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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2003,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
3  * All Rights Reserved.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
16  * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
17  */
18 #include "xfs.h"
19 #include "xfs_fs.h"
20 #include "xfs_types.h"
21 #include "xfs_log.h"
22 #include "xfs_inum.h"
23 #include "xfs_trans.h"
24 #include "xfs_sb.h"
25 #include "xfs_ag.h"
26 #include "xfs_dir2.h"
27 #include "xfs_mount.h"
28 #include "xfs_da_btree.h"
29 #include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
30 #include "xfs_dinode.h"
31 #include "xfs_inode.h"
32 #include "xfs_inode_item.h"
33 #include "xfs_bmap.h"
34 #include "xfs_error.h"
35 #include "xfs_quota.h"
36 #include "xfs_utils.h"
37 #include "xfs_trans_space.h"
38 #include "xfs_vnodeops.h"
39 #include "xfs_trace.h"
40 
41 
42 /*
43  * Enter all inodes for a rename transaction into a sorted array.
44  */
45 STATIC void
xfs_sort_for_rename(xfs_inode_t * dp1,xfs_inode_t * dp2,xfs_inode_t * ip1,xfs_inode_t * ip2,xfs_inode_t ** i_tab,int * num_inodes)46 xfs_sort_for_rename(
47 	xfs_inode_t	*dp1,	/* in: old (source) directory inode */
48 	xfs_inode_t	*dp2,	/* in: new (target) directory inode */
49 	xfs_inode_t	*ip1,	/* in: inode of old entry */
50 	xfs_inode_t	*ip2,	/* in: inode of new entry, if it
51 				   already exists, NULL otherwise. */
52 	xfs_inode_t	**i_tab,/* out: array of inode returned, sorted */
53 	int		*num_inodes)  /* out: number of inodes in array */
54 {
55 	xfs_inode_t		*temp;
56 	int			i, j;
57 
58 	/*
59 	 * i_tab contains a list of pointers to inodes.  We initialize
60 	 * the table here & we'll sort it.  We will then use it to
61 	 * order the acquisition of the inode locks.
62 	 *
63 	 * Note that the table may contain duplicates.  e.g., dp1 == dp2.
64 	 */
65 	i_tab[0] = dp1;
66 	i_tab[1] = dp2;
67 	i_tab[2] = ip1;
68 	if (ip2) {
69 		*num_inodes = 4;
70 		i_tab[3] = ip2;
71 	} else {
72 		*num_inodes = 3;
73 		i_tab[3] = NULL;
74 	}
75 
76 	/*
77 	 * Sort the elements via bubble sort.  (Remember, there are at
78 	 * most 4 elements to sort, so this is adequate.)
79 	 */
80 	for (i = 0; i < *num_inodes; i++) {
81 		for (j = 1; j < *num_inodes; j++) {
82 			if (i_tab[j]->i_ino < i_tab[j-1]->i_ino) {
83 				temp = i_tab[j];
84 				i_tab[j] = i_tab[j-1];
85 				i_tab[j-1] = temp;
86 			}
87 		}
88 	}
89 }
90 
91 /*
92  * xfs_rename
93  */
94 int
xfs_rename(xfs_inode_t * src_dp,struct xfs_name * src_name,xfs_inode_t * src_ip,xfs_inode_t * target_dp,struct xfs_name * target_name,xfs_inode_t * target_ip)95 xfs_rename(
96 	xfs_inode_t	*src_dp,
97 	struct xfs_name	*src_name,
98 	xfs_inode_t	*src_ip,
99 	xfs_inode_t	*target_dp,
100 	struct xfs_name	*target_name,
101 	xfs_inode_t	*target_ip)
102 {
103 	xfs_trans_t	*tp = NULL;
104 	xfs_mount_t	*mp = src_dp->i_mount;
105 	int		new_parent;		/* moving to a new dir */
106 	int		src_is_directory;	/* src_name is a directory */
107 	int		error;
108 	xfs_bmap_free_t free_list;
109 	xfs_fsblock_t   first_block;
110 	int		cancel_flags;
111 	int		committed;
112 	xfs_inode_t	*inodes[4];
113 	int		spaceres;
114 	int		num_inodes;
115 
116 	trace_xfs_rename(src_dp, target_dp, src_name, target_name);
117 
118 	new_parent = (src_dp != target_dp);
119 	src_is_directory = S_ISDIR(src_ip->i_d.di_mode);
120 
121 	xfs_sort_for_rename(src_dp, target_dp, src_ip, target_ip,
122 				inodes, &num_inodes);
123 
124 	xfs_bmap_init(&free_list, &first_block);
125 	tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_RENAME);
126 	cancel_flags = XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES;
127 	spaceres = XFS_RENAME_SPACE_RES(mp, target_name->len);
128 	error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, spaceres, XFS_RENAME_LOG_RES(mp), 0,
129 			XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES, XFS_RENAME_LOG_COUNT);
130 	if (error == ENOSPC) {
131 		spaceres = 0;
132 		error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, 0, XFS_RENAME_LOG_RES(mp), 0,
133 				XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES, XFS_RENAME_LOG_COUNT);
134 	}
135 	if (error) {
136 		xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0);
137 		goto std_return;
138 	}
139 
140 	/*
141 	 * Attach the dquots to the inodes
142 	 */
143 	error = xfs_qm_vop_rename_dqattach(inodes);
144 	if (error) {
145 		xfs_trans_cancel(tp, cancel_flags);
146 		goto std_return;
147 	}
148 
149 	/*
150 	 * Lock all the participating inodes. Depending upon whether
151 	 * the target_name exists in the target directory, and
152 	 * whether the target directory is the same as the source
153 	 * directory, we can lock from 2 to 4 inodes.
154 	 */
155 	xfs_lock_inodes(inodes, num_inodes, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
156 
157 	/*
158 	 * Join all the inodes to the transaction. From this point on,
159 	 * we can rely on either trans_commit or trans_cancel to unlock
160 	 * them.
161 	 */
162 	xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, src_dp, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
163 	if (new_parent)
164 		xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, target_dp, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
165 	xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, src_ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
166 	if (target_ip)
167 		xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, target_ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
168 
169 	/*
170 	 * If we are using project inheritance, we only allow renames
171 	 * into our tree when the project IDs are the same; else the
172 	 * tree quota mechanism would be circumvented.
173 	 */
174 	if (unlikely((target_dp->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_PROJINHERIT) &&
175 		     (xfs_get_projid(target_dp) != xfs_get_projid(src_ip)))) {
176 		error = XFS_ERROR(EXDEV);
177 		goto error_return;
178 	}
179 
180 	/*
181 	 * Set up the target.
182 	 */
183 	if (target_ip == NULL) {
184 		/*
185 		 * If there's no space reservation, check the entry will
186 		 * fit before actually inserting it.
187 		 */
188 		error = xfs_dir_canenter(tp, target_dp, target_name, spaceres);
189 		if (error)
190 			goto error_return;
191 		/*
192 		 * If target does not exist and the rename crosses
193 		 * directories, adjust the target directory link count
194 		 * to account for the ".." reference from the new entry.
195 		 */
196 		error = xfs_dir_createname(tp, target_dp, target_name,
197 						src_ip->i_ino, &first_block,
198 						&free_list, spaceres);
199 		if (error == ENOSPC)
200 			goto error_return;
201 		if (error)
202 			goto abort_return;
203 
204 		xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, target_dp,
205 					XFS_ICHGTIME_MOD | XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
206 
207 		if (new_parent && src_is_directory) {
208 			error = xfs_bumplink(tp, target_dp);
209 			if (error)
210 				goto abort_return;
211 		}
212 	} else { /* target_ip != NULL */
213 		/*
214 		 * If target exists and it's a directory, check that both
215 		 * target and source are directories and that target can be
216 		 * destroyed, or that neither is a directory.
217 		 */
218 		if (S_ISDIR(target_ip->i_d.di_mode)) {
219 			/*
220 			 * Make sure target dir is empty.
221 			 */
222 			if (!(xfs_dir_isempty(target_ip)) ||
223 			    (target_ip->i_d.di_nlink > 2)) {
224 				error = XFS_ERROR(EEXIST);
225 				goto error_return;
226 			}
227 		}
228 
229 		/*
230 		 * Link the source inode under the target name.
231 		 * If the source inode is a directory and we are moving
232 		 * it across directories, its ".." entry will be
233 		 * inconsistent until we replace that down below.
234 		 *
235 		 * In case there is already an entry with the same
236 		 * name at the destination directory, remove it first.
237 		 */
238 		error = xfs_dir_replace(tp, target_dp, target_name,
239 					src_ip->i_ino,
240 					&first_block, &free_list, spaceres);
241 		if (error)
242 			goto abort_return;
243 
244 		xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, target_dp,
245 					XFS_ICHGTIME_MOD | XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
246 
247 		/*
248 		 * Decrement the link count on the target since the target
249 		 * dir no longer points to it.
250 		 */
251 		error = xfs_droplink(tp, target_ip);
252 		if (error)
253 			goto abort_return;
254 
255 		if (src_is_directory) {
256 			/*
257 			 * Drop the link from the old "." entry.
258 			 */
259 			error = xfs_droplink(tp, target_ip);
260 			if (error)
261 				goto abort_return;
262 		}
263 	} /* target_ip != NULL */
264 
265 	/*
266 	 * Remove the source.
267 	 */
268 	if (new_parent && src_is_directory) {
269 		/*
270 		 * Rewrite the ".." entry to point to the new
271 		 * directory.
272 		 */
273 		error = xfs_dir_replace(tp, src_ip, &xfs_name_dotdot,
274 					target_dp->i_ino,
275 					&first_block, &free_list, spaceres);
276 		ASSERT(error != EEXIST);
277 		if (error)
278 			goto abort_return;
279 	}
280 
281 	/*
282 	 * We always want to hit the ctime on the source inode.
283 	 *
284 	 * This isn't strictly required by the standards since the source
285 	 * inode isn't really being changed, but old unix file systems did
286 	 * it and some incremental backup programs won't work without it.
287 	 */
288 	xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, src_ip, XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
289 	xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, src_ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
290 
291 	/*
292 	 * Adjust the link count on src_dp.  This is necessary when
293 	 * renaming a directory, either within one parent when
294 	 * the target existed, or across two parent directories.
295 	 */
296 	if (src_is_directory && (new_parent || target_ip != NULL)) {
297 
298 		/*
299 		 * Decrement link count on src_directory since the
300 		 * entry that's moved no longer points to it.
301 		 */
302 		error = xfs_droplink(tp, src_dp);
303 		if (error)
304 			goto abort_return;
305 	}
306 
307 	error = xfs_dir_removename(tp, src_dp, src_name, src_ip->i_ino,
308 					&first_block, &free_list, spaceres);
309 	if (error)
310 		goto abort_return;
311 
312 	xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, src_dp, XFS_ICHGTIME_MOD | XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
313 	xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, src_dp, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
314 	if (new_parent)
315 		xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, target_dp, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
316 
317 	/*
318 	 * If this is a synchronous mount, make sure that the
319 	 * rename transaction goes to disk before returning to
320 	 * the user.
321 	 */
322 	if (mp->m_flags & (XFS_MOUNT_WSYNC|XFS_MOUNT_DIRSYNC)) {
323 		xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
324 	}
325 
326 	error = xfs_bmap_finish(&tp, &free_list, &committed);
327 	if (error) {
328 		xfs_bmap_cancel(&free_list);
329 		xfs_trans_cancel(tp, (XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES |
330 				 XFS_TRANS_ABORT));
331 		goto std_return;
332 	}
333 
334 	/*
335 	 * trans_commit will unlock src_ip, target_ip & decrement
336 	 * the vnode references.
337 	 */
338 	return xfs_trans_commit(tp, XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES);
339 
340  abort_return:
341 	cancel_flags |= XFS_TRANS_ABORT;
342  error_return:
343 	xfs_bmap_cancel(&free_list);
344 	xfs_trans_cancel(tp, cancel_flags);
345  std_return:
346 	return error;
347 }
348