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1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: dswload - Dispatcher first pass namespace load callbacks
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6 
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2017, Intel Corp.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  *    without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  *    binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43 
44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
45 #include "accommon.h"
46 #include "acparser.h"
47 #include "amlcode.h"
48 #include "acdispat.h"
49 #include "acinterp.h"
50 #include "acnamesp.h"
51 
52 #ifdef ACPI_ASL_COMPILER
53 #include "acdisasm.h"
54 #endif
55 
56 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_DISPATCHER
57 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("dswload")
58 
59 /*******************************************************************************
60  *
61  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ds_init_callbacks
62  *
63  * PARAMETERS:  walk_state      - Current state of the parse tree walk
64  *              pass_number     - 1, 2, or 3
65  *
66  * RETURN:      Status
67  *
68  * DESCRIPTION: Init walk state callbacks
69  *
70  ******************************************************************************/
71 acpi_status
acpi_ds_init_callbacks(struct acpi_walk_state * walk_state,u32 pass_number)72 acpi_ds_init_callbacks(struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state, u32 pass_number)
73 {
74 
75 	switch (pass_number) {
76 	case 0:
77 
78 		/* Parse only - caller will setup callbacks */
79 
80 		walk_state->parse_flags = ACPI_PARSE_LOAD_PASS1 |
81 		    ACPI_PARSE_DELETE_TREE | ACPI_PARSE_DISASSEMBLE;
82 		walk_state->descending_callback = NULL;
83 		walk_state->ascending_callback = NULL;
84 		break;
85 
86 	case 1:
87 
88 		/* Load pass 1 */
89 
90 		walk_state->parse_flags = ACPI_PARSE_LOAD_PASS1 |
91 		    ACPI_PARSE_DELETE_TREE;
92 		walk_state->descending_callback = acpi_ds_load1_begin_op;
93 		walk_state->ascending_callback = acpi_ds_load1_end_op;
94 		break;
95 
96 	case 2:
97 
98 		/* Load pass 2 */
99 
100 		walk_state->parse_flags = ACPI_PARSE_LOAD_PASS1 |
101 		    ACPI_PARSE_DELETE_TREE;
102 		walk_state->descending_callback = acpi_ds_load2_begin_op;
103 		walk_state->ascending_callback = acpi_ds_load2_end_op;
104 		break;
105 
106 	case 3:
107 
108 		/* Execution pass */
109 
110 #ifndef ACPI_NO_METHOD_EXECUTION
111 		walk_state->parse_flags |= ACPI_PARSE_EXECUTE |
112 		    ACPI_PARSE_DELETE_TREE;
113 		walk_state->descending_callback = acpi_ds_exec_begin_op;
114 		walk_state->ascending_callback = acpi_ds_exec_end_op;
115 #endif
116 		break;
117 
118 	default:
119 
120 		return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
121 	}
122 
123 	return (AE_OK);
124 }
125 
126 /*******************************************************************************
127  *
128  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ds_load1_begin_op
129  *
130  * PARAMETERS:  walk_state      - Current state of the parse tree walk
131  *              out_op          - Where to return op if a new one is created
132  *
133  * RETURN:      Status
134  *
135  * DESCRIPTION: Descending callback used during the loading of ACPI tables.
136  *
137  ******************************************************************************/
138 
139 acpi_status
acpi_ds_load1_begin_op(struct acpi_walk_state * walk_state,union acpi_parse_object ** out_op)140 acpi_ds_load1_begin_op(struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state,
141 		       union acpi_parse_object **out_op)
142 {
143 	union acpi_parse_object *op;
144 	struct acpi_namespace_node *node;
145 	acpi_status status;
146 	acpi_object_type object_type;
147 	char *path;
148 	u32 flags;
149 
150 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ds_load1_begin_op);
151 
152 	op = walk_state->op;
153 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH, "Op=%p State=%p\n", op,
154 			  walk_state));
155 
156 	/* We are only interested in opcodes that have an associated name */
157 
158 	if (op) {
159 		if (!(walk_state->op_info->flags & AML_NAMED)) {
160 			*out_op = op;
161 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
162 		}
163 
164 		/* Check if this object has already been installed in the namespace */
165 
166 		if (op->common.node) {
167 			*out_op = op;
168 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
169 		}
170 	}
171 
172 	path = acpi_ps_get_next_namestring(&walk_state->parser_state);
173 
174 	/* Map the raw opcode into an internal object type */
175 
176 	object_type = walk_state->op_info->object_type;
177 
178 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
179 			  "State=%p Op=%p [%s]\n", walk_state, op,
180 			  acpi_ut_get_type_name(object_type)));
181 
182 	switch (walk_state->opcode) {
183 	case AML_SCOPE_OP:
184 		/*
185 		 * The target name of the Scope() operator must exist at this point so
186 		 * that we can actually open the scope to enter new names underneath it.
187 		 * Allow search-to-root for single namesegs.
188 		 */
189 		status =
190 		    acpi_ns_lookup(walk_state->scope_info, path, object_type,
191 				   ACPI_IMODE_EXECUTE, ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT,
192 				   walk_state, &(node));
193 #ifdef ACPI_ASL_COMPILER
194 		if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND) {
195 			/*
196 			 * Table disassembly:
197 			 * Target of Scope() not found. Generate an External for it, and
198 			 * insert the name into the namespace.
199 			 */
200 			acpi_dm_add_op_to_external_list(op, path,
201 							ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, 0, 0);
202 			status =
203 			    acpi_ns_lookup(walk_state->scope_info, path,
204 					   object_type, ACPI_IMODE_LOAD_PASS1,
205 					   ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT, walk_state,
206 					   &node);
207 		}
208 #endif
209 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
210 			ACPI_ERROR_NAMESPACE(path, status);
211 			return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
212 		}
213 
214 		/*
215 		 * Check to make sure that the target is
216 		 * one of the opcodes that actually opens a scope
217 		 */
218 		switch (node->type) {
219 		case ACPI_TYPE_ANY:
220 		case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_SCOPE:	/* Scope  */
221 		case ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE:
222 		case ACPI_TYPE_POWER:
223 		case ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR:
224 		case ACPI_TYPE_THERMAL:
225 
226 			/* These are acceptable types */
227 			break;
228 
229 		case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
230 		case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
231 		case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
232 			/*
233 			 * These types we will allow, but we will change the type.
234 			 * This enables some existing code of the form:
235 			 *
236 			 *  Name (DEB, 0)
237 			 *  Scope (DEB) { ... }
238 			 *
239 			 * Note: silently change the type here. On the second pass,
240 			 * we will report a warning
241 			 */
242 			ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
243 					  "Type override - [%4.4s] had invalid type (%s) "
244 					  "for Scope operator, changed to type ANY\n",
245 					  acpi_ut_get_node_name(node),
246 					  acpi_ut_get_type_name(node->type)));
247 
248 			node->type = ACPI_TYPE_ANY;
249 			walk_state->scope_info->common.value = ACPI_TYPE_ANY;
250 			break;
251 
252 		case ACPI_TYPE_METHOD:
253 			/*
254 			 * Allow scope change to root during execution of module-level
255 			 * code. Root is typed METHOD during this time.
256 			 */
257 			if ((node == acpi_gbl_root_node) &&
258 			    (walk_state->
259 			     parse_flags & ACPI_PARSE_MODULE_LEVEL)) {
260 				break;
261 			}
262 
263 			/*lint -fallthrough */
264 
265 		default:
266 
267 			/* All other types are an error */
268 
269 			ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
270 				    "Invalid type (%s) for target of "
271 				    "Scope operator [%4.4s] (Cannot override)",
272 				    acpi_ut_get_type_name(node->type),
273 				    acpi_ut_get_node_name(node)));
274 
275 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
276 		}
277 		break;
278 
279 	default:
280 		/*
281 		 * For all other named opcodes, we will enter the name into
282 		 * the namespace.
283 		 *
284 		 * Setup the search flags.
285 		 * Since we are entering a name into the namespace, we do not want to
286 		 * enable the search-to-root upsearch.
287 		 *
288 		 * There are only two conditions where it is acceptable that the name
289 		 * already exists:
290 		 *    1) the Scope() operator can reopen a scoping object that was
291 		 *       previously defined (Scope, Method, Device, etc.)
292 		 *    2) Whenever we are parsing a deferred opcode (op_region, Buffer,
293 		 *       buffer_field, or Package), the name of the object is already
294 		 *       in the namespace.
295 		 */
296 		if (walk_state->deferred_node) {
297 
298 			/* This name is already in the namespace, get the node */
299 
300 			node = walk_state->deferred_node;
301 			status = AE_OK;
302 			break;
303 		}
304 
305 		/*
306 		 * If we are executing a method, do not create any namespace objects
307 		 * during the load phase, only during execution.
308 		 */
309 		if (walk_state->method_node) {
310 			node = NULL;
311 			status = AE_OK;
312 			break;
313 		}
314 
315 		flags = ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH;
316 		if ((walk_state->opcode != AML_SCOPE_OP) &&
317 		    (!(walk_state->parse_flags & ACPI_PARSE_DEFERRED_OP))) {
318 			if (walk_state->namespace_override) {
319 				flags |= ACPI_NS_OVERRIDE_IF_FOUND;
320 				ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
321 						  "[%s] Override allowed\n",
322 						  acpi_ut_get_type_name
323 						  (object_type)));
324 			} else {
325 				flags |= ACPI_NS_ERROR_IF_FOUND;
326 				ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
327 						  "[%s] Cannot already exist\n",
328 						  acpi_ut_get_type_name
329 						  (object_type)));
330 			}
331 		} else {
332 			ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
333 					  "[%s] Both Find or Create allowed\n",
334 					  acpi_ut_get_type_name(object_type)));
335 		}
336 
337 		/*
338 		 * Enter the named type into the internal namespace. We enter the name
339 		 * as we go downward in the parse tree. Any necessary subobjects that
340 		 * involve arguments to the opcode must be created as we go back up the
341 		 * parse tree later.
342 		 */
343 		status =
344 		    acpi_ns_lookup(walk_state->scope_info, path, object_type,
345 				   ACPI_IMODE_LOAD_PASS1, flags, walk_state,
346 				   &node);
347 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
348 			if (status == AE_ALREADY_EXISTS) {
349 
350 				/* The name already exists in this scope */
351 
352 				if (node->flags & ANOBJ_IS_EXTERNAL) {
353 					/*
354 					 * Allow one create on an object or segment that was
355 					 * previously declared External
356 					 */
357 					node->flags &= ~ANOBJ_IS_EXTERNAL;
358 					node->type = (u8) object_type;
359 
360 					/* Just retyped a node, probably will need to open a scope */
361 
362 					if (acpi_ns_opens_scope(object_type)) {
363 						status =
364 						    acpi_ds_scope_stack_push
365 						    (node, object_type,
366 						     walk_state);
367 						if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
368 							return_ACPI_STATUS
369 							    (status);
370 						}
371 					}
372 
373 					status = AE_OK;
374 				}
375 			}
376 
377 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
378 				ACPI_ERROR_NAMESPACE(path, status);
379 				return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
380 			}
381 		}
382 		break;
383 	}
384 
385 	/* Common exit */
386 
387 	if (!op) {
388 
389 		/* Create a new op */
390 
391 		op = acpi_ps_alloc_op(walk_state->opcode, walk_state->aml);
392 		if (!op) {
393 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
394 		}
395 	}
396 
397 	/* Initialize the op */
398 
399 #if (defined (ACPI_NO_METHOD_EXECUTION) || defined (ACPI_CONSTANT_EVAL_ONLY))
400 	op->named.path = path;
401 #endif
402 
403 	if (node) {
404 		/*
405 		 * Put the Node in the "op" object that the parser uses, so we
406 		 * can get it again quickly when this scope is closed
407 		 */
408 		op->common.node = node;
409 		op->named.name = node->name.integer;
410 	}
411 
412 	acpi_ps_append_arg(acpi_ps_get_parent_scope(&walk_state->parser_state),
413 			   op);
414 	*out_op = op;
415 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
416 }
417 
418 /*******************************************************************************
419  *
420  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ds_load1_end_op
421  *
422  * PARAMETERS:  walk_state      - Current state of the parse tree walk
423  *
424  * RETURN:      Status
425  *
426  * DESCRIPTION: Ascending callback used during the loading of the namespace,
427  *              both control methods and everything else.
428  *
429  ******************************************************************************/
430 
acpi_ds_load1_end_op(struct acpi_walk_state * walk_state)431 acpi_status acpi_ds_load1_end_op(struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state)
432 {
433 	union acpi_parse_object *op;
434 	acpi_object_type object_type;
435 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
436 
437 #ifdef ACPI_ASL_COMPILER
438 	u8 param_count;
439 #endif
440 
441 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ds_load1_end_op);
442 
443 	op = walk_state->op;
444 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH, "Op=%p State=%p\n", op,
445 			  walk_state));
446 
447 	/*
448 	 * Disassembler: handle create field operators here.
449 	 *
450 	 * create_buffer_field is a deferred op that is typically processed in load
451 	 * pass 2. However, disassembly of control method contents walk the parse
452 	 * tree with ACPI_PARSE_LOAD_PASS1 and AML_CREATE operators are processed
453 	 * in a later walk. This is a problem when there is a control method that
454 	 * has the same name as the AML_CREATE object. In this case, any use of the
455 	 * name segment will be detected as a method call rather than a reference
456 	 * to a buffer field.
457 	 *
458 	 * This earlier creation during disassembly solves this issue by inserting
459 	 * the named object in the ACPI namespace so that references to this name
460 	 * would be a name string rather than a method call.
461 	 */
462 	if ((walk_state->parse_flags & ACPI_PARSE_DISASSEMBLE) &&
463 	    (walk_state->op_info->flags & AML_CREATE)) {
464 		status = acpi_ds_create_buffer_field(op, walk_state);
465 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
466 	}
467 
468 	/* We are only interested in opcodes that have an associated name */
469 
470 	if (!(walk_state->op_info->flags & (AML_NAMED | AML_FIELD))) {
471 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
472 	}
473 
474 	/* Get the object type to determine if we should pop the scope */
475 
476 	object_type = walk_state->op_info->object_type;
477 
478 #ifndef ACPI_NO_METHOD_EXECUTION
479 	if (walk_state->op_info->flags & AML_FIELD) {
480 		/*
481 		 * If we are executing a method, do not create any namespace objects
482 		 * during the load phase, only during execution.
483 		 */
484 		if (!walk_state->method_node) {
485 			if (walk_state->opcode == AML_FIELD_OP ||
486 			    walk_state->opcode == AML_BANK_FIELD_OP ||
487 			    walk_state->opcode == AML_INDEX_FIELD_OP) {
488 				status =
489 				    acpi_ds_init_field_objects(op, walk_state);
490 			}
491 		}
492 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
493 	}
494 
495 	/*
496 	 * If we are executing a method, do not create any namespace objects
497 	 * during the load phase, only during execution.
498 	 */
499 	if (!walk_state->method_node) {
500 		if (op->common.aml_opcode == AML_REGION_OP) {
501 			status =
502 			    acpi_ex_create_region(op->named.data,
503 						  op->named.length,
504 						  (acpi_adr_space_type)
505 						  ((op->common.value.arg)->
506 						   common.value.integer),
507 						  walk_state);
508 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
509 				return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
510 			}
511 		} else if (op->common.aml_opcode == AML_DATA_REGION_OP) {
512 			status =
513 			    acpi_ex_create_region(op->named.data,
514 						  op->named.length,
515 						  ACPI_ADR_SPACE_DATA_TABLE,
516 						  walk_state);
517 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
518 				return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
519 			}
520 		}
521 	}
522 #endif
523 
524 	if (op->common.aml_opcode == AML_NAME_OP) {
525 
526 		/* For Name opcode, get the object type from the argument */
527 
528 		if (op->common.value.arg) {
529 			object_type = (acpi_ps_get_opcode_info((op->common.
530 								value.arg)->
531 							       common.
532 							       aml_opcode))->
533 			    object_type;
534 
535 			/* Set node type if we have a namespace node */
536 
537 			if (op->common.node) {
538 				op->common.node->type = (u8) object_type;
539 			}
540 		}
541 	}
542 #ifdef ACPI_ASL_COMPILER
543 	/*
544 	 * For external opcode, get the object type from the argument and
545 	 * get the parameter count from the argument's next.
546 	 */
547 	if (acpi_gbl_disasm_flag &&
548 	    op->common.node && op->common.aml_opcode == AML_EXTERNAL_OP) {
549 		/*
550 		 * Note, if this external is not a method
551 		 * Op->Common.Value.Arg->Common.Next->Common.Value.Integer == 0
552 		 * Therefore, param_count will be 0.
553 		 */
554 		param_count =
555 		    (u8)op->common.value.arg->common.next->common.value.integer;
556 		object_type = (u8)op->common.value.arg->common.value.integer;
557 		op->common.node->flags |= ANOBJ_IS_EXTERNAL;
558 		op->common.node->type = (u8)object_type;
559 
560 		acpi_dm_create_subobject_for_external((u8)object_type,
561 						      &op->common.node,
562 						      param_count);
563 
564 		/*
565 		 * Add the external to the external list because we may be
566 		 * emitting code based off of the items within the external list.
567 		 */
568 		acpi_dm_add_op_to_external_list(op, op->named.path,
569 						(u8)object_type, param_count,
570 						ACPI_EXT_ORIGIN_FROM_OPCODE |
571 						ACPI_EXT_RESOLVED_REFERENCE);
572 	}
573 #endif
574 
575 	/*
576 	 * If we are executing a method, do not create any namespace objects
577 	 * during the load phase, only during execution.
578 	 */
579 	if (!walk_state->method_node) {
580 		if (op->common.aml_opcode == AML_METHOD_OP) {
581 			/*
582 			 * method_op pkg_length name_string method_flags term_list
583 			 *
584 			 * Note: We must create the method node/object pair as soon as we
585 			 * see the method declaration. This allows later pass1 parsing
586 			 * of invocations of the method (need to know the number of
587 			 * arguments.)
588 			 */
589 			ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
590 					  "LOADING-Method: State=%p Op=%p NamedObj=%p\n",
591 					  walk_state, op, op->named.node));
592 
593 			if (!acpi_ns_get_attached_object(op->named.node)) {
594 				walk_state->operands[0] =
595 				    ACPI_CAST_PTR(void, op->named.node);
596 				walk_state->num_operands = 1;
597 
598 				status =
599 				    acpi_ds_create_operands(walk_state,
600 							    op->common.value.
601 							    arg);
602 				if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
603 					status =
604 					    acpi_ex_create_method(op->named.
605 								  data,
606 								  op->named.
607 								  length,
608 								  walk_state);
609 				}
610 
611 				walk_state->operands[0] = NULL;
612 				walk_state->num_operands = 0;
613 
614 				if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
615 					return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
616 				}
617 			}
618 		}
619 	}
620 
621 	/* Pop the scope stack (only if loading a table) */
622 
623 	if (!walk_state->method_node &&
624 	    op->common.aml_opcode != AML_EXTERNAL_OP &&
625 	    acpi_ns_opens_scope(object_type)) {
626 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
627 				  "(%s): Popping scope for Op %p\n",
628 				  acpi_ut_get_type_name(object_type), op));
629 
630 		status = acpi_ds_scope_stack_pop(walk_state);
631 	}
632 
633 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
634 }
635