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1 #ifndef __ASM_X86_XSAVE_H
2 #define __ASM_X86_XSAVE_H
3 
4 #include <linux/types.h>
5 #include <asm/processor.h>
6 
7 #define XSTATE_CPUID		0x0000000d
8 
9 #define XSTATE_FP	0x1
10 #define XSTATE_SSE	0x2
11 #define XSTATE_YMM	0x4
12 
13 #define XSTATE_FPSSE	(XSTATE_FP | XSTATE_SSE)
14 
15 #define FXSAVE_SIZE	512
16 
17 #define XSAVE_HDR_SIZE	    64
18 #define XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET    FXSAVE_SIZE
19 
20 #define XSAVE_YMM_SIZE	    256
21 #define XSAVE_YMM_OFFSET    (XSAVE_HDR_SIZE + XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET)
22 
23 /*
24  * These are the features that the OS can handle currently.
25  */
26 #define XCNTXT_MASK	(XSTATE_FP | XSTATE_SSE | XSTATE_YMM)
27 
28 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
29 #define REX_PREFIX	"0x48, "
30 #else
31 #define REX_PREFIX
32 #endif
33 
34 extern unsigned int xstate_size;
35 extern u64 pcntxt_mask;
36 extern u64 xstate_fx_sw_bytes[USER_XSTATE_FX_SW_WORDS];
37 
38 extern void xsave_init(void);
39 extern void update_regset_xstate_info(unsigned int size, u64 xstate_mask);
40 extern int init_fpu(struct task_struct *child);
41 extern int check_for_xstate(struct i387_fxsave_struct __user *buf,
42 			    void __user *fpstate,
43 			    struct _fpx_sw_bytes *sw);
44 
fpu_xrstor_checking(struct fpu * fpu)45 static inline int fpu_xrstor_checking(struct fpu *fpu)
46 {
47 	struct xsave_struct *fx = &fpu->state->xsave;
48 	int err;
49 
50 	asm volatile("1: .byte " REX_PREFIX "0x0f,0xae,0x2f\n\t"
51 		     "2:\n"
52 		     ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"
53 		     "3:  movl $-1,%[err]\n"
54 		     "    jmp  2b\n"
55 		     ".previous\n"
56 		     _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b)
57 		     : [err] "=r" (err)
58 		     : "D" (fx), "m" (*fx), "a" (-1), "d" (-1), "0" (0)
59 		     : "memory");
60 
61 	return err;
62 }
63 
xsave_user(struct xsave_struct __user * buf)64 static inline int xsave_user(struct xsave_struct __user *buf)
65 {
66 	int err;
67 
68 	/*
69 	 * Clear the xsave header first, so that reserved fields are
70 	 * initialized to zero.
71 	 */
72 	err = __clear_user(&buf->xsave_hdr,
73 			   sizeof(struct xsave_hdr_struct));
74 	if (unlikely(err))
75 		return -EFAULT;
76 
77 	__asm__ __volatile__("1: .byte " REX_PREFIX "0x0f,0xae,0x27\n"
78 			     "2:\n"
79 			     ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"
80 			     "3:  movl $-1,%[err]\n"
81 			     "    jmp  2b\n"
82 			     ".previous\n"
83 			     ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"
84 			     _ASM_ALIGN "\n"
85 			     _ASM_PTR "1b,3b\n"
86 			     ".previous"
87 			     : [err] "=r" (err)
88 			     : "D" (buf), "a" (-1), "d" (-1), "0" (0)
89 			     : "memory");
90 	if (unlikely(err) && __clear_user(buf, xstate_size))
91 		err = -EFAULT;
92 	/* No need to clear here because the caller clears USED_MATH */
93 	return err;
94 }
95 
xrestore_user(struct xsave_struct __user * buf,u64 mask)96 static inline int xrestore_user(struct xsave_struct __user *buf, u64 mask)
97 {
98 	int err;
99 	struct xsave_struct *xstate = ((__force struct xsave_struct *)buf);
100 	u32 lmask = mask;
101 	u32 hmask = mask >> 32;
102 
103 	__asm__ __volatile__("1: .byte " REX_PREFIX "0x0f,0xae,0x2f\n"
104 			     "2:\n"
105 			     ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"
106 			     "3:  movl $-1,%[err]\n"
107 			     "    jmp  2b\n"
108 			     ".previous\n"
109 			     ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"
110 			     _ASM_ALIGN "\n"
111 			     _ASM_PTR "1b,3b\n"
112 			     ".previous"
113 			     : [err] "=r" (err)
114 			     : "D" (xstate), "a" (lmask), "d" (hmask), "0" (0)
115 			     : "memory");	/* memory required? */
116 	return err;
117 }
118 
xrstor_state(struct xsave_struct * fx,u64 mask)119 static inline void xrstor_state(struct xsave_struct *fx, u64 mask)
120 {
121 	u32 lmask = mask;
122 	u32 hmask = mask >> 32;
123 
124 	asm volatile(".byte " REX_PREFIX "0x0f,0xae,0x2f\n\t"
125 		     : : "D" (fx), "m" (*fx), "a" (lmask), "d" (hmask)
126 		     :   "memory");
127 }
128 
xsave_state(struct xsave_struct * fx,u64 mask)129 static inline void xsave_state(struct xsave_struct *fx, u64 mask)
130 {
131 	u32 lmask = mask;
132 	u32 hmask = mask >> 32;
133 
134 	asm volatile(".byte " REX_PREFIX "0x0f,0xae,0x27\n\t"
135 		     : : "D" (fx), "m" (*fx), "a" (lmask), "d" (hmask)
136 		     :   "memory");
137 }
138 
fpu_xsave(struct fpu * fpu)139 static inline void fpu_xsave(struct fpu *fpu)
140 {
141 	/* This, however, we can work around by forcing the compiler to select
142 	   an addressing mode that doesn't require extended registers. */
143 	alternative_input(
144 		".byte " REX_PREFIX "0x0f,0xae,0x27",
145 		".byte " REX_PREFIX "0x0f,0xae,0x37",
146 		X86_FEATURE_XSAVEOPT,
147 		[fx] "D" (&fpu->state->xsave), "a" (-1), "d" (-1) :
148 		"memory");
149 }
150 #endif
151