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1 /* -*- linux-c -*- --------------------------------------------------------- *
2  *
3  * linux/fs/devpts/inode.c
4  *
5  *  Copyright 1998-2004 H. Peter Anvin -- All Rights Reserved
6  *
7  * This file is part of the Linux kernel and is made available under
8  * the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, or at your
9  * option, any later version, incorporated herein by reference.
10  *
11  * ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
12 
13 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
14 
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/fs.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/namei.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/mount.h>
22 #include <linux/tty.h>
23 #include <linux/mutex.h>
24 #include <linux/magic.h>
25 #include <linux/idr.h>
26 #include <linux/devpts_fs.h>
27 #include <linux/parser.h>
28 #include <linux/fsnotify.h>
29 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
30 
31 #define DEVPTS_DEFAULT_MODE 0600
32 /*
33  * ptmx is a new node in /dev/pts and will be unused in legacy (single-
34  * instance) mode. To prevent surprises in user space, set permissions of
35  * ptmx to 0. Use 'chmod' or remount with '-o ptmxmode' to set meaningful
36  * permissions.
37  */
38 #define DEVPTS_DEFAULT_PTMX_MODE 0000
39 #define PTMX_MINOR	2
40 
41 /*
42  * sysctl support for setting limits on the number of Unix98 ptys allocated.
43  * Otherwise one can eat up all kernel memory by opening /dev/ptmx repeatedly.
44  */
45 static int pty_limit = NR_UNIX98_PTY_DEFAULT;
46 static int pty_reserve = NR_UNIX98_PTY_RESERVE;
47 static int pty_limit_min;
48 static int pty_limit_max = INT_MAX;
49 static int pty_count;
50 
51 static struct ctl_table pty_table[] = {
52 	{
53 		.procname	= "max",
54 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
55 		.mode		= 0644,
56 		.data		= &pty_limit,
57 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
58 		.extra1		= &pty_limit_min,
59 		.extra2		= &pty_limit_max,
60 	}, {
61 		.procname	= "reserve",
62 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
63 		.mode		= 0644,
64 		.data		= &pty_reserve,
65 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
66 		.extra1		= &pty_limit_min,
67 		.extra2		= &pty_limit_max,
68 	}, {
69 		.procname	= "nr",
70 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
71 		.mode		= 0444,
72 		.data		= &pty_count,
73 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
74 	},
75 	{}
76 };
77 
78 static struct ctl_table pty_kern_table[] = {
79 	{
80 		.procname	= "pty",
81 		.mode		= 0555,
82 		.child		= pty_table,
83 	},
84 	{}
85 };
86 
87 static struct ctl_table pty_root_table[] = {
88 	{
89 		.procname	= "kernel",
90 		.mode		= 0555,
91 		.child		= pty_kern_table,
92 	},
93 	{}
94 };
95 
96 static DEFINE_MUTEX(allocated_ptys_lock);
97 
98 static struct vfsmount *devpts_mnt;
99 
100 struct pts_mount_opts {
101 	int setuid;
102 	int setgid;
103 	kuid_t   uid;
104 	kgid_t   gid;
105 	umode_t mode;
106 	umode_t ptmxmode;
107 	int newinstance;
108 	int max;
109 };
110 
111 enum {
112 	Opt_uid, Opt_gid, Opt_mode, Opt_ptmxmode, Opt_newinstance,  Opt_max,
113 	Opt_err
114 };
115 
116 static const match_table_t tokens = {
117 	{Opt_uid, "uid=%u"},
118 	{Opt_gid, "gid=%u"},
119 	{Opt_mode, "mode=%o"},
120 #ifdef CONFIG_DEVPTS_MULTIPLE_INSTANCES
121 	{Opt_ptmxmode, "ptmxmode=%o"},
122 	{Opt_newinstance, "newinstance"},
123 	{Opt_max, "max=%d"},
124 #endif
125 	{Opt_err, NULL}
126 };
127 
128 struct pts_fs_info {
129 	struct ida allocated_ptys;
130 	struct pts_mount_opts mount_opts;
131 	struct dentry *ptmx_dentry;
132 };
133 
DEVPTS_SB(struct super_block * sb)134 static inline struct pts_fs_info *DEVPTS_SB(struct super_block *sb)
135 {
136 	return sb->s_fs_info;
137 }
138 
pts_sb_from_inode(struct inode * inode)139 static inline struct super_block *pts_sb_from_inode(struct inode *inode)
140 {
141 #ifdef CONFIG_DEVPTS_MULTIPLE_INSTANCES
142 	if (inode->i_sb->s_magic == DEVPTS_SUPER_MAGIC)
143 		return inode->i_sb;
144 #endif
145 	return devpts_mnt->mnt_sb;
146 }
147 
148 #define PARSE_MOUNT	0
149 #define PARSE_REMOUNT	1
150 
151 /*
152  * parse_mount_options():
153  *	Set @opts to mount options specified in @data. If an option is not
154  *	specified in @data, set it to its default value. The exception is
155  *	'newinstance' option which can only be set/cleared on a mount (i.e.
156  *	cannot be changed during remount).
157  *
158  * Note: @data may be NULL (in which case all options are set to default).
159  */
parse_mount_options(char * data,int op,struct pts_mount_opts * opts)160 static int parse_mount_options(char *data, int op, struct pts_mount_opts *opts)
161 {
162 	char *p;
163 	kuid_t uid;
164 	kgid_t gid;
165 
166 	opts->setuid  = 0;
167 	opts->setgid  = 0;
168 	opts->uid     = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID;
169 	opts->gid     = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID;
170 	opts->mode    = DEVPTS_DEFAULT_MODE;
171 	opts->ptmxmode = DEVPTS_DEFAULT_PTMX_MODE;
172 	opts->max     = NR_UNIX98_PTY_MAX;
173 
174 	/* newinstance makes sense only on initial mount */
175 	if (op == PARSE_MOUNT)
176 		opts->newinstance = 0;
177 
178 	while ((p = strsep(&data, ",")) != NULL) {
179 		substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
180 		int token;
181 		int option;
182 
183 		if (!*p)
184 			continue;
185 
186 		token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
187 		switch (token) {
188 		case Opt_uid:
189 			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
190 				return -EINVAL;
191 			uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), option);
192 			if (!uid_valid(uid))
193 				return -EINVAL;
194 			opts->uid = uid;
195 			opts->setuid = 1;
196 			break;
197 		case Opt_gid:
198 			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
199 				return -EINVAL;
200 			gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), option);
201 			if (!gid_valid(gid))
202 				return -EINVAL;
203 			opts->gid = gid;
204 			opts->setgid = 1;
205 			break;
206 		case Opt_mode:
207 			if (match_octal(&args[0], &option))
208 				return -EINVAL;
209 			opts->mode = option & S_IALLUGO;
210 			break;
211 #ifdef CONFIG_DEVPTS_MULTIPLE_INSTANCES
212 		case Opt_ptmxmode:
213 			if (match_octal(&args[0], &option))
214 				return -EINVAL;
215 			opts->ptmxmode = option & S_IALLUGO;
216 			break;
217 		case Opt_newinstance:
218 			/* newinstance makes sense only on initial mount */
219 			if (op == PARSE_MOUNT)
220 				opts->newinstance = 1;
221 			break;
222 		case Opt_max:
223 			if (match_int(&args[0], &option) ||
224 			    option < 0 || option > NR_UNIX98_PTY_MAX)
225 				return -EINVAL;
226 			opts->max = option;
227 			break;
228 #endif
229 		default:
230 			pr_err("called with bogus options\n");
231 			return -EINVAL;
232 		}
233 	}
234 
235 	return 0;
236 }
237 
238 #ifdef CONFIG_DEVPTS_MULTIPLE_INSTANCES
mknod_ptmx(struct super_block * sb)239 static int mknod_ptmx(struct super_block *sb)
240 {
241 	int mode;
242 	int rc = -ENOMEM;
243 	struct dentry *dentry;
244 	struct inode *inode;
245 	struct dentry *root = sb->s_root;
246 	struct pts_fs_info *fsi = DEVPTS_SB(sb);
247 	struct pts_mount_opts *opts = &fsi->mount_opts;
248 	kuid_t root_uid;
249 	kgid_t root_gid;
250 
251 	root_uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), 0);
252 	root_gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), 0);
253 	if (!uid_valid(root_uid) || !gid_valid(root_gid))
254 		return -EINVAL;
255 
256 	mutex_lock(&root->d_inode->i_mutex);
257 
258 	/* If we have already created ptmx node, return */
259 	if (fsi->ptmx_dentry) {
260 		rc = 0;
261 		goto out;
262 	}
263 
264 	dentry = d_alloc_name(root, "ptmx");
265 	if (!dentry) {
266 		pr_err("Unable to alloc dentry for ptmx node\n");
267 		goto out;
268 	}
269 
270 	/*
271 	 * Create a new 'ptmx' node in this mount of devpts.
272 	 */
273 	inode = new_inode(sb);
274 	if (!inode) {
275 		pr_err("Unable to alloc inode for ptmx node\n");
276 		dput(dentry);
277 		goto out;
278 	}
279 
280 	inode->i_ino = 2;
281 	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
282 
283 	mode = S_IFCHR|opts->ptmxmode;
284 	init_special_inode(inode, mode, MKDEV(TTYAUX_MAJOR, 2));
285 	inode->i_uid = root_uid;
286 	inode->i_gid = root_gid;
287 
288 	d_add(dentry, inode);
289 
290 	fsi->ptmx_dentry = dentry;
291 	rc = 0;
292 out:
293 	mutex_unlock(&root->d_inode->i_mutex);
294 	return rc;
295 }
296 
update_ptmx_mode(struct pts_fs_info * fsi)297 static void update_ptmx_mode(struct pts_fs_info *fsi)
298 {
299 	struct inode *inode;
300 	if (fsi->ptmx_dentry) {
301 		inode = fsi->ptmx_dentry->d_inode;
302 		inode->i_mode = S_IFCHR|fsi->mount_opts.ptmxmode;
303 	}
304 }
305 #else
update_ptmx_mode(struct pts_fs_info * fsi)306 static inline void update_ptmx_mode(struct pts_fs_info *fsi)
307 {
308 	return;
309 }
310 #endif
311 
devpts_remount(struct super_block * sb,int * flags,char * data)312 static int devpts_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
313 {
314 	int err;
315 	struct pts_fs_info *fsi = DEVPTS_SB(sb);
316 	struct pts_mount_opts *opts = &fsi->mount_opts;
317 
318 	sync_filesystem(sb);
319 	err = parse_mount_options(data, PARSE_REMOUNT, opts);
320 
321 	/*
322 	 * parse_mount_options() restores options to default values
323 	 * before parsing and may have changed ptmxmode. So, update the
324 	 * mode in the inode too. Bogus options don't fail the remount,
325 	 * so do this even on error return.
326 	 */
327 	update_ptmx_mode(fsi);
328 
329 	return err;
330 }
331 
devpts_show_options(struct seq_file * seq,struct dentry * root)332 static int devpts_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
333 {
334 	struct pts_fs_info *fsi = DEVPTS_SB(root->d_sb);
335 	struct pts_mount_opts *opts = &fsi->mount_opts;
336 
337 	if (opts->setuid)
338 		seq_printf(seq, ",uid=%u",
339 			   from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, opts->uid));
340 	if (opts->setgid)
341 		seq_printf(seq, ",gid=%u",
342 			   from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, opts->gid));
343 	seq_printf(seq, ",mode=%03o", opts->mode);
344 #ifdef CONFIG_DEVPTS_MULTIPLE_INSTANCES
345 	seq_printf(seq, ",ptmxmode=%03o", opts->ptmxmode);
346 	if (opts->max < NR_UNIX98_PTY_MAX)
347 		seq_printf(seq, ",max=%d", opts->max);
348 #endif
349 
350 	return 0;
351 }
352 
353 static const struct super_operations devpts_sops = {
354 	.statfs		= simple_statfs,
355 	.remount_fs	= devpts_remount,
356 	.show_options	= devpts_show_options,
357 };
358 
new_pts_fs_info(void)359 static void *new_pts_fs_info(void)
360 {
361 	struct pts_fs_info *fsi;
362 
363 	fsi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pts_fs_info), GFP_KERNEL);
364 	if (!fsi)
365 		return NULL;
366 
367 	ida_init(&fsi->allocated_ptys);
368 	fsi->mount_opts.mode = DEVPTS_DEFAULT_MODE;
369 	fsi->mount_opts.ptmxmode = DEVPTS_DEFAULT_PTMX_MODE;
370 
371 	return fsi;
372 }
373 
374 static int
devpts_fill_super(struct super_block * s,void * data,int silent)375 devpts_fill_super(struct super_block *s, void *data, int silent)
376 {
377 	struct inode *inode;
378 
379 	s->s_blocksize = 1024;
380 	s->s_blocksize_bits = 10;
381 	s->s_magic = DEVPTS_SUPER_MAGIC;
382 	s->s_op = &devpts_sops;
383 	s->s_time_gran = 1;
384 
385 	s->s_fs_info = new_pts_fs_info();
386 	if (!s->s_fs_info)
387 		goto fail;
388 
389 	inode = new_inode(s);
390 	if (!inode)
391 		goto fail;
392 	inode->i_ino = 1;
393 	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
394 	inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO | S_IWUSR;
395 	inode->i_op = &simple_dir_inode_operations;
396 	inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
397 	set_nlink(inode, 2);
398 
399 	s->s_root = d_make_root(inode);
400 	if (s->s_root)
401 		return 0;
402 
403 	pr_err("get root dentry failed\n");
404 
405 fail:
406 	return -ENOMEM;
407 }
408 
409 #ifdef CONFIG_DEVPTS_MULTIPLE_INSTANCES
compare_init_pts_sb(struct super_block * s,void * p)410 static int compare_init_pts_sb(struct super_block *s, void *p)
411 {
412 	if (devpts_mnt)
413 		return devpts_mnt->mnt_sb == s;
414 	return 0;
415 }
416 
417 /*
418  * devpts_mount()
419  *
420  *     If the '-o newinstance' mount option was specified, mount a new
421  *     (private) instance of devpts.  PTYs created in this instance are
422  *     independent of the PTYs in other devpts instances.
423  *
424  *     If the '-o newinstance' option was not specified, mount/remount the
425  *     initial kernel mount of devpts.  This type of mount gives the
426  *     legacy, single-instance semantics.
427  *
428  *     The 'newinstance' option is needed to support multiple namespace
429  *     semantics in devpts while preserving backward compatibility of the
430  *     current 'single-namespace' semantics. i.e all mounts of devpts
431  *     without the 'newinstance' mount option should bind to the initial
432  *     kernel mount, like mount_single().
433  *
434  *     Mounts with 'newinstance' option create a new, private namespace.
435  *
436  *     NOTE:
437  *
438  *     For single-mount semantics, devpts cannot use mount_single(),
439  *     because mount_single()/sget() find and use the super-block from
440  *     the most recent mount of devpts. But that recent mount may be a
441  *     'newinstance' mount and mount_single() would pick the newinstance
442  *     super-block instead of the initial super-block.
443  */
devpts_mount(struct file_system_type * fs_type,int flags,const char * dev_name,void * data)444 static struct dentry *devpts_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
445 	int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
446 {
447 	int error;
448 	struct pts_mount_opts opts;
449 	struct super_block *s;
450 
451 	error = parse_mount_options(data, PARSE_MOUNT, &opts);
452 	if (error)
453 		return ERR_PTR(error);
454 
455 	/* Require newinstance for all user namespace mounts to ensure
456 	 * the mount options are not changed.
457 	 */
458 	if ((current_user_ns() != &init_user_ns) && !opts.newinstance)
459 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
460 
461 	if (opts.newinstance)
462 		s = sget(fs_type, NULL, set_anon_super, flags, NULL);
463 	else
464 		s = sget(fs_type, compare_init_pts_sb, set_anon_super, flags,
465 			 NULL);
466 
467 	if (IS_ERR(s))
468 		return ERR_CAST(s);
469 
470 	if (!s->s_root) {
471 		error = devpts_fill_super(s, data, flags & MS_SILENT ? 1 : 0);
472 		if (error)
473 			goto out_undo_sget;
474 		s->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE;
475 	}
476 
477 	memcpy(&(DEVPTS_SB(s))->mount_opts, &opts, sizeof(opts));
478 
479 	error = mknod_ptmx(s);
480 	if (error)
481 		goto out_undo_sget;
482 
483 	return dget(s->s_root);
484 
485 out_undo_sget:
486 	deactivate_locked_super(s);
487 	return ERR_PTR(error);
488 }
489 
490 #else
491 /*
492  * This supports only the legacy single-instance semantics (no
493  * multiple-instance semantics)
494  */
devpts_mount(struct file_system_type * fs_type,int flags,const char * dev_name,void * data)495 static struct dentry *devpts_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
496 		const char *dev_name, void *data)
497 {
498 	return mount_single(fs_type, flags, data, devpts_fill_super);
499 }
500 #endif
501 
devpts_kill_sb(struct super_block * sb)502 static void devpts_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb)
503 {
504 	struct pts_fs_info *fsi = DEVPTS_SB(sb);
505 
506 	ida_destroy(&fsi->allocated_ptys);
507 	kfree(fsi);
508 	kill_litter_super(sb);
509 }
510 
511 static struct file_system_type devpts_fs_type = {
512 	.name		= "devpts",
513 	.mount		= devpts_mount,
514 	.kill_sb	= devpts_kill_sb,
515 #ifdef CONFIG_DEVPTS_MULTIPLE_INSTANCES
516 	.fs_flags	= FS_USERNS_MOUNT | FS_USERNS_DEV_MOUNT,
517 #endif
518 };
519 
520 /*
521  * The normal naming convention is simply /dev/pts/<number>; this conforms
522  * to the System V naming convention
523  */
524 
devpts_new_index(struct inode * ptmx_inode)525 int devpts_new_index(struct inode *ptmx_inode)
526 {
527 	struct super_block *sb = pts_sb_from_inode(ptmx_inode);
528 	struct pts_fs_info *fsi = DEVPTS_SB(sb);
529 	int index;
530 	int ida_ret;
531 
532 retry:
533 	if (!ida_pre_get(&fsi->allocated_ptys, GFP_KERNEL))
534 		return -ENOMEM;
535 
536 	mutex_lock(&allocated_ptys_lock);
537 	if (pty_count >= pty_limit -
538 			(fsi->mount_opts.newinstance ? pty_reserve : 0)) {
539 		mutex_unlock(&allocated_ptys_lock);
540 		return -ENOSPC;
541 	}
542 
543 	ida_ret = ida_get_new(&fsi->allocated_ptys, &index);
544 	if (ida_ret < 0) {
545 		mutex_unlock(&allocated_ptys_lock);
546 		if (ida_ret == -EAGAIN)
547 			goto retry;
548 		return -EIO;
549 	}
550 
551 	if (index >= fsi->mount_opts.max) {
552 		ida_remove(&fsi->allocated_ptys, index);
553 		mutex_unlock(&allocated_ptys_lock);
554 		return -ENOSPC;
555 	}
556 	pty_count++;
557 	mutex_unlock(&allocated_ptys_lock);
558 	return index;
559 }
560 
devpts_kill_index(struct inode * ptmx_inode,int idx)561 void devpts_kill_index(struct inode *ptmx_inode, int idx)
562 {
563 	struct super_block *sb = pts_sb_from_inode(ptmx_inode);
564 	struct pts_fs_info *fsi = DEVPTS_SB(sb);
565 
566 	mutex_lock(&allocated_ptys_lock);
567 	ida_remove(&fsi->allocated_ptys, idx);
568 	pty_count--;
569 	mutex_unlock(&allocated_ptys_lock);
570 }
571 
572 /*
573  * pty code needs to hold extra references in case of last /dev/tty close
574  */
575 
devpts_add_ref(struct inode * ptmx_inode)576 void devpts_add_ref(struct inode *ptmx_inode)
577 {
578 	struct super_block *sb = pts_sb_from_inode(ptmx_inode);
579 
580 	atomic_inc(&sb->s_active);
581 	ihold(ptmx_inode);
582 }
583 
devpts_del_ref(struct inode * ptmx_inode)584 void devpts_del_ref(struct inode *ptmx_inode)
585 {
586 	struct super_block *sb = pts_sb_from_inode(ptmx_inode);
587 
588 	iput(ptmx_inode);
589 	deactivate_super(sb);
590 }
591 
592 /**
593  * devpts_pty_new -- create a new inode in /dev/pts/
594  * @ptmx_inode: inode of the master
595  * @device: major+minor of the node to be created
596  * @index: used as a name of the node
597  * @priv: what's given back by devpts_get_priv
598  *
599  * The created inode is returned. Remove it from /dev/pts/ by devpts_pty_kill.
600  */
devpts_pty_new(struct inode * ptmx_inode,dev_t device,int index,void * priv)601 struct inode *devpts_pty_new(struct inode *ptmx_inode, dev_t device, int index,
602 		void *priv)
603 {
604 	struct dentry *dentry;
605 	struct super_block *sb = pts_sb_from_inode(ptmx_inode);
606 	struct inode *inode;
607 	struct dentry *root = sb->s_root;
608 	struct pts_fs_info *fsi = DEVPTS_SB(sb);
609 	struct pts_mount_opts *opts = &fsi->mount_opts;
610 	char s[12];
611 
612 	inode = new_inode(sb);
613 	if (!inode)
614 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
615 
616 	inode->i_ino = index + 3;
617 	inode->i_uid = opts->setuid ? opts->uid : current_fsuid();
618 	inode->i_gid = opts->setgid ? opts->gid : current_fsgid();
619 	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
620 	init_special_inode(inode, S_IFCHR|opts->mode, device);
621 	inode->i_private = priv;
622 
623 	sprintf(s, "%d", index);
624 
625 	mutex_lock(&root->d_inode->i_mutex);
626 
627 	dentry = d_alloc_name(root, s);
628 	if (dentry) {
629 		d_add(dentry, inode);
630 		fsnotify_create(root->d_inode, dentry);
631 	} else {
632 		iput(inode);
633 		inode = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
634 	}
635 
636 	mutex_unlock(&root->d_inode->i_mutex);
637 
638 	return inode;
639 }
640 
641 /**
642  * devpts_get_priv -- get private data for a slave
643  * @pts_inode: inode of the slave
644  *
645  * Returns whatever was passed as priv in devpts_pty_new for a given inode.
646  */
devpts_get_priv(struct inode * pts_inode)647 void *devpts_get_priv(struct inode *pts_inode)
648 {
649 	struct dentry *dentry;
650 	void *priv = NULL;
651 
652 	BUG_ON(pts_inode->i_rdev == MKDEV(TTYAUX_MAJOR, PTMX_MINOR));
653 
654 	/* Ensure dentry has not been deleted by devpts_pty_kill() */
655 	dentry = d_find_alias(pts_inode);
656 	if (!dentry)
657 		return NULL;
658 
659 	if (pts_inode->i_sb->s_magic == DEVPTS_SUPER_MAGIC)
660 		priv = pts_inode->i_private;
661 
662 	dput(dentry);
663 
664 	return priv;
665 }
666 
667 /**
668  * devpts_pty_kill -- remove inode form /dev/pts/
669  * @inode: inode of the slave to be removed
670  *
671  * This is an inverse operation of devpts_pty_new.
672  */
devpts_pty_kill(struct inode * inode)673 void devpts_pty_kill(struct inode *inode)
674 {
675 	struct super_block *sb = pts_sb_from_inode(inode);
676 	struct dentry *root = sb->s_root;
677 	struct dentry *dentry;
678 
679 	BUG_ON(inode->i_rdev == MKDEV(TTYAUX_MAJOR, PTMX_MINOR));
680 
681 	mutex_lock(&root->d_inode->i_mutex);
682 
683 	dentry = d_find_alias(inode);
684 
685 	drop_nlink(inode);
686 	d_delete(dentry);
687 	dput(dentry);	/* d_alloc_name() in devpts_pty_new() */
688 	dput(dentry);		/* d_find_alias above */
689 
690 	mutex_unlock(&root->d_inode->i_mutex);
691 }
692 
init_devpts_fs(void)693 static int __init init_devpts_fs(void)
694 {
695 	int err = register_filesystem(&devpts_fs_type);
696 	struct ctl_table_header *table;
697 
698 	if (!err) {
699 		table = register_sysctl_table(pty_root_table);
700 		devpts_mnt = kern_mount(&devpts_fs_type);
701 		if (IS_ERR(devpts_mnt)) {
702 			err = PTR_ERR(devpts_mnt);
703 			unregister_filesystem(&devpts_fs_type);
704 			unregister_sysctl_table(table);
705 		}
706 	}
707 	return err;
708 }
709 module_init(init_devpts_fs)
710