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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * PPC64 Huge TLB Page Support for hash based MMUs (POWER4 and later)
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2003 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
6  *
7  * Based on the IA-32 version:
8  * Copyright (C) 2002, Rohit Seth <rohit.seth@intel.com>
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/mm.h>
12 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
13 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
14 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
15 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
16 #include <asm/machdep.h>
17 
18 extern long hpte_insert_repeating(unsigned long hash, unsigned long vpn,
19 				  unsigned long pa, unsigned long rlags,
20 				  unsigned long vflags, int psize, int ssize);
21 
__hash_page_huge(unsigned long ea,unsigned long access,unsigned long vsid,pte_t * ptep,unsigned long trap,unsigned long flags,int ssize,unsigned int shift,unsigned int mmu_psize)22 int __hash_page_huge(unsigned long ea, unsigned long access, unsigned long vsid,
23 		     pte_t *ptep, unsigned long trap, unsigned long flags,
24 		     int ssize, unsigned int shift, unsigned int mmu_psize)
25 {
26 	unsigned long vpn;
27 	unsigned long old_pte, new_pte;
28 	unsigned long rflags, pa, sz;
29 	long slot;
30 
31 	BUG_ON(shift != mmu_psize_defs[mmu_psize].shift);
32 
33 	/* Search the Linux page table for a match with va */
34 	vpn = hpt_vpn(ea, vsid, ssize);
35 
36 	/* At this point, we have a pte (old_pte) which can be used to build
37 	 * or update an HPTE. There are 2 cases:
38 	 *
39 	 * 1. There is a valid (present) pte with no associated HPTE (this is
40 	 *	the most common case)
41 	 * 2. There is a valid (present) pte with an associated HPTE. The
42 	 *	current values of the pp bits in the HPTE prevent access
43 	 *	because we are doing software DIRTY bit management and the
44 	 *	page is currently not DIRTY.
45 	 */
46 
47 
48 	do {
49 		old_pte = pte_val(*ptep);
50 		/* If PTE busy, retry the access */
51 		if (unlikely(old_pte & H_PAGE_BUSY))
52 			return 0;
53 		/* If PTE permissions don't match, take page fault */
54 		if (unlikely(!check_pte_access(access, old_pte)))
55 			return 1;
56 
57 		/* Try to lock the PTE, add ACCESSED and DIRTY if it was
58 		 * a write access */
59 		new_pte = old_pte | H_PAGE_BUSY | _PAGE_ACCESSED;
60 		if (access & _PAGE_WRITE)
61 			new_pte |= _PAGE_DIRTY;
62 	} while(!pte_xchg(ptep, __pte(old_pte), __pte(new_pte)));
63 
64 	rflags = htab_convert_pte_flags(new_pte);
65 
66 	sz = ((1UL) << shift);
67 	if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE))
68 		/* No CPU has hugepages but lacks no execute, so we
69 		 * don't need to worry about that case */
70 		rflags = hash_page_do_lazy_icache(rflags, __pte(old_pte), trap);
71 
72 	/* Check if pte already has an hpte (case 2) */
73 	if (unlikely(old_pte & H_PAGE_HASHPTE)) {
74 		/* There MIGHT be an HPTE for this pte */
75 		unsigned long hash, slot;
76 
77 		hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize);
78 		if (old_pte & H_PAGE_F_SECOND)
79 			hash = ~hash;
80 		slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
81 		slot += (old_pte & H_PAGE_F_GIX) >> H_PAGE_F_GIX_SHIFT;
82 
83 		if (mmu_hash_ops.hpte_updatepp(slot, rflags, vpn, mmu_psize,
84 					       mmu_psize, ssize, flags) == -1)
85 			old_pte &= ~_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS;
86 	}
87 
88 	if (likely(!(old_pte & H_PAGE_HASHPTE))) {
89 		unsigned long hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize);
90 
91 		pa = pte_pfn(__pte(old_pte)) << PAGE_SHIFT;
92 
93 		/* clear HPTE slot informations in new PTE */
94 		new_pte = (new_pte & ~_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS) | H_PAGE_HASHPTE;
95 
96 		slot = hpte_insert_repeating(hash, vpn, pa, rflags, 0,
97 					     mmu_psize, ssize);
98 
99 		/*
100 		 * Hypervisor failure. Restore old pte and return -1
101 		 * similar to __hash_page_*
102 		 */
103 		if (unlikely(slot == -2)) {
104 			*ptep = __pte(old_pte);
105 			hash_failure_debug(ea, access, vsid, trap, ssize,
106 					   mmu_psize, mmu_psize, old_pte);
107 			return -1;
108 		}
109 
110 		new_pte |= (slot << H_PAGE_F_GIX_SHIFT) &
111 			(H_PAGE_F_SECOND | H_PAGE_F_GIX);
112 	}
113 
114 	/*
115 	 * No need to use ldarx/stdcx here
116 	 */
117 	*ptep = __pte(new_pte & ~H_PAGE_BUSY);
118 	return 0;
119 }
120