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1 /*
2  * The file intends to implement the platform dependent EEH operations on pseries.
3  * Actually, the pseries platform is built based on RTAS heavily. That means the
4  * pseries platform dependent EEH operations will be built on RTAS calls. The functions
5  * are devired from arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/eeh.c and necessary cleanup has
6  * been done.
7  *
8  * Copyright Benjamin Herrenschmidt & Gavin Shan, IBM Corporation 2011.
9  * Copyright IBM Corporation 2001, 2005, 2006
10  * Copyright Dave Engebretsen & Todd Inglett 2001
11  * Copyright Linas Vepstas 2005, 2006
12  *
13  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
16  * (at your option) any later version.
17  *
18  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
21  * GNU General Public License for more details.
22  *
23  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
26  */
27 
28 #include <linux/atomic.h>
29 #include <linux/delay.h>
30 #include <linux/export.h>
31 #include <linux/init.h>
32 #include <linux/list.h>
33 #include <linux/of.h>
34 #include <linux/pci.h>
35 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
36 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
37 #include <linux/sched.h>
38 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
39 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
40 
41 #include <asm/eeh.h>
42 #include <asm/eeh_event.h>
43 #include <asm/io.h>
44 #include <asm/machdep.h>
45 #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
46 #include <asm/rtas.h>
47 
48 /* RTAS tokens */
49 static int ibm_set_eeh_option;
50 static int ibm_set_slot_reset;
51 static int ibm_read_slot_reset_state;
52 static int ibm_read_slot_reset_state2;
53 static int ibm_slot_error_detail;
54 static int ibm_get_config_addr_info;
55 static int ibm_get_config_addr_info2;
56 static int ibm_configure_bridge;
57 static int ibm_configure_pe;
58 
59 /*
60  * Buffer for reporting slot-error-detail rtas calls. Its here
61  * in BSS, and not dynamically alloced, so that it ends up in
62  * RMO where RTAS can access it.
63  */
64 static unsigned char slot_errbuf[RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX];
65 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(slot_errbuf_lock);
66 static int eeh_error_buf_size;
67 
68 /**
69  * pseries_eeh_init - EEH platform dependent initialization
70  *
71  * EEH platform dependent initialization on pseries.
72  */
pseries_eeh_init(void)73 static int pseries_eeh_init(void)
74 {
75 	/* figure out EEH RTAS function call tokens */
76 	ibm_set_eeh_option		= rtas_token("ibm,set-eeh-option");
77 	ibm_set_slot_reset		= rtas_token("ibm,set-slot-reset");
78 	ibm_read_slot_reset_state2	= rtas_token("ibm,read-slot-reset-state2");
79 	ibm_read_slot_reset_state	= rtas_token("ibm,read-slot-reset-state");
80 	ibm_slot_error_detail		= rtas_token("ibm,slot-error-detail");
81 	ibm_get_config_addr_info2	= rtas_token("ibm,get-config-addr-info2");
82 	ibm_get_config_addr_info	= rtas_token("ibm,get-config-addr-info");
83 	ibm_configure_pe		= rtas_token("ibm,configure-pe");
84 	ibm_configure_bridge		= rtas_token ("ibm,configure-bridge");
85 
86 	/*
87 	 * Necessary sanity check. We needn't check "get-config-addr-info"
88 	 * and its variant since the old firmware probably support address
89 	 * of domain/bus/slot/function for EEH RTAS operations.
90 	 */
91 	if (ibm_set_eeh_option == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
92 		pr_warning("%s: RTAS service <ibm,set-eeh-option> invalid\n",
93 			__func__);
94 		return -EINVAL;
95 	} else if (ibm_set_slot_reset == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
96 		pr_warning("%s: RTAS service <ibm, set-slot-reset> invalid\n",
97 			__func__);
98 		return -EINVAL;
99 	} else if (ibm_read_slot_reset_state2 == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE &&
100 		   ibm_read_slot_reset_state == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
101 		pr_warning("%s: RTAS service <ibm,read-slot-reset-state2> and "
102 			"<ibm,read-slot-reset-state> invalid\n",
103 			__func__);
104 		return -EINVAL;
105 	} else if (ibm_slot_error_detail == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
106 		pr_warning("%s: RTAS service <ibm,slot-error-detail> invalid\n",
107 			__func__);
108 		return -EINVAL;
109 	} else if (ibm_configure_pe == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE &&
110 		   ibm_configure_bridge == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
111 		pr_warning("%s: RTAS service <ibm,configure-pe> and "
112 			"<ibm,configure-bridge> invalid\n",
113 			__func__);
114 		return -EINVAL;
115 	}
116 
117 	/* Initialize error log lock and size */
118 	spin_lock_init(&slot_errbuf_lock);
119 	eeh_error_buf_size = rtas_token("rtas-error-log-max");
120 	if (eeh_error_buf_size == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
121 		pr_warning("%s: unknown EEH error log size\n",
122 			__func__);
123 		eeh_error_buf_size = 1024;
124 	} else if (eeh_error_buf_size > RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX) {
125 		pr_warning("%s: EEH error log size %d exceeds the maximal %d\n",
126 			__func__, eeh_error_buf_size, RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX);
127 		eeh_error_buf_size = RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX;
128 	}
129 
130 	return 0;
131 }
132 
133 /**
134  * pseries_eeh_set_option - Initialize EEH or MMIO/DMA reenable
135  * @dn: device node
136  * @option: operation to be issued
137  *
138  * The function is used to control the EEH functionality globally.
139  * Currently, following options are support according to PAPR:
140  * Enable EEH, Disable EEH, Enable MMIO and Enable DMA
141  */
pseries_eeh_set_option(struct device_node * dn,int option)142 static int pseries_eeh_set_option(struct device_node *dn, int option)
143 {
144 	int ret = 0;
145 	struct eeh_dev *edev;
146 	const u32 *reg;
147 	int config_addr;
148 
149 	edev = of_node_to_eeh_dev(dn);
150 
151 	/*
152 	 * When we're enabling or disabling EEH functioality on
153 	 * the particular PE, the PE config address is possibly
154 	 * unavailable. Therefore, we have to figure it out from
155 	 * the FDT node.
156 	 */
157 	switch (option) {
158 	case EEH_OPT_DISABLE:
159 	case EEH_OPT_ENABLE:
160 		reg = of_get_property(dn, "reg", NULL);
161 		config_addr = reg[0];
162 		break;
163 
164 	case EEH_OPT_THAW_MMIO:
165 	case EEH_OPT_THAW_DMA:
166 		config_addr = edev->config_addr;
167 		if (edev->pe_config_addr)
168 			config_addr = edev->pe_config_addr;
169 		break;
170 
171 	default:
172 		pr_err("%s: Invalid option %d\n",
173 			__func__, option);
174 		return -EINVAL;
175 	}
176 
177 	ret = rtas_call(ibm_set_eeh_option, 4, 1, NULL,
178 			config_addr, BUID_HI(edev->phb->buid),
179 			BUID_LO(edev->phb->buid), option);
180 
181 	return ret;
182 }
183 
184 /**
185  * pseries_eeh_get_pe_addr - Retrieve PE address
186  * @dn: device node
187  *
188  * Retrieve the assocated PE address. Actually, there're 2 RTAS
189  * function calls dedicated for the purpose. We need implement
190  * it through the new function and then the old one. Besides,
191  * you should make sure the config address is figured out from
192  * FDT node before calling the function.
193  *
194  * It's notable that zero'ed return value means invalid PE config
195  * address.
196  */
pseries_eeh_get_pe_addr(struct device_node * dn)197 static int pseries_eeh_get_pe_addr(struct device_node *dn)
198 {
199 	struct eeh_dev *edev;
200 	int ret = 0;
201 	int rets[3];
202 
203 	edev = of_node_to_eeh_dev(dn);
204 
205 	if (ibm_get_config_addr_info2 != RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
206 		/*
207 		 * First of all, we need to make sure there has one PE
208 		 * associated with the device. Otherwise, PE address is
209 		 * meaningless.
210 		 */
211 		ret = rtas_call(ibm_get_config_addr_info2, 4, 2, rets,
212 				edev->config_addr, BUID_HI(edev->phb->buid),
213 				BUID_LO(edev->phb->buid), 1);
214 		if (ret || (rets[0] == 0))
215 			return 0;
216 
217 		/* Retrieve the associated PE config address */
218 		ret = rtas_call(ibm_get_config_addr_info2, 4, 2, rets,
219 				edev->config_addr, BUID_HI(edev->phb->buid),
220 				BUID_LO(edev->phb->buid), 0);
221 		if (ret) {
222 			pr_warning("%s: Failed to get PE address for %s\n",
223 				__func__, dn->full_name);
224 			return 0;
225 		}
226 
227 		return rets[0];
228 	}
229 
230 	if (ibm_get_config_addr_info != RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
231 		ret = rtas_call(ibm_get_config_addr_info, 4, 2, rets,
232 				edev->config_addr, BUID_HI(edev->phb->buid),
233 				BUID_LO(edev->phb->buid), 0);
234 		if (ret) {
235 			pr_warning("%s: Failed to get PE address for %s\n",
236 				__func__, dn->full_name);
237 			return 0;
238 		}
239 
240 		return rets[0];
241 	}
242 
243 	return ret;
244 }
245 
246 /**
247  * pseries_eeh_get_state - Retrieve PE state
248  * @dn: PE associated device node
249  * @state: return value
250  *
251  * Retrieve the state of the specified PE. On RTAS compliant
252  * pseries platform, there already has one dedicated RTAS function
253  * for the purpose. It's notable that the associated PE config address
254  * might be ready when calling the function. Therefore, endeavour to
255  * use the PE config address if possible. Further more, there're 2
256  * RTAS calls for the purpose, we need to try the new one and back
257  * to the old one if the new one couldn't work properly.
258  */
pseries_eeh_get_state(struct device_node * dn,int * state)259 static int pseries_eeh_get_state(struct device_node *dn, int *state)
260 {
261 	struct eeh_dev *edev;
262 	int config_addr;
263 	int ret;
264 	int rets[4];
265 	int result;
266 
267 	/* Figure out PE config address if possible */
268 	edev = of_node_to_eeh_dev(dn);
269 	config_addr = edev->config_addr;
270 	if (edev->pe_config_addr)
271 		config_addr = edev->pe_config_addr;
272 
273 	if (ibm_read_slot_reset_state2 != RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
274 		ret = rtas_call(ibm_read_slot_reset_state2, 3, 4, rets,
275 				config_addr, BUID_HI(edev->phb->buid),
276 				BUID_LO(edev->phb->buid));
277 	} else if (ibm_read_slot_reset_state != RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
278 		/* Fake PE unavailable info */
279 		rets[2] = 0;
280 		ret = rtas_call(ibm_read_slot_reset_state, 3, 3, rets,
281 				config_addr, BUID_HI(edev->phb->buid),
282 				BUID_LO(edev->phb->buid));
283 	} else {
284 		return EEH_STATE_NOT_SUPPORT;
285 	}
286 
287 	if (ret)
288 		return ret;
289 
290 	/* Parse the result out */
291 	result = 0;
292 	if (rets[1]) {
293 		switch(rets[0]) {
294 		case 0:
295 			result &= ~EEH_STATE_RESET_ACTIVE;
296 			result |= EEH_STATE_MMIO_ACTIVE;
297 			result |= EEH_STATE_DMA_ACTIVE;
298 			break;
299 		case 1:
300 			result |= EEH_STATE_RESET_ACTIVE;
301 			result |= EEH_STATE_MMIO_ACTIVE;
302 			result |= EEH_STATE_DMA_ACTIVE;
303 			break;
304 		case 2:
305 			result &= ~EEH_STATE_RESET_ACTIVE;
306 			result &= ~EEH_STATE_MMIO_ACTIVE;
307 			result &= ~EEH_STATE_DMA_ACTIVE;
308 			break;
309 		case 4:
310 			result &= ~EEH_STATE_RESET_ACTIVE;
311 			result &= ~EEH_STATE_MMIO_ACTIVE;
312 			result &= ~EEH_STATE_DMA_ACTIVE;
313 			result |= EEH_STATE_MMIO_ENABLED;
314 			break;
315 		case 5:
316 			if (rets[2]) {
317 				if (state) *state = rets[2];
318 				result = EEH_STATE_UNAVAILABLE;
319 			} else {
320 				result = EEH_STATE_NOT_SUPPORT;
321 			}
322 		default:
323 			result = EEH_STATE_NOT_SUPPORT;
324 		}
325 	} else {
326 		result = EEH_STATE_NOT_SUPPORT;
327 	}
328 
329 	return result;
330 }
331 
332 /**
333  * pseries_eeh_reset - Reset the specified PE
334  * @dn: PE associated device node
335  * @option: reset option
336  *
337  * Reset the specified PE
338  */
pseries_eeh_reset(struct device_node * dn,int option)339 static int pseries_eeh_reset(struct device_node *dn, int option)
340 {
341 	struct eeh_dev *edev;
342 	int config_addr;
343 	int ret;
344 
345 	/* Figure out PE address */
346 	edev = of_node_to_eeh_dev(dn);
347 	config_addr = edev->config_addr;
348 	if (edev->pe_config_addr)
349 		config_addr = edev->pe_config_addr;
350 
351 	/* Reset PE through RTAS call */
352 	ret = rtas_call(ibm_set_slot_reset, 4, 1, NULL,
353 			config_addr, BUID_HI(edev->phb->buid),
354 			BUID_LO(edev->phb->buid), option);
355 
356 	/* If fundamental-reset not supported, try hot-reset */
357 	if (option == EEH_RESET_FUNDAMENTAL &&
358 	    ret == -8) {
359 		ret = rtas_call(ibm_set_slot_reset, 4, 1, NULL,
360 				config_addr, BUID_HI(edev->phb->buid),
361 				BUID_LO(edev->phb->buid), EEH_RESET_HOT);
362 	}
363 
364 	return ret;
365 }
366 
367 /**
368  * pseries_eeh_wait_state - Wait for PE state
369  * @dn: PE associated device node
370  * @max_wait: maximal period in microsecond
371  *
372  * Wait for the state of associated PE. It might take some time
373  * to retrieve the PE's state.
374  */
pseries_eeh_wait_state(struct device_node * dn,int max_wait)375 static int pseries_eeh_wait_state(struct device_node *dn, int max_wait)
376 {
377 	int ret;
378 	int mwait;
379 
380 	/*
381 	 * According to PAPR, the state of PE might be temporarily
382 	 * unavailable. Under the circumstance, we have to wait
383 	 * for indicated time determined by firmware. The maximal
384 	 * wait time is 5 minutes, which is acquired from the original
385 	 * EEH implementation. Also, the original implementation
386 	 * also defined the minimal wait time as 1 second.
387 	 */
388 #define EEH_STATE_MIN_WAIT_TIME	(1000)
389 #define EEH_STATE_MAX_WAIT_TIME	(300 * 1000)
390 
391 	while (1) {
392 		ret = pseries_eeh_get_state(dn, &mwait);
393 
394 		/*
395 		 * If the PE's state is temporarily unavailable,
396 		 * we have to wait for the specified time. Otherwise,
397 		 * the PE's state will be returned immediately.
398 		 */
399 		if (ret != EEH_STATE_UNAVAILABLE)
400 			return ret;
401 
402 		if (max_wait <= 0) {
403 			pr_warning("%s: Timeout when getting PE's state (%d)\n",
404 				__func__, max_wait);
405 			return EEH_STATE_NOT_SUPPORT;
406 		}
407 
408 		if (mwait <= 0) {
409 			pr_warning("%s: Firmware returned bad wait value %d\n",
410 				__func__, mwait);
411 			mwait = EEH_STATE_MIN_WAIT_TIME;
412 		} else if (mwait > EEH_STATE_MAX_WAIT_TIME) {
413 			pr_warning("%s: Firmware returned too long wait value %d\n",
414 				__func__, mwait);
415 			mwait = EEH_STATE_MAX_WAIT_TIME;
416 		}
417 
418 		max_wait -= mwait;
419 		msleep(mwait);
420 	}
421 
422 	return EEH_STATE_NOT_SUPPORT;
423 }
424 
425 /**
426  * pseries_eeh_get_log - Retrieve error log
427  * @dn: device node
428  * @severity: temporary or permanent error log
429  * @drv_log: driver log to be combined with retrieved error log
430  * @len: length of driver log
431  *
432  * Retrieve the temporary or permanent error from the PE.
433  * Actually, the error will be retrieved through the dedicated
434  * RTAS call.
435  */
pseries_eeh_get_log(struct device_node * dn,int severity,char * drv_log,unsigned long len)436 static int pseries_eeh_get_log(struct device_node *dn, int severity, char *drv_log, unsigned long len)
437 {
438 	struct eeh_dev *edev;
439 	int config_addr;
440 	unsigned long flags;
441 	int ret;
442 
443 	edev = of_node_to_eeh_dev(dn);
444 	spin_lock_irqsave(&slot_errbuf_lock, flags);
445 	memset(slot_errbuf, 0, eeh_error_buf_size);
446 
447 	/* Figure out the PE address */
448 	config_addr = edev->config_addr;
449 	if (edev->pe_config_addr)
450 		config_addr = edev->pe_config_addr;
451 
452 	ret = rtas_call(ibm_slot_error_detail, 8, 1, NULL, config_addr,
453 			BUID_HI(edev->phb->buid), BUID_LO(edev->phb->buid),
454 			virt_to_phys(drv_log), len,
455 			virt_to_phys(slot_errbuf), eeh_error_buf_size,
456 			severity);
457 	if (!ret)
458 		log_error(slot_errbuf, ERR_TYPE_RTAS_LOG, 0);
459 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slot_errbuf_lock, flags);
460 
461 	return ret;
462 }
463 
464 /**
465  * pseries_eeh_configure_bridge - Configure PCI bridges in the indicated PE
466  * @dn: PE associated device node
467  *
468  * The function will be called to reconfigure the bridges included
469  * in the specified PE so that the mulfunctional PE would be recovered
470  * again.
471  */
pseries_eeh_configure_bridge(struct device_node * dn)472 static int pseries_eeh_configure_bridge(struct device_node *dn)
473 {
474 	struct eeh_dev *edev;
475 	int config_addr;
476 	int ret;
477 
478 	/* Figure out the PE address */
479 	edev = of_node_to_eeh_dev(dn);
480 	config_addr = edev->config_addr;
481 	if (edev->pe_config_addr)
482 		config_addr = edev->pe_config_addr;
483 
484 	/* Use new configure-pe function, if supported */
485 	if (ibm_configure_pe != RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
486 		ret = rtas_call(ibm_configure_pe, 3, 1, NULL,
487 				config_addr, BUID_HI(edev->phb->buid),
488 				BUID_LO(edev->phb->buid));
489 	} else if (ibm_configure_bridge != RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
490 		ret = rtas_call(ibm_configure_bridge, 3, 1, NULL,
491 				config_addr, BUID_HI(edev->phb->buid),
492 				BUID_LO(edev->phb->buid));
493 	} else {
494 		return -EFAULT;
495 	}
496 
497 	if (ret)
498 		pr_warning("%s: Unable to configure bridge %d for %s\n",
499 			__func__, ret, dn->full_name);
500 
501 	return ret;
502 }
503 
504 /**
505  * pseries_eeh_read_config - Read PCI config space
506  * @dn: device node
507  * @where: PCI address
508  * @size: size to read
509  * @val: return value
510  *
511  * Read config space from the speicifed device
512  */
pseries_eeh_read_config(struct device_node * dn,int where,int size,u32 * val)513 static int pseries_eeh_read_config(struct device_node *dn, int where, int size, u32 *val)
514 {
515 	struct pci_dn *pdn;
516 
517 	pdn = PCI_DN(dn);
518 
519 	return rtas_read_config(pdn, where, size, val);
520 }
521 
522 /**
523  * pseries_eeh_write_config - Write PCI config space
524  * @dn: device node
525  * @where: PCI address
526  * @size: size to write
527  * @val: value to be written
528  *
529  * Write config space to the specified device
530  */
pseries_eeh_write_config(struct device_node * dn,int where,int size,u32 val)531 static int pseries_eeh_write_config(struct device_node *dn, int where, int size, u32 val)
532 {
533 	struct pci_dn *pdn;
534 
535 	pdn = PCI_DN(dn);
536 
537 	return rtas_write_config(pdn, where, size, val);
538 }
539 
540 static struct eeh_ops pseries_eeh_ops = {
541 	.name			= "pseries",
542 	.init			= pseries_eeh_init,
543 	.set_option		= pseries_eeh_set_option,
544 	.get_pe_addr		= pseries_eeh_get_pe_addr,
545 	.get_state		= pseries_eeh_get_state,
546 	.reset			= pseries_eeh_reset,
547 	.wait_state		= pseries_eeh_wait_state,
548 	.get_log		= pseries_eeh_get_log,
549 	.configure_bridge       = pseries_eeh_configure_bridge,
550 	.read_config		= pseries_eeh_read_config,
551 	.write_config		= pseries_eeh_write_config
552 };
553 
554 /**
555  * eeh_pseries_init - Register platform dependent EEH operations
556  *
557  * EEH initialization on pseries platform. This function should be
558  * called before any EEH related functions.
559  */
eeh_pseries_init(void)560 int __init eeh_pseries_init(void)
561 {
562 	return eeh_ops_register(&pseries_eeh_ops);
563 }
564