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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat Inc, Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
3  *
4  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
8  * version 2.1 of the License (not later!)
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16  * License along with this program; if not,  see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses>
17  *
18  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
19  */
20 #include <stdio.h>
21 #include <stdlib.h>
22 #include <string.h>
23 #include <stdarg.h>
24 
25 #include <asm/bug.h>
26 #include "event-parse.h"
27 #include "event-utils.h"
28 
29 /*
30  * The TRACE_SEQ_POISON is to catch the use of using
31  * a trace_seq structure after it was destroyed.
32  */
33 #define TRACE_SEQ_POISON	((void *)0xdeadbeef)
34 #define TRACE_SEQ_CHECK(s)						\
35 do {									\
36 	if (WARN_ONCE((s)->buffer == TRACE_SEQ_POISON,			\
37 		      "Usage of trace_seq after it was destroyed"))	\
38 		(s)->state = TRACE_SEQ__BUFFER_POISONED;		\
39 } while (0)
40 
41 #define TRACE_SEQ_CHECK_RET_N(s, n)		\
42 do {						\
43 	TRACE_SEQ_CHECK(s);			\
44 	if ((s)->state != TRACE_SEQ__GOOD)	\
45 		return n; 			\
46 } while (0)
47 
48 #define TRACE_SEQ_CHECK_RET(s)   TRACE_SEQ_CHECK_RET_N(s, )
49 #define TRACE_SEQ_CHECK_RET0(s)  TRACE_SEQ_CHECK_RET_N(s, 0)
50 
51 /**
52  * trace_seq_init - initialize the trace_seq structure
53  * @s: a pointer to the trace_seq structure to initialize
54  */
trace_seq_init(struct trace_seq * s)55 void trace_seq_init(struct trace_seq *s)
56 {
57 	s->len = 0;
58 	s->readpos = 0;
59 	s->buffer_size = TRACE_SEQ_BUF_SIZE;
60 	s->buffer = malloc(s->buffer_size);
61 	if (s->buffer != NULL)
62 		s->state = TRACE_SEQ__GOOD;
63 	else
64 		s->state = TRACE_SEQ__MEM_ALLOC_FAILED;
65 }
66 
67 /**
68  * trace_seq_reset - re-initialize the trace_seq structure
69  * @s: a pointer to the trace_seq structure to reset
70  */
trace_seq_reset(struct trace_seq * s)71 void trace_seq_reset(struct trace_seq *s)
72 {
73 	if (!s)
74 		return;
75 	TRACE_SEQ_CHECK(s);
76 	s->len = 0;
77 	s->readpos = 0;
78 }
79 
80 /**
81  * trace_seq_destroy - free up memory of a trace_seq
82  * @s: a pointer to the trace_seq to free the buffer
83  *
84  * Only frees the buffer, not the trace_seq struct itself.
85  */
trace_seq_destroy(struct trace_seq * s)86 void trace_seq_destroy(struct trace_seq *s)
87 {
88 	if (!s)
89 		return;
90 	TRACE_SEQ_CHECK_RET(s);
91 	free(s->buffer);
92 	s->buffer = TRACE_SEQ_POISON;
93 }
94 
expand_buffer(struct trace_seq * s)95 static void expand_buffer(struct trace_seq *s)
96 {
97 	char *buf;
98 
99 	buf = realloc(s->buffer, s->buffer_size + TRACE_SEQ_BUF_SIZE);
100 	if (WARN_ONCE(!buf, "Can't allocate trace_seq buffer memory")) {
101 		s->state = TRACE_SEQ__MEM_ALLOC_FAILED;
102 		return;
103 	}
104 
105 	s->buffer = buf;
106 	s->buffer_size += TRACE_SEQ_BUF_SIZE;
107 }
108 
109 /**
110  * trace_seq_printf - sequence printing of trace information
111  * @s: trace sequence descriptor
112  * @fmt: printf format string
113  *
114  * It returns 0 if the trace oversizes the buffer's free
115  * space, 1 otherwise.
116  *
117  * The tracer may use either sequence operations or its own
118  * copy to user routines. To simplify formating of a trace
119  * trace_seq_printf is used to store strings into a special
120  * buffer (@s). Then the output may be either used by
121  * the sequencer or pulled into another buffer.
122  */
123 int
trace_seq_printf(struct trace_seq * s,const char * fmt,...)124 trace_seq_printf(struct trace_seq *s, const char *fmt, ...)
125 {
126 	va_list ap;
127 	int len;
128 	int ret;
129 
130  try_again:
131 	TRACE_SEQ_CHECK_RET0(s);
132 
133 	len = (s->buffer_size - 1) - s->len;
134 
135 	va_start(ap, fmt);
136 	ret = vsnprintf(s->buffer + s->len, len, fmt, ap);
137 	va_end(ap);
138 
139 	if (ret >= len) {
140 		expand_buffer(s);
141 		goto try_again;
142 	}
143 
144 	s->len += ret;
145 
146 	return 1;
147 }
148 
149 /**
150  * trace_seq_vprintf - sequence printing of trace information
151  * @s: trace sequence descriptor
152  * @fmt: printf format string
153  *
154  * The tracer may use either sequence operations or its own
155  * copy to user routines. To simplify formating of a trace
156  * trace_seq_printf is used to store strings into a special
157  * buffer (@s). Then the output may be either used by
158  * the sequencer or pulled into another buffer.
159  */
160 int
trace_seq_vprintf(struct trace_seq * s,const char * fmt,va_list args)161 trace_seq_vprintf(struct trace_seq *s, const char *fmt, va_list args)
162 {
163 	int len;
164 	int ret;
165 
166  try_again:
167 	TRACE_SEQ_CHECK_RET0(s);
168 
169 	len = (s->buffer_size - 1) - s->len;
170 
171 	ret = vsnprintf(s->buffer + s->len, len, fmt, args);
172 
173 	if (ret >= len) {
174 		expand_buffer(s);
175 		goto try_again;
176 	}
177 
178 	s->len += ret;
179 
180 	return len;
181 }
182 
183 /**
184  * trace_seq_puts - trace sequence printing of simple string
185  * @s: trace sequence descriptor
186  * @str: simple string to record
187  *
188  * The tracer may use either the sequence operations or its own
189  * copy to user routines. This function records a simple string
190  * into a special buffer (@s) for later retrieval by a sequencer
191  * or other mechanism.
192  */
trace_seq_puts(struct trace_seq * s,const char * str)193 int trace_seq_puts(struct trace_seq *s, const char *str)
194 {
195 	int len;
196 
197 	TRACE_SEQ_CHECK_RET0(s);
198 
199 	len = strlen(str);
200 
201 	while (len > ((s->buffer_size - 1) - s->len))
202 		expand_buffer(s);
203 
204 	TRACE_SEQ_CHECK_RET0(s);
205 
206 	memcpy(s->buffer + s->len, str, len);
207 	s->len += len;
208 
209 	return len;
210 }
211 
trace_seq_putc(struct trace_seq * s,unsigned char c)212 int trace_seq_putc(struct trace_seq *s, unsigned char c)
213 {
214 	TRACE_SEQ_CHECK_RET0(s);
215 
216 	while (s->len >= (s->buffer_size - 1))
217 		expand_buffer(s);
218 
219 	TRACE_SEQ_CHECK_RET0(s);
220 
221 	s->buffer[s->len++] = c;
222 
223 	return 1;
224 }
225 
trace_seq_terminate(struct trace_seq * s)226 void trace_seq_terminate(struct trace_seq *s)
227 {
228 	TRACE_SEQ_CHECK_RET(s);
229 
230 	/* There's always one character left on the buffer */
231 	s->buffer[s->len] = 0;
232 }
233 
trace_seq_do_printf(struct trace_seq * s)234 int trace_seq_do_printf(struct trace_seq *s)
235 {
236 	TRACE_SEQ_CHECK(s);
237 
238 	switch (s->state) {
239 	case TRACE_SEQ__GOOD:
240 		return printf("%.*s", s->len, s->buffer);
241 	case TRACE_SEQ__BUFFER_POISONED:
242 		puts("Usage of trace_seq after it was destroyed");
243 		break;
244 	case TRACE_SEQ__MEM_ALLOC_FAILED:
245 		puts("Can't allocate trace_seq buffer memory");
246 		break;
247 	}
248 	return -1;
249 }
250