• Home
  • Line#
  • Scopes#
  • Navigate#
  • Raw
  • Download
1 #include <dirent.h>
2 #include <errno.h>
3 #include <stdlib.h>
4 #include <stdio.h>
5 #include <string.h>
6 #include <sys/types.h>
7 #include <sys/stat.h>
8 #include <sys/param.h>
9 #include <fcntl.h>
10 #include <unistd.h>
11 #include <inttypes.h>
12 #include "build-id.h"
13 #include "util.h"
14 #include "debug.h"
15 #include "machine.h"
16 #include "symbol.h"
17 #include "strlist.h"
18 #include "header.h"
19 
20 #include <elf.h>
21 #include <limits.h>
22 #include <symbol/kallsyms.h>
23 #include <sys/utsname.h>
24 
25 static int dso__load_kernel_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
26 				symbol_filter_t filter);
27 static int dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
28 			symbol_filter_t filter);
29 int vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
30 char **vmlinux_path;
31 
32 struct symbol_conf symbol_conf = {
33 	.use_modules		= true,
34 	.try_vmlinux_path	= true,
35 	.annotate_src		= true,
36 	.demangle		= true,
37 	.demangle_kernel	= false,
38 	.cumulate_callchain	= true,
39 	.show_hist_headers	= true,
40 	.symfs			= "",
41 };
42 
43 static enum dso_binary_type binary_type_symtab[] = {
44 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS,
45 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS,
46 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__JAVA_JIT,
47 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__DEBUGLINK,
48 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE,
49 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__FEDORA_DEBUGINFO,
50 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO,
51 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILDID_DEBUGINFO,
52 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_DSO,
53 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE,
54 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE,
55 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__OPENEMBEDDED_DEBUGINFO,
56 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND,
57 };
58 
59 #define DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYMTAB_CNT ARRAY_SIZE(binary_type_symtab)
60 
symbol_type__is_a(char symbol_type,enum map_type map_type)61 bool symbol_type__is_a(char symbol_type, enum map_type map_type)
62 {
63 	symbol_type = toupper(symbol_type);
64 
65 	switch (map_type) {
66 	case MAP__FUNCTION:
67 		return symbol_type == 'T' || symbol_type == 'W';
68 	case MAP__VARIABLE:
69 		return symbol_type == 'D';
70 	default:
71 		return false;
72 	}
73 }
74 
prefix_underscores_count(const char * str)75 static int prefix_underscores_count(const char *str)
76 {
77 	const char *tail = str;
78 
79 	while (*tail == '_')
80 		tail++;
81 
82 	return tail - str;
83 }
84 
85 #define SYMBOL_A 0
86 #define SYMBOL_B 1
87 
choose_best_symbol(struct symbol * syma,struct symbol * symb)88 static int choose_best_symbol(struct symbol *syma, struct symbol *symb)
89 {
90 	s64 a;
91 	s64 b;
92 	size_t na, nb;
93 
94 	/* Prefer a symbol with non zero length */
95 	a = syma->end - syma->start;
96 	b = symb->end - symb->start;
97 	if ((b == 0) && (a > 0))
98 		return SYMBOL_A;
99 	else if ((a == 0) && (b > 0))
100 		return SYMBOL_B;
101 
102 	/* Prefer a non weak symbol over a weak one */
103 	a = syma->binding == STB_WEAK;
104 	b = symb->binding == STB_WEAK;
105 	if (b && !a)
106 		return SYMBOL_A;
107 	if (a && !b)
108 		return SYMBOL_B;
109 
110 	/* Prefer a global symbol over a non global one */
111 	a = syma->binding == STB_GLOBAL;
112 	b = symb->binding == STB_GLOBAL;
113 	if (a && !b)
114 		return SYMBOL_A;
115 	if (b && !a)
116 		return SYMBOL_B;
117 
118 	/* Prefer a symbol with less underscores */
119 	a = prefix_underscores_count(syma->name);
120 	b = prefix_underscores_count(symb->name);
121 	if (b > a)
122 		return SYMBOL_A;
123 	else if (a > b)
124 		return SYMBOL_B;
125 
126 	/* Choose the symbol with the longest name */
127 	na = strlen(syma->name);
128 	nb = strlen(symb->name);
129 	if (na > nb)
130 		return SYMBOL_A;
131 	else if (na < nb)
132 		return SYMBOL_B;
133 
134 	/* Avoid "SyS" kernel syscall aliases */
135 	if (na >= 3 && !strncmp(syma->name, "SyS", 3))
136 		return SYMBOL_B;
137 	if (na >= 10 && !strncmp(syma->name, "compat_SyS", 10))
138 		return SYMBOL_B;
139 
140 	return SYMBOL_A;
141 }
142 
symbols__fixup_duplicate(struct rb_root * symbols)143 void symbols__fixup_duplicate(struct rb_root *symbols)
144 {
145 	struct rb_node *nd;
146 	struct symbol *curr, *next;
147 
148 	nd = rb_first(symbols);
149 
150 	while (nd) {
151 		curr = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
152 again:
153 		nd = rb_next(&curr->rb_node);
154 		next = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
155 
156 		if (!nd)
157 			break;
158 
159 		if (curr->start != next->start)
160 			continue;
161 
162 		if (choose_best_symbol(curr, next) == SYMBOL_A) {
163 			rb_erase(&next->rb_node, symbols);
164 			symbol__delete(next);
165 			goto again;
166 		} else {
167 			nd = rb_next(&curr->rb_node);
168 			rb_erase(&curr->rb_node, symbols);
169 			symbol__delete(curr);
170 		}
171 	}
172 }
173 
symbols__fixup_end(struct rb_root * symbols)174 void symbols__fixup_end(struct rb_root *symbols)
175 {
176 	struct rb_node *nd, *prevnd = rb_first(symbols);
177 	struct symbol *curr, *prev;
178 
179 	if (prevnd == NULL)
180 		return;
181 
182 	curr = rb_entry(prevnd, struct symbol, rb_node);
183 
184 	for (nd = rb_next(prevnd); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
185 		prev = curr;
186 		curr = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
187 
188 		if (prev->end == prev->start && prev->end != curr->start)
189 			prev->end = curr->start;
190 	}
191 
192 	/* Last entry */
193 	if (curr->end == curr->start)
194 		curr->end = roundup(curr->start, 4096) + 4096;
195 }
196 
__map_groups__fixup_end(struct map_groups * mg,enum map_type type)197 void __map_groups__fixup_end(struct map_groups *mg, enum map_type type)
198 {
199 	struct map *prev, *curr;
200 	struct rb_node *nd, *prevnd = rb_first(&mg->maps[type]);
201 
202 	if (prevnd == NULL)
203 		return;
204 
205 	curr = rb_entry(prevnd, struct map, rb_node);
206 
207 	for (nd = rb_next(prevnd); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
208 		prev = curr;
209 		curr = rb_entry(nd, struct map, rb_node);
210 		prev->end = curr->start;
211 	}
212 
213 	/*
214 	 * We still haven't the actual symbols, so guess the
215 	 * last map final address.
216 	 */
217 	curr->end = ~0ULL;
218 }
219 
symbol__new(u64 start,u64 len,u8 binding,const char * name)220 struct symbol *symbol__new(u64 start, u64 len, u8 binding, const char *name)
221 {
222 	size_t namelen = strlen(name) + 1;
223 	struct symbol *sym = calloc(1, (symbol_conf.priv_size +
224 					sizeof(*sym) + namelen));
225 	if (sym == NULL)
226 		return NULL;
227 
228 	if (symbol_conf.priv_size)
229 		sym = ((void *)sym) + symbol_conf.priv_size;
230 
231 	sym->start   = start;
232 	sym->end     = len ? start + len : start;
233 	sym->binding = binding;
234 	sym->namelen = namelen - 1;
235 
236 	pr_debug4("%s: %s %#" PRIx64 "-%#" PRIx64 "\n",
237 		  __func__, name, start, sym->end);
238 	memcpy(sym->name, name, namelen);
239 
240 	return sym;
241 }
242 
symbol__delete(struct symbol * sym)243 void symbol__delete(struct symbol *sym)
244 {
245 	free(((void *)sym) - symbol_conf.priv_size);
246 }
247 
symbol__fprintf(struct symbol * sym,FILE * fp)248 size_t symbol__fprintf(struct symbol *sym, FILE *fp)
249 {
250 	return fprintf(fp, " %" PRIx64 "-%" PRIx64 " %c %s\n",
251 		       sym->start, sym->end,
252 		       sym->binding == STB_GLOBAL ? 'g' :
253 		       sym->binding == STB_LOCAL  ? 'l' : 'w',
254 		       sym->name);
255 }
256 
symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(const struct symbol * sym,const struct addr_location * al,FILE * fp)257 size_t symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(const struct symbol *sym,
258 				    const struct addr_location *al, FILE *fp)
259 {
260 	unsigned long offset;
261 	size_t length;
262 
263 	if (sym && sym->name) {
264 		length = fprintf(fp, "%s", sym->name);
265 		if (al) {
266 			if (al->addr < sym->end)
267 				offset = al->addr - sym->start;
268 			else
269 				offset = al->addr - al->map->start - sym->start;
270 			length += fprintf(fp, "+0x%lx", offset);
271 		}
272 		return length;
273 	} else
274 		return fprintf(fp, "[unknown]");
275 }
276 
symbol__fprintf_symname(const struct symbol * sym,FILE * fp)277 size_t symbol__fprintf_symname(const struct symbol *sym, FILE *fp)
278 {
279 	return symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(sym, NULL, fp);
280 }
281 
symbols__delete(struct rb_root * symbols)282 void symbols__delete(struct rb_root *symbols)
283 {
284 	struct symbol *pos;
285 	struct rb_node *next = rb_first(symbols);
286 
287 	while (next) {
288 		pos = rb_entry(next, struct symbol, rb_node);
289 		next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node);
290 		rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, symbols);
291 		symbol__delete(pos);
292 	}
293 }
294 
symbols__insert(struct rb_root * symbols,struct symbol * sym)295 void symbols__insert(struct rb_root *symbols, struct symbol *sym)
296 {
297 	struct rb_node **p = &symbols->rb_node;
298 	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
299 	const u64 ip = sym->start;
300 	struct symbol *s;
301 
302 	while (*p != NULL) {
303 		parent = *p;
304 		s = rb_entry(parent, struct symbol, rb_node);
305 		if (ip < s->start)
306 			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
307 		else
308 			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
309 	}
310 	rb_link_node(&sym->rb_node, parent, p);
311 	rb_insert_color(&sym->rb_node, symbols);
312 }
313 
symbols__find(struct rb_root * symbols,u64 ip)314 static struct symbol *symbols__find(struct rb_root *symbols, u64 ip)
315 {
316 	struct rb_node *n;
317 
318 	if (symbols == NULL)
319 		return NULL;
320 
321 	n = symbols->rb_node;
322 
323 	while (n) {
324 		struct symbol *s = rb_entry(n, struct symbol, rb_node);
325 
326 		if (ip < s->start)
327 			n = n->rb_left;
328 		else if (ip >= s->end)
329 			n = n->rb_right;
330 		else
331 			return s;
332 	}
333 
334 	return NULL;
335 }
336 
symbols__first(struct rb_root * symbols)337 static struct symbol *symbols__first(struct rb_root *symbols)
338 {
339 	struct rb_node *n = rb_first(symbols);
340 
341 	if (n)
342 		return rb_entry(n, struct symbol, rb_node);
343 
344 	return NULL;
345 }
346 
symbols__next(struct symbol * sym)347 static struct symbol *symbols__next(struct symbol *sym)
348 {
349 	struct rb_node *n = rb_next(&sym->rb_node);
350 
351 	if (n)
352 		return rb_entry(n, struct symbol, rb_node);
353 
354 	return NULL;
355 }
356 
357 struct symbol_name_rb_node {
358 	struct rb_node	rb_node;
359 	struct symbol	sym;
360 };
361 
symbols__insert_by_name(struct rb_root * symbols,struct symbol * sym)362 static void symbols__insert_by_name(struct rb_root *symbols, struct symbol *sym)
363 {
364 	struct rb_node **p = &symbols->rb_node;
365 	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
366 	struct symbol_name_rb_node *symn, *s;
367 
368 	symn = container_of(sym, struct symbol_name_rb_node, sym);
369 
370 	while (*p != NULL) {
371 		parent = *p;
372 		s = rb_entry(parent, struct symbol_name_rb_node, rb_node);
373 		if (strcmp(sym->name, s->sym.name) < 0)
374 			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
375 		else
376 			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
377 	}
378 	rb_link_node(&symn->rb_node, parent, p);
379 	rb_insert_color(&symn->rb_node, symbols);
380 }
381 
symbols__sort_by_name(struct rb_root * symbols,struct rb_root * source)382 static void symbols__sort_by_name(struct rb_root *symbols,
383 				  struct rb_root *source)
384 {
385 	struct rb_node *nd;
386 
387 	for (nd = rb_first(source); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
388 		struct symbol *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
389 		symbols__insert_by_name(symbols, pos);
390 	}
391 }
392 
symbols__find_by_name(struct rb_root * symbols,const char * name)393 static struct symbol *symbols__find_by_name(struct rb_root *symbols,
394 					    const char *name)
395 {
396 	struct rb_node *n;
397 
398 	if (symbols == NULL)
399 		return NULL;
400 
401 	n = symbols->rb_node;
402 
403 	while (n) {
404 		struct symbol_name_rb_node *s;
405 		int cmp;
406 
407 		s = rb_entry(n, struct symbol_name_rb_node, rb_node);
408 		cmp = strcmp(name, s->sym.name);
409 
410 		if (cmp < 0)
411 			n = n->rb_left;
412 		else if (cmp > 0)
413 			n = n->rb_right;
414 		else
415 			return &s->sym;
416 	}
417 
418 	return NULL;
419 }
420 
dso__find_symbol(struct dso * dso,enum map_type type,u64 addr)421 struct symbol *dso__find_symbol(struct dso *dso,
422 				enum map_type type, u64 addr)
423 {
424 	return symbols__find(&dso->symbols[type], addr);
425 }
426 
dso__first_symbol(struct dso * dso,enum map_type type)427 struct symbol *dso__first_symbol(struct dso *dso, enum map_type type)
428 {
429 	return symbols__first(&dso->symbols[type]);
430 }
431 
dso__next_symbol(struct symbol * sym)432 struct symbol *dso__next_symbol(struct symbol *sym)
433 {
434 	return symbols__next(sym);
435 }
436 
dso__find_symbol_by_name(struct dso * dso,enum map_type type,const char * name)437 struct symbol *dso__find_symbol_by_name(struct dso *dso, enum map_type type,
438 					const char *name)
439 {
440 	return symbols__find_by_name(&dso->symbol_names[type], name);
441 }
442 
dso__sort_by_name(struct dso * dso,enum map_type type)443 void dso__sort_by_name(struct dso *dso, enum map_type type)
444 {
445 	dso__set_sorted_by_name(dso, type);
446 	return symbols__sort_by_name(&dso->symbol_names[type],
447 				     &dso->symbols[type]);
448 }
449 
dso__fprintf_symbols_by_name(struct dso * dso,enum map_type type,FILE * fp)450 size_t dso__fprintf_symbols_by_name(struct dso *dso,
451 				    enum map_type type, FILE *fp)
452 {
453 	size_t ret = 0;
454 	struct rb_node *nd;
455 	struct symbol_name_rb_node *pos;
456 
457 	for (nd = rb_first(&dso->symbol_names[type]); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
458 		pos = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol_name_rb_node, rb_node);
459 		fprintf(fp, "%s\n", pos->sym.name);
460 	}
461 
462 	return ret;
463 }
464 
modules__parse(const char * filename,void * arg,int (* process_module)(void * arg,const char * name,u64 start))465 int modules__parse(const char *filename, void *arg,
466 		   int (*process_module)(void *arg, const char *name,
467 					 u64 start))
468 {
469 	char *line = NULL;
470 	size_t n;
471 	FILE *file;
472 	int err = 0;
473 
474 	file = fopen(filename, "r");
475 	if (file == NULL)
476 		return -1;
477 
478 	while (1) {
479 		char name[PATH_MAX];
480 		u64 start;
481 		char *sep;
482 		ssize_t line_len;
483 
484 		line_len = getline(&line, &n, file);
485 		if (line_len < 0) {
486 			if (feof(file))
487 				break;
488 			err = -1;
489 			goto out;
490 		}
491 
492 		if (!line) {
493 			err = -1;
494 			goto out;
495 		}
496 
497 		line[--line_len] = '\0'; /* \n */
498 
499 		sep = strrchr(line, 'x');
500 		if (sep == NULL)
501 			continue;
502 
503 		hex2u64(sep + 1, &start);
504 
505 		sep = strchr(line, ' ');
506 		if (sep == NULL)
507 			continue;
508 
509 		*sep = '\0';
510 
511 		scnprintf(name, sizeof(name), "[%s]", line);
512 
513 		err = process_module(arg, name, start);
514 		if (err)
515 			break;
516 	}
517 out:
518 	free(line);
519 	fclose(file);
520 	return err;
521 }
522 
523 struct process_kallsyms_args {
524 	struct map *map;
525 	struct dso *dso;
526 };
527 
528 /*
529  * These are symbols in the kernel image, so make sure that
530  * sym is from a kernel DSO.
531  */
symbol__is_idle(struct symbol * sym)532 bool symbol__is_idle(struct symbol *sym)
533 {
534 	const char * const idle_symbols[] = {
535 		"cpu_idle",
536 		"cpu_startup_entry",
537 		"intel_idle",
538 		"default_idle",
539 		"native_safe_halt",
540 		"enter_idle",
541 		"exit_idle",
542 		"mwait_idle",
543 		"mwait_idle_with_hints",
544 		"poll_idle",
545 		"ppc64_runlatch_off",
546 		"pseries_dedicated_idle_sleep",
547 		NULL
548 	};
549 
550 	int i;
551 
552 	if (!sym)
553 		return false;
554 
555 	for (i = 0; idle_symbols[i]; i++) {
556 		if (!strcmp(idle_symbols[i], sym->name))
557 			return true;
558 	}
559 
560 	return false;
561 }
562 
map__process_kallsym_symbol(void * arg,const char * name,char type,u64 start)563 static int map__process_kallsym_symbol(void *arg, const char *name,
564 				       char type, u64 start)
565 {
566 	struct symbol *sym;
567 	struct process_kallsyms_args *a = arg;
568 	struct rb_root *root = &a->dso->symbols[a->map->type];
569 
570 	if (!symbol_type__is_a(type, a->map->type))
571 		return 0;
572 
573 	/*
574 	 * module symbols are not sorted so we add all
575 	 * symbols, setting length to 0, and rely on
576 	 * symbols__fixup_end() to fix it up.
577 	 */
578 	sym = symbol__new(start, 0, kallsyms2elf_type(type), name);
579 	if (sym == NULL)
580 		return -ENOMEM;
581 	/*
582 	 * We will pass the symbols to the filter later, in
583 	 * map__split_kallsyms, when we have split the maps per module
584 	 */
585 	symbols__insert(root, sym);
586 
587 	return 0;
588 }
589 
590 /*
591  * Loads the function entries in /proc/kallsyms into kernel_map->dso,
592  * so that we can in the next step set the symbol ->end address and then
593  * call kernel_maps__split_kallsyms.
594  */
dso__load_all_kallsyms(struct dso * dso,const char * filename,struct map * map)595 static int dso__load_all_kallsyms(struct dso *dso, const char *filename,
596 				  struct map *map)
597 {
598 	struct process_kallsyms_args args = { .map = map, .dso = dso, };
599 	return kallsyms__parse(filename, &args, map__process_kallsym_symbol);
600 }
601 
dso__split_kallsyms_for_kcore(struct dso * dso,struct map * map,symbol_filter_t filter)602 static int dso__split_kallsyms_for_kcore(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
603 					 symbol_filter_t filter)
604 {
605 	struct map_groups *kmaps = map__kmap(map)->kmaps;
606 	struct map *curr_map;
607 	struct symbol *pos;
608 	int count = 0, moved = 0;
609 	struct rb_root *root = &dso->symbols[map->type];
610 	struct rb_node *next = rb_first(root);
611 
612 	while (next) {
613 		char *module;
614 
615 		pos = rb_entry(next, struct symbol, rb_node);
616 		next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node);
617 
618 		module = strchr(pos->name, '\t');
619 		if (module)
620 			*module = '\0';
621 
622 		curr_map = map_groups__find(kmaps, map->type, pos->start);
623 
624 		if (!curr_map || (filter && filter(curr_map, pos))) {
625 			rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, root);
626 			symbol__delete(pos);
627 		} else {
628 			pos->start -= curr_map->start - curr_map->pgoff;
629 			if (pos->end)
630 				pos->end -= curr_map->start - curr_map->pgoff;
631 			if (curr_map != map) {
632 				rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, root);
633 				symbols__insert(
634 					&curr_map->dso->symbols[curr_map->type],
635 					pos);
636 				++moved;
637 			} else {
638 				++count;
639 			}
640 		}
641 	}
642 
643 	/* Symbols have been adjusted */
644 	dso->adjust_symbols = 1;
645 
646 	return count + moved;
647 }
648 
649 /*
650  * Split the symbols into maps, making sure there are no overlaps, i.e. the
651  * kernel range is broken in several maps, named [kernel].N, as we don't have
652  * the original ELF section names vmlinux have.
653  */
dso__split_kallsyms(struct dso * dso,struct map * map,u64 delta,symbol_filter_t filter)654 static int dso__split_kallsyms(struct dso *dso, struct map *map, u64 delta,
655 			       symbol_filter_t filter)
656 {
657 	struct map_groups *kmaps = map__kmap(map)->kmaps;
658 	struct machine *machine = kmaps->machine;
659 	struct map *curr_map = map;
660 	struct symbol *pos;
661 	int count = 0, moved = 0;
662 	struct rb_root *root = &dso->symbols[map->type];
663 	struct rb_node *next = rb_first(root);
664 	int kernel_range = 0;
665 
666 	while (next) {
667 		char *module;
668 
669 		pos = rb_entry(next, struct symbol, rb_node);
670 		next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node);
671 
672 		module = strchr(pos->name, '\t');
673 		if (module) {
674 			if (!symbol_conf.use_modules)
675 				goto discard_symbol;
676 
677 			*module++ = '\0';
678 
679 			if (strcmp(curr_map->dso->short_name, module)) {
680 				if (curr_map != map &&
681 				    dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL &&
682 				    machine__is_default_guest(machine)) {
683 					/*
684 					 * We assume all symbols of a module are
685 					 * continuous in * kallsyms, so curr_map
686 					 * points to a module and all its
687 					 * symbols are in its kmap. Mark it as
688 					 * loaded.
689 					 */
690 					dso__set_loaded(curr_map->dso,
691 							curr_map->type);
692 				}
693 
694 				curr_map = map_groups__find_by_name(kmaps,
695 							map->type, module);
696 				if (curr_map == NULL) {
697 					pr_debug("%s/proc/{kallsyms,modules} "
698 					         "inconsistency while looking "
699 						 "for \"%s\" module!\n",
700 						 machine->root_dir, module);
701 					curr_map = map;
702 					goto discard_symbol;
703 				}
704 
705 				if (curr_map->dso->loaded &&
706 				    !machine__is_default_guest(machine))
707 					goto discard_symbol;
708 			}
709 			/*
710 			 * So that we look just like we get from .ko files,
711 			 * i.e. not prelinked, relative to map->start.
712 			 */
713 			pos->start = curr_map->map_ip(curr_map, pos->start);
714 			pos->end   = curr_map->map_ip(curr_map, pos->end);
715 		} else if (curr_map != map) {
716 			char dso_name[PATH_MAX];
717 			struct dso *ndso;
718 
719 			if (delta) {
720 				/* Kernel was relocated at boot time */
721 				pos->start -= delta;
722 				pos->end -= delta;
723 			}
724 
725 			if (count == 0) {
726 				curr_map = map;
727 				goto filter_symbol;
728 			}
729 
730 			if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
731 				snprintf(dso_name, sizeof(dso_name),
732 					"[guest.kernel].%d",
733 					kernel_range++);
734 			else
735 				snprintf(dso_name, sizeof(dso_name),
736 					"[kernel].%d",
737 					kernel_range++);
738 
739 			ndso = dso__new(dso_name);
740 			if (ndso == NULL)
741 				return -1;
742 
743 			ndso->kernel = dso->kernel;
744 
745 			curr_map = map__new2(pos->start, ndso, map->type);
746 			if (curr_map == NULL) {
747 				dso__delete(ndso);
748 				return -1;
749 			}
750 
751 			curr_map->map_ip = curr_map->unmap_ip = identity__map_ip;
752 			map_groups__insert(kmaps, curr_map);
753 			++kernel_range;
754 		} else if (delta) {
755 			/* Kernel was relocated at boot time */
756 			pos->start -= delta;
757 			pos->end -= delta;
758 		}
759 filter_symbol:
760 		if (filter && filter(curr_map, pos)) {
761 discard_symbol:		rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, root);
762 			symbol__delete(pos);
763 		} else {
764 			if (curr_map != map) {
765 				rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, root);
766 				symbols__insert(&curr_map->dso->symbols[curr_map->type], pos);
767 				++moved;
768 			} else
769 				++count;
770 		}
771 	}
772 
773 	if (curr_map != map &&
774 	    dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL &&
775 	    machine__is_default_guest(kmaps->machine)) {
776 		dso__set_loaded(curr_map->dso, curr_map->type);
777 	}
778 
779 	return count + moved;
780 }
781 
symbol__restricted_filename(const char * filename,const char * restricted_filename)782 bool symbol__restricted_filename(const char *filename,
783 				 const char *restricted_filename)
784 {
785 	bool restricted = false;
786 
787 	if (symbol_conf.kptr_restrict) {
788 		char *r = realpath(filename, NULL);
789 
790 		if (r != NULL) {
791 			restricted = strcmp(r, restricted_filename) == 0;
792 			free(r);
793 			return restricted;
794 		}
795 	}
796 
797 	return restricted;
798 }
799 
800 struct module_info {
801 	struct rb_node rb_node;
802 	char *name;
803 	u64 start;
804 };
805 
add_module(struct module_info * mi,struct rb_root * modules)806 static void add_module(struct module_info *mi, struct rb_root *modules)
807 {
808 	struct rb_node **p = &modules->rb_node;
809 	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
810 	struct module_info *m;
811 
812 	while (*p != NULL) {
813 		parent = *p;
814 		m = rb_entry(parent, struct module_info, rb_node);
815 		if (strcmp(mi->name, m->name) < 0)
816 			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
817 		else
818 			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
819 	}
820 	rb_link_node(&mi->rb_node, parent, p);
821 	rb_insert_color(&mi->rb_node, modules);
822 }
823 
delete_modules(struct rb_root * modules)824 static void delete_modules(struct rb_root *modules)
825 {
826 	struct module_info *mi;
827 	struct rb_node *next = rb_first(modules);
828 
829 	while (next) {
830 		mi = rb_entry(next, struct module_info, rb_node);
831 		next = rb_next(&mi->rb_node);
832 		rb_erase(&mi->rb_node, modules);
833 		zfree(&mi->name);
834 		free(mi);
835 	}
836 }
837 
find_module(const char * name,struct rb_root * modules)838 static struct module_info *find_module(const char *name,
839 				       struct rb_root *modules)
840 {
841 	struct rb_node *n = modules->rb_node;
842 
843 	while (n) {
844 		struct module_info *m;
845 		int cmp;
846 
847 		m = rb_entry(n, struct module_info, rb_node);
848 		cmp = strcmp(name, m->name);
849 		if (cmp < 0)
850 			n = n->rb_left;
851 		else if (cmp > 0)
852 			n = n->rb_right;
853 		else
854 			return m;
855 	}
856 
857 	return NULL;
858 }
859 
__read_proc_modules(void * arg,const char * name,u64 start)860 static int __read_proc_modules(void *arg, const char *name, u64 start)
861 {
862 	struct rb_root *modules = arg;
863 	struct module_info *mi;
864 
865 	mi = zalloc(sizeof(struct module_info));
866 	if (!mi)
867 		return -ENOMEM;
868 
869 	mi->name = strdup(name);
870 	mi->start = start;
871 
872 	if (!mi->name) {
873 		free(mi);
874 		return -ENOMEM;
875 	}
876 
877 	add_module(mi, modules);
878 
879 	return 0;
880 }
881 
read_proc_modules(const char * filename,struct rb_root * modules)882 static int read_proc_modules(const char *filename, struct rb_root *modules)
883 {
884 	if (symbol__restricted_filename(filename, "/proc/modules"))
885 		return -1;
886 
887 	if (modules__parse(filename, modules, __read_proc_modules)) {
888 		delete_modules(modules);
889 		return -1;
890 	}
891 
892 	return 0;
893 }
894 
compare_proc_modules(const char * from,const char * to)895 int compare_proc_modules(const char *from, const char *to)
896 {
897 	struct rb_root from_modules = RB_ROOT;
898 	struct rb_root to_modules = RB_ROOT;
899 	struct rb_node *from_node, *to_node;
900 	struct module_info *from_m, *to_m;
901 	int ret = -1;
902 
903 	if (read_proc_modules(from, &from_modules))
904 		return -1;
905 
906 	if (read_proc_modules(to, &to_modules))
907 		goto out_delete_from;
908 
909 	from_node = rb_first(&from_modules);
910 	to_node = rb_first(&to_modules);
911 	while (from_node) {
912 		if (!to_node)
913 			break;
914 
915 		from_m = rb_entry(from_node, struct module_info, rb_node);
916 		to_m = rb_entry(to_node, struct module_info, rb_node);
917 
918 		if (from_m->start != to_m->start ||
919 		    strcmp(from_m->name, to_m->name))
920 			break;
921 
922 		from_node = rb_next(from_node);
923 		to_node = rb_next(to_node);
924 	}
925 
926 	if (!from_node && !to_node)
927 		ret = 0;
928 
929 	delete_modules(&to_modules);
930 out_delete_from:
931 	delete_modules(&from_modules);
932 
933 	return ret;
934 }
935 
do_validate_kcore_modules(const char * filename,struct map * map,struct map_groups * kmaps)936 static int do_validate_kcore_modules(const char *filename, struct map *map,
937 				  struct map_groups *kmaps)
938 {
939 	struct rb_root modules = RB_ROOT;
940 	struct map *old_map;
941 	int err;
942 
943 	err = read_proc_modules(filename, &modules);
944 	if (err)
945 		return err;
946 
947 	old_map = map_groups__first(kmaps, map->type);
948 	while (old_map) {
949 		struct map *next = map_groups__next(old_map);
950 		struct module_info *mi;
951 
952 		if (old_map == map || old_map->start == map->start) {
953 			/* The kernel map */
954 			old_map = next;
955 			continue;
956 		}
957 
958 		/* Module must be in memory at the same address */
959 		mi = find_module(old_map->dso->short_name, &modules);
960 		if (!mi || mi->start != old_map->start) {
961 			err = -EINVAL;
962 			goto out;
963 		}
964 
965 		old_map = next;
966 	}
967 out:
968 	delete_modules(&modules);
969 	return err;
970 }
971 
972 /*
973  * If kallsyms is referenced by name then we look for filename in the same
974  * directory.
975  */
filename_from_kallsyms_filename(char * filename,const char * base_name,const char * kallsyms_filename)976 static bool filename_from_kallsyms_filename(char *filename,
977 					    const char *base_name,
978 					    const char *kallsyms_filename)
979 {
980 	char *name;
981 
982 	strcpy(filename, kallsyms_filename);
983 	name = strrchr(filename, '/');
984 	if (!name)
985 		return false;
986 
987 	name += 1;
988 
989 	if (!strcmp(name, "kallsyms")) {
990 		strcpy(name, base_name);
991 		return true;
992 	}
993 
994 	return false;
995 }
996 
validate_kcore_modules(const char * kallsyms_filename,struct map * map)997 static int validate_kcore_modules(const char *kallsyms_filename,
998 				  struct map *map)
999 {
1000 	struct map_groups *kmaps = map__kmap(map)->kmaps;
1001 	char modules_filename[PATH_MAX];
1002 
1003 	if (!filename_from_kallsyms_filename(modules_filename, "modules",
1004 					     kallsyms_filename))
1005 		return -EINVAL;
1006 
1007 	if (do_validate_kcore_modules(modules_filename, map, kmaps))
1008 		return -EINVAL;
1009 
1010 	return 0;
1011 }
1012 
validate_kcore_addresses(const char * kallsyms_filename,struct map * map)1013 static int validate_kcore_addresses(const char *kallsyms_filename,
1014 				    struct map *map)
1015 {
1016 	struct kmap *kmap = map__kmap(map);
1017 
1018 	if (kmap->ref_reloc_sym && kmap->ref_reloc_sym->name) {
1019 		u64 start;
1020 
1021 		start = kallsyms__get_function_start(kallsyms_filename,
1022 						     kmap->ref_reloc_sym->name);
1023 		if (start != kmap->ref_reloc_sym->addr)
1024 			return -EINVAL;
1025 	}
1026 
1027 	return validate_kcore_modules(kallsyms_filename, map);
1028 }
1029 
1030 struct kcore_mapfn_data {
1031 	struct dso *dso;
1032 	enum map_type type;
1033 	struct list_head maps;
1034 };
1035 
kcore_mapfn(u64 start,u64 len,u64 pgoff,void * data)1036 static int kcore_mapfn(u64 start, u64 len, u64 pgoff, void *data)
1037 {
1038 	struct kcore_mapfn_data *md = data;
1039 	struct map *map;
1040 
1041 	map = map__new2(start, md->dso, md->type);
1042 	if (map == NULL)
1043 		return -ENOMEM;
1044 
1045 	map->end = map->start + len;
1046 	map->pgoff = pgoff;
1047 
1048 	list_add(&map->node, &md->maps);
1049 
1050 	return 0;
1051 }
1052 
dso__load_kcore(struct dso * dso,struct map * map,const char * kallsyms_filename)1053 static int dso__load_kcore(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
1054 			   const char *kallsyms_filename)
1055 {
1056 	struct map_groups *kmaps = map__kmap(map)->kmaps;
1057 	struct machine *machine = kmaps->machine;
1058 	struct kcore_mapfn_data md;
1059 	struct map *old_map, *new_map, *replacement_map = NULL;
1060 	bool is_64_bit;
1061 	int err, fd;
1062 	char kcore_filename[PATH_MAX];
1063 	struct symbol *sym;
1064 
1065 	/* This function requires that the map is the kernel map */
1066 	if (map != machine->vmlinux_maps[map->type])
1067 		return -EINVAL;
1068 
1069 	if (!filename_from_kallsyms_filename(kcore_filename, "kcore",
1070 					     kallsyms_filename))
1071 		return -EINVAL;
1072 
1073 	/* Modules and kernel must be present at their original addresses */
1074 	if (validate_kcore_addresses(kallsyms_filename, map))
1075 		return -EINVAL;
1076 
1077 	md.dso = dso;
1078 	md.type = map->type;
1079 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&md.maps);
1080 
1081 	fd = open(kcore_filename, O_RDONLY);
1082 	if (fd < 0)
1083 		return -EINVAL;
1084 
1085 	/* Read new maps into temporary lists */
1086 	err = file__read_maps(fd, md.type == MAP__FUNCTION, kcore_mapfn, &md,
1087 			      &is_64_bit);
1088 	if (err)
1089 		goto out_err;
1090 	dso->is_64_bit = is_64_bit;
1091 
1092 	if (list_empty(&md.maps)) {
1093 		err = -EINVAL;
1094 		goto out_err;
1095 	}
1096 
1097 	/* Remove old maps */
1098 	old_map = map_groups__first(kmaps, map->type);
1099 	while (old_map) {
1100 		struct map *next = map_groups__next(old_map);
1101 
1102 		if (old_map != map)
1103 			map_groups__remove(kmaps, old_map);
1104 		old_map = next;
1105 	}
1106 
1107 	/* Find the kernel map using the first symbol */
1108 	sym = dso__first_symbol(dso, map->type);
1109 	list_for_each_entry(new_map, &md.maps, node) {
1110 		if (sym && sym->start >= new_map->start &&
1111 		    sym->start < new_map->end) {
1112 			replacement_map = new_map;
1113 			break;
1114 		}
1115 	}
1116 
1117 	if (!replacement_map)
1118 		replacement_map = list_entry(md.maps.next, struct map, node);
1119 
1120 	/* Add new maps */
1121 	while (!list_empty(&md.maps)) {
1122 		new_map = list_entry(md.maps.next, struct map, node);
1123 		list_del(&new_map->node);
1124 		if (new_map == replacement_map) {
1125 			map->start	= new_map->start;
1126 			map->end	= new_map->end;
1127 			map->pgoff	= new_map->pgoff;
1128 			map->map_ip	= new_map->map_ip;
1129 			map->unmap_ip	= new_map->unmap_ip;
1130 			map__delete(new_map);
1131 			/* Ensure maps are correctly ordered */
1132 			map_groups__remove(kmaps, map);
1133 			map_groups__insert(kmaps, map);
1134 		} else {
1135 			map_groups__insert(kmaps, new_map);
1136 		}
1137 	}
1138 
1139 	/*
1140 	 * Set the data type and long name so that kcore can be read via
1141 	 * dso__data_read_addr().
1142 	 */
1143 	if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
1144 		dso->binary_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KCORE;
1145 	else
1146 		dso->binary_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KCORE;
1147 	dso__set_long_name(dso, strdup(kcore_filename), true);
1148 
1149 	close(fd);
1150 
1151 	if (map->type == MAP__FUNCTION)
1152 		pr_debug("Using %s for kernel object code\n", kcore_filename);
1153 	else
1154 		pr_debug("Using %s for kernel data\n", kcore_filename);
1155 
1156 	return 0;
1157 
1158 out_err:
1159 	while (!list_empty(&md.maps)) {
1160 		map = list_entry(md.maps.next, struct map, node);
1161 		list_del(&map->node);
1162 		map__delete(map);
1163 	}
1164 	close(fd);
1165 	return -EINVAL;
1166 }
1167 
1168 /*
1169  * If the kernel is relocated at boot time, kallsyms won't match.  Compute the
1170  * delta based on the relocation reference symbol.
1171  */
kallsyms__delta(struct map * map,const char * filename,u64 * delta)1172 static int kallsyms__delta(struct map *map, const char *filename, u64 *delta)
1173 {
1174 	struct kmap *kmap = map__kmap(map);
1175 	u64 addr;
1176 
1177 	if (!kmap->ref_reloc_sym || !kmap->ref_reloc_sym->name)
1178 		return 0;
1179 
1180 	addr = kallsyms__get_function_start(filename,
1181 					    kmap->ref_reloc_sym->name);
1182 	if (!addr)
1183 		return -1;
1184 
1185 	*delta = addr - kmap->ref_reloc_sym->addr;
1186 	return 0;
1187 }
1188 
dso__load_kallsyms(struct dso * dso,const char * filename,struct map * map,symbol_filter_t filter)1189 int dso__load_kallsyms(struct dso *dso, const char *filename,
1190 		       struct map *map, symbol_filter_t filter)
1191 {
1192 	u64 delta = 0;
1193 
1194 	if (symbol__restricted_filename(filename, "/proc/kallsyms"))
1195 		return -1;
1196 
1197 	if (dso__load_all_kallsyms(dso, filename, map) < 0)
1198 		return -1;
1199 
1200 	if (kallsyms__delta(map, filename, &delta))
1201 		return -1;
1202 
1203 	symbols__fixup_duplicate(&dso->symbols[map->type]);
1204 	symbols__fixup_end(&dso->symbols[map->type]);
1205 
1206 	if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
1207 		dso->symtab_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS;
1208 	else
1209 		dso->symtab_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS;
1210 
1211 	if (!dso__load_kcore(dso, map, filename))
1212 		return dso__split_kallsyms_for_kcore(dso, map, filter);
1213 	else
1214 		return dso__split_kallsyms(dso, map, delta, filter);
1215 }
1216 
dso__load_perf_map(struct dso * dso,struct map * map,symbol_filter_t filter)1217 static int dso__load_perf_map(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
1218 			      symbol_filter_t filter)
1219 {
1220 	char *line = NULL;
1221 	size_t n;
1222 	FILE *file;
1223 	int nr_syms = 0;
1224 
1225 	file = fopen(dso->long_name, "r");
1226 	if (file == NULL)
1227 		goto out_failure;
1228 
1229 	while (!feof(file)) {
1230 		u64 start, size;
1231 		struct symbol *sym;
1232 		int line_len, len;
1233 
1234 		line_len = getline(&line, &n, file);
1235 		if (line_len < 0)
1236 			break;
1237 
1238 		if (!line)
1239 			goto out_failure;
1240 
1241 		line[--line_len] = '\0'; /* \n */
1242 
1243 		len = hex2u64(line, &start);
1244 
1245 		len++;
1246 		if (len + 2 >= line_len)
1247 			continue;
1248 
1249 		len += hex2u64(line + len, &size);
1250 
1251 		len++;
1252 		if (len + 2 >= line_len)
1253 			continue;
1254 
1255 		sym = symbol__new(start, size, STB_GLOBAL, line + len);
1256 
1257 		if (sym == NULL)
1258 			goto out_delete_line;
1259 
1260 		if (filter && filter(map, sym))
1261 			symbol__delete(sym);
1262 		else {
1263 			symbols__insert(&dso->symbols[map->type], sym);
1264 			nr_syms++;
1265 		}
1266 	}
1267 
1268 	free(line);
1269 	fclose(file);
1270 
1271 	return nr_syms;
1272 
1273 out_delete_line:
1274 	free(line);
1275 out_failure:
1276 	return -1;
1277 }
1278 
dso__is_compatible_symtab_type(struct dso * dso,bool kmod,enum dso_binary_type type)1279 static bool dso__is_compatible_symtab_type(struct dso *dso, bool kmod,
1280 					   enum dso_binary_type type)
1281 {
1282 	switch (type) {
1283 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__JAVA_JIT:
1284 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__DEBUGLINK:
1285 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_DSO:
1286 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__FEDORA_DEBUGINFO:
1287 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO:
1288 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILDID_DEBUGINFO:
1289 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__OPENEMBEDDED_DEBUGINFO:
1290 		return !kmod && dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_USER;
1291 
1292 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS:
1293 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX:
1294 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KCORE:
1295 		return dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_KERNEL;
1296 
1297 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS:
1298 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX:
1299 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KCORE:
1300 		return dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL;
1301 
1302 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE:
1303 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE:
1304 		/*
1305 		 * kernel modules know their symtab type - it's set when
1306 		 * creating a module dso in machine__new_module().
1307 		 */
1308 		return kmod && dso->symtab_type == type;
1309 
1310 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE:
1311 		return true;
1312 
1313 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND:
1314 	default:
1315 		return false;
1316 	}
1317 }
1318 
dso__load(struct dso * dso,struct map * map,symbol_filter_t filter)1319 int dso__load(struct dso *dso, struct map *map, symbol_filter_t filter)
1320 {
1321 	char *name;
1322 	int ret = -1;
1323 	u_int i;
1324 	struct machine *machine;
1325 	char *root_dir = (char *) "";
1326 	int ss_pos = 0;
1327 	struct symsrc ss_[2];
1328 	struct symsrc *syms_ss = NULL, *runtime_ss = NULL;
1329 	bool kmod;
1330 
1331 	dso__set_loaded(dso, map->type);
1332 
1333 	if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_KERNEL)
1334 		return dso__load_kernel_sym(dso, map, filter);
1335 	else if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
1336 		return dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(dso, map, filter);
1337 
1338 	if (map->groups && map->groups->machine)
1339 		machine = map->groups->machine;
1340 	else
1341 		machine = NULL;
1342 
1343 	dso->adjust_symbols = 0;
1344 
1345 	if (strncmp(dso->name, "/tmp/perf-", 10) == 0) {
1346 		struct stat st;
1347 
1348 		if (lstat(dso->name, &st) < 0)
1349 			return -1;
1350 
1351 		if (st.st_uid && (st.st_uid != geteuid())) {
1352 			pr_warning("File %s not owned by current user or root, "
1353 				"ignoring it.\n", dso->name);
1354 			return -1;
1355 		}
1356 
1357 		ret = dso__load_perf_map(dso, map, filter);
1358 		dso->symtab_type = ret > 0 ? DSO_BINARY_TYPE__JAVA_JIT :
1359 					     DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND;
1360 		return ret;
1361 	}
1362 
1363 	if (machine)
1364 		root_dir = machine->root_dir;
1365 
1366 	name = malloc(PATH_MAX);
1367 	if (!name)
1368 		return -1;
1369 
1370 	kmod = dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE ||
1371 		dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE;
1372 
1373 	/*
1374 	 * Iterate over candidate debug images.
1375 	 * Keep track of "interesting" ones (those which have a symtab, dynsym,
1376 	 * and/or opd section) for processing.
1377 	 */
1378 	for (i = 0; i < DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYMTAB_CNT; i++) {
1379 		struct symsrc *ss = &ss_[ss_pos];
1380 		bool next_slot = false;
1381 
1382 		enum dso_binary_type symtab_type = binary_type_symtab[i];
1383 
1384 		if (!dso__is_compatible_symtab_type(dso, kmod, symtab_type))
1385 			continue;
1386 
1387 		if (dso__read_binary_type_filename(dso, symtab_type,
1388 						   root_dir, name, PATH_MAX))
1389 			continue;
1390 
1391 		/* Name is now the name of the next image to try */
1392 		if (symsrc__init(ss, dso, name, symtab_type) < 0)
1393 			continue;
1394 
1395 		if (!syms_ss && symsrc__has_symtab(ss)) {
1396 			syms_ss = ss;
1397 			next_slot = true;
1398 			if (!dso->symsrc_filename)
1399 				dso->symsrc_filename = strdup(name);
1400 		}
1401 
1402 		if (!runtime_ss && symsrc__possibly_runtime(ss)) {
1403 			runtime_ss = ss;
1404 			next_slot = true;
1405 		}
1406 
1407 		if (next_slot) {
1408 			ss_pos++;
1409 
1410 			if (syms_ss && runtime_ss)
1411 				break;
1412 		} else {
1413 			symsrc__destroy(ss);
1414 		}
1415 
1416 	}
1417 
1418 	if (!runtime_ss && !syms_ss)
1419 		goto out_free;
1420 
1421 	if (runtime_ss && !syms_ss) {
1422 		syms_ss = runtime_ss;
1423 	}
1424 
1425 	/* We'll have to hope for the best */
1426 	if (!runtime_ss && syms_ss)
1427 		runtime_ss = syms_ss;
1428 
1429 	if (syms_ss)
1430 		ret = dso__load_sym(dso, map, syms_ss, runtime_ss, filter, kmod);
1431 	else
1432 		ret = -1;
1433 
1434 	if (ret > 0) {
1435 		int nr_plt;
1436 
1437 		nr_plt = dso__synthesize_plt_symbols(dso, runtime_ss, map, filter);
1438 		if (nr_plt > 0)
1439 			ret += nr_plt;
1440 	}
1441 
1442 	for (; ss_pos > 0; ss_pos--)
1443 		symsrc__destroy(&ss_[ss_pos - 1]);
1444 out_free:
1445 	free(name);
1446 	if (ret < 0 && strstr(dso->name, " (deleted)") != NULL)
1447 		return 0;
1448 	return ret;
1449 }
1450 
map_groups__find_by_name(struct map_groups * mg,enum map_type type,const char * name)1451 struct map *map_groups__find_by_name(struct map_groups *mg,
1452 				     enum map_type type, const char *name)
1453 {
1454 	struct rb_node *nd;
1455 
1456 	for (nd = rb_first(&mg->maps[type]); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
1457 		struct map *map = rb_entry(nd, struct map, rb_node);
1458 
1459 		if (map->dso && strcmp(map->dso->short_name, name) == 0)
1460 			return map;
1461 	}
1462 
1463 	return NULL;
1464 }
1465 
dso__load_vmlinux(struct dso * dso,struct map * map,const char * vmlinux,bool vmlinux_allocated,symbol_filter_t filter)1466 int dso__load_vmlinux(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
1467 		      const char *vmlinux, bool vmlinux_allocated,
1468 		      symbol_filter_t filter)
1469 {
1470 	int err = -1;
1471 	struct symsrc ss;
1472 	char symfs_vmlinux[PATH_MAX];
1473 	enum dso_binary_type symtab_type;
1474 
1475 	if (vmlinux[0] == '/')
1476 		snprintf(symfs_vmlinux, sizeof(symfs_vmlinux), "%s", vmlinux);
1477 	else
1478 		symbol__join_symfs(symfs_vmlinux, vmlinux);
1479 
1480 	if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
1481 		symtab_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX;
1482 	else
1483 		symtab_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX;
1484 
1485 	if (symsrc__init(&ss, dso, symfs_vmlinux, symtab_type))
1486 		return -1;
1487 
1488 	err = dso__load_sym(dso, map, &ss, &ss, filter, 0);
1489 	symsrc__destroy(&ss);
1490 
1491 	if (err > 0) {
1492 		if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
1493 			dso->binary_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX;
1494 		else
1495 			dso->binary_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX;
1496 		dso__set_long_name(dso, vmlinux, vmlinux_allocated);
1497 		dso__set_loaded(dso, map->type);
1498 		pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", symfs_vmlinux);
1499 	}
1500 
1501 	return err;
1502 }
1503 
dso__load_vmlinux_path(struct dso * dso,struct map * map,symbol_filter_t filter)1504 int dso__load_vmlinux_path(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
1505 			   symbol_filter_t filter)
1506 {
1507 	int i, err = 0;
1508 	char *filename;
1509 
1510 	pr_debug("Looking at the vmlinux_path (%d entries long)\n",
1511 		 vmlinux_path__nr_entries + 1);
1512 
1513 	filename = dso__build_id_filename(dso, NULL, 0);
1514 	if (filename != NULL) {
1515 		err = dso__load_vmlinux(dso, map, filename, true, filter);
1516 		if (err > 0)
1517 			goto out;
1518 		free(filename);
1519 	}
1520 
1521 	for (i = 0; i < vmlinux_path__nr_entries; ++i) {
1522 		err = dso__load_vmlinux(dso, map, vmlinux_path[i], false, filter);
1523 		if (err > 0)
1524 			break;
1525 	}
1526 out:
1527 	return err;
1528 }
1529 
find_matching_kcore(struct map * map,char * dir,size_t dir_sz)1530 static int find_matching_kcore(struct map *map, char *dir, size_t dir_sz)
1531 {
1532 	char kallsyms_filename[PATH_MAX];
1533 	struct dirent *dent;
1534 	int ret = -1;
1535 	DIR *d;
1536 
1537 	d = opendir(dir);
1538 	if (!d)
1539 		return -1;
1540 
1541 	while (1) {
1542 		dent = readdir(d);
1543 		if (!dent)
1544 			break;
1545 		if (dent->d_type != DT_DIR)
1546 			continue;
1547 		scnprintf(kallsyms_filename, sizeof(kallsyms_filename),
1548 			  "%s/%s/kallsyms", dir, dent->d_name);
1549 		if (!validate_kcore_addresses(kallsyms_filename, map)) {
1550 			strlcpy(dir, kallsyms_filename, dir_sz);
1551 			ret = 0;
1552 			break;
1553 		}
1554 	}
1555 
1556 	closedir(d);
1557 
1558 	return ret;
1559 }
1560 
dso__find_kallsyms(struct dso * dso,struct map * map)1561 static char *dso__find_kallsyms(struct dso *dso, struct map *map)
1562 {
1563 	u8 host_build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE];
1564 	char sbuild_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE * 2 + 1];
1565 	bool is_host = false;
1566 	char path[PATH_MAX];
1567 
1568 	if (!dso->has_build_id) {
1569 		/*
1570 		 * Last resort, if we don't have a build-id and couldn't find
1571 		 * any vmlinux file, try the running kernel kallsyms table.
1572 		 */
1573 		goto proc_kallsyms;
1574 	}
1575 
1576 	if (sysfs__read_build_id("/sys/kernel/notes", host_build_id,
1577 				 sizeof(host_build_id)) == 0)
1578 		is_host = dso__build_id_equal(dso, host_build_id);
1579 
1580 	build_id__sprintf(dso->build_id, sizeof(dso->build_id), sbuild_id);
1581 
1582 	scnprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/[kernel.kcore]/%s", buildid_dir,
1583 		  sbuild_id);
1584 
1585 	/* Use /proc/kallsyms if possible */
1586 	if (is_host) {
1587 		DIR *d;
1588 		int fd;
1589 
1590 		/* If no cached kcore go with /proc/kallsyms */
1591 		d = opendir(path);
1592 		if (!d)
1593 			goto proc_kallsyms;
1594 		closedir(d);
1595 
1596 		/*
1597 		 * Do not check the build-id cache, until we know we cannot use
1598 		 * /proc/kcore.
1599 		 */
1600 		fd = open("/proc/kcore", O_RDONLY);
1601 		if (fd != -1) {
1602 			close(fd);
1603 			/* If module maps match go with /proc/kallsyms */
1604 			if (!validate_kcore_addresses("/proc/kallsyms", map))
1605 				goto proc_kallsyms;
1606 		}
1607 
1608 		/* Find kallsyms in build-id cache with kcore */
1609 		if (!find_matching_kcore(map, path, sizeof(path)))
1610 			return strdup(path);
1611 
1612 		goto proc_kallsyms;
1613 	}
1614 
1615 	/* Find kallsyms in build-id cache with kcore */
1616 	if (!find_matching_kcore(map, path, sizeof(path)))
1617 		return strdup(path);
1618 
1619 	scnprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/[kernel.kallsyms]/%s",
1620 		  buildid_dir, sbuild_id);
1621 
1622 	if (access(path, F_OK)) {
1623 		pr_err("No kallsyms or vmlinux with build-id %s was found\n",
1624 		       sbuild_id);
1625 		return NULL;
1626 	}
1627 
1628 	return strdup(path);
1629 
1630 proc_kallsyms:
1631 	return strdup("/proc/kallsyms");
1632 }
1633 
dso__load_kernel_sym(struct dso * dso,struct map * map,symbol_filter_t filter)1634 static int dso__load_kernel_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
1635 				symbol_filter_t filter)
1636 {
1637 	int err;
1638 	const char *kallsyms_filename = NULL;
1639 	char *kallsyms_allocated_filename = NULL;
1640 	/*
1641 	 * Step 1: if the user specified a kallsyms or vmlinux filename, use
1642 	 * it and only it, reporting errors to the user if it cannot be used.
1643 	 *
1644 	 * For instance, try to analyse an ARM perf.data file _without_ a
1645 	 * build-id, or if the user specifies the wrong path to the right
1646 	 * vmlinux file, obviously we can't fallback to another vmlinux (a
1647 	 * x86_86 one, on the machine where analysis is being performed, say),
1648 	 * or worse, /proc/kallsyms.
1649 	 *
1650 	 * If the specified file _has_ a build-id and there is a build-id
1651 	 * section in the perf.data file, we will still do the expected
1652 	 * validation in dso__load_vmlinux and will bail out if they don't
1653 	 * match.
1654 	 */
1655 	if (symbol_conf.kallsyms_name != NULL) {
1656 		kallsyms_filename = symbol_conf.kallsyms_name;
1657 		goto do_kallsyms;
1658 	}
1659 
1660 	if (!symbol_conf.ignore_vmlinux && symbol_conf.vmlinux_name != NULL) {
1661 		return dso__load_vmlinux(dso, map, symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
1662 					 false, filter);
1663 	}
1664 
1665 	if (!symbol_conf.ignore_vmlinux && vmlinux_path != NULL) {
1666 		err = dso__load_vmlinux_path(dso, map, filter);
1667 		if (err > 0)
1668 			return err;
1669 	}
1670 
1671 	/* do not try local files if a symfs was given */
1672 	if (symbol_conf.symfs[0] != 0)
1673 		return -1;
1674 
1675 	kallsyms_allocated_filename = dso__find_kallsyms(dso, map);
1676 	if (!kallsyms_allocated_filename)
1677 		return -1;
1678 
1679 	kallsyms_filename = kallsyms_allocated_filename;
1680 
1681 do_kallsyms:
1682 	err = dso__load_kallsyms(dso, kallsyms_filename, map, filter);
1683 	if (err > 0)
1684 		pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", kallsyms_filename);
1685 	free(kallsyms_allocated_filename);
1686 
1687 	if (err > 0 && !dso__is_kcore(dso)) {
1688 		dso->binary_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS;
1689 		dso__set_long_name(dso, "[kernel.kallsyms]", false);
1690 		map__fixup_start(map);
1691 		map__fixup_end(map);
1692 	}
1693 
1694 	return err;
1695 }
1696 
dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(struct dso * dso,struct map * map,symbol_filter_t filter)1697 static int dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
1698 				      symbol_filter_t filter)
1699 {
1700 	int err;
1701 	const char *kallsyms_filename = NULL;
1702 	struct machine *machine;
1703 	char path[PATH_MAX];
1704 
1705 	if (!map->groups) {
1706 		pr_debug("Guest kernel map hasn't the point to groups\n");
1707 		return -1;
1708 	}
1709 	machine = map->groups->machine;
1710 
1711 	if (machine__is_default_guest(machine)) {
1712 		/*
1713 		 * if the user specified a vmlinux filename, use it and only
1714 		 * it, reporting errors to the user if it cannot be used.
1715 		 * Or use file guest_kallsyms inputted by user on commandline
1716 		 */
1717 		if (symbol_conf.default_guest_vmlinux_name != NULL) {
1718 			err = dso__load_vmlinux(dso, map,
1719 						symbol_conf.default_guest_vmlinux_name,
1720 						false, filter);
1721 			return err;
1722 		}
1723 
1724 		kallsyms_filename = symbol_conf.default_guest_kallsyms;
1725 		if (!kallsyms_filename)
1726 			return -1;
1727 	} else {
1728 		sprintf(path, "%s/proc/kallsyms", machine->root_dir);
1729 		kallsyms_filename = path;
1730 	}
1731 
1732 	err = dso__load_kallsyms(dso, kallsyms_filename, map, filter);
1733 	if (err > 0)
1734 		pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", kallsyms_filename);
1735 	if (err > 0 && !dso__is_kcore(dso)) {
1736 		dso->binary_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS;
1737 		machine__mmap_name(machine, path, sizeof(path));
1738 		dso__set_long_name(dso, strdup(path), true);
1739 		map__fixup_start(map);
1740 		map__fixup_end(map);
1741 	}
1742 
1743 	return err;
1744 }
1745 
vmlinux_path__exit(void)1746 static void vmlinux_path__exit(void)
1747 {
1748 	while (--vmlinux_path__nr_entries >= 0)
1749 		zfree(&vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries]);
1750 
1751 	zfree(&vmlinux_path);
1752 }
1753 
vmlinux_path__init(struct perf_session_env * env)1754 static int vmlinux_path__init(struct perf_session_env *env)
1755 {
1756 	struct utsname uts;
1757 	char bf[PATH_MAX];
1758 	char *kernel_version;
1759 
1760 	vmlinux_path = malloc(sizeof(char *) * 6);
1761 	if (vmlinux_path == NULL)
1762 		return -1;
1763 
1764 	vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup("vmlinux");
1765 	if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
1766 		goto out_fail;
1767 	++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
1768 	vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup("/boot/vmlinux");
1769 	if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
1770 		goto out_fail;
1771 	++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
1772 
1773 	/* only try kernel version if no symfs was given */
1774 	if (symbol_conf.symfs[0] != 0)
1775 		return 0;
1776 
1777 	if (env) {
1778 		kernel_version = env->os_release;
1779 	} else {
1780 		if (uname(&uts) < 0)
1781 			goto out_fail;
1782 
1783 		kernel_version = uts.release;
1784 	}
1785 
1786 	snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "/boot/vmlinux-%s", kernel_version);
1787 	vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup(bf);
1788 	if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
1789 		goto out_fail;
1790 	++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
1791 	snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "/usr/lib/debug/boot/vmlinux-%s",
1792 		 kernel_version);
1793 	vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup(bf);
1794 	if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
1795 		goto out_fail;
1796         ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
1797 	snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "/lib/modules/%s/build/vmlinux", kernel_version);
1798 	vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup(bf);
1799 	if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
1800 		goto out_fail;
1801 	++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
1802 	snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/%s/vmlinux",
1803 		 kernel_version);
1804 	vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup(bf);
1805 	if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
1806 		goto out_fail;
1807 	++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
1808 
1809 	return 0;
1810 
1811 out_fail:
1812 	vmlinux_path__exit();
1813 	return -1;
1814 }
1815 
setup_list(struct strlist ** list,const char * list_str,const char * list_name)1816 int setup_list(struct strlist **list, const char *list_str,
1817 		      const char *list_name)
1818 {
1819 	if (list_str == NULL)
1820 		return 0;
1821 
1822 	*list = strlist__new(true, list_str);
1823 	if (!*list) {
1824 		pr_err("problems parsing %s list\n", list_name);
1825 		return -1;
1826 	}
1827 	return 0;
1828 }
1829 
symbol__read_kptr_restrict(void)1830 static bool symbol__read_kptr_restrict(void)
1831 {
1832 	bool value = false;
1833 
1834 	if (geteuid() != 0) {
1835 		FILE *fp = fopen("/proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict", "r");
1836 		if (fp != NULL) {
1837 			char line[8];
1838 
1839 			if (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL)
1840 				value = atoi(line) != 0;
1841 
1842 			fclose(fp);
1843 		}
1844 	}
1845 
1846 	return value;
1847 }
1848 
symbol__init(struct perf_session_env * env)1849 int symbol__init(struct perf_session_env *env)
1850 {
1851 	const char *symfs;
1852 
1853 	if (symbol_conf.initialized)
1854 		return 0;
1855 
1856 	symbol_conf.priv_size = PERF_ALIGN(symbol_conf.priv_size, sizeof(u64));
1857 
1858 	symbol__elf_init();
1859 
1860 	if (symbol_conf.sort_by_name)
1861 		symbol_conf.priv_size += (sizeof(struct symbol_name_rb_node) -
1862 					  sizeof(struct symbol));
1863 
1864 	if (symbol_conf.try_vmlinux_path && vmlinux_path__init(env) < 0)
1865 		return -1;
1866 
1867 	if (symbol_conf.field_sep && *symbol_conf.field_sep == '.') {
1868 		pr_err("'.' is the only non valid --field-separator argument\n");
1869 		return -1;
1870 	}
1871 
1872 	if (setup_list(&symbol_conf.dso_list,
1873 		       symbol_conf.dso_list_str, "dso") < 0)
1874 		return -1;
1875 
1876 	if (setup_list(&symbol_conf.comm_list,
1877 		       symbol_conf.comm_list_str, "comm") < 0)
1878 		goto out_free_dso_list;
1879 
1880 	if (setup_list(&symbol_conf.sym_list,
1881 		       symbol_conf.sym_list_str, "symbol") < 0)
1882 		goto out_free_comm_list;
1883 
1884 	/*
1885 	 * A path to symbols of "/" is identical to ""
1886 	 * reset here for simplicity.
1887 	 */
1888 	symfs = realpath(symbol_conf.symfs, NULL);
1889 	if (symfs == NULL)
1890 		symfs = symbol_conf.symfs;
1891 	if (strcmp(symfs, "/") == 0)
1892 		symbol_conf.symfs = "";
1893 	if (symfs != symbol_conf.symfs)
1894 		free((void *)symfs);
1895 
1896 	symbol_conf.kptr_restrict = symbol__read_kptr_restrict();
1897 
1898 	symbol_conf.initialized = true;
1899 	return 0;
1900 
1901 out_free_comm_list:
1902 	strlist__delete(symbol_conf.comm_list);
1903 out_free_dso_list:
1904 	strlist__delete(symbol_conf.dso_list);
1905 	return -1;
1906 }
1907 
symbol__exit(void)1908 void symbol__exit(void)
1909 {
1910 	if (!symbol_conf.initialized)
1911 		return;
1912 	strlist__delete(symbol_conf.sym_list);
1913 	strlist__delete(symbol_conf.dso_list);
1914 	strlist__delete(symbol_conf.comm_list);
1915 	vmlinux_path__exit();
1916 	symbol_conf.sym_list = symbol_conf.dso_list = symbol_conf.comm_list = NULL;
1917 	symbol_conf.initialized = false;
1918 }
1919