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1 /*
2  *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885 PCIe bridge
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2007 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
5  *
6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *  (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *
15  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 
23 #include "cx23885.h"
24 
25 static unsigned int vbibufs = 4;
26 module_param(vbibufs, int, 0644);
27 MODULE_PARM_DESC(vbibufs, "number of vbi buffers, range 2-32");
28 
29 static unsigned int vbi_debug;
30 module_param(vbi_debug, int, 0644);
31 MODULE_PARM_DESC(vbi_debug, "enable debug messages [vbi]");
32 
33 #define dprintk(level, fmt, arg...)\
34 	do { if (vbi_debug >= level)\
35 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s/0: " fmt, dev->name, ## arg);\
36 	} while (0)
37 
38 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
39 
40 #define VBI_LINE_LENGTH 1440
41 #define VBI_NTSC_LINE_COUNT 12
42 #define VBI_PAL_LINE_COUNT 18
43 
44 
cx23885_vbi_fmt(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_format * f)45 int cx23885_vbi_fmt(struct file *file, void *priv,
46 	struct v4l2_format *f)
47 {
48 	struct cx23885_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
49 
50 	f->fmt.vbi.sampling_rate = 27000000;
51 	f->fmt.vbi.samples_per_line = VBI_LINE_LENGTH;
52 	f->fmt.vbi.sample_format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY;
53 	f->fmt.vbi.offset = 0;
54 	f->fmt.vbi.flags = 0;
55 	if (dev->tvnorm & V4L2_STD_525_60) {
56 		/* ntsc */
57 		f->fmt.vbi.start[0] = V4L2_VBI_ITU_525_F1_START + 9;
58 		f->fmt.vbi.start[1] = V4L2_VBI_ITU_525_F2_START + 9;
59 		f->fmt.vbi.count[0] = VBI_NTSC_LINE_COUNT;
60 		f->fmt.vbi.count[1] = VBI_NTSC_LINE_COUNT;
61 	} else if (dev->tvnorm & V4L2_STD_625_50) {
62 		/* pal */
63 		f->fmt.vbi.start[0] = V4L2_VBI_ITU_625_F1_START + 5;
64 		f->fmt.vbi.start[1] = V4L2_VBI_ITU_625_F2_START + 5;
65 		f->fmt.vbi.count[0] = VBI_PAL_LINE_COUNT;
66 		f->fmt.vbi.count[1] = VBI_PAL_LINE_COUNT;
67 	}
68 
69 	return 0;
70 }
71 
72 /* We're given the Video Interrupt status register.
73  * The cx23885_video_irq() func has already validated
74  * the potential error bits, we just need to
75  * deal with vbi payload and return indication if
76  * we actually processed any payload.
77  */
cx23885_vbi_irq(struct cx23885_dev * dev,u32 status)78 int cx23885_vbi_irq(struct cx23885_dev *dev, u32 status)
79 {
80 	u32 count;
81 	int handled = 0;
82 
83 	if (status & VID_BC_MSK_VBI_RISCI1) {
84 		dprintk(1, "%s() VID_BC_MSK_VBI_RISCI1\n", __func__);
85 		spin_lock(&dev->slock);
86 		count = cx_read(VID_A_GPCNT);
87 		cx23885_video_wakeup(dev, &dev->vbiq, count);
88 		spin_unlock(&dev->slock);
89 		handled++;
90 	}
91 
92 	return handled;
93 }
94 
cx23885_start_vbi_dma(struct cx23885_dev * dev,struct cx23885_dmaqueue * q,struct cx23885_buffer * buf)95 static int cx23885_start_vbi_dma(struct cx23885_dev    *dev,
96 			 struct cx23885_dmaqueue *q,
97 			 struct cx23885_buffer   *buf)
98 {
99 	dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
100 
101 	/* setup fifo + format */
102 	cx23885_sram_channel_setup(dev, &dev->sram_channels[SRAM_CH02],
103 				VBI_LINE_LENGTH, buf->risc.dma);
104 
105 	/* reset counter */
106 	cx_write(VID_A_GPCNT_CTL, 3);
107 	cx_write(VID_A_VBI_CTRL, 3);
108 	cx_write(VBI_A_GPCNT_CTL, 3);
109 	q->count = 0;
110 
111 	/* enable irq */
112 	cx23885_irq_add_enable(dev, 0x01);
113 	cx_set(VID_A_INT_MSK, 0x000022);
114 
115 	/* start dma */
116 	cx_set(DEV_CNTRL2, (1<<5));
117 	cx_set(VID_A_DMA_CTL, 0x22); /* FIFO and RISC enable */
118 
119 	return 0;
120 }
121 
122 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
123 
queue_setup(struct vb2_queue * q,const struct v4l2_format * fmt,unsigned int * num_buffers,unsigned int * num_planes,unsigned int sizes[],void * alloc_ctxs[])124 static int queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *q, const struct v4l2_format *fmt,
125 			   unsigned int *num_buffers, unsigned int *num_planes,
126 			   unsigned int sizes[], void *alloc_ctxs[])
127 {
128 	struct cx23885_dev *dev = q->drv_priv;
129 	unsigned lines = VBI_PAL_LINE_COUNT;
130 
131 	if (dev->tvnorm & V4L2_STD_525_60)
132 		lines = VBI_NTSC_LINE_COUNT;
133 	*num_planes = 1;
134 	sizes[0] = lines * VBI_LINE_LENGTH * 2;
135 	return 0;
136 }
137 
buffer_prepare(struct vb2_buffer * vb)138 static int buffer_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
139 {
140 	struct cx23885_dev *dev = vb->vb2_queue->drv_priv;
141 	struct cx23885_buffer *buf = container_of(vb,
142 		struct cx23885_buffer, vb);
143 	struct sg_table *sgt = vb2_dma_sg_plane_desc(vb, 0);
144 	unsigned lines = VBI_PAL_LINE_COUNT;
145 	int ret;
146 
147 	if (dev->tvnorm & V4L2_STD_525_60)
148 		lines = VBI_NTSC_LINE_COUNT;
149 
150 	if (vb2_plane_size(vb, 0) < lines * VBI_LINE_LENGTH * 2)
151 		return -EINVAL;
152 	vb2_set_plane_payload(vb, 0, lines * VBI_LINE_LENGTH * 2);
153 
154 	ret = dma_map_sg(&dev->pci->dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
155 	if (!ret)
156 		return -EIO;
157 
158 	cx23885_risc_vbibuffer(dev->pci, &buf->risc,
159 			 sgt->sgl,
160 			 0, VBI_LINE_LENGTH * lines,
161 			 VBI_LINE_LENGTH, 0,
162 			 lines);
163 	return 0;
164 }
165 
buffer_finish(struct vb2_buffer * vb)166 static void buffer_finish(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
167 {
168 	struct cx23885_dev *dev = vb->vb2_queue->drv_priv;
169 	struct cx23885_buffer *buf = container_of(vb,
170 		struct cx23885_buffer, vb);
171 	struct sg_table *sgt = vb2_dma_sg_plane_desc(vb, 0);
172 
173 	cx23885_free_buffer(vb->vb2_queue->drv_priv, buf);
174 
175 	dma_unmap_sg(&dev->pci->dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
176 }
177 
178 /*
179  * The risc program for each buffer works as follows: it starts with a simple
180  * 'JUMP to addr + 12', which is effectively a NOP. Then the code to DMA the
181  * buffer follows and at the end we have a JUMP back to the start + 12 (skipping
182  * the initial JUMP).
183  *
184  * This is the risc program of the first buffer to be queued if the active list
185  * is empty and it just keeps DMAing this buffer without generating any
186  * interrupts.
187  *
188  * If a new buffer is added then the initial JUMP in the code for that buffer
189  * will generate an interrupt which signals that the previous buffer has been
190  * DMAed successfully and that it can be returned to userspace.
191  *
192  * It also sets the final jump of the previous buffer to the start of the new
193  * buffer, thus chaining the new buffer into the DMA chain. This is a single
194  * atomic u32 write, so there is no race condition.
195  *
196  * The end-result of all this that you only get an interrupt when a buffer
197  * is ready, so the control flow is very easy.
198  */
buffer_queue(struct vb2_buffer * vb)199 static void buffer_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
200 {
201 	struct cx23885_dev *dev = vb->vb2_queue->drv_priv;
202 	struct cx23885_buffer *buf = container_of(vb, struct cx23885_buffer, vb);
203 	struct cx23885_buffer *prev;
204 	struct cx23885_dmaqueue *q = &dev->vbiq;
205 	unsigned long flags;
206 
207 	buf->risc.cpu[1] = cpu_to_le32(buf->risc.dma + 12);
208 	buf->risc.jmp[0] = cpu_to_le32(RISC_JUMP | RISC_CNT_INC);
209 	buf->risc.jmp[1] = cpu_to_le32(buf->risc.dma + 12);
210 	buf->risc.jmp[2] = cpu_to_le32(0); /* bits 63-32 */
211 
212 	if (list_empty(&q->active)) {
213 		spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->slock, flags);
214 		list_add_tail(&buf->queue, &q->active);
215 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->slock, flags);
216 		dprintk(2, "[%p/%d] vbi_queue - first active\n",
217 			buf, buf->vb.v4l2_buf.index);
218 
219 	} else {
220 		buf->risc.cpu[0] |= cpu_to_le32(RISC_IRQ1);
221 		prev = list_entry(q->active.prev, struct cx23885_buffer,
222 			queue);
223 		spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->slock, flags);
224 		list_add_tail(&buf->queue, &q->active);
225 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->slock, flags);
226 		prev->risc.jmp[1] = cpu_to_le32(buf->risc.dma);
227 		dprintk(2, "[%p/%d] buffer_queue - append to active\n",
228 			buf, buf->vb.v4l2_buf.index);
229 	}
230 }
231 
cx23885_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue * q,unsigned int count)232 static int cx23885_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int count)
233 {
234 	struct cx23885_dev *dev = q->drv_priv;
235 	struct cx23885_dmaqueue *dmaq = &dev->vbiq;
236 	struct cx23885_buffer *buf = list_entry(dmaq->active.next,
237 			struct cx23885_buffer, queue);
238 
239 	cx23885_start_vbi_dma(dev, dmaq, buf);
240 	return 0;
241 }
242 
cx23885_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue * q)243 static void cx23885_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *q)
244 {
245 	struct cx23885_dev *dev = q->drv_priv;
246 	struct cx23885_dmaqueue *dmaq = &dev->vbiq;
247 	unsigned long flags;
248 
249 	cx_clear(VID_A_DMA_CTL, 0x22); /* FIFO and RISC enable */
250 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->slock, flags);
251 	while (!list_empty(&dmaq->active)) {
252 		struct cx23885_buffer *buf = list_entry(dmaq->active.next,
253 			struct cx23885_buffer, queue);
254 
255 		list_del(&buf->queue);
256 		vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
257 	}
258 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->slock, flags);
259 }
260 
261 
262 struct vb2_ops cx23885_vbi_qops = {
263 	.queue_setup    = queue_setup,
264 	.buf_prepare  = buffer_prepare,
265 	.buf_finish = buffer_finish,
266 	.buf_queue    = buffer_queue,
267 	.wait_prepare = vb2_ops_wait_prepare,
268 	.wait_finish = vb2_ops_wait_finish,
269 	.start_streaming = cx23885_start_streaming,
270 	.stop_streaming = cx23885_stop_streaming,
271 };
272