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1 /*
2  * This file contains the procedures for the handling of select and poll
3  *
4  * Created for Linux based loosely upon Mathius Lattner's minix
5  * patches by Peter MacDonald. Heavily edited by Linus.
6  *
7  *  4 February 1994
8  *     COFF/ELF binary emulation. If the process has the STICKY_TIMEOUTS
9  *     flag set in its personality we do *not* modify the given timeout
10  *     parameter to reflect time remaining.
11  *
12  *  24 January 2000
13  *     Changed sys_poll()/do_poll() to use PAGE_SIZE chunk-based allocation
14  *     of fds to overcome nfds < 16390 descriptors limit (Tigran Aivazian).
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
20 #include <linux/export.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/poll.h>
23 #include <linux/personality.h> /* for STICKY_TIMEOUTS */
24 #include <linux/file.h>
25 #include <linux/fdtable.h>
26 #include <linux/fs.h>
27 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
28 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
29 #include <linux/freezer.h>
30 
31 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
32 
33 
34 /*
35  * Estimate expected accuracy in ns from a timeval.
36  *
37  * After quite a bit of churning around, we've settled on
38  * a simple thing of taking 0.1% of the timeout as the
39  * slack, with a cap of 100 msec.
40  * "nice" tasks get a 0.5% slack instead.
41  *
42  * Consider this comment an open invitation to come up with even
43  * better solutions..
44  */
45 
46 #define MAX_SLACK	(100 * NSEC_PER_MSEC)
47 
__estimate_accuracy(struct timespec * tv)48 static long __estimate_accuracy(struct timespec *tv)
49 {
50 	long slack;
51 	int divfactor = 1000;
52 
53 	if (tv->tv_sec < 0)
54 		return 0;
55 
56 	if (task_nice(current) > 0)
57 		divfactor = divfactor / 5;
58 
59 	if (tv->tv_sec > MAX_SLACK / (NSEC_PER_SEC/divfactor))
60 		return MAX_SLACK;
61 
62 	slack = tv->tv_nsec / divfactor;
63 	slack += tv->tv_sec * (NSEC_PER_SEC/divfactor);
64 
65 	if (slack > MAX_SLACK)
66 		return MAX_SLACK;
67 
68 	return slack;
69 }
70 
select_estimate_accuracy(struct timespec * tv)71 long select_estimate_accuracy(struct timespec *tv)
72 {
73 	unsigned long ret;
74 	struct timespec now;
75 
76 	/*
77 	 * Realtime tasks get a slack of 0 for obvious reasons.
78 	 */
79 
80 	if (rt_task(current))
81 		return 0;
82 
83 	ktime_get_ts(&now);
84 	now = timespec_sub(*tv, now);
85 	ret = __estimate_accuracy(&now);
86 	if (ret < current->timer_slack_ns)
87 		return current->timer_slack_ns;
88 	return ret;
89 }
90 
91 
92 
93 struct poll_table_page {
94 	struct poll_table_page * next;
95 	struct poll_table_entry * entry;
96 	struct poll_table_entry entries[0];
97 };
98 
99 #define POLL_TABLE_FULL(table) \
100 	((unsigned long)((table)->entry+1) > PAGE_SIZE + (unsigned long)(table))
101 
102 /*
103  * Ok, Peter made a complicated, but straightforward multiple_wait() function.
104  * I have rewritten this, taking some shortcuts: This code may not be easy to
105  * follow, but it should be free of race-conditions, and it's practical. If you
106  * understand what I'm doing here, then you understand how the linux
107  * sleep/wakeup mechanism works.
108  *
109  * Two very simple procedures, poll_wait() and poll_freewait() make all the
110  * work.  poll_wait() is an inline-function defined in <linux/poll.h>,
111  * as all select/poll functions have to call it to add an entry to the
112  * poll table.
113  */
114 static void __pollwait(struct file *filp, wait_queue_head_t *wait_address,
115 		       poll_table *p);
116 
poll_initwait(struct poll_wqueues * pwq)117 void poll_initwait(struct poll_wqueues *pwq)
118 {
119 	init_poll_funcptr(&pwq->pt, __pollwait);
120 	pwq->polling_task = current;
121 	pwq->triggered = 0;
122 	pwq->error = 0;
123 	pwq->table = NULL;
124 	pwq->inline_index = 0;
125 }
126 EXPORT_SYMBOL(poll_initwait);
127 
free_poll_entry(struct poll_table_entry * entry)128 static void free_poll_entry(struct poll_table_entry *entry)
129 {
130 	remove_wait_queue(entry->wait_address, &entry->wait);
131 	fput(entry->filp);
132 }
133 
poll_freewait(struct poll_wqueues * pwq)134 void poll_freewait(struct poll_wqueues *pwq)
135 {
136 	struct poll_table_page * p = pwq->table;
137 	int i;
138 	for (i = 0; i < pwq->inline_index; i++)
139 		free_poll_entry(pwq->inline_entries + i);
140 	while (p) {
141 		struct poll_table_entry * entry;
142 		struct poll_table_page *old;
143 
144 		entry = p->entry;
145 		do {
146 			entry--;
147 			free_poll_entry(entry);
148 		} while (entry > p->entries);
149 		old = p;
150 		p = p->next;
151 		free_page((unsigned long) old);
152 	}
153 }
154 EXPORT_SYMBOL(poll_freewait);
155 
poll_get_entry(struct poll_wqueues * p)156 static struct poll_table_entry *poll_get_entry(struct poll_wqueues *p)
157 {
158 	struct poll_table_page *table = p->table;
159 
160 	if (p->inline_index < N_INLINE_POLL_ENTRIES)
161 		return p->inline_entries + p->inline_index++;
162 
163 	if (!table || POLL_TABLE_FULL(table)) {
164 		struct poll_table_page *new_table;
165 
166 		new_table = (struct poll_table_page *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
167 		if (!new_table) {
168 			p->error = -ENOMEM;
169 			return NULL;
170 		}
171 		new_table->entry = new_table->entries;
172 		new_table->next = table;
173 		p->table = new_table;
174 		table = new_table;
175 	}
176 
177 	return table->entry++;
178 }
179 
__pollwake(wait_queue_t * wait,unsigned mode,int sync,void * key)180 static int __pollwake(wait_queue_t *wait, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key)
181 {
182 	struct poll_wqueues *pwq = wait->private;
183 	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(dummy_wait, pwq->polling_task);
184 
185 	/*
186 	 * Although this function is called under waitqueue lock, LOCK
187 	 * doesn't imply write barrier and the users expect write
188 	 * barrier semantics on wakeup functions.  The following
189 	 * smp_wmb() is equivalent to smp_wmb() in try_to_wake_up()
190 	 * and is paired with set_mb() in poll_schedule_timeout.
191 	 */
192 	smp_wmb();
193 	pwq->triggered = 1;
194 
195 	/*
196 	 * Perform the default wake up operation using a dummy
197 	 * waitqueue.
198 	 *
199 	 * TODO: This is hacky but there currently is no interface to
200 	 * pass in @sync.  @sync is scheduled to be removed and once
201 	 * that happens, wake_up_process() can be used directly.
202 	 */
203 	return default_wake_function(&dummy_wait, mode, sync, key);
204 }
205 
pollwake(wait_queue_t * wait,unsigned mode,int sync,void * key)206 static int pollwake(wait_queue_t *wait, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key)
207 {
208 	struct poll_table_entry *entry;
209 
210 	entry = container_of(wait, struct poll_table_entry, wait);
211 	if (key && !((unsigned long)key & entry->key))
212 		return 0;
213 	return __pollwake(wait, mode, sync, key);
214 }
215 
216 /* Add a new entry */
__pollwait(struct file * filp,wait_queue_head_t * wait_address,poll_table * p)217 static void __pollwait(struct file *filp, wait_queue_head_t *wait_address,
218 				poll_table *p)
219 {
220 	struct poll_wqueues *pwq = container_of(p, struct poll_wqueues, pt);
221 	struct poll_table_entry *entry = poll_get_entry(pwq);
222 	if (!entry)
223 		return;
224 	get_file(filp);
225 	entry->filp = filp;
226 	entry->wait_address = wait_address;
227 	entry->key = p->_key;
228 	init_waitqueue_func_entry(&entry->wait, pollwake);
229 	entry->wait.private = pwq;
230 	add_wait_queue(wait_address, &entry->wait);
231 }
232 
poll_schedule_timeout(struct poll_wqueues * pwq,int state,ktime_t * expires,unsigned long slack)233 int poll_schedule_timeout(struct poll_wqueues *pwq, int state,
234 			  ktime_t *expires, unsigned long slack)
235 {
236 	int rc = -EINTR;
237 
238 	set_current_state(state);
239 	if (!pwq->triggered)
240 		rc = freezable_schedule_hrtimeout_range(expires, slack,
241 							HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
242 	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
243 
244 	/*
245 	 * Prepare for the next iteration.
246 	 *
247 	 * The following set_mb() serves two purposes.  First, it's
248 	 * the counterpart rmb of the wmb in pollwake() such that data
249 	 * written before wake up is always visible after wake up.
250 	 * Second, the full barrier guarantees that triggered clearing
251 	 * doesn't pass event check of the next iteration.  Note that
252 	 * this problem doesn't exist for the first iteration as
253 	 * add_wait_queue() has full barrier semantics.
254 	 */
255 	set_mb(pwq->triggered, 0);
256 
257 	return rc;
258 }
259 EXPORT_SYMBOL(poll_schedule_timeout);
260 
261 /**
262  * poll_select_set_timeout - helper function to setup the timeout value
263  * @to:		pointer to timespec variable for the final timeout
264  * @sec:	seconds (from user space)
265  * @nsec:	nanoseconds (from user space)
266  *
267  * Note, we do not use a timespec for the user space value here, That
268  * way we can use the function for timeval and compat interfaces as well.
269  *
270  * Returns -EINVAL if sec/nsec are not normalized. Otherwise 0.
271  */
poll_select_set_timeout(struct timespec * to,long sec,long nsec)272 int poll_select_set_timeout(struct timespec *to, long sec, long nsec)
273 {
274 	struct timespec ts = {.tv_sec = sec, .tv_nsec = nsec};
275 
276 	if (!timespec_valid(&ts))
277 		return -EINVAL;
278 
279 	/* Optimize for the zero timeout value here */
280 	if (!sec && !nsec) {
281 		to->tv_sec = to->tv_nsec = 0;
282 	} else {
283 		ktime_get_ts(to);
284 		*to = timespec_add_safe(*to, ts);
285 	}
286 	return 0;
287 }
288 
poll_select_copy_remaining(struct timespec * end_time,void __user * p,int timeval,int ret)289 static int poll_select_copy_remaining(struct timespec *end_time, void __user *p,
290 				      int timeval, int ret)
291 {
292 	struct timespec rts;
293 	struct timeval rtv;
294 
295 	if (!p)
296 		return ret;
297 
298 	if (current->personality & STICKY_TIMEOUTS)
299 		goto sticky;
300 
301 	/* No update for zero timeout */
302 	if (!end_time->tv_sec && !end_time->tv_nsec)
303 		return ret;
304 
305 	ktime_get_ts(&rts);
306 	rts = timespec_sub(*end_time, rts);
307 	if (rts.tv_sec < 0)
308 		rts.tv_sec = rts.tv_nsec = 0;
309 
310 	if (timeval) {
311 		if (sizeof(rtv) > sizeof(rtv.tv_sec) + sizeof(rtv.tv_usec))
312 			memset(&rtv, 0, sizeof(rtv));
313 		rtv.tv_sec = rts.tv_sec;
314 		rtv.tv_usec = rts.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC;
315 
316 		if (!copy_to_user(p, &rtv, sizeof(rtv)))
317 			return ret;
318 
319 	} else if (!copy_to_user(p, &rts, sizeof(rts)))
320 		return ret;
321 
322 	/*
323 	 * If an application puts its timeval in read-only memory, we
324 	 * don't want the Linux-specific update to the timeval to
325 	 * cause a fault after the select has completed
326 	 * successfully. However, because we're not updating the
327 	 * timeval, we can't restart the system call.
328 	 */
329 
330 sticky:
331 	if (ret == -ERESTARTNOHAND)
332 		ret = -EINTR;
333 	return ret;
334 }
335 
336 #define FDS_IN(fds, n)		(fds->in + n)
337 #define FDS_OUT(fds, n)		(fds->out + n)
338 #define FDS_EX(fds, n)		(fds->ex + n)
339 
340 #define BITS(fds, n)	(*FDS_IN(fds, n)|*FDS_OUT(fds, n)|*FDS_EX(fds, n))
341 
max_select_fd(unsigned long n,fd_set_bits * fds)342 static int max_select_fd(unsigned long n, fd_set_bits *fds)
343 {
344 	unsigned long *open_fds;
345 	unsigned long set;
346 	int max;
347 	struct fdtable *fdt;
348 
349 	/* handle last in-complete long-word first */
350 	set = ~(~0UL << (n & (BITS_PER_LONG-1)));
351 	n /= BITS_PER_LONG;
352 	fdt = files_fdtable(current->files);
353 	open_fds = fdt->open_fds + n;
354 	max = 0;
355 	if (set) {
356 		set &= BITS(fds, n);
357 		if (set) {
358 			if (!(set & ~*open_fds))
359 				goto get_max;
360 			return -EBADF;
361 		}
362 	}
363 	while (n) {
364 		open_fds--;
365 		n--;
366 		set = BITS(fds, n);
367 		if (!set)
368 			continue;
369 		if (set & ~*open_fds)
370 			return -EBADF;
371 		if (max)
372 			continue;
373 get_max:
374 		do {
375 			max++;
376 			set >>= 1;
377 		} while (set);
378 		max += n * BITS_PER_LONG;
379 	}
380 
381 	return max;
382 }
383 
384 #define POLLIN_SET (POLLRDNORM | POLLRDBAND | POLLIN | POLLHUP | POLLERR)
385 #define POLLOUT_SET (POLLWRBAND | POLLWRNORM | POLLOUT | POLLERR)
386 #define POLLEX_SET (POLLPRI)
387 
wait_key_set(poll_table * wait,unsigned long in,unsigned long out,unsigned long bit)388 static inline void wait_key_set(poll_table *wait, unsigned long in,
389 				unsigned long out, unsigned long bit)
390 {
391 	wait->_key = POLLEX_SET;
392 	if (in & bit)
393 		wait->_key |= POLLIN_SET;
394 	if (out & bit)
395 		wait->_key |= POLLOUT_SET;
396 }
397 
do_select(int n,fd_set_bits * fds,struct timespec * end_time)398 int do_select(int n, fd_set_bits *fds, struct timespec *end_time)
399 {
400 	ktime_t expire, *to = NULL;
401 	struct poll_wqueues table;
402 	poll_table *wait;
403 	int retval, i, timed_out = 0;
404 	unsigned long slack = 0;
405 
406 	rcu_read_lock();
407 	retval = max_select_fd(n, fds);
408 	rcu_read_unlock();
409 
410 	if (retval < 0)
411 		return retval;
412 	n = retval;
413 
414 	poll_initwait(&table);
415 	wait = &table.pt;
416 	if (end_time && !end_time->tv_sec && !end_time->tv_nsec) {
417 		wait->_qproc = NULL;
418 		timed_out = 1;
419 	}
420 
421 	if (end_time && !timed_out)
422 		slack = select_estimate_accuracy(end_time);
423 
424 	retval = 0;
425 	for (;;) {
426 		unsigned long *rinp, *routp, *rexp, *inp, *outp, *exp;
427 
428 		inp = fds->in; outp = fds->out; exp = fds->ex;
429 		rinp = fds->res_in; routp = fds->res_out; rexp = fds->res_ex;
430 
431 		for (i = 0; i < n; ++rinp, ++routp, ++rexp) {
432 			unsigned long in, out, ex, all_bits, bit = 1, mask, j;
433 			unsigned long res_in = 0, res_out = 0, res_ex = 0;
434 			const struct file_operations *f_op = NULL;
435 			struct file *file = NULL;
436 
437 			in = *inp++; out = *outp++; ex = *exp++;
438 			all_bits = in | out | ex;
439 			if (all_bits == 0) {
440 				i += BITS_PER_LONG;
441 				continue;
442 			}
443 
444 			for (j = 0; j < BITS_PER_LONG; ++j, ++i, bit <<= 1) {
445 				int fput_needed;
446 				if (i >= n)
447 					break;
448 				if (!(bit & all_bits))
449 					continue;
450 				file = fget_light(i, &fput_needed);
451 				if (file) {
452 					f_op = file->f_op;
453 					mask = DEFAULT_POLLMASK;
454 					if (f_op && f_op->poll) {
455 						wait_key_set(wait, in, out, bit);
456 						mask = (*f_op->poll)(file, wait);
457 					}
458 					fput_light(file, fput_needed);
459 					if ((mask & POLLIN_SET) && (in & bit)) {
460 						res_in |= bit;
461 						retval++;
462 						wait->_qproc = NULL;
463 					}
464 					if ((mask & POLLOUT_SET) && (out & bit)) {
465 						res_out |= bit;
466 						retval++;
467 						wait->_qproc = NULL;
468 					}
469 					if ((mask & POLLEX_SET) && (ex & bit)) {
470 						res_ex |= bit;
471 						retval++;
472 						wait->_qproc = NULL;
473 					}
474 				}
475 			}
476 			if (res_in)
477 				*rinp = res_in;
478 			if (res_out)
479 				*routp = res_out;
480 			if (res_ex)
481 				*rexp = res_ex;
482 			cond_resched();
483 		}
484 		wait->_qproc = NULL;
485 		if (retval || timed_out || signal_pending(current))
486 			break;
487 		if (table.error) {
488 			retval = table.error;
489 			break;
490 		}
491 
492 		/*
493 		 * If this is the first loop and we have a timeout
494 		 * given, then we convert to ktime_t and set the to
495 		 * pointer to the expiry value.
496 		 */
497 		if (end_time && !to) {
498 			expire = timespec_to_ktime(*end_time);
499 			to = &expire;
500 		}
501 
502 		if (!poll_schedule_timeout(&table, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE,
503 					   to, slack))
504 			timed_out = 1;
505 	}
506 
507 	poll_freewait(&table);
508 
509 	return retval;
510 }
511 
512 /*
513  * We can actually return ERESTARTSYS instead of EINTR, but I'd
514  * like to be certain this leads to no problems. So I return
515  * EINTR just for safety.
516  *
517  * Update: ERESTARTSYS breaks at least the xview clock binary, so
518  * I'm trying ERESTARTNOHAND which restart only when you want to.
519  */
core_sys_select(int n,fd_set __user * inp,fd_set __user * outp,fd_set __user * exp,struct timespec * end_time)520 int core_sys_select(int n, fd_set __user *inp, fd_set __user *outp,
521 			   fd_set __user *exp, struct timespec *end_time)
522 {
523 	fd_set_bits fds;
524 	void *bits;
525 	int ret, max_fds;
526 	unsigned int size;
527 	struct fdtable *fdt;
528 	/* Allocate small arguments on the stack to save memory and be faster */
529 	long stack_fds[SELECT_STACK_ALLOC/sizeof(long)];
530 
531 	ret = -EINVAL;
532 	if (n < 0)
533 		goto out_nofds;
534 
535 	/* max_fds can increase, so grab it once to avoid race */
536 	rcu_read_lock();
537 	fdt = files_fdtable(current->files);
538 	max_fds = fdt->max_fds;
539 	rcu_read_unlock();
540 	if (n > max_fds)
541 		n = max_fds;
542 
543 	/*
544 	 * We need 6 bitmaps (in/out/ex for both incoming and outgoing),
545 	 * since we used fdset we need to allocate memory in units of
546 	 * long-words.
547 	 */
548 	size = FDS_BYTES(n);
549 	bits = stack_fds;
550 	if (size > sizeof(stack_fds) / 6) {
551 		/* Not enough space in on-stack array; must use kmalloc */
552 		ret = -ENOMEM;
553 		bits = kmalloc(6 * size, GFP_KERNEL);
554 		if (!bits)
555 			goto out_nofds;
556 	}
557 	fds.in      = bits;
558 	fds.out     = bits +   size;
559 	fds.ex      = bits + 2*size;
560 	fds.res_in  = bits + 3*size;
561 	fds.res_out = bits + 4*size;
562 	fds.res_ex  = bits + 5*size;
563 
564 	if ((ret = get_fd_set(n, inp, fds.in)) ||
565 	    (ret = get_fd_set(n, outp, fds.out)) ||
566 	    (ret = get_fd_set(n, exp, fds.ex)))
567 		goto out;
568 	zero_fd_set(n, fds.res_in);
569 	zero_fd_set(n, fds.res_out);
570 	zero_fd_set(n, fds.res_ex);
571 
572 	ret = do_select(n, &fds, end_time);
573 
574 	if (ret < 0)
575 		goto out;
576 	if (!ret) {
577 		ret = -ERESTARTNOHAND;
578 		if (signal_pending(current))
579 			goto out;
580 		ret = 0;
581 	}
582 
583 	if (set_fd_set(n, inp, fds.res_in) ||
584 	    set_fd_set(n, outp, fds.res_out) ||
585 	    set_fd_set(n, exp, fds.res_ex))
586 		ret = -EFAULT;
587 
588 out:
589 	if (bits != stack_fds)
590 		kfree(bits);
591 out_nofds:
592 	return ret;
593 }
594 
SYSCALL_DEFINE5(select,int,n,fd_set __user *,inp,fd_set __user *,outp,fd_set __user *,exp,struct timeval __user *,tvp)595 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(select, int, n, fd_set __user *, inp, fd_set __user *, outp,
596 		fd_set __user *, exp, struct timeval __user *, tvp)
597 {
598 	struct timespec end_time, *to = NULL;
599 	struct timeval tv;
600 	int ret;
601 
602 	if (tvp) {
603 		if (copy_from_user(&tv, tvp, sizeof(tv)))
604 			return -EFAULT;
605 
606 		to = &end_time;
607 		if (poll_select_set_timeout(to,
608 				tv.tv_sec + (tv.tv_usec / USEC_PER_SEC),
609 				(tv.tv_usec % USEC_PER_SEC) * NSEC_PER_USEC))
610 			return -EINVAL;
611 	}
612 
613 	ret = core_sys_select(n, inp, outp, exp, to);
614 	ret = poll_select_copy_remaining(&end_time, tvp, 1, ret);
615 
616 	return ret;
617 }
618 
619 #ifdef HAVE_SET_RESTORE_SIGMASK
do_pselect(int n,fd_set __user * inp,fd_set __user * outp,fd_set __user * exp,struct timespec __user * tsp,const sigset_t __user * sigmask,size_t sigsetsize)620 static long do_pselect(int n, fd_set __user *inp, fd_set __user *outp,
621 		       fd_set __user *exp, struct timespec __user *tsp,
622 		       const sigset_t __user *sigmask, size_t sigsetsize)
623 {
624 	sigset_t ksigmask, sigsaved;
625 	struct timespec ts, end_time, *to = NULL;
626 	int ret;
627 
628 	if (tsp) {
629 		if (copy_from_user(&ts, tsp, sizeof(ts)))
630 			return -EFAULT;
631 
632 		to = &end_time;
633 		if (poll_select_set_timeout(to, ts.tv_sec, ts.tv_nsec))
634 			return -EINVAL;
635 	}
636 
637 	if (sigmask) {
638 		/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
639 		if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
640 			return -EINVAL;
641 		if (copy_from_user(&ksigmask, sigmask, sizeof(ksigmask)))
642 			return -EFAULT;
643 
644 		sigdelsetmask(&ksigmask, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
645 		sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &ksigmask, &sigsaved);
646 	}
647 
648 	ret = core_sys_select(n, inp, outp, exp, to);
649 	ret = poll_select_copy_remaining(&end_time, tsp, 0, ret);
650 
651 	if (ret == -ERESTARTNOHAND) {
652 		/*
653 		 * Don't restore the signal mask yet. Let do_signal() deliver
654 		 * the signal on the way back to userspace, before the signal
655 		 * mask is restored.
656 		 */
657 		if (sigmask) {
658 			memcpy(&current->saved_sigmask, &sigsaved,
659 					sizeof(sigsaved));
660 			set_restore_sigmask();
661 		}
662 	} else if (sigmask)
663 		sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigsaved, NULL);
664 
665 	return ret;
666 }
667 
668 /*
669  * Most architectures can't handle 7-argument syscalls. So we provide a
670  * 6-argument version where the sixth argument is a pointer to a structure
671  * which has a pointer to the sigset_t itself followed by a size_t containing
672  * the sigset size.
673  */
SYSCALL_DEFINE6(pselect6,int,n,fd_set __user *,inp,fd_set __user *,outp,fd_set __user *,exp,struct timespec __user *,tsp,void __user *,sig)674 SYSCALL_DEFINE6(pselect6, int, n, fd_set __user *, inp, fd_set __user *, outp,
675 		fd_set __user *, exp, struct timespec __user *, tsp,
676 		void __user *, sig)
677 {
678 	size_t sigsetsize = 0;
679 	sigset_t __user *up = NULL;
680 
681 	if (sig) {
682 		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, sig, sizeof(void *)+sizeof(size_t))
683 		    || __get_user(up, (sigset_t __user * __user *)sig)
684 		    || __get_user(sigsetsize,
685 				(size_t __user *)(sig+sizeof(void *))))
686 			return -EFAULT;
687 	}
688 
689 	return do_pselect(n, inp, outp, exp, tsp, up, sigsetsize);
690 }
691 #endif /* HAVE_SET_RESTORE_SIGMASK */
692 
693 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_OLD_SELECT
694 struct sel_arg_struct {
695 	unsigned long n;
696 	fd_set __user *inp, *outp, *exp;
697 	struct timeval __user *tvp;
698 };
699 
SYSCALL_DEFINE1(old_select,struct sel_arg_struct __user *,arg)700 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(old_select, struct sel_arg_struct __user *, arg)
701 {
702 	struct sel_arg_struct a;
703 
704 	if (copy_from_user(&a, arg, sizeof(a)))
705 		return -EFAULT;
706 	return sys_select(a.n, a.inp, a.outp, a.exp, a.tvp);
707 }
708 #endif
709 
710 struct poll_list {
711 	struct poll_list *next;
712 	int len;
713 	struct pollfd entries[0];
714 };
715 
716 #define POLLFD_PER_PAGE  ((PAGE_SIZE-sizeof(struct poll_list)) / sizeof(struct pollfd))
717 
718 /*
719  * Fish for pollable events on the pollfd->fd file descriptor. We're only
720  * interested in events matching the pollfd->events mask, and the result
721  * matching that mask is both recorded in pollfd->revents and returned. The
722  * pwait poll_table will be used by the fd-provided poll handler for waiting,
723  * if pwait->_qproc is non-NULL.
724  */
do_pollfd(struct pollfd * pollfd,poll_table * pwait)725 static inline unsigned int do_pollfd(struct pollfd *pollfd, poll_table *pwait)
726 {
727 	unsigned int mask;
728 	int fd;
729 
730 	mask = 0;
731 	fd = pollfd->fd;
732 	if (fd >= 0) {
733 		int fput_needed;
734 		struct file * file;
735 
736 		file = fget_light(fd, &fput_needed);
737 		mask = POLLNVAL;
738 		if (file != NULL) {
739 			mask = DEFAULT_POLLMASK;
740 			if (file->f_op && file->f_op->poll) {
741 				pwait->_key = pollfd->events|POLLERR|POLLHUP;
742 				mask = file->f_op->poll(file, pwait);
743 			}
744 			/* Mask out unneeded events. */
745 			mask &= pollfd->events | POLLERR | POLLHUP;
746 			fput_light(file, fput_needed);
747 		}
748 	}
749 	pollfd->revents = mask;
750 
751 	return mask;
752 }
753 
do_poll(unsigned int nfds,struct poll_list * list,struct poll_wqueues * wait,struct timespec * end_time)754 static int do_poll(unsigned int nfds,  struct poll_list *list,
755 		   struct poll_wqueues *wait, struct timespec *end_time)
756 {
757 	poll_table* pt = &wait->pt;
758 	ktime_t expire, *to = NULL;
759 	int timed_out = 0, count = 0;
760 	unsigned long slack = 0;
761 
762 	/* Optimise the no-wait case */
763 	if (end_time && !end_time->tv_sec && !end_time->tv_nsec) {
764 		pt->_qproc = NULL;
765 		timed_out = 1;
766 	}
767 
768 	if (end_time && !timed_out)
769 		slack = select_estimate_accuracy(end_time);
770 
771 	for (;;) {
772 		struct poll_list *walk;
773 
774 		for (walk = list; walk != NULL; walk = walk->next) {
775 			struct pollfd * pfd, * pfd_end;
776 
777 			pfd = walk->entries;
778 			pfd_end = pfd + walk->len;
779 			for (; pfd != pfd_end; pfd++) {
780 				/*
781 				 * Fish for events. If we found one, record it
782 				 * and kill poll_table->_qproc, so we don't
783 				 * needlessly register any other waiters after
784 				 * this. They'll get immediately deregistered
785 				 * when we break out and return.
786 				 */
787 				if (do_pollfd(pfd, pt)) {
788 					count++;
789 					pt->_qproc = NULL;
790 				}
791 			}
792 		}
793 		/*
794 		 * All waiters have already been registered, so don't provide
795 		 * a poll_table->_qproc to them on the next loop iteration.
796 		 */
797 		pt->_qproc = NULL;
798 		if (!count) {
799 			count = wait->error;
800 			if (signal_pending(current))
801 				count = -EINTR;
802 		}
803 		if (count || timed_out)
804 			break;
805 
806 		/*
807 		 * If this is the first loop and we have a timeout
808 		 * given, then we convert to ktime_t and set the to
809 		 * pointer to the expiry value.
810 		 */
811 		if (end_time && !to) {
812 			expire = timespec_to_ktime(*end_time);
813 			to = &expire;
814 		}
815 
816 		if (!poll_schedule_timeout(wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, to, slack))
817 			timed_out = 1;
818 	}
819 	return count;
820 }
821 
822 #define N_STACK_PPS ((sizeof(stack_pps) - sizeof(struct poll_list))  / \
823 			sizeof(struct pollfd))
824 
do_sys_poll(struct pollfd __user * ufds,unsigned int nfds,struct timespec * end_time)825 int do_sys_poll(struct pollfd __user *ufds, unsigned int nfds,
826 		struct timespec *end_time)
827 {
828 	struct poll_wqueues table;
829  	int err = -EFAULT, fdcount, len, size;
830 	/* Allocate small arguments on the stack to save memory and be
831 	   faster - use long to make sure the buffer is aligned properly
832 	   on 64 bit archs to avoid unaligned access */
833 	long stack_pps[POLL_STACK_ALLOC/sizeof(long)];
834 	struct poll_list *const head = (struct poll_list *)stack_pps;
835  	struct poll_list *walk = head;
836  	unsigned long todo = nfds;
837 
838 	if (nfds > rlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE))
839 		return -EINVAL;
840 
841 	len = min_t(unsigned int, nfds, N_STACK_PPS);
842 	for (;;) {
843 		walk->next = NULL;
844 		walk->len = len;
845 		if (!len)
846 			break;
847 
848 		if (copy_from_user(walk->entries, ufds + nfds-todo,
849 					sizeof(struct pollfd) * walk->len))
850 			goto out_fds;
851 
852 		todo -= walk->len;
853 		if (!todo)
854 			break;
855 
856 		len = min(todo, POLLFD_PER_PAGE);
857 		size = sizeof(struct poll_list) + sizeof(struct pollfd) * len;
858 		walk = walk->next = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
859 		if (!walk) {
860 			err = -ENOMEM;
861 			goto out_fds;
862 		}
863 	}
864 
865 	poll_initwait(&table);
866 	fdcount = do_poll(nfds, head, &table, end_time);
867 	poll_freewait(&table);
868 
869 	for (walk = head; walk; walk = walk->next) {
870 		struct pollfd *fds = walk->entries;
871 		int j;
872 
873 		for (j = 0; j < walk->len; j++, ufds++)
874 			if (__put_user(fds[j].revents, &ufds->revents))
875 				goto out_fds;
876   	}
877 
878 	err = fdcount;
879 out_fds:
880 	walk = head->next;
881 	while (walk) {
882 		struct poll_list *pos = walk;
883 		walk = walk->next;
884 		kfree(pos);
885 	}
886 
887 	return err;
888 }
889 
do_restart_poll(struct restart_block * restart_block)890 static long do_restart_poll(struct restart_block *restart_block)
891 {
892 	struct pollfd __user *ufds = restart_block->poll.ufds;
893 	int nfds = restart_block->poll.nfds;
894 	struct timespec *to = NULL, end_time;
895 	int ret;
896 
897 	if (restart_block->poll.has_timeout) {
898 		end_time.tv_sec = restart_block->poll.tv_sec;
899 		end_time.tv_nsec = restart_block->poll.tv_nsec;
900 		to = &end_time;
901 	}
902 
903 	ret = do_sys_poll(ufds, nfds, to);
904 
905 	if (ret == -EINTR) {
906 		restart_block->fn = do_restart_poll;
907 		ret = -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK;
908 	}
909 	return ret;
910 }
911 
SYSCALL_DEFINE3(poll,struct pollfd __user *,ufds,unsigned int,nfds,int,timeout_msecs)912 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(poll, struct pollfd __user *, ufds, unsigned int, nfds,
913 		int, timeout_msecs)
914 {
915 	struct timespec end_time, *to = NULL;
916 	int ret;
917 
918 	if (timeout_msecs >= 0) {
919 		to = &end_time;
920 		poll_select_set_timeout(to, timeout_msecs / MSEC_PER_SEC,
921 			NSEC_PER_MSEC * (timeout_msecs % MSEC_PER_SEC));
922 	}
923 
924 	ret = do_sys_poll(ufds, nfds, to);
925 
926 	if (ret == -EINTR) {
927 		struct restart_block *restart_block;
928 
929 		restart_block = &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
930 		restart_block->fn = do_restart_poll;
931 		restart_block->poll.ufds = ufds;
932 		restart_block->poll.nfds = nfds;
933 
934 		if (timeout_msecs >= 0) {
935 			restart_block->poll.tv_sec = end_time.tv_sec;
936 			restart_block->poll.tv_nsec = end_time.tv_nsec;
937 			restart_block->poll.has_timeout = 1;
938 		} else
939 			restart_block->poll.has_timeout = 0;
940 
941 		ret = -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK;
942 	}
943 	return ret;
944 }
945 
946 #ifdef HAVE_SET_RESTORE_SIGMASK
SYSCALL_DEFINE5(ppoll,struct pollfd __user *,ufds,unsigned int,nfds,struct timespec __user *,tsp,const sigset_t __user *,sigmask,size_t,sigsetsize)947 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(ppoll, struct pollfd __user *, ufds, unsigned int, nfds,
948 		struct timespec __user *, tsp, const sigset_t __user *, sigmask,
949 		size_t, sigsetsize)
950 {
951 	sigset_t ksigmask, sigsaved;
952 	struct timespec ts, end_time, *to = NULL;
953 	int ret;
954 
955 	if (tsp) {
956 		if (copy_from_user(&ts, tsp, sizeof(ts)))
957 			return -EFAULT;
958 
959 		to = &end_time;
960 		if (poll_select_set_timeout(to, ts.tv_sec, ts.tv_nsec))
961 			return -EINVAL;
962 	}
963 
964 	if (sigmask) {
965 		/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
966 		if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
967 			return -EINVAL;
968 		if (copy_from_user(&ksigmask, sigmask, sizeof(ksigmask)))
969 			return -EFAULT;
970 
971 		sigdelsetmask(&ksigmask, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
972 		sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &ksigmask, &sigsaved);
973 	}
974 
975 	ret = do_sys_poll(ufds, nfds, to);
976 
977 	/* We can restart this syscall, usually */
978 	if (ret == -EINTR) {
979 		/*
980 		 * Don't restore the signal mask yet. Let do_signal() deliver
981 		 * the signal on the way back to userspace, before the signal
982 		 * mask is restored.
983 		 */
984 		if (sigmask) {
985 			memcpy(&current->saved_sigmask, &sigsaved,
986 					sizeof(sigsaved));
987 			set_restore_sigmask();
988 		}
989 		ret = -ERESTARTNOHAND;
990 	} else if (sigmask)
991 		sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigsaved, NULL);
992 
993 	ret = poll_select_copy_remaining(&end_time, tsp, 0, ret);
994 
995 	return ret;
996 }
997 #endif /* HAVE_SET_RESTORE_SIGMASK */
998