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1 /*
2  *  linux/arch/arm/plat-pxa/dma.c
3  *
4  *  PXA DMA registration and IRQ dispatching
5  *
6  *  Author:	Nicolas Pitre
7  *  Created:	Nov 15, 2001
8  *  Copyright:	MontaVista Software Inc.
9  *
10  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12  *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
22 
23 #include <asm/irq.h>
24 #include <asm/memory.h>
25 #include <mach/hardware.h>
26 #include <mach/dma.h>
27 
28 #define DMA_DEBUG_NAME		"pxa_dma"
29 #define DMA_MAX_REQUESTERS	64
30 
31 struct dma_channel {
32 	char *name;
33 	pxa_dma_prio prio;
34 	void (*irq_handler)(int, void *);
35 	void *data;
36 	spinlock_t lock;
37 };
38 
39 static struct dma_channel *dma_channels;
40 static int num_dma_channels;
41 
42 /*
43  * Debug fs
44  */
45 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
46 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
47 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
48 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
49 
50 static struct dentry *dbgfs_root, *dbgfs_state, **dbgfs_chan;
51 
dbg_show_requester_chan(struct seq_file * s,void * p)52 static int dbg_show_requester_chan(struct seq_file *s, void *p)
53 {
54 	int pos = 0;
55 	int chan = (int)s->private;
56 	int i;
57 	u32 drcmr;
58 
59 	pos += seq_printf(s, "DMA channel %d requesters list :\n", chan);
60 	for (i = 0; i < DMA_MAX_REQUESTERS; i++) {
61 		drcmr = DRCMR(i);
62 		if ((drcmr & DRCMR_CHLNUM) == chan)
63 			pos += seq_printf(s, "\tRequester %d (MAPVLD=%d)\n", i,
64 					  !!(drcmr & DRCMR_MAPVLD));
65 	}
66 	return pos;
67 }
68 
dbg_burst_from_dcmd(u32 dcmd)69 static inline int dbg_burst_from_dcmd(u32 dcmd)
70 {
71 	int burst = (dcmd >> 16) & 0x3;
72 
73 	return burst ? 4 << burst : 0;
74 }
75 
is_phys_valid(unsigned long addr)76 static int is_phys_valid(unsigned long addr)
77 {
78 	return pfn_valid(__phys_to_pfn(addr));
79 }
80 
81 #define DCSR_STR(flag) (dcsr & DCSR_##flag ? #flag" " : "")
82 #define DCMD_STR(flag) (dcmd & DCMD_##flag ? #flag" " : "")
83 
dbg_show_descriptors(struct seq_file * s,void * p)84 static int dbg_show_descriptors(struct seq_file *s, void *p)
85 {
86 	int pos = 0;
87 	int chan = (int)s->private;
88 	int i, max_show = 20, burst, width;
89 	u32 dcmd;
90 	unsigned long phys_desc;
91 	struct pxa_dma_desc *desc;
92 	unsigned long flags;
93 
94 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dma_channels[chan].lock, flags);
95 	phys_desc = DDADR(chan);
96 
97 	pos += seq_printf(s, "DMA channel %d descriptors :\n", chan);
98 	pos += seq_printf(s, "[%03d] First descriptor unknown\n", 0);
99 	for (i = 1; i < max_show && is_phys_valid(phys_desc); i++) {
100 		desc = phys_to_virt(phys_desc);
101 		dcmd = desc->dcmd;
102 		burst = dbg_burst_from_dcmd(dcmd);
103 		width = (1 << ((dcmd >> 14) & 0x3)) >> 1;
104 
105 		pos += seq_printf(s, "[%03d] Desc at %08lx(virt %p)\n",
106 				  i, phys_desc, desc);
107 		pos += seq_printf(s, "\tDDADR = %08x\n", desc->ddadr);
108 		pos += seq_printf(s, "\tDSADR = %08x\n", desc->dsadr);
109 		pos += seq_printf(s, "\tDTADR = %08x\n", desc->dtadr);
110 		pos += seq_printf(s, "\tDCMD  = %08x (%s%s%s%s%s%s%sburst=%d"
111 				  " width=%d len=%d)\n",
112 				  dcmd,
113 				  DCMD_STR(INCSRCADDR), DCMD_STR(INCTRGADDR),
114 				  DCMD_STR(FLOWSRC), DCMD_STR(FLOWTRG),
115 				  DCMD_STR(STARTIRQEN), DCMD_STR(ENDIRQEN),
116 				  DCMD_STR(ENDIAN), burst, width,
117 				  dcmd & DCMD_LENGTH);
118 		phys_desc = desc->ddadr;
119 	}
120 	if (i == max_show)
121 		pos += seq_printf(s, "[%03d] Desc at %08lx ... max display reached\n",
122 				  i, phys_desc);
123 	else
124 		pos += seq_printf(s, "[%03d] Desc at %08lx is %s\n",
125 				  i, phys_desc, phys_desc == DDADR_STOP ?
126 				  "DDADR_STOP" : "invalid");
127 
128 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_channels[chan].lock, flags);
129 	return pos;
130 }
131 
dbg_show_chan_state(struct seq_file * s,void * p)132 static int dbg_show_chan_state(struct seq_file *s, void *p)
133 {
134 	int pos = 0;
135 	int chan = (int)s->private;
136 	u32 dcsr, dcmd;
137 	int burst, width;
138 	static char *str_prio[] = { "high", "normal", "low" };
139 
140 	dcsr = DCSR(chan);
141 	dcmd = DCMD(chan);
142 	burst = dbg_burst_from_dcmd(dcmd);
143 	width = (1 << ((dcmd >> 14) & 0x3)) >> 1;
144 
145 	pos += seq_printf(s, "DMA channel %d\n", chan);
146 	pos += seq_printf(s, "\tPriority : %s\n",
147 			  str_prio[dma_channels[chan].prio]);
148 	pos += seq_printf(s, "\tUnaligned transfer bit: %s\n",
149 			  DALGN & (1 << chan) ? "yes" : "no");
150 	pos += seq_printf(s, "\tDCSR  = %08x (%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s)\n",
151 			  dcsr, DCSR_STR(RUN), DCSR_STR(NODESC),
152 			  DCSR_STR(STOPIRQEN), DCSR_STR(EORIRQEN),
153 			  DCSR_STR(EORJMPEN), DCSR_STR(EORSTOPEN),
154 			  DCSR_STR(SETCMPST), DCSR_STR(CLRCMPST),
155 			  DCSR_STR(CMPST), DCSR_STR(EORINTR), DCSR_STR(REQPEND),
156 			  DCSR_STR(STOPSTATE), DCSR_STR(ENDINTR),
157 			  DCSR_STR(STARTINTR), DCSR_STR(BUSERR));
158 
159 	pos += seq_printf(s, "\tDCMD  = %08x (%s%s%s%s%s%s%sburst=%d width=%d"
160 			  " len=%d)\n",
161 			  dcmd,
162 			  DCMD_STR(INCSRCADDR), DCMD_STR(INCTRGADDR),
163 			  DCMD_STR(FLOWSRC), DCMD_STR(FLOWTRG),
164 			  DCMD_STR(STARTIRQEN), DCMD_STR(ENDIRQEN),
165 			  DCMD_STR(ENDIAN), burst, width, dcmd & DCMD_LENGTH);
166 	pos += seq_printf(s, "\tDSADR = %08x\n", DSADR(chan));
167 	pos += seq_printf(s, "\tDTADR = %08x\n", DTADR(chan));
168 	pos += seq_printf(s, "\tDDADR = %08x\n", DDADR(chan));
169 	return pos;
170 }
171 
dbg_show_state(struct seq_file * s,void * p)172 static int dbg_show_state(struct seq_file *s, void *p)
173 {
174 	int pos = 0;
175 
176 	/* basic device status */
177 	pos += seq_printf(s, "DMA engine status\n");
178 	pos += seq_printf(s, "\tChannel number: %d\n", num_dma_channels);
179 
180 	return pos;
181 }
182 
183 #define DBGFS_FUNC_DECL(name) \
184 static int dbg_open_##name(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) \
185 { \
186 	return single_open(file, dbg_show_##name, inode->i_private); \
187 } \
188 static const struct file_operations dbg_fops_##name = { \
189 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE, \
190 	.open		= dbg_open_##name, \
191 	.llseek		= seq_lseek, \
192 	.read		= seq_read, \
193 	.release	= single_release, \
194 }
195 
196 DBGFS_FUNC_DECL(state);
197 DBGFS_FUNC_DECL(chan_state);
198 DBGFS_FUNC_DECL(descriptors);
199 DBGFS_FUNC_DECL(requester_chan);
200 
pxa_dma_dbg_alloc_chan(int ch,struct dentry * chandir)201 static struct dentry *pxa_dma_dbg_alloc_chan(int ch, struct dentry *chandir)
202 {
203 	char chan_name[11];
204 	struct dentry *chan, *chan_state = NULL, *chan_descr = NULL;
205 	struct dentry *chan_reqs = NULL;
206 	void *dt;
207 
208 	scnprintf(chan_name, sizeof(chan_name), "%d", ch);
209 	chan = debugfs_create_dir(chan_name, chandir);
210 	dt = (void *)ch;
211 
212 	if (chan)
213 		chan_state = debugfs_create_file("state", 0400, chan, dt,
214 						 &dbg_fops_chan_state);
215 	if (chan_state)
216 		chan_descr = debugfs_create_file("descriptors", 0400, chan, dt,
217 						 &dbg_fops_descriptors);
218 	if (chan_descr)
219 		chan_reqs = debugfs_create_file("requesters", 0400, chan, dt,
220 						&dbg_fops_requester_chan);
221 	if (!chan_reqs)
222 		goto err_state;
223 
224 	return chan;
225 
226 err_state:
227 	debugfs_remove_recursive(chan);
228 	return NULL;
229 }
230 
pxa_dma_init_debugfs(void)231 static void pxa_dma_init_debugfs(void)
232 {
233 	int i;
234 	struct dentry *chandir;
235 
236 	dbgfs_root = debugfs_create_dir(DMA_DEBUG_NAME, NULL);
237 	if (IS_ERR(dbgfs_root) || !dbgfs_root)
238 		goto err_root;
239 
240 	dbgfs_state = debugfs_create_file("state", 0400, dbgfs_root, NULL,
241 					  &dbg_fops_state);
242 	if (!dbgfs_state)
243 		goto err_state;
244 
245 	dbgfs_chan = kmalloc(sizeof(*dbgfs_state) * num_dma_channels,
246 			     GFP_KERNEL);
247 	if (!dbgfs_chan)
248 		goto err_alloc;
249 
250 	chandir = debugfs_create_dir("channels", dbgfs_root);
251 	if (!chandir)
252 		goto err_chandir;
253 
254 	for (i = 0; i < num_dma_channels; i++) {
255 		dbgfs_chan[i] = pxa_dma_dbg_alloc_chan(i, chandir);
256 		if (!dbgfs_chan[i])
257 			goto err_chans;
258 	}
259 
260 	return;
261 err_chans:
262 err_chandir:
263 	kfree(dbgfs_chan);
264 err_alloc:
265 err_state:
266 	debugfs_remove_recursive(dbgfs_root);
267 err_root:
268 	pr_err("pxa_dma: debugfs is not available\n");
269 }
270 
pxa_dma_cleanup_debugfs(void)271 static void __exit pxa_dma_cleanup_debugfs(void)
272 {
273 	debugfs_remove_recursive(dbgfs_root);
274 }
275 #else
pxa_dma_init_debugfs(void)276 static inline void pxa_dma_init_debugfs(void) {}
pxa_dma_cleanup_debugfs(void)277 static inline void pxa_dma_cleanup_debugfs(void) {}
278 #endif
279 
pxa_request_dma(char * name,pxa_dma_prio prio,void (* irq_handler)(int,void *),void * data)280 int pxa_request_dma (char *name, pxa_dma_prio prio,
281 			void (*irq_handler)(int, void *),
282 			void *data)
283 {
284 	unsigned long flags;
285 	int i, found = 0;
286 
287 	/* basic sanity checks */
288 	if (!name || !irq_handler)
289 		return -EINVAL;
290 
291 	local_irq_save(flags);
292 
293 	do {
294 		/* try grabbing a DMA channel with the requested priority */
295 		for (i = 0; i < num_dma_channels; i++) {
296 			if ((dma_channels[i].prio == prio) &&
297 			    !dma_channels[i].name) {
298 				found = 1;
299 				break;
300 			}
301 		}
302 		/* if requested prio group is full, try a hier priority */
303 	} while (!found && prio--);
304 
305 	if (found) {
306 		DCSR(i) = DCSR_STARTINTR|DCSR_ENDINTR|DCSR_BUSERR;
307 		dma_channels[i].name = name;
308 		dma_channels[i].irq_handler = irq_handler;
309 		dma_channels[i].data = data;
310 	} else {
311 		printk (KERN_WARNING "No more available DMA channels for %s\n", name);
312 		i = -ENODEV;
313 	}
314 
315 	local_irq_restore(flags);
316 	return i;
317 }
318 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pxa_request_dma);
319 
pxa_free_dma(int dma_ch)320 void pxa_free_dma (int dma_ch)
321 {
322 	unsigned long flags;
323 
324 	if (!dma_channels[dma_ch].name) {
325 		printk (KERN_CRIT
326 			"%s: trying to free channel %d which is already freed\n",
327 			__func__, dma_ch);
328 		return;
329 	}
330 
331 	local_irq_save(flags);
332 	DCSR(dma_ch) = DCSR_STARTINTR|DCSR_ENDINTR|DCSR_BUSERR;
333 	dma_channels[dma_ch].name = NULL;
334 	local_irq_restore(flags);
335 }
336 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pxa_free_dma);
337 
dma_irq_handler(int irq,void * dev_id)338 static irqreturn_t dma_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
339 {
340 	int i, dint = DINT;
341 	struct dma_channel *channel;
342 
343 	while (dint) {
344 		i = __ffs(dint);
345 		dint &= (dint - 1);
346 		channel = &dma_channels[i];
347 		if (channel->name && channel->irq_handler) {
348 			channel->irq_handler(i, channel->data);
349 		} else {
350 			/*
351 			 * IRQ for an unregistered DMA channel:
352 			 * let's clear the interrupts and disable it.
353 			 */
354 			printk (KERN_WARNING "spurious IRQ for DMA channel %d\n", i);
355 			DCSR(i) = DCSR_STARTINTR|DCSR_ENDINTR|DCSR_BUSERR;
356 		}
357 	}
358 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
359 }
360 
pxa_init_dma(int irq,int num_ch)361 int __init pxa_init_dma(int irq, int num_ch)
362 {
363 	int i, ret;
364 
365 	dma_channels = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dma_channel) * num_ch, GFP_KERNEL);
366 	if (dma_channels == NULL)
367 		return -ENOMEM;
368 
369 	/* dma channel priorities on pxa2xx processors:
370 	 * ch 0 - 3,  16 - 19  <--> (0) DMA_PRIO_HIGH
371 	 * ch 4 - 7,  20 - 23  <--> (1) DMA_PRIO_MEDIUM
372 	 * ch 8 - 15, 24 - 31  <--> (2) DMA_PRIO_LOW
373 	 */
374 	for (i = 0; i < num_ch; i++) {
375 		DCSR(i) = 0;
376 		dma_channels[i].prio = min((i & 0xf) >> 2, DMA_PRIO_LOW);
377 		spin_lock_init(&dma_channels[i].lock);
378 	}
379 
380 	ret = request_irq(irq, dma_irq_handler, 0, "DMA", NULL);
381 	if (ret) {
382 		printk (KERN_CRIT "Wow!  Can't register IRQ for DMA\n");
383 		kfree(dma_channels);
384 		return ret;
385 	}
386 	num_dma_channels = num_ch;
387 
388 	pxa_dma_init_debugfs();
389 
390 	return 0;
391 }
392