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1 #include <linux/delay.h>
2 #include <linux/pci.h>
3 #include <linux/module.h>
4 #include <linux/sched.h>
5 #include <linux/slab.h>
6 #include <linux/ioport.h>
7 #include <linux/wait.h>
8 
9 #include "pci.h"
10 
11 /*
12  * This interrupt-safe spinlock protects all accesses to PCI
13  * configuration space.
14  */
15 
16 DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(pci_lock);
17 
18 /*
19  *  Wrappers for all PCI configuration access functions.  They just check
20  *  alignment, do locking and call the low-level functions pointed to
21  *  by pci_dev->ops.
22  */
23 
24 #define PCI_byte_BAD 0
25 #define PCI_word_BAD (pos & 1)
26 #define PCI_dword_BAD (pos & 3)
27 
28 #define PCI_OP_READ(size,type,len) \
29 int pci_bus_read_config_##size \
30 	(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int pos, type *value)	\
31 {									\
32 	int res;							\
33 	unsigned long flags;						\
34 	u32 data = 0;							\
35 	if (PCI_##size##_BAD) return PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER;	\
36 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_lock, flags);			\
37 	res = bus->ops->read(bus, devfn, pos, len, &data);		\
38 	*value = (type)data;						\
39 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_lock, flags);		\
40 	return res;							\
41 }
42 
43 #define PCI_OP_WRITE(size,type,len) \
44 int pci_bus_write_config_##size \
45 	(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int pos, type value)	\
46 {									\
47 	int res;							\
48 	unsigned long flags;						\
49 	if (PCI_##size##_BAD) return PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER;	\
50 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_lock, flags);			\
51 	res = bus->ops->write(bus, devfn, pos, len, value);		\
52 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_lock, flags);		\
53 	return res;							\
54 }
55 
56 PCI_OP_READ(byte, u8, 1)
57 PCI_OP_READ(word, u16, 2)
58 PCI_OP_READ(dword, u32, 4)
59 PCI_OP_WRITE(byte, u8, 1)
60 PCI_OP_WRITE(word, u16, 2)
61 PCI_OP_WRITE(dword, u32, 4)
62 
63 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_read_config_byte);
64 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_read_config_word);
65 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_read_config_dword);
66 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_write_config_byte);
67 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_write_config_word);
68 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_write_config_dword);
69 
70 /**
71  * pci_bus_set_ops - Set raw operations of pci bus
72  * @bus:	pci bus struct
73  * @ops:	new raw operations
74  *
75  * Return previous raw operations
76  */
pci_bus_set_ops(struct pci_bus * bus,struct pci_ops * ops)77 struct pci_ops *pci_bus_set_ops(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_ops *ops)
78 {
79 	struct pci_ops *old_ops;
80 	unsigned long flags;
81 
82 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_lock, flags);
83 	old_ops = bus->ops;
84 	bus->ops = ops;
85 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_lock, flags);
86 	return old_ops;
87 }
88 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_set_ops);
89 
90 /**
91  * pci_read_vpd - Read one entry from Vital Product Data
92  * @dev:	pci device struct
93  * @pos:	offset in vpd space
94  * @count:	number of bytes to read
95  * @buf:	pointer to where to store result
96  *
97  */
pci_read_vpd(struct pci_dev * dev,loff_t pos,size_t count,void * buf)98 ssize_t pci_read_vpd(struct pci_dev *dev, loff_t pos, size_t count, void *buf)
99 {
100 	if (!dev->vpd || !dev->vpd->ops)
101 		return -ENODEV;
102 	return dev->vpd->ops->read(dev, pos, count, buf);
103 }
104 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_read_vpd);
105 
106 /**
107  * pci_write_vpd - Write entry to Vital Product Data
108  * @dev:	pci device struct
109  * @pos:	offset in vpd space
110  * @count:	number of bytes to write
111  * @buf:	buffer containing write data
112  *
113  */
pci_write_vpd(struct pci_dev * dev,loff_t pos,size_t count,const void * buf)114 ssize_t pci_write_vpd(struct pci_dev *dev, loff_t pos, size_t count, const void *buf)
115 {
116 	if (!dev->vpd || !dev->vpd->ops)
117 		return -ENODEV;
118 	return dev->vpd->ops->write(dev, pos, count, buf);
119 }
120 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_write_vpd);
121 
122 /*
123  * The following routines are to prevent the user from accessing PCI config
124  * space when it's unsafe to do so.  Some devices require this during BIST and
125  * we're required to prevent it during D-state transitions.
126  *
127  * We have a bit per device to indicate it's blocked and a global wait queue
128  * for callers to sleep on until devices are unblocked.
129  */
130 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(pci_cfg_wait);
131 
pci_wait_cfg(struct pci_dev * dev)132 static noinline void pci_wait_cfg(struct pci_dev *dev)
133 {
134 	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
135 
136 	__add_wait_queue(&pci_cfg_wait, &wait);
137 	do {
138 		set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
139 		raw_spin_unlock_irq(&pci_lock);
140 		schedule();
141 		raw_spin_lock_irq(&pci_lock);
142 	} while (dev->block_cfg_access);
143 	__remove_wait_queue(&pci_cfg_wait, &wait);
144 }
145 
146 /* Returns 0 on success, negative values indicate error. */
147 #define PCI_USER_READ_CONFIG(size,type)					\
148 int pci_user_read_config_##size						\
149 	(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, type *val)			\
150 {									\
151 	int ret = PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;					\
152 	u32 data = -1;							\
153 	if (PCI_##size##_BAD)						\
154 		return -EINVAL;						\
155 	raw_spin_lock_irq(&pci_lock);				\
156 	if (unlikely(dev->block_cfg_access))				\
157 		pci_wait_cfg(dev);					\
158 	ret = dev->bus->ops->read(dev->bus, dev->devfn,			\
159 					pos, sizeof(type), &data);	\
160 	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&pci_lock);				\
161 	*val = (type)data;						\
162 	return pcibios_err_to_errno(ret);				\
163 }									\
164 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_user_read_config_##size);
165 
166 /* Returns 0 on success, negative values indicate error. */
167 #define PCI_USER_WRITE_CONFIG(size,type)				\
168 int pci_user_write_config_##size					\
169 	(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, type val)			\
170 {									\
171 	int ret = PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;					\
172 	if (PCI_##size##_BAD)						\
173 		return -EINVAL;						\
174 	raw_spin_lock_irq(&pci_lock);				\
175 	if (unlikely(dev->block_cfg_access))				\
176 		pci_wait_cfg(dev);					\
177 	ret = dev->bus->ops->write(dev->bus, dev->devfn,		\
178 					pos, sizeof(type), val);	\
179 	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&pci_lock);				\
180 	return pcibios_err_to_errno(ret);				\
181 }									\
182 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_user_write_config_##size);
183 
184 PCI_USER_READ_CONFIG(byte, u8)
185 PCI_USER_READ_CONFIG(word, u16)
186 PCI_USER_READ_CONFIG(dword, u32)
187 PCI_USER_WRITE_CONFIG(byte, u8)
188 PCI_USER_WRITE_CONFIG(word, u16)
189 PCI_USER_WRITE_CONFIG(dword, u32)
190 
191 /* VPD access through PCI 2.2+ VPD capability */
192 
193 #define PCI_VPD_PCI22_SIZE (PCI_VPD_ADDR_MASK + 1)
194 
195 struct pci_vpd_pci22 {
196 	struct pci_vpd base;
197 	struct mutex lock;
198 	u16	flag;
199 	bool	busy;
200 	u8	cap;
201 };
202 
203 /*
204  * Wait for last operation to complete.
205  * This code has to spin since there is no other notification from the PCI
206  * hardware. Since the VPD is often implemented by serial attachment to an
207  * EEPROM, it may take many milliseconds to complete.
208  *
209  * Returns 0 on success, negative values indicate error.
210  */
pci_vpd_pci22_wait(struct pci_dev * dev)211 static int pci_vpd_pci22_wait(struct pci_dev *dev)
212 {
213 	struct pci_vpd_pci22 *vpd =
214 		container_of(dev->vpd, struct pci_vpd_pci22, base);
215 	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + HZ/20 + 2;
216 	u16 status;
217 	int ret;
218 
219 	if (!vpd->busy)
220 		return 0;
221 
222 	for (;;) {
223 		ret = pci_user_read_config_word(dev, vpd->cap + PCI_VPD_ADDR,
224 						&status);
225 		if (ret < 0)
226 			return ret;
227 
228 		if ((status & PCI_VPD_ADDR_F) == vpd->flag) {
229 			vpd->busy = false;
230 			return 0;
231 		}
232 
233 		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
234 			dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "vpd r/w failed.  This is likely a firmware bug on this device.  Contact the card vendor for a firmware update\n");
235 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
236 		}
237 		if (fatal_signal_pending(current))
238 			return -EINTR;
239 		if (!cond_resched())
240 			udelay(10);
241 	}
242 }
243 
pci_vpd_pci22_read(struct pci_dev * dev,loff_t pos,size_t count,void * arg)244 static ssize_t pci_vpd_pci22_read(struct pci_dev *dev, loff_t pos, size_t count,
245 				  void *arg)
246 {
247 	struct pci_vpd_pci22 *vpd =
248 		container_of(dev->vpd, struct pci_vpd_pci22, base);
249 	int ret;
250 	loff_t end = pos + count;
251 	u8 *buf = arg;
252 
253 	if (pos < 0 || pos > vpd->base.len || end > vpd->base.len)
254 		return -EINVAL;
255 
256 	if (mutex_lock_killable(&vpd->lock))
257 		return -EINTR;
258 
259 	ret = pci_vpd_pci22_wait(dev);
260 	if (ret < 0)
261 		goto out;
262 
263 	while (pos < end) {
264 		u32 val;
265 		unsigned int i, skip;
266 
267 		ret = pci_user_write_config_word(dev, vpd->cap + PCI_VPD_ADDR,
268 						 pos & ~3);
269 		if (ret < 0)
270 			break;
271 		vpd->busy = true;
272 		vpd->flag = PCI_VPD_ADDR_F;
273 		ret = pci_vpd_pci22_wait(dev);
274 		if (ret < 0)
275 			break;
276 
277 		ret = pci_user_read_config_dword(dev, vpd->cap + PCI_VPD_DATA, &val);
278 		if (ret < 0)
279 			break;
280 
281 		skip = pos & 3;
282 		for (i = 0;  i < sizeof(u32); i++) {
283 			if (i >= skip) {
284 				*buf++ = val;
285 				if (++pos == end)
286 					break;
287 			}
288 			val >>= 8;
289 		}
290 	}
291 out:
292 	mutex_unlock(&vpd->lock);
293 	return ret ? ret : count;
294 }
295 
pci_vpd_pci22_write(struct pci_dev * dev,loff_t pos,size_t count,const void * arg)296 static ssize_t pci_vpd_pci22_write(struct pci_dev *dev, loff_t pos, size_t count,
297 				   const void *arg)
298 {
299 	struct pci_vpd_pci22 *vpd =
300 		container_of(dev->vpd, struct pci_vpd_pci22, base);
301 	const u8 *buf = arg;
302 	loff_t end = pos + count;
303 	int ret = 0;
304 
305 	if (pos < 0 || (pos & 3) || (count & 3) || end > vpd->base.len)
306 		return -EINVAL;
307 
308 	if (mutex_lock_killable(&vpd->lock))
309 		return -EINTR;
310 
311 	ret = pci_vpd_pci22_wait(dev);
312 	if (ret < 0)
313 		goto out;
314 
315 	while (pos < end) {
316 		u32 val;
317 
318 		val = *buf++;
319 		val |= *buf++ << 8;
320 		val |= *buf++ << 16;
321 		val |= *buf++ << 24;
322 
323 		ret = pci_user_write_config_dword(dev, vpd->cap + PCI_VPD_DATA, val);
324 		if (ret < 0)
325 			break;
326 		ret = pci_user_write_config_word(dev, vpd->cap + PCI_VPD_ADDR,
327 						 pos | PCI_VPD_ADDR_F);
328 		if (ret < 0)
329 			break;
330 
331 		vpd->busy = true;
332 		vpd->flag = 0;
333 		ret = pci_vpd_pci22_wait(dev);
334 		if (ret < 0)
335 			break;
336 
337 		pos += sizeof(u32);
338 	}
339 out:
340 	mutex_unlock(&vpd->lock);
341 	return ret ? ret : count;
342 }
343 
pci_vpd_pci22_release(struct pci_dev * dev)344 static void pci_vpd_pci22_release(struct pci_dev *dev)
345 {
346 	kfree(container_of(dev->vpd, struct pci_vpd_pci22, base));
347 }
348 
349 static const struct pci_vpd_ops pci_vpd_pci22_ops = {
350 	.read = pci_vpd_pci22_read,
351 	.write = pci_vpd_pci22_write,
352 	.release = pci_vpd_pci22_release,
353 };
354 
pci_vpd_f0_read(struct pci_dev * dev,loff_t pos,size_t count,void * arg)355 static ssize_t pci_vpd_f0_read(struct pci_dev *dev, loff_t pos, size_t count,
356 			       void *arg)
357 {
358 	struct pci_dev *tdev = pci_get_slot(dev->bus, PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn));
359 	ssize_t ret;
360 
361 	if (!tdev)
362 		return -ENODEV;
363 
364 	ret = pci_read_vpd(tdev, pos, count, arg);
365 	pci_dev_put(tdev);
366 	return ret;
367 }
368 
pci_vpd_f0_write(struct pci_dev * dev,loff_t pos,size_t count,const void * arg)369 static ssize_t pci_vpd_f0_write(struct pci_dev *dev, loff_t pos, size_t count,
370 				const void *arg)
371 {
372 	struct pci_dev *tdev = pci_get_slot(dev->bus, PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn));
373 	ssize_t ret;
374 
375 	if (!tdev)
376 		return -ENODEV;
377 
378 	ret = pci_write_vpd(tdev, pos, count, arg);
379 	pci_dev_put(tdev);
380 	return ret;
381 }
382 
383 static const struct pci_vpd_ops pci_vpd_f0_ops = {
384 	.read = pci_vpd_f0_read,
385 	.write = pci_vpd_f0_write,
386 	.release = pci_vpd_pci22_release,
387 };
388 
pci_vpd_f0_dev_check(struct pci_dev * dev)389 static int pci_vpd_f0_dev_check(struct pci_dev *dev)
390 {
391 	struct pci_dev *tdev = pci_get_slot(dev->bus, PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn));
392 	int ret = 0;
393 
394 	if (!tdev)
395 		return -ENODEV;
396 	if (!tdev->vpd || !tdev->multifunction ||
397 	    dev->class != tdev->class || dev->vendor != tdev->vendor ||
398 	    dev->device != tdev->device)
399 		ret = -ENODEV;
400 
401 	pci_dev_put(tdev);
402 	return ret;
403 }
404 
pci_vpd_pci22_init(struct pci_dev * dev)405 int pci_vpd_pci22_init(struct pci_dev *dev)
406 {
407 	struct pci_vpd_pci22 *vpd;
408 	u8 cap;
409 
410 	cap = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_VPD);
411 	if (!cap)
412 		return -ENODEV;
413 	if (dev->dev_flags & PCI_DEV_FLAGS_VPD_REF_F0) {
414 		int ret = pci_vpd_f0_dev_check(dev);
415 
416 		if (ret)
417 			return ret;
418 	}
419 	vpd = kzalloc(sizeof(*vpd), GFP_ATOMIC);
420 	if (!vpd)
421 		return -ENOMEM;
422 
423 	vpd->base.len = PCI_VPD_PCI22_SIZE;
424 	if (dev->dev_flags & PCI_DEV_FLAGS_VPD_REF_F0)
425 		vpd->base.ops = &pci_vpd_f0_ops;
426 	else
427 		vpd->base.ops = &pci_vpd_pci22_ops;
428 	mutex_init(&vpd->lock);
429 	vpd->cap = cap;
430 	vpd->busy = false;
431 	dev->vpd = &vpd->base;
432 	return 0;
433 }
434 
435 /**
436  * pci_cfg_access_lock - Lock PCI config reads/writes
437  * @dev:	pci device struct
438  *
439  * When access is locked, any userspace reads or writes to config
440  * space and concurrent lock requests will sleep until access is
441  * allowed via pci_cfg_access_unlocked again.
442  */
pci_cfg_access_lock(struct pci_dev * dev)443 void pci_cfg_access_lock(struct pci_dev *dev)
444 {
445 	might_sleep();
446 
447 	raw_spin_lock_irq(&pci_lock);
448 	if (dev->block_cfg_access)
449 		pci_wait_cfg(dev);
450 	dev->block_cfg_access = 1;
451 	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&pci_lock);
452 }
453 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_cfg_access_lock);
454 
455 /**
456  * pci_cfg_access_trylock - try to lock PCI config reads/writes
457  * @dev:	pci device struct
458  *
459  * Same as pci_cfg_access_lock, but will return 0 if access is
460  * already locked, 1 otherwise. This function can be used from
461  * atomic contexts.
462  */
pci_cfg_access_trylock(struct pci_dev * dev)463 bool pci_cfg_access_trylock(struct pci_dev *dev)
464 {
465 	unsigned long flags;
466 	bool locked = true;
467 
468 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_lock, flags);
469 	if (dev->block_cfg_access)
470 		locked = false;
471 	else
472 		dev->block_cfg_access = 1;
473 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_lock, flags);
474 
475 	return locked;
476 }
477 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_cfg_access_trylock);
478 
479 /**
480  * pci_cfg_access_unlock - Unlock PCI config reads/writes
481  * @dev:	pci device struct
482  *
483  * This function allows PCI config accesses to resume.
484  */
pci_cfg_access_unlock(struct pci_dev * dev)485 void pci_cfg_access_unlock(struct pci_dev *dev)
486 {
487 	unsigned long flags;
488 
489 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_lock, flags);
490 
491 	/* This indicates a problem in the caller, but we don't need
492 	 * to kill them, unlike a double-block above. */
493 	WARN_ON(!dev->block_cfg_access);
494 
495 	dev->block_cfg_access = 0;
496 	wake_up_all(&pci_cfg_wait);
497 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_lock, flags);
498 }
499 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_cfg_access_unlock);
500 
pcie_cap_version(const struct pci_dev * dev)501 static inline int pcie_cap_version(const struct pci_dev *dev)
502 {
503 	return pcie_caps_reg(dev) & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_VERS;
504 }
505 
pcie_cap_has_lnkctl(const struct pci_dev * dev)506 bool pcie_cap_has_lnkctl(const struct pci_dev *dev)
507 {
508 	int type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
509 
510 	return type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT ||
511 	       type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_LEG_END ||
512 	       type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT ||
513 	       type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_UPSTREAM ||
514 	       type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM ||
515 	       type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE ||
516 	       type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_PCIE_BRIDGE;
517 }
518 
pcie_cap_has_sltctl(const struct pci_dev * dev)519 static inline bool pcie_cap_has_sltctl(const struct pci_dev *dev)
520 {
521 	int type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
522 
523 	return (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT ||
524 		type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM) &&
525 	       pcie_caps_reg(dev) & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_SLOT;
526 }
527 
pcie_cap_has_rtctl(const struct pci_dev * dev)528 static inline bool pcie_cap_has_rtctl(const struct pci_dev *dev)
529 {
530 	int type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
531 
532 	return type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT ||
533 	       type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC;
534 }
535 
pcie_capability_reg_implemented(struct pci_dev * dev,int pos)536 static bool pcie_capability_reg_implemented(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos)
537 {
538 	if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
539 		return false;
540 
541 	switch (pos) {
542 	case PCI_EXP_FLAGS:
543 		return true;
544 	case PCI_EXP_DEVCAP:
545 	case PCI_EXP_DEVCTL:
546 	case PCI_EXP_DEVSTA:
547 		return true;
548 	case PCI_EXP_LNKCAP:
549 	case PCI_EXP_LNKCTL:
550 	case PCI_EXP_LNKSTA:
551 		return pcie_cap_has_lnkctl(dev);
552 	case PCI_EXP_SLTCAP:
553 	case PCI_EXP_SLTCTL:
554 	case PCI_EXP_SLTSTA:
555 		return pcie_cap_has_sltctl(dev);
556 	case PCI_EXP_RTCTL:
557 	case PCI_EXP_RTCAP:
558 	case PCI_EXP_RTSTA:
559 		return pcie_cap_has_rtctl(dev);
560 	case PCI_EXP_DEVCAP2:
561 	case PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2:
562 	case PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2:
563 	case PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2:
564 	case PCI_EXP_LNKSTA2:
565 		return pcie_cap_version(dev) > 1;
566 	default:
567 		return false;
568 	}
569 }
570 
571 /*
572  * Note that these accessor functions are only for the "PCI Express
573  * Capability" (see PCIe spec r3.0, sec 7.8).  They do not apply to the
574  * other "PCI Express Extended Capabilities" (AER, VC, ACS, MFVC, etc.)
575  */
pcie_capability_read_word(struct pci_dev * dev,int pos,u16 * val)576 int pcie_capability_read_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u16 *val)
577 {
578 	int ret;
579 
580 	*val = 0;
581 	if (pos & 1)
582 		return -EINVAL;
583 
584 	if (pcie_capability_reg_implemented(dev, pos)) {
585 		ret = pci_read_config_word(dev, pci_pcie_cap(dev) + pos, val);
586 		/*
587 		 * Reset *val to 0 if pci_read_config_word() fails, it may
588 		 * have been written as 0xFFFF if hardware error happens
589 		 * during pci_read_config_word().
590 		 */
591 		if (ret)
592 			*val = 0;
593 		return ret;
594 	}
595 
596 	/*
597 	 * For Functions that do not implement the Slot Capabilities,
598 	 * Slot Status, and Slot Control registers, these spaces must
599 	 * be hardwired to 0b, with the exception of the Presence Detect
600 	 * State bit in the Slot Status register of Downstream Ports,
601 	 * which must be hardwired to 1b.  (PCIe Base Spec 3.0, sec 7.8)
602 	 */
603 	if (pci_is_pcie(dev) && pos == PCI_EXP_SLTSTA &&
604 		 pci_pcie_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM) {
605 		*val = PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDS;
606 	}
607 
608 	return 0;
609 }
610 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcie_capability_read_word);
611 
pcie_capability_read_dword(struct pci_dev * dev,int pos,u32 * val)612 int pcie_capability_read_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u32 *val)
613 {
614 	int ret;
615 
616 	*val = 0;
617 	if (pos & 3)
618 		return -EINVAL;
619 
620 	if (pcie_capability_reg_implemented(dev, pos)) {
621 		ret = pci_read_config_dword(dev, pci_pcie_cap(dev) + pos, val);
622 		/*
623 		 * Reset *val to 0 if pci_read_config_dword() fails, it may
624 		 * have been written as 0xFFFFFFFF if hardware error happens
625 		 * during pci_read_config_dword().
626 		 */
627 		if (ret)
628 			*val = 0;
629 		return ret;
630 	}
631 
632 	if (pci_is_pcie(dev) && pos == PCI_EXP_SLTCTL &&
633 		 pci_pcie_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM) {
634 		*val = PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDS;
635 	}
636 
637 	return 0;
638 }
639 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcie_capability_read_dword);
640 
pcie_capability_write_word(struct pci_dev * dev,int pos,u16 val)641 int pcie_capability_write_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u16 val)
642 {
643 	if (pos & 1)
644 		return -EINVAL;
645 
646 	if (!pcie_capability_reg_implemented(dev, pos))
647 		return 0;
648 
649 	return pci_write_config_word(dev, pci_pcie_cap(dev) + pos, val);
650 }
651 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcie_capability_write_word);
652 
pcie_capability_write_dword(struct pci_dev * dev,int pos,u32 val)653 int pcie_capability_write_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u32 val)
654 {
655 	if (pos & 3)
656 		return -EINVAL;
657 
658 	if (!pcie_capability_reg_implemented(dev, pos))
659 		return 0;
660 
661 	return pci_write_config_dword(dev, pci_pcie_cap(dev) + pos, val);
662 }
663 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcie_capability_write_dword);
664 
pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(struct pci_dev * dev,int pos,u16 clear,u16 set)665 int pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos,
666 				       u16 clear, u16 set)
667 {
668 	int ret;
669 	u16 val;
670 
671 	ret = pcie_capability_read_word(dev, pos, &val);
672 	if (!ret) {
673 		val &= ~clear;
674 		val |= set;
675 		ret = pcie_capability_write_word(dev, pos, val);
676 	}
677 
678 	return ret;
679 }
680 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word);
681 
pcie_capability_clear_and_set_dword(struct pci_dev * dev,int pos,u32 clear,u32 set)682 int pcie_capability_clear_and_set_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos,
683 					u32 clear, u32 set)
684 {
685 	int ret;
686 	u32 val;
687 
688 	ret = pcie_capability_read_dword(dev, pos, &val);
689 	if (!ret) {
690 		val &= ~clear;
691 		val |= set;
692 		ret = pcie_capability_write_dword(dev, pos, val);
693 	}
694 
695 	return ret;
696 }
697 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcie_capability_clear_and_set_dword);
698