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1 /*
2  *  scsi_error.c Copyright (C) 1997 Eric Youngdale
3  *
4  *  SCSI error/timeout handling
5  *      Initial versions: Eric Youngdale.  Based upon conversations with
6  *                        Leonard Zubkoff and David Miller at Linux Expo,
7  *                        ideas originating from all over the place.
8  *
9  *	Restructured scsi_unjam_host and associated functions.
10  *	September 04, 2002 Mike Anderson (andmike@us.ibm.com)
11  *
12  *	Forward port of Russell King's (rmk@arm.linux.org.uk) changes and
13  *	minor cleanups.
14  *	September 30, 2002 Mike Anderson (andmike@us.ibm.com)
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/gfp.h>
20 #include <linux/timer.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/freezer.h>
24 #include <linux/kthread.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
27 #include <linux/delay.h>
28 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
29 
30 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
31 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
32 #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
33 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
34 #include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
35 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
36 #include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
37 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
38 #include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
39 
40 #include "scsi_priv.h"
41 #include "scsi_logging.h"
42 #include "scsi_transport_api.h"
43 
44 #include <trace/events/scsi.h>
45 
46 static void scsi_eh_done(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd);
47 
48 /*
49  * These should *probably* be handled by the host itself.
50  * Since it is allowed to sleep, it probably should.
51  */
52 #define BUS_RESET_SETTLE_TIME   (10)
53 #define HOST_RESET_SETTLE_TIME  (10)
54 
55 static int scsi_eh_try_stu(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd);
56 static int scsi_try_to_abort_cmd(struct scsi_host_template *,
57 				 struct scsi_cmnd *);
58 
59 /* called with shost->host_lock held */
scsi_eh_wakeup(struct Scsi_Host * shost)60 void scsi_eh_wakeup(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
61 {
62 	if (atomic_read(&shost->host_busy) == shost->host_failed) {
63 		trace_scsi_eh_wakeup(shost);
64 		wake_up_process(shost->ehandler);
65 		SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(5, shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
66 			"Waking error handler thread\n"));
67 	}
68 }
69 
70 /**
71  * scsi_schedule_eh - schedule EH for SCSI host
72  * @shost:	SCSI host to invoke error handling on.
73  *
74  * Schedule SCSI EH without scmd.
75  */
scsi_schedule_eh(struct Scsi_Host * shost)76 void scsi_schedule_eh(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
77 {
78 	unsigned long flags;
79 
80 	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
81 
82 	if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_RECOVERY) == 0 ||
83 	    scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY) == 0) {
84 		shost->host_eh_scheduled++;
85 		scsi_eh_wakeup(shost);
86 	}
87 
88 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
89 }
90 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_schedule_eh);
91 
scsi_host_eh_past_deadline(struct Scsi_Host * shost)92 static int scsi_host_eh_past_deadline(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
93 {
94 	if (!shost->last_reset || shost->eh_deadline == -1)
95 		return 0;
96 
97 	/*
98 	 * 32bit accesses are guaranteed to be atomic
99 	 * (on all supported architectures), so instead
100 	 * of using a spinlock we can as well double check
101 	 * if eh_deadline has been set to 'off' during the
102 	 * time_before call.
103 	 */
104 	if (time_before(jiffies, shost->last_reset + shost->eh_deadline) &&
105 	    shost->eh_deadline > -1)
106 		return 0;
107 
108 	return 1;
109 }
110 
111 /**
112  * scmd_eh_abort_handler - Handle command aborts
113  * @work:	command to be aborted.
114  */
115 void
scmd_eh_abort_handler(struct work_struct * work)116 scmd_eh_abort_handler(struct work_struct *work)
117 {
118 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd =
119 		container_of(work, struct scsi_cmnd, abort_work.work);
120 	struct scsi_device *sdev = scmd->device;
121 	int rtn;
122 
123 	if (scsi_host_eh_past_deadline(sdev->host)) {
124 		SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
125 			scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
126 				    "scmd %p eh timeout, not aborting\n",
127 				    scmd));
128 	} else {
129 		SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
130 			scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
131 				    "aborting command %p\n", scmd));
132 		rtn = scsi_try_to_abort_cmd(sdev->host->hostt, scmd);
133 		if (rtn == SUCCESS) {
134 			set_host_byte(scmd, DID_TIME_OUT);
135 			if (scsi_host_eh_past_deadline(sdev->host)) {
136 				SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
137 					scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
138 						    "scmd %p eh timeout, "
139 						    "not retrying aborted "
140 						    "command\n", scmd));
141 			} else if (!scsi_noretry_cmd(scmd) &&
142 			    (++scmd->retries <= scmd->allowed)) {
143 				SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
144 					scmd_printk(KERN_WARNING, scmd,
145 						    "scmd %p retry "
146 						    "aborted command\n", scmd));
147 				scsi_queue_insert(scmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY);
148 				return;
149 			} else {
150 				SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
151 					scmd_printk(KERN_WARNING, scmd,
152 						    "scmd %p finish "
153 						    "aborted command\n", scmd));
154 				scsi_finish_command(scmd);
155 				return;
156 			}
157 		} else {
158 			SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
159 				scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
160 					    "scmd %p abort failed, rtn %d\n",
161 					    scmd, rtn));
162 		}
163 	}
164 
165 	if (!scsi_eh_scmd_add(scmd, 0)) {
166 		SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
167 			scmd_printk(KERN_WARNING, scmd,
168 				    "scmd %p terminate "
169 				    "aborted command\n", scmd));
170 		set_host_byte(scmd, DID_TIME_OUT);
171 		scsi_finish_command(scmd);
172 	}
173 }
174 
175 /**
176  * scsi_abort_command - schedule a command abort
177  * @scmd:	scmd to abort.
178  *
179  * We only need to abort commands after a command timeout
180  */
181 static int
scsi_abort_command(struct scsi_cmnd * scmd)182 scsi_abort_command(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
183 {
184 	struct scsi_device *sdev = scmd->device;
185 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
186 	unsigned long flags;
187 
188 	if (scmd->eh_eflags & SCSI_EH_ABORT_SCHEDULED) {
189 		/*
190 		 * Retry after abort failed, escalate to next level.
191 		 */
192 		scmd->eh_eflags &= ~SCSI_EH_ABORT_SCHEDULED;
193 		SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
194 			scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
195 				    "scmd %p previous abort failed\n", scmd));
196 		BUG_ON(delayed_work_pending(&scmd->abort_work));
197 		return FAILED;
198 	}
199 
200 	/*
201 	 * Do not try a command abort if
202 	 * SCSI EH has already started.
203 	 */
204 	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
205 	if (scsi_host_in_recovery(shost)) {
206 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
207 		SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
208 			scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
209 				    "scmd %p not aborting, host in recovery\n",
210 				    scmd));
211 		return FAILED;
212 	}
213 
214 	if (shost->eh_deadline != -1 && !shost->last_reset)
215 		shost->last_reset = jiffies;
216 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
217 
218 	scmd->eh_eflags |= SCSI_EH_ABORT_SCHEDULED;
219 	SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
220 		scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
221 			    "scmd %p abort scheduled\n", scmd));
222 	queue_delayed_work(shost->tmf_work_q, &scmd->abort_work, HZ / 100);
223 	return SUCCESS;
224 }
225 
226 /**
227  * scsi_eh_scmd_add - add scsi cmd to error handling.
228  * @scmd:	scmd to run eh on.
229  * @eh_flag:	optional SCSI_EH flag.
230  *
231  * Return value:
232  *	0 on failure.
233  */
scsi_eh_scmd_add(struct scsi_cmnd * scmd,int eh_flag)234 int scsi_eh_scmd_add(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, int eh_flag)
235 {
236 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = scmd->device->host;
237 	unsigned long flags;
238 	int ret = 0;
239 
240 	if (!shost->ehandler)
241 		return 0;
242 
243 	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
244 	if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_RECOVERY))
245 		if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY))
246 			goto out_unlock;
247 
248 	if (shost->eh_deadline != -1 && !shost->last_reset)
249 		shost->last_reset = jiffies;
250 
251 	ret = 1;
252 	if (scmd->eh_eflags & SCSI_EH_ABORT_SCHEDULED)
253 		eh_flag &= ~SCSI_EH_CANCEL_CMD;
254 	scmd->eh_eflags |= eh_flag;
255 	list_add_tail(&scmd->eh_entry, &shost->eh_cmd_q);
256 	shost->host_failed++;
257 	scsi_eh_wakeup(shost);
258  out_unlock:
259 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
260 	return ret;
261 }
262 
263 /**
264  * scsi_times_out - Timeout function for normal scsi commands.
265  * @req:	request that is timing out.
266  *
267  * Notes:
268  *     We do not need to lock this.  There is the potential for a race
269  *     only in that the normal completion handling might run, but if the
270  *     normal completion function determines that the timer has already
271  *     fired, then it mustn't do anything.
272  */
scsi_times_out(struct request * req)273 enum blk_eh_timer_return scsi_times_out(struct request *req)
274 {
275 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = req->special;
276 	enum blk_eh_timer_return rtn = BLK_EH_NOT_HANDLED;
277 	struct Scsi_Host *host = scmd->device->host;
278 
279 	trace_scsi_dispatch_cmd_timeout(scmd);
280 	scsi_log_completion(scmd, TIMEOUT_ERROR);
281 
282 	if (host->eh_deadline != -1 && !host->last_reset)
283 		host->last_reset = jiffies;
284 
285 	if (host->transportt->eh_timed_out)
286 		rtn = host->transportt->eh_timed_out(scmd);
287 	else if (host->hostt->eh_timed_out)
288 		rtn = host->hostt->eh_timed_out(scmd);
289 
290 	if (rtn == BLK_EH_NOT_HANDLED) {
291 		if (!host->hostt->no_async_abort &&
292 		    scsi_abort_command(scmd) == SUCCESS)
293 			return BLK_EH_NOT_HANDLED;
294 
295 		set_host_byte(scmd, DID_TIME_OUT);
296 		if (!scsi_eh_scmd_add(scmd, SCSI_EH_CANCEL_CMD))
297 			rtn = BLK_EH_HANDLED;
298 	}
299 
300 	return rtn;
301 }
302 
303 /**
304  * scsi_block_when_processing_errors - Prevent cmds from being queued.
305  * @sdev:	Device on which we are performing recovery.
306  *
307  * Description:
308  *     We block until the host is out of error recovery, and then check to
309  *     see whether the host or the device is offline.
310  *
311  * Return value:
312  *     0 when dev was taken offline by error recovery. 1 OK to proceed.
313  */
scsi_block_when_processing_errors(struct scsi_device * sdev)314 int scsi_block_when_processing_errors(struct scsi_device *sdev)
315 {
316 	int online;
317 
318 	wait_event(sdev->host->host_wait, !scsi_host_in_recovery(sdev->host));
319 
320 	online = scsi_device_online(sdev);
321 
322 	SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(5, sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
323 		"%s: rtn: %d\n", __func__, online));
324 
325 	return online;
326 }
327 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_block_when_processing_errors);
328 
329 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING
330 /**
331  * scsi_eh_prt_fail_stats - Log info on failures.
332  * @shost:	scsi host being recovered.
333  * @work_q:	Queue of scsi cmds to process.
334  */
scsi_eh_prt_fail_stats(struct Scsi_Host * shost,struct list_head * work_q)335 static inline void scsi_eh_prt_fail_stats(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
336 					  struct list_head *work_q)
337 {
338 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd;
339 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
340 	int total_failures = 0;
341 	int cmd_failed = 0;
342 	int cmd_cancel = 0;
343 	int devices_failed = 0;
344 
345 	shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
346 		list_for_each_entry(scmd, work_q, eh_entry) {
347 			if (scmd->device == sdev) {
348 				++total_failures;
349 				if (scmd->eh_eflags & SCSI_EH_CANCEL_CMD)
350 					++cmd_cancel;
351 				else
352 					++cmd_failed;
353 			}
354 		}
355 
356 		if (cmd_cancel || cmd_failed) {
357 			SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
358 				sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
359 					    "%s: cmds failed: %d, cancel: %d\n",
360 					    __func__, cmd_failed,
361 					    cmd_cancel));
362 			cmd_cancel = 0;
363 			cmd_failed = 0;
364 			++devices_failed;
365 		}
366 	}
367 
368 	SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(2, shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
369 				   "Total of %d commands on %d"
370 				   " devices require eh work\n",
371 				   total_failures, devices_failed));
372 }
373 #endif
374 
375  /**
376  * scsi_report_lun_change - Set flag on all *other* devices on the same target
377  *                          to indicate that a UNIT ATTENTION is expected.
378  * @sdev:	Device reporting the UNIT ATTENTION
379  */
scsi_report_lun_change(struct scsi_device * sdev)380 static void scsi_report_lun_change(struct scsi_device *sdev)
381 {
382 	sdev->sdev_target->expecting_lun_change = 1;
383 }
384 
385 /**
386  * scsi_report_sense - Examine scsi sense information and log messages for
387  *		       certain conditions, also issue uevents for some of them.
388  * @sdev:	Device reporting the sense code
389  * @sshdr:	sshdr to be examined
390  */
scsi_report_sense(struct scsi_device * sdev,struct scsi_sense_hdr * sshdr)391 static void scsi_report_sense(struct scsi_device *sdev,
392 			      struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
393 {
394 	enum scsi_device_event evt_type = SDEV_EVT_MAXBITS;	/* i.e. none */
395 
396 	if (sshdr->sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION) {
397 		if (sshdr->asc == 0x3f && sshdr->ascq == 0x03) {
398 			evt_type = SDEV_EVT_INQUIRY_CHANGE_REPORTED;
399 			sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdev,
400 				    "Inquiry data has changed");
401 		} else if (sshdr->asc == 0x3f && sshdr->ascq == 0x0e) {
402 			evt_type = SDEV_EVT_LUN_CHANGE_REPORTED;
403 			scsi_report_lun_change(sdev);
404 			sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdev,
405 				    "Warning! Received an indication that the "
406 				    "LUN assignments on this target have "
407 				    "changed. The Linux SCSI layer does not "
408 				    "automatically remap LUN assignments.\n");
409 		} else if (sshdr->asc == 0x3f)
410 			sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdev,
411 				    "Warning! Received an indication that the "
412 				    "operating parameters on this target have "
413 				    "changed. The Linux SCSI layer does not "
414 				    "automatically adjust these parameters.\n");
415 
416 		if (sshdr->asc == 0x38 && sshdr->ascq == 0x07) {
417 			evt_type = SDEV_EVT_SOFT_THRESHOLD_REACHED_REPORTED;
418 			sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdev,
419 				    "Warning! Received an indication that the "
420 				    "LUN reached a thin provisioning soft "
421 				    "threshold.\n");
422 		}
423 
424 		if (sshdr->asc == 0x2a && sshdr->ascq == 0x01) {
425 			evt_type = SDEV_EVT_MODE_PARAMETER_CHANGE_REPORTED;
426 			sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdev,
427 				    "Mode parameters changed");
428 		} else if (sshdr->asc == 0x2a && sshdr->ascq == 0x09) {
429 			evt_type = SDEV_EVT_CAPACITY_CHANGE_REPORTED;
430 			sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdev,
431 				    "Capacity data has changed");
432 		} else if (sshdr->asc == 0x2a)
433 			sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdev,
434 				    "Parameters changed");
435 	}
436 
437 	if (evt_type != SDEV_EVT_MAXBITS) {
438 		set_bit(evt_type, sdev->pending_events);
439 		schedule_work(&sdev->event_work);
440 	}
441 }
442 
443 /**
444  * scsi_check_sense - Examine scsi cmd sense
445  * @scmd:	Cmd to have sense checked.
446  *
447  * Return value:
448  *	SUCCESS or FAILED or NEEDS_RETRY or ADD_TO_MLQUEUE
449  *
450  * Notes:
451  *	When a deferred error is detected the current command has
452  *	not been executed and needs retrying.
453  */
scsi_check_sense(struct scsi_cmnd * scmd)454 static int scsi_check_sense(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
455 {
456 	struct scsi_device *sdev = scmd->device;
457 	struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
458 
459 	if (! scsi_command_normalize_sense(scmd, &sshdr))
460 		return FAILED;	/* no valid sense data */
461 
462 	scsi_report_sense(sdev, &sshdr);
463 
464 	if (scsi_sense_is_deferred(&sshdr))
465 		return NEEDS_RETRY;
466 
467 	if (sdev->scsi_dh_data && sdev->scsi_dh_data->scsi_dh &&
468 			sdev->scsi_dh_data->scsi_dh->check_sense) {
469 		int rc;
470 
471 		rc = sdev->scsi_dh_data->scsi_dh->check_sense(sdev, &sshdr);
472 		if (rc != SCSI_RETURN_NOT_HANDLED)
473 			return rc;
474 		/* handler does not care. Drop down to default handling */
475 	}
476 
477 	if (scmd->cmnd[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY && scmd->scsi_done != scsi_eh_done)
478 		/*
479 		 * nasty: for mid-layer issued TURs, we need to return the
480 		 * actual sense data without any recovery attempt.  For eh
481 		 * issued ones, we need to try to recover and interpret
482 		 */
483 		return SUCCESS;
484 
485 	/*
486 	 * Previous logic looked for FILEMARK, EOM or ILI which are
487 	 * mainly associated with tapes and returned SUCCESS.
488 	 */
489 	if (sshdr.response_code == 0x70) {
490 		/* fixed format */
491 		if (scmd->sense_buffer[2] & 0xe0)
492 			return SUCCESS;
493 	} else {
494 		/*
495 		 * descriptor format: look for "stream commands sense data
496 		 * descriptor" (see SSC-3). Assume single sense data
497 		 * descriptor. Ignore ILI from SBC-2 READ LONG and WRITE LONG.
498 		 */
499 		if ((sshdr.additional_length > 3) &&
500 		    (scmd->sense_buffer[8] == 0x4) &&
501 		    (scmd->sense_buffer[11] & 0xe0))
502 			return SUCCESS;
503 	}
504 
505 	switch (sshdr.sense_key) {
506 	case NO_SENSE:
507 		return SUCCESS;
508 	case RECOVERED_ERROR:
509 		return /* soft_error */ SUCCESS;
510 
511 	case ABORTED_COMMAND:
512 		if (sshdr.asc == 0x10) /* DIF */
513 			return SUCCESS;
514 
515 		return NEEDS_RETRY;
516 	case NOT_READY:
517 	case UNIT_ATTENTION:
518 		/*
519 		 * if we are expecting a cc/ua because of a bus reset that we
520 		 * performed, treat this just as a retry.  otherwise this is
521 		 * information that we should pass up to the upper-level driver
522 		 * so that we can deal with it there.
523 		 */
524 		if (scmd->device->expecting_cc_ua) {
525 			/*
526 			 * Because some device does not queue unit
527 			 * attentions correctly, we carefully check
528 			 * additional sense code and qualifier so as
529 			 * not to squash media change unit attention.
530 			 */
531 			if (sshdr.asc != 0x28 || sshdr.ascq != 0x00) {
532 				scmd->device->expecting_cc_ua = 0;
533 				return NEEDS_RETRY;
534 			}
535 		}
536 		/*
537 		 * we might also expect a cc/ua if another LUN on the target
538 		 * reported a UA with an ASC/ASCQ of 3F 0E -
539 		 * REPORTED LUNS DATA HAS CHANGED.
540 		 */
541 		if (scmd->device->sdev_target->expecting_lun_change &&
542 		    sshdr.asc == 0x3f && sshdr.ascq == 0x0e)
543 			return NEEDS_RETRY;
544 		/*
545 		 * if the device is in the process of becoming ready, we
546 		 * should retry.
547 		 */
548 		if ((sshdr.asc == 0x04) && (sshdr.ascq == 0x01))
549 			return NEEDS_RETRY;
550 		/*
551 		 * if the device is not started, we need to wake
552 		 * the error handler to start the motor
553 		 */
554 		if (scmd->device->allow_restart &&
555 		    (sshdr.asc == 0x04) && (sshdr.ascq == 0x02))
556 			return FAILED;
557 		/*
558 		 * Pass the UA upwards for a determination in the completion
559 		 * functions.
560 		 */
561 		return SUCCESS;
562 
563 		/* these are not supported */
564 	case DATA_PROTECT:
565 		if (sshdr.asc == 0x27 && sshdr.ascq == 0x07) {
566 			/* Thin provisioning hard threshold reached */
567 			set_host_byte(scmd, DID_ALLOC_FAILURE);
568 			return SUCCESS;
569 		}
570 	case COPY_ABORTED:
571 	case VOLUME_OVERFLOW:
572 	case MISCOMPARE:
573 	case BLANK_CHECK:
574 		set_host_byte(scmd, DID_TARGET_FAILURE);
575 		return SUCCESS;
576 
577 	case MEDIUM_ERROR:
578 		if (sshdr.asc == 0x11 || /* UNRECOVERED READ ERR */
579 		    sshdr.asc == 0x13 || /* AMNF DATA FIELD */
580 		    sshdr.asc == 0x14) { /* RECORD NOT FOUND */
581 			set_host_byte(scmd, DID_MEDIUM_ERROR);
582 			return SUCCESS;
583 		}
584 		return NEEDS_RETRY;
585 
586 	case HARDWARE_ERROR:
587 		if (scmd->device->retry_hwerror)
588 			return ADD_TO_MLQUEUE;
589 		else
590 			set_host_byte(scmd, DID_TARGET_FAILURE);
591 
592 	case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
593 		if (sshdr.asc == 0x20 || /* Invalid command operation code */
594 		    sshdr.asc == 0x21 || /* Logical block address out of range */
595 		    sshdr.asc == 0x24 || /* Invalid field in cdb */
596 		    sshdr.asc == 0x26) { /* Parameter value invalid */
597 			set_host_byte(scmd, DID_TARGET_FAILURE);
598 		}
599 		return SUCCESS;
600 
601 	default:
602 		return SUCCESS;
603 	}
604 }
605 
scsi_handle_queue_ramp_up(struct scsi_device * sdev)606 static void scsi_handle_queue_ramp_up(struct scsi_device *sdev)
607 {
608 	struct scsi_host_template *sht = sdev->host->hostt;
609 	struct scsi_device *tmp_sdev;
610 
611 	if (!sht->change_queue_depth ||
612 	    sdev->queue_depth >= sdev->max_queue_depth)
613 		return;
614 
615 	if (time_before(jiffies,
616 	    sdev->last_queue_ramp_up + sdev->queue_ramp_up_period))
617 		return;
618 
619 	if (time_before(jiffies,
620 	    sdev->last_queue_full_time + sdev->queue_ramp_up_period))
621 		return;
622 
623 	/*
624 	 * Walk all devices of a target and do
625 	 * ramp up on them.
626 	 */
627 	shost_for_each_device(tmp_sdev, sdev->host) {
628 		if (tmp_sdev->channel != sdev->channel ||
629 		    tmp_sdev->id != sdev->id ||
630 		    tmp_sdev->queue_depth == sdev->max_queue_depth)
631 			continue;
632 		/*
633 		 * call back into LLD to increase queue_depth by one
634 		 * with ramp up reason code.
635 		 */
636 		sht->change_queue_depth(tmp_sdev, tmp_sdev->queue_depth + 1,
637 					SCSI_QDEPTH_RAMP_UP);
638 		sdev->last_queue_ramp_up = jiffies;
639 	}
640 }
641 
scsi_handle_queue_full(struct scsi_device * sdev)642 static void scsi_handle_queue_full(struct scsi_device *sdev)
643 {
644 	struct scsi_host_template *sht = sdev->host->hostt;
645 	struct scsi_device *tmp_sdev;
646 
647 	if (!sht->change_queue_depth)
648 		return;
649 
650 	shost_for_each_device(tmp_sdev, sdev->host) {
651 		if (tmp_sdev->channel != sdev->channel ||
652 		    tmp_sdev->id != sdev->id)
653 			continue;
654 		/*
655 		 * We do not know the number of commands that were at
656 		 * the device when we got the queue full so we start
657 		 * from the highest possible value and work our way down.
658 		 */
659 		sht->change_queue_depth(tmp_sdev, tmp_sdev->queue_depth - 1,
660 					SCSI_QDEPTH_QFULL);
661 	}
662 }
663 
664 /**
665  * scsi_eh_completed_normally - Disposition a eh cmd on return from LLD.
666  * @scmd:	SCSI cmd to examine.
667  *
668  * Notes:
669  *    This is *only* called when we are examining the status of commands
670  *    queued during error recovery.  the main difference here is that we
671  *    don't allow for the possibility of retries here, and we are a lot
672  *    more restrictive about what we consider acceptable.
673  */
scsi_eh_completed_normally(struct scsi_cmnd * scmd)674 static int scsi_eh_completed_normally(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
675 {
676 	/*
677 	 * first check the host byte, to see if there is anything in there
678 	 * that would indicate what we need to do.
679 	 */
680 	if (host_byte(scmd->result) == DID_RESET) {
681 		/*
682 		 * rats.  we are already in the error handler, so we now
683 		 * get to try and figure out what to do next.  if the sense
684 		 * is valid, we have a pretty good idea of what to do.
685 		 * if not, we mark it as FAILED.
686 		 */
687 		return scsi_check_sense(scmd);
688 	}
689 	if (host_byte(scmd->result) != DID_OK)
690 		return FAILED;
691 
692 	/*
693 	 * next, check the message byte.
694 	 */
695 	if (msg_byte(scmd->result) != COMMAND_COMPLETE)
696 		return FAILED;
697 
698 	/*
699 	 * now, check the status byte to see if this indicates
700 	 * anything special.
701 	 */
702 	switch (status_byte(scmd->result)) {
703 	case GOOD:
704 		scsi_handle_queue_ramp_up(scmd->device);
705 	case COMMAND_TERMINATED:
706 		return SUCCESS;
707 	case CHECK_CONDITION:
708 		return scsi_check_sense(scmd);
709 	case CONDITION_GOOD:
710 	case INTERMEDIATE_GOOD:
711 	case INTERMEDIATE_C_GOOD:
712 		/*
713 		 * who knows?  FIXME(eric)
714 		 */
715 		return SUCCESS;
716 	case RESERVATION_CONFLICT:
717 		if (scmd->cmnd[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY)
718 			/* it is a success, we probed the device and
719 			 * found it */
720 			return SUCCESS;
721 		/* otherwise, we failed to send the command */
722 		return FAILED;
723 	case QUEUE_FULL:
724 		scsi_handle_queue_full(scmd->device);
725 		/* fall through */
726 	case BUSY:
727 		return NEEDS_RETRY;
728 	default:
729 		return FAILED;
730 	}
731 	return FAILED;
732 }
733 
734 /**
735  * scsi_eh_done - Completion function for error handling.
736  * @scmd:	Cmd that is done.
737  */
scsi_eh_done(struct scsi_cmnd * scmd)738 static void scsi_eh_done(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
739 {
740 	struct completion *eh_action;
741 
742 	SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
743 			"%s scmd: %p result: %x\n",
744 			__func__, scmd, scmd->result));
745 
746 	eh_action = scmd->device->host->eh_action;
747 	if (eh_action)
748 		complete(eh_action);
749 }
750 
751 /**
752  * scsi_try_host_reset - ask host adapter to reset itself
753  * @scmd:	SCSI cmd to send host reset.
754  */
scsi_try_host_reset(struct scsi_cmnd * scmd)755 static int scsi_try_host_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
756 {
757 	unsigned long flags;
758 	int rtn;
759 	struct Scsi_Host *host = scmd->device->host;
760 	struct scsi_host_template *hostt = host->hostt;
761 
762 	SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
763 		shost_printk(KERN_INFO, host, "Snd Host RST\n"));
764 
765 	if (!hostt->eh_host_reset_handler)
766 		return FAILED;
767 
768 	rtn = hostt->eh_host_reset_handler(scmd);
769 
770 	if (rtn == SUCCESS) {
771 		if (!hostt->skip_settle_delay)
772 			ssleep(HOST_RESET_SETTLE_TIME);
773 		spin_lock_irqsave(host->host_lock, flags);
774 		scsi_report_bus_reset(host, scmd_channel(scmd));
775 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(host->host_lock, flags);
776 	}
777 
778 	return rtn;
779 }
780 
781 /**
782  * scsi_try_bus_reset - ask host to perform a bus reset
783  * @scmd:	SCSI cmd to send bus reset.
784  */
scsi_try_bus_reset(struct scsi_cmnd * scmd)785 static int scsi_try_bus_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
786 {
787 	unsigned long flags;
788 	int rtn;
789 	struct Scsi_Host *host = scmd->device->host;
790 	struct scsi_host_template *hostt = host->hostt;
791 
792 	SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
793 		"%s: Snd Bus RST\n", __func__));
794 
795 	if (!hostt->eh_bus_reset_handler)
796 		return FAILED;
797 
798 	rtn = hostt->eh_bus_reset_handler(scmd);
799 
800 	if (rtn == SUCCESS) {
801 		if (!hostt->skip_settle_delay)
802 			ssleep(BUS_RESET_SETTLE_TIME);
803 		spin_lock_irqsave(host->host_lock, flags);
804 		scsi_report_bus_reset(host, scmd_channel(scmd));
805 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(host->host_lock, flags);
806 	}
807 
808 	return rtn;
809 }
810 
__scsi_report_device_reset(struct scsi_device * sdev,void * data)811 static void __scsi_report_device_reset(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
812 {
813 	sdev->was_reset = 1;
814 	sdev->expecting_cc_ua = 1;
815 }
816 
817 /**
818  * scsi_try_target_reset - Ask host to perform a target reset
819  * @scmd:	SCSI cmd used to send a target reset
820  *
821  * Notes:
822  *    There is no timeout for this operation.  if this operation is
823  *    unreliable for a given host, then the host itself needs to put a
824  *    timer on it, and set the host back to a consistent state prior to
825  *    returning.
826  */
scsi_try_target_reset(struct scsi_cmnd * scmd)827 static int scsi_try_target_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
828 {
829 	unsigned long flags;
830 	int rtn;
831 	struct Scsi_Host *host = scmd->device->host;
832 	struct scsi_host_template *hostt = host->hostt;
833 
834 	if (!hostt->eh_target_reset_handler)
835 		return FAILED;
836 
837 	rtn = hostt->eh_target_reset_handler(scmd);
838 	if (rtn == SUCCESS) {
839 		spin_lock_irqsave(host->host_lock, flags);
840 		__starget_for_each_device(scsi_target(scmd->device), NULL,
841 					  __scsi_report_device_reset);
842 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(host->host_lock, flags);
843 	}
844 
845 	return rtn;
846 }
847 
848 /**
849  * scsi_try_bus_device_reset - Ask host to perform a BDR on a dev
850  * @scmd:	SCSI cmd used to send BDR
851  *
852  * Notes:
853  *    There is no timeout for this operation.  if this operation is
854  *    unreliable for a given host, then the host itself needs to put a
855  *    timer on it, and set the host back to a consistent state prior to
856  *    returning.
857  */
scsi_try_bus_device_reset(struct scsi_cmnd * scmd)858 static int scsi_try_bus_device_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
859 {
860 	int rtn;
861 	struct scsi_host_template *hostt = scmd->device->host->hostt;
862 
863 	if (!hostt->eh_device_reset_handler)
864 		return FAILED;
865 
866 	rtn = hostt->eh_device_reset_handler(scmd);
867 	if (rtn == SUCCESS)
868 		__scsi_report_device_reset(scmd->device, NULL);
869 	return rtn;
870 }
871 
scsi_try_to_abort_cmd(struct scsi_host_template * hostt,struct scsi_cmnd * scmd)872 static int scsi_try_to_abort_cmd(struct scsi_host_template *hostt, struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
873 {
874 	if (!hostt->eh_abort_handler)
875 		return FAILED;
876 
877 	return hostt->eh_abort_handler(scmd);
878 }
879 
scsi_abort_eh_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd * scmd)880 static void scsi_abort_eh_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
881 {
882 	if (scsi_try_to_abort_cmd(scmd->device->host->hostt, scmd) != SUCCESS)
883 		if (scsi_try_bus_device_reset(scmd) != SUCCESS)
884 			if (scsi_try_target_reset(scmd) != SUCCESS)
885 				if (scsi_try_bus_reset(scmd) != SUCCESS)
886 					scsi_try_host_reset(scmd);
887 }
888 
889 /**
890  * scsi_eh_prep_cmnd  - Save a scsi command info as part of error recovery
891  * @scmd:       SCSI command structure to hijack
892  * @ses:        structure to save restore information
893  * @cmnd:       CDB to send. Can be NULL if no new cmnd is needed
894  * @cmnd_size:  size in bytes of @cmnd (must be <= BLK_MAX_CDB)
895  * @sense_bytes: size of sense data to copy. or 0 (if != 0 @cmnd is ignored)
896  *
897  * This function is used to save a scsi command information before re-execution
898  * as part of the error recovery process.  If @sense_bytes is 0 the command
899  * sent must be one that does not transfer any data.  If @sense_bytes != 0
900  * @cmnd is ignored and this functions sets up a REQUEST_SENSE command
901  * and cmnd buffers to read @sense_bytes into @scmd->sense_buffer.
902  */
scsi_eh_prep_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd * scmd,struct scsi_eh_save * ses,unsigned char * cmnd,int cmnd_size,unsigned sense_bytes)903 void scsi_eh_prep_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, struct scsi_eh_save *ses,
904 			unsigned char *cmnd, int cmnd_size, unsigned sense_bytes)
905 {
906 	struct scsi_device *sdev = scmd->device;
907 
908 	/*
909 	 * We need saved copies of a number of fields - this is because
910 	 * error handling may need to overwrite these with different values
911 	 * to run different commands, and once error handling is complete,
912 	 * we will need to restore these values prior to running the actual
913 	 * command.
914 	 */
915 	ses->cmd_len = scmd->cmd_len;
916 	ses->cmnd = scmd->cmnd;
917 	ses->data_direction = scmd->sc_data_direction;
918 	ses->sdb = scmd->sdb;
919 	ses->next_rq = scmd->request->next_rq;
920 	ses->result = scmd->result;
921 	ses->underflow = scmd->underflow;
922 	ses->prot_op = scmd->prot_op;
923 
924 	scmd->prot_op = SCSI_PROT_NORMAL;
925 	scmd->eh_eflags = 0;
926 	scmd->cmnd = ses->eh_cmnd;
927 	memset(scmd->cmnd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
928 	memset(&scmd->sdb, 0, sizeof(scmd->sdb));
929 	scmd->request->next_rq = NULL;
930 	scmd->result = 0;
931 
932 	if (sense_bytes) {
933 		scmd->sdb.length = min_t(unsigned, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
934 					 sense_bytes);
935 		sg_init_one(&ses->sense_sgl, scmd->sense_buffer,
936 			    scmd->sdb.length);
937 		scmd->sdb.table.sgl = &ses->sense_sgl;
938 		scmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
939 		scmd->sdb.table.nents = 1;
940 		scmd->cmnd[0] = REQUEST_SENSE;
941 		scmd->cmnd[4] = scmd->sdb.length;
942 		scmd->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(scmd->cmnd[0]);
943 	} else {
944 		scmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_NONE;
945 		if (cmnd) {
946 			BUG_ON(cmnd_size > BLK_MAX_CDB);
947 			memcpy(scmd->cmnd, cmnd, cmnd_size);
948 			scmd->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(scmd->cmnd[0]);
949 		}
950 	}
951 
952 	scmd->underflow = 0;
953 
954 	if (sdev->scsi_level <= SCSI_2 && sdev->scsi_level != SCSI_UNKNOWN)
955 		scmd->cmnd[1] = (scmd->cmnd[1] & 0x1f) |
956 			(sdev->lun << 5 & 0xe0);
957 
958 	/*
959 	 * Zero the sense buffer.  The scsi spec mandates that any
960 	 * untransferred sense data should be interpreted as being zero.
961 	 */
962 	memset(scmd->sense_buffer, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
963 }
964 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_eh_prep_cmnd);
965 
966 /**
967  * scsi_eh_restore_cmnd  - Restore a scsi command info as part of error recovery
968  * @scmd:       SCSI command structure to restore
969  * @ses:        saved information from a coresponding call to scsi_eh_prep_cmnd
970  *
971  * Undo any damage done by above scsi_eh_prep_cmnd().
972  */
scsi_eh_restore_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd * scmd,struct scsi_eh_save * ses)973 void scsi_eh_restore_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd* scmd, struct scsi_eh_save *ses)
974 {
975 	/*
976 	 * Restore original data
977 	 */
978 	scmd->cmd_len = ses->cmd_len;
979 	scmd->cmnd = ses->cmnd;
980 	scmd->sc_data_direction = ses->data_direction;
981 	scmd->sdb = ses->sdb;
982 	scmd->request->next_rq = ses->next_rq;
983 	scmd->result = ses->result;
984 	scmd->underflow = ses->underflow;
985 	scmd->prot_op = ses->prot_op;
986 }
987 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_eh_restore_cmnd);
988 
989 /**
990  * scsi_send_eh_cmnd  - submit a scsi command as part of error recovery
991  * @scmd:       SCSI command structure to hijack
992  * @cmnd:       CDB to send
993  * @cmnd_size:  size in bytes of @cmnd
994  * @timeout:    timeout for this request
995  * @sense_bytes: size of sense data to copy or 0
996  *
997  * This function is used to send a scsi command down to a target device
998  * as part of the error recovery process. See also scsi_eh_prep_cmnd() above.
999  *
1000  * Return value:
1001  *    SUCCESS or FAILED or NEEDS_RETRY
1002  */
scsi_send_eh_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd * scmd,unsigned char * cmnd,int cmnd_size,int timeout,unsigned sense_bytes)1003 static int scsi_send_eh_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, unsigned char *cmnd,
1004 			     int cmnd_size, int timeout, unsigned sense_bytes)
1005 {
1006 	struct scsi_device *sdev = scmd->device;
1007 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
1008 	DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(done);
1009 	unsigned long timeleft = timeout;
1010 	struct scsi_eh_save ses;
1011 	const unsigned long stall_for = msecs_to_jiffies(100);
1012 	int rtn;
1013 
1014 retry:
1015 	scsi_eh_prep_cmnd(scmd, &ses, cmnd, cmnd_size, sense_bytes);
1016 	shost->eh_action = &done;
1017 
1018 	scsi_log_send(scmd);
1019 	scmd->scsi_done = scsi_eh_done;
1020 	rtn = shost->hostt->queuecommand(shost, scmd);
1021 	if (rtn) {
1022 		if (timeleft > stall_for) {
1023 			scsi_eh_restore_cmnd(scmd, &ses);
1024 			timeleft -= stall_for;
1025 			msleep(jiffies_to_msecs(stall_for));
1026 			goto retry;
1027 		}
1028 		/* signal not to enter either branch of the if () below */
1029 		timeleft = 0;
1030 		rtn = FAILED;
1031 	} else {
1032 		timeleft = wait_for_completion_timeout(&done, timeout);
1033 		rtn = SUCCESS;
1034 	}
1035 
1036 	shost->eh_action = NULL;
1037 
1038 	scsi_log_completion(scmd, rtn);
1039 
1040 	SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
1041 			"%s: scmd: %p, timeleft: %ld\n",
1042 			__func__, scmd, timeleft));
1043 
1044 	/*
1045 	 * If there is time left scsi_eh_done got called, and we will examine
1046 	 * the actual status codes to see whether the command actually did
1047 	 * complete normally, else if we have a zero return and no time left,
1048 	 * the command must still be pending, so abort it and return FAILED.
1049 	 * If we never actually managed to issue the command, because
1050 	 * ->queuecommand() kept returning non zero, use the rtn = FAILED
1051 	 * value above (so don't execute either branch of the if)
1052 	 */
1053 	if (timeleft) {
1054 		rtn = scsi_eh_completed_normally(scmd);
1055 		SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
1056 			"%s: scsi_eh_completed_normally %x\n", __func__, rtn));
1057 
1058 		switch (rtn) {
1059 		case SUCCESS:
1060 		case NEEDS_RETRY:
1061 		case FAILED:
1062 			break;
1063 		case ADD_TO_MLQUEUE:
1064 			rtn = NEEDS_RETRY;
1065 			break;
1066 		default:
1067 			rtn = FAILED;
1068 			break;
1069 		}
1070 	} else if (rtn != FAILED) {
1071 		scsi_abort_eh_cmnd(scmd);
1072 		rtn = FAILED;
1073 	}
1074 
1075 	scsi_eh_restore_cmnd(scmd, &ses);
1076 
1077 	return rtn;
1078 }
1079 
1080 /**
1081  * scsi_request_sense - Request sense data from a particular target.
1082  * @scmd:	SCSI cmd for request sense.
1083  *
1084  * Notes:
1085  *    Some hosts automatically obtain this information, others require
1086  *    that we obtain it on our own. This function will *not* return until
1087  *    the command either times out, or it completes.
1088  */
scsi_request_sense(struct scsi_cmnd * scmd)1089 static int scsi_request_sense(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
1090 {
1091 	return scsi_send_eh_cmnd(scmd, NULL, 0, scmd->device->eh_timeout, ~0);
1092 }
1093 
scsi_eh_action(struct scsi_cmnd * scmd,int rtn)1094 static int scsi_eh_action(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, int rtn)
1095 {
1096 	if (scmd->request->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC) {
1097 		struct scsi_driver *sdrv = scsi_cmd_to_driver(scmd);
1098 		if (sdrv->eh_action)
1099 			rtn = sdrv->eh_action(scmd, rtn);
1100 	}
1101 	return rtn;
1102 }
1103 
1104 /**
1105  * scsi_eh_finish_cmd - Handle a cmd that eh is finished with.
1106  * @scmd:	Original SCSI cmd that eh has finished.
1107  * @done_q:	Queue for processed commands.
1108  *
1109  * Notes:
1110  *    We don't want to use the normal command completion while we are are
1111  *    still handling errors - it may cause other commands to be queued,
1112  *    and that would disturb what we are doing.  Thus we really want to
1113  *    keep a list of pending commands for final completion, and once we
1114  *    are ready to leave error handling we handle completion for real.
1115  */
scsi_eh_finish_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd * scmd,struct list_head * done_q)1116 void scsi_eh_finish_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, struct list_head *done_q)
1117 {
1118 	scmd->eh_eflags = 0;
1119 	list_move_tail(&scmd->eh_entry, done_q);
1120 }
1121 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_eh_finish_cmd);
1122 
1123 /**
1124  * scsi_eh_get_sense - Get device sense data.
1125  * @work_q:	Queue of commands to process.
1126  * @done_q:	Queue of processed commands.
1127  *
1128  * Description:
1129  *    See if we need to request sense information.  if so, then get it
1130  *    now, so we have a better idea of what to do.
1131  *
1132  * Notes:
1133  *    This has the unfortunate side effect that if a shost adapter does
1134  *    not automatically request sense information, we end up shutting
1135  *    it down before we request it.
1136  *
1137  *    All drivers should request sense information internally these days,
1138  *    so for now all I have to say is tough noogies if you end up in here.
1139  *
1140  *    XXX: Long term this code should go away, but that needs an audit of
1141  *         all LLDDs first.
1142  */
scsi_eh_get_sense(struct list_head * work_q,struct list_head * done_q)1143 int scsi_eh_get_sense(struct list_head *work_q,
1144 		      struct list_head *done_q)
1145 {
1146 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *next;
1147 	struct Scsi_Host *shost;
1148 	int rtn;
1149 
1150 	list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, work_q, eh_entry) {
1151 		if ((scmd->eh_eflags & SCSI_EH_CANCEL_CMD) ||
1152 		    SCSI_SENSE_VALID(scmd))
1153 			continue;
1154 
1155 		shost = scmd->device->host;
1156 		if (scsi_host_eh_past_deadline(shost)) {
1157 			SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1158 				shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
1159 					    "skip %s, past eh deadline\n",
1160 					     __func__));
1161 			break;
1162 		}
1163 		if (status_byte(scmd->result) != CHECK_CONDITION)
1164 			/*
1165 			 * don't request sense if there's no check condition
1166 			 * status because the error we're processing isn't one
1167 			 * that has a sense code (and some devices get
1168 			 * confused by sense requests out of the blue)
1169 			 */
1170 			continue;
1171 
1172 		SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(2, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
1173 						  "%s: requesting sense\n",
1174 						  current->comm));
1175 		rtn = scsi_request_sense(scmd);
1176 		if (rtn != SUCCESS)
1177 			continue;
1178 
1179 		SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
1180 			"sense requested for %p result %x\n",
1181 			scmd, scmd->result));
1182 		SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, scsi_print_sense("bh", scmd));
1183 
1184 		rtn = scsi_decide_disposition(scmd);
1185 
1186 		/*
1187 		 * if the result was normal, then just pass it along to the
1188 		 * upper level.
1189 		 */
1190 		if (rtn == SUCCESS)
1191 			/* we don't want this command reissued, just
1192 			 * finished with the sense data, so set
1193 			 * retries to the max allowed to ensure it
1194 			 * won't get reissued */
1195 			scmd->retries = scmd->allowed;
1196 		else if (rtn != NEEDS_RETRY)
1197 			continue;
1198 
1199 		scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd, done_q);
1200 	}
1201 
1202 	return list_empty(work_q);
1203 }
1204 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_eh_get_sense);
1205 
1206 /**
1207  * scsi_eh_tur - Send TUR to device.
1208  * @scmd:	&scsi_cmnd to send TUR
1209  *
1210  * Return value:
1211  *    0 - Device is ready. 1 - Device NOT ready.
1212  */
scsi_eh_tur(struct scsi_cmnd * scmd)1213 static int scsi_eh_tur(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
1214 {
1215 	static unsigned char tur_command[6] = {TEST_UNIT_READY, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
1216 	int retry_cnt = 1, rtn;
1217 
1218 retry_tur:
1219 	rtn = scsi_send_eh_cmnd(scmd, tur_command, 6,
1220 				scmd->device->eh_timeout, 0);
1221 
1222 	SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
1223 		"%s: scmd %p rtn %x\n", __func__, scmd, rtn));
1224 
1225 	switch (rtn) {
1226 	case NEEDS_RETRY:
1227 		if (retry_cnt--)
1228 			goto retry_tur;
1229 		/*FALLTHRU*/
1230 	case SUCCESS:
1231 		return 0;
1232 	default:
1233 		return 1;
1234 	}
1235 }
1236 
1237 /**
1238  * scsi_eh_test_devices - check if devices are responding from error recovery.
1239  * @cmd_list:	scsi commands in error recovery.
1240  * @work_q:	queue for commands which still need more error recovery
1241  * @done_q:	queue for commands which are finished
1242  * @try_stu:	boolean on if a STU command should be tried in addition to TUR.
1243  *
1244  * Decription:
1245  *    Tests if devices are in a working state.  Commands to devices now in
1246  *    a working state are sent to the done_q while commands to devices which
1247  *    are still failing to respond are returned to the work_q for more
1248  *    processing.
1249  **/
scsi_eh_test_devices(struct list_head * cmd_list,struct list_head * work_q,struct list_head * done_q,int try_stu)1250 static int scsi_eh_test_devices(struct list_head *cmd_list,
1251 				struct list_head *work_q,
1252 				struct list_head *done_q, int try_stu)
1253 {
1254 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *next;
1255 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
1256 	int finish_cmds;
1257 
1258 	while (!list_empty(cmd_list)) {
1259 		scmd = list_entry(cmd_list->next, struct scsi_cmnd, eh_entry);
1260 		sdev = scmd->device;
1261 
1262 		if (!try_stu) {
1263 			if (scsi_host_eh_past_deadline(sdev->host)) {
1264 				/* Push items back onto work_q */
1265 				list_splice_init(cmd_list, work_q);
1266 				SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1267 					shost_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev->host,
1268 						     "skip %s, past eh deadline",
1269 						     __func__));
1270 				break;
1271 			}
1272 		}
1273 
1274 		finish_cmds = !scsi_device_online(scmd->device) ||
1275 			(try_stu && !scsi_eh_try_stu(scmd) &&
1276 			 !scsi_eh_tur(scmd)) ||
1277 			!scsi_eh_tur(scmd);
1278 
1279 		list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, cmd_list, eh_entry)
1280 			if (scmd->device == sdev) {
1281 				if (finish_cmds &&
1282 				    (try_stu ||
1283 				     scsi_eh_action(scmd, SUCCESS) == SUCCESS))
1284 					scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd, done_q);
1285 				else
1286 					list_move_tail(&scmd->eh_entry, work_q);
1287 			}
1288 	}
1289 	return list_empty(work_q);
1290 }
1291 
1292 
1293 /**
1294  * scsi_eh_abort_cmds - abort pending commands.
1295  * @work_q:	&list_head for pending commands.
1296  * @done_q:	&list_head for processed commands.
1297  *
1298  * Decription:
1299  *    Try and see whether or not it makes sense to try and abort the
1300  *    running command.  This only works out to be the case if we have one
1301  *    command that has timed out.  If the command simply failed, it makes
1302  *    no sense to try and abort the command, since as far as the shost
1303  *    adapter is concerned, it isn't running.
1304  */
scsi_eh_abort_cmds(struct list_head * work_q,struct list_head * done_q)1305 static int scsi_eh_abort_cmds(struct list_head *work_q,
1306 			      struct list_head *done_q)
1307 {
1308 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *next;
1309 	LIST_HEAD(check_list);
1310 	int rtn;
1311 	struct Scsi_Host *shost;
1312 
1313 	list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, work_q, eh_entry) {
1314 		if (!(scmd->eh_eflags & SCSI_EH_CANCEL_CMD))
1315 			continue;
1316 		shost = scmd->device->host;
1317 		if (scsi_host_eh_past_deadline(shost)) {
1318 			list_splice_init(&check_list, work_q);
1319 			SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1320 				shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
1321 					    "skip %s, past eh deadline\n",
1322 					     __func__));
1323 			return list_empty(work_q);
1324 		}
1325 		SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1326 			shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
1327 				     "%s: aborting cmd: 0x%p\n",
1328 				     current->comm, scmd));
1329 		rtn = scsi_try_to_abort_cmd(shost->hostt, scmd);
1330 		if (rtn == FAILED) {
1331 			SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1332 				shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
1333 					     "%s: aborting cmd failed: 0x%p\n",
1334 					     current->comm, scmd));
1335 			list_splice_init(&check_list, work_q);
1336 			return list_empty(work_q);
1337 		}
1338 		scmd->eh_eflags &= ~SCSI_EH_CANCEL_CMD;
1339 		if (rtn == FAST_IO_FAIL)
1340 			scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd, done_q);
1341 		else
1342 			list_move_tail(&scmd->eh_entry, &check_list);
1343 	}
1344 
1345 	return scsi_eh_test_devices(&check_list, work_q, done_q, 0);
1346 }
1347 
1348 /**
1349  * scsi_eh_try_stu - Send START_UNIT to device.
1350  * @scmd:	&scsi_cmnd to send START_UNIT
1351  *
1352  * Return value:
1353  *    0 - Device is ready. 1 - Device NOT ready.
1354  */
scsi_eh_try_stu(struct scsi_cmnd * scmd)1355 static int scsi_eh_try_stu(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
1356 {
1357 	static unsigned char stu_command[6] = {START_STOP, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0};
1358 
1359 	if (scmd->device->allow_restart) {
1360 		int i, rtn = NEEDS_RETRY;
1361 
1362 		for (i = 0; rtn == NEEDS_RETRY && i < 2; i++)
1363 			rtn = scsi_send_eh_cmnd(scmd, stu_command, 6, scmd->device->request_queue->rq_timeout, 0);
1364 
1365 		if (rtn == SUCCESS)
1366 			return 0;
1367 	}
1368 
1369 	return 1;
1370 }
1371 
1372  /**
1373  * scsi_eh_stu - send START_UNIT if needed
1374  * @shost:	&scsi host being recovered.
1375  * @work_q:	&list_head for pending commands.
1376  * @done_q:	&list_head for processed commands.
1377  *
1378  * Notes:
1379  *    If commands are failing due to not ready, initializing command required,
1380  *	try revalidating the device, which will end up sending a start unit.
1381  */
scsi_eh_stu(struct Scsi_Host * shost,struct list_head * work_q,struct list_head * done_q)1382 static int scsi_eh_stu(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1383 			      struct list_head *work_q,
1384 			      struct list_head *done_q)
1385 {
1386 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *stu_scmd, *next;
1387 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
1388 
1389 	shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
1390 		if (scsi_host_eh_past_deadline(shost)) {
1391 			SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1392 				shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
1393 					    "skip %s, past eh deadline\n",
1394 					     __func__));
1395 			break;
1396 		}
1397 		stu_scmd = NULL;
1398 		list_for_each_entry(scmd, work_q, eh_entry)
1399 			if (scmd->device == sdev && SCSI_SENSE_VALID(scmd) &&
1400 			    scsi_check_sense(scmd) == FAILED ) {
1401 				stu_scmd = scmd;
1402 				break;
1403 			}
1404 
1405 		if (!stu_scmd)
1406 			continue;
1407 
1408 		SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1409 			shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
1410 				     "%s: Sending START_UNIT to sdev: 0x%p\n",
1411 				     current->comm, sdev));
1412 
1413 		if (!scsi_eh_try_stu(stu_scmd)) {
1414 			if (!scsi_device_online(sdev) ||
1415 			    !scsi_eh_tur(stu_scmd)) {
1416 				list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next,
1417 							  work_q, eh_entry) {
1418 					if (scmd->device == sdev &&
1419 					    scsi_eh_action(scmd, SUCCESS) == SUCCESS)
1420 						scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd, done_q);
1421 				}
1422 			}
1423 		} else {
1424 			SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1425 				shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
1426 					     "%s: START_UNIT failed to sdev:"
1427 					     " 0x%p\n", current->comm, sdev));
1428 		}
1429 	}
1430 
1431 	return list_empty(work_q);
1432 }
1433 
1434 
1435 /**
1436  * scsi_eh_bus_device_reset - send bdr if needed
1437  * @shost:	scsi host being recovered.
1438  * @work_q:	&list_head for pending commands.
1439  * @done_q:	&list_head for processed commands.
1440  *
1441  * Notes:
1442  *    Try a bus device reset.  Still, look to see whether we have multiple
1443  *    devices that are jammed or not - if we have multiple devices, it
1444  *    makes no sense to try bus_device_reset - we really would need to try
1445  *    a bus_reset instead.
1446  */
scsi_eh_bus_device_reset(struct Scsi_Host * shost,struct list_head * work_q,struct list_head * done_q)1447 static int scsi_eh_bus_device_reset(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1448 				    struct list_head *work_q,
1449 				    struct list_head *done_q)
1450 {
1451 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *bdr_scmd, *next;
1452 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
1453 	int rtn;
1454 
1455 	shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
1456 		if (scsi_host_eh_past_deadline(shost)) {
1457 			SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1458 				shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
1459 					    "skip %s, past eh deadline\n",
1460 					     __func__));
1461 			break;
1462 		}
1463 		bdr_scmd = NULL;
1464 		list_for_each_entry(scmd, work_q, eh_entry)
1465 			if (scmd->device == sdev) {
1466 				bdr_scmd = scmd;
1467 				break;
1468 			}
1469 
1470 		if (!bdr_scmd)
1471 			continue;
1472 
1473 		SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1474 			shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
1475 				     "%s: Sending BDR sdev: 0x%p\n",
1476 				     current->comm, sdev));
1477 		rtn = scsi_try_bus_device_reset(bdr_scmd);
1478 		if (rtn == SUCCESS || rtn == FAST_IO_FAIL) {
1479 			if (!scsi_device_online(sdev) ||
1480 			    rtn == FAST_IO_FAIL ||
1481 			    !scsi_eh_tur(bdr_scmd)) {
1482 				list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next,
1483 							 work_q, eh_entry) {
1484 					if (scmd->device == sdev &&
1485 					    scsi_eh_action(scmd, rtn) != FAILED)
1486 						scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd,
1487 								   done_q);
1488 				}
1489 			}
1490 		} else {
1491 			SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1492 				shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
1493 					     "%s: BDR failed sdev: 0x%p\n",
1494 					     current->comm, sdev));
1495 		}
1496 	}
1497 
1498 	return list_empty(work_q);
1499 }
1500 
1501 /**
1502  * scsi_eh_target_reset - send target reset if needed
1503  * @shost:	scsi host being recovered.
1504  * @work_q:	&list_head for pending commands.
1505  * @done_q:	&list_head for processed commands.
1506  *
1507  * Notes:
1508  *    Try a target reset.
1509  */
scsi_eh_target_reset(struct Scsi_Host * shost,struct list_head * work_q,struct list_head * done_q)1510 static int scsi_eh_target_reset(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1511 				struct list_head *work_q,
1512 				struct list_head *done_q)
1513 {
1514 	LIST_HEAD(tmp_list);
1515 	LIST_HEAD(check_list);
1516 
1517 	list_splice_init(work_q, &tmp_list);
1518 
1519 	while (!list_empty(&tmp_list)) {
1520 		struct scsi_cmnd *next, *scmd;
1521 		int rtn;
1522 		unsigned int id;
1523 
1524 		if (scsi_host_eh_past_deadline(shost)) {
1525 			/* push back on work queue for further processing */
1526 			list_splice_init(&check_list, work_q);
1527 			list_splice_init(&tmp_list, work_q);
1528 			SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1529 				shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
1530 					    "skip %s, past eh deadline\n",
1531 					     __func__));
1532 			return list_empty(work_q);
1533 		}
1534 
1535 		scmd = list_entry(tmp_list.next, struct scsi_cmnd, eh_entry);
1536 		id = scmd_id(scmd);
1537 
1538 		SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1539 			shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
1540 				     "%s: Sending target reset to target %d\n",
1541 				     current->comm, id));
1542 		rtn = scsi_try_target_reset(scmd);
1543 		if (rtn != SUCCESS && rtn != FAST_IO_FAIL)
1544 			SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1545 				shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
1546 					     "%s: Target reset failed"
1547 					     " target: %d\n",
1548 					     current->comm, id));
1549 		list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, &tmp_list, eh_entry) {
1550 			if (scmd_id(scmd) != id)
1551 				continue;
1552 
1553 			if (rtn == SUCCESS)
1554 				list_move_tail(&scmd->eh_entry, &check_list);
1555 			else if (rtn == FAST_IO_FAIL)
1556 				scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd, done_q);
1557 			else
1558 				/* push back on work queue for further processing */
1559 				list_move(&scmd->eh_entry, work_q);
1560 		}
1561 	}
1562 
1563 	return scsi_eh_test_devices(&check_list, work_q, done_q, 0);
1564 }
1565 
1566 /**
1567  * scsi_eh_bus_reset - send a bus reset
1568  * @shost:	&scsi host being recovered.
1569  * @work_q:	&list_head for pending commands.
1570  * @done_q:	&list_head for processed commands.
1571  */
scsi_eh_bus_reset(struct Scsi_Host * shost,struct list_head * work_q,struct list_head * done_q)1572 static int scsi_eh_bus_reset(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1573 			     struct list_head *work_q,
1574 			     struct list_head *done_q)
1575 {
1576 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *chan_scmd, *next;
1577 	LIST_HEAD(check_list);
1578 	unsigned int channel;
1579 	int rtn;
1580 
1581 	/*
1582 	 * we really want to loop over the various channels, and do this on
1583 	 * a channel by channel basis.  we should also check to see if any
1584 	 * of the failed commands are on soft_reset devices, and if so, skip
1585 	 * the reset.
1586 	 */
1587 
1588 	for (channel = 0; channel <= shost->max_channel; channel++) {
1589 		if (scsi_host_eh_past_deadline(shost)) {
1590 			list_splice_init(&check_list, work_q);
1591 			SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1592 				shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
1593 					    "skip %s, past eh deadline\n",
1594 					     __func__));
1595 			return list_empty(work_q);
1596 		}
1597 
1598 		chan_scmd = NULL;
1599 		list_for_each_entry(scmd, work_q, eh_entry) {
1600 			if (channel == scmd_channel(scmd)) {
1601 				chan_scmd = scmd;
1602 				break;
1603 				/*
1604 				 * FIXME add back in some support for
1605 				 * soft_reset devices.
1606 				 */
1607 			}
1608 		}
1609 
1610 		if (!chan_scmd)
1611 			continue;
1612 		SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1613 			shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
1614 				     "%s: Sending BRST chan: %d\n",
1615 				     current->comm, channel));
1616 		rtn = scsi_try_bus_reset(chan_scmd);
1617 		if (rtn == SUCCESS || rtn == FAST_IO_FAIL) {
1618 			list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, work_q, eh_entry) {
1619 				if (channel == scmd_channel(scmd)) {
1620 					if (rtn == FAST_IO_FAIL)
1621 						scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd,
1622 								   done_q);
1623 					else
1624 						list_move_tail(&scmd->eh_entry,
1625 							       &check_list);
1626 				}
1627 			}
1628 		} else {
1629 			SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1630 				shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
1631 					     "%s: BRST failed chan: %d\n",
1632 					     current->comm, channel));
1633 		}
1634 	}
1635 	return scsi_eh_test_devices(&check_list, work_q, done_q, 0);
1636 }
1637 
1638 /**
1639  * scsi_eh_host_reset - send a host reset
1640  * @shost:	host to be reset.
1641  * @work_q:	&list_head for pending commands.
1642  * @done_q:	&list_head for processed commands.
1643  */
scsi_eh_host_reset(struct Scsi_Host * shost,struct list_head * work_q,struct list_head * done_q)1644 static int scsi_eh_host_reset(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1645 			      struct list_head *work_q,
1646 			      struct list_head *done_q)
1647 {
1648 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *next;
1649 	LIST_HEAD(check_list);
1650 	int rtn;
1651 
1652 	if (!list_empty(work_q)) {
1653 		scmd = list_entry(work_q->next,
1654 				  struct scsi_cmnd, eh_entry);
1655 
1656 		SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1657 			shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
1658 				     "%s: Sending HRST\n",
1659 				     current->comm));
1660 
1661 		rtn = scsi_try_host_reset(scmd);
1662 		if (rtn == SUCCESS) {
1663 			list_splice_init(work_q, &check_list);
1664 		} else if (rtn == FAST_IO_FAIL) {
1665 			list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, work_q, eh_entry) {
1666 					scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd, done_q);
1667 			}
1668 		} else {
1669 			SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1670 				shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
1671 					     "%s: HRST failed\n",
1672 					     current->comm));
1673 		}
1674 	}
1675 	return scsi_eh_test_devices(&check_list, work_q, done_q, 1);
1676 }
1677 
1678 /**
1679  * scsi_eh_offline_sdevs - offline scsi devices that fail to recover
1680  * @work_q:	&list_head for pending commands.
1681  * @done_q:	&list_head for processed commands.
1682  */
scsi_eh_offline_sdevs(struct list_head * work_q,struct list_head * done_q)1683 static void scsi_eh_offline_sdevs(struct list_head *work_q,
1684 				  struct list_head *done_q)
1685 {
1686 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *next;
1687 
1688 	list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, work_q, eh_entry) {
1689 		sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd->device, "Device offlined - "
1690 			    "not ready after error recovery\n");
1691 		scsi_device_set_state(scmd->device, SDEV_OFFLINE);
1692 		if (scmd->eh_eflags & SCSI_EH_CANCEL_CMD) {
1693 			/*
1694 			 * FIXME: Handle lost cmds.
1695 			 */
1696 		}
1697 		scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd, done_q);
1698 	}
1699 	return;
1700 }
1701 
1702 /**
1703  * scsi_noretry_cmd - determine if command should be failed fast
1704  * @scmd:	SCSI cmd to examine.
1705  */
scsi_noretry_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd * scmd)1706 int scsi_noretry_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
1707 {
1708 	switch (host_byte(scmd->result)) {
1709 	case DID_OK:
1710 		break;
1711 	case DID_TIME_OUT:
1712 		goto check_type;
1713 	case DID_BUS_BUSY:
1714 		return (scmd->request->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT);
1715 	case DID_PARITY:
1716 		return (scmd->request->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_DEV);
1717 	case DID_ERROR:
1718 		if (msg_byte(scmd->result) == COMMAND_COMPLETE &&
1719 		    status_byte(scmd->result) == RESERVATION_CONFLICT)
1720 			return 0;
1721 		/* fall through */
1722 	case DID_SOFT_ERROR:
1723 		return (scmd->request->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER);
1724 	}
1725 
1726 	if (status_byte(scmd->result) != CHECK_CONDITION)
1727 		return 0;
1728 
1729 check_type:
1730 	/*
1731 	 * assume caller has checked sense and determined
1732 	 * the check condition was retryable.
1733 	 */
1734 	if (scmd->request->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_DEV ||
1735 	    scmd->request->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC)
1736 		return 1;
1737 	else
1738 		return 0;
1739 }
1740 
1741 /**
1742  * scsi_decide_disposition - Disposition a cmd on return from LLD.
1743  * @scmd:	SCSI cmd to examine.
1744  *
1745  * Notes:
1746  *    This is *only* called when we are examining the status after sending
1747  *    out the actual data command.  any commands that are queued for error
1748  *    recovery (e.g. test_unit_ready) do *not* come through here.
1749  *
1750  *    When this routine returns failed, it means the error handler thread
1751  *    is woken.  In cases where the error code indicates an error that
1752  *    doesn't require the error handler read (i.e. we don't need to
1753  *    abort/reset), this function should return SUCCESS.
1754  */
scsi_decide_disposition(struct scsi_cmnd * scmd)1755 int scsi_decide_disposition(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
1756 {
1757 	int rtn;
1758 
1759 	/*
1760 	 * if the device is offline, then we clearly just pass the result back
1761 	 * up to the top level.
1762 	 */
1763 	if (!scsi_device_online(scmd->device)) {
1764 		SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(5, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
1765 			"%s: device offline - report as SUCCESS\n", __func__));
1766 		return SUCCESS;
1767 	}
1768 
1769 	/*
1770 	 * first check the host byte, to see if there is anything in there
1771 	 * that would indicate what we need to do.
1772 	 */
1773 	switch (host_byte(scmd->result)) {
1774 	case DID_PASSTHROUGH:
1775 		/*
1776 		 * no matter what, pass this through to the upper layer.
1777 		 * nuke this special code so that it looks like we are saying
1778 		 * did_ok.
1779 		 */
1780 		scmd->result &= 0xff00ffff;
1781 		return SUCCESS;
1782 	case DID_OK:
1783 		/*
1784 		 * looks good.  drop through, and check the next byte.
1785 		 */
1786 		break;
1787 	case DID_ABORT:
1788 		if (scmd->eh_eflags & SCSI_EH_ABORT_SCHEDULED) {
1789 			set_host_byte(scmd, DID_TIME_OUT);
1790 			return SUCCESS;
1791 		}
1792 	case DID_NO_CONNECT:
1793 	case DID_BAD_TARGET:
1794 		/*
1795 		 * note - this means that we just report the status back
1796 		 * to the top level driver, not that we actually think
1797 		 * that it indicates SUCCESS.
1798 		 */
1799 		return SUCCESS;
1800 		/*
1801 		 * when the low level driver returns did_soft_error,
1802 		 * it is responsible for keeping an internal retry counter
1803 		 * in order to avoid endless loops (db)
1804 		 *
1805 		 * actually this is a bug in this function here.  we should
1806 		 * be mindful of the maximum number of retries specified
1807 		 * and not get stuck in a loop.
1808 		 */
1809 	case DID_SOFT_ERROR:
1810 		goto maybe_retry;
1811 	case DID_IMM_RETRY:
1812 		return NEEDS_RETRY;
1813 
1814 	case DID_REQUEUE:
1815 		return ADD_TO_MLQUEUE;
1816 	case DID_TRANSPORT_DISRUPTED:
1817 		/*
1818 		 * LLD/transport was disrupted during processing of the IO.
1819 		 * The transport class is now blocked/blocking,
1820 		 * and the transport will decide what to do with the IO
1821 		 * based on its timers and recovery capablilities if
1822 		 * there are enough retries.
1823 		 */
1824 		goto maybe_retry;
1825 	case DID_TRANSPORT_FAILFAST:
1826 		/*
1827 		 * The transport decided to failfast the IO (most likely
1828 		 * the fast io fail tmo fired), so send IO directly upwards.
1829 		 */
1830 		return SUCCESS;
1831 	case DID_ERROR:
1832 		if (msg_byte(scmd->result) == COMMAND_COMPLETE &&
1833 		    status_byte(scmd->result) == RESERVATION_CONFLICT)
1834 			/*
1835 			 * execute reservation conflict processing code
1836 			 * lower down
1837 			 */
1838 			break;
1839 		/* fallthrough */
1840 	case DID_BUS_BUSY:
1841 	case DID_PARITY:
1842 		goto maybe_retry;
1843 	case DID_TIME_OUT:
1844 		/*
1845 		 * when we scan the bus, we get timeout messages for
1846 		 * these commands if there is no device available.
1847 		 * other hosts report did_no_connect for the same thing.
1848 		 */
1849 		if ((scmd->cmnd[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY ||
1850 		     scmd->cmnd[0] == INQUIRY)) {
1851 			return SUCCESS;
1852 		} else {
1853 			return FAILED;
1854 		}
1855 	case DID_RESET:
1856 		return SUCCESS;
1857 	default:
1858 		return FAILED;
1859 	}
1860 
1861 	/*
1862 	 * next, check the message byte.
1863 	 */
1864 	if (msg_byte(scmd->result) != COMMAND_COMPLETE)
1865 		return FAILED;
1866 
1867 	/*
1868 	 * check the status byte to see if this indicates anything special.
1869 	 */
1870 	switch (status_byte(scmd->result)) {
1871 	case QUEUE_FULL:
1872 		scsi_handle_queue_full(scmd->device);
1873 		/*
1874 		 * the case of trying to send too many commands to a
1875 		 * tagged queueing device.
1876 		 */
1877 	case BUSY:
1878 		/*
1879 		 * device can't talk to us at the moment.  Should only
1880 		 * occur (SAM-3) when the task queue is empty, so will cause
1881 		 * the empty queue handling to trigger a stall in the
1882 		 * device.
1883 		 */
1884 		return ADD_TO_MLQUEUE;
1885 	case GOOD:
1886 		if (scmd->cmnd[0] == REPORT_LUNS)
1887 			scmd->device->sdev_target->expecting_lun_change = 0;
1888 		scsi_handle_queue_ramp_up(scmd->device);
1889 	case COMMAND_TERMINATED:
1890 		return SUCCESS;
1891 	case TASK_ABORTED:
1892 		goto maybe_retry;
1893 	case CHECK_CONDITION:
1894 		rtn = scsi_check_sense(scmd);
1895 		if (rtn == NEEDS_RETRY)
1896 			goto maybe_retry;
1897 		/* if rtn == FAILED, we have no sense information;
1898 		 * returning FAILED will wake the error handler thread
1899 		 * to collect the sense and redo the decide
1900 		 * disposition */
1901 		return rtn;
1902 	case CONDITION_GOOD:
1903 	case INTERMEDIATE_GOOD:
1904 	case INTERMEDIATE_C_GOOD:
1905 	case ACA_ACTIVE:
1906 		/*
1907 		 * who knows?  FIXME(eric)
1908 		 */
1909 		return SUCCESS;
1910 
1911 	case RESERVATION_CONFLICT:
1912 		sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd->device,
1913 			    "reservation conflict\n");
1914 		set_host_byte(scmd, DID_NEXUS_FAILURE);
1915 		return SUCCESS; /* causes immediate i/o error */
1916 	default:
1917 		return FAILED;
1918 	}
1919 	return FAILED;
1920 
1921       maybe_retry:
1922 
1923 	/* we requeue for retry because the error was retryable, and
1924 	 * the request was not marked fast fail.  Note that above,
1925 	 * even if the request is marked fast fail, we still requeue
1926 	 * for queue congestion conditions (QUEUE_FULL or BUSY) */
1927 	if ((++scmd->retries) <= scmd->allowed
1928 	    && !scsi_noretry_cmd(scmd)) {
1929 		return NEEDS_RETRY;
1930 	} else {
1931 		/*
1932 		 * no more retries - report this one back to upper level.
1933 		 */
1934 		return SUCCESS;
1935 	}
1936 }
1937 
eh_lock_door_done(struct request * req,int uptodate)1938 static void eh_lock_door_done(struct request *req, int uptodate)
1939 {
1940 	__blk_put_request(req->q, req);
1941 }
1942 
1943 /**
1944  * scsi_eh_lock_door - Prevent medium removal for the specified device
1945  * @sdev:	SCSI device to prevent medium removal
1946  *
1947  * Locking:
1948  * 	We must be called from process context.
1949  *
1950  * Notes:
1951  * 	We queue up an asynchronous "ALLOW MEDIUM REMOVAL" request on the
1952  * 	head of the devices request queue, and continue.
1953  */
scsi_eh_lock_door(struct scsi_device * sdev)1954 static void scsi_eh_lock_door(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1955 {
1956 	struct request *req;
1957 
1958 	/*
1959 	 * blk_get_request with GFP_KERNEL (__GFP_WAIT) sleeps until a
1960 	 * request becomes available
1961 	 */
1962 	req = blk_get_request(sdev->request_queue, READ, GFP_KERNEL);
1963 	if (IS_ERR(req))
1964 		return;
1965 
1966 	blk_rq_set_block_pc(req);
1967 
1968 	req->cmd[0] = ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL;
1969 	req->cmd[1] = 0;
1970 	req->cmd[2] = 0;
1971 	req->cmd[3] = 0;
1972 	req->cmd[4] = SCSI_REMOVAL_PREVENT;
1973 	req->cmd[5] = 0;
1974 
1975 	req->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(req->cmd[0]);
1976 
1977 	req->cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
1978 	req->timeout = 10 * HZ;
1979 	req->retries = 5;
1980 
1981 	blk_execute_rq_nowait(req->q, NULL, req, 1, eh_lock_door_done);
1982 }
1983 
1984 /**
1985  * scsi_restart_operations - restart io operations to the specified host.
1986  * @shost:	Host we are restarting.
1987  *
1988  * Notes:
1989  *    When we entered the error handler, we blocked all further i/o to
1990  *    this device.  we need to 'reverse' this process.
1991  */
scsi_restart_operations(struct Scsi_Host * shost)1992 static void scsi_restart_operations(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
1993 {
1994 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
1995 	unsigned long flags;
1996 
1997 	/*
1998 	 * If the door was locked, we need to insert a door lock request
1999 	 * onto the head of the SCSI request queue for the device.  There
2000 	 * is no point trying to lock the door of an off-line device.
2001 	 */
2002 	shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
2003 		if (scsi_device_online(sdev) && sdev->was_reset && sdev->locked) {
2004 			scsi_eh_lock_door(sdev);
2005 			sdev->was_reset = 0;
2006 		}
2007 	}
2008 
2009 	/*
2010 	 * next free up anything directly waiting upon the host.  this
2011 	 * will be requests for character device operations, and also for
2012 	 * ioctls to queued block devices.
2013 	 */
2014 	SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
2015 		shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost, "waking up host to restart\n"));
2016 
2017 	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
2018 	if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_RUNNING))
2019 		if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_CANCEL))
2020 			BUG_ON(scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_DEL));
2021 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
2022 
2023 	wake_up(&shost->host_wait);
2024 
2025 	/*
2026 	 * finally we need to re-initiate requests that may be pending.  we will
2027 	 * have had everything blocked while error handling is taking place, and
2028 	 * now that error recovery is done, we will need to ensure that these
2029 	 * requests are started.
2030 	 */
2031 	scsi_run_host_queues(shost);
2032 
2033 	/*
2034 	 * if eh is active and host_eh_scheduled is pending we need to re-run
2035 	 * recovery.  we do this check after scsi_run_host_queues() to allow
2036 	 * everything pent up since the last eh run a chance to make forward
2037 	 * progress before we sync again.  Either we'll immediately re-run
2038 	 * recovery or scsi_device_unbusy() will wake us again when these
2039 	 * pending commands complete.
2040 	 */
2041 	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
2042 	if (shost->host_eh_scheduled)
2043 		if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_RECOVERY))
2044 			WARN_ON(scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY));
2045 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
2046 }
2047 
2048 /**
2049  * scsi_eh_ready_devs - check device ready state and recover if not.
2050  * @shost:	host to be recovered.
2051  * @work_q:	&list_head for pending commands.
2052  * @done_q:	&list_head for processed commands.
2053  */
scsi_eh_ready_devs(struct Scsi_Host * shost,struct list_head * work_q,struct list_head * done_q)2054 void scsi_eh_ready_devs(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
2055 			struct list_head *work_q,
2056 			struct list_head *done_q)
2057 {
2058 	if (!scsi_eh_stu(shost, work_q, done_q))
2059 		if (!scsi_eh_bus_device_reset(shost, work_q, done_q))
2060 			if (!scsi_eh_target_reset(shost, work_q, done_q))
2061 				if (!scsi_eh_bus_reset(shost, work_q, done_q))
2062 					if (!scsi_eh_host_reset(shost, work_q, done_q))
2063 						scsi_eh_offline_sdevs(work_q,
2064 								      done_q);
2065 }
2066 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_eh_ready_devs);
2067 
2068 /**
2069  * scsi_eh_flush_done_q - finish processed commands or retry them.
2070  * @done_q:	list_head of processed commands.
2071  */
scsi_eh_flush_done_q(struct list_head * done_q)2072 void scsi_eh_flush_done_q(struct list_head *done_q)
2073 {
2074 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *next;
2075 
2076 	list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, done_q, eh_entry) {
2077 		list_del_init(&scmd->eh_entry);
2078 		if (scsi_device_online(scmd->device) &&
2079 		    !scsi_noretry_cmd(scmd) &&
2080 		    (++scmd->retries <= scmd->allowed)) {
2081 			SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
2082 				scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
2083 					     "%s: flush retry cmd: %p\n",
2084 					     current->comm, scmd));
2085 				scsi_queue_insert(scmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY);
2086 		} else {
2087 			/*
2088 			 * If just we got sense for the device (called
2089 			 * scsi_eh_get_sense), scmd->result is already
2090 			 * set, do not set DRIVER_TIMEOUT.
2091 			 */
2092 			if (!scmd->result)
2093 				scmd->result |= (DRIVER_TIMEOUT << 24);
2094 			SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
2095 				scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
2096 					     "%s: flush finish cmd: %p\n",
2097 					     current->comm, scmd));
2098 			scsi_finish_command(scmd);
2099 		}
2100 	}
2101 }
2102 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_eh_flush_done_q);
2103 
2104 /**
2105  * scsi_unjam_host - Attempt to fix a host which has a cmd that failed.
2106  * @shost:	Host to unjam.
2107  *
2108  * Notes:
2109  *    When we come in here, we *know* that all commands on the bus have
2110  *    either completed, failed or timed out.  we also know that no further
2111  *    commands are being sent to the host, so things are relatively quiet
2112  *    and we have freedom to fiddle with things as we wish.
2113  *
2114  *    This is only the *default* implementation.  it is possible for
2115  *    individual drivers to supply their own version of this function, and
2116  *    if the maintainer wishes to do this, it is strongly suggested that
2117  *    this function be taken as a template and modified.  this function
2118  *    was designed to correctly handle problems for about 95% of the
2119  *    different cases out there, and it should always provide at least a
2120  *    reasonable amount of error recovery.
2121  *
2122  *    Any command marked 'failed' or 'timeout' must eventually have
2123  *    scsi_finish_cmd() called for it.  we do all of the retry stuff
2124  *    here, so when we restart the host after we return it should have an
2125  *    empty queue.
2126  */
scsi_unjam_host(struct Scsi_Host * shost)2127 static void scsi_unjam_host(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
2128 {
2129 	unsigned long flags;
2130 	LIST_HEAD(eh_work_q);
2131 	LIST_HEAD(eh_done_q);
2132 
2133 	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
2134 	list_splice_init(&shost->eh_cmd_q, &eh_work_q);
2135 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
2136 
2137 	SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1, scsi_eh_prt_fail_stats(shost, &eh_work_q));
2138 
2139 	if (!scsi_eh_get_sense(&eh_work_q, &eh_done_q))
2140 		if (!scsi_eh_abort_cmds(&eh_work_q, &eh_done_q))
2141 			scsi_eh_ready_devs(shost, &eh_work_q, &eh_done_q);
2142 
2143 	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
2144 	if (shost->eh_deadline != -1)
2145 		shost->last_reset = 0;
2146 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
2147 	scsi_eh_flush_done_q(&eh_done_q);
2148 }
2149 
2150 /**
2151  * scsi_error_handler - SCSI error handler thread
2152  * @data:	Host for which we are running.
2153  *
2154  * Notes:
2155  *    This is the main error handling loop.  This is run as a kernel thread
2156  *    for every SCSI host and handles all error handling activity.
2157  */
scsi_error_handler(void * data)2158 int scsi_error_handler(void *data)
2159 {
2160 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = data;
2161 
2162 	/*
2163 	 * We use TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE so that the thread is not
2164 	 * counted against the load average as a running process.
2165 	 * We never actually get interrupted because kthread_run
2166 	 * disables signal delivery for the created thread.
2167 	 */
2168 	while (true) {
2169 		/*
2170 		 * The sequence in kthread_stop() sets the stop flag first
2171 		 * then wakes the process.  To avoid missed wakeups, the task
2172 		 * should always be in a non running state before the stop
2173 		 * flag is checked
2174 		 */
2175 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
2176 		if (kthread_should_stop())
2177 			break;
2178 
2179 		if ((shost->host_failed == 0 && shost->host_eh_scheduled == 0) ||
2180 		    shost->host_failed != atomic_read(&shost->host_busy)) {
2181 			SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1,
2182 				shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
2183 					     "scsi_eh_%d: sleeping\n",
2184 					     shost->host_no));
2185 			schedule();
2186 			continue;
2187 		}
2188 
2189 		__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
2190 		SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1,
2191 			shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
2192 				     "scsi_eh_%d: waking up %d/%d/%d\n",
2193 				     shost->host_no, shost->host_eh_scheduled,
2194 				     shost->host_failed,
2195 				     atomic_read(&shost->host_busy)));
2196 
2197 		/*
2198 		 * We have a host that is failing for some reason.  Figure out
2199 		 * what we need to do to get it up and online again (if we can).
2200 		 * If we fail, we end up taking the thing offline.
2201 		 */
2202 		if (!shost->eh_noresume && scsi_autopm_get_host(shost) != 0) {
2203 			SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1,
2204 				printk(KERN_ERR "Error handler scsi_eh_%d "
2205 						"unable to autoresume\n",
2206 						shost->host_no));
2207 			continue;
2208 		}
2209 
2210 		if (shost->transportt->eh_strategy_handler)
2211 			shost->transportt->eh_strategy_handler(shost);
2212 		else
2213 			scsi_unjam_host(shost);
2214 
2215 		/* All scmds have been handled */
2216 		shost->host_failed = 0;
2217 
2218 		/*
2219 		 * Note - if the above fails completely, the action is to take
2220 		 * individual devices offline and flush the queue of any
2221 		 * outstanding requests that may have been pending.  When we
2222 		 * restart, we restart any I/O to any other devices on the bus
2223 		 * which are still online.
2224 		 */
2225 		scsi_restart_operations(shost);
2226 		if (!shost->eh_noresume)
2227 			scsi_autopm_put_host(shost);
2228 	}
2229 	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
2230 
2231 	SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1,
2232 		shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
2233 			     "Error handler scsi_eh_%d exiting\n",
2234 			     shost->host_no));
2235 	shost->ehandler = NULL;
2236 	return 0;
2237 }
2238 
2239 /*
2240  * Function:    scsi_report_bus_reset()
2241  *
2242  * Purpose:     Utility function used by low-level drivers to report that
2243  *		they have observed a bus reset on the bus being handled.
2244  *
2245  * Arguments:   shost       - Host in question
2246  *		channel     - channel on which reset was observed.
2247  *
2248  * Returns:     Nothing
2249  *
2250  * Lock status: Host lock must be held.
2251  *
2252  * Notes:       This only needs to be called if the reset is one which
2253  *		originates from an unknown location.  Resets originated
2254  *		by the mid-level itself don't need to call this, but there
2255  *		should be no harm.
2256  *
2257  *		The main purpose of this is to make sure that a CHECK_CONDITION
2258  *		is properly treated.
2259  */
scsi_report_bus_reset(struct Scsi_Host * shost,int channel)2260 void scsi_report_bus_reset(struct Scsi_Host *shost, int channel)
2261 {
2262 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
2263 
2264 	__shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
2265 		if (channel == sdev_channel(sdev))
2266 			__scsi_report_device_reset(sdev, NULL);
2267 	}
2268 }
2269 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_report_bus_reset);
2270 
2271 /*
2272  * Function:    scsi_report_device_reset()
2273  *
2274  * Purpose:     Utility function used by low-level drivers to report that
2275  *		they have observed a device reset on the device being handled.
2276  *
2277  * Arguments:   shost       - Host in question
2278  *		channel     - channel on which reset was observed
2279  *		target	    - target on which reset was observed
2280  *
2281  * Returns:     Nothing
2282  *
2283  * Lock status: Host lock must be held
2284  *
2285  * Notes:       This only needs to be called if the reset is one which
2286  *		originates from an unknown location.  Resets originated
2287  *		by the mid-level itself don't need to call this, but there
2288  *		should be no harm.
2289  *
2290  *		The main purpose of this is to make sure that a CHECK_CONDITION
2291  *		is properly treated.
2292  */
scsi_report_device_reset(struct Scsi_Host * shost,int channel,int target)2293 void scsi_report_device_reset(struct Scsi_Host *shost, int channel, int target)
2294 {
2295 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
2296 
2297 	__shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
2298 		if (channel == sdev_channel(sdev) &&
2299 		    target == sdev_id(sdev))
2300 			__scsi_report_device_reset(sdev, NULL);
2301 	}
2302 }
2303 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_report_device_reset);
2304 
2305 static void
scsi_reset_provider_done_command(struct scsi_cmnd * scmd)2306 scsi_reset_provider_done_command(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
2307 {
2308 }
2309 
2310 /*
2311  * Function:	scsi_reset_provider
2312  *
2313  * Purpose:	Send requested reset to a bus or device at any phase.
2314  *
2315  * Arguments:	device	- device to send reset to
2316  *		flag - reset type (see scsi.h)
2317  *
2318  * Returns:	SUCCESS/FAILURE.
2319  *
2320  * Notes:	This is used by the SCSI Generic driver to provide
2321  *		Bus/Device reset capability.
2322  */
2323 int
scsi_reset_provider(struct scsi_device * dev,int flag)2324 scsi_reset_provider(struct scsi_device *dev, int flag)
2325 {
2326 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd;
2327 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev->host;
2328 	struct request req;
2329 	unsigned long flags;
2330 	int rtn;
2331 
2332 	if (scsi_autopm_get_host(shost) < 0)
2333 		return FAILED;
2334 
2335 	if (!get_device(&dev->sdev_gendev)) {
2336 		rtn = FAILED;
2337 		goto out_put_autopm_host;
2338 	}
2339 
2340 	scmd = scsi_get_command(dev, GFP_KERNEL);
2341 	if (!scmd) {
2342 		rtn = FAILED;
2343 		put_device(&dev->sdev_gendev);
2344 		goto out_put_autopm_host;
2345 	}
2346 
2347 	blk_rq_init(NULL, &req);
2348 	scmd->request = &req;
2349 
2350 	scmd->cmnd = req.cmd;
2351 
2352 	scmd->scsi_done		= scsi_reset_provider_done_command;
2353 	memset(&scmd->sdb, 0, sizeof(scmd->sdb));
2354 
2355 	scmd->cmd_len			= 0;
2356 
2357 	scmd->sc_data_direction		= DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL;
2358 
2359 	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
2360 	shost->tmf_in_progress = 1;
2361 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
2362 
2363 	switch (flag) {
2364 	case SCSI_TRY_RESET_DEVICE:
2365 		rtn = scsi_try_bus_device_reset(scmd);
2366 		if (rtn == SUCCESS)
2367 			break;
2368 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2369 	case SCSI_TRY_RESET_TARGET:
2370 		rtn = scsi_try_target_reset(scmd);
2371 		if (rtn == SUCCESS)
2372 			break;
2373 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2374 	case SCSI_TRY_RESET_BUS:
2375 		rtn = scsi_try_bus_reset(scmd);
2376 		if (rtn == SUCCESS)
2377 			break;
2378 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2379 	case SCSI_TRY_RESET_HOST:
2380 		rtn = scsi_try_host_reset(scmd);
2381 		break;
2382 	default:
2383 		rtn = FAILED;
2384 	}
2385 
2386 	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
2387 	shost->tmf_in_progress = 0;
2388 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
2389 
2390 	/*
2391 	 * be sure to wake up anyone who was sleeping or had their queue
2392 	 * suspended while we performed the TMF.
2393 	 */
2394 	SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
2395 		shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
2396 			     "waking up host to restart after TMF\n"));
2397 
2398 	wake_up(&shost->host_wait);
2399 
2400 	scsi_run_host_queues(shost);
2401 
2402 	scsi_next_command(scmd);
2403 out_put_autopm_host:
2404 	scsi_autopm_put_host(shost);
2405 	return rtn;
2406 }
2407 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_reset_provider);
2408 
2409 /**
2410  * scsi_normalize_sense - normalize main elements from either fixed or
2411  *			descriptor sense data format into a common format.
2412  *
2413  * @sense_buffer:	byte array containing sense data returned by device
2414  * @sb_len:		number of valid bytes in sense_buffer
2415  * @sshdr:		pointer to instance of structure that common
2416  *			elements are written to.
2417  *
2418  * Notes:
2419  *	The "main elements" from sense data are: response_code, sense_key,
2420  *	asc, ascq and additional_length (only for descriptor format).
2421  *
2422  *	Typically this function can be called after a device has
2423  *	responded to a SCSI command with the CHECK_CONDITION status.
2424  *
2425  * Return value:
2426  *	1 if valid sense data information found, else 0;
2427  */
scsi_normalize_sense(const u8 * sense_buffer,int sb_len,struct scsi_sense_hdr * sshdr)2428 int scsi_normalize_sense(const u8 *sense_buffer, int sb_len,
2429                          struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
2430 {
2431 	if (!sense_buffer || !sb_len)
2432 		return 0;
2433 
2434 	memset(sshdr, 0, sizeof(struct scsi_sense_hdr));
2435 
2436 	sshdr->response_code = (sense_buffer[0] & 0x7f);
2437 
2438 	if (!scsi_sense_valid(sshdr))
2439 		return 0;
2440 
2441 	if (sshdr->response_code >= 0x72) {
2442 		/*
2443 		 * descriptor format
2444 		 */
2445 		if (sb_len > 1)
2446 			sshdr->sense_key = (sense_buffer[1] & 0xf);
2447 		if (sb_len > 2)
2448 			sshdr->asc = sense_buffer[2];
2449 		if (sb_len > 3)
2450 			sshdr->ascq = sense_buffer[3];
2451 		if (sb_len > 7)
2452 			sshdr->additional_length = sense_buffer[7];
2453 	} else {
2454 		/*
2455 		 * fixed format
2456 		 */
2457 		if (sb_len > 2)
2458 			sshdr->sense_key = (sense_buffer[2] & 0xf);
2459 		if (sb_len > 7) {
2460 			sb_len = (sb_len < (sense_buffer[7] + 8)) ?
2461 					 sb_len : (sense_buffer[7] + 8);
2462 			if (sb_len > 12)
2463 				sshdr->asc = sense_buffer[12];
2464 			if (sb_len > 13)
2465 				sshdr->ascq = sense_buffer[13];
2466 		}
2467 	}
2468 
2469 	return 1;
2470 }
2471 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_normalize_sense);
2472 
scsi_command_normalize_sense(struct scsi_cmnd * cmd,struct scsi_sense_hdr * sshdr)2473 int scsi_command_normalize_sense(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
2474 				 struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
2475 {
2476 	return scsi_normalize_sense(cmd->sense_buffer,
2477 			SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, sshdr);
2478 }
2479 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_command_normalize_sense);
2480 
2481 /**
2482  * scsi_sense_desc_find - search for a given descriptor type in	descriptor sense data format.
2483  * @sense_buffer:	byte array of descriptor format sense data
2484  * @sb_len:		number of valid bytes in sense_buffer
2485  * @desc_type:		value of descriptor type to find
2486  *			(e.g. 0 -> information)
2487  *
2488  * Notes:
2489  *	only valid when sense data is in descriptor format
2490  *
2491  * Return value:
2492  *	pointer to start of (first) descriptor if found else NULL
2493  */
scsi_sense_desc_find(const u8 * sense_buffer,int sb_len,int desc_type)2494 const u8 * scsi_sense_desc_find(const u8 * sense_buffer, int sb_len,
2495 				int desc_type)
2496 {
2497 	int add_sen_len, add_len, desc_len, k;
2498 	const u8 * descp;
2499 
2500 	if ((sb_len < 8) || (0 == (add_sen_len = sense_buffer[7])))
2501 		return NULL;
2502 	if ((sense_buffer[0] < 0x72) || (sense_buffer[0] > 0x73))
2503 		return NULL;
2504 	add_sen_len = (add_sen_len < (sb_len - 8)) ?
2505 			add_sen_len : (sb_len - 8);
2506 	descp = &sense_buffer[8];
2507 	for (desc_len = 0, k = 0; k < add_sen_len; k += desc_len) {
2508 		descp += desc_len;
2509 		add_len = (k < (add_sen_len - 1)) ? descp[1]: -1;
2510 		desc_len = add_len + 2;
2511 		if (descp[0] == desc_type)
2512 			return descp;
2513 		if (add_len < 0) // short descriptor ??
2514 			break;
2515 	}
2516 	return NULL;
2517 }
2518 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_sense_desc_find);
2519 
2520 /**
2521  * scsi_get_sense_info_fld - get information field from sense data (either fixed or descriptor format)
2522  * @sense_buffer:	byte array of sense data
2523  * @sb_len:		number of valid bytes in sense_buffer
2524  * @info_out:		pointer to 64 integer where 8 or 4 byte information
2525  *			field will be placed if found.
2526  *
2527  * Return value:
2528  *	1 if information field found, 0 if not found.
2529  */
scsi_get_sense_info_fld(const u8 * sense_buffer,int sb_len,u64 * info_out)2530 int scsi_get_sense_info_fld(const u8 * sense_buffer, int sb_len,
2531 			    u64 * info_out)
2532 {
2533 	int j;
2534 	const u8 * ucp;
2535 	u64 ull;
2536 
2537 	if (sb_len < 7)
2538 		return 0;
2539 	switch (sense_buffer[0] & 0x7f) {
2540 	case 0x70:
2541 	case 0x71:
2542 		if (sense_buffer[0] & 0x80) {
2543 			*info_out = (sense_buffer[3] << 24) +
2544 				    (sense_buffer[4] << 16) +
2545 				    (sense_buffer[5] << 8) + sense_buffer[6];
2546 			return 1;
2547 		} else
2548 			return 0;
2549 	case 0x72:
2550 	case 0x73:
2551 		ucp = scsi_sense_desc_find(sense_buffer, sb_len,
2552 					   0 /* info desc */);
2553 		if (ucp && (0xa == ucp[1])) {
2554 			ull = 0;
2555 			for (j = 0; j < 8; ++j) {
2556 				if (j > 0)
2557 					ull <<= 8;
2558 				ull |= ucp[4 + j];
2559 			}
2560 			*info_out = ull;
2561 			return 1;
2562 		} else
2563 			return 0;
2564 	default:
2565 		return 0;
2566 	}
2567 }
2568 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_get_sense_info_fld);
2569 
2570 /**
2571  * scsi_build_sense_buffer - build sense data in a buffer
2572  * @desc:	Sense format (non zero == descriptor format,
2573  * 		0 == fixed format)
2574  * @buf:	Where to build sense data
2575  * @key:	Sense key
2576  * @asc:	Additional sense code
2577  * @ascq:	Additional sense code qualifier
2578  *
2579  **/
scsi_build_sense_buffer(int desc,u8 * buf,u8 key,u8 asc,u8 ascq)2580 void scsi_build_sense_buffer(int desc, u8 *buf, u8 key, u8 asc, u8 ascq)
2581 {
2582 	if (desc) {
2583 		buf[0] = 0x72;	/* descriptor, current */
2584 		buf[1] = key;
2585 		buf[2] = asc;
2586 		buf[3] = ascq;
2587 		buf[7] = 0;
2588 	} else {
2589 		buf[0] = 0x70;	/* fixed, current */
2590 		buf[2] = key;
2591 		buf[7] = 0xa;
2592 		buf[12] = asc;
2593 		buf[13] = ascq;
2594 	}
2595 }
2596 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_build_sense_buffer);
2597