249 	int rc = 0;
250 
251 	if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) != OZ_IOCTL_MAGIC)
252 		return -ENOTTY;
253 	if (_IOC_NR(cmd) > OZ_IOCTL_MAX)
254 		return -ENOTTY;
255 	if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_READ)
256 		rc = !access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, (void __user *)arg,
257 			_IOC_SIZE(cmd));
258 	else if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_WRITE)
259 		rc = !access_ok(VERIFY_READ, (void __user *)arg,
260 			_IOC_SIZE(cmd));
261 	if (rc)
262 		return -EFAULT;
263 	switch (cmd) {
264 	case OZ_IOCTL_GET_PD_LIST: {
265 			struct oz_pd_list list;
266 
267 			oz_dbg(ON, "OZ_IOCTL_GET_PD_LIST\n");
268 			memset(&list, 0, sizeof(list));
269 			list.count = oz_get_pd_list(list.addr, OZ_MAX_PDS);
270 			if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &list,
271 				sizeof(list)))
272 				return -EFAULT;
273 		}
274 		break;
275 	case OZ_IOCTL_SET_ACTIVE_PD: {
276 			u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
277 
278 			oz_dbg(ON, "OZ_IOCTL_SET_ACTIVE_PD\n");
279 			if (copy_from_user(addr, (void __user *)arg, ETH_ALEN))
280 				return -EFAULT;
281 			rc = oz_set_active_pd(addr);
282 		}
283 		break;
284 	case OZ_IOCTL_GET_ACTIVE_PD: {
285 			u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
286 
287 			oz_dbg(ON, "OZ_IOCTL_GET_ACTIVE_PD\n");
288 			spin_lock_bh(&g_cdev.lock);
289 			ether_addr_copy(addr, g_cdev.active_addr);
290 			spin_unlock_bh(&g_cdev.lock);
291 			if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, addr, ETH_ALEN))
292 				return -EFAULT;
293 		}
294 		break;
295 	case OZ_IOCTL_ADD_BINDING:
296 	case OZ_IOCTL_REMOVE_BINDING: {
297 			struct oz_binding_info b;
298 
299 			if (copy_from_user(&b, (void __user *)arg,
300 				sizeof(struct oz_binding_info))) {
301 				return -EFAULT;
302 			}
303 			/* Make sure name is null terminated. */
304 			b.name[OZ_MAX_BINDING_LEN-1] = 0;
305 			if (cmd == OZ_IOCTL_ADD_BINDING)
306 				oz_binding_add(b.name);
307 			else
308 				oz_binding_remove(b.name);
309 		}
310 		break;
311 	}
312 	return rc;
313 }
314 
315 /*
316  * Context: process
317  */
oz_cdev_poll(struct file * filp,poll_table * wait)318 static unsigned int oz_cdev_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *wait)
319 {
320 	unsigned int ret = 0;
321 	struct oz_cdev *dev = filp->private_data;
322 
323 	oz_dbg(ON, "Poll called wait = %p\n", wait);
324 	spin_lock_bh(&dev->lock);
325 	if (dev->active_pd) {
326 		struct oz_serial_ctx *ctx = oz_cdev_claim_ctx(dev->active_pd);
327 
328 		if (ctx) {
329 			if (ctx->rd_in != ctx->rd_out)
330 				ret |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
331 			oz_cdev_release_ctx(ctx);
332 		}
333 	}
334 	spin_unlock_bh(&dev->lock);
335 	if (wait)
336 		poll_wait(filp, &dev->rdq, wait);
337 	return ret;
338 }
339 
340 /*
341  */
342 static const struct file_operations oz_fops = {
343 	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
344 	.open =		oz_cdev_open,
345 	.release =	oz_cdev_release,
346 	.read =		oz_cdev_read,
347 	.write =	oz_cdev_write,
348 	.unlocked_ioctl = oz_cdev_ioctl,
349 	.poll =		oz_cdev_poll
350 };
351 
352 /*
353  * Context: process
354  */
oz_cdev_register(void)355 int oz_cdev_register(void)
356 {
357 	int err;
358 	struct device *dev;
359 
360 	memset(&g_cdev, 0, sizeof(g_cdev));
361 	err = alloc_chrdev_region(&g_cdev.devnum, 0, 1, "ozwpan");
362 	if (err < 0)
363 		return err;
364 	oz_dbg(ON, "Alloc dev number %d:%d\n",
365 	       MAJOR(g_cdev.devnum), MINOR(g_cdev.devnum));
366 	cdev_init(&g_cdev.cdev, &oz_fops);
367 	g_cdev.cdev.owner = THIS_MODULE;
368 	spin_lock_init(&g_cdev.lock);
369 	init_waitqueue_head(&g_cdev.rdq);
370 	err = cdev_add(&g_cdev.cdev, g_cdev.devnum, 1);
371 	if (err < 0) {
372 		oz_dbg(ON, "Failed to add cdev\n");
373 		goto unregister;
374 	}
375 	g_oz_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "ozmo_wpan");
376 	if (IS_ERR(g_oz_class)) {
377 		oz_dbg(ON, "Failed to register ozmo_wpan class\n");
378 		err = PTR_ERR(g_oz_class);
379 		goto delete;
380 	}
381 	dev = device_create(g_oz_class, NULL, g_cdev.devnum, NULL, "ozwpan");
382 	if (IS_ERR(dev)) {
383 		oz_dbg(ON, "Failed to create sysfs entry for cdev\n");
384 		err = PTR_ERR(dev);
385 		goto delete;
386 	}
387 	return 0;
388 
389 delete:
390 	cdev_del(&g_cdev.cdev);
391 unregister:
392 	unregister_chrdev_region(g_cdev.devnum, 1);
393 	return err;
394 }
395 
396 /*
397  * Context: process
398  */
oz_cdev_deregister(void)399 int oz_cdev_deregister(void)
400 {
401 	cdev_del(&g_cdev.cdev);
402 	unregister_chrdev_region(g_cdev.devnum, 1);
403 	if (g_oz_class) {
404 		device_destroy(g_oz_class, g_cdev.devnum);
405 		class_destroy(g_oz_class);
406 	}
407 	return 0;
408 }
409 
410 /*
411  * Context: process
412  */
oz_cdev_init(void)413 int oz_cdev_init(void)
414 {
415 	oz_app_enable(OZ_APPID_SERIAL, 1);
416 	return 0;
417 }
418 
419 /*
420  * Context: process
421  */
oz_cdev_term(void)422 void oz_cdev_term(void)
423 {
424 	oz_app_enable(OZ_APPID_SERIAL, 0);
425 }
426 
427 /*
428  * Context: softirq-serialized
429  */
oz_cdev_start(struct oz_pd * pd,int resume)430 int oz_cdev_start(struct oz_pd *pd, int resume)
431 {
432 	struct oz_serial_ctx *ctx;
433 	struct oz_serial_ctx *old_ctx;
434 
435 	if (resume) {
436 		oz_dbg(ON, "Serial service resumed\n");
437 		return 0;
438 	}
439 	ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct oz_serial_ctx), GFP_ATOMIC);
440 	if (ctx == NULL)
441 		return -ENOMEM;
442 	atomic_set(&ctx->ref_count, 1);
443 	ctx->tx_seq_num = 1;
444 	spin_lock_bh(&pd->app_lock[OZ_APPID_SERIAL]);
445 	old_ctx = pd->app_ctx[OZ_APPID_SERIAL];
446 	if (old_ctx) {
447 		spin_unlock_bh(&pd->app_lock[OZ_APPID_SERIAL]);
448 		kfree(ctx);
449 	} else {
450 		pd->app_ctx[OZ_APPID_SERIAL] = ctx;
451 		spin_unlock_bh(&pd->app_lock[OZ_APPID_SERIAL]);
452 	}
453 	spin_lock(&g_cdev.lock);
454 	if ((g_cdev.active_pd == NULL) &&
455 		ether_addr_equal(pd->mac_addr, g_cdev.active_addr)) {
456 		oz_pd_get(pd);
457 		g_cdev.active_pd = pd;
458 		oz_dbg(ON, "Active PD arrived\n");
459 	}
460 	spin_unlock(&g_cdev.lock);
461 	oz_dbg(ON, "Serial service started\n");
462 	return 0;
463 }
464 
465 /*
466  * Context: softirq or process
467  */
oz_cdev_stop(struct oz_pd * pd,int pause)468 void oz_cdev_stop(struct oz_pd *pd, int pause)
469 {
470 	struct oz_serial_ctx *ctx;
471 
472 	if (pause) {
473 		oz_dbg(ON, "Serial service paused\n");
474 		return;
475 	}
476 	spin_lock_bh(&pd->app_lock[OZ_APPID_SERIAL]);
477 	ctx = (struct oz_serial_ctx *) pd->app_ctx[OZ_APPID_SERIAL];
478 	pd->app_ctx[OZ_APPID_SERIAL] = NULL;
479 	spin_unlock_bh(&pd->app_lock[OZ_APPID_SERIAL]);
480 	if (ctx)
481 		oz_cdev_release_ctx(ctx);
482 	spin_lock(&g_cdev.lock);
483 	if (pd == g_cdev.active_pd)
484 		g_cdev.active_pd = NULL;
485 	else
486 		pd = NULL;
487 	spin_unlock(&g_cdev.lock);
488 	if (pd) {
489 		oz_pd_put(pd);
490 		oz_dbg(ON, "Active PD departed\n");
491 	}
492 	oz_dbg(ON, "Serial service stopped\n");
493 }
494 
495 /*
496  * Context: softirq-serialized
497  */
oz_cdev_rx(struct oz_pd * pd,struct oz_elt * elt)498 void oz_cdev_rx(struct oz_pd *pd, struct oz_elt *elt)
499 {
500 	struct oz_serial_ctx *ctx;
501 	struct oz_app_hdr *app_hdr;
502 	u8 *data;
503 	int len;
504 	int space;
505 	int copy_sz;
506 	int ix;
507 
508 	ctx = oz_cdev_claim_ctx(pd);
509 	if (ctx == NULL) {
510 		oz_dbg(ON, "Cannot claim serial context\n");
511 		return;
512 	}
513 
514 	app_hdr = (struct oz_app_hdr *)(elt+1);
515 	/* If sequence number is non-zero then check it is not a duplicate.
516 	 */
517 	if (app_hdr->elt_seq_num != 0) {
518 		if (((ctx->rx_seq_num - app_hdr->elt_seq_num) & 0x80) == 0) {
519 			/* Reject duplicate element. */
520 			oz_dbg(ON, "Duplicate element:%02x %02x\n",
521 			       app_hdr->elt_seq_num, ctx->rx_seq_num);
522 			goto out;
523 		}
524 	}
525 	ctx->rx_seq_num = app_hdr->elt_seq_num;
526 	len = elt->length - sizeof(struct oz_app_hdr);
527 	data = ((u8 *)(elt+1)) + sizeof(struct oz_app_hdr);
528 	if (len <= 0)
529 		goto out;
530 	space = ctx->rd_out - ctx->rd_in - 1;
531 	if (space < 0)
532 		space += OZ_RD_BUF_SZ;
533 	if (len > space) {
534 		oz_dbg(ON, "Not enough space:%d %d\n", len, space);
535 		len = space;
536 	}
537 	ix = ctx->rd_in;
538 	copy_sz = OZ_RD_BUF_SZ - ix;
539 	if (copy_sz > len)
540 		copy_sz = len;
541 	memcpy(&ctx->rd_buf[ix], data, copy_sz);
542 	len -= copy_sz;
543 	ix += copy_sz;
544 	if (ix == OZ_RD_BUF_SZ)
545 		ix = 0;
546 	if (len) {
547 		memcpy(ctx->rd_buf, data+copy_sz, len);
548 		ix = len;
549 	}
550 	ctx->rd_in = ix;
551 	wake_up(&g_cdev.rdq);
552 out:
553 	oz_cdev_release_ctx(ctx);
554 }
555