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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2001 Mike Corrigan & Dave Engebretsen, IBM Corporation
3  *
4  * Rewrite, cleanup, new allocation schemes, virtual merging:
5  * Copyright (C) 2004 Olof Johansson, IBM Corporation
6  *               and  Ben. Herrenschmidt, IBM Corporation
7  *
8  * Dynamic DMA mapping support, bus-independent parts.
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13  * (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  * GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
23  */
24 
25 
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/types.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/mm.h>
30 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
31 #include <linux/string.h>
32 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
33 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
34 #include <linux/iommu-helper.h>
35 #include <linux/crash_dump.h>
36 #include <asm/io.h>
37 #include <asm/prom.h>
38 #include <asm/iommu.h>
39 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
40 #include <asm/machdep.h>
41 #include <asm/kdump.h>
42 #include <asm/fadump.h>
43 
44 #define DBG(...)
45 
46 static int novmerge;
47 
48 static void __iommu_free(struct iommu_table *, dma_addr_t, unsigned int);
49 
setup_iommu(char * str)50 static int __init setup_iommu(char *str)
51 {
52 	if (!strcmp(str, "novmerge"))
53 		novmerge = 1;
54 	else if (!strcmp(str, "vmerge"))
55 		novmerge = 0;
56 	return 1;
57 }
58 
59 __setup("iommu=", setup_iommu);
60 
iommu_range_alloc(struct device * dev,struct iommu_table * tbl,unsigned long npages,unsigned long * handle,unsigned long mask,unsigned int align_order)61 static unsigned long iommu_range_alloc(struct device *dev,
62 				       struct iommu_table *tbl,
63                                        unsigned long npages,
64                                        unsigned long *handle,
65                                        unsigned long mask,
66                                        unsigned int align_order)
67 {
68 	unsigned long n, end, start;
69 	unsigned long limit;
70 	int largealloc = npages > 15;
71 	int pass = 0;
72 	unsigned long align_mask;
73 	unsigned long boundary_size;
74 
75 	align_mask = 0xffffffffffffffffl >> (64 - align_order);
76 
77 	/* This allocator was derived from x86_64's bit string search */
78 
79 	/* Sanity check */
80 	if (unlikely(npages == 0)) {
81 		if (printk_ratelimit())
82 			WARN_ON(1);
83 		return DMA_ERROR_CODE;
84 	}
85 
86 	if (handle && *handle)
87 		start = *handle;
88 	else
89 		start = largealloc ? tbl->it_largehint : tbl->it_hint;
90 
91 	/* Use only half of the table for small allocs (15 pages or less) */
92 	limit = largealloc ? tbl->it_size : tbl->it_halfpoint;
93 
94 	if (largealloc && start < tbl->it_halfpoint)
95 		start = tbl->it_halfpoint;
96 
97 	/* The case below can happen if we have a small segment appended
98 	 * to a large, or when the previous alloc was at the very end of
99 	 * the available space. If so, go back to the initial start.
100 	 */
101 	if (start >= limit)
102 		start = largealloc ? tbl->it_largehint : tbl->it_hint;
103 
104  again:
105 
106 	if (limit + tbl->it_offset > mask) {
107 		limit = mask - tbl->it_offset + 1;
108 		/* If we're constrained on address range, first try
109 		 * at the masked hint to avoid O(n) search complexity,
110 		 * but on second pass, start at 0.
111 		 */
112 		if ((start & mask) >= limit || pass > 0)
113 			start = 0;
114 		else
115 			start &= mask;
116 	}
117 
118 	if (dev)
119 		boundary_size = ALIGN(dma_get_seg_boundary(dev) + 1,
120 				      1 << IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT);
121 	else
122 		boundary_size = ALIGN(1UL << 32, 1 << IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT);
123 	/* 4GB boundary for iseries_hv_alloc and iseries_hv_map */
124 
125 	n = iommu_area_alloc(tbl->it_map, limit, start, npages,
126 			     tbl->it_offset, boundary_size >> IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT,
127 			     align_mask);
128 	if (n == -1) {
129 		if (likely(pass < 2)) {
130 			/* First failure, just rescan the half of the table.
131 			 * Second failure, rescan the other half of the table.
132 			 */
133 			start = (largealloc ^ pass) ? tbl->it_halfpoint : 0;
134 			limit = pass ? tbl->it_size : limit;
135 			pass++;
136 			goto again;
137 		} else {
138 			/* Third failure, give up */
139 			return DMA_ERROR_CODE;
140 		}
141 	}
142 
143 	end = n + npages;
144 
145 	/* Bump the hint to a new block for small allocs. */
146 	if (largealloc) {
147 		/* Don't bump to new block to avoid fragmentation */
148 		tbl->it_largehint = end;
149 	} else {
150 		/* Overflow will be taken care of at the next allocation */
151 		tbl->it_hint = (end + tbl->it_blocksize - 1) &
152 		                ~(tbl->it_blocksize - 1);
153 	}
154 
155 	/* Update handle for SG allocations */
156 	if (handle)
157 		*handle = end;
158 
159 	return n;
160 }
161 
iommu_alloc(struct device * dev,struct iommu_table * tbl,void * page,unsigned int npages,enum dma_data_direction direction,unsigned long mask,unsigned int align_order,struct dma_attrs * attrs)162 static dma_addr_t iommu_alloc(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
163 			      void *page, unsigned int npages,
164 			      enum dma_data_direction direction,
165 			      unsigned long mask, unsigned int align_order,
166 			      struct dma_attrs *attrs)
167 {
168 	unsigned long entry, flags;
169 	dma_addr_t ret = DMA_ERROR_CODE;
170 	int build_fail;
171 
172 	spin_lock_irqsave(&(tbl->it_lock), flags);
173 
174 	entry = iommu_range_alloc(dev, tbl, npages, NULL, mask, align_order);
175 
176 	if (unlikely(entry == DMA_ERROR_CODE)) {
177 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&(tbl->it_lock), flags);
178 		return DMA_ERROR_CODE;
179 	}
180 
181 	entry += tbl->it_offset;	/* Offset into real TCE table */
182 	ret = entry << IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT;	/* Set the return dma address */
183 
184 	/* Put the TCEs in the HW table */
185 	build_fail = ppc_md.tce_build(tbl, entry, npages,
186 	                              (unsigned long)page & IOMMU_PAGE_MASK,
187 	                              direction, attrs);
188 
189 	/* ppc_md.tce_build() only returns non-zero for transient errors.
190 	 * Clean up the table bitmap in this case and return
191 	 * DMA_ERROR_CODE. For all other errors the functionality is
192 	 * not altered.
193 	 */
194 	if (unlikely(build_fail)) {
195 		__iommu_free(tbl, ret, npages);
196 
197 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&(tbl->it_lock), flags);
198 		return DMA_ERROR_CODE;
199 	}
200 
201 	/* Flush/invalidate TLB caches if necessary */
202 	if (ppc_md.tce_flush)
203 		ppc_md.tce_flush(tbl);
204 
205 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&(tbl->it_lock), flags);
206 
207 	/* Make sure updates are seen by hardware */
208 	mb();
209 
210 	return ret;
211 }
212 
__iommu_free(struct iommu_table * tbl,dma_addr_t dma_addr,unsigned int npages)213 static void __iommu_free(struct iommu_table *tbl, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
214 			 unsigned int npages)
215 {
216 	unsigned long entry, free_entry;
217 
218 	entry = dma_addr >> IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT;
219 	free_entry = entry - tbl->it_offset;
220 
221 	if (((free_entry + npages) > tbl->it_size) ||
222 	    (entry < tbl->it_offset)) {
223 		if (printk_ratelimit()) {
224 			printk(KERN_INFO "iommu_free: invalid entry\n");
225 			printk(KERN_INFO "\tentry     = 0x%lx\n", entry);
226 			printk(KERN_INFO "\tdma_addr  = 0x%llx\n", (u64)dma_addr);
227 			printk(KERN_INFO "\tTable     = 0x%llx\n", (u64)tbl);
228 			printk(KERN_INFO "\tbus#      = 0x%llx\n", (u64)tbl->it_busno);
229 			printk(KERN_INFO "\tsize      = 0x%llx\n", (u64)tbl->it_size);
230 			printk(KERN_INFO "\tstartOff  = 0x%llx\n", (u64)tbl->it_offset);
231 			printk(KERN_INFO "\tindex     = 0x%llx\n", (u64)tbl->it_index);
232 			WARN_ON(1);
233 		}
234 		return;
235 	}
236 
237 	ppc_md.tce_free(tbl, entry, npages);
238 	bitmap_clear(tbl->it_map, free_entry, npages);
239 }
240 
iommu_free(struct iommu_table * tbl,dma_addr_t dma_addr,unsigned int npages)241 static void iommu_free(struct iommu_table *tbl, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
242 		unsigned int npages)
243 {
244 	unsigned long flags;
245 
246 	spin_lock_irqsave(&(tbl->it_lock), flags);
247 
248 	__iommu_free(tbl, dma_addr, npages);
249 
250 	/* Make sure TLB cache is flushed if the HW needs it. We do
251 	 * not do an mb() here on purpose, it is not needed on any of
252 	 * the current platforms.
253 	 */
254 	if (ppc_md.tce_flush)
255 		ppc_md.tce_flush(tbl);
256 
257 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&(tbl->it_lock), flags);
258 }
259 
iommu_map_sg(struct device * dev,struct iommu_table * tbl,struct scatterlist * sglist,int nelems,unsigned long mask,enum dma_data_direction direction,struct dma_attrs * attrs)260 int iommu_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
261 		 struct scatterlist *sglist, int nelems,
262 		 unsigned long mask, enum dma_data_direction direction,
263 		 struct dma_attrs *attrs)
264 {
265 	dma_addr_t dma_next = 0, dma_addr;
266 	unsigned long flags;
267 	struct scatterlist *s, *outs, *segstart;
268 	int outcount, incount, i, build_fail = 0;
269 	unsigned int align;
270 	unsigned long handle;
271 	unsigned int max_seg_size;
272 
273 	BUG_ON(direction == DMA_NONE);
274 
275 	if ((nelems == 0) || !tbl)
276 		return 0;
277 
278 	outs = s = segstart = &sglist[0];
279 	outcount = 1;
280 	incount = nelems;
281 	handle = 0;
282 
283 	/* Init first segment length for backout at failure */
284 	outs->dma_length = 0;
285 
286 	DBG("sg mapping %d elements:\n", nelems);
287 
288 	spin_lock_irqsave(&(tbl->it_lock), flags);
289 
290 	max_seg_size = dma_get_max_seg_size(dev);
291 	for_each_sg(sglist, s, nelems, i) {
292 		unsigned long vaddr, npages, entry, slen;
293 
294 		slen = s->length;
295 		/* Sanity check */
296 		if (slen == 0) {
297 			dma_next = 0;
298 			continue;
299 		}
300 		/* Allocate iommu entries for that segment */
301 		vaddr = (unsigned long) sg_virt(s);
302 		npages = iommu_num_pages(vaddr, slen, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE);
303 		align = 0;
304 		if (IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT < PAGE_SHIFT && slen >= PAGE_SIZE &&
305 		    (vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK) == 0)
306 			align = PAGE_SHIFT - IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT;
307 		entry = iommu_range_alloc(dev, tbl, npages, &handle,
308 					  mask >> IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT, align);
309 
310 		DBG("  - vaddr: %lx, size: %lx\n", vaddr, slen);
311 
312 		/* Handle failure */
313 		if (unlikely(entry == DMA_ERROR_CODE)) {
314 			if (printk_ratelimit())
315 				dev_info(dev, "iommu_alloc failed, tbl %p "
316 					 "vaddr %lx npages %lu\n", tbl, vaddr,
317 					 npages);
318 			goto failure;
319 		}
320 
321 		/* Convert entry to a dma_addr_t */
322 		entry += tbl->it_offset;
323 		dma_addr = entry << IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT;
324 		dma_addr |= (s->offset & ~IOMMU_PAGE_MASK);
325 
326 		DBG("  - %lu pages, entry: %lx, dma_addr: %lx\n",
327 			    npages, entry, dma_addr);
328 
329 		/* Insert into HW table */
330 		build_fail = ppc_md.tce_build(tbl, entry, npages,
331 		                              vaddr & IOMMU_PAGE_MASK,
332 		                              direction, attrs);
333 		if(unlikely(build_fail))
334 			goto failure;
335 
336 		/* If we are in an open segment, try merging */
337 		if (segstart != s) {
338 			DBG("  - trying merge...\n");
339 			/* We cannot merge if:
340 			 * - allocated dma_addr isn't contiguous to previous allocation
341 			 */
342 			if (novmerge || (dma_addr != dma_next) ||
343 			    (outs->dma_length + s->length > max_seg_size)) {
344 				/* Can't merge: create a new segment */
345 				segstart = s;
346 				outcount++;
347 				outs = sg_next(outs);
348 				DBG("    can't merge, new segment.\n");
349 			} else {
350 				outs->dma_length += s->length;
351 				DBG("    merged, new len: %ux\n", outs->dma_length);
352 			}
353 		}
354 
355 		if (segstart == s) {
356 			/* This is a new segment, fill entries */
357 			DBG("  - filling new segment.\n");
358 			outs->dma_address = dma_addr;
359 			outs->dma_length = slen;
360 		}
361 
362 		/* Calculate next page pointer for contiguous check */
363 		dma_next = dma_addr + slen;
364 
365 		DBG("  - dma next is: %lx\n", dma_next);
366 	}
367 
368 	/* Flush/invalidate TLB caches if necessary */
369 	if (ppc_md.tce_flush)
370 		ppc_md.tce_flush(tbl);
371 
372 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&(tbl->it_lock), flags);
373 
374 	DBG("mapped %d elements:\n", outcount);
375 
376 	/* For the sake of iommu_unmap_sg, we clear out the length in the
377 	 * next entry of the sglist if we didn't fill the list completely
378 	 */
379 	if (outcount < incount) {
380 		outs = sg_next(outs);
381 		outs->dma_address = DMA_ERROR_CODE;
382 		outs->dma_length = 0;
383 	}
384 
385 	/* Make sure updates are seen by hardware */
386 	mb();
387 
388 	return outcount;
389 
390  failure:
391 	for_each_sg(sglist, s, nelems, i) {
392 		if (s->dma_length != 0) {
393 			unsigned long vaddr, npages;
394 
395 			vaddr = s->dma_address & IOMMU_PAGE_MASK;
396 			npages = iommu_num_pages(s->dma_address, s->dma_length,
397 						 IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE);
398 			__iommu_free(tbl, vaddr, npages);
399 			s->dma_address = DMA_ERROR_CODE;
400 			s->dma_length = 0;
401 		}
402 		if (s == outs)
403 			break;
404 	}
405 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&(tbl->it_lock), flags);
406 	return 0;
407 }
408 
409 
iommu_unmap_sg(struct iommu_table * tbl,struct scatterlist * sglist,int nelems,enum dma_data_direction direction,struct dma_attrs * attrs)410 void iommu_unmap_sg(struct iommu_table *tbl, struct scatterlist *sglist,
411 		int nelems, enum dma_data_direction direction,
412 		struct dma_attrs *attrs)
413 {
414 	struct scatterlist *sg;
415 	unsigned long flags;
416 
417 	BUG_ON(direction == DMA_NONE);
418 
419 	if (!tbl)
420 		return;
421 
422 	spin_lock_irqsave(&(tbl->it_lock), flags);
423 
424 	sg = sglist;
425 	while (nelems--) {
426 		unsigned int npages;
427 		dma_addr_t dma_handle = sg->dma_address;
428 
429 		if (sg->dma_length == 0)
430 			break;
431 		npages = iommu_num_pages(dma_handle, sg->dma_length,
432 					 IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE);
433 		__iommu_free(tbl, dma_handle, npages);
434 		sg = sg_next(sg);
435 	}
436 
437 	/* Flush/invalidate TLBs if necessary. As for iommu_free(), we
438 	 * do not do an mb() here, the affected platforms do not need it
439 	 * when freeing.
440 	 */
441 	if (ppc_md.tce_flush)
442 		ppc_md.tce_flush(tbl);
443 
444 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&(tbl->it_lock), flags);
445 }
446 
iommu_table_clear(struct iommu_table * tbl)447 static void iommu_table_clear(struct iommu_table *tbl)
448 {
449 	/*
450 	 * In case of firmware assisted dump system goes through clean
451 	 * reboot process at the time of system crash. Hence it's safe to
452 	 * clear the TCE entries if firmware assisted dump is active.
453 	 */
454 	if (!is_kdump_kernel() || is_fadump_active()) {
455 		/* Clear the table in case firmware left allocations in it */
456 		ppc_md.tce_free(tbl, tbl->it_offset, tbl->it_size);
457 		return;
458 	}
459 
460 #ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
461 	if (ppc_md.tce_get) {
462 		unsigned long index, tceval, tcecount = 0;
463 
464 		/* Reserve the existing mappings left by the first kernel. */
465 		for (index = 0; index < tbl->it_size; index++) {
466 			tceval = ppc_md.tce_get(tbl, index + tbl->it_offset);
467 			/*
468 			 * Freed TCE entry contains 0x7fffffffffffffff on JS20
469 			 */
470 			if (tceval && (tceval != 0x7fffffffffffffffUL)) {
471 				__set_bit(index, tbl->it_map);
472 				tcecount++;
473 			}
474 		}
475 
476 		if ((tbl->it_size - tcecount) < KDUMP_MIN_TCE_ENTRIES) {
477 			printk(KERN_WARNING "TCE table is full; freeing ");
478 			printk(KERN_WARNING "%d entries for the kdump boot\n",
479 				KDUMP_MIN_TCE_ENTRIES);
480 			for (index = tbl->it_size - KDUMP_MIN_TCE_ENTRIES;
481 				index < tbl->it_size; index++)
482 				__clear_bit(index, tbl->it_map);
483 		}
484 	}
485 #endif
486 }
487 
488 /*
489  * Build a iommu_table structure.  This contains a bit map which
490  * is used to manage allocation of the tce space.
491  */
iommu_init_table(struct iommu_table * tbl,int nid)492 struct iommu_table *iommu_init_table(struct iommu_table *tbl, int nid)
493 {
494 	unsigned long sz;
495 	static int welcomed = 0;
496 	struct page *page;
497 
498 	/* Set aside 1/4 of the table for large allocations. */
499 	tbl->it_halfpoint = tbl->it_size * 3 / 4;
500 
501 	/* number of bytes needed for the bitmap */
502 	sz = (tbl->it_size + 7) >> 3;
503 
504 	page = alloc_pages_node(nid, GFP_KERNEL, get_order(sz));
505 	if (!page)
506 		panic("iommu_init_table: Can't allocate %ld bytes\n", sz);
507 	tbl->it_map = page_address(page);
508 	memset(tbl->it_map, 0, sz);
509 
510 	/*
511 	 * Reserve page 0 so it will not be used for any mappings.
512 	 * This avoids buggy drivers that consider page 0 to be invalid
513 	 * to crash the machine or even lose data.
514 	 */
515 	if (tbl->it_offset == 0)
516 		set_bit(0, tbl->it_map);
517 
518 	tbl->it_hint = 0;
519 	tbl->it_largehint = tbl->it_halfpoint;
520 	spin_lock_init(&tbl->it_lock);
521 
522 	iommu_table_clear(tbl);
523 
524 	if (!welcomed) {
525 		printk(KERN_INFO "IOMMU table initialized, virtual merging %s\n",
526 		       novmerge ? "disabled" : "enabled");
527 		welcomed = 1;
528 	}
529 
530 	return tbl;
531 }
532 
iommu_free_table(struct iommu_table * tbl,const char * node_name)533 void iommu_free_table(struct iommu_table *tbl, const char *node_name)
534 {
535 	unsigned long bitmap_sz, i;
536 	unsigned int order;
537 
538 	if (!tbl || !tbl->it_map) {
539 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: expected TCE map for %s\n", __func__,
540 				node_name);
541 		return;
542 	}
543 
544 	/* verify that table contains no entries */
545 	/* it_size is in entries, and we're examining 64 at a time */
546 	for (i = 0; i < (tbl->it_size/64); i++) {
547 		if (tbl->it_map[i] != 0) {
548 			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Unexpected TCEs for %s\n",
549 				__func__, node_name);
550 			break;
551 		}
552 	}
553 
554 	/* calculate bitmap size in bytes */
555 	bitmap_sz = (tbl->it_size + 7) / 8;
556 
557 	/* free bitmap */
558 	order = get_order(bitmap_sz);
559 	free_pages((unsigned long) tbl->it_map, order);
560 
561 	/* free table */
562 	kfree(tbl);
563 }
564 
565 /* Creates TCEs for a user provided buffer.  The user buffer must be
566  * contiguous real kernel storage (not vmalloc).  The address passed here
567  * comprises a page address and offset into that page. The dma_addr_t
568  * returned will point to the same byte within the page as was passed in.
569  */
iommu_map_page(struct device * dev,struct iommu_table * tbl,struct page * page,unsigned long offset,size_t size,unsigned long mask,enum dma_data_direction direction,struct dma_attrs * attrs)570 dma_addr_t iommu_map_page(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
571 			  struct page *page, unsigned long offset, size_t size,
572 			  unsigned long mask, enum dma_data_direction direction,
573 			  struct dma_attrs *attrs)
574 {
575 	dma_addr_t dma_handle = DMA_ERROR_CODE;
576 	void *vaddr;
577 	unsigned long uaddr;
578 	unsigned int npages, align;
579 
580 	BUG_ON(direction == DMA_NONE);
581 
582 	vaddr = page_address(page) + offset;
583 	uaddr = (unsigned long)vaddr;
584 	npages = iommu_num_pages(uaddr, size, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE);
585 
586 	if (tbl) {
587 		align = 0;
588 		if (IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT < PAGE_SHIFT && size >= PAGE_SIZE &&
589 		    ((unsigned long)vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK) == 0)
590 			align = PAGE_SHIFT - IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT;
591 
592 		dma_handle = iommu_alloc(dev, tbl, vaddr, npages, direction,
593 					 mask >> IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT, align,
594 					 attrs);
595 		if (dma_handle == DMA_ERROR_CODE) {
596 			if (printk_ratelimit())  {
597 				dev_info(dev, "iommu_alloc failed, tbl %p "
598 					 "vaddr %p npages %d\n", tbl, vaddr,
599 					 npages);
600 			}
601 		} else
602 			dma_handle |= (uaddr & ~IOMMU_PAGE_MASK);
603 	}
604 
605 	return dma_handle;
606 }
607 
iommu_unmap_page(struct iommu_table * tbl,dma_addr_t dma_handle,size_t size,enum dma_data_direction direction,struct dma_attrs * attrs)608 void iommu_unmap_page(struct iommu_table *tbl, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
609 		      size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction,
610 		      struct dma_attrs *attrs)
611 {
612 	unsigned int npages;
613 
614 	BUG_ON(direction == DMA_NONE);
615 
616 	if (tbl) {
617 		npages = iommu_num_pages(dma_handle, size, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE);
618 		iommu_free(tbl, dma_handle, npages);
619 	}
620 }
621 
622 /* Allocates a contiguous real buffer and creates mappings over it.
623  * Returns the virtual address of the buffer and sets dma_handle
624  * to the dma address (mapping) of the first page.
625  */
iommu_alloc_coherent(struct device * dev,struct iommu_table * tbl,size_t size,dma_addr_t * dma_handle,unsigned long mask,gfp_t flag,int node)626 void *iommu_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
627 			   size_t size,	dma_addr_t *dma_handle,
628 			   unsigned long mask, gfp_t flag, int node)
629 {
630 	void *ret = NULL;
631 	dma_addr_t mapping;
632 	unsigned int order;
633 	unsigned int nio_pages, io_order;
634 	struct page *page;
635 
636 	size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
637 	order = get_order(size);
638 
639  	/*
640 	 * Client asked for way too much space.  This is checked later
641 	 * anyway.  It is easier to debug here for the drivers than in
642 	 * the tce tables.
643 	 */
644 	if (order >= IOMAP_MAX_ORDER) {
645 		dev_info(dev, "iommu_alloc_consistent size too large: 0x%lx\n",
646 			 size);
647 		return NULL;
648 	}
649 
650 	if (!tbl)
651 		return NULL;
652 
653 	/* Alloc enough pages (and possibly more) */
654 	page = alloc_pages_node(node, flag, order);
655 	if (!page)
656 		return NULL;
657 	ret = page_address(page);
658 	memset(ret, 0, size);
659 
660 	/* Set up tces to cover the allocated range */
661 	nio_pages = size >> IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT;
662 	io_order = get_iommu_order(size);
663 	mapping = iommu_alloc(dev, tbl, ret, nio_pages, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL,
664 			      mask >> IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT, io_order, NULL);
665 	if (mapping == DMA_ERROR_CODE) {
666 		free_pages((unsigned long)ret, order);
667 		return NULL;
668 	}
669 	*dma_handle = mapping;
670 	return ret;
671 }
672 
iommu_free_coherent(struct iommu_table * tbl,size_t size,void * vaddr,dma_addr_t dma_handle)673 void iommu_free_coherent(struct iommu_table *tbl, size_t size,
674 			 void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle)
675 {
676 	if (tbl) {
677 		unsigned int nio_pages;
678 
679 		size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
680 		nio_pages = size >> IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT;
681 		iommu_free(tbl, dma_handle, nio_pages);
682 		size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
683 		free_pages((unsigned long)vaddr, get_order(size));
684 	}
685 }
686