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1 /*
2  * Written by: Patricia Gaughen, IBM Corporation
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2002, IBM Corp.
5  * Copyright (C) 2009, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
6  *
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
15  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
17  * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
18  * details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
23  *
24  * Send feedback to <gone@us.ibm.com>
25  */
26 #include <linux/nodemask.h>
27 #include <linux/topology.h>
28 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
29 #include <linux/memblock.h>
30 #include <linux/threads.h>
31 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
32 #include <linux/kernel.h>
33 #include <linux/mmzone.h>
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/string.h>
36 #include <linux/init.h>
37 #include <linux/numa.h>
38 #include <linux/smp.h>
39 #include <linux/io.h>
40 #include <linux/mm.h>
41 
42 #include <asm/processor.h>
43 #include <asm/fixmap.h>
44 #include <asm/mpspec.h>
45 #include <asm/numaq.h>
46 #include <asm/setup.h>
47 #include <asm/apic.h>
48 #include <asm/e820.h>
49 #include <asm/ipi.h>
50 
51 int found_numaq;
52 
53 /*
54  * Have to match translation table entries to main table entries by counter
55  * hence the mpc_record variable .... can't see a less disgusting way of
56  * doing this ....
57  */
58 struct mpc_trans {
59 	unsigned char			mpc_type;
60 	unsigned char			trans_len;
61 	unsigned char			trans_type;
62 	unsigned char			trans_quad;
63 	unsigned char			trans_global;
64 	unsigned char			trans_local;
65 	unsigned short			trans_reserved;
66 };
67 
68 static int				mpc_record;
69 
70 static struct mpc_trans			*translation_table[MAX_MPC_ENTRY];
71 
72 int					mp_bus_id_to_node[MAX_MP_BUSSES];
73 int					mp_bus_id_to_local[MAX_MP_BUSSES];
74 int					quad_local_to_mp_bus_id[NR_CPUS/4][4];
75 
76 
numaq_register_node(int node,struct sys_cfg_data * scd)77 static inline void numaq_register_node(int node, struct sys_cfg_data *scd)
78 {
79 	struct eachquadmem *eq = scd->eq + node;
80 	u64 start = (u64)(eq->hi_shrd_mem_start - eq->priv_mem_size) << 20;
81 	u64 end = (u64)(eq->hi_shrd_mem_start + eq->hi_shrd_mem_size) << 20;
82 	int ret;
83 
84 	node_set(node, numa_nodes_parsed);
85 	ret = numa_add_memblk(node, start, end);
86 	BUG_ON(ret < 0);
87 }
88 
89 /*
90  * Function: smp_dump_qct()
91  *
92  * Description: gets memory layout from the quad config table.  This
93  * function also updates numa_nodes_parsed with the nodes (quads) present.
94  */
smp_dump_qct(void)95 static void __init smp_dump_qct(void)
96 {
97 	struct sys_cfg_data *scd;
98 	int node;
99 
100 	scd = (void *)__va(SYS_CFG_DATA_PRIV_ADDR);
101 
102 	for_each_node(node) {
103 		if (scd->quads_present31_0 & (1 << node))
104 			numaq_register_node(node, scd);
105 	}
106 }
107 
numaq_tsc_disable(void)108 void __cpuinit numaq_tsc_disable(void)
109 {
110 	if (!found_numaq)
111 		return;
112 
113 	if (num_online_nodes() > 1) {
114 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "NUMAQ: disabling TSC\n");
115 		setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_TSC);
116 	}
117 }
118 
numaq_tsc_init(void)119 static void __init numaq_tsc_init(void)
120 {
121 	numaq_tsc_disable();
122 }
123 
generate_logical_apicid(int quad,int phys_apicid)124 static inline int generate_logical_apicid(int quad, int phys_apicid)
125 {
126 	return (quad << 4) + (phys_apicid ? phys_apicid << 1 : 1);
127 }
128 
129 /* x86_quirks member */
mpc_apic_id(struct mpc_cpu * m)130 static int mpc_apic_id(struct mpc_cpu *m)
131 {
132 	int quad = translation_table[mpc_record]->trans_quad;
133 	int logical_apicid = generate_logical_apicid(quad, m->apicid);
134 
135 	printk(KERN_DEBUG
136 		"Processor #%d %u:%u APIC version %d (quad %d, apic %d)\n",
137 		 m->apicid, (m->cpufeature & CPU_FAMILY_MASK) >> 8,
138 		(m->cpufeature & CPU_MODEL_MASK) >> 4,
139 		 m->apicver, quad, logical_apicid);
140 
141 	return logical_apicid;
142 }
143 
144 /* x86_quirks member */
mpc_oem_bus_info(struct mpc_bus * m,char * name)145 static void mpc_oem_bus_info(struct mpc_bus *m, char *name)
146 {
147 	int quad = translation_table[mpc_record]->trans_quad;
148 	int local = translation_table[mpc_record]->trans_local;
149 
150 	mp_bus_id_to_node[m->busid] = quad;
151 	mp_bus_id_to_local[m->busid] = local;
152 
153 	printk(KERN_INFO "Bus #%d is %s (node %d)\n", m->busid, name, quad);
154 }
155 
156 /* x86_quirks member */
mpc_oem_pci_bus(struct mpc_bus * m)157 static void mpc_oem_pci_bus(struct mpc_bus *m)
158 {
159 	int quad = translation_table[mpc_record]->trans_quad;
160 	int local = translation_table[mpc_record]->trans_local;
161 
162 	quad_local_to_mp_bus_id[quad][local] = m->busid;
163 }
164 
165 /*
166  * Called from mpparse code.
167  * mode = 0: prescan
168  * mode = 1: one mpc entry scanned
169  */
numaq_mpc_record(unsigned int mode)170 static void numaq_mpc_record(unsigned int mode)
171 {
172 	if (!mode)
173 		mpc_record = 0;
174 	else
175 		mpc_record++;
176 }
177 
MP_translation_info(struct mpc_trans * m)178 static void __init MP_translation_info(struct mpc_trans *m)
179 {
180 	printk(KERN_INFO
181 	    "Translation: record %d, type %d, quad %d, global %d, local %d\n",
182 	       mpc_record, m->trans_type, m->trans_quad, m->trans_global,
183 	       m->trans_local);
184 
185 	if (mpc_record >= MAX_MPC_ENTRY)
186 		printk(KERN_ERR "MAX_MPC_ENTRY exceeded!\n");
187 	else
188 		translation_table[mpc_record] = m; /* stash this for later */
189 
190 	if (m->trans_quad < MAX_NUMNODES && !node_online(m->trans_quad))
191 		node_set_online(m->trans_quad);
192 }
193 
mpf_checksum(unsigned char * mp,int len)194 static int __init mpf_checksum(unsigned char *mp, int len)
195 {
196 	int sum = 0;
197 
198 	while (len--)
199 		sum += *mp++;
200 
201 	return sum & 0xFF;
202 }
203 
204 /*
205  * Read/parse the MPC oem tables
206  */
smp_read_mpc_oem(struct mpc_table * mpc)207 static void __init smp_read_mpc_oem(struct mpc_table *mpc)
208 {
209 	struct mpc_oemtable *oemtable = (void *)(long)mpc->oemptr;
210 	int count = sizeof(*oemtable);	/* the header size */
211 	unsigned char *oemptr = ((unsigned char *)oemtable) + count;
212 
213 	mpc_record = 0;
214 	printk(KERN_INFO
215 		"Found an OEM MPC table at %8p - parsing it...\n", oemtable);
216 
217 	if (memcmp(oemtable->signature, MPC_OEM_SIGNATURE, 4)) {
218 		printk(KERN_WARNING
219 		       "SMP mpc oemtable: bad signature [%c%c%c%c]!\n",
220 		       oemtable->signature[0], oemtable->signature[1],
221 		       oemtable->signature[2], oemtable->signature[3]);
222 		return;
223 	}
224 
225 	if (mpf_checksum((unsigned char *)oemtable, oemtable->length)) {
226 		printk(KERN_WARNING "SMP oem mptable: checksum error!\n");
227 		return;
228 	}
229 
230 	while (count < oemtable->length) {
231 		switch (*oemptr) {
232 		case MP_TRANSLATION:
233 			{
234 				struct mpc_trans *m = (void *)oemptr;
235 
236 				MP_translation_info(m);
237 				oemptr += sizeof(*m);
238 				count += sizeof(*m);
239 				++mpc_record;
240 				break;
241 			}
242 		default:
243 			printk(KERN_WARNING
244 			       "Unrecognised OEM table entry type! - %d\n",
245 			       (int)*oemptr);
246 			return;
247 		}
248 	}
249 }
250 
early_check_numaq(void)251 static __init void early_check_numaq(void)
252 {
253 	/*
254 	 * get boot-time SMP configuration:
255 	 */
256 	if (smp_found_config)
257 		early_get_smp_config();
258 
259 	if (found_numaq) {
260 		x86_init.mpparse.mpc_record = numaq_mpc_record;
261 		x86_init.mpparse.setup_ioapic_ids = x86_init_noop;
262 		x86_init.mpparse.mpc_apic_id = mpc_apic_id;
263 		x86_init.mpparse.smp_read_mpc_oem = smp_read_mpc_oem;
264 		x86_init.mpparse.mpc_oem_pci_bus = mpc_oem_pci_bus;
265 		x86_init.mpparse.mpc_oem_bus_info = mpc_oem_bus_info;
266 		x86_init.timers.tsc_pre_init = numaq_tsc_init;
267 		x86_init.pci.init = pci_numaq_init;
268 	}
269 }
270 
numaq_numa_init(void)271 int __init numaq_numa_init(void)
272 {
273 	early_check_numaq();
274 	if (!found_numaq)
275 		return -ENOENT;
276 	smp_dump_qct();
277 
278 	return 0;
279 }
280 
281 #define NUMAQ_APIC_DFR_VALUE	(APIC_DFR_CLUSTER)
282 
numaq_get_apic_id(unsigned long x)283 static inline unsigned int numaq_get_apic_id(unsigned long x)
284 {
285 	return (x >> 24) & 0x0F;
286 }
287 
numaq_send_IPI_mask(const struct cpumask * mask,int vector)288 static inline void numaq_send_IPI_mask(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector)
289 {
290 	default_send_IPI_mask_sequence_logical(mask, vector);
291 }
292 
numaq_send_IPI_allbutself(int vector)293 static inline void numaq_send_IPI_allbutself(int vector)
294 {
295 	default_send_IPI_mask_allbutself_logical(cpu_online_mask, vector);
296 }
297 
numaq_send_IPI_all(int vector)298 static inline void numaq_send_IPI_all(int vector)
299 {
300 	numaq_send_IPI_mask(cpu_online_mask, vector);
301 }
302 
303 #define NUMAQ_TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_LOW	(0x8)
304 #define NUMAQ_TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_HIGH	(0xa)
305 
306 /*
307  * Because we use NMIs rather than the INIT-STARTUP sequence to
308  * bootstrap the CPUs, the APIC may be in a weird state. Kick it:
309  */
numaq_smp_callin_clear_local_apic(void)310 static inline void numaq_smp_callin_clear_local_apic(void)
311 {
312 	clear_local_APIC();
313 }
314 
numaq_target_cpus(void)315 static inline const struct cpumask *numaq_target_cpus(void)
316 {
317 	return cpu_all_mask;
318 }
319 
numaq_check_apicid_used(physid_mask_t * map,int apicid)320 static unsigned long numaq_check_apicid_used(physid_mask_t *map, int apicid)
321 {
322 	return physid_isset(apicid, *map);
323 }
324 
numaq_check_apicid_present(int bit)325 static inline unsigned long numaq_check_apicid_present(int bit)
326 {
327 	return physid_isset(bit, phys_cpu_present_map);
328 }
329 
numaq_apic_id_registered(void)330 static inline int numaq_apic_id_registered(void)
331 {
332 	return 1;
333 }
334 
numaq_init_apic_ldr(void)335 static inline void numaq_init_apic_ldr(void)
336 {
337 	/* Already done in NUMA-Q firmware */
338 }
339 
numaq_setup_apic_routing(void)340 static inline void numaq_setup_apic_routing(void)
341 {
342 	printk(KERN_INFO
343 		"Enabling APIC mode:  NUMA-Q.  Using %d I/O APICs\n",
344 		nr_ioapics);
345 }
346 
347 /*
348  * Skip adding the timer int on secondary nodes, which causes
349  * a small but painful rift in the time-space continuum.
350  */
numaq_multi_timer_check(int apic,int irq)351 static inline int numaq_multi_timer_check(int apic, int irq)
352 {
353 	return apic != 0 && irq == 0;
354 }
355 
numaq_ioapic_phys_id_map(physid_mask_t * phys_map,physid_mask_t * retmap)356 static inline void numaq_ioapic_phys_id_map(physid_mask_t *phys_map, physid_mask_t *retmap)
357 {
358 	/* We don't have a good way to do this yet - hack */
359 	return physids_promote(0xFUL, retmap);
360 }
361 
362 /*
363  * Supporting over 60 cpus on NUMA-Q requires a locality-dependent
364  * cpu to APIC ID relation to properly interact with the intelligent
365  * mode of the cluster controller.
366  */
numaq_cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu)367 static inline int numaq_cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu)
368 {
369 	if (mps_cpu < 60)
370 		return ((mps_cpu >> 2) << 4) | (1 << (mps_cpu & 0x3));
371 	else
372 		return BAD_APICID;
373 }
374 
numaq_apicid_to_node(int logical_apicid)375 static inline int numaq_apicid_to_node(int logical_apicid)
376 {
377 	return logical_apicid >> 4;
378 }
379 
numaq_numa_cpu_node(int cpu)380 static int numaq_numa_cpu_node(int cpu)
381 {
382 	int logical_apicid = early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, cpu);
383 
384 	if (logical_apicid != BAD_APICID)
385 		return numaq_apicid_to_node(logical_apicid);
386 	return NUMA_NO_NODE;
387 }
388 
numaq_apicid_to_cpu_present(int logical_apicid,physid_mask_t * retmap)389 static void numaq_apicid_to_cpu_present(int logical_apicid, physid_mask_t *retmap)
390 {
391 	int node = numaq_apicid_to_node(logical_apicid);
392 	int cpu = __ffs(logical_apicid & 0xf);
393 
394 	physid_set_mask_of_physid(cpu + 4*node, retmap);
395 }
396 
397 /* Where the IO area was mapped on multiquad, always 0 otherwise */
398 void *xquad_portio;
399 
numaq_check_phys_apicid_present(int phys_apicid)400 static inline int numaq_check_phys_apicid_present(int phys_apicid)
401 {
402 	return 1;
403 }
404 
405 /*
406  * We use physical apicids here, not logical, so just return the default
407  * physical broadcast to stop people from breaking us
408  */
numaq_cpu_mask_to_apicid(const struct cpumask * cpumask)409 static unsigned int numaq_cpu_mask_to_apicid(const struct cpumask *cpumask)
410 {
411 	return 0x0F;
412 }
413 
414 static inline unsigned int
numaq_cpu_mask_to_apicid_and(const struct cpumask * cpumask,const struct cpumask * andmask)415 numaq_cpu_mask_to_apicid_and(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
416 			     const struct cpumask *andmask)
417 {
418 	return 0x0F;
419 }
420 
421 /* No NUMA-Q box has a HT CPU, but it can't hurt to use the default code. */
numaq_phys_pkg_id(int cpuid_apic,int index_msb)422 static inline int numaq_phys_pkg_id(int cpuid_apic, int index_msb)
423 {
424 	return cpuid_apic >> index_msb;
425 }
426 
427 static int
numaq_mps_oem_check(struct mpc_table * mpc,char * oem,char * productid)428 numaq_mps_oem_check(struct mpc_table *mpc, char *oem, char *productid)
429 {
430 	if (strncmp(oem, "IBM NUMA", 8))
431 		printk(KERN_ERR "Warning! Not a NUMA-Q system!\n");
432 	else
433 		found_numaq = 1;
434 
435 	return found_numaq;
436 }
437 
probe_numaq(void)438 static int probe_numaq(void)
439 {
440 	/* already know from get_memcfg_numaq() */
441 	return found_numaq;
442 }
443 
numaq_vector_allocation_domain(int cpu,struct cpumask * retmask)444 static void numaq_vector_allocation_domain(int cpu, struct cpumask *retmask)
445 {
446 	/* Careful. Some cpus do not strictly honor the set of cpus
447 	 * specified in the interrupt destination when using lowest
448 	 * priority interrupt delivery mode.
449 	 *
450 	 * In particular there was a hyperthreading cpu observed to
451 	 * deliver interrupts to the wrong hyperthread when only one
452 	 * hyperthread was specified in the interrupt desitination.
453 	 */
454 	cpumask_clear(retmask);
455 	cpumask_bits(retmask)[0] = APIC_ALL_CPUS;
456 }
457 
numaq_setup_portio_remap(void)458 static void numaq_setup_portio_remap(void)
459 {
460 	int num_quads = num_online_nodes();
461 
462 	if (num_quads <= 1)
463 		return;
464 
465 	printk(KERN_INFO
466 		"Remapping cross-quad port I/O for %d quads\n", num_quads);
467 
468 	xquad_portio = ioremap(XQUAD_PORTIO_BASE, num_quads*XQUAD_PORTIO_QUAD);
469 
470 	printk(KERN_INFO
471 		"xquad_portio vaddr 0x%08lx, len %08lx\n",
472 		(u_long) xquad_portio, (u_long) num_quads*XQUAD_PORTIO_QUAD);
473 }
474 
475 /* Use __refdata to keep false positive warning calm.  */
476 static struct apic __refdata apic_numaq = {
477 
478 	.name				= "NUMAQ",
479 	.probe				= probe_numaq,
480 	.acpi_madt_oem_check		= NULL,
481 	.apic_id_valid			= default_apic_id_valid,
482 	.apic_id_registered		= numaq_apic_id_registered,
483 
484 	.irq_delivery_mode		= dest_LowestPrio,
485 	/* physical delivery on LOCAL quad: */
486 	.irq_dest_mode			= 0,
487 
488 	.target_cpus			= numaq_target_cpus,
489 	.disable_esr			= 1,
490 	.dest_logical			= APIC_DEST_LOGICAL,
491 	.check_apicid_used		= numaq_check_apicid_used,
492 	.check_apicid_present		= numaq_check_apicid_present,
493 
494 	.vector_allocation_domain	= numaq_vector_allocation_domain,
495 	.init_apic_ldr			= numaq_init_apic_ldr,
496 
497 	.ioapic_phys_id_map		= numaq_ioapic_phys_id_map,
498 	.setup_apic_routing		= numaq_setup_apic_routing,
499 	.multi_timer_check		= numaq_multi_timer_check,
500 	.cpu_present_to_apicid		= numaq_cpu_present_to_apicid,
501 	.apicid_to_cpu_present		= numaq_apicid_to_cpu_present,
502 	.setup_portio_remap		= numaq_setup_portio_remap,
503 	.check_phys_apicid_present	= numaq_check_phys_apicid_present,
504 	.enable_apic_mode		= NULL,
505 	.phys_pkg_id			= numaq_phys_pkg_id,
506 	.mps_oem_check			= numaq_mps_oem_check,
507 
508 	.get_apic_id			= numaq_get_apic_id,
509 	.set_apic_id			= NULL,
510 	.apic_id_mask			= 0x0F << 24,
511 
512 	.cpu_mask_to_apicid		= numaq_cpu_mask_to_apicid,
513 	.cpu_mask_to_apicid_and		= numaq_cpu_mask_to_apicid_and,
514 
515 	.send_IPI_mask			= numaq_send_IPI_mask,
516 	.send_IPI_mask_allbutself	= NULL,
517 	.send_IPI_allbutself		= numaq_send_IPI_allbutself,
518 	.send_IPI_all			= numaq_send_IPI_all,
519 	.send_IPI_self			= default_send_IPI_self,
520 
521 	.wakeup_secondary_cpu		= wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_nmi,
522 	.trampoline_phys_low		= NUMAQ_TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_LOW,
523 	.trampoline_phys_high		= NUMAQ_TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_HIGH,
524 
525 	/* We don't do anything here because we use NMI's to boot instead */
526 	.wait_for_init_deassert		= NULL,
527 
528 	.smp_callin_clear_local_apic	= numaq_smp_callin_clear_local_apic,
529 	.inquire_remote_apic		= NULL,
530 
531 	.read				= native_apic_mem_read,
532 	.write				= native_apic_mem_write,
533 	.icr_read			= native_apic_icr_read,
534 	.icr_write			= native_apic_icr_write,
535 	.wait_icr_idle			= native_apic_wait_icr_idle,
536 	.safe_wait_icr_idle		= native_safe_apic_wait_icr_idle,
537 
538 	.x86_32_early_logical_apicid	= noop_x86_32_early_logical_apicid,
539 	.x86_32_numa_cpu_node		= numaq_numa_cpu_node,
540 };
541 
542 apic_driver(apic_numaq);
543