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1 /*
2  * zfcp device driver
3  *
4  * Module interface and handling of zfcp data structures.
5  *
6  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2002, 2013
7  */
8 
9 /*
10  * Driver authors:
11  *            Martin Peschke (originator of the driver)
12  *            Raimund Schroeder
13  *            Aron Zeh
14  *            Wolfgang Taphorn
15  *            Stefan Bader
16  *            Heiko Carstens (kernel 2.6 port of the driver)
17  *            Andreas Herrmann
18  *            Maxim Shchetynin
19  *            Volker Sameske
20  *            Ralph Wuerthner
21  *            Michael Loehr
22  *            Swen Schillig
23  *            Christof Schmitt
24  *            Martin Petermann
25  *            Sven Schuetz
26  *            Steffen Maier
27  */
28 
29 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "zfcp"
30 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
31 
32 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
33 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include "zfcp_ext.h"
37 #include "zfcp_fc.h"
38 #include "zfcp_reqlist.h"
39 
40 #define ZFCP_BUS_ID_SIZE	20
41 
42 MODULE_AUTHOR("IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH - linux390@de.ibm.com");
43 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FCP HBA driver");
44 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
45 
46 static char *init_device;
47 module_param_named(device, init_device, charp, 0400);
48 MODULE_PARM_DESC(device, "specify initial device");
49 
zfcp_cache_hw_align(const char * name,unsigned long size)50 static struct kmem_cache * __init zfcp_cache_hw_align(const char *name,
51 						      unsigned long size)
52 {
53 	return kmem_cache_create(name, size, roundup_pow_of_two(size), 0, NULL);
54 }
55 
zfcp_init_device_configure(char * busid,u64 wwpn,u64 lun)56 static void __init zfcp_init_device_configure(char *busid, u64 wwpn, u64 lun)
57 {
58 	struct ccw_device *cdev;
59 	struct zfcp_adapter *adapter;
60 	struct zfcp_port *port;
61 
62 	cdev = get_ccwdev_by_busid(&zfcp_ccw_driver, busid);
63 	if (!cdev)
64 		return;
65 
66 	if (ccw_device_set_online(cdev))
67 		goto out_ccw_device;
68 
69 	adapter = zfcp_ccw_adapter_by_cdev(cdev);
70 	if (!adapter)
71 		goto out_ccw_device;
72 
73 	port = zfcp_get_port_by_wwpn(adapter, wwpn);
74 	if (!port)
75 		goto out_port;
76 	flush_work(&port->rport_work);
77 
78 	zfcp_unit_add(port, lun);
79 	put_device(&port->dev);
80 
81 out_port:
82 	zfcp_ccw_adapter_put(adapter);
83 out_ccw_device:
84 	put_device(&cdev->dev);
85 	return;
86 }
87 
zfcp_init_device_setup(char * devstr)88 static void __init zfcp_init_device_setup(char *devstr)
89 {
90 	char *token;
91 	char *str, *str_saved;
92 	char busid[ZFCP_BUS_ID_SIZE];
93 	u64 wwpn, lun;
94 
95 	/* duplicate devstr and keep the original for sysfs presentation*/
96 	str_saved = kstrdup(devstr, GFP_KERNEL);
97 	str = str_saved;
98 	if (!str)
99 		return;
100 
101 	token = strsep(&str, ",");
102 	if (!token || strlen(token) >= ZFCP_BUS_ID_SIZE)
103 		goto err_out;
104 	strncpy(busid, token, ZFCP_BUS_ID_SIZE);
105 
106 	token = strsep(&str, ",");
107 	if (!token || strict_strtoull(token, 0, (unsigned long long *) &wwpn))
108 		goto err_out;
109 
110 	token = strsep(&str, ",");
111 	if (!token || strict_strtoull(token, 0, (unsigned long long *) &lun))
112 		goto err_out;
113 
114 	kfree(str_saved);
115 	zfcp_init_device_configure(busid, wwpn, lun);
116 	return;
117 
118 err_out:
119 	kfree(str_saved);
120 	pr_err("%s is not a valid SCSI device\n", devstr);
121 }
122 
zfcp_module_init(void)123 static int __init zfcp_module_init(void)
124 {
125 	int retval = -ENOMEM;
126 
127 	zfcp_fsf_qtcb_cache = zfcp_cache_hw_align("zfcp_fsf_qtcb",
128 						  sizeof(struct fsf_qtcb));
129 	if (!zfcp_fsf_qtcb_cache)
130 		goto out_qtcb_cache;
131 
132 	zfcp_fc_req_cache = zfcp_cache_hw_align("zfcp_fc_req",
133 						sizeof(struct zfcp_fc_req));
134 	if (!zfcp_fc_req_cache)
135 		goto out_fc_cache;
136 
137 	zfcp_scsi_transport_template =
138 		fc_attach_transport(&zfcp_transport_functions);
139 	if (!zfcp_scsi_transport_template)
140 		goto out_transport;
141 	scsi_transport_reserve_device(zfcp_scsi_transport_template,
142 				      sizeof(struct zfcp_scsi_dev));
143 
144 
145 	retval = misc_register(&zfcp_cfdc_misc);
146 	if (retval) {
147 		pr_err("Registering the misc device zfcp_cfdc failed\n");
148 		goto out_misc;
149 	}
150 
151 	retval = ccw_driver_register(&zfcp_ccw_driver);
152 	if (retval) {
153 		pr_err("The zfcp device driver could not register with "
154 		       "the common I/O layer\n");
155 		goto out_ccw_register;
156 	}
157 
158 	if (init_device)
159 		zfcp_init_device_setup(init_device);
160 	return 0;
161 
162 out_ccw_register:
163 	misc_deregister(&zfcp_cfdc_misc);
164 out_misc:
165 	fc_release_transport(zfcp_scsi_transport_template);
166 out_transport:
167 	kmem_cache_destroy(zfcp_fc_req_cache);
168 out_fc_cache:
169 	kmem_cache_destroy(zfcp_fsf_qtcb_cache);
170 out_qtcb_cache:
171 	return retval;
172 }
173 
174 module_init(zfcp_module_init);
175 
zfcp_module_exit(void)176 static void __exit zfcp_module_exit(void)
177 {
178 	ccw_driver_unregister(&zfcp_ccw_driver);
179 	misc_deregister(&zfcp_cfdc_misc);
180 	fc_release_transport(zfcp_scsi_transport_template);
181 	kmem_cache_destroy(zfcp_fc_req_cache);
182 	kmem_cache_destroy(zfcp_fsf_qtcb_cache);
183 }
184 
185 module_exit(zfcp_module_exit);
186 
187 /**
188  * zfcp_get_port_by_wwpn - find port in port list of adapter by wwpn
189  * @adapter: pointer to adapter to search for port
190  * @wwpn: wwpn to search for
191  *
192  * Returns: pointer to zfcp_port or NULL
193  */
zfcp_get_port_by_wwpn(struct zfcp_adapter * adapter,u64 wwpn)194 struct zfcp_port *zfcp_get_port_by_wwpn(struct zfcp_adapter *adapter,
195 					u64 wwpn)
196 {
197 	unsigned long flags;
198 	struct zfcp_port *port;
199 
200 	read_lock_irqsave(&adapter->port_list_lock, flags);
201 	list_for_each_entry(port, &adapter->port_list, list)
202 		if (port->wwpn == wwpn) {
203 			if (!get_device(&port->dev))
204 				port = NULL;
205 			read_unlock_irqrestore(&adapter->port_list_lock, flags);
206 			return port;
207 		}
208 	read_unlock_irqrestore(&adapter->port_list_lock, flags);
209 	return NULL;
210 }
211 
zfcp_allocate_low_mem_buffers(struct zfcp_adapter * adapter)212 static int zfcp_allocate_low_mem_buffers(struct zfcp_adapter *adapter)
213 {
214 	adapter->pool.erp_req =
215 		mempool_create_kmalloc_pool(1, sizeof(struct zfcp_fsf_req));
216 	if (!adapter->pool.erp_req)
217 		return -ENOMEM;
218 
219 	adapter->pool.gid_pn_req =
220 		mempool_create_kmalloc_pool(1, sizeof(struct zfcp_fsf_req));
221 	if (!adapter->pool.gid_pn_req)
222 		return -ENOMEM;
223 
224 	adapter->pool.scsi_req =
225 		mempool_create_kmalloc_pool(1, sizeof(struct zfcp_fsf_req));
226 	if (!adapter->pool.scsi_req)
227 		return -ENOMEM;
228 
229 	adapter->pool.scsi_abort =
230 		mempool_create_kmalloc_pool(1, sizeof(struct zfcp_fsf_req));
231 	if (!adapter->pool.scsi_abort)
232 		return -ENOMEM;
233 
234 	adapter->pool.status_read_req =
235 		mempool_create_kmalloc_pool(FSF_STATUS_READS_RECOM,
236 					    sizeof(struct zfcp_fsf_req));
237 	if (!adapter->pool.status_read_req)
238 		return -ENOMEM;
239 
240 	adapter->pool.qtcb_pool =
241 		mempool_create_slab_pool(4, zfcp_fsf_qtcb_cache);
242 	if (!adapter->pool.qtcb_pool)
243 		return -ENOMEM;
244 
245 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct fsf_status_read_buffer) > PAGE_SIZE);
246 	adapter->pool.sr_data =
247 		mempool_create_page_pool(FSF_STATUS_READS_RECOM, 0);
248 	if (!adapter->pool.sr_data)
249 		return -ENOMEM;
250 
251 	adapter->pool.gid_pn =
252 		mempool_create_slab_pool(1, zfcp_fc_req_cache);
253 	if (!adapter->pool.gid_pn)
254 		return -ENOMEM;
255 
256 	return 0;
257 }
258 
zfcp_free_low_mem_buffers(struct zfcp_adapter * adapter)259 static void zfcp_free_low_mem_buffers(struct zfcp_adapter *adapter)
260 {
261 	if (adapter->pool.erp_req)
262 		mempool_destroy(adapter->pool.erp_req);
263 	if (adapter->pool.scsi_req)
264 		mempool_destroy(adapter->pool.scsi_req);
265 	if (adapter->pool.scsi_abort)
266 		mempool_destroy(adapter->pool.scsi_abort);
267 	if (adapter->pool.qtcb_pool)
268 		mempool_destroy(adapter->pool.qtcb_pool);
269 	if (adapter->pool.status_read_req)
270 		mempool_destroy(adapter->pool.status_read_req);
271 	if (adapter->pool.sr_data)
272 		mempool_destroy(adapter->pool.sr_data);
273 	if (adapter->pool.gid_pn)
274 		mempool_destroy(adapter->pool.gid_pn);
275 }
276 
277 /**
278  * zfcp_status_read_refill - refill the long running status_read_requests
279  * @adapter: ptr to struct zfcp_adapter for which the buffers should be refilled
280  *
281  * Returns: 0 on success, 1 otherwise
282  *
283  * if there are 16 or more status_read requests missing an adapter_reopen
284  * is triggered
285  */
zfcp_status_read_refill(struct zfcp_adapter * adapter)286 int zfcp_status_read_refill(struct zfcp_adapter *adapter)
287 {
288 	while (atomic_read(&adapter->stat_miss) > 0)
289 		if (zfcp_fsf_status_read(adapter->qdio)) {
290 			if (atomic_read(&adapter->stat_miss) >=
291 			    adapter->stat_read_buf_num) {
292 				zfcp_erp_adapter_reopen(adapter, 0, "axsref1");
293 				return 1;
294 			}
295 			break;
296 		} else
297 			atomic_dec(&adapter->stat_miss);
298 	return 0;
299 }
300 
_zfcp_status_read_scheduler(struct work_struct * work)301 static void _zfcp_status_read_scheduler(struct work_struct *work)
302 {
303 	zfcp_status_read_refill(container_of(work, struct zfcp_adapter,
304 					     stat_work));
305 }
306 
zfcp_print_sl(struct seq_file * m,struct service_level * sl)307 static void zfcp_print_sl(struct seq_file *m, struct service_level *sl)
308 {
309 	struct zfcp_adapter *adapter =
310 		container_of(sl, struct zfcp_adapter, service_level);
311 
312 	seq_printf(m, "zfcp: %s microcode level %x\n",
313 		   dev_name(&adapter->ccw_device->dev),
314 		   adapter->fsf_lic_version);
315 }
316 
zfcp_setup_adapter_work_queue(struct zfcp_adapter * adapter)317 static int zfcp_setup_adapter_work_queue(struct zfcp_adapter *adapter)
318 {
319 	char name[TASK_COMM_LEN];
320 
321 	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "zfcp_q_%s",
322 		 dev_name(&adapter->ccw_device->dev));
323 	adapter->work_queue = create_singlethread_workqueue(name);
324 
325 	if (adapter->work_queue)
326 		return 0;
327 	return -ENOMEM;
328 }
329 
zfcp_destroy_adapter_work_queue(struct zfcp_adapter * adapter)330 static void zfcp_destroy_adapter_work_queue(struct zfcp_adapter *adapter)
331 {
332 	if (adapter->work_queue)
333 		destroy_workqueue(adapter->work_queue);
334 	adapter->work_queue = NULL;
335 
336 }
337 
338 /**
339  * zfcp_adapter_enqueue - enqueue a new adapter to the list
340  * @ccw_device: pointer to the struct cc_device
341  *
342  * Returns:	struct zfcp_adapter*
343  * Enqueues an adapter at the end of the adapter list in the driver data.
344  * All adapter internal structures are set up.
345  * Proc-fs entries are also created.
346  */
zfcp_adapter_enqueue(struct ccw_device * ccw_device)347 struct zfcp_adapter *zfcp_adapter_enqueue(struct ccw_device *ccw_device)
348 {
349 	struct zfcp_adapter *adapter;
350 
351 	if (!get_device(&ccw_device->dev))
352 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
353 
354 	adapter = kzalloc(sizeof(struct zfcp_adapter), GFP_KERNEL);
355 	if (!adapter) {
356 		put_device(&ccw_device->dev);
357 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
358 	}
359 
360 	kref_init(&adapter->ref);
361 
362 	ccw_device->handler = NULL;
363 	adapter->ccw_device = ccw_device;
364 
365 	INIT_WORK(&adapter->stat_work, _zfcp_status_read_scheduler);
366 	INIT_WORK(&adapter->scan_work, zfcp_fc_scan_ports);
367 	INIT_WORK(&adapter->ns_up_work, zfcp_fc_sym_name_update);
368 
369 	if (zfcp_qdio_setup(adapter))
370 		goto failed;
371 
372 	if (zfcp_allocate_low_mem_buffers(adapter))
373 		goto failed;
374 
375 	adapter->req_list = zfcp_reqlist_alloc();
376 	if (!adapter->req_list)
377 		goto failed;
378 
379 	if (zfcp_dbf_adapter_register(adapter))
380 		goto failed;
381 
382 	if (zfcp_setup_adapter_work_queue(adapter))
383 		goto failed;
384 
385 	if (zfcp_fc_gs_setup(adapter))
386 		goto failed;
387 
388 	rwlock_init(&adapter->port_list_lock);
389 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&adapter->port_list);
390 
391 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&adapter->events.list);
392 	INIT_WORK(&adapter->events.work, zfcp_fc_post_event);
393 	spin_lock_init(&adapter->events.list_lock);
394 
395 	init_waitqueue_head(&adapter->erp_ready_wq);
396 	init_waitqueue_head(&adapter->erp_done_wqh);
397 
398 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&adapter->erp_ready_head);
399 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&adapter->erp_running_head);
400 
401 	rwlock_init(&adapter->erp_lock);
402 	rwlock_init(&adapter->abort_lock);
403 
404 	if (zfcp_erp_thread_setup(adapter))
405 		goto failed;
406 
407 	adapter->service_level.seq_print = zfcp_print_sl;
408 
409 	dev_set_drvdata(&ccw_device->dev, adapter);
410 
411 	if (sysfs_create_group(&ccw_device->dev.kobj,
412 			       &zfcp_sysfs_adapter_attrs))
413 		goto failed;
414 
415 	/* report size limit per scatter-gather segment */
416 	adapter->dma_parms.max_segment_size = ZFCP_QDIO_SBALE_LEN;
417 	adapter->ccw_device->dev.dma_parms = &adapter->dma_parms;
418 
419 	adapter->stat_read_buf_num = FSF_STATUS_READS_RECOM;
420 
421 	if (!zfcp_scsi_adapter_register(adapter))
422 		return adapter;
423 
424 failed:
425 	zfcp_adapter_unregister(adapter);
426 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
427 }
428 
zfcp_adapter_unregister(struct zfcp_adapter * adapter)429 void zfcp_adapter_unregister(struct zfcp_adapter *adapter)
430 {
431 	struct ccw_device *cdev = adapter->ccw_device;
432 
433 	cancel_work_sync(&adapter->scan_work);
434 	cancel_work_sync(&adapter->stat_work);
435 	cancel_work_sync(&adapter->ns_up_work);
436 	zfcp_destroy_adapter_work_queue(adapter);
437 
438 	zfcp_fc_wka_ports_force_offline(adapter->gs);
439 	zfcp_scsi_adapter_unregister(adapter);
440 	sysfs_remove_group(&cdev->dev.kobj, &zfcp_sysfs_adapter_attrs);
441 
442 	zfcp_erp_thread_kill(adapter);
443 	zfcp_dbf_adapter_unregister(adapter);
444 	zfcp_qdio_destroy(adapter->qdio);
445 
446 	zfcp_ccw_adapter_put(adapter); /* final put to release */
447 }
448 
449 /**
450  * zfcp_adapter_release - remove the adapter from the resource list
451  * @ref: pointer to struct kref
452  * locks:	adapter list write lock is assumed to be held by caller
453  */
zfcp_adapter_release(struct kref * ref)454 void zfcp_adapter_release(struct kref *ref)
455 {
456 	struct zfcp_adapter *adapter = container_of(ref, struct zfcp_adapter,
457 						    ref);
458 	struct ccw_device *cdev = adapter->ccw_device;
459 
460 	dev_set_drvdata(&adapter->ccw_device->dev, NULL);
461 	zfcp_fc_gs_destroy(adapter);
462 	zfcp_free_low_mem_buffers(adapter);
463 	kfree(adapter->req_list);
464 	kfree(adapter->fc_stats);
465 	kfree(adapter->stats_reset_data);
466 	kfree(adapter);
467 	put_device(&cdev->dev);
468 }
469 
470 /**
471  * zfcp_device_unregister - remove port, unit from system
472  * @dev: reference to device which is to be removed
473  * @grp: related reference to attribute group
474  *
475  * Helper function to unregister port, unit from system
476  */
zfcp_device_unregister(struct device * dev,const struct attribute_group * grp)477 void zfcp_device_unregister(struct device *dev,
478 			    const struct attribute_group *grp)
479 {
480 	sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, grp);
481 	device_unregister(dev);
482 }
483 
zfcp_port_release(struct device * dev)484 static void zfcp_port_release(struct device *dev)
485 {
486 	struct zfcp_port *port = container_of(dev, struct zfcp_port, dev);
487 
488 	zfcp_ccw_adapter_put(port->adapter);
489 	kfree(port);
490 }
491 
492 /**
493  * zfcp_port_enqueue - enqueue port to port list of adapter
494  * @adapter: adapter where remote port is added
495  * @wwpn: WWPN of the remote port to be enqueued
496  * @status: initial status for the port
497  * @d_id: destination id of the remote port to be enqueued
498  * Returns: pointer to enqueued port on success, ERR_PTR on error
499  *
500  * All port internal structures are set up and the sysfs entry is generated.
501  * d_id is used to enqueue ports with a well known address like the Directory
502  * Service for nameserver lookup.
503  */
zfcp_port_enqueue(struct zfcp_adapter * adapter,u64 wwpn,u32 status,u32 d_id)504 struct zfcp_port *zfcp_port_enqueue(struct zfcp_adapter *adapter, u64 wwpn,
505 				     u32 status, u32 d_id)
506 {
507 	struct zfcp_port *port;
508 	int retval = -ENOMEM;
509 
510 	kref_get(&adapter->ref);
511 
512 	port = zfcp_get_port_by_wwpn(adapter, wwpn);
513 	if (port) {
514 		put_device(&port->dev);
515 		retval = -EEXIST;
516 		goto err_out;
517 	}
518 
519 	port = kzalloc(sizeof(struct zfcp_port), GFP_KERNEL);
520 	if (!port)
521 		goto err_out;
522 
523 	rwlock_init(&port->unit_list_lock);
524 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&port->unit_list);
525 	atomic_set(&port->units, 0);
526 
527 	INIT_WORK(&port->gid_pn_work, zfcp_fc_port_did_lookup);
528 	INIT_WORK(&port->test_link_work, zfcp_fc_link_test_work);
529 	INIT_WORK(&port->rport_work, zfcp_scsi_rport_work);
530 
531 	port->adapter = adapter;
532 	port->d_id = d_id;
533 	port->wwpn = wwpn;
534 	port->rport_task = RPORT_NONE;
535 	port->dev.parent = &adapter->ccw_device->dev;
536 	port->dev.release = zfcp_port_release;
537 
538 	if (dev_set_name(&port->dev, "0x%016llx", (unsigned long long)wwpn)) {
539 		kfree(port);
540 		goto err_out;
541 	}
542 	retval = -EINVAL;
543 
544 	if (device_register(&port->dev)) {
545 		put_device(&port->dev);
546 		goto err_out;
547 	}
548 
549 	if (sysfs_create_group(&port->dev.kobj,
550 			       &zfcp_sysfs_port_attrs))
551 		goto err_out_put;
552 
553 	write_lock_irq(&adapter->port_list_lock);
554 	list_add_tail(&port->list, &adapter->port_list);
555 	write_unlock_irq(&adapter->port_list_lock);
556 
557 	atomic_set_mask(status | ZFCP_STATUS_COMMON_RUNNING, &port->status);
558 
559 	return port;
560 
561 err_out_put:
562 	device_unregister(&port->dev);
563 err_out:
564 	zfcp_ccw_adapter_put(adapter);
565 	return ERR_PTR(retval);
566 }
567 
568 /**
569  * zfcp_sg_free_table - free memory used by scatterlists
570  * @sg: pointer to scatterlist
571  * @count: number of scatterlist which are to be free'ed
572  * the scatterlist are expected to reference pages always
573  */
zfcp_sg_free_table(struct scatterlist * sg,int count)574 void zfcp_sg_free_table(struct scatterlist *sg, int count)
575 {
576 	int i;
577 
578 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++, sg++)
579 		if (sg)
580 			free_page((unsigned long) sg_virt(sg));
581 		else
582 			break;
583 }
584 
585 /**
586  * zfcp_sg_setup_table - init scatterlist and allocate, assign buffers
587  * @sg: pointer to struct scatterlist
588  * @count: number of scatterlists which should be assigned with buffers
589  * of size page
590  *
591  * Returns: 0 on success, -ENOMEM otherwise
592  */
zfcp_sg_setup_table(struct scatterlist * sg,int count)593 int zfcp_sg_setup_table(struct scatterlist *sg, int count)
594 {
595 	void *addr;
596 	int i;
597 
598 	sg_init_table(sg, count);
599 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++, sg++) {
600 		addr = (void *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
601 		if (!addr) {
602 			zfcp_sg_free_table(sg, i);
603 			return -ENOMEM;
604 		}
605 		sg_set_buf(sg, addr, PAGE_SIZE);
606 	}
607 	return 0;
608 }
609