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1 /*
2  * DECnet       An implementation of the DECnet protocol suite for the LINUX
3  *              operating system.  DECnet is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4  *              interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  *              DECnet Neighbour Functions (Adjacency Database and
7  *                                                        On-Ethernet Cache)
8  *
9  * Author:      Steve Whitehouse <SteveW@ACM.org>
10  *
11  *
12  * Changes:
13  *     Steve Whitehouse     : Fixed router listing routine
14  *     Steve Whitehouse     : Added error_report functions
15  *     Steve Whitehouse     : Added default router detection
16  *     Steve Whitehouse     : Hop counts in outgoing messages
17  *     Steve Whitehouse     : Fixed src/dst in outgoing messages so
18  *                            forwarding now stands a good chance of
19  *                            working.
20  *     Steve Whitehouse     : Fixed neighbour states (for now anyway).
21  *     Steve Whitehouse     : Made error_report functions dummies. This
22  *                            is not the right place to return skbs.
23  *     Steve Whitehouse     : Convert to seq_file
24  *
25  */
26 
27 #include <linux/net.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/socket.h>
30 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
33 #include <linux/init.h>
34 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
35 #include <linux/string.h>
36 #include <linux/netfilter_decnet.h>
37 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
38 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
39 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
40 #include <linux/jhash.h>
41 #include <linux/atomic.h>
42 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
43 #include <net/neighbour.h>
44 #include <net/dst.h>
45 #include <net/flow.h>
46 #include <net/dn.h>
47 #include <net/dn_dev.h>
48 #include <net/dn_neigh.h>
49 #include <net/dn_route.h>
50 
51 static int dn_neigh_construct(struct neighbour *);
52 static void dn_long_error_report(struct neighbour *, struct sk_buff *);
53 static void dn_short_error_report(struct neighbour *, struct sk_buff *);
54 static int dn_long_output(struct neighbour *, struct sk_buff *);
55 static int dn_short_output(struct neighbour *, struct sk_buff *);
56 static int dn_phase3_output(struct neighbour *, struct sk_buff *);
57 
58 
59 /*
60  * For talking to broadcast devices: Ethernet & PPP
61  */
62 static const struct neigh_ops dn_long_ops = {
63 	.family =		AF_DECnet,
64 	.error_report =		dn_long_error_report,
65 	.output =		dn_long_output,
66 	.connected_output =	dn_long_output,
67 };
68 
69 /*
70  * For talking to pointopoint and multidrop devices: DDCMP and X.25
71  */
72 static const struct neigh_ops dn_short_ops = {
73 	.family =		AF_DECnet,
74 	.error_report =		dn_short_error_report,
75 	.output =		dn_short_output,
76 	.connected_output =	dn_short_output,
77 };
78 
79 /*
80  * For talking to DECnet phase III nodes
81  */
82 static const struct neigh_ops dn_phase3_ops = {
83 	.family =		AF_DECnet,
84 	.error_report =		dn_short_error_report, /* Can use short version here */
85 	.output =		dn_phase3_output,
86 	.connected_output =	dn_phase3_output,
87 };
88 
dn_neigh_hash(const void * pkey,const struct net_device * dev,__u32 * hash_rnd)89 static u32 dn_neigh_hash(const void *pkey,
90 			 const struct net_device *dev,
91 			 __u32 *hash_rnd)
92 {
93 	return jhash_2words(*(__u16 *)pkey, 0, hash_rnd[0]);
94 }
95 
96 struct neigh_table dn_neigh_table = {
97 	.family =			PF_DECnet,
98 	.entry_size =			NEIGH_ENTRY_SIZE(sizeof(struct dn_neigh)),
99 	.key_len =			sizeof(__le16),
100 	.hash =				dn_neigh_hash,
101 	.constructor =			dn_neigh_construct,
102 	.id =				"dn_neigh_cache",
103 	.parms ={
104 		.tbl =			&dn_neigh_table,
105 		.reachable_time =	30 * HZ,
106 		.data = {
107 			[NEIGH_VAR_MCAST_PROBES] = 0,
108 			[NEIGH_VAR_UCAST_PROBES] = 0,
109 			[NEIGH_VAR_APP_PROBES] = 0,
110 			[NEIGH_VAR_RETRANS_TIME] = 1 * HZ,
111 			[NEIGH_VAR_BASE_REACHABLE_TIME] = 30 * HZ,
112 			[NEIGH_VAR_DELAY_PROBE_TIME] = 5 * HZ,
113 			[NEIGH_VAR_GC_STALETIME] = 60 * HZ,
114 			[NEIGH_VAR_QUEUE_LEN_BYTES] = 64*1024,
115 			[NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_QLEN] = 0,
116 			[NEIGH_VAR_ANYCAST_DELAY] = 0,
117 			[NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_DELAY] = 0,
118 			[NEIGH_VAR_LOCKTIME] = 1 * HZ,
119 		},
120 	},
121 	.gc_interval =			30 * HZ,
122 	.gc_thresh1 =			128,
123 	.gc_thresh2 =			512,
124 	.gc_thresh3 =			1024,
125 };
126 
dn_neigh_construct(struct neighbour * neigh)127 static int dn_neigh_construct(struct neighbour *neigh)
128 {
129 	struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
130 	struct dn_neigh *dn = (struct dn_neigh *)neigh;
131 	struct dn_dev *dn_db;
132 	struct neigh_parms *parms;
133 
134 	rcu_read_lock();
135 	dn_db = rcu_dereference(dev->dn_ptr);
136 	if (dn_db == NULL) {
137 		rcu_read_unlock();
138 		return -EINVAL;
139 	}
140 
141 	parms = dn_db->neigh_parms;
142 	if (!parms) {
143 		rcu_read_unlock();
144 		return -EINVAL;
145 	}
146 
147 	__neigh_parms_put(neigh->parms);
148 	neigh->parms = neigh_parms_clone(parms);
149 
150 	if (dn_db->use_long)
151 		neigh->ops = &dn_long_ops;
152 	else
153 		neigh->ops = &dn_short_ops;
154 	rcu_read_unlock();
155 
156 	if (dn->flags & DN_NDFLAG_P3)
157 		neigh->ops = &dn_phase3_ops;
158 
159 	neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
160 	neigh->output = neigh->ops->connected_output;
161 
162 	if ((dev->type == ARPHRD_IPGRE) || (dev->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT))
163 		memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
164 	else if ((dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER) || (dev->type == ARPHRD_LOOPBACK))
165 		dn_dn2eth(neigh->ha, dn->addr);
166 	else {
167 		net_dbg_ratelimited("Trying to create neigh for hw %d\n",
168 				    dev->type);
169 		return -EINVAL;
170 	}
171 
172 	/*
173 	 * Make an estimate of the remote block size by assuming that its
174 	 * two less then the device mtu, which it true for ethernet (and
175 	 * other things which support long format headers) since there is
176 	 * an extra length field (of 16 bits) which isn't part of the
177 	 * ethernet headers and which the DECnet specs won't admit is part
178 	 * of the DECnet routing headers either.
179 	 *
180 	 * If we over estimate here its no big deal, the NSP negotiations
181 	 * will prevent us from sending packets which are too large for the
182 	 * remote node to handle. In any case this figure is normally updated
183 	 * by a hello message in most cases.
184 	 */
185 	dn->blksize = dev->mtu - 2;
186 
187 	return 0;
188 }
189 
dn_long_error_report(struct neighbour * neigh,struct sk_buff * skb)190 static void dn_long_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
191 {
192 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "dn_long_error_report: called\n");
193 	kfree_skb(skb);
194 }
195 
196 
dn_short_error_report(struct neighbour * neigh,struct sk_buff * skb)197 static void dn_short_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
198 {
199 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "dn_short_error_report: called\n");
200 	kfree_skb(skb);
201 }
202 
dn_neigh_output_packet(struct sk_buff * skb)203 static int dn_neigh_output_packet(struct sk_buff *skb)
204 {
205 	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
206 	struct dn_route *rt = (struct dn_route *)dst;
207 	struct neighbour *neigh = rt->n;
208 	struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
209 	char mac_addr[ETH_ALEN];
210 	unsigned int seq;
211 	int err;
212 
213 	dn_dn2eth(mac_addr, rt->rt_local_src);
214 	do {
215 		seq = read_seqbegin(&neigh->ha_lock);
216 		err = dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(skb->protocol),
217 				      neigh->ha, mac_addr, skb->len);
218 	} while (read_seqretry(&neigh->ha_lock, seq));
219 
220 	if (err >= 0)
221 		err = dev_queue_xmit(skb);
222 	else {
223 		kfree_skb(skb);
224 		err = -EINVAL;
225 	}
226 	return err;
227 }
228 
dn_long_output(struct neighbour * neigh,struct sk_buff * skb)229 static int dn_long_output(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
230 {
231 	struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
232 	int headroom = dev->hard_header_len + sizeof(struct dn_long_packet) + 3;
233 	unsigned char *data;
234 	struct dn_long_packet *lp;
235 	struct dn_skb_cb *cb = DN_SKB_CB(skb);
236 
237 
238 	if (skb_headroom(skb) < headroom) {
239 		struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_realloc_headroom(skb, headroom);
240 		if (skb2 == NULL) {
241 			net_crit_ratelimited("dn_long_output: no memory\n");
242 			kfree_skb(skb);
243 			return -ENOBUFS;
244 		}
245 		consume_skb(skb);
246 		skb = skb2;
247 		net_info_ratelimited("dn_long_output: Increasing headroom\n");
248 	}
249 
250 	data = skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct dn_long_packet) + 3);
251 	lp = (struct dn_long_packet *)(data+3);
252 
253 	*((__le16 *)data) = cpu_to_le16(skb->len - 2);
254 	*(data + 2) = 1 | DN_RT_F_PF; /* Padding */
255 
256 	lp->msgflg   = DN_RT_PKT_LONG|(cb->rt_flags&(DN_RT_F_IE|DN_RT_F_RQR|DN_RT_F_RTS));
257 	lp->d_area   = lp->d_subarea = 0;
258 	dn_dn2eth(lp->d_id, cb->dst);
259 	lp->s_area   = lp->s_subarea = 0;
260 	dn_dn2eth(lp->s_id, cb->src);
261 	lp->nl2      = 0;
262 	lp->visit_ct = cb->hops & 0x3f;
263 	lp->s_class  = 0;
264 	lp->pt       = 0;
265 
266 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
267 
268 	return NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_DECNET, NF_DN_POST_ROUTING, skb, NULL,
269 		       neigh->dev, dn_neigh_output_packet);
270 }
271 
dn_short_output(struct neighbour * neigh,struct sk_buff * skb)272 static int dn_short_output(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
273 {
274 	struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
275 	int headroom = dev->hard_header_len + sizeof(struct dn_short_packet) + 2;
276 	struct dn_short_packet *sp;
277 	unsigned char *data;
278 	struct dn_skb_cb *cb = DN_SKB_CB(skb);
279 
280 
281 	if (skb_headroom(skb) < headroom) {
282 		struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_realloc_headroom(skb, headroom);
283 		if (skb2 == NULL) {
284 			net_crit_ratelimited("dn_short_output: no memory\n");
285 			kfree_skb(skb);
286 			return -ENOBUFS;
287 		}
288 		consume_skb(skb);
289 		skb = skb2;
290 		net_info_ratelimited("dn_short_output: Increasing headroom\n");
291 	}
292 
293 	data = skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct dn_short_packet) + 2);
294 	*((__le16 *)data) = cpu_to_le16(skb->len - 2);
295 	sp = (struct dn_short_packet *)(data+2);
296 
297 	sp->msgflg     = DN_RT_PKT_SHORT|(cb->rt_flags&(DN_RT_F_RQR|DN_RT_F_RTS));
298 	sp->dstnode    = cb->dst;
299 	sp->srcnode    = cb->src;
300 	sp->forward    = cb->hops & 0x3f;
301 
302 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
303 
304 	return NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_DECNET, NF_DN_POST_ROUTING, skb, NULL,
305 		       neigh->dev, dn_neigh_output_packet);
306 }
307 
308 /*
309  * Phase 3 output is the same is short output, execpt that
310  * it clears the area bits before transmission.
311  */
dn_phase3_output(struct neighbour * neigh,struct sk_buff * skb)312 static int dn_phase3_output(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
313 {
314 	struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
315 	int headroom = dev->hard_header_len + sizeof(struct dn_short_packet) + 2;
316 	struct dn_short_packet *sp;
317 	unsigned char *data;
318 	struct dn_skb_cb *cb = DN_SKB_CB(skb);
319 
320 	if (skb_headroom(skb) < headroom) {
321 		struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_realloc_headroom(skb, headroom);
322 		if (skb2 == NULL) {
323 			net_crit_ratelimited("dn_phase3_output: no memory\n");
324 			kfree_skb(skb);
325 			return -ENOBUFS;
326 		}
327 		consume_skb(skb);
328 		skb = skb2;
329 		net_info_ratelimited("dn_phase3_output: Increasing headroom\n");
330 	}
331 
332 	data = skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct dn_short_packet) + 2);
333 	*((__le16 *)data) = cpu_to_le16(skb->len - 2);
334 	sp = (struct dn_short_packet *)(data + 2);
335 
336 	sp->msgflg   = DN_RT_PKT_SHORT|(cb->rt_flags&(DN_RT_F_RQR|DN_RT_F_RTS));
337 	sp->dstnode  = cb->dst & cpu_to_le16(0x03ff);
338 	sp->srcnode  = cb->src & cpu_to_le16(0x03ff);
339 	sp->forward  = cb->hops & 0x3f;
340 
341 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
342 
343 	return NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_DECNET, NF_DN_POST_ROUTING, skb, NULL,
344 		       neigh->dev, dn_neigh_output_packet);
345 }
346 
347 /*
348  * Unfortunately, the neighbour code uses the device in its hash
349  * function, so we don't get any advantage from it. This function
350  * basically does a neigh_lookup(), but without comparing the device
351  * field. This is required for the On-Ethernet cache
352  */
353 
354 /*
355  * Pointopoint link receives a hello message
356  */
dn_neigh_pointopoint_hello(struct sk_buff * skb)357 void dn_neigh_pointopoint_hello(struct sk_buff *skb)
358 {
359 	kfree_skb(skb);
360 }
361 
362 /*
363  * Ethernet router hello message received
364  */
dn_neigh_router_hello(struct sk_buff * skb)365 int dn_neigh_router_hello(struct sk_buff *skb)
366 {
367 	struct rtnode_hello_message *msg = (struct rtnode_hello_message *)skb->data;
368 
369 	struct neighbour *neigh;
370 	struct dn_neigh *dn;
371 	struct dn_dev *dn_db;
372 	__le16 src;
373 
374 	src = dn_eth2dn(msg->id);
375 
376 	neigh = __neigh_lookup(&dn_neigh_table, &src, skb->dev, 1);
377 
378 	dn = (struct dn_neigh *)neigh;
379 
380 	if (neigh) {
381 		write_lock(&neigh->lock);
382 
383 		neigh->used = jiffies;
384 		dn_db = rcu_dereference(neigh->dev->dn_ptr);
385 
386 		if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_PERMANENT)) {
387 			neigh->updated = jiffies;
388 
389 			if (neigh->dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER)
390 				memcpy(neigh->ha, &eth_hdr(skb)->h_source, ETH_ALEN);
391 
392 			dn->blksize  = le16_to_cpu(msg->blksize);
393 			dn->priority = msg->priority;
394 
395 			dn->flags &= ~DN_NDFLAG_P3;
396 
397 			switch (msg->iinfo & DN_RT_INFO_TYPE) {
398 			case DN_RT_INFO_L1RT:
399 				dn->flags &=~DN_NDFLAG_R2;
400 				dn->flags |= DN_NDFLAG_R1;
401 				break;
402 			case DN_RT_INFO_L2RT:
403 				dn->flags |= DN_NDFLAG_R2;
404 			}
405 		}
406 
407 		/* Only use routers in our area */
408 		if ((le16_to_cpu(src)>>10) == (le16_to_cpu((decnet_address))>>10)) {
409 			if (!dn_db->router) {
410 				dn_db->router = neigh_clone(neigh);
411 			} else {
412 				if (msg->priority > ((struct dn_neigh *)dn_db->router)->priority)
413 					neigh_release(xchg(&dn_db->router, neigh_clone(neigh)));
414 			}
415 		}
416 		write_unlock(&neigh->lock);
417 		neigh_release(neigh);
418 	}
419 
420 	kfree_skb(skb);
421 	return 0;
422 }
423 
424 /*
425  * Endnode hello message received
426  */
dn_neigh_endnode_hello(struct sk_buff * skb)427 int dn_neigh_endnode_hello(struct sk_buff *skb)
428 {
429 	struct endnode_hello_message *msg = (struct endnode_hello_message *)skb->data;
430 	struct neighbour *neigh;
431 	struct dn_neigh *dn;
432 	__le16 src;
433 
434 	src = dn_eth2dn(msg->id);
435 
436 	neigh = __neigh_lookup(&dn_neigh_table, &src, skb->dev, 1);
437 
438 	dn = (struct dn_neigh *)neigh;
439 
440 	if (neigh) {
441 		write_lock(&neigh->lock);
442 
443 		neigh->used = jiffies;
444 
445 		if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_PERMANENT)) {
446 			neigh->updated = jiffies;
447 
448 			if (neigh->dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER)
449 				memcpy(neigh->ha, &eth_hdr(skb)->h_source, ETH_ALEN);
450 			dn->flags   &= ~(DN_NDFLAG_R1 | DN_NDFLAG_R2);
451 			dn->blksize  = le16_to_cpu(msg->blksize);
452 			dn->priority = 0;
453 		}
454 
455 		write_unlock(&neigh->lock);
456 		neigh_release(neigh);
457 	}
458 
459 	kfree_skb(skb);
460 	return 0;
461 }
462 
dn_find_slot(char * base,int max,int priority)463 static char *dn_find_slot(char *base, int max, int priority)
464 {
465 	int i;
466 	unsigned char *min = NULL;
467 
468 	base += 6; /* skip first id */
469 
470 	for(i = 0; i < max; i++) {
471 		if (!min || (*base < *min))
472 			min = base;
473 		base += 7; /* find next priority */
474 	}
475 
476 	if (!min)
477 		return NULL;
478 
479 	return (*min < priority) ? (min - 6) : NULL;
480 }
481 
482 struct elist_cb_state {
483 	struct net_device *dev;
484 	unsigned char *ptr;
485 	unsigned char *rs;
486 	int t, n;
487 };
488 
neigh_elist_cb(struct neighbour * neigh,void * _info)489 static void neigh_elist_cb(struct neighbour *neigh, void *_info)
490 {
491 	struct elist_cb_state *s = _info;
492 	struct dn_neigh *dn;
493 
494 	if (neigh->dev != s->dev)
495 		return;
496 
497 	dn = (struct dn_neigh *) neigh;
498 	if (!(dn->flags & (DN_NDFLAG_R1|DN_NDFLAG_R2)))
499 		return;
500 
501 	if (s->t == s->n)
502 		s->rs = dn_find_slot(s->ptr, s->n, dn->priority);
503 	else
504 		s->t++;
505 	if (s->rs == NULL)
506 		return;
507 
508 	dn_dn2eth(s->rs, dn->addr);
509 	s->rs += 6;
510 	*(s->rs) = neigh->nud_state & NUD_CONNECTED ? 0x80 : 0x0;
511 	*(s->rs) |= dn->priority;
512 	s->rs++;
513 }
514 
dn_neigh_elist(struct net_device * dev,unsigned char * ptr,int n)515 int dn_neigh_elist(struct net_device *dev, unsigned char *ptr, int n)
516 {
517 	struct elist_cb_state state;
518 
519 	state.dev = dev;
520 	state.t = 0;
521 	state.n = n;
522 	state.ptr = ptr;
523 	state.rs = ptr;
524 
525 	neigh_for_each(&dn_neigh_table, neigh_elist_cb, &state);
526 
527 	return state.t;
528 }
529 
530 
531 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
532 
dn_neigh_format_entry(struct seq_file * seq,struct neighbour * n)533 static inline void dn_neigh_format_entry(struct seq_file *seq,
534 					 struct neighbour *n)
535 {
536 	struct dn_neigh *dn = (struct dn_neigh *) n;
537 	char buf[DN_ASCBUF_LEN];
538 
539 	read_lock(&n->lock);
540 	seq_printf(seq, "%-7s %s%s%s   %02x    %02d  %07ld %-8s\n",
541 		   dn_addr2asc(le16_to_cpu(dn->addr), buf),
542 		   (dn->flags&DN_NDFLAG_R1) ? "1" : "-",
543 		   (dn->flags&DN_NDFLAG_R2) ? "2" : "-",
544 		   (dn->flags&DN_NDFLAG_P3) ? "3" : "-",
545 		   dn->n.nud_state,
546 		   atomic_read(&dn->n.refcnt),
547 		   dn->blksize,
548 		   (dn->n.dev) ? dn->n.dev->name : "?");
549 	read_unlock(&n->lock);
550 }
551 
dn_neigh_seq_show(struct seq_file * seq,void * v)552 static int dn_neigh_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
553 {
554 	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
555 		seq_puts(seq, "Addr    Flags State Use Blksize Dev\n");
556 	} else {
557 		dn_neigh_format_entry(seq, v);
558 	}
559 
560 	return 0;
561 }
562 
dn_neigh_seq_start(struct seq_file * seq,loff_t * pos)563 static void *dn_neigh_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
564 {
565 	return neigh_seq_start(seq, pos, &dn_neigh_table,
566 			       NEIGH_SEQ_NEIGH_ONLY);
567 }
568 
569 static const struct seq_operations dn_neigh_seq_ops = {
570 	.start = dn_neigh_seq_start,
571 	.next  = neigh_seq_next,
572 	.stop  = neigh_seq_stop,
573 	.show  = dn_neigh_seq_show,
574 };
575 
dn_neigh_seq_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)576 static int dn_neigh_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
577 {
578 	return seq_open_net(inode, file, &dn_neigh_seq_ops,
579 			    sizeof(struct neigh_seq_state));
580 }
581 
582 static const struct file_operations dn_neigh_seq_fops = {
583 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
584 	.open		= dn_neigh_seq_open,
585 	.read		= seq_read,
586 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
587 	.release	= seq_release_net,
588 };
589 
590 #endif
591 
dn_neigh_init(void)592 void __init dn_neigh_init(void)
593 {
594 	neigh_table_init(&dn_neigh_table);
595 	proc_create("decnet_neigh", S_IRUGO, init_net.proc_net,
596 		    &dn_neigh_seq_fops);
597 }
598 
dn_neigh_cleanup(void)599 void __exit dn_neigh_cleanup(void)
600 {
601 	remove_proc_entry("decnet_neigh", init_net.proc_net);
602 	neigh_table_clear(&dn_neigh_table);
603 }
604