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1 /*
2  * Media device
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation
5  *
6  * Contacts: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
7  *	     Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/types.h>
24 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
25 #include <linux/media.h>
26 #include <linux/export.h>
27 
28 #include <media/media-device.h>
29 #include <media/media-devnode.h>
30 #include <media/media-entity.h>
31 
32 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
33  * Userspace API
34  */
35 
media_device_open(struct file * filp)36 static int media_device_open(struct file *filp)
37 {
38 	return 0;
39 }
40 
media_device_close(struct file * filp)41 static int media_device_close(struct file *filp)
42 {
43 	return 0;
44 }
45 
media_device_get_info(struct media_device * dev,struct media_device_info __user * __info)46 static int media_device_get_info(struct media_device *dev,
47 				 struct media_device_info __user *__info)
48 {
49 	struct media_device_info info;
50 
51 	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
52 
53 	strlcpy(info.driver, dev->dev->driver->name, sizeof(info.driver));
54 	strlcpy(info.model, dev->model, sizeof(info.model));
55 	strlcpy(info.serial, dev->serial, sizeof(info.serial));
56 	strlcpy(info.bus_info, dev->bus_info, sizeof(info.bus_info));
57 
58 	info.media_version = MEDIA_API_VERSION;
59 	info.hw_revision = dev->hw_revision;
60 	info.driver_version = dev->driver_version;
61 
62 	return copy_to_user(__info, &info, sizeof(*__info));
63 }
64 
find_entity(struct media_device * mdev,u32 id)65 static struct media_entity *find_entity(struct media_device *mdev, u32 id)
66 {
67 	struct media_entity *entity;
68 	int next = id & MEDIA_ENT_ID_FLAG_NEXT;
69 
70 	id &= ~MEDIA_ENT_ID_FLAG_NEXT;
71 
72 	spin_lock(&mdev->lock);
73 
74 	media_device_for_each_entity(entity, mdev) {
75 		if ((entity->id == id && !next) ||
76 		    (entity->id > id && next)) {
77 			spin_unlock(&mdev->lock);
78 			return entity;
79 		}
80 	}
81 
82 	spin_unlock(&mdev->lock);
83 
84 	return NULL;
85 }
86 
media_device_enum_entities(struct media_device * mdev,struct media_entity_desc __user * uent)87 static long media_device_enum_entities(struct media_device *mdev,
88 				       struct media_entity_desc __user *uent)
89 {
90 	struct media_entity *ent;
91 	struct media_entity_desc u_ent;
92 
93 	if (copy_from_user(&u_ent.id, &uent->id, sizeof(u_ent.id)))
94 		return -EFAULT;
95 
96 	ent = find_entity(mdev, u_ent.id);
97 
98 	if (ent == NULL)
99 		return -EINVAL;
100 
101 	u_ent.id = ent->id;
102 	u_ent.name[0] = '\0';
103 	if (ent->name)
104 		strlcpy(u_ent.name, ent->name, sizeof(u_ent.name));
105 	u_ent.type = ent->type;
106 	u_ent.revision = ent->revision;
107 	u_ent.flags = ent->flags;
108 	u_ent.group_id = ent->group_id;
109 	u_ent.pads = ent->num_pads;
110 	u_ent.links = ent->num_links - ent->num_backlinks;
111 	memcpy(&u_ent.raw, &ent->info, sizeof(ent->info));
112 	if (copy_to_user(uent, &u_ent, sizeof(u_ent)))
113 		return -EFAULT;
114 	return 0;
115 }
116 
media_device_kpad_to_upad(const struct media_pad * kpad,struct media_pad_desc * upad)117 static void media_device_kpad_to_upad(const struct media_pad *kpad,
118 				      struct media_pad_desc *upad)
119 {
120 	upad->entity = kpad->entity->id;
121 	upad->index = kpad->index;
122 	upad->flags = kpad->flags;
123 }
124 
media_device_enum_links(struct media_device * mdev,struct media_links_enum __user * ulinks)125 static long media_device_enum_links(struct media_device *mdev,
126 				    struct media_links_enum __user *ulinks)
127 {
128 	struct media_entity *entity;
129 	struct media_links_enum links;
130 
131 	if (copy_from_user(&links, ulinks, sizeof(links)))
132 		return -EFAULT;
133 
134 	entity = find_entity(mdev, links.entity);
135 	if (entity == NULL)
136 		return -EINVAL;
137 
138 	if (links.pads) {
139 		unsigned int p;
140 
141 		for (p = 0; p < entity->num_pads; p++) {
142 			struct media_pad_desc pad;
143 			media_device_kpad_to_upad(&entity->pads[p], &pad);
144 			if (copy_to_user(&links.pads[p], &pad, sizeof(pad)))
145 				return -EFAULT;
146 		}
147 	}
148 
149 	if (links.links) {
150 		struct media_link_desc __user *ulink;
151 		unsigned int l;
152 
153 		for (l = 0, ulink = links.links; l < entity->num_links; l++) {
154 			struct media_link_desc link;
155 
156 			/* Ignore backlinks. */
157 			if (entity->links[l].source->entity != entity)
158 				continue;
159 
160 			media_device_kpad_to_upad(entity->links[l].source,
161 						  &link.source);
162 			media_device_kpad_to_upad(entity->links[l].sink,
163 						  &link.sink);
164 			link.flags = entity->links[l].flags;
165 			if (copy_to_user(ulink, &link, sizeof(*ulink)))
166 				return -EFAULT;
167 			ulink++;
168 		}
169 	}
170 	if (copy_to_user(ulinks, &links, sizeof(*ulinks)))
171 		return -EFAULT;
172 	return 0;
173 }
174 
media_device_setup_link(struct media_device * mdev,struct media_link_desc __user * _ulink)175 static long media_device_setup_link(struct media_device *mdev,
176 				    struct media_link_desc __user *_ulink)
177 {
178 	struct media_link *link = NULL;
179 	struct media_link_desc ulink;
180 	struct media_entity *source;
181 	struct media_entity *sink;
182 	int ret;
183 
184 	if (copy_from_user(&ulink, _ulink, sizeof(ulink)))
185 		return -EFAULT;
186 
187 	/* Find the source and sink entities and link.
188 	 */
189 	source = find_entity(mdev, ulink.source.entity);
190 	sink = find_entity(mdev, ulink.sink.entity);
191 
192 	if (source == NULL || sink == NULL)
193 		return -EINVAL;
194 
195 	if (ulink.source.index >= source->num_pads ||
196 	    ulink.sink.index >= sink->num_pads)
197 		return -EINVAL;
198 
199 	link = media_entity_find_link(&source->pads[ulink.source.index],
200 				      &sink->pads[ulink.sink.index]);
201 	if (link == NULL)
202 		return -EINVAL;
203 
204 	/* Setup the link on both entities. */
205 	ret = __media_entity_setup_link(link, ulink.flags);
206 
207 	if (copy_to_user(_ulink, &ulink, sizeof(ulink)))
208 		return -EFAULT;
209 
210 	return ret;
211 }
212 
media_device_ioctl(struct file * filp,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)213 static long media_device_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
214 			       unsigned long arg)
215 {
216 	struct media_devnode *devnode = media_devnode_data(filp);
217 	struct media_device *dev = to_media_device(devnode);
218 	long ret;
219 
220 	switch (cmd) {
221 	case MEDIA_IOC_DEVICE_INFO:
222 		ret = media_device_get_info(dev,
223 				(struct media_device_info __user *)arg);
224 		break;
225 
226 	case MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_ENTITIES:
227 		ret = media_device_enum_entities(dev,
228 				(struct media_entity_desc __user *)arg);
229 		break;
230 
231 	case MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_LINKS:
232 		mutex_lock(&dev->graph_mutex);
233 		ret = media_device_enum_links(dev,
234 				(struct media_links_enum __user *)arg);
235 		mutex_unlock(&dev->graph_mutex);
236 		break;
237 
238 	case MEDIA_IOC_SETUP_LINK:
239 		mutex_lock(&dev->graph_mutex);
240 		ret = media_device_setup_link(dev,
241 				(struct media_link_desc __user *)arg);
242 		mutex_unlock(&dev->graph_mutex);
243 		break;
244 
245 	default:
246 		ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
247 	}
248 
249 	return ret;
250 }
251 
252 static const struct media_file_operations media_device_fops = {
253 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
254 	.open = media_device_open,
255 	.ioctl = media_device_ioctl,
256 	.release = media_device_close,
257 };
258 
259 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
260  * sysfs
261  */
262 
show_model(struct device * cd,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)263 static ssize_t show_model(struct device *cd,
264 			  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
265 {
266 	struct media_device *mdev = to_media_device(to_media_devnode(cd));
267 
268 	return sprintf(buf, "%.*s\n", (int)sizeof(mdev->model), mdev->model);
269 }
270 
271 static DEVICE_ATTR(model, S_IRUGO, show_model, NULL);
272 
273 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
274  * Registration/unregistration
275  */
276 
media_device_release(struct media_devnode * mdev)277 static void media_device_release(struct media_devnode *mdev)
278 {
279 }
280 
281 /**
282  * media_device_register - register a media device
283  * @mdev:	The media device
284  *
285  * The caller is responsible for initializing the media device before
286  * registration. The following fields must be set:
287  *
288  * - dev must point to the parent device
289  * - model must be filled with the device model name
290  */
media_device_register(struct media_device * mdev)291 int __must_check media_device_register(struct media_device *mdev)
292 {
293 	int ret;
294 
295 	if (WARN_ON(mdev->dev == NULL || mdev->model[0] == 0))
296 		return -EINVAL;
297 
298 	mdev->entity_id = 1;
299 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mdev->entities);
300 	spin_lock_init(&mdev->lock);
301 	mutex_init(&mdev->graph_mutex);
302 
303 	/* Register the device node. */
304 	mdev->devnode.fops = &media_device_fops;
305 	mdev->devnode.parent = mdev->dev;
306 	mdev->devnode.release = media_device_release;
307 	ret = media_devnode_register(&mdev->devnode);
308 	if (ret < 0)
309 		return ret;
310 
311 	ret = device_create_file(&mdev->devnode.dev, &dev_attr_model);
312 	if (ret < 0) {
313 		media_devnode_unregister(&mdev->devnode);
314 		return ret;
315 	}
316 
317 	return 0;
318 }
319 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_device_register);
320 
321 /**
322  * media_device_unregister - unregister a media device
323  * @mdev:	The media device
324  *
325  */
media_device_unregister(struct media_device * mdev)326 void media_device_unregister(struct media_device *mdev)
327 {
328 	struct media_entity *entity;
329 	struct media_entity *next;
330 
331 	list_for_each_entry_safe(entity, next, &mdev->entities, list)
332 		media_device_unregister_entity(entity);
333 
334 	device_remove_file(&mdev->devnode.dev, &dev_attr_model);
335 	media_devnode_unregister(&mdev->devnode);
336 }
337 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_device_unregister);
338 
339 /**
340  * media_device_register_entity - Register an entity with a media device
341  * @mdev:	The media device
342  * @entity:	The entity
343  */
media_device_register_entity(struct media_device * mdev,struct media_entity * entity)344 int __must_check media_device_register_entity(struct media_device *mdev,
345 					      struct media_entity *entity)
346 {
347 	/* Warn if we apparently re-register an entity */
348 	WARN_ON(entity->parent != NULL);
349 	entity->parent = mdev;
350 
351 	spin_lock(&mdev->lock);
352 	if (entity->id == 0)
353 		entity->id = mdev->entity_id++;
354 	else
355 		mdev->entity_id = max(entity->id + 1, mdev->entity_id);
356 	list_add_tail(&entity->list, &mdev->entities);
357 	spin_unlock(&mdev->lock);
358 
359 	return 0;
360 }
361 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_device_register_entity);
362 
363 /**
364  * media_device_unregister_entity - Unregister an entity
365  * @entity:	The entity
366  *
367  * If the entity has never been registered this function will return
368  * immediately.
369  */
media_device_unregister_entity(struct media_entity * entity)370 void media_device_unregister_entity(struct media_entity *entity)
371 {
372 	struct media_device *mdev = entity->parent;
373 
374 	if (mdev == NULL)
375 		return;
376 
377 	spin_lock(&mdev->lock);
378 	list_del(&entity->list);
379 	spin_unlock(&mdev->lock);
380 	entity->parent = NULL;
381 }
382 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_device_unregister_entity);
383