1 /*
2 * Driver core for serial ports
3 *
4 * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
5 *
6 * Copyright 1999 ARM Limited
7 * Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 */
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/tty.h>
25 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/console.h>
29 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
30 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
31 #include <linux/device.h>
32 #include <linux/serial.h> /* for serial_state and serial_icounter_struct */
33 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
34 #include <linux/delay.h>
35 #include <linux/mutex.h>
36
37 #include <asm/irq.h>
38 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
39
40 /*
41 * This is used to lock changes in serial line configuration.
42 */
43 static DEFINE_MUTEX(port_mutex);
44
45 /*
46 * lockdep: port->lock is initialized in two places, but we
47 * want only one lock-class:
48 */
49 static struct lock_class_key port_lock_key;
50
51 #define HIGH_BITS_OFFSET ((sizeof(long)-sizeof(int))*8)
52
53 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE
54 #define uart_console(port) ((port)->cons && (port)->cons->index == (port)->line)
55 #else
56 #define uart_console(port) (0)
57 #endif
58
59 static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
60 struct ktermios *old_termios);
61 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout);
62 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, int pm_state);
63
64 static void uart_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port);
65
66 /*
67 * This routine is used by the interrupt handler to schedule processing in
68 * the software interrupt portion of the driver.
69 */
uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port * port)70 void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port)
71 {
72 struct uart_state *state = port->state;
73 /*
74 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
75 * closed. No cookie for you.
76 */
77 BUG_ON(!state);
78 tty_wakeup(state->port.tty);
79 }
80
uart_stop(struct tty_struct * tty)81 static void uart_stop(struct tty_struct *tty)
82 {
83 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
84 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
85 unsigned long flags;
86
87 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
88 port->ops->stop_tx(port);
89 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
90 }
91
__uart_start(struct tty_struct * tty)92 static void __uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
93 {
94 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
95 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
96
97 if (port->ops->wake_peer)
98 port->ops->wake_peer(port);
99
100 if (!uart_circ_empty(&state->xmit) && state->xmit.buf &&
101 !tty->stopped && !tty->hw_stopped)
102 port->ops->start_tx(port);
103 }
104
uart_start(struct tty_struct * tty)105 static void uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
106 {
107 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
108 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
109 unsigned long flags;
110
111 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
112 __uart_start(tty);
113 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
114 }
115
116 static inline void
uart_update_mctrl(struct uart_port * port,unsigned int set,unsigned int clear)117 uart_update_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
118 {
119 unsigned long flags;
120 unsigned int old;
121
122 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
123 old = port->mctrl;
124 port->mctrl = (old & ~clear) | set;
125 if (old != port->mctrl)
126 port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
127 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
128 }
129
130 #define uart_set_mctrl(port, set) uart_update_mctrl(port, set, 0)
131 #define uart_clear_mctrl(port, clear) uart_update_mctrl(port, 0, clear)
132
133 /*
134 * Startup the port. This will be called once per open. All calls
135 * will be serialised by the per-port mutex.
136 */
uart_port_startup(struct tty_struct * tty,struct uart_state * state,int init_hw)137 static int uart_port_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
138 int init_hw)
139 {
140 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
141 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
142 unsigned long page;
143 int retval = 0;
144
145 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
146 return 1;
147
148 /*
149 * Initialise and allocate the transmit and temporary
150 * buffer.
151 */
152 if (!state->xmit.buf) {
153 /* This is protected by the per port mutex */
154 page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
155 if (!page)
156 return -ENOMEM;
157
158 state->xmit.buf = (unsigned char *) page;
159 uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
160 }
161
162 retval = uport->ops->startup(uport);
163 if (retval == 0) {
164 if (uart_console(uport) && uport->cons->cflag) {
165 tty->termios->c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag;
166 uport->cons->cflag = 0;
167 }
168 /*
169 * Initialise the hardware port settings.
170 */
171 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
172
173 if (init_hw) {
174 /*
175 * Setup the RTS and DTR signals once the
176 * port is open and ready to respond.
177 */
178 if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD)
179 uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
180 }
181
182 if (port->flags & ASYNC_CTS_FLOW) {
183 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
184 if (!(uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport) & TIOCM_CTS))
185 tty->hw_stopped = 1;
186 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
187 }
188 }
189
190 /*
191 * This is to allow setserial on this port. People may want to set
192 * port/irq/type and then reconfigure the port properly if it failed
193 * now.
194 */
195 if (retval && capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
196 return 1;
197
198 return retval;
199 }
200
uart_startup(struct tty_struct * tty,struct uart_state * state,int init_hw)201 static int uart_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
202 int init_hw)
203 {
204 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
205 int retval;
206
207 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)
208 return 0;
209
210 /*
211 * Set the TTY IO error marker - we will only clear this
212 * once we have successfully opened the port.
213 */
214 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
215
216 retval = uart_port_startup(tty, state, init_hw);
217 if (!retval) {
218 set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
219 clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
220 } else if (retval > 0)
221 retval = 0;
222
223 return retval;
224 }
225
226 /*
227 * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and
228 * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on. Calls to
229 * uart_shutdown are serialised by the per-port semaphore.
230 */
uart_shutdown(struct tty_struct * tty,struct uart_state * state)231 static void uart_shutdown(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state)
232 {
233 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
234 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
235
236 /*
237 * Set the TTY IO error marker
238 */
239 if (tty)
240 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
241
242 if (test_and_clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags)) {
243 /*
244 * Turn off DTR and RTS early.
245 */
246 if (!tty || (tty->termios->c_cflag & HUPCL))
247 uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
248
249 uart_port_shutdown(port);
250 }
251
252 /*
253 * It's possible for shutdown to be called after suspend if we get
254 * a DCD drop (hangup) at just the right time. Clear suspended bit so
255 * we don't try to resume a port that has been shutdown.
256 */
257 clear_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags);
258
259 /*
260 * Free the transmit buffer page.
261 */
262 if (state->xmit.buf) {
263 free_page((unsigned long)state->xmit.buf);
264 state->xmit.buf = NULL;
265 }
266 }
267
268 /**
269 * uart_update_timeout - update per-port FIFO timeout.
270 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port
271 * @cflag: termios cflag value
272 * @baud: speed of the port
273 *
274 * Set the port FIFO timeout value. The @cflag value should
275 * reflect the actual hardware settings.
276 */
277 void
uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port * port,unsigned int cflag,unsigned int baud)278 uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag,
279 unsigned int baud)
280 {
281 unsigned int bits;
282
283 /* byte size and parity */
284 switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
285 case CS5:
286 bits = 7;
287 break;
288 case CS6:
289 bits = 8;
290 break;
291 case CS7:
292 bits = 9;
293 break;
294 default:
295 bits = 10;
296 break; /* CS8 */
297 }
298
299 if (cflag & CSTOPB)
300 bits++;
301 if (cflag & PARENB)
302 bits++;
303
304 /*
305 * The total number of bits to be transmitted in the fifo.
306 */
307 bits = bits * port->fifosize;
308
309 /*
310 * Figure the timeout to send the above number of bits.
311 * Add .02 seconds of slop
312 */
313 port->timeout = (HZ * bits) / baud + HZ/50;
314 }
315
316 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_update_timeout);
317
318 /**
319 * uart_get_baud_rate - return baud rate for a particular port
320 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port in question.
321 * @termios: desired termios settings.
322 * @old: old termios (or NULL)
323 * @min: minimum acceptable baud rate
324 * @max: maximum acceptable baud rate
325 *
326 * Decode the termios structure into a numeric baud rate,
327 * taking account of the magic 38400 baud rate (with spd_*
328 * flags), and mapping the %B0 rate to 9600 baud.
329 *
330 * If the new baud rate is invalid, try the old termios setting.
331 * If it's still invalid, we try 9600 baud.
332 *
333 * Update the @termios structure to reflect the baud rate
334 * we're actually going to be using. Don't do this for the case
335 * where B0 is requested ("hang up").
336 */
337 unsigned int
uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port * port,struct ktermios * termios,struct ktermios * old,unsigned int min,unsigned int max)338 uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
339 struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min, unsigned int max)
340 {
341 unsigned int try, baud, altbaud = 38400;
342 int hung_up = 0;
343 upf_t flags = port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK;
344
345 if (flags == UPF_SPD_HI)
346 altbaud = 57600;
347 else if (flags == UPF_SPD_VHI)
348 altbaud = 115200;
349 else if (flags == UPF_SPD_SHI)
350 altbaud = 230400;
351 else if (flags == UPF_SPD_WARP)
352 altbaud = 460800;
353
354 for (try = 0; try < 2; try++) {
355 baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
356
357 /*
358 * The spd_hi, spd_vhi, spd_shi, spd_warp kludge...
359 * Die! Die! Die!
360 */
361 if (baud == 38400)
362 baud = altbaud;
363
364 /*
365 * Special case: B0 rate.
366 */
367 if (baud == 0) {
368 hung_up = 1;
369 baud = 9600;
370 }
371
372 if (baud >= min && baud <= max)
373 return baud;
374
375 /*
376 * Oops, the quotient was zero. Try again with
377 * the old baud rate if possible.
378 */
379 termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD;
380 if (old) {
381 baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(old);
382 if (!hung_up)
383 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
384 baud, baud);
385 old = NULL;
386 continue;
387 }
388
389 /*
390 * As a last resort, if the range cannot be met then clip to
391 * the nearest chip supported rate.
392 */
393 if (!hung_up) {
394 if (baud <= min)
395 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
396 min + 1, min + 1);
397 else
398 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
399 max - 1, max - 1);
400 }
401 }
402 /* Should never happen */
403 WARN_ON(1);
404 return 0;
405 }
406
407 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_baud_rate);
408
409 /**
410 * uart_get_divisor - return uart clock divisor
411 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port.
412 * @baud: desired baud rate
413 *
414 * Calculate the uart clock divisor for the port.
415 */
416 unsigned int
uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port * port,unsigned int baud)417 uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud)
418 {
419 unsigned int quot;
420
421 /*
422 * Old custom speed handling.
423 */
424 if (baud == 38400 && (port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) == UPF_SPD_CUST)
425 quot = port->custom_divisor;
426 else
427 quot = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, 16 * baud);
428
429 return quot;
430 }
431
432 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_divisor);
433
434 /* FIXME: Consistent locking policy */
uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct * tty,struct uart_state * state,struct ktermios * old_termios)435 static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
436 struct ktermios *old_termios)
437 {
438 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
439 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
440 struct ktermios *termios;
441
442 /*
443 * If we have no tty, termios, or the port does not exist,
444 * then we can't set the parameters for this port.
445 */
446 if (!tty || !tty->termios || uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
447 return;
448
449 termios = tty->termios;
450
451 /*
452 * Set flags based on termios cflag
453 */
454 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
455 set_bit(ASYNCB_CTS_FLOW, &port->flags);
456 else
457 clear_bit(ASYNCB_CTS_FLOW, &port->flags);
458
459 if (termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL)
460 clear_bit(ASYNCB_CHECK_CD, &port->flags);
461 else
462 set_bit(ASYNCB_CHECK_CD, &port->flags);
463
464 uport->ops->set_termios(uport, termios, old_termios);
465 }
466
__uart_put_char(struct uart_port * port,struct circ_buf * circ,unsigned char c)467 static inline int __uart_put_char(struct uart_port *port,
468 struct circ_buf *circ, unsigned char c)
469 {
470 unsigned long flags;
471 int ret = 0;
472
473 if (!circ->buf)
474 return 0;
475
476 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
477 if (uart_circ_chars_free(circ) != 0) {
478 circ->buf[circ->head] = c;
479 circ->head = (circ->head + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
480 ret = 1;
481 }
482 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
483 return ret;
484 }
485
uart_put_char(struct tty_struct * tty,unsigned char ch)486 static int uart_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char ch)
487 {
488 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
489
490 return __uart_put_char(state->uart_port, &state->xmit, ch);
491 }
492
uart_flush_chars(struct tty_struct * tty)493 static void uart_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty)
494 {
495 uart_start(tty);
496 }
497
uart_write(struct tty_struct * tty,const unsigned char * buf,int count)498 static int uart_write(struct tty_struct *tty,
499 const unsigned char *buf, int count)
500 {
501 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
502 struct uart_port *port;
503 struct circ_buf *circ;
504 unsigned long flags;
505 int c, ret = 0;
506
507 /*
508 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
509 * closed. No cookie for you.
510 */
511 if (!state) {
512 WARN_ON(1);
513 return -EL3HLT;
514 }
515
516 port = state->uart_port;
517 circ = &state->xmit;
518
519 if (!circ->buf)
520 return 0;
521
522 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
523 while (1) {
524 c = CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(circ->head, circ->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
525 if (count < c)
526 c = count;
527 if (c <= 0)
528 break;
529 memcpy(circ->buf + circ->head, buf, c);
530 circ->head = (circ->head + c) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
531 buf += c;
532 count -= c;
533 ret += c;
534 }
535 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
536
537 uart_start(tty);
538 return ret;
539 }
540
uart_write_room(struct tty_struct * tty)541 static int uart_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
542 {
543 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
544 unsigned long flags;
545 int ret;
546
547 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
548 ret = uart_circ_chars_free(&state->xmit);
549 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
550 return ret;
551 }
552
uart_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct * tty)553 static int uart_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
554 {
555 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
556 unsigned long flags;
557 int ret;
558
559 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
560 ret = uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit);
561 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
562 return ret;
563 }
564
uart_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct * tty)565 static void uart_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
566 {
567 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
568 struct uart_port *port;
569 unsigned long flags;
570
571 /*
572 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
573 * closed. No cookie for you.
574 */
575 if (!state) {
576 WARN_ON(1);
577 return;
578 }
579
580 port = state->uart_port;
581 pr_debug("uart_flush_buffer(%d) called\n", tty->index);
582
583 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
584 uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
585 if (port->ops->flush_buffer)
586 port->ops->flush_buffer(port);
587 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
588 tty_wakeup(tty);
589 }
590
591 /*
592 * This function is used to send a high-priority XON/XOFF character to
593 * the device
594 */
uart_send_xchar(struct tty_struct * tty,char ch)595 static void uart_send_xchar(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch)
596 {
597 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
598 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
599 unsigned long flags;
600
601 if (port->ops->send_xchar)
602 port->ops->send_xchar(port, ch);
603 else {
604 port->x_char = ch;
605 if (ch) {
606 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
607 port->ops->start_tx(port);
608 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
609 }
610 }
611 }
612
uart_throttle(struct tty_struct * tty)613 static void uart_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
614 {
615 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
616
617 if (I_IXOFF(tty))
618 uart_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty));
619
620 if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
621 uart_clear_mctrl(state->uart_port, TIOCM_RTS);
622 }
623
uart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct * tty)624 static void uart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
625 {
626 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
627 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
628
629 if (I_IXOFF(tty)) {
630 if (port->x_char)
631 port->x_char = 0;
632 else
633 uart_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty));
634 }
635
636 if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
637 uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS);
638 }
639
uart_get_info(struct uart_state * state,struct serial_struct __user * retinfo)640 static int uart_get_info(struct uart_state *state,
641 struct serial_struct __user *retinfo)
642 {
643 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
644 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
645 struct serial_struct tmp;
646
647 memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
648
649 /* Ensure the state we copy is consistent and no hardware changes
650 occur as we go */
651 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
652
653 tmp.type = uport->type;
654 tmp.line = uport->line;
655 tmp.port = uport->iobase;
656 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
657 tmp.port_high = (long) uport->iobase >> HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
658 tmp.irq = uport->irq;
659 tmp.flags = uport->flags;
660 tmp.xmit_fifo_size = uport->fifosize;
661 tmp.baud_base = uport->uartclk / 16;
662 tmp.close_delay = jiffies_to_msecs(port->close_delay) / 10;
663 tmp.closing_wait = port->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
664 ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
665 jiffies_to_msecs(port->closing_wait) / 10;
666 tmp.custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor;
667 tmp.hub6 = uport->hub6;
668 tmp.io_type = uport->iotype;
669 tmp.iomem_reg_shift = uport->regshift;
670 tmp.iomem_base = (void *)(unsigned long)uport->mapbase;
671
672 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
673
674 if (copy_to_user(retinfo, &tmp, sizeof(*retinfo)))
675 return -EFAULT;
676 return 0;
677 }
678
uart_set_info(struct tty_struct * tty,struct uart_state * state,struct serial_struct __user * newinfo)679 static int uart_set_info(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
680 struct serial_struct __user *newinfo)
681 {
682 struct serial_struct new_serial;
683 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
684 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
685 unsigned long new_port;
686 unsigned int change_irq, change_port, closing_wait;
687 unsigned int old_custom_divisor, close_delay;
688 upf_t old_flags, new_flags;
689 int retval = 0;
690
691 if (copy_from_user(&new_serial, newinfo, sizeof(new_serial)))
692 return -EFAULT;
693
694 new_port = new_serial.port;
695 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
696 new_port += (unsigned long) new_serial.port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
697
698 new_serial.irq = irq_canonicalize(new_serial.irq);
699 close_delay = msecs_to_jiffies(new_serial.close_delay * 10);
700 closing_wait = new_serial.closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
701 ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
702 msecs_to_jiffies(new_serial.closing_wait * 10);
703
704 /*
705 * This semaphore protects port->count. It is also
706 * very useful to prevent opens. Also, take the
707 * port configuration semaphore to make sure that a
708 * module insertion/removal doesn't change anything
709 * under us.
710 */
711 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
712
713 change_irq = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
714 && new_serial.irq != uport->irq;
715
716 /*
717 * Since changing the 'type' of the port changes its resource
718 * allocations, we should treat type changes the same as
719 * IO port changes.
720 */
721 change_port = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
722 && (new_port != uport->iobase ||
723 (unsigned long)new_serial.iomem_base != uport->mapbase ||
724 new_serial.hub6 != uport->hub6 ||
725 new_serial.io_type != uport->iotype ||
726 new_serial.iomem_reg_shift != uport->regshift ||
727 new_serial.type != uport->type);
728
729 old_flags = uport->flags;
730 new_flags = new_serial.flags;
731 old_custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor;
732
733 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
734 retval = -EPERM;
735 if (change_irq || change_port ||
736 (new_serial.baud_base != uport->uartclk / 16) ||
737 (close_delay != port->close_delay) ||
738 (closing_wait != port->closing_wait) ||
739 (new_serial.xmit_fifo_size &&
740 new_serial.xmit_fifo_size != uport->fifosize) ||
741 (((new_flags ^ old_flags) & ~UPF_USR_MASK) != 0))
742 goto exit;
743 uport->flags = ((uport->flags & ~UPF_USR_MASK) |
744 (new_flags & UPF_USR_MASK));
745 uport->custom_divisor = new_serial.custom_divisor;
746 goto check_and_exit;
747 }
748
749 /*
750 * Ask the low level driver to verify the settings.
751 */
752 if (uport->ops->verify_port)
753 retval = uport->ops->verify_port(uport, &new_serial);
754
755 if ((new_serial.irq >= nr_irqs) || (new_serial.irq < 0) ||
756 (new_serial.baud_base < 9600))
757 retval = -EINVAL;
758
759 if (retval)
760 goto exit;
761
762 if (change_port || change_irq) {
763 retval = -EBUSY;
764
765 /*
766 * Make sure that we are the sole user of this port.
767 */
768 if (tty_port_users(port) > 1)
769 goto exit;
770
771 /*
772 * We need to shutdown the serial port at the old
773 * port/type/irq combination.
774 */
775 uart_shutdown(tty, state);
776 }
777
778 if (change_port) {
779 unsigned long old_iobase, old_mapbase;
780 unsigned int old_type, old_iotype, old_hub6, old_shift;
781
782 old_iobase = uport->iobase;
783 old_mapbase = uport->mapbase;
784 old_type = uport->type;
785 old_hub6 = uport->hub6;
786 old_iotype = uport->iotype;
787 old_shift = uport->regshift;
788
789 /*
790 * Free and release old regions
791 */
792 if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
793 uport->ops->release_port(uport);
794
795 uport->iobase = new_port;
796 uport->type = new_serial.type;
797 uport->hub6 = new_serial.hub6;
798 uport->iotype = new_serial.io_type;
799 uport->regshift = new_serial.iomem_reg_shift;
800 uport->mapbase = (unsigned long)new_serial.iomem_base;
801
802 /*
803 * Claim and map the new regions
804 */
805 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
806 retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
807 } else {
808 /* Always success - Jean II */
809 retval = 0;
810 }
811
812 /*
813 * If we fail to request resources for the
814 * new port, try to restore the old settings.
815 */
816 if (retval && old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
817 uport->iobase = old_iobase;
818 uport->type = old_type;
819 uport->hub6 = old_hub6;
820 uport->iotype = old_iotype;
821 uport->regshift = old_shift;
822 uport->mapbase = old_mapbase;
823 retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
824 /*
825 * If we failed to restore the old settings,
826 * we fail like this.
827 */
828 if (retval)
829 uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
830
831 /*
832 * We failed anyway.
833 */
834 retval = -EBUSY;
835 /* Added to return the correct error -Ram Gupta */
836 goto exit;
837 }
838 }
839
840 if (change_irq)
841 uport->irq = new_serial.irq;
842 if (!(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT))
843 uport->uartclk = new_serial.baud_base * 16;
844 uport->flags = (uport->flags & ~UPF_CHANGE_MASK) |
845 (new_flags & UPF_CHANGE_MASK);
846 uport->custom_divisor = new_serial.custom_divisor;
847 port->close_delay = close_delay;
848 port->closing_wait = closing_wait;
849 if (new_serial.xmit_fifo_size)
850 uport->fifosize = new_serial.xmit_fifo_size;
851 if (port->tty)
852 port->tty->low_latency =
853 (uport->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
854
855 check_and_exit:
856 retval = 0;
857 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
858 goto exit;
859 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
860 if (((old_flags ^ uport->flags) & UPF_SPD_MASK) ||
861 old_custom_divisor != uport->custom_divisor) {
862 /*
863 * If they're setting up a custom divisor or speed,
864 * instead of clearing it, then bitch about it. No
865 * need to rate-limit; it's CAP_SYS_ADMIN only.
866 */
867 if (uport->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) {
868 char buf[64];
869 printk(KERN_NOTICE
870 "%s sets custom speed on %s. This "
871 "is deprecated.\n", current->comm,
872 tty_name(port->tty, buf));
873 }
874 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
875 }
876 } else
877 retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 1);
878 exit:
879 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
880 return retval;
881 }
882
883 /**
884 * uart_get_lsr_info - get line status register info
885 * @tty: tty associated with the UART
886 * @state: UART being queried
887 * @value: returned modem value
888 *
889 * Note: uart_ioctl protects us against hangups.
890 */
uart_get_lsr_info(struct tty_struct * tty,struct uart_state * state,unsigned int __user * value)891 static int uart_get_lsr_info(struct tty_struct *tty,
892 struct uart_state *state, unsigned int __user *value)
893 {
894 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
895 unsigned int result;
896
897 result = uport->ops->tx_empty(uport);
898
899 /*
900 * If we're about to load something into the transmit
901 * register, we'll pretend the transmitter isn't empty to
902 * avoid a race condition (depending on when the transmit
903 * interrupt happens).
904 */
905 if (uport->x_char ||
906 ((uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit) > 0) &&
907 !tty->stopped && !tty->hw_stopped))
908 result &= ~TIOCSER_TEMT;
909
910 return put_user(result, value);
911 }
912
uart_tiocmget(struct tty_struct * tty)913 static int uart_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
914 {
915 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
916 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
917 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
918 int result = -EIO;
919
920 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
921 if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
922 result = uport->mctrl;
923 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
924 result |= uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
925 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
926 }
927 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
928
929 return result;
930 }
931
932 static int
uart_tiocmset(struct tty_struct * tty,unsigned int set,unsigned int clear)933 uart_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
934 {
935 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
936 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
937 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
938 int ret = -EIO;
939
940 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
941 if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
942 uart_update_mctrl(uport, set, clear);
943 ret = 0;
944 }
945 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
946 return ret;
947 }
948
uart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct * tty,int break_state)949 static int uart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
950 {
951 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
952 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
953 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
954
955 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
956
957 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
958 uport->ops->break_ctl(uport, break_state);
959
960 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
961 return 0;
962 }
963
uart_do_autoconfig(struct tty_struct * tty,struct uart_state * state)964 static int uart_do_autoconfig(struct tty_struct *tty,struct uart_state *state)
965 {
966 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
967 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
968 int flags, ret;
969
970 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
971 return -EPERM;
972
973 /*
974 * Take the per-port semaphore. This prevents count from
975 * changing, and hence any extra opens of the port while
976 * we're auto-configuring.
977 */
978 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex))
979 return -ERESTARTSYS;
980
981 ret = -EBUSY;
982 if (tty_port_users(port) == 1) {
983 uart_shutdown(tty, state);
984
985 /*
986 * If we already have a port type configured,
987 * we must release its resources.
988 */
989 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
990 uport->ops->release_port(uport);
991
992 flags = UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
993 if (uport->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
994 flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
995
996 /*
997 * This will claim the ports resources if
998 * a port is found.
999 */
1000 uport->ops->config_port(uport, flags);
1001
1002 ret = uart_startup(tty, state, 1);
1003 }
1004 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1005 return ret;
1006 }
1007
1008 /*
1009 * Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change
1010 * - mask passed in arg for lines of interest
1011 * (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking)
1012 * Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was
1013 *
1014 * FIXME: This wants extracting into a common all driver implementation
1015 * of TIOCMWAIT using tty_port.
1016 */
1017 static int
uart_wait_modem_status(struct uart_state * state,unsigned long arg)1018 uart_wait_modem_status(struct uart_state *state, unsigned long arg)
1019 {
1020 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1021 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1022 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1023 struct uart_icount cprev, cnow;
1024 int ret;
1025
1026 /*
1027 * note the counters on entry
1028 */
1029 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1030 memcpy(&cprev, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1031
1032 /*
1033 * Force modem status interrupts on
1034 */
1035 uport->ops->enable_ms(uport);
1036 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1037
1038 add_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1039 for (;;) {
1040 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1041 memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1042 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1043
1044 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1045
1046 if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (cnow.rng != cprev.rng)) ||
1047 ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (cnow.dsr != cprev.dsr)) ||
1048 ((arg & TIOCM_CD) && (cnow.dcd != cprev.dcd)) ||
1049 ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (cnow.cts != cprev.cts))) {
1050 ret = 0;
1051 break;
1052 }
1053
1054 schedule();
1055
1056 /* see if a signal did it */
1057 if (signal_pending(current)) {
1058 ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1059 break;
1060 }
1061
1062 cprev = cnow;
1063 }
1064
1065 current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
1066 remove_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1067
1068 return ret;
1069 }
1070
1071 /*
1072 * Get counter of input serial line interrupts (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS)
1073 * Return: write counters to the user passed counter struct
1074 * NB: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted except for
1075 * RI where only 0->1 is counted.
1076 */
uart_get_icount(struct tty_struct * tty,struct serial_icounter_struct * icount)1077 static int uart_get_icount(struct tty_struct *tty,
1078 struct serial_icounter_struct *icount)
1079 {
1080 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1081 struct uart_icount cnow;
1082 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1083
1084 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1085 memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1086 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1087
1088 icount->cts = cnow.cts;
1089 icount->dsr = cnow.dsr;
1090 icount->rng = cnow.rng;
1091 icount->dcd = cnow.dcd;
1092 icount->rx = cnow.rx;
1093 icount->tx = cnow.tx;
1094 icount->frame = cnow.frame;
1095 icount->overrun = cnow.overrun;
1096 icount->parity = cnow.parity;
1097 icount->brk = cnow.brk;
1098 icount->buf_overrun = cnow.buf_overrun;
1099
1100 return 0;
1101 }
1102
1103 /*
1104 * Called via sys_ioctl. We can use spin_lock_irq() here.
1105 */
1106 static int
uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct * tty,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)1107 uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd,
1108 unsigned long arg)
1109 {
1110 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1111 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1112 void __user *uarg = (void __user *)arg;
1113 int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1114
1115
1116 /*
1117 * These ioctls don't rely on the hardware to be present.
1118 */
1119 switch (cmd) {
1120 case TIOCGSERIAL:
1121 ret = uart_get_info(state, uarg);
1122 break;
1123
1124 case TIOCSSERIAL:
1125 ret = uart_set_info(tty, state, uarg);
1126 break;
1127
1128 case TIOCSERCONFIG:
1129 ret = uart_do_autoconfig(tty, state);
1130 break;
1131
1132 case TIOCSERGWILD: /* obsolete */
1133 case TIOCSERSWILD: /* obsolete */
1134 ret = 0;
1135 break;
1136 }
1137
1138 if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1139 goto out;
1140
1141 if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)) {
1142 ret = -EIO;
1143 goto out;
1144 }
1145
1146 /*
1147 * The following should only be used when hardware is present.
1148 */
1149 switch (cmd) {
1150 case TIOCMIWAIT:
1151 ret = uart_wait_modem_status(state, arg);
1152 break;
1153 }
1154
1155 if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1156 goto out;
1157
1158 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1159
1160 if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)) {
1161 ret = -EIO;
1162 goto out_up;
1163 }
1164
1165 /*
1166 * All these rely on hardware being present and need to be
1167 * protected against the tty being hung up.
1168 */
1169 switch (cmd) {
1170 case TIOCSERGETLSR: /* Get line status register */
1171 ret = uart_get_lsr_info(tty, state, uarg);
1172 break;
1173
1174 default: {
1175 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1176 if (uport->ops->ioctl)
1177 ret = uport->ops->ioctl(uport, cmd, arg);
1178 break;
1179 }
1180 }
1181 out_up:
1182 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1183 out:
1184 return ret;
1185 }
1186
uart_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct * tty)1187 static void uart_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty)
1188 {
1189 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1190 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1191
1192 if (uport->ops->set_ldisc)
1193 uport->ops->set_ldisc(uport, tty->termios->c_line);
1194 }
1195
uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct * tty,struct ktermios * old_termios)1196 static void uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
1197 struct ktermios *old_termios)
1198 {
1199 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1200 unsigned long flags;
1201 unsigned int cflag = tty->termios->c_cflag;
1202
1203
1204 /*
1205 * These are the bits that are used to setup various
1206 * flags in the low level driver. We can ignore the Bfoo
1207 * bits in c_cflag; c_[io]speed will always be set
1208 * appropriately by set_termios() in tty_ioctl.c
1209 */
1210 #define RELEVANT_IFLAG(iflag) ((iflag) & (IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK))
1211 if ((cflag ^ old_termios->c_cflag) == 0 &&
1212 tty->termios->c_ospeed == old_termios->c_ospeed &&
1213 tty->termios->c_ispeed == old_termios->c_ispeed &&
1214 RELEVANT_IFLAG(tty->termios->c_iflag ^ old_termios->c_iflag) == 0) {
1215 return;
1216 }
1217
1218 uart_change_speed(tty, state, old_termios);
1219
1220 /* Handle transition to B0 status */
1221 if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && !(cflag & CBAUD))
1222 uart_clear_mctrl(state->uart_port, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
1223 /* Handle transition away from B0 status */
1224 else if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && (cflag & CBAUD)) {
1225 unsigned int mask = TIOCM_DTR;
1226 if (!(cflag & CRTSCTS) ||
1227 !test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags))
1228 mask |= TIOCM_RTS;
1229 uart_set_mctrl(state->uart_port, mask);
1230 }
1231
1232 /* Handle turning off CRTSCTS */
1233 if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && !(cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
1234 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
1235 tty->hw_stopped = 0;
1236 __uart_start(tty);
1237 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
1238 }
1239 /* Handle turning on CRTSCTS */
1240 else if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && (cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
1241 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
1242 if (!(state->uart_port->ops->get_mctrl(state->uart_port) & TIOCM_CTS)) {
1243 tty->hw_stopped = 1;
1244 state->uart_port->ops->stop_tx(state->uart_port);
1245 }
1246 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
1247 }
1248 }
1249
1250 /*
1251 * In 2.4.5, calls to this will be serialized via the BKL in
1252 * linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:tty_release()
1253 * linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_handup()
1254 */
uart_close(struct tty_struct * tty,struct file * filp)1255 static void uart_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1256 {
1257 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1258 struct tty_port *port;
1259 struct uart_port *uport;
1260 unsigned long flags;
1261
1262 if (!state)
1263 return;
1264
1265 uport = state->uart_port;
1266 port = &state->port;
1267
1268 pr_debug("uart_close(%d) called\n", uport->line);
1269
1270 if (tty_port_close_start(port, tty, filp) == 0)
1271 return;
1272
1273 /*
1274 * At this point, we stop accepting input. To do this, we
1275 * disable the receive line status interrupts.
1276 */
1277 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
1278 unsigned long flags;
1279 spin_lock_irqsave(&uport->lock, flags);
1280 uport->ops->stop_rx(uport);
1281 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uport->lock, flags);
1282 /*
1283 * Before we drop DTR, make sure the UART transmitter
1284 * has completely drained; this is especially
1285 * important if there is a transmit FIFO!
1286 */
1287 uart_wait_until_sent(tty, uport->timeout);
1288 }
1289
1290 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1291 uart_shutdown(tty, state);
1292 uart_flush_buffer(tty);
1293
1294 tty_ldisc_flush(tty);
1295
1296 tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL);
1297 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1298 tty->closing = 0;
1299
1300 if (port->blocked_open) {
1301 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1302 if (port->close_delay)
1303 msleep_interruptible(
1304 jiffies_to_msecs(port->close_delay));
1305 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1306 } else if (!uart_console(uport)) {
1307 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1308 uart_change_pm(state, 3);
1309 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1310 }
1311
1312 /*
1313 * Wake up anyone trying to open this port.
1314 */
1315 clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags);
1316 clear_bit(ASYNCB_CLOSING, &port->flags);
1317 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1318 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
1319 wake_up_interruptible(&port->close_wait);
1320
1321 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1322 }
1323
uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct * tty,int timeout)1324 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout)
1325 {
1326 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1327 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
1328 unsigned long char_time, expire;
1329
1330 if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN || port->fifosize == 0)
1331 return;
1332
1333 /*
1334 * Set the check interval to be 1/5 of the estimated time to
1335 * send a single character, and make it at least 1. The check
1336 * interval should also be less than the timeout.
1337 *
1338 * Note: we have to use pretty tight timings here to satisfy
1339 * the NIST-PCTS.
1340 */
1341 char_time = (port->timeout - HZ/50) / port->fifosize;
1342 char_time = char_time / 5;
1343 if (char_time == 0)
1344 char_time = 1;
1345 if (timeout && timeout < char_time)
1346 char_time = timeout;
1347
1348 /*
1349 * If the transmitter hasn't cleared in twice the approximate
1350 * amount of time to send the entire FIFO, it probably won't
1351 * ever clear. This assumes the UART isn't doing flow
1352 * control, which is currently the case. Hence, if it ever
1353 * takes longer than port->timeout, this is probably due to a
1354 * UART bug of some kind. So, we clamp the timeout parameter at
1355 * 2*port->timeout.
1356 */
1357 if (timeout == 0 || timeout > 2 * port->timeout)
1358 timeout = 2 * port->timeout;
1359
1360 expire = jiffies + timeout;
1361
1362 pr_debug("uart_wait_until_sent(%d), jiffies=%lu, expire=%lu...\n",
1363 port->line, jiffies, expire);
1364
1365 /*
1366 * Check whether the transmitter is empty every 'char_time'.
1367 * 'timeout' / 'expire' give us the maximum amount of time
1368 * we wait.
1369 */
1370 while (!port->ops->tx_empty(port)) {
1371 msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(char_time));
1372 if (signal_pending(current))
1373 break;
1374 if (time_after(jiffies, expire))
1375 break;
1376 }
1377 }
1378
1379 /*
1380 * This is called with the BKL held in
1381 * linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup()
1382 * We're called from the eventd thread, so we can sleep for
1383 * a _short_ time only.
1384 */
uart_hangup(struct tty_struct * tty)1385 static void uart_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
1386 {
1387 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1388 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1389 unsigned long flags;
1390
1391 pr_debug("uart_hangup(%d)\n", state->uart_port->line);
1392
1393 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1394 if (port->flags & ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE) {
1395 uart_flush_buffer(tty);
1396 uart_shutdown(tty, state);
1397 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1398 port->count = 0;
1399 clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags);
1400 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1401 tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL);
1402 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
1403 wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
1404 }
1405 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1406 }
1407
uart_port_activate(struct tty_port * port,struct tty_struct * tty)1408 static int uart_port_activate(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty)
1409 {
1410 return 0;
1411 }
1412
uart_port_shutdown(struct tty_port * port)1413 static void uart_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port)
1414 {
1415 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1416 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1417
1418 /*
1419 * clear delta_msr_wait queue to avoid mem leaks: we may free
1420 * the irq here so the queue might never be woken up. Note
1421 * that we won't end up waiting on delta_msr_wait again since
1422 * any outstanding file descriptors should be pointing at
1423 * hung_up_tty_fops now.
1424 */
1425 wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
1426
1427 /*
1428 * Free the IRQ and disable the port.
1429 */
1430 uport->ops->shutdown(uport);
1431
1432 /*
1433 * Ensure that the IRQ handler isn't running on another CPU.
1434 */
1435 synchronize_irq(uport->irq);
1436 }
1437
uart_carrier_raised(struct tty_port * port)1438 static int uart_carrier_raised(struct tty_port *port)
1439 {
1440 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1441 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1442 int mctrl;
1443 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1444 uport->ops->enable_ms(uport);
1445 mctrl = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1446 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1447 if (mctrl & TIOCM_CAR)
1448 return 1;
1449 return 0;
1450 }
1451
uart_dtr_rts(struct tty_port * port,int onoff)1452 static void uart_dtr_rts(struct tty_port *port, int onoff)
1453 {
1454 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1455 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1456
1457 if (onoff)
1458 uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
1459 else
1460 uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
1461 }
1462
1463 /*
1464 * calls to uart_open are serialised by the BKL in
1465 * fs/char_dev.c:chrdev_open()
1466 * Note that if this fails, then uart_close() _will_ be called.
1467 *
1468 * In time, we want to scrap the "opening nonpresent ports"
1469 * behaviour and implement an alternative way for setserial
1470 * to set base addresses/ports/types. This will allow us to
1471 * get rid of a certain amount of extra tests.
1472 */
uart_open(struct tty_struct * tty,struct file * filp)1473 static int uart_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1474 {
1475 struct uart_driver *drv = (struct uart_driver *)tty->driver->driver_state;
1476 int retval, line = tty->index;
1477 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
1478 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1479
1480 pr_debug("uart_open(%d) called\n", line);
1481
1482 /*
1483 * We take the semaphore here to guarantee that we won't be re-entered
1484 * while allocating the state structure, or while we request any IRQs
1485 * that the driver may need. This also has the nice side-effect that
1486 * it delays the action of uart_hangup, so we can guarantee that
1487 * state->port.tty will always contain something reasonable.
1488 */
1489 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex)) {
1490 retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
1491 goto end;
1492 }
1493
1494 port->count++;
1495 if (!state->uart_port || state->uart_port->flags & UPF_DEAD) {
1496 retval = -ENXIO;
1497 goto err_dec_count;
1498 }
1499
1500 /*
1501 * Once we set tty->driver_data here, we are guaranteed that
1502 * uart_close() will decrement the driver module use count.
1503 * Any failures from here onwards should not touch the count.
1504 */
1505 tty->driver_data = state;
1506 state->uart_port->state = state;
1507 tty->low_latency = (state->uart_port->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
1508 tty_port_tty_set(port, tty);
1509
1510 /*
1511 * If the port is in the middle of closing, bail out now.
1512 */
1513 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) {
1514 retval = -EAGAIN;
1515 goto err_dec_count;
1516 }
1517
1518 /*
1519 * Make sure the device is in D0 state.
1520 */
1521 if (port->count == 1)
1522 uart_change_pm(state, 0);
1523
1524 /*
1525 * Start up the serial port.
1526 */
1527 retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 0);
1528
1529 /*
1530 * If we succeeded, wait until the port is ready.
1531 */
1532 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1533 if (retval == 0)
1534 retval = tty_port_block_til_ready(port, tty, filp);
1535
1536 end:
1537 return retval;
1538 err_dec_count:
1539 port->count--;
1540 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1541 goto end;
1542 }
1543
uart_type(struct uart_port * port)1544 static const char *uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
1545 {
1546 const char *str = NULL;
1547
1548 if (port->ops->type)
1549 str = port->ops->type(port);
1550
1551 if (!str)
1552 str = "unknown";
1553
1554 return str;
1555 }
1556
1557 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1558
uart_line_info(struct seq_file * m,struct uart_driver * drv,int i)1559 static void uart_line_info(struct seq_file *m, struct uart_driver *drv, int i)
1560 {
1561 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
1562 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1563 int pm_state;
1564 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1565 char stat_buf[32];
1566 unsigned int status;
1567 int mmio;
1568
1569 if (!uport)
1570 return;
1571
1572 mmio = uport->iotype >= UPIO_MEM;
1573 seq_printf(m, "%d: uart:%s %s%08llX irq:%d",
1574 uport->line, uart_type(uport),
1575 mmio ? "mmio:0x" : "port:",
1576 mmio ? (unsigned long long)uport->mapbase
1577 : (unsigned long long)uport->iobase,
1578 uport->irq);
1579
1580 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) {
1581 seq_putc(m, '\n');
1582 return;
1583 }
1584
1585 if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
1586 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1587 pm_state = state->pm_state;
1588 if (pm_state)
1589 uart_change_pm(state, 0);
1590 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1591 status = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1592 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1593 if (pm_state)
1594 uart_change_pm(state, pm_state);
1595 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1596
1597 seq_printf(m, " tx:%d rx:%d",
1598 uport->icount.tx, uport->icount.rx);
1599 if (uport->icount.frame)
1600 seq_printf(m, " fe:%d",
1601 uport->icount.frame);
1602 if (uport->icount.parity)
1603 seq_printf(m, " pe:%d",
1604 uport->icount.parity);
1605 if (uport->icount.brk)
1606 seq_printf(m, " brk:%d",
1607 uport->icount.brk);
1608 if (uport->icount.overrun)
1609 seq_printf(m, " oe:%d",
1610 uport->icount.overrun);
1611
1612 #define INFOBIT(bit, str) \
1613 if (uport->mctrl & (bit)) \
1614 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1615 strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1616 #define STATBIT(bit, str) \
1617 if (status & (bit)) \
1618 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1619 strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1620
1621 stat_buf[0] = '\0';
1622 stat_buf[1] = '\0';
1623 INFOBIT(TIOCM_RTS, "|RTS");
1624 STATBIT(TIOCM_CTS, "|CTS");
1625 INFOBIT(TIOCM_DTR, "|DTR");
1626 STATBIT(TIOCM_DSR, "|DSR");
1627 STATBIT(TIOCM_CAR, "|CD");
1628 STATBIT(TIOCM_RNG, "|RI");
1629 if (stat_buf[0])
1630 stat_buf[0] = ' ';
1631
1632 seq_puts(m, stat_buf);
1633 }
1634 seq_putc(m, '\n');
1635 #undef STATBIT
1636 #undef INFOBIT
1637 }
1638
uart_proc_show(struct seq_file * m,void * v)1639 static int uart_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1640 {
1641 struct tty_driver *ttydrv = m->private;
1642 struct uart_driver *drv = ttydrv->driver_state;
1643 int i;
1644
1645 seq_printf(m, "serinfo:1.0 driver%s%s revision:%s\n",
1646 "", "", "");
1647 for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
1648 uart_line_info(m, drv, i);
1649 return 0;
1650 }
1651
uart_proc_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)1652 static int uart_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1653 {
1654 return single_open(file, uart_proc_show, PDE(inode)->data);
1655 }
1656
1657 static const struct file_operations uart_proc_fops = {
1658 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1659 .open = uart_proc_open,
1660 .read = seq_read,
1661 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1662 .release = single_release,
1663 };
1664 #endif
1665
1666 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL)
1667 /*
1668 * uart_console_write - write a console message to a serial port
1669 * @port: the port to write the message
1670 * @s: array of characters
1671 * @count: number of characters in string to write
1672 * @write: function to write character to port
1673 */
uart_console_write(struct uart_port * port,const char * s,unsigned int count,void (* putchar)(struct uart_port *,int))1674 void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s,
1675 unsigned int count,
1676 void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int))
1677 {
1678 unsigned int i;
1679
1680 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, s++) {
1681 if (*s == '\n')
1682 putchar(port, '\r');
1683 putchar(port, *s);
1684 }
1685 }
1686 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_console_write);
1687
1688 /*
1689 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
1690 * if so, search for the first available port that does have
1691 * console support.
1692 */
1693 struct uart_port * __init
uart_get_console(struct uart_port * ports,int nr,struct console * co)1694 uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr, struct console *co)
1695 {
1696 int idx = co->index;
1697
1698 if (idx < 0 || idx >= nr || (ports[idx].iobase == 0 &&
1699 ports[idx].membase == NULL))
1700 for (idx = 0; idx < nr; idx++)
1701 if (ports[idx].iobase != 0 ||
1702 ports[idx].membase != NULL)
1703 break;
1704
1705 co->index = idx;
1706
1707 return ports + idx;
1708 }
1709
1710 /**
1711 * uart_parse_options - Parse serial port baud/parity/bits/flow contro.
1712 * @options: pointer to option string
1713 * @baud: pointer to an 'int' variable for the baud rate.
1714 * @parity: pointer to an 'int' variable for the parity.
1715 * @bits: pointer to an 'int' variable for the number of data bits.
1716 * @flow: pointer to an 'int' variable for the flow control character.
1717 *
1718 * uart_parse_options decodes a string containing the serial console
1719 * options. The format of the string is <baud><parity><bits><flow>,
1720 * eg: 115200n8r
1721 */
1722 void
uart_parse_options(char * options,int * baud,int * parity,int * bits,int * flow)1723 uart_parse_options(char *options, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits, int *flow)
1724 {
1725 char *s = options;
1726
1727 *baud = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10);
1728 while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9')
1729 s++;
1730 if (*s)
1731 *parity = *s++;
1732 if (*s)
1733 *bits = *s++ - '0';
1734 if (*s)
1735 *flow = *s;
1736 }
1737 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_options);
1738
1739 struct baud_rates {
1740 unsigned int rate;
1741 unsigned int cflag;
1742 };
1743
1744 static const struct baud_rates baud_rates[] = {
1745 { 921600, B921600 },
1746 { 460800, B460800 },
1747 { 230400, B230400 },
1748 { 115200, B115200 },
1749 { 57600, B57600 },
1750 { 38400, B38400 },
1751 { 19200, B19200 },
1752 { 9600, B9600 },
1753 { 4800, B4800 },
1754 { 2400, B2400 },
1755 { 1200, B1200 },
1756 { 0, B38400 }
1757 };
1758
1759 /**
1760 * uart_set_options - setup the serial console parameters
1761 * @port: pointer to the serial ports uart_port structure
1762 * @co: console pointer
1763 * @baud: baud rate
1764 * @parity: parity character - 'n' (none), 'o' (odd), 'e' (even)
1765 * @bits: number of data bits
1766 * @flow: flow control character - 'r' (rts)
1767 */
1768 int
uart_set_options(struct uart_port * port,struct console * co,int baud,int parity,int bits,int flow)1769 uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co,
1770 int baud, int parity, int bits, int flow)
1771 {
1772 struct ktermios termios;
1773 static struct ktermios dummy;
1774 int i;
1775
1776 /*
1777 * Ensure that the serial console lock is initialised
1778 * early.
1779 */
1780 spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
1781 lockdep_set_class(&port->lock, &port_lock_key);
1782
1783 memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
1784
1785 termios.c_cflag = CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
1786
1787 /*
1788 * Construct a cflag setting.
1789 */
1790 for (i = 0; baud_rates[i].rate; i++)
1791 if (baud_rates[i].rate <= baud)
1792 break;
1793
1794 termios.c_cflag |= baud_rates[i].cflag;
1795
1796 if (bits == 7)
1797 termios.c_cflag |= CS7;
1798 else
1799 termios.c_cflag |= CS8;
1800
1801 switch (parity) {
1802 case 'o': case 'O':
1803 termios.c_cflag |= PARODD;
1804 /*fall through*/
1805 case 'e': case 'E':
1806 termios.c_cflag |= PARENB;
1807 break;
1808 }
1809
1810 if (flow == 'r')
1811 termios.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS;
1812
1813 /*
1814 * some uarts on other side don't support no flow control.
1815 * So we set * DTR in host uart to make them happy
1816 */
1817 port->mctrl |= TIOCM_DTR;
1818
1819 port->ops->set_termios(port, &termios, &dummy);
1820 /*
1821 * Allow the setting of the UART parameters with a NULL console
1822 * too:
1823 */
1824 if (co)
1825 co->cflag = termios.c_cflag;
1826
1827 return 0;
1828 }
1829 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_set_options);
1830 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE */
1831
1832 /**
1833 * uart_change_pm - set power state of the port
1834 *
1835 * @state: port descriptor
1836 * @pm_state: new state
1837 *
1838 * Locking: port->mutex has to be held
1839 */
uart_change_pm(struct uart_state * state,int pm_state)1840 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, int pm_state)
1841 {
1842 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
1843
1844 if (state->pm_state != pm_state) {
1845 if (port->ops->pm)
1846 port->ops->pm(port, pm_state, state->pm_state);
1847 state->pm_state = pm_state;
1848 }
1849 }
1850
1851 struct uart_match {
1852 struct uart_port *port;
1853 struct uart_driver *driver;
1854 };
1855
serial_match_port(struct device * dev,void * data)1856 static int serial_match_port(struct device *dev, void *data)
1857 {
1858 struct uart_match *match = data;
1859 struct tty_driver *tty_drv = match->driver->tty_driver;
1860 dev_t devt = MKDEV(tty_drv->major, tty_drv->minor_start) +
1861 match->port->line;
1862
1863 return dev->devt == devt; /* Actually, only one tty per port */
1864 }
1865
uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver * drv,struct uart_port * uport)1866 int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
1867 {
1868 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
1869 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1870 struct device *tty_dev;
1871 struct uart_match match = {uport, drv};
1872
1873 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1874
1875 tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
1876 if (device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
1877 if (!enable_irq_wake(uport->irq))
1878 uport->irq_wake = 1;
1879 put_device(tty_dev);
1880 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1881 return 0;
1882 }
1883 put_device(tty_dev);
1884
1885 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport))
1886 uport->suspended = 1;
1887
1888 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
1889 const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
1890 int tries;
1891
1892 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) {
1893 set_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags);
1894 clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
1895
1896 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1897 ops->stop_tx(uport);
1898 ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
1899 ops->stop_rx(uport);
1900 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1901 }
1902
1903 /*
1904 * Wait for the transmitter to empty.
1905 */
1906 for (tries = 3; !ops->tx_empty(uport) && tries; tries--)
1907 msleep(10);
1908 if (!tries)
1909 printk(KERN_ERR "%s%s%s%d: Unable to drain "
1910 "transmitter\n",
1911 uport->dev ? dev_name(uport->dev) : "",
1912 uport->dev ? ": " : "",
1913 drv->dev_name,
1914 drv->tty_driver->name_base + uport->line);
1915
1916 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport))
1917 ops->shutdown(uport);
1918 }
1919
1920 /*
1921 * Disable the console device before suspending.
1922 */
1923 if (console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(uport))
1924 console_stop(uport->cons);
1925
1926 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport))
1927 uart_change_pm(state, 3);
1928
1929 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1930
1931 return 0;
1932 }
1933
uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver * drv,struct uart_port * uport)1934 int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
1935 {
1936 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
1937 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1938 struct device *tty_dev;
1939 struct uart_match match = {uport, drv};
1940 struct ktermios termios;
1941
1942 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1943
1944 tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
1945 if (!uport->suspended && device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
1946 if (uport->irq_wake) {
1947 disable_irq_wake(uport->irq);
1948 uport->irq_wake = 0;
1949 }
1950 put_device(tty_dev);
1951 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1952 return 0;
1953 }
1954 put_device(tty_dev);
1955 uport->suspended = 0;
1956
1957 /*
1958 * Re-enable the console device after suspending.
1959 */
1960 if (uart_console(uport)) {
1961 /*
1962 * First try to use the console cflag setting.
1963 */
1964 memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
1965 termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag;
1966
1967 /*
1968 * If that's unset, use the tty termios setting.
1969 */
1970 if (port->tty && port->tty->termios && termios.c_cflag == 0)
1971 termios = *(port->tty->termios);
1972
1973 if (console_suspend_enabled)
1974 uart_change_pm(state, 0);
1975 uport->ops->set_termios(uport, &termios, NULL);
1976 if (console_suspend_enabled)
1977 console_start(uport->cons);
1978 }
1979
1980 if (port->flags & ASYNC_SUSPENDED) {
1981 const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
1982 int ret;
1983
1984 uart_change_pm(state, 0);
1985 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1986 ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
1987 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1988 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) {
1989 /* Protected by port mutex for now */
1990 struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
1991 ret = ops->startup(uport);
1992 if (ret == 0) {
1993 if (tty)
1994 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
1995 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1996 ops->set_mctrl(uport, uport->mctrl);
1997 ops->start_tx(uport);
1998 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1999 set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
2000 } else {
2001 /*
2002 * Failed to resume - maybe hardware went away?
2003 * Clear the "initialized" flag so we won't try
2004 * to call the low level drivers shutdown method.
2005 */
2006 uart_shutdown(tty, state);
2007 }
2008 }
2009
2010 clear_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags);
2011 }
2012
2013 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2014
2015 return 0;
2016 }
2017
2018 static inline void
uart_report_port(struct uart_driver * drv,struct uart_port * port)2019 uart_report_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
2020 {
2021 char address[64];
2022
2023 switch (port->iotype) {
2024 case UPIO_PORT:
2025 snprintf(address, sizeof(address), "I/O 0x%lx", port->iobase);
2026 break;
2027 case UPIO_HUB6:
2028 snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2029 "I/O 0x%lx offset 0x%x", port->iobase, port->hub6);
2030 break;
2031 case UPIO_MEM:
2032 case UPIO_MEM32:
2033 case UPIO_AU:
2034 case UPIO_TSI:
2035 snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2036 "MMIO 0x%llx", (unsigned long long)port->mapbase);
2037 break;
2038 default:
2039 strlcpy(address, "*unknown*", sizeof(address));
2040 break;
2041 }
2042
2043 printk(KERN_INFO "%s%s%s%d at %s (irq = %d) is a %s\n",
2044 port->dev ? dev_name(port->dev) : "",
2045 port->dev ? ": " : "",
2046 drv->dev_name,
2047 drv->tty_driver->name_base + port->line,
2048 address, port->irq, uart_type(port));
2049 }
2050
2051 static void
uart_configure_port(struct uart_driver * drv,struct uart_state * state,struct uart_port * port)2052 uart_configure_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_state *state,
2053 struct uart_port *port)
2054 {
2055 unsigned int flags;
2056
2057 /*
2058 * If there isn't a port here, don't do anything further.
2059 */
2060 if (!port->iobase && !port->mapbase && !port->membase)
2061 return;
2062
2063 /*
2064 * Now do the auto configuration stuff. Note that config_port
2065 * is expected to claim the resources and map the port for us.
2066 */
2067 flags = 0;
2068 if (port->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
2069 flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
2070 if (port->flags & UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF) {
2071 if (!(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE)) {
2072 port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2073 flags |= UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
2074 }
2075 port->ops->config_port(port, flags);
2076 }
2077
2078 if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
2079 unsigned long flags;
2080
2081 uart_report_port(drv, port);
2082
2083 /* Power up port for set_mctrl() */
2084 uart_change_pm(state, 0);
2085
2086 /*
2087 * Ensure that the modem control lines are de-activated.
2088 * keep the DTR setting that is set in uart_set_options()
2089 * We probably don't need a spinlock around this, but
2090 */
2091 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
2092 port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl & TIOCM_DTR);
2093 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
2094
2095 /*
2096 * If this driver supports console, and it hasn't been
2097 * successfully registered yet, try to re-register it.
2098 * It may be that the port was not available.
2099 */
2100 if (port->cons && !(port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))
2101 register_console(port->cons);
2102
2103 /*
2104 * Power down all ports by default, except the
2105 * console if we have one.
2106 */
2107 if (!uart_console(port))
2108 uart_change_pm(state, 3);
2109 }
2110 }
2111
2112 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2113
uart_poll_init(struct tty_driver * driver,int line,char * options)2114 static int uart_poll_init(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char *options)
2115 {
2116 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2117 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2118 struct uart_port *port;
2119 int baud = 9600;
2120 int bits = 8;
2121 int parity = 'n';
2122 int flow = 'n';
2123
2124 if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2125 return -1;
2126
2127 port = state->uart_port;
2128 if (!(port->ops->poll_get_char && port->ops->poll_put_char))
2129 return -1;
2130
2131 if (options) {
2132 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2133 return uart_set_options(port, NULL, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2134 }
2135
2136 return 0;
2137 }
2138
uart_poll_get_char(struct tty_driver * driver,int line)2139 static int uart_poll_get_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line)
2140 {
2141 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2142 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2143 struct uart_port *port;
2144
2145 if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2146 return -1;
2147
2148 port = state->uart_port;
2149 return port->ops->poll_get_char(port);
2150 }
2151
uart_poll_put_char(struct tty_driver * driver,int line,char ch)2152 static void uart_poll_put_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char ch)
2153 {
2154 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2155 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2156 struct uart_port *port;
2157
2158 if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2159 return;
2160
2161 port = state->uart_port;
2162 port->ops->poll_put_char(port, ch);
2163 }
2164 #endif
2165
2166 static const struct tty_operations uart_ops = {
2167 .open = uart_open,
2168 .close = uart_close,
2169 .write = uart_write,
2170 .put_char = uart_put_char,
2171 .flush_chars = uart_flush_chars,
2172 .write_room = uart_write_room,
2173 .chars_in_buffer= uart_chars_in_buffer,
2174 .flush_buffer = uart_flush_buffer,
2175 .ioctl = uart_ioctl,
2176 .throttle = uart_throttle,
2177 .unthrottle = uart_unthrottle,
2178 .send_xchar = uart_send_xchar,
2179 .set_termios = uart_set_termios,
2180 .set_ldisc = uart_set_ldisc,
2181 .stop = uart_stop,
2182 .start = uart_start,
2183 .hangup = uart_hangup,
2184 .break_ctl = uart_break_ctl,
2185 .wait_until_sent= uart_wait_until_sent,
2186 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2187 .proc_fops = &uart_proc_fops,
2188 #endif
2189 .tiocmget = uart_tiocmget,
2190 .tiocmset = uart_tiocmset,
2191 .get_icount = uart_get_icount,
2192 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2193 .poll_init = uart_poll_init,
2194 .poll_get_char = uart_poll_get_char,
2195 .poll_put_char = uart_poll_put_char,
2196 #endif
2197 };
2198
2199 static const struct tty_port_operations uart_port_ops = {
2200 .activate = uart_port_activate,
2201 .shutdown = uart_port_shutdown,
2202 .carrier_raised = uart_carrier_raised,
2203 .dtr_rts = uart_dtr_rts,
2204 };
2205
2206 /**
2207 * uart_register_driver - register a driver with the uart core layer
2208 * @drv: low level driver structure
2209 *
2210 * Register a uart driver with the core driver. We in turn register
2211 * with the tty layer, and initialise the core driver per-port state.
2212 *
2213 * We have a proc file in /proc/tty/driver which is named after the
2214 * normal driver.
2215 *
2216 * drv->port should be NULL, and the per-port structures should be
2217 * registered using uart_add_one_port after this call has succeeded.
2218 */
uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver * drv)2219 int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2220 {
2221 struct tty_driver *normal;
2222 int i, retval;
2223
2224 BUG_ON(drv->state);
2225
2226 /*
2227 * Maybe we should be using a slab cache for this, especially if
2228 * we have a large number of ports to handle.
2229 */
2230 drv->state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_state) * drv->nr, GFP_KERNEL);
2231 if (!drv->state)
2232 goto out;
2233
2234 normal = alloc_tty_driver(drv->nr);
2235 if (!normal)
2236 goto out_kfree;
2237
2238 drv->tty_driver = normal;
2239
2240 normal->driver_name = drv->driver_name;
2241 normal->name = drv->dev_name;
2242 normal->major = drv->major;
2243 normal->minor_start = drv->minor;
2244 normal->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL;
2245 normal->subtype = SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL;
2246 normal->init_termios = tty_std_termios;
2247 normal->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
2248 normal->init_termios.c_ispeed = normal->init_termios.c_ospeed = 9600;
2249 normal->flags = TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW | TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV;
2250 normal->driver_state = drv;
2251 tty_set_operations(normal, &uart_ops);
2252
2253 /*
2254 * Initialise the UART state(s).
2255 */
2256 for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) {
2257 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
2258 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2259
2260 tty_port_init(port);
2261 port->ops = &uart_port_ops;
2262 port->close_delay = HZ / 2; /* .5 seconds */
2263 port->closing_wait = 30 * HZ;/* 30 seconds */
2264 }
2265
2266 retval = tty_register_driver(normal);
2267 if (retval >= 0)
2268 return retval;
2269
2270 put_tty_driver(normal);
2271 out_kfree:
2272 kfree(drv->state);
2273 out:
2274 return -ENOMEM;
2275 }
2276
2277 /**
2278 * uart_unregister_driver - remove a driver from the uart core layer
2279 * @drv: low level driver structure
2280 *
2281 * Remove all references to a driver from the core driver. The low
2282 * level driver must have removed all its ports via the
2283 * uart_remove_one_port() if it registered them with uart_add_one_port().
2284 * (ie, drv->port == NULL)
2285 */
uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver * drv)2286 void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2287 {
2288 struct tty_driver *p = drv->tty_driver;
2289 tty_unregister_driver(p);
2290 put_tty_driver(p);
2291 kfree(drv->state);
2292 drv->state = NULL;
2293 drv->tty_driver = NULL;
2294 }
2295
uart_console_device(struct console * co,int * index)2296 struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index)
2297 {
2298 struct uart_driver *p = co->data;
2299 *index = co->index;
2300 return p->tty_driver;
2301 }
2302
2303 /**
2304 * uart_add_one_port - attach a driver-defined port structure
2305 * @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2306 * @uport: uart port structure to use for this port.
2307 *
2308 * This allows the driver to register its own uart_port structure
2309 * with the core driver. The main purpose is to allow the low
2310 * level uart drivers to expand uart_port, rather than having yet
2311 * more levels of structures.
2312 */
uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver * drv,struct uart_port * uport)2313 int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2314 {
2315 struct uart_state *state;
2316 struct tty_port *port;
2317 int ret = 0;
2318 struct device *tty_dev;
2319
2320 BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2321
2322 if (uport->line >= drv->nr)
2323 return -EINVAL;
2324
2325 state = drv->state + uport->line;
2326 port = &state->port;
2327
2328 mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2329 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2330 if (state->uart_port) {
2331 ret = -EINVAL;
2332 goto out;
2333 }
2334
2335 state->uart_port = uport;
2336 state->pm_state = -1;
2337
2338 uport->cons = drv->cons;
2339 uport->state = state;
2340
2341 /*
2342 * If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already
2343 * initialised.
2344 */
2345 if (!(uart_console(uport) && (uport->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))) {
2346 spin_lock_init(&uport->lock);
2347 lockdep_set_class(&uport->lock, &port_lock_key);
2348 }
2349
2350 uart_configure_port(drv, state, uport);
2351
2352 /*
2353 * Register the port whether it's detected or not. This allows
2354 * setserial to be used to alter this ports parameters.
2355 */
2356 tty_dev = tty_register_device(drv->tty_driver, uport->line, uport->dev);
2357 if (likely(!IS_ERR(tty_dev))) {
2358 device_set_wakeup_capable(tty_dev, 1);
2359 } else {
2360 printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot register tty device on line %d\n",
2361 uport->line);
2362 }
2363
2364 /*
2365 * Ensure UPF_DEAD is not set.
2366 */
2367 uport->flags &= ~UPF_DEAD;
2368
2369 out:
2370 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2371 mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2372
2373 return ret;
2374 }
2375
2376 /**
2377 * uart_remove_one_port - detach a driver defined port structure
2378 * @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2379 * @uport: uart port structure for this port
2380 *
2381 * This unhooks (and hangs up) the specified port structure from the
2382 * core driver. No further calls will be made to the low-level code
2383 * for this port.
2384 */
uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver * drv,struct uart_port * uport)2385 int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2386 {
2387 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2388 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2389
2390 BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2391
2392 if (state->uart_port != uport)
2393 printk(KERN_ALERT "Removing wrong port: %p != %p\n",
2394 state->uart_port, uport);
2395
2396 mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2397
2398 /*
2399 * Mark the port "dead" - this prevents any opens from
2400 * succeeding while we shut down the port.
2401 */
2402 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2403 uport->flags |= UPF_DEAD;
2404 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2405
2406 /*
2407 * Remove the devices from the tty layer
2408 */
2409 tty_unregister_device(drv->tty_driver, uport->line);
2410
2411 if (port->tty)
2412 tty_vhangup(port->tty);
2413
2414 /*
2415 * Free the port IO and memory resources, if any.
2416 */
2417 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
2418 uport->ops->release_port(uport);
2419
2420 /*
2421 * Indicate that there isn't a port here anymore.
2422 */
2423 uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2424
2425 state->uart_port = NULL;
2426 mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2427
2428 return 0;
2429 }
2430
2431 /*
2432 * Are the two ports equivalent?
2433 */
uart_match_port(struct uart_port * port1,struct uart_port * port2)2434 int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2)
2435 {
2436 if (port1->iotype != port2->iotype)
2437 return 0;
2438
2439 switch (port1->iotype) {
2440 case UPIO_PORT:
2441 return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase);
2442 case UPIO_HUB6:
2443 return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase) &&
2444 (port1->hub6 == port2->hub6);
2445 case UPIO_MEM:
2446 case UPIO_MEM32:
2447 case UPIO_AU:
2448 case UPIO_TSI:
2449 return (port1->mapbase == port2->mapbase);
2450 }
2451 return 0;
2452 }
2453 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_match_port);
2454
2455 /**
2456 * uart_handle_dcd_change - handle a change of carrier detect state
2457 * @uport: uart_port structure for the open port
2458 * @status: new carrier detect status, nonzero if active
2459 */
uart_handle_dcd_change(struct uart_port * uport,unsigned int status)2460 void uart_handle_dcd_change(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int status)
2461 {
2462 struct uart_state *state = uport->state;
2463 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2464 struct tty_ldisc *ld = tty_ldisc_ref(port->tty);
2465 struct pps_event_time ts;
2466
2467 if (ld && ld->ops->dcd_change)
2468 pps_get_ts(&ts);
2469
2470 uport->icount.dcd++;
2471 #ifdef CONFIG_HARD_PPS
2472 if ((uport->flags & UPF_HARDPPS_CD) && status)
2473 hardpps();
2474 #endif
2475
2476 if (port->flags & ASYNC_CHECK_CD) {
2477 if (status)
2478 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
2479 else if (port->tty)
2480 tty_hangup(port->tty);
2481 }
2482
2483 if (ld && ld->ops->dcd_change)
2484 ld->ops->dcd_change(port->tty, status, &ts);
2485 if (ld)
2486 tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
2487 }
2488 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_handle_dcd_change);
2489
2490 /**
2491 * uart_handle_cts_change - handle a change of clear-to-send state
2492 * @uport: uart_port structure for the open port
2493 * @status: new clear to send status, nonzero if active
2494 */
uart_handle_cts_change(struct uart_port * uport,unsigned int status)2495 void uart_handle_cts_change(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int status)
2496 {
2497 struct tty_port *port = &uport->state->port;
2498 struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
2499
2500 uport->icount.cts++;
2501
2502 if (port->flags & ASYNC_CTS_FLOW) {
2503 if (tty->hw_stopped) {
2504 if (status) {
2505 tty->hw_stopped = 0;
2506 uport->ops->start_tx(uport);
2507 uart_write_wakeup(uport);
2508 }
2509 } else {
2510 if (!status) {
2511 tty->hw_stopped = 1;
2512 uport->ops->stop_tx(uport);
2513 }
2514 }
2515 }
2516 }
2517 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_handle_cts_change);
2518
2519 /**
2520 * uart_insert_char - push a char to the uart layer
2521 *
2522 * User is responsible to call tty_flip_buffer_push when they are done with
2523 * insertion.
2524 *
2525 * @port: corresponding port
2526 * @status: state of the serial port RX buffer (LSR for 8250)
2527 * @overrun: mask of overrun bits in @status
2528 * @ch: character to push
2529 * @flag: flag for the character (see TTY_NORMAL and friends)
2530 */
uart_insert_char(struct uart_port * port,unsigned int status,unsigned int overrun,unsigned int ch,unsigned int flag)2531 void uart_insert_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status,
2532 unsigned int overrun, unsigned int ch, unsigned int flag)
2533 {
2534 struct tty_struct *tty = port->state->port.tty;
2535
2536 if ((status & port->ignore_status_mask & ~overrun) == 0)
2537 tty_insert_flip_char(tty, ch, flag);
2538
2539 /*
2540 * Overrun is special. Since it's reported immediately,
2541 * it doesn't affect the current character.
2542 */
2543 if (status & ~port->ignore_status_mask & overrun)
2544 tty_insert_flip_char(tty, 0, TTY_OVERRUN);
2545 }
2546 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_insert_char);
2547
2548 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_write_wakeup);
2549 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_register_driver);
2550 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_unregister_driver);
2551 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_suspend_port);
2552 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_resume_port);
2553 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_add_one_port);
2554 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_remove_one_port);
2555
2556 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial driver core");
2557 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2558