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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2010 Tilera Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  *   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  *   as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
7  *
8  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
9  *   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  *   MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
11  *   NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for
12  *   more details.
13  */
14 
15 #ifndef _ASM_TILE_PROCESSOR_H
16 #define _ASM_TILE_PROCESSOR_H
17 
18 #include <arch/chip.h>
19 
20 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
21 
22 /*
23  * NOTE: we don't include <linux/ptrace.h> or <linux/percpu.h> as one
24  * normally would, due to #include dependencies.
25  */
26 #include <linux/types.h>
27 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
28 #include <asm/percpu.h>
29 
30 #include <arch/spr_def.h>
31 
32 struct task_struct;
33 struct thread_struct;
34 
35 typedef struct {
36 	unsigned long seg;
37 } mm_segment_t;
38 
39 /*
40  * Default implementation of macro that returns current
41  * instruction pointer ("program counter").
42  */
43 void *current_text_addr(void);
44 
45 #if CHIP_HAS_TILE_DMA()
46 /* Capture the state of a suspended DMA. */
47 struct tile_dma_state {
48 	int enabled;
49 	unsigned long src;
50 	unsigned long dest;
51 	unsigned long strides;
52 	unsigned long chunk_size;
53 	unsigned long src_chunk;
54 	unsigned long dest_chunk;
55 	unsigned long byte;
56 	unsigned long status;
57 };
58 
59 /*
60  * A mask of the DMA status register for selecting only the 'running'
61  * and 'done' bits.
62  */
63 #define DMA_STATUS_MASK \
64   (SPR_DMA_STATUS__RUNNING_MASK | SPR_DMA_STATUS__DONE_MASK)
65 #endif
66 
67 /*
68  * Track asynchronous TLB events (faults and access violations)
69  * that occur while we are in kernel mode from DMA or the SN processor.
70  */
71 struct async_tlb {
72 	short fault_num;         /* original fault number; 0 if none */
73 	char is_fault;           /* was it a fault (vs an access violation) */
74 	char is_write;           /* for fault: was it caused by a write? */
75 	unsigned long address;   /* what address faulted? */
76 };
77 
78 #ifdef CONFIG_HARDWALL
79 struct hardwall_info;
80 struct hardwall_task {
81 	/* Which hardwall is this task tied to? (or NULL if none) */
82 	struct hardwall_info *info;
83 	/* Chains this task into the list at info->task_head. */
84 	struct list_head list;
85 };
86 #ifdef __tilepro__
87 #define HARDWALL_TYPES 1   /* udn */
88 #else
89 #define HARDWALL_TYPES 3   /* udn, idn, and ipi */
90 #endif
91 #endif
92 
93 struct thread_struct {
94 	/* kernel stack pointer */
95 	unsigned long  ksp;
96 	/* kernel PC */
97 	unsigned long  pc;
98 	/* starting user stack pointer (for page migration) */
99 	unsigned long  usp0;
100 	/* pid of process that created this one */
101 	pid_t creator_pid;
102 #if CHIP_HAS_TILE_DMA()
103 	/* DMA info for suspended threads (byte == 0 means no DMA state) */
104 	struct tile_dma_state tile_dma_state;
105 #endif
106 	/* User EX_CONTEXT registers */
107 	unsigned long ex_context[2];
108 	/* User SYSTEM_SAVE registers */
109 	unsigned long system_save[4];
110 	/* User interrupt mask */
111 	unsigned long long interrupt_mask;
112 	/* User interrupt-control 0 state */
113 	unsigned long intctrl_0;
114 	/* Is this task currently doing a backtrace? */
115 	bool in_backtrace;
116 	/* Any other miscellaneous processor state bits */
117 	unsigned long proc_status;
118 #if !CHIP_HAS_FIXED_INTVEC_BASE()
119 	/* Interrupt base for PL0 interrupts */
120 	unsigned long interrupt_vector_base;
121 #endif
122 	/* Tile cache retry fifo high-water mark */
123 	unsigned long tile_rtf_hwm;
124 #if CHIP_HAS_DSTREAM_PF()
125 	/* Data stream prefetch control */
126 	unsigned long dstream_pf;
127 #endif
128 #ifdef CONFIG_HARDWALL
129 	/* Hardwall information for various resources. */
130 	struct hardwall_task hardwall[HARDWALL_TYPES];
131 #endif
132 #if CHIP_HAS_TILE_DMA()
133 	/* Async DMA TLB fault information */
134 	struct async_tlb dma_async_tlb;
135 #endif
136 };
137 
138 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
139 
140 /*
141  * Start with "sp" this many bytes below the top of the kernel stack.
142  * This allows us to be cache-aware when handling the initial save
143  * of the pt_regs value to the stack.
144  */
145 #define STACK_TOP_DELTA 64
146 
147 /*
148  * When entering the kernel via a fault, start with the top of the
149  * pt_regs structure this many bytes below the top of the page.
150  * This aligns the pt_regs structure optimally for cache-line access.
151  */
152 #ifdef __tilegx__
153 #define KSTK_PTREGS_GAP  48
154 #else
155 #define KSTK_PTREGS_GAP  56
156 #endif
157 
158 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
159 
160 #ifdef __tilegx__
161 #define TASK_SIZE_MAX		(_AC(1, UL) << (MAX_VA_WIDTH - 1))
162 #else
163 #define TASK_SIZE_MAX		PAGE_OFFSET
164 #endif
165 
166 /* TASK_SIZE and related variables are always checked in "current" context. */
167 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
168 #define COMPAT_TASK_SIZE	(1UL << 31)
169 #define TASK_SIZE		((current_thread_info()->status & TS_COMPAT) ?\
170 				 COMPAT_TASK_SIZE : TASK_SIZE_MAX)
171 #else
172 #define TASK_SIZE		TASK_SIZE_MAX
173 #endif
174 
175 #define VDSO_BASE	((unsigned long)current->active_mm->context.vdso_base)
176 #define VDSO_SYM(x)	(VDSO_BASE + (unsigned long)(x))
177 
178 #define STACK_TOP		TASK_SIZE
179 
180 /* STACK_TOP_MAX is used temporarily in execve and should not check COMPAT. */
181 #define STACK_TOP_MAX		TASK_SIZE_MAX
182 
183 /*
184  * This decides where the kernel will search for a free chunk of vm
185  * space during mmap's, if it is using bottom-up mapping.
186  */
187 #define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE	(PAGE_ALIGN(TASK_SIZE / 3))
188 
189 #define HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
190 
191 #define INIT_THREAD {                                                   \
192 	.ksp = (unsigned long)init_stack + THREAD_SIZE - STACK_TOP_DELTA, \
193 	.interrupt_mask = -1ULL                                         \
194 }
195 
196 /* Kernel stack top for the task that first boots on this cpu. */
197 DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, boot_sp);
198 
199 /* PC to boot from on this cpu. */
200 DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, boot_pc);
201 
202 /* Do necessary setup to start up a newly executed thread. */
start_thread(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long pc,unsigned long usp)203 static inline void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs,
204 				unsigned long pc, unsigned long usp)
205 {
206 	regs->pc = pc;
207 	regs->sp = usp;
208 	single_step_execve();
209 }
210 
211 /* Free all resources held by a thread. */
release_thread(struct task_struct * dead_task)212 static inline void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task)
213 {
214 	/* Nothing for now */
215 }
216 
217 extern int do_work_pending(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 flags);
218 
219 
220 /*
221  * Return saved (kernel) PC of a blocked thread.
222  * Only used in a printk() in kernel/sched/core.c, so don't work too hard.
223  */
224 #define thread_saved_pc(t)   ((t)->thread.pc)
225 
226 unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p);
227 
228 /* Return initial ksp value for given task. */
229 #define task_ksp0(task) \
230 	((unsigned long)(task)->stack + THREAD_SIZE - STACK_TOP_DELTA)
231 
232 /* Return some info about the user process TASK. */
233 #define task_pt_regs(task) \
234 	((struct pt_regs *)(task_ksp0(task) - KSTK_PTREGS_GAP) - 1)
235 #define current_pt_regs()                                   \
236 	((struct pt_regs *)((stack_pointer | (THREAD_SIZE - 1)) - \
237 			    STACK_TOP_DELTA - (KSTK_PTREGS_GAP - 1)) - 1)
238 #define task_sp(task)	(task_pt_regs(task)->sp)
239 #define task_pc(task)	(task_pt_regs(task)->pc)
240 /* Aliases for pc and sp (used in fs/proc/array.c) */
241 #define KSTK_EIP(task)	task_pc(task)
242 #define KSTK_ESP(task)	task_sp(task)
243 
244 /* Fine-grained unaligned JIT support */
245 #define GET_UNALIGN_CTL(tsk, adr)	get_unalign_ctl((tsk), (adr))
246 #define SET_UNALIGN_CTL(tsk, val)	set_unalign_ctl((tsk), (val))
247 
248 extern int get_unalign_ctl(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long adr);
249 extern int set_unalign_ctl(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int val);
250 
251 /* Standard format for printing registers and other word-size data. */
252 #ifdef __tilegx__
253 # define REGFMT "0x%016lx"
254 #else
255 # define REGFMT "0x%08lx"
256 #endif
257 
258 /*
259  * Do some slow action (e.g. read a slow SPR).
260  * Note that this must also have compiler-barrier semantics since
261  * it may be used in a busy loop reading memory.
262  */
cpu_relax(void)263 static inline void cpu_relax(void)
264 {
265 	__insn_mfspr(SPR_PASS);
266 	barrier();
267 }
268 
269 #define cpu_relax_lowlatency() cpu_relax()
270 
271 /* Info on this processor (see fs/proc/cpuinfo.c) */
272 struct seq_operations;
273 extern const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op;
274 
275 /* Provide information about the chip model. */
276 extern char chip_model[64];
277 
278 /* Data on which physical memory controller corresponds to which NUMA node. */
279 extern int node_controller[];
280 
281 /* Does the heap allocator return hash-for-home pages by default? */
282 extern int hash_default;
283 
284 /* Should kernel stack pages be hash-for-home? */
285 extern int kstack_hash;
286 
287 /* Does MAP_ANONYMOUS return hash-for-home pages by default? */
288 #define uheap_hash hash_default
289 
290 
291 /* Are we using huge pages in the TLB for kernel data? */
292 extern int kdata_huge;
293 
294 /* Support standard Linux prefetching. */
295 #define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH
296 #define prefetch(x) __builtin_prefetch(x)
297 #define PREFETCH_STRIDE CHIP_L2_LINE_SIZE()
298 
299 /* Bring a value into the L1D, faulting the TLB if necessary. */
300 #ifdef __tilegx__
301 #define prefetch_L1(x) __insn_prefetch_l1_fault((void *)(x))
302 #else
303 #define prefetch_L1(x) __insn_prefetch_L1((void *)(x))
304 #endif
305 
306 #else /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
307 
308 /* Do some slow action (e.g. read a slow SPR). */
309 #define CPU_RELAX       mfspr zero, SPR_PASS
310 
311 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
312 
313 /* Assembly code assumes that the PL is in the low bits. */
314 #if SPR_EX_CONTEXT_1_1__PL_SHIFT != 0
315 # error Fix assembly assumptions about PL
316 #endif
317 
318 /* We sometimes use these macros for EX_CONTEXT_0_1 as well. */
319 #if SPR_EX_CONTEXT_1_1__PL_SHIFT != SPR_EX_CONTEXT_0_1__PL_SHIFT || \
320     SPR_EX_CONTEXT_1_1__PL_RMASK != SPR_EX_CONTEXT_0_1__PL_RMASK || \
321     SPR_EX_CONTEXT_1_1__ICS_SHIFT != SPR_EX_CONTEXT_0_1__ICS_SHIFT || \
322     SPR_EX_CONTEXT_1_1__ICS_RMASK != SPR_EX_CONTEXT_0_1__ICS_RMASK
323 # error Fix assumptions that EX1 macros work for both PL0 and PL1
324 #endif
325 
326 /* Allow pulling apart and recombining the PL and ICS bits in EX_CONTEXT. */
327 #define EX1_PL(ex1) \
328   (((ex1) >> SPR_EX_CONTEXT_1_1__PL_SHIFT) & SPR_EX_CONTEXT_1_1__PL_RMASK)
329 #define EX1_ICS(ex1) \
330   (((ex1) >> SPR_EX_CONTEXT_1_1__ICS_SHIFT) & SPR_EX_CONTEXT_1_1__ICS_RMASK)
331 #define PL_ICS_EX1(pl, ics) \
332   (((pl) << SPR_EX_CONTEXT_1_1__PL_SHIFT) | \
333    ((ics) << SPR_EX_CONTEXT_1_1__ICS_SHIFT))
334 
335 /*
336  * Provide symbolic constants for PLs.
337  */
338 #define USER_PL 0
339 #if CONFIG_KERNEL_PL == 2
340 #define GUEST_PL 1
341 #endif
342 #define KERNEL_PL CONFIG_KERNEL_PL
343 
344 /* SYSTEM_SAVE_K_0 holds the current cpu number ORed with ksp0. */
345 #ifdef __tilegx__
346 #define CPU_SHIFT 48
347 #if CHIP_VA_WIDTH() > CPU_SHIFT
348 # error Too many VA bits!
349 #endif
350 #define MAX_CPU_ID ((1 << (64 - CPU_SHIFT)) - 1)
351 #define raw_smp_processor_id() \
352 	((int)(__insn_mfspr(SPR_SYSTEM_SAVE_K_0) >> CPU_SHIFT))
353 #define get_current_ksp0() \
354 	((unsigned long)(((long)__insn_mfspr(SPR_SYSTEM_SAVE_K_0) << \
355 			  (64 - CPU_SHIFT)) >> (64 - CPU_SHIFT)))
356 #define next_current_ksp0(task) ({ \
357 	unsigned long __ksp0 = task_ksp0(task) & ((1UL << CPU_SHIFT) - 1); \
358 	unsigned long __cpu = (long)raw_smp_processor_id() << CPU_SHIFT; \
359 	__ksp0 | __cpu; \
360 })
361 #else
362 #define LOG2_NR_CPU_IDS 6
363 #define MAX_CPU_ID ((1 << LOG2_NR_CPU_IDS) - 1)
364 #define raw_smp_processor_id() \
365 	((int)__insn_mfspr(SPR_SYSTEM_SAVE_K_0) & MAX_CPU_ID)
366 #define get_current_ksp0() \
367 	(__insn_mfspr(SPR_SYSTEM_SAVE_K_0) & ~MAX_CPU_ID)
368 #define next_current_ksp0(task) ({ \
369 	unsigned long __ksp0 = task_ksp0(task); \
370 	int __cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); \
371 	BUG_ON(__ksp0 & MAX_CPU_ID); \
372 	__ksp0 | __cpu; \
373 })
374 #endif
375 #if CONFIG_NR_CPUS > (MAX_CPU_ID + 1)
376 # error Too many cpus!
377 #endif
378 
379 #endif /* _ASM_TILE_PROCESSOR_H */
380