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1 /*
2  * pci_dn.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2001 Todd Inglett, IBM Corporation
5  *
6  * PCI manipulation via device_nodes.
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  * (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
21  */
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/pci.h>
24 #include <linux/string.h>
25 #include <linux/export.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/gfp.h>
28 
29 #include <asm/io.h>
30 #include <asm/prom.h>
31 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
32 #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
33 #include <asm/firmware.h>
34 
pci_get_pdn(struct pci_dev * pdev)35 struct pci_dn *pci_get_pdn(struct pci_dev *pdev)
36 {
37 	struct device_node *dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
38 	if (!dn)
39 		return NULL;
40 	return PCI_DN(dn);
41 }
42 
43 /*
44  * Traverse_func that inits the PCI fields of the device node.
45  * NOTE: this *must* be done before read/write config to the device.
46  */
update_dn_pci_info(struct device_node * dn,void * data)47 void *update_dn_pci_info(struct device_node *dn, void *data)
48 {
49 	struct pci_controller *phb = data;
50 	const __be32 *type = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,pci-config-space-type", NULL);
51 	const __be32 *regs;
52 	struct pci_dn *pdn;
53 
54 	pdn = zalloc_maybe_bootmem(sizeof(*pdn), GFP_KERNEL);
55 	if (pdn == NULL)
56 		return NULL;
57 	dn->data = pdn;
58 	pdn->node = dn;
59 	pdn->phb = phb;
60 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV
61 	pdn->pe_number = IODA_INVALID_PE;
62 #endif
63 	regs = of_get_property(dn, "reg", NULL);
64 	if (regs) {
65 		u32 addr = of_read_number(regs, 1);
66 
67 		/* First register entry is addr (00BBSS00)  */
68 		pdn->busno = (addr >> 16) & 0xff;
69 		pdn->devfn = (addr >> 8) & 0xff;
70 	}
71 
72 	pdn->pci_ext_config_space = (type && of_read_number(type, 1) == 1);
73 	return NULL;
74 }
75 
76 /*
77  * Traverse a device tree stopping each PCI device in the tree.
78  * This is done depth first.  As each node is processed, a "pre"
79  * function is called and the children are processed recursively.
80  *
81  * The "pre" func returns a value.  If non-zero is returned from
82  * the "pre" func, the traversal stops and this value is returned.
83  * This return value is useful when using traverse as a method of
84  * finding a device.
85  *
86  * NOTE: we do not run the func for devices that do not appear to
87  * be PCI except for the start node which we assume (this is good
88  * because the start node is often a phb which may be missing PCI
89  * properties).
90  * We use the class-code as an indicator. If we run into
91  * one of these nodes we also assume its siblings are non-pci for
92  * performance.
93  */
traverse_pci_devices(struct device_node * start,traverse_func pre,void * data)94 void *traverse_pci_devices(struct device_node *start, traverse_func pre,
95 		void *data)
96 {
97 	struct device_node *dn, *nextdn;
98 	void *ret;
99 
100 	/* We started with a phb, iterate all childs */
101 	for (dn = start->child; dn; dn = nextdn) {
102 		const __be32 *classp;
103 		u32 class = 0;
104 
105 		nextdn = NULL;
106 		classp = of_get_property(dn, "class-code", NULL);
107 		if (classp)
108 			class = of_read_number(classp, 1);
109 
110 		if (pre && ((ret = pre(dn, data)) != NULL))
111 			return ret;
112 
113 		/* If we are a PCI bridge, go down */
114 		if (dn->child && ((class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI ||
115 				  (class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS))
116 			/* Depth first...do children */
117 			nextdn = dn->child;
118 		else if (dn->sibling)
119 			/* ok, try next sibling instead. */
120 			nextdn = dn->sibling;
121 		if (!nextdn) {
122 			/* Walk up to next valid sibling. */
123 			do {
124 				dn = dn->parent;
125 				if (dn == start)
126 					return NULL;
127 			} while (dn->sibling == NULL);
128 			nextdn = dn->sibling;
129 		}
130 	}
131 	return NULL;
132 }
133 
134 /**
135  * pci_devs_phb_init_dynamic - setup pci devices under this PHB
136  * phb: pci-to-host bridge (top-level bridge connecting to cpu)
137  *
138  * This routine is called both during boot, (before the memory
139  * subsystem is set up, before kmalloc is valid) and during the
140  * dynamic lpar operation of adding a PHB to a running system.
141  */
pci_devs_phb_init_dynamic(struct pci_controller * phb)142 void pci_devs_phb_init_dynamic(struct pci_controller *phb)
143 {
144 	struct device_node *dn = phb->dn;
145 	struct pci_dn *pdn;
146 
147 	/* PHB nodes themselves must not match */
148 	update_dn_pci_info(dn, phb);
149 	pdn = dn->data;
150 	if (pdn) {
151 		pdn->devfn = pdn->busno = -1;
152 		pdn->phb = phb;
153 	}
154 
155 	/* Update dn->phb ptrs for new phb and children devices */
156 	traverse_pci_devices(dn, update_dn_pci_info, phb);
157 }
158 
159 /**
160  * pci_devs_phb_init - Initialize phbs and pci devs under them.
161  *
162  * This routine walks over all phb's (pci-host bridges) on the
163  * system, and sets up assorted pci-related structures
164  * (including pci info in the device node structs) for each
165  * pci device found underneath.  This routine runs once,
166  * early in the boot sequence.
167  */
pci_devs_phb_init(void)168 void __init pci_devs_phb_init(void)
169 {
170 	struct pci_controller *phb, *tmp;
171 
172 	/* This must be done first so the device nodes have valid pci info! */
173 	list_for_each_entry_safe(phb, tmp, &hose_list, list_node)
174 		pci_devs_phb_init_dynamic(phb);
175 }
176