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1 /*
2  * drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c
3  *
4  * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
5  * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 IBM Corp.
6  * (C) Copyright 2003 Matthew Wilcox
7  * (C) Copyright 2003 Hewlett-Packard
8  * (C) Copyright 2004 Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@yahoo.com>
9  * (C) Copyright 2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc. Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@sgi.com>
10  *
11  * File attributes for PCI devices
12  *
13  * Modeled after usb's driverfs.c
14  *
15  */
16 
17 
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/sched.h>
20 #include <linux/pci.h>
21 #include <linux/stat.h>
22 #include <linux/export.h>
23 #include <linux/topology.h>
24 #include <linux/mm.h>
25 #include <linux/fs.h>
26 #include <linux/capability.h>
27 #include <linux/security.h>
28 #include <linux/pci-aspm.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/vgaarb.h>
31 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
32 #include <linux/of.h>
33 #include "pci.h"
34 
35 static int sysfs_initialized;	/* = 0 */
36 
37 /* show configuration fields */
38 #define pci_config_attr(field, format_string)				\
39 static ssize_t								\
40 field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)				\
41 {									\
42 	struct pci_dev *pdev;						\
43 									\
44 	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);						\
45 	return sprintf(buf, format_string, pdev->field);		\
46 }									\
47 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
48 
49 pci_config_attr(vendor, "0x%04x\n");
50 pci_config_attr(device, "0x%04x\n");
51 pci_config_attr(subsystem_vendor, "0x%04x\n");
52 pci_config_attr(subsystem_device, "0x%04x\n");
53 pci_config_attr(class, "0x%06x\n");
54 pci_config_attr(irq, "%u\n");
55 
broken_parity_status_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)56 static ssize_t broken_parity_status_show(struct device *dev,
57 					 struct device_attribute *attr,
58 					 char *buf)
59 {
60 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
61 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pdev->broken_parity_status);
62 }
63 
broken_parity_status_store(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)64 static ssize_t broken_parity_status_store(struct device *dev,
65 					  struct device_attribute *attr,
66 					  const char *buf, size_t count)
67 {
68 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
69 	unsigned long val;
70 
71 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
72 		return -EINVAL;
73 
74 	pdev->broken_parity_status = !!val;
75 
76 	return count;
77 }
78 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(broken_parity_status);
79 
pci_dev_show_local_cpu(struct device * dev,int type,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)80 static ssize_t pci_dev_show_local_cpu(struct device *dev, int type,
81 				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
82 {
83 	const struct cpumask *mask;
84 	int len;
85 
86 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
87 	mask = (dev_to_node(dev) == -1) ? cpu_online_mask :
88 					  cpumask_of_node(dev_to_node(dev));
89 #else
90 	mask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_dev(dev)->bus);
91 #endif
92 	len = type ?
93 		cpumask_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, mask) :
94 		cpulist_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, mask);
95 
96 	buf[len++] = '\n';
97 	buf[len] = '\0';
98 	return len;
99 }
100 
local_cpus_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)101 static ssize_t local_cpus_show(struct device *dev,
102 			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
103 {
104 	return pci_dev_show_local_cpu(dev, 1, attr, buf);
105 }
106 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(local_cpus);
107 
local_cpulist_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)108 static ssize_t local_cpulist_show(struct device *dev,
109 				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
110 {
111 	return pci_dev_show_local_cpu(dev, 0, attr, buf);
112 }
113 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(local_cpulist);
114 
115 /*
116  * PCI Bus Class Devices
117  */
pci_bus_show_cpuaffinity(struct device * dev,int type,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)118 static ssize_t pci_bus_show_cpuaffinity(struct device *dev, int type,
119 					struct device_attribute *attr,
120 					char *buf)
121 {
122 	int ret;
123 	const struct cpumask *cpumask;
124 
125 	cpumask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_bus(dev));
126 	ret = type ?
127 		cpulist_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, cpumask) :
128 		cpumask_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, cpumask);
129 	buf[ret++] = '\n';
130 	buf[ret] = '\0';
131 	return ret;
132 }
133 
cpuaffinity_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)134 static ssize_t cpuaffinity_show(struct device *dev,
135 				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
136 {
137 	return pci_bus_show_cpuaffinity(dev, 0, attr, buf);
138 }
139 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpuaffinity);
140 
cpulistaffinity_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)141 static ssize_t cpulistaffinity_show(struct device *dev,
142 				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
143 {
144 	return pci_bus_show_cpuaffinity(dev, 1, attr, buf);
145 }
146 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpulistaffinity);
147 
148 /* show resources */
resource_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)149 static ssize_t resource_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
150 			     char *buf)
151 {
152 	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
153 	char *str = buf;
154 	int i;
155 	int max;
156 	resource_size_t start, end;
157 
158 	if (pci_dev->subordinate)
159 		max = DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE;
160 	else
161 		max = PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES;
162 
163 	for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
164 		struct resource *res =  &pci_dev->resource[i];
165 		pci_resource_to_user(pci_dev, i, res, &start, &end);
166 		str += sprintf(str, "0x%016llx 0x%016llx 0x%016llx\n",
167 			       (unsigned long long)start,
168 			       (unsigned long long)end,
169 			       (unsigned long long)res->flags);
170 	}
171 	return (str - buf);
172 }
173 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(resource);
174 
modalias_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)175 static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
176 			     char *buf)
177 {
178 	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
179 
180 	return sprintf(buf, "pci:v%08Xd%08Xsv%08Xsd%08Xbc%02Xsc%02Xi%02X\n",
181 		       pci_dev->vendor, pci_dev->device,
182 		       pci_dev->subsystem_vendor, pci_dev->subsystem_device,
183 		       (u8)(pci_dev->class >> 16), (u8)(pci_dev->class >> 8),
184 		       (u8)(pci_dev->class));
185 }
186 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
187 
enable_store(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)188 static ssize_t enable_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
189 			     const char *buf, size_t count)
190 {
191 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
192 	unsigned long val;
193 	ssize_t result = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val);
194 
195 	if (result < 0)
196 		return result;
197 
198 	/* this can crash the machine when done on the "wrong" device */
199 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
200 		return -EPERM;
201 
202 	if (!val) {
203 		if (pci_is_enabled(pdev))
204 			pci_disable_device(pdev);
205 		else
206 			result = -EIO;
207 	} else
208 		result = pci_enable_device(pdev);
209 
210 	return result < 0 ? result : count;
211 }
212 
enable_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)213 static ssize_t enable_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
214 			    char *buf)
215 {
216 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
217 
218 	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
219 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", atomic_read(&pdev->enable_cnt));
220 }
221 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(enable);
222 
223 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
numa_node_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)224 static ssize_t numa_node_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
225 			      char *buf)
226 {
227 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", dev->numa_node);
228 }
229 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(numa_node);
230 #endif
231 
dma_mask_bits_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)232 static ssize_t dma_mask_bits_show(struct device *dev,
233 				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
234 {
235 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
236 
237 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", fls64(pdev->dma_mask));
238 }
239 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(dma_mask_bits);
240 
consistent_dma_mask_bits_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)241 static ssize_t consistent_dma_mask_bits_show(struct device *dev,
242 					     struct device_attribute *attr,
243 					     char *buf)
244 {
245 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", fls64(dev->coherent_dma_mask));
246 }
247 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(consistent_dma_mask_bits);
248 
msi_bus_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)249 static ssize_t msi_bus_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
250 			    char *buf)
251 {
252 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
253 	struct pci_bus *subordinate = pdev->subordinate;
254 
255 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", subordinate ?
256 		       !(subordinate->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI)
257 			   : !pdev->no_msi);
258 }
259 
msi_bus_store(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)260 static ssize_t msi_bus_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
261 			     const char *buf, size_t count)
262 {
263 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
264 	struct pci_bus *subordinate = pdev->subordinate;
265 	unsigned long val;
266 
267 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
268 		return -EINVAL;
269 
270 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
271 		return -EPERM;
272 
273 	/*
274 	 * "no_msi" and "bus_flags" only affect what happens when a driver
275 	 * requests MSI or MSI-X.  They don't affect any drivers that have
276 	 * already requested MSI or MSI-X.
277 	 */
278 	if (!subordinate) {
279 		pdev->no_msi = !val;
280 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "MSI/MSI-X %s for future drivers\n",
281 			 val ? "allowed" : "disallowed");
282 		return count;
283 	}
284 
285 	if (val)
286 		subordinate->bus_flags &= ~PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI;
287 	else
288 		subordinate->bus_flags |= PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI;
289 
290 	dev_info(&subordinate->dev, "MSI/MSI-X %s for future drivers of devices on this bus\n",
291 		 val ? "allowed" : "disallowed");
292 	return count;
293 }
294 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(msi_bus);
295 
bus_rescan_store(struct bus_type * bus,const char * buf,size_t count)296 static ssize_t bus_rescan_store(struct bus_type *bus, const char *buf,
297 				size_t count)
298 {
299 	unsigned long val;
300 	struct pci_bus *b = NULL;
301 
302 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
303 		return -EINVAL;
304 
305 	if (val) {
306 		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
307 		while ((b = pci_find_next_bus(b)) != NULL)
308 			pci_rescan_bus(b);
309 		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
310 	}
311 	return count;
312 }
313 static BUS_ATTR(rescan, (S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP), NULL, bus_rescan_store);
314 
315 static struct attribute *pci_bus_attrs[] = {
316 	&bus_attr_rescan.attr,
317 	NULL,
318 };
319 
320 static const struct attribute_group pci_bus_group = {
321 	.attrs = pci_bus_attrs,
322 };
323 
324 const struct attribute_group *pci_bus_groups[] = {
325 	&pci_bus_group,
326 	NULL,
327 };
328 
dev_rescan_store(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)329 static ssize_t dev_rescan_store(struct device *dev,
330 				struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
331 				size_t count)
332 {
333 	unsigned long val;
334 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
335 
336 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
337 		return -EINVAL;
338 
339 	if (val) {
340 		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
341 		pci_rescan_bus(pdev->bus);
342 		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
343 	}
344 	return count;
345 }
346 static struct device_attribute dev_rescan_attr = __ATTR(rescan,
347 							(S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP),
348 							NULL, dev_rescan_store);
349 
remove_store(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)350 static ssize_t remove_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
351 			    const char *buf, size_t count)
352 {
353 	unsigned long val;
354 
355 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
356 		return -EINVAL;
357 
358 	if (val && device_remove_file_self(dev, attr))
359 		pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked(to_pci_dev(dev));
360 	return count;
361 }
362 static struct device_attribute dev_remove_attr = __ATTR(remove,
363 							(S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP),
364 							NULL, remove_store);
365 
dev_bus_rescan_store(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)366 static ssize_t dev_bus_rescan_store(struct device *dev,
367 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
368 				    const char *buf, size_t count)
369 {
370 	unsigned long val;
371 	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(dev);
372 
373 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
374 		return -EINVAL;
375 
376 	if (val) {
377 		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
378 		if (!pci_is_root_bus(bus) && list_empty(&bus->devices))
379 			pci_rescan_bus_bridge_resize(bus->self);
380 		else
381 			pci_rescan_bus(bus);
382 		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
383 	}
384 	return count;
385 }
386 static DEVICE_ATTR(rescan, (S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP), NULL, dev_bus_rescan_store);
387 
388 #if defined(CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME) && defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
d3cold_allowed_store(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)389 static ssize_t d3cold_allowed_store(struct device *dev,
390 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
391 				    const char *buf, size_t count)
392 {
393 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
394 	unsigned long val;
395 
396 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
397 		return -EINVAL;
398 
399 	pdev->d3cold_allowed = !!val;
400 	pm_runtime_resume(dev);
401 
402 	return count;
403 }
404 
d3cold_allowed_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)405 static ssize_t d3cold_allowed_show(struct device *dev,
406 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
407 {
408 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
409 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pdev->d3cold_allowed);
410 }
411 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(d3cold_allowed);
412 #endif
413 
414 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
devspec_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)415 static ssize_t devspec_show(struct device *dev,
416 			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
417 {
418 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
419 	struct device_node *np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
420 
421 	if (np == NULL || np->full_name == NULL)
422 		return 0;
423 	return sprintf(buf, "%s", np->full_name);
424 }
425 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(devspec);
426 #endif
427 
428 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
sriov_totalvfs_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)429 static ssize_t sriov_totalvfs_show(struct device *dev,
430 				   struct device_attribute *attr,
431 				   char *buf)
432 {
433 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
434 
435 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(pdev));
436 }
437 
438 
sriov_numvfs_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)439 static ssize_t sriov_numvfs_show(struct device *dev,
440 				 struct device_attribute *attr,
441 				 char *buf)
442 {
443 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
444 
445 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pdev->sriov->num_VFs);
446 }
447 
448 /*
449  * num_vfs > 0; number of VFs to enable
450  * num_vfs = 0; disable all VFs
451  *
452  * Note: SRIOV spec doesn't allow partial VF
453  *       disable, so it's all or none.
454  */
sriov_numvfs_store(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)455 static ssize_t sriov_numvfs_store(struct device *dev,
456 				  struct device_attribute *attr,
457 				  const char *buf, size_t count)
458 {
459 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
460 	int ret;
461 	u16 num_vfs;
462 
463 	ret = kstrtou16(buf, 0, &num_vfs);
464 	if (ret < 0)
465 		return ret;
466 
467 	if (num_vfs > pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(pdev))
468 		return -ERANGE;
469 
470 	if (num_vfs == pdev->sriov->num_VFs)
471 		return count;		/* no change */
472 
473 	/* is PF driver loaded w/callback */
474 	if (!pdev->driver || !pdev->driver->sriov_configure) {
475 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Driver doesn't support SRIOV configuration via sysfs\n");
476 		return -ENOSYS;
477 	}
478 
479 	if (num_vfs == 0) {
480 		/* disable VFs */
481 		ret = pdev->driver->sriov_configure(pdev, 0);
482 		if (ret < 0)
483 			return ret;
484 		return count;
485 	}
486 
487 	/* enable VFs */
488 	if (pdev->sriov->num_VFs) {
489 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "%d VFs already enabled. Disable before enabling %d VFs\n",
490 			 pdev->sriov->num_VFs, num_vfs);
491 		return -EBUSY;
492 	}
493 
494 	ret = pdev->driver->sriov_configure(pdev, num_vfs);
495 	if (ret < 0)
496 		return ret;
497 
498 	if (ret != num_vfs)
499 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "%d VFs requested; only %d enabled\n",
500 			 num_vfs, ret);
501 
502 	return count;
503 }
504 
505 static struct device_attribute sriov_totalvfs_attr = __ATTR_RO(sriov_totalvfs);
506 static struct device_attribute sriov_numvfs_attr =
507 		__ATTR(sriov_numvfs, (S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP),
508 		       sriov_numvfs_show, sriov_numvfs_store);
509 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
510 
driver_override_store(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)511 static ssize_t driver_override_store(struct device *dev,
512 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
513 				     const char *buf, size_t count)
514 {
515 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
516 	char *driver_override, *old, *cp;
517 
518 	/* We need to keep extra room for a newline */
519 	if (count >= (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
520 		return -EINVAL;
521 
522 	driver_override = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
523 	if (!driver_override)
524 		return -ENOMEM;
525 
526 	cp = strchr(driver_override, '\n');
527 	if (cp)
528 		*cp = '\0';
529 
530 	device_lock(dev);
531 	old = pdev->driver_override;
532 	if (strlen(driver_override)) {
533 		pdev->driver_override = driver_override;
534 	} else {
535 		kfree(driver_override);
536 		pdev->driver_override = NULL;
537 	}
538 	device_unlock(dev);
539 
540 	kfree(old);
541 
542 	return count;
543 }
544 
driver_override_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)545 static ssize_t driver_override_show(struct device *dev,
546 				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
547 {
548 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
549 	ssize_t len;
550 
551 	device_lock(dev);
552 	len = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", pdev->driver_override);
553 	device_unlock(dev);
554 	return len;
555 }
556 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(driver_override);
557 
558 static struct attribute *pci_dev_attrs[] = {
559 	&dev_attr_resource.attr,
560 	&dev_attr_vendor.attr,
561 	&dev_attr_device.attr,
562 	&dev_attr_subsystem_vendor.attr,
563 	&dev_attr_subsystem_device.attr,
564 	&dev_attr_class.attr,
565 	&dev_attr_irq.attr,
566 	&dev_attr_local_cpus.attr,
567 	&dev_attr_local_cpulist.attr,
568 	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
569 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
570 	&dev_attr_numa_node.attr,
571 #endif
572 	&dev_attr_dma_mask_bits.attr,
573 	&dev_attr_consistent_dma_mask_bits.attr,
574 	&dev_attr_enable.attr,
575 	&dev_attr_broken_parity_status.attr,
576 	&dev_attr_msi_bus.attr,
577 #if defined(CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME) && defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
578 	&dev_attr_d3cold_allowed.attr,
579 #endif
580 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
581 	&dev_attr_devspec.attr,
582 #endif
583 	&dev_attr_driver_override.attr,
584 	NULL,
585 };
586 
587 static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_group = {
588 	.attrs = pci_dev_attrs,
589 };
590 
591 const struct attribute_group *pci_dev_groups[] = {
592 	&pci_dev_group,
593 	NULL,
594 };
595 
596 static struct attribute *pcibus_attrs[] = {
597 	&dev_attr_rescan.attr,
598 	&dev_attr_cpuaffinity.attr,
599 	&dev_attr_cpulistaffinity.attr,
600 	NULL,
601 };
602 
603 static const struct attribute_group pcibus_group = {
604 	.attrs = pcibus_attrs,
605 };
606 
607 const struct attribute_group *pcibus_groups[] = {
608 	&pcibus_group,
609 	NULL,
610 };
611 
boot_vga_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)612 static ssize_t boot_vga_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
613 			     char *buf)
614 {
615 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
616 	struct pci_dev *vga_dev = vga_default_device();
617 
618 	if (vga_dev)
619 		return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", (pdev == vga_dev));
620 
621 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
622 		!!(pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].flags &
623 		   IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW));
624 }
625 static struct device_attribute vga_attr = __ATTR_RO(boot_vga);
626 
pci_read_config(struct file * filp,struct kobject * kobj,struct bin_attribute * bin_attr,char * buf,loff_t off,size_t count)627 static ssize_t pci_read_config(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
628 			       struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
629 			       loff_t off, size_t count)
630 {
631 	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj, struct device,
632 						      kobj));
633 	unsigned int size = 64;
634 	loff_t init_off = off;
635 	u8 *data = (u8 *) buf;
636 
637 	/* Several chips lock up trying to read undefined config space */
638 	if (security_capable(filp->f_cred, &init_user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN) == 0)
639 		size = dev->cfg_size;
640 	else if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS)
641 		size = 128;
642 
643 	if (off > size)
644 		return 0;
645 	if (off + count > size) {
646 		size -= off;
647 		count = size;
648 	} else {
649 		size = count;
650 	}
651 
652 	pci_config_pm_runtime_get(dev);
653 
654 	if ((off & 1) && size) {
655 		u8 val;
656 		pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, off, &val);
657 		data[off - init_off] = val;
658 		off++;
659 		size--;
660 	}
661 
662 	if ((off & 3) && size > 2) {
663 		u16 val;
664 		pci_user_read_config_word(dev, off, &val);
665 		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
666 		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
667 		off += 2;
668 		size -= 2;
669 	}
670 
671 	while (size > 3) {
672 		u32 val;
673 		pci_user_read_config_dword(dev, off, &val);
674 		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
675 		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
676 		data[off - init_off + 2] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
677 		data[off - init_off + 3] = (val >> 24) & 0xff;
678 		off += 4;
679 		size -= 4;
680 	}
681 
682 	if (size >= 2) {
683 		u16 val;
684 		pci_user_read_config_word(dev, off, &val);
685 		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
686 		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
687 		off += 2;
688 		size -= 2;
689 	}
690 
691 	if (size > 0) {
692 		u8 val;
693 		pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, off, &val);
694 		data[off - init_off] = val;
695 		off++;
696 		--size;
697 	}
698 
699 	pci_config_pm_runtime_put(dev);
700 
701 	return count;
702 }
703 
pci_write_config(struct file * filp,struct kobject * kobj,struct bin_attribute * bin_attr,char * buf,loff_t off,size_t count)704 static ssize_t pci_write_config(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
705 				struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
706 				loff_t off, size_t count)
707 {
708 	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj, struct device,
709 						      kobj));
710 	unsigned int size = count;
711 	loff_t init_off = off;
712 	u8 *data = (u8 *) buf;
713 
714 	if (off > dev->cfg_size)
715 		return 0;
716 	if (off + count > dev->cfg_size) {
717 		size = dev->cfg_size - off;
718 		count = size;
719 	}
720 
721 	pci_config_pm_runtime_get(dev);
722 
723 	if ((off & 1) && size) {
724 		pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, off, data[off - init_off]);
725 		off++;
726 		size--;
727 	}
728 
729 	if ((off & 3) && size > 2) {
730 		u16 val = data[off - init_off];
731 		val |= (u16) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
732 		pci_user_write_config_word(dev, off, val);
733 		off += 2;
734 		size -= 2;
735 	}
736 
737 	while (size > 3) {
738 		u32 val = data[off - init_off];
739 		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
740 		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 2] << 16;
741 		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 3] << 24;
742 		pci_user_write_config_dword(dev, off, val);
743 		off += 4;
744 		size -= 4;
745 	}
746 
747 	if (size >= 2) {
748 		u16 val = data[off - init_off];
749 		val |= (u16) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
750 		pci_user_write_config_word(dev, off, val);
751 		off += 2;
752 		size -= 2;
753 	}
754 
755 	if (size) {
756 		pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, off, data[off - init_off]);
757 		off++;
758 		--size;
759 	}
760 
761 	pci_config_pm_runtime_put(dev);
762 
763 	return count;
764 }
765 
read_vpd_attr(struct file * filp,struct kobject * kobj,struct bin_attribute * bin_attr,char * buf,loff_t off,size_t count)766 static ssize_t read_vpd_attr(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
767 			     struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
768 			     loff_t off, size_t count)
769 {
770 	struct pci_dev *dev =
771 		to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
772 
773 	if (off > bin_attr->size)
774 		count = 0;
775 	else if (count > bin_attr->size - off)
776 		count = bin_attr->size - off;
777 
778 	return pci_read_vpd(dev, off, count, buf);
779 }
780 
write_vpd_attr(struct file * filp,struct kobject * kobj,struct bin_attribute * bin_attr,char * buf,loff_t off,size_t count)781 static ssize_t write_vpd_attr(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
782 			      struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
783 			      loff_t off, size_t count)
784 {
785 	struct pci_dev *dev =
786 		to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
787 
788 	if (off > bin_attr->size)
789 		count = 0;
790 	else if (count > bin_attr->size - off)
791 		count = bin_attr->size - off;
792 
793 	return pci_write_vpd(dev, off, count, buf);
794 }
795 
796 #ifdef HAVE_PCI_LEGACY
797 /**
798  * pci_read_legacy_io - read byte(s) from legacy I/O port space
799  * @filp: open sysfs file
800  * @kobj: kobject corresponding to file to read from
801  * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
802  * @buf: buffer to store results
803  * @off: offset into legacy I/O port space
804  * @count: number of bytes to read
805  *
806  * Reads 1, 2, or 4 bytes from legacy I/O port space using an arch specific
807  * callback routine (pci_legacy_read).
808  */
pci_read_legacy_io(struct file * filp,struct kobject * kobj,struct bin_attribute * bin_attr,char * buf,loff_t off,size_t count)809 static ssize_t pci_read_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
810 				  struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
811 				  loff_t off, size_t count)
812 {
813 	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(container_of(kobj, struct device,
814 						      kobj));
815 
816 	/* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */
817 	if (count != 1 && count != 2 && count != 4)
818 		return -EINVAL;
819 
820 	return pci_legacy_read(bus, off, (u32 *)buf, count);
821 }
822 
823 /**
824  * pci_write_legacy_io - write byte(s) to legacy I/O port space
825  * @filp: open sysfs file
826  * @kobj: kobject corresponding to file to read from
827  * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
828  * @buf: buffer containing value to be written
829  * @off: offset into legacy I/O port space
830  * @count: number of bytes to write
831  *
832  * Writes 1, 2, or 4 bytes from legacy I/O port space using an arch specific
833  * callback routine (pci_legacy_write).
834  */
pci_write_legacy_io(struct file * filp,struct kobject * kobj,struct bin_attribute * bin_attr,char * buf,loff_t off,size_t count)835 static ssize_t pci_write_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
836 				   struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
837 				   loff_t off, size_t count)
838 {
839 	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(container_of(kobj, struct device,
840 						      kobj));
841 
842 	/* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */
843 	if (count != 1 && count != 2 && count != 4)
844 		return -EINVAL;
845 
846 	return pci_legacy_write(bus, off, *(u32 *)buf, count);
847 }
848 
849 /**
850  * pci_mmap_legacy_mem - map legacy PCI memory into user memory space
851  * @filp: open sysfs file
852  * @kobj: kobject corresponding to device to be mapped
853  * @attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
854  * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed to mmap
855  *
856  * Uses an arch specific callback, pci_mmap_legacy_mem_page_range, to mmap
857  * legacy memory space (first meg of bus space) into application virtual
858  * memory space.
859  */
pci_mmap_legacy_mem(struct file * filp,struct kobject * kobj,struct bin_attribute * attr,struct vm_area_struct * vma)860 static int pci_mmap_legacy_mem(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
861 			       struct bin_attribute *attr,
862 			       struct vm_area_struct *vma)
863 {
864 	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(container_of(kobj, struct device,
865 						      kobj));
866 
867 	return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus, vma, pci_mmap_mem);
868 }
869 
870 /**
871  * pci_mmap_legacy_io - map legacy PCI IO into user memory space
872  * @filp: open sysfs file
873  * @kobj: kobject corresponding to device to be mapped
874  * @attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
875  * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed to mmap
876  *
877  * Uses an arch specific callback, pci_mmap_legacy_io_page_range, to mmap
878  * legacy IO space (first meg of bus space) into application virtual
879  * memory space. Returns -ENOSYS if the operation isn't supported
880  */
pci_mmap_legacy_io(struct file * filp,struct kobject * kobj,struct bin_attribute * attr,struct vm_area_struct * vma)881 static int pci_mmap_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
882 			      struct bin_attribute *attr,
883 			      struct vm_area_struct *vma)
884 {
885 	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(container_of(kobj, struct device,
886 						      kobj));
887 
888 	return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus, vma, pci_mmap_io);
889 }
890 
891 /**
892  * pci_adjust_legacy_attr - adjustment of legacy file attributes
893  * @b: bus to create files under
894  * @mmap_type: I/O port or memory
895  *
896  * Stub implementation. Can be overridden by arch if necessary.
897  */
pci_adjust_legacy_attr(struct pci_bus * b,enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type)898 void __weak pci_adjust_legacy_attr(struct pci_bus *b,
899 				   enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type)
900 {
901 }
902 
903 /**
904  * pci_create_legacy_files - create legacy I/O port and memory files
905  * @b: bus to create files under
906  *
907  * Some platforms allow access to legacy I/O port and ISA memory space on
908  * a per-bus basis.  This routine creates the files and ties them into
909  * their associated read, write and mmap files from pci-sysfs.c
910  *
911  * On error unwind, but don't propagate the error to the caller
912  * as it is ok to set up the PCI bus without these files.
913  */
pci_create_legacy_files(struct pci_bus * b)914 void pci_create_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *b)
915 {
916 	int error;
917 
918 	b->legacy_io = kzalloc(sizeof(struct bin_attribute) * 2,
919 			       GFP_ATOMIC);
920 	if (!b->legacy_io)
921 		goto kzalloc_err;
922 
923 	sysfs_bin_attr_init(b->legacy_io);
924 	b->legacy_io->attr.name = "legacy_io";
925 	b->legacy_io->size = 0xffff;
926 	b->legacy_io->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
927 	b->legacy_io->read = pci_read_legacy_io;
928 	b->legacy_io->write = pci_write_legacy_io;
929 	b->legacy_io->mmap = pci_mmap_legacy_io;
930 	pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b, pci_mmap_io);
931 	error = device_create_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
932 	if (error)
933 		goto legacy_io_err;
934 
935 	/* Allocated above after the legacy_io struct */
936 	b->legacy_mem = b->legacy_io + 1;
937 	sysfs_bin_attr_init(b->legacy_mem);
938 	b->legacy_mem->attr.name = "legacy_mem";
939 	b->legacy_mem->size = 1024*1024;
940 	b->legacy_mem->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
941 	b->legacy_mem->mmap = pci_mmap_legacy_mem;
942 	pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b, pci_mmap_mem);
943 	error = device_create_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_mem);
944 	if (error)
945 		goto legacy_mem_err;
946 
947 	return;
948 
949 legacy_mem_err:
950 	device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
951 legacy_io_err:
952 	kfree(b->legacy_io);
953 	b->legacy_io = NULL;
954 kzalloc_err:
955 	printk(KERN_WARNING "pci: warning: could not create legacy I/O port and ISA memory resources to sysfs\n");
956 	return;
957 }
958 
pci_remove_legacy_files(struct pci_bus * b)959 void pci_remove_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *b)
960 {
961 	if (b->legacy_io) {
962 		device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
963 		device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_mem);
964 		kfree(b->legacy_io); /* both are allocated here */
965 	}
966 }
967 #endif /* HAVE_PCI_LEGACY */
968 
969 #ifdef HAVE_PCI_MMAP
970 
pci_mmap_fits(struct pci_dev * pdev,int resno,struct vm_area_struct * vma,enum pci_mmap_api mmap_api)971 int pci_mmap_fits(struct pci_dev *pdev, int resno, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
972 		  enum pci_mmap_api mmap_api)
973 {
974 	unsigned long nr, start, size;
975 	resource_size_t pci_start = 0, pci_end;
976 
977 	if (pci_resource_len(pdev, resno) == 0)
978 		return 0;
979 	nr = vma_pages(vma);
980 	start = vma->vm_pgoff;
981 	size = ((pci_resource_len(pdev, resno) - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1;
982 	if (mmap_api == PCI_MMAP_PROCFS) {
983 		pci_resource_to_user(pdev, resno, &pdev->resource[resno],
984 				     &pci_start, &pci_end);
985 		pci_start >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
986 	}
987 	if (start >= pci_start && start < pci_start + size &&
988 			start + nr <= pci_start + size)
989 		return 1;
990 	return 0;
991 }
992 
993 /**
994  * pci_mmap_resource - map a PCI resource into user memory space
995  * @kobj: kobject for mapping
996  * @attr: struct bin_attribute for the file being mapped
997  * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed into the mmap
998  * @write_combine: 1 for write_combine mapping
999  *
1000  * Use the regular PCI mapping routines to map a PCI resource into userspace.
1001  */
pci_mmap_resource(struct kobject * kobj,struct bin_attribute * attr,struct vm_area_struct * vma,int write_combine)1002 static int pci_mmap_resource(struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *attr,
1003 			     struct vm_area_struct *vma, int write_combine)
1004 {
1005 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj,
1006 						       struct device, kobj));
1007 	struct resource *res = attr->private;
1008 	enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type;
1009 	resource_size_t start, end;
1010 	int i;
1011 
1012 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++)
1013 		if (res == &pdev->resource[i])
1014 			break;
1015 	if (i >= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
1016 		return -ENODEV;
1017 
1018 	if (!pci_mmap_fits(pdev, i, vma, PCI_MMAP_SYSFS)) {
1019 		WARN(1, "process \"%s\" tried to map 0x%08lx bytes at page 0x%08lx on %s BAR %d (start 0x%16Lx, size 0x%16Lx)\n",
1020 			current->comm, vma->vm_end-vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
1021 			pci_name(pdev), i,
1022 			(u64)pci_resource_start(pdev, i),
1023 			(u64)pci_resource_len(pdev, i));
1024 		return -EINVAL;
1025 	}
1026 
1027 	/* pci_mmap_page_range() expects the same kind of entry as coming
1028 	 * from /proc/bus/pci/ which is a "user visible" value. If this is
1029 	 * different from the resource itself, arch will do necessary fixup.
1030 	 */
1031 	pci_resource_to_user(pdev, i, res, &start, &end);
1032 	vma->vm_pgoff += start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1033 	mmap_type = res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM ? pci_mmap_mem : pci_mmap_io;
1034 
1035 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM && iomem_is_exclusive(start))
1036 		return -EINVAL;
1037 
1038 	return pci_mmap_page_range(pdev, vma, mmap_type, write_combine);
1039 }
1040 
pci_mmap_resource_uc(struct file * filp,struct kobject * kobj,struct bin_attribute * attr,struct vm_area_struct * vma)1041 static int pci_mmap_resource_uc(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1042 				struct bin_attribute *attr,
1043 				struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1044 {
1045 	return pci_mmap_resource(kobj, attr, vma, 0);
1046 }
1047 
pci_mmap_resource_wc(struct file * filp,struct kobject * kobj,struct bin_attribute * attr,struct vm_area_struct * vma)1048 static int pci_mmap_resource_wc(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1049 				struct bin_attribute *attr,
1050 				struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1051 {
1052 	return pci_mmap_resource(kobj, attr, vma, 1);
1053 }
1054 
pci_resource_io(struct file * filp,struct kobject * kobj,struct bin_attribute * attr,char * buf,loff_t off,size_t count,bool write)1055 static ssize_t pci_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1056 			       struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1057 			       loff_t off, size_t count, bool write)
1058 {
1059 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj,
1060 						       struct device, kobj));
1061 	struct resource *res = attr->private;
1062 	unsigned long port = off;
1063 	int i;
1064 
1065 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++)
1066 		if (res == &pdev->resource[i])
1067 			break;
1068 	if (i >= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
1069 		return -ENODEV;
1070 
1071 	port += pci_resource_start(pdev, i);
1072 
1073 	if (port > pci_resource_end(pdev, i))
1074 		return 0;
1075 
1076 	if (port + count - 1 > pci_resource_end(pdev, i))
1077 		return -EINVAL;
1078 
1079 	switch (count) {
1080 	case 1:
1081 		if (write)
1082 			outb(*(u8 *)buf, port);
1083 		else
1084 			*(u8 *)buf = inb(port);
1085 		return 1;
1086 	case 2:
1087 		if (write)
1088 			outw(*(u16 *)buf, port);
1089 		else
1090 			*(u16 *)buf = inw(port);
1091 		return 2;
1092 	case 4:
1093 		if (write)
1094 			outl(*(u32 *)buf, port);
1095 		else
1096 			*(u32 *)buf = inl(port);
1097 		return 4;
1098 	}
1099 	return -EINVAL;
1100 }
1101 
pci_read_resource_io(struct file * filp,struct kobject * kobj,struct bin_attribute * attr,char * buf,loff_t off,size_t count)1102 static ssize_t pci_read_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1103 				    struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1104 				    loff_t off, size_t count)
1105 {
1106 	return pci_resource_io(filp, kobj, attr, buf, off, count, false);
1107 }
1108 
pci_write_resource_io(struct file * filp,struct kobject * kobj,struct bin_attribute * attr,char * buf,loff_t off,size_t count)1109 static ssize_t pci_write_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1110 				     struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1111 				     loff_t off, size_t count)
1112 {
1113 	return pci_resource_io(filp, kobj, attr, buf, off, count, true);
1114 }
1115 
1116 /**
1117  * pci_remove_resource_files - cleanup resource files
1118  * @pdev: dev to cleanup
1119  *
1120  * If we created resource files for @pdev, remove them from sysfs and
1121  * free their resources.
1122  */
pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev * pdev)1123 static void pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1124 {
1125 	int i;
1126 
1127 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
1128 		struct bin_attribute *res_attr;
1129 
1130 		res_attr = pdev->res_attr[i];
1131 		if (res_attr) {
1132 			sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1133 			kfree(res_attr);
1134 		}
1135 
1136 		res_attr = pdev->res_attr_wc[i];
1137 		if (res_attr) {
1138 			sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1139 			kfree(res_attr);
1140 		}
1141 	}
1142 }
1143 
pci_create_attr(struct pci_dev * pdev,int num,int write_combine)1144 static int pci_create_attr(struct pci_dev *pdev, int num, int write_combine)
1145 {
1146 	/* allocate attribute structure, piggyback attribute name */
1147 	int name_len = write_combine ? 13 : 10;
1148 	struct bin_attribute *res_attr;
1149 	int retval;
1150 
1151 	res_attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*res_attr) + name_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
1152 	if (res_attr) {
1153 		char *res_attr_name = (char *)(res_attr + 1);
1154 
1155 		sysfs_bin_attr_init(res_attr);
1156 		if (write_combine) {
1157 			pdev->res_attr_wc[num] = res_attr;
1158 			sprintf(res_attr_name, "resource%d_wc", num);
1159 			res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_wc;
1160 		} else {
1161 			pdev->res_attr[num] = res_attr;
1162 			sprintf(res_attr_name, "resource%d", num);
1163 			res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_uc;
1164 		}
1165 		if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, num) & IORESOURCE_IO) {
1166 			res_attr->read = pci_read_resource_io;
1167 			res_attr->write = pci_write_resource_io;
1168 		}
1169 		res_attr->attr.name = res_attr_name;
1170 		res_attr->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
1171 		res_attr->size = pci_resource_len(pdev, num);
1172 		res_attr->private = &pdev->resource[num];
1173 		retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1174 	} else
1175 		retval = -ENOMEM;
1176 
1177 	return retval;
1178 }
1179 
1180 /**
1181  * pci_create_resource_files - create resource files in sysfs for @dev
1182  * @pdev: dev in question
1183  *
1184  * Walk the resources in @pdev creating files for each resource available.
1185  */
pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev * pdev)1186 static int pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1187 {
1188 	int i;
1189 	int retval;
1190 
1191 	/* Expose the PCI resources from this device as files */
1192 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
1193 
1194 		/* skip empty resources */
1195 		if (!pci_resource_len(pdev, i))
1196 			continue;
1197 
1198 		retval = pci_create_attr(pdev, i, 0);
1199 		/* for prefetchable resources, create a WC mappable file */
1200 		if (!retval && pdev->resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
1201 			retval = pci_create_attr(pdev, i, 1);
1202 
1203 		if (retval) {
1204 			pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1205 			return retval;
1206 		}
1207 	}
1208 	return 0;
1209 }
1210 #else /* !HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev * dev)1211 int __weak pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return 0; }
pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev * dev)1212 void __weak pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return; }
1213 #endif /* HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
1214 
1215 /**
1216  * pci_write_rom - used to enable access to the PCI ROM display
1217  * @filp: sysfs file
1218  * @kobj: kernel object handle
1219  * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1220  * @buf: user input
1221  * @off: file offset
1222  * @count: number of byte in input
1223  *
1224  * writing anything except 0 enables it
1225  */
pci_write_rom(struct file * filp,struct kobject * kobj,struct bin_attribute * bin_attr,char * buf,loff_t off,size_t count)1226 static ssize_t pci_write_rom(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1227 			     struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
1228 			     loff_t off, size_t count)
1229 {
1230 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
1231 
1232 	if ((off ==  0) && (*buf == '0') && (count == 2))
1233 		pdev->rom_attr_enabled = 0;
1234 	else
1235 		pdev->rom_attr_enabled = 1;
1236 
1237 	return count;
1238 }
1239 
1240 /**
1241  * pci_read_rom - read a PCI ROM
1242  * @filp: sysfs file
1243  * @kobj: kernel object handle
1244  * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1245  * @buf: where to put the data we read from the ROM
1246  * @off: file offset
1247  * @count: number of bytes to read
1248  *
1249  * Put @count bytes starting at @off into @buf from the ROM in the PCI
1250  * device corresponding to @kobj.
1251  */
pci_read_rom(struct file * filp,struct kobject * kobj,struct bin_attribute * bin_attr,char * buf,loff_t off,size_t count)1252 static ssize_t pci_read_rom(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1253 			    struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
1254 			    loff_t off, size_t count)
1255 {
1256 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
1257 	void __iomem *rom;
1258 	size_t size;
1259 
1260 	if (!pdev->rom_attr_enabled)
1261 		return -EINVAL;
1262 
1263 	rom = pci_map_rom(pdev, &size);	/* size starts out as PCI window size */
1264 	if (!rom || !size)
1265 		return -EIO;
1266 
1267 	if (off >= size)
1268 		count = 0;
1269 	else {
1270 		if (off + count > size)
1271 			count = size - off;
1272 
1273 		memcpy_fromio(buf, rom + off, count);
1274 	}
1275 	pci_unmap_rom(pdev, rom);
1276 
1277 	return count;
1278 }
1279 
1280 static struct bin_attribute pci_config_attr = {
1281 	.attr =	{
1282 		.name = "config",
1283 		.mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
1284 	},
1285 	.size = PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE,
1286 	.read = pci_read_config,
1287 	.write = pci_write_config,
1288 };
1289 
1290 static struct bin_attribute pcie_config_attr = {
1291 	.attr =	{
1292 		.name = "config",
1293 		.mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
1294 	},
1295 	.size = PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE,
1296 	.read = pci_read_config,
1297 	.write = pci_write_config,
1298 };
1299 
reset_store(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)1300 static ssize_t reset_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1301 			   const char *buf, size_t count)
1302 {
1303 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1304 	unsigned long val;
1305 	ssize_t result = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val);
1306 
1307 	if (result < 0)
1308 		return result;
1309 
1310 	if (val != 1)
1311 		return -EINVAL;
1312 
1313 	result = pci_reset_function(pdev);
1314 	if (result < 0)
1315 		return result;
1316 
1317 	return count;
1318 }
1319 
1320 static struct device_attribute reset_attr = __ATTR(reset, 0200, NULL, reset_store);
1321 
pci_create_capabilities_sysfs(struct pci_dev * dev)1322 static int pci_create_capabilities_sysfs(struct pci_dev *dev)
1323 {
1324 	int retval;
1325 	struct bin_attribute *attr;
1326 
1327 	/* If the device has VPD, try to expose it in sysfs. */
1328 	if (dev->vpd) {
1329 		attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*attr), GFP_ATOMIC);
1330 		if (!attr)
1331 			return -ENOMEM;
1332 
1333 		sysfs_bin_attr_init(attr);
1334 		attr->size = dev->vpd->len;
1335 		attr->attr.name = "vpd";
1336 		attr->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
1337 		attr->read = read_vpd_attr;
1338 		attr->write = write_vpd_attr;
1339 		retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&dev->dev.kobj, attr);
1340 		if (retval) {
1341 			kfree(attr);
1342 			return retval;
1343 		}
1344 		dev->vpd->attr = attr;
1345 	}
1346 
1347 	/* Active State Power Management */
1348 	pcie_aspm_create_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1349 
1350 	if (!pci_probe_reset_function(dev)) {
1351 		retval = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &reset_attr);
1352 		if (retval)
1353 			goto error;
1354 		dev->reset_fn = 1;
1355 	}
1356 	return 0;
1357 
1358 error:
1359 	pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1360 	if (dev->vpd && dev->vpd->attr) {
1361 		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev->dev.kobj, dev->vpd->attr);
1362 		kfree(dev->vpd->attr);
1363 	}
1364 
1365 	return retval;
1366 }
1367 
pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev * pdev)1368 int __must_check pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1369 {
1370 	int retval;
1371 	int rom_size = 0;
1372 	struct bin_attribute *attr;
1373 
1374 	if (!sysfs_initialized)
1375 		return -EACCES;
1376 
1377 	if (pdev->cfg_size > PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE)
1378 		retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pcie_config_attr);
1379 	else
1380 		retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pci_config_attr);
1381 	if (retval)
1382 		goto err;
1383 
1384 	retval = pci_create_resource_files(pdev);
1385 	if (retval)
1386 		goto err_config_file;
1387 
1388 	if (pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE))
1389 		rom_size = pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE);
1390 	else if (pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW)
1391 		rom_size = 0x20000;
1392 
1393 	/* If the device has a ROM, try to expose it in sysfs. */
1394 	if (rom_size) {
1395 		attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*attr), GFP_ATOMIC);
1396 		if (!attr) {
1397 			retval = -ENOMEM;
1398 			goto err_resource_files;
1399 		}
1400 		sysfs_bin_attr_init(attr);
1401 		attr->size = rom_size;
1402 		attr->attr.name = "rom";
1403 		attr->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
1404 		attr->read = pci_read_rom;
1405 		attr->write = pci_write_rom;
1406 		retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, attr);
1407 		if (retval) {
1408 			kfree(attr);
1409 			goto err_resource_files;
1410 		}
1411 		pdev->rom_attr = attr;
1412 	}
1413 
1414 	/* add sysfs entries for various capabilities */
1415 	retval = pci_create_capabilities_sysfs(pdev);
1416 	if (retval)
1417 		goto err_rom_file;
1418 
1419 	pci_create_firmware_label_files(pdev);
1420 
1421 	return 0;
1422 
1423 err_rom_file:
1424 	if (rom_size) {
1425 		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, pdev->rom_attr);
1426 		kfree(pdev->rom_attr);
1427 		pdev->rom_attr = NULL;
1428 	}
1429 err_resource_files:
1430 	pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1431 err_config_file:
1432 	if (pdev->cfg_size > PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE)
1433 		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pcie_config_attr);
1434 	else
1435 		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pci_config_attr);
1436 err:
1437 	return retval;
1438 }
1439 
pci_remove_capabilities_sysfs(struct pci_dev * dev)1440 static void pci_remove_capabilities_sysfs(struct pci_dev *dev)
1441 {
1442 	if (dev->vpd && dev->vpd->attr) {
1443 		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev->dev.kobj, dev->vpd->attr);
1444 		kfree(dev->vpd->attr);
1445 	}
1446 
1447 	pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1448 	if (dev->reset_fn) {
1449 		device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &reset_attr);
1450 		dev->reset_fn = 0;
1451 	}
1452 }
1453 
1454 /**
1455  * pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files - cleanup PCI specific sysfs files
1456  * @pdev: device whose entries we should free
1457  *
1458  * Cleanup when @pdev is removed from sysfs.
1459  */
pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev * pdev)1460 void pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1461 {
1462 	int rom_size = 0;
1463 
1464 	if (!sysfs_initialized)
1465 		return;
1466 
1467 	pci_remove_capabilities_sysfs(pdev);
1468 
1469 	if (pdev->cfg_size > PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE)
1470 		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pcie_config_attr);
1471 	else
1472 		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pci_config_attr);
1473 
1474 	pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1475 
1476 	if (pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE))
1477 		rom_size = pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE);
1478 	else if (pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW)
1479 		rom_size = 0x20000;
1480 
1481 	if (rom_size && pdev->rom_attr) {
1482 		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, pdev->rom_attr);
1483 		kfree(pdev->rom_attr);
1484 	}
1485 
1486 	pci_remove_firmware_label_files(pdev);
1487 
1488 }
1489 
pci_sysfs_init(void)1490 static int __init pci_sysfs_init(void)
1491 {
1492 	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
1493 	int retval;
1494 
1495 	sysfs_initialized = 1;
1496 	for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
1497 		retval = pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(pdev);
1498 		if (retval) {
1499 			pci_dev_put(pdev);
1500 			return retval;
1501 		}
1502 	}
1503 
1504 	return 0;
1505 }
1506 late_initcall(pci_sysfs_init);
1507 
1508 static struct attribute *pci_dev_dev_attrs[] = {
1509 	&vga_attr.attr,
1510 	NULL,
1511 };
1512 
pci_dev_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject * kobj,struct attribute * a,int n)1513 static umode_t pci_dev_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1514 					 struct attribute *a, int n)
1515 {
1516 	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
1517 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1518 
1519 	if (a == &vga_attr.attr)
1520 		if ((pdev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
1521 			return 0;
1522 
1523 	return a->mode;
1524 }
1525 
1526 static struct attribute *pci_dev_hp_attrs[] = {
1527 	&dev_remove_attr.attr,
1528 	&dev_rescan_attr.attr,
1529 	NULL,
1530 };
1531 
pci_dev_hp_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject * kobj,struct attribute * a,int n)1532 static umode_t pci_dev_hp_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1533 					    struct attribute *a, int n)
1534 {
1535 	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
1536 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1537 
1538 	if (pdev->is_virtfn)
1539 		return 0;
1540 
1541 	return a->mode;
1542 }
1543 
1544 static struct attribute_group pci_dev_hp_attr_group = {
1545 	.attrs = pci_dev_hp_attrs,
1546 	.is_visible = pci_dev_hp_attrs_are_visible,
1547 };
1548 
1549 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1550 static struct attribute *sriov_dev_attrs[] = {
1551 	&sriov_totalvfs_attr.attr,
1552 	&sriov_numvfs_attr.attr,
1553 	NULL,
1554 };
1555 
sriov_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject * kobj,struct attribute * a,int n)1556 static umode_t sriov_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1557 				       struct attribute *a, int n)
1558 {
1559 	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
1560 
1561 	if (!dev_is_pf(dev))
1562 		return 0;
1563 
1564 	return a->mode;
1565 }
1566 
1567 static struct attribute_group sriov_dev_attr_group = {
1568 	.attrs = sriov_dev_attrs,
1569 	.is_visible = sriov_attrs_are_visible,
1570 };
1571 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
1572 
1573 static struct attribute_group pci_dev_attr_group = {
1574 	.attrs = pci_dev_dev_attrs,
1575 	.is_visible = pci_dev_attrs_are_visible,
1576 };
1577 
1578 static const struct attribute_group *pci_dev_attr_groups[] = {
1579 	&pci_dev_attr_group,
1580 	&pci_dev_hp_attr_group,
1581 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1582 	&sriov_dev_attr_group,
1583 #endif
1584 	NULL,
1585 };
1586 
1587 struct device_type pci_dev_type = {
1588 	.groups = pci_dev_attr_groups,
1589 };
1590