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1 /* Copyright (C) 2007-2017  B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
2  *
3  * Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
7  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12  * General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16  */
17 
18 #include "hard-interface.h"
19 #include "main.h"
20 
21 #include <linux/atomic.h>
22 #include <linux/byteorder/generic.h>
23 #include <linux/errno.h>
24 #include <linux/fs.h>
25 #include <linux/if.h>
26 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
27 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
28 #include <linux/kernel.h>
29 #include <linux/kref.h>
30 #include <linux/list.h>
31 #include <linux/mutex.h>
32 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
33 #include <linux/printk.h>
34 #include <linux/rculist.h>
35 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
36 #include <linux/slab.h>
37 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
38 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
39 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
40 
41 #include "bat_v.h"
42 #include "bridge_loop_avoidance.h"
43 #include "debugfs.h"
44 #include "distributed-arp-table.h"
45 #include "gateway_client.h"
46 #include "log.h"
47 #include "originator.h"
48 #include "packet.h"
49 #include "send.h"
50 #include "soft-interface.h"
51 #include "sysfs.h"
52 #include "translation-table.h"
53 
54 /**
55  * batadv_hardif_release - release hard interface from lists and queue for
56  *  free after rcu grace period
57  * @ref: kref pointer of the hard interface
58  */
batadv_hardif_release(struct kref * ref)59 void batadv_hardif_release(struct kref *ref)
60 {
61 	struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
62 
63 	hard_iface = container_of(ref, struct batadv_hard_iface, refcount);
64 	dev_put(hard_iface->net_dev);
65 
66 	kfree_rcu(hard_iface, rcu);
67 }
68 
69 struct batadv_hard_iface *
batadv_hardif_get_by_netdev(const struct net_device * net_dev)70 batadv_hardif_get_by_netdev(const struct net_device *net_dev)
71 {
72 	struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
73 
74 	rcu_read_lock();
75 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
76 		if (hard_iface->net_dev == net_dev &&
77 		    kref_get_unless_zero(&hard_iface->refcount))
78 			goto out;
79 	}
80 
81 	hard_iface = NULL;
82 
83 out:
84 	rcu_read_unlock();
85 	return hard_iface;
86 }
87 
88 /**
89  * batadv_getlink_net - return link net namespace (of use fallback)
90  * @netdev: net_device to check
91  * @fallback_net: return in case get_link_net is not available for @netdev
92  *
93  * Return: result of rtnl_link_ops->get_link_net or @fallback_net
94  */
batadv_getlink_net(const struct net_device * netdev,struct net * fallback_net)95 static struct net *batadv_getlink_net(const struct net_device *netdev,
96 				      struct net *fallback_net)
97 {
98 	if (!netdev->rtnl_link_ops)
99 		return fallback_net;
100 
101 	if (!netdev->rtnl_link_ops->get_link_net)
102 		return fallback_net;
103 
104 	return netdev->rtnl_link_ops->get_link_net(netdev);
105 }
106 
107 /**
108  * batadv_mutual_parents - check if two devices are each others parent
109  * @dev1: 1st net dev
110  * @net1: 1st devices netns
111  * @dev2: 2nd net dev
112  * @net2: 2nd devices netns
113  *
114  * veth devices come in pairs and each is the parent of the other!
115  *
116  * Return: true if the devices are each others parent, otherwise false
117  */
batadv_mutual_parents(const struct net_device * dev1,struct net * net1,const struct net_device * dev2,struct net * net2)118 static bool batadv_mutual_parents(const struct net_device *dev1,
119 				  struct net *net1,
120 				  const struct net_device *dev2,
121 				  struct net *net2)
122 {
123 	int dev1_parent_iflink = dev_get_iflink(dev1);
124 	int dev2_parent_iflink = dev_get_iflink(dev2);
125 	const struct net *dev1_parent_net;
126 	const struct net *dev2_parent_net;
127 
128 	dev1_parent_net = batadv_getlink_net(dev1, net1);
129 	dev2_parent_net = batadv_getlink_net(dev2, net2);
130 
131 	if (!dev1_parent_iflink || !dev2_parent_iflink)
132 		return false;
133 
134 	return (dev1_parent_iflink == dev2->ifindex) &&
135 	       (dev2_parent_iflink == dev1->ifindex) &&
136 	       net_eq(dev1_parent_net, net2) &&
137 	       net_eq(dev2_parent_net, net1);
138 }
139 
140 /**
141  * batadv_is_on_batman_iface - check if a device is a batman iface descendant
142  * @net_dev: the device to check
143  *
144  * If the user creates any virtual device on top of a batman-adv interface, it
145  * is important to prevent this new interface to be used to create a new mesh
146  * network (this behaviour would lead to a batman-over-batman configuration).
147  * This function recursively checks all the fathers of the device passed as
148  * argument looking for a batman-adv soft interface.
149  *
150  * Return: true if the device is descendant of a batman-adv mesh interface (or
151  * if it is a batman-adv interface itself), false otherwise
152  */
batadv_is_on_batman_iface(const struct net_device * net_dev)153 static bool batadv_is_on_batman_iface(const struct net_device *net_dev)
154 {
155 	struct net *net = dev_net(net_dev);
156 	struct net_device *parent_dev;
157 	struct net *parent_net;
158 	bool ret;
159 
160 	/* check if this is a batman-adv mesh interface */
161 	if (batadv_softif_is_valid(net_dev))
162 		return true;
163 
164 	/* no more parents..stop recursion */
165 	if (dev_get_iflink(net_dev) == 0 ||
166 	    dev_get_iflink(net_dev) == net_dev->ifindex)
167 		return false;
168 
169 	parent_net = batadv_getlink_net(net_dev, net);
170 
171 	/* recurse over the parent device */
172 	parent_dev = __dev_get_by_index((struct net *)parent_net,
173 					dev_get_iflink(net_dev));
174 	/* if we got a NULL parent_dev there is something broken.. */
175 	if (!parent_dev) {
176 		pr_err("Cannot find parent device\n");
177 		return false;
178 	}
179 
180 	if (batadv_mutual_parents(net_dev, net, parent_dev, parent_net))
181 		return false;
182 
183 	ret = batadv_is_on_batman_iface(parent_dev);
184 
185 	return ret;
186 }
187 
batadv_is_valid_iface(const struct net_device * net_dev)188 static bool batadv_is_valid_iface(const struct net_device *net_dev)
189 {
190 	if (net_dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
191 		return false;
192 
193 	if (net_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
194 		return false;
195 
196 	if (net_dev->addr_len != ETH_ALEN)
197 		return false;
198 
199 	/* no batman over batman */
200 	if (batadv_is_on_batman_iface(net_dev))
201 		return false;
202 
203 	return true;
204 }
205 
206 /**
207  * batadv_get_real_netdevice - check if the given netdev struct is a virtual
208  *  interface on top of another 'real' interface
209  * @netdev: the device to check
210  *
211  * Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore. You may want batadv_get_real_netdev()
212  * instead of this.
213  *
214  * Return: the 'real' net device or the original net device and NULL in case
215  *  of an error.
216  */
batadv_get_real_netdevice(struct net_device * netdev)217 static struct net_device *batadv_get_real_netdevice(struct net_device *netdev)
218 {
219 	struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface = NULL;
220 	struct net_device *real_netdev = NULL;
221 	struct net *real_net;
222 	struct net *net;
223 	int ifindex;
224 
225 	ASSERT_RTNL();
226 
227 	if (!netdev)
228 		return NULL;
229 
230 	if (netdev->ifindex == dev_get_iflink(netdev)) {
231 		dev_hold(netdev);
232 		return netdev;
233 	}
234 
235 	hard_iface = batadv_hardif_get_by_netdev(netdev);
236 	if (!hard_iface || !hard_iface->soft_iface)
237 		goto out;
238 
239 	net = dev_net(hard_iface->soft_iface);
240 	ifindex = dev_get_iflink(netdev);
241 	real_net = batadv_getlink_net(netdev, net);
242 	real_netdev = dev_get_by_index(real_net, ifindex);
243 
244 out:
245 	if (hard_iface)
246 		batadv_hardif_put(hard_iface);
247 	return real_netdev;
248 }
249 
250 /**
251  * batadv_get_real_netdev - check if the given net_device struct is a virtual
252  *  interface on top of another 'real' interface
253  * @net_device: the device to check
254  *
255  * Return: the 'real' net device or the original net device and NULL in case
256  *  of an error.
257  */
batadv_get_real_netdev(struct net_device * net_device)258 struct net_device *batadv_get_real_netdev(struct net_device *net_device)
259 {
260 	struct net_device *real_netdev;
261 
262 	rtnl_lock();
263 	real_netdev = batadv_get_real_netdevice(net_device);
264 	rtnl_unlock();
265 
266 	return real_netdev;
267 }
268 
269 /**
270  * batadv_is_wext_netdev - check if the given net_device struct is a
271  *  wext wifi interface
272  * @net_device: the device to check
273  *
274  * Return: true if the net device is a wext wireless device, false
275  *  otherwise.
276  */
batadv_is_wext_netdev(struct net_device * net_device)277 static bool batadv_is_wext_netdev(struct net_device *net_device)
278 {
279 	if (!net_device)
280 		return false;
281 
282 #ifdef CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT
283 	/* pre-cfg80211 drivers have to implement WEXT, so it is possible to
284 	 * check for wireless_handlers != NULL
285 	 */
286 	if (net_device->wireless_handlers)
287 		return true;
288 #endif
289 
290 	return false;
291 }
292 
293 /**
294  * batadv_is_cfg80211_netdev - check if the given net_device struct is a
295  *  cfg80211 wifi interface
296  * @net_device: the device to check
297  *
298  * Return: true if the net device is a cfg80211 wireless device, false
299  *  otherwise.
300  */
batadv_is_cfg80211_netdev(struct net_device * net_device)301 static bool batadv_is_cfg80211_netdev(struct net_device *net_device)
302 {
303 	if (!net_device)
304 		return false;
305 
306 	/* cfg80211 drivers have to set ieee80211_ptr */
307 	if (net_device->ieee80211_ptr)
308 		return true;
309 
310 	return false;
311 }
312 
313 /**
314  * batadv_wifi_flags_evaluate - calculate wifi flags for net_device
315  * @net_device: the device to check
316  *
317  * Return: batadv_hard_iface_wifi_flags flags of the device
318  */
batadv_wifi_flags_evaluate(struct net_device * net_device)319 static u32 batadv_wifi_flags_evaluate(struct net_device *net_device)
320 {
321 	u32 wifi_flags = 0;
322 	struct net_device *real_netdev;
323 
324 	if (batadv_is_wext_netdev(net_device))
325 		wifi_flags |= BATADV_HARDIF_WIFI_WEXT_DIRECT;
326 
327 	if (batadv_is_cfg80211_netdev(net_device))
328 		wifi_flags |= BATADV_HARDIF_WIFI_CFG80211_DIRECT;
329 
330 	real_netdev = batadv_get_real_netdevice(net_device);
331 	if (!real_netdev)
332 		return wifi_flags;
333 
334 	if (real_netdev == net_device)
335 		goto out;
336 
337 	if (batadv_is_wext_netdev(real_netdev))
338 		wifi_flags |= BATADV_HARDIF_WIFI_WEXT_INDIRECT;
339 
340 	if (batadv_is_cfg80211_netdev(real_netdev))
341 		wifi_flags |= BATADV_HARDIF_WIFI_CFG80211_INDIRECT;
342 
343 out:
344 	dev_put(real_netdev);
345 	return wifi_flags;
346 }
347 
348 /**
349  * batadv_is_cfg80211_hardif - check if the given hardif is a cfg80211 wifi
350  *  interface
351  * @hard_iface: the device to check
352  *
353  * Return: true if the net device is a cfg80211 wireless device, false
354  *  otherwise.
355  */
batadv_is_cfg80211_hardif(struct batadv_hard_iface * hard_iface)356 bool batadv_is_cfg80211_hardif(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
357 {
358 	u32 allowed_flags = 0;
359 
360 	allowed_flags |= BATADV_HARDIF_WIFI_CFG80211_DIRECT;
361 	allowed_flags |= BATADV_HARDIF_WIFI_CFG80211_INDIRECT;
362 
363 	return !!(hard_iface->wifi_flags & allowed_flags);
364 }
365 
366 /**
367  * batadv_is_wifi_hardif - check if the given hardif is a wifi interface
368  * @hard_iface: the device to check
369  *
370  * Return: true if the net device is a 802.11 wireless device, false otherwise.
371  */
batadv_is_wifi_hardif(struct batadv_hard_iface * hard_iface)372 bool batadv_is_wifi_hardif(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
373 {
374 	if (!hard_iface)
375 		return false;
376 
377 	return hard_iface->wifi_flags != 0;
378 }
379 
380 /**
381  * batadv_hardif_no_broadcast - check whether (re)broadcast is necessary
382  * @if_outgoing: the outgoing interface checked and considered for (re)broadcast
383  * @orig_addr: the originator of this packet
384  * @orig_neigh: originator address of the forwarder we just got the packet from
385  *  (NULL if we originated)
386  *
387  * Checks whether a packet needs to be (re)broadcasted on the given interface.
388  *
389  * Return:
390  *	BATADV_HARDIF_BCAST_NORECIPIENT: No neighbor on interface
391  *	BATADV_HARDIF_BCAST_DUPFWD: Just one neighbor, but it is the forwarder
392  *	BATADV_HARDIF_BCAST_DUPORIG: Just one neighbor, but it is the originator
393  *	BATADV_HARDIF_BCAST_OK: Several neighbors, must broadcast
394  */
batadv_hardif_no_broadcast(struct batadv_hard_iface * if_outgoing,u8 * orig_addr,u8 * orig_neigh)395 int batadv_hardif_no_broadcast(struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
396 			       u8 *orig_addr, u8 *orig_neigh)
397 {
398 	struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node *hardif_neigh;
399 	struct hlist_node *first;
400 	int ret = BATADV_HARDIF_BCAST_OK;
401 
402 	rcu_read_lock();
403 
404 	/* 0 neighbors -> no (re)broadcast */
405 	first = rcu_dereference(hlist_first_rcu(&if_outgoing->neigh_list));
406 	if (!first) {
407 		ret = BATADV_HARDIF_BCAST_NORECIPIENT;
408 		goto out;
409 	}
410 
411 	/* >1 neighbors -> (re)brodcast */
412 	if (rcu_dereference(hlist_next_rcu(first)))
413 		goto out;
414 
415 	hardif_neigh = hlist_entry(first, struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node,
416 				   list);
417 
418 	/* 1 neighbor, is the originator -> no rebroadcast */
419 	if (orig_addr && batadv_compare_eth(hardif_neigh->orig, orig_addr)) {
420 		ret = BATADV_HARDIF_BCAST_DUPORIG;
421 	/* 1 neighbor, is the one we received from -> no rebroadcast */
422 	} else if (orig_neigh &&
423 		   batadv_compare_eth(hardif_neigh->orig, orig_neigh)) {
424 		ret = BATADV_HARDIF_BCAST_DUPFWD;
425 	}
426 
427 out:
428 	rcu_read_unlock();
429 	return ret;
430 }
431 
432 static struct batadv_hard_iface *
batadv_hardif_get_active(const struct net_device * soft_iface)433 batadv_hardif_get_active(const struct net_device *soft_iface)
434 {
435 	struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
436 
437 	rcu_read_lock();
438 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
439 		if (hard_iface->soft_iface != soft_iface)
440 			continue;
441 
442 		if (hard_iface->if_status == BATADV_IF_ACTIVE &&
443 		    kref_get_unless_zero(&hard_iface->refcount))
444 			goto out;
445 	}
446 
447 	hard_iface = NULL;
448 
449 out:
450 	rcu_read_unlock();
451 	return hard_iface;
452 }
453 
batadv_primary_if_update_addr(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,struct batadv_hard_iface * oldif)454 static void batadv_primary_if_update_addr(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
455 					  struct batadv_hard_iface *oldif)
456 {
457 	struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if;
458 
459 	primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
460 	if (!primary_if)
461 		goto out;
462 
463 	batadv_dat_init_own_addr(bat_priv, primary_if);
464 	batadv_bla_update_orig_address(bat_priv, primary_if, oldif);
465 out:
466 	if (primary_if)
467 		batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
468 }
469 
batadv_primary_if_select(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,struct batadv_hard_iface * new_hard_iface)470 static void batadv_primary_if_select(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
471 				     struct batadv_hard_iface *new_hard_iface)
472 {
473 	struct batadv_hard_iface *curr_hard_iface;
474 
475 	ASSERT_RTNL();
476 
477 	if (new_hard_iface)
478 		kref_get(&new_hard_iface->refcount);
479 
480 	curr_hard_iface = rcu_dereference_protected(bat_priv->primary_if, 1);
481 	rcu_assign_pointer(bat_priv->primary_if, new_hard_iface);
482 
483 	if (!new_hard_iface)
484 		goto out;
485 
486 	bat_priv->algo_ops->iface.primary_set(new_hard_iface);
487 	batadv_primary_if_update_addr(bat_priv, curr_hard_iface);
488 
489 out:
490 	if (curr_hard_iface)
491 		batadv_hardif_put(curr_hard_iface);
492 }
493 
494 static bool
batadv_hardif_is_iface_up(const struct batadv_hard_iface * hard_iface)495 batadv_hardif_is_iface_up(const struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
496 {
497 	if (hard_iface->net_dev->flags & IFF_UP)
498 		return true;
499 
500 	return false;
501 }
502 
batadv_check_known_mac_addr(const struct net_device * net_dev)503 static void batadv_check_known_mac_addr(const struct net_device *net_dev)
504 {
505 	const struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
506 
507 	rcu_read_lock();
508 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
509 		if ((hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE) &&
510 		    (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_TO_BE_ACTIVATED))
511 			continue;
512 
513 		if (hard_iface->net_dev == net_dev)
514 			continue;
515 
516 		if (!batadv_compare_eth(hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr,
517 					net_dev->dev_addr))
518 			continue;
519 
520 		pr_warn("The newly added mac address (%pM) already exists on: %s\n",
521 			net_dev->dev_addr, hard_iface->net_dev->name);
522 		pr_warn("It is strongly recommended to keep mac addresses unique to avoid problems!\n");
523 	}
524 	rcu_read_unlock();
525 }
526 
527 /**
528  * batadv_hardif_recalc_extra_skbroom() - Recalculate skbuff extra head/tailroom
529  * @soft_iface: netdev struct of the mesh interface
530  */
batadv_hardif_recalc_extra_skbroom(struct net_device * soft_iface)531 static void batadv_hardif_recalc_extra_skbroom(struct net_device *soft_iface)
532 {
533 	const struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
534 	unsigned short lower_header_len = ETH_HLEN;
535 	unsigned short lower_headroom = 0;
536 	unsigned short lower_tailroom = 0;
537 	unsigned short needed_headroom;
538 
539 	rcu_read_lock();
540 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
541 		if (hard_iface->if_status == BATADV_IF_NOT_IN_USE)
542 			continue;
543 
544 		if (hard_iface->soft_iface != soft_iface)
545 			continue;
546 
547 		lower_header_len = max_t(unsigned short, lower_header_len,
548 					 hard_iface->net_dev->hard_header_len);
549 
550 		lower_headroom = max_t(unsigned short, lower_headroom,
551 				       hard_iface->net_dev->needed_headroom);
552 
553 		lower_tailroom = max_t(unsigned short, lower_tailroom,
554 				       hard_iface->net_dev->needed_tailroom);
555 	}
556 	rcu_read_unlock();
557 
558 	needed_headroom = lower_headroom + (lower_header_len - ETH_HLEN);
559 	needed_headroom += batadv_max_header_len();
560 
561 	soft_iface->needed_headroom = needed_headroom;
562 	soft_iface->needed_tailroom = lower_tailroom;
563 }
564 
batadv_hardif_min_mtu(struct net_device * soft_iface)565 int batadv_hardif_min_mtu(struct net_device *soft_iface)
566 {
567 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(soft_iface);
568 	const struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
569 	int min_mtu = INT_MAX;
570 
571 	rcu_read_lock();
572 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
573 		if ((hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE) &&
574 		    (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_TO_BE_ACTIVATED))
575 			continue;
576 
577 		if (hard_iface->soft_iface != soft_iface)
578 			continue;
579 
580 		min_mtu = min_t(int, hard_iface->net_dev->mtu, min_mtu);
581 	}
582 	rcu_read_unlock();
583 
584 	if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->fragmentation) == 0)
585 		goto out;
586 
587 	/* with fragmentation enabled the maximum size of internally generated
588 	 * packets such as translation table exchanges or tvlv containers, etc
589 	 * has to be calculated
590 	 */
591 	min_mtu = min_t(int, min_mtu, BATADV_FRAG_MAX_FRAG_SIZE);
592 	min_mtu -= sizeof(struct batadv_frag_packet);
593 	min_mtu *= BATADV_FRAG_MAX_FRAGMENTS;
594 
595 out:
596 	/* report to the other components the maximum amount of bytes that
597 	 * batman-adv can send over the wire (without considering the payload
598 	 * overhead). For example, this value is used by TT to compute the
599 	 * maximum local table table size
600 	 */
601 	atomic_set(&bat_priv->packet_size_max, min_mtu);
602 
603 	/* the real soft-interface MTU is computed by removing the payload
604 	 * overhead from the maximum amount of bytes that was just computed.
605 	 *
606 	 * However batman-adv does not support MTUs bigger than ETH_DATA_LEN
607 	 */
608 	return min_t(int, min_mtu - batadv_max_header_len(), ETH_DATA_LEN);
609 }
610 
611 /* adjusts the MTU if a new interface with a smaller MTU appeared. */
batadv_update_min_mtu(struct net_device * soft_iface)612 void batadv_update_min_mtu(struct net_device *soft_iface)
613 {
614 	soft_iface->mtu = batadv_hardif_min_mtu(soft_iface);
615 
616 	/* Check if the local translate table should be cleaned up to match a
617 	 * new (and smaller) MTU.
618 	 */
619 	batadv_tt_local_resize_to_mtu(soft_iface);
620 }
621 
622 static void
batadv_hardif_activate_interface(struct batadv_hard_iface * hard_iface)623 batadv_hardif_activate_interface(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
624 {
625 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv;
626 	struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL;
627 
628 	if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_INACTIVE)
629 		goto out;
630 
631 	bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface);
632 
633 	bat_priv->algo_ops->iface.update_mac(hard_iface);
634 	hard_iface->if_status = BATADV_IF_TO_BE_ACTIVATED;
635 
636 	/* the first active interface becomes our primary interface or
637 	 * the next active interface after the old primary interface was removed
638 	 */
639 	primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
640 	if (!primary_if)
641 		batadv_primary_if_select(bat_priv, hard_iface);
642 
643 	batadv_info(hard_iface->soft_iface, "Interface activated: %s\n",
644 		    hard_iface->net_dev->name);
645 
646 	batadv_update_min_mtu(hard_iface->soft_iface);
647 
648 	if (bat_priv->algo_ops->iface.activate)
649 		bat_priv->algo_ops->iface.activate(hard_iface);
650 
651 out:
652 	if (primary_if)
653 		batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
654 }
655 
656 static void
batadv_hardif_deactivate_interface(struct batadv_hard_iface * hard_iface)657 batadv_hardif_deactivate_interface(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
658 {
659 	if ((hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE) &&
660 	    (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_TO_BE_ACTIVATED))
661 		return;
662 
663 	hard_iface->if_status = BATADV_IF_INACTIVE;
664 
665 	batadv_info(hard_iface->soft_iface, "Interface deactivated: %s\n",
666 		    hard_iface->net_dev->name);
667 
668 	batadv_update_min_mtu(hard_iface->soft_iface);
669 }
670 
671 /**
672  * batadv_master_del_slave - remove hard_iface from the current master interface
673  * @slave: the interface enslaved in another master
674  * @master: the master from which slave has to be removed
675  *
676  * Invoke ndo_del_slave on master passing slave as argument. In this way slave
677  * is free'd and master can correctly change its internal state.
678  *
679  * Return: 0 on success, a negative value representing the error otherwise
680  */
batadv_master_del_slave(struct batadv_hard_iface * slave,struct net_device * master)681 static int batadv_master_del_slave(struct batadv_hard_iface *slave,
682 				   struct net_device *master)
683 {
684 	int ret;
685 
686 	if (!master)
687 		return 0;
688 
689 	ret = -EBUSY;
690 	if (master->netdev_ops->ndo_del_slave)
691 		ret = master->netdev_ops->ndo_del_slave(master, slave->net_dev);
692 
693 	return ret;
694 }
695 
batadv_hardif_enable_interface(struct batadv_hard_iface * hard_iface,struct net * net,const char * iface_name)696 int batadv_hardif_enable_interface(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface,
697 				   struct net *net, const char *iface_name)
698 {
699 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv;
700 	struct net_device *soft_iface, *master;
701 	__be16 ethertype = htons(ETH_P_BATMAN);
702 	int max_header_len = batadv_max_header_len();
703 	int ret;
704 
705 	if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_NOT_IN_USE)
706 		goto out;
707 
708 	kref_get(&hard_iface->refcount);
709 
710 	soft_iface = dev_get_by_name(net, iface_name);
711 
712 	if (!soft_iface) {
713 		soft_iface = batadv_softif_create(net, iface_name);
714 
715 		if (!soft_iface) {
716 			ret = -ENOMEM;
717 			goto err;
718 		}
719 
720 		/* dev_get_by_name() increases the reference counter for us */
721 		dev_hold(soft_iface);
722 	}
723 
724 	if (!batadv_softif_is_valid(soft_iface)) {
725 		pr_err("Can't create batman mesh interface %s: already exists as regular interface\n",
726 		       soft_iface->name);
727 		ret = -EINVAL;
728 		goto err_dev;
729 	}
730 
731 	/* check if the interface is enslaved in another virtual one and
732 	 * in that case unlink it first
733 	 */
734 	master = netdev_master_upper_dev_get(hard_iface->net_dev);
735 	ret = batadv_master_del_slave(hard_iface, master);
736 	if (ret)
737 		goto err_dev;
738 
739 	hard_iface->soft_iface = soft_iface;
740 	bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface);
741 
742 	if (bat_priv->num_ifaces >= UINT_MAX) {
743 		ret = -ENOSPC;
744 		goto err_dev;
745 	}
746 
747 	ret = netdev_master_upper_dev_link(hard_iface->net_dev,
748 					   soft_iface, NULL, NULL);
749 	if (ret)
750 		goto err_dev;
751 
752 	ret = bat_priv->algo_ops->iface.enable(hard_iface);
753 	if (ret < 0)
754 		goto err_upper;
755 
756 	hard_iface->if_num = bat_priv->num_ifaces;
757 	bat_priv->num_ifaces++;
758 	hard_iface->if_status = BATADV_IF_INACTIVE;
759 	ret = batadv_orig_hash_add_if(hard_iface, bat_priv->num_ifaces);
760 	if (ret < 0) {
761 		bat_priv->algo_ops->iface.disable(hard_iface);
762 		bat_priv->num_ifaces--;
763 		hard_iface->if_status = BATADV_IF_NOT_IN_USE;
764 		goto err_upper;
765 	}
766 
767 	kref_get(&hard_iface->refcount);
768 	hard_iface->batman_adv_ptype.type = ethertype;
769 	hard_iface->batman_adv_ptype.func = batadv_batman_skb_recv;
770 	hard_iface->batman_adv_ptype.dev = hard_iface->net_dev;
771 	dev_add_pack(&hard_iface->batman_adv_ptype);
772 
773 	batadv_info(hard_iface->soft_iface, "Adding interface: %s\n",
774 		    hard_iface->net_dev->name);
775 
776 	if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->fragmentation) &&
777 	    hard_iface->net_dev->mtu < ETH_DATA_LEN + max_header_len)
778 		batadv_info(hard_iface->soft_iface,
779 			    "The MTU of interface %s is too small (%i) to handle the transport of batman-adv packets. Packets going over this interface will be fragmented on layer2 which could impact the performance. Setting the MTU to %i would solve the problem.\n",
780 			    hard_iface->net_dev->name, hard_iface->net_dev->mtu,
781 			    ETH_DATA_LEN + max_header_len);
782 
783 	if (!atomic_read(&bat_priv->fragmentation) &&
784 	    hard_iface->net_dev->mtu < ETH_DATA_LEN + max_header_len)
785 		batadv_info(hard_iface->soft_iface,
786 			    "The MTU of interface %s is too small (%i) to handle the transport of batman-adv packets. If you experience problems getting traffic through try increasing the MTU to %i.\n",
787 			    hard_iface->net_dev->name, hard_iface->net_dev->mtu,
788 			    ETH_DATA_LEN + max_header_len);
789 
790 	if (batadv_hardif_is_iface_up(hard_iface))
791 		batadv_hardif_activate_interface(hard_iface);
792 	else
793 		batadv_err(hard_iface->soft_iface,
794 			   "Not using interface %s (retrying later): interface not active\n",
795 			   hard_iface->net_dev->name);
796 
797 	batadv_hardif_recalc_extra_skbroom(soft_iface);
798 
799 	if (bat_priv->algo_ops->iface.enabled)
800 		bat_priv->algo_ops->iface.enabled(hard_iface);
801 
802 out:
803 	return 0;
804 
805 err_upper:
806 	netdev_upper_dev_unlink(hard_iface->net_dev, soft_iface);
807 err_dev:
808 	hard_iface->soft_iface = NULL;
809 	dev_put(soft_iface);
810 err:
811 	batadv_hardif_put(hard_iface);
812 	return ret;
813 }
814 
batadv_hardif_disable_interface(struct batadv_hard_iface * hard_iface,enum batadv_hard_if_cleanup autodel)815 void batadv_hardif_disable_interface(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface,
816 				     enum batadv_hard_if_cleanup autodel)
817 {
818 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface);
819 	struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL;
820 
821 	batadv_hardif_deactivate_interface(hard_iface);
822 
823 	if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_INACTIVE)
824 		goto out;
825 
826 	batadv_info(hard_iface->soft_iface, "Removing interface: %s\n",
827 		    hard_iface->net_dev->name);
828 	dev_remove_pack(&hard_iface->batman_adv_ptype);
829 	batadv_hardif_put(hard_iface);
830 
831 	bat_priv->num_ifaces--;
832 	batadv_orig_hash_del_if(hard_iface, bat_priv->num_ifaces);
833 
834 	primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
835 	if (hard_iface == primary_if) {
836 		struct batadv_hard_iface *new_if;
837 
838 		new_if = batadv_hardif_get_active(hard_iface->soft_iface);
839 		batadv_primary_if_select(bat_priv, new_if);
840 
841 		if (new_if)
842 			batadv_hardif_put(new_if);
843 	}
844 
845 	bat_priv->algo_ops->iface.disable(hard_iface);
846 	hard_iface->if_status = BATADV_IF_NOT_IN_USE;
847 
848 	/* delete all references to this hard_iface */
849 	batadv_purge_orig_ref(bat_priv);
850 	batadv_purge_outstanding_packets(bat_priv, hard_iface);
851 	dev_put(hard_iface->soft_iface);
852 
853 	netdev_upper_dev_unlink(hard_iface->net_dev, hard_iface->soft_iface);
854 	batadv_hardif_recalc_extra_skbroom(hard_iface->soft_iface);
855 
856 	/* nobody uses this interface anymore */
857 	if (bat_priv->num_ifaces == 0) {
858 		batadv_gw_check_client_stop(bat_priv);
859 
860 		if (autodel == BATADV_IF_CLEANUP_AUTO)
861 			batadv_softif_destroy_sysfs(hard_iface->soft_iface);
862 	}
863 
864 	hard_iface->soft_iface = NULL;
865 	batadv_hardif_put(hard_iface);
866 
867 out:
868 	if (primary_if)
869 		batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
870 }
871 
872 static struct batadv_hard_iface *
batadv_hardif_add_interface(struct net_device * net_dev)873 batadv_hardif_add_interface(struct net_device *net_dev)
874 {
875 	struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
876 	int ret;
877 
878 	ASSERT_RTNL();
879 
880 	if (!batadv_is_valid_iface(net_dev))
881 		goto out;
882 
883 	dev_hold(net_dev);
884 
885 	hard_iface = kzalloc(sizeof(*hard_iface), GFP_ATOMIC);
886 	if (!hard_iface)
887 		goto release_dev;
888 
889 	ret = batadv_sysfs_add_hardif(&hard_iface->hardif_obj, net_dev);
890 	if (ret)
891 		goto free_if;
892 
893 	hard_iface->if_num = 0;
894 	hard_iface->net_dev = net_dev;
895 	hard_iface->soft_iface = NULL;
896 	hard_iface->if_status = BATADV_IF_NOT_IN_USE;
897 
898 	ret = batadv_debugfs_add_hardif(hard_iface);
899 	if (ret)
900 		goto free_sysfs;
901 
902 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hard_iface->list);
903 	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&hard_iface->neigh_list);
904 
905 	mutex_init(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex);
906 	spin_lock_init(&hard_iface->neigh_list_lock);
907 	kref_init(&hard_iface->refcount);
908 
909 	hard_iface->num_bcasts = BATADV_NUM_BCASTS_DEFAULT;
910 	hard_iface->wifi_flags = batadv_wifi_flags_evaluate(net_dev);
911 	if (batadv_is_wifi_hardif(hard_iface))
912 		hard_iface->num_bcasts = BATADV_NUM_BCASTS_WIRELESS;
913 
914 	batadv_v_hardif_init(hard_iface);
915 
916 	batadv_check_known_mac_addr(hard_iface->net_dev);
917 	kref_get(&hard_iface->refcount);
918 	list_add_tail_rcu(&hard_iface->list, &batadv_hardif_list);
919 
920 	return hard_iface;
921 
922 free_sysfs:
923 	batadv_sysfs_del_hardif(&hard_iface->hardif_obj);
924 free_if:
925 	kfree(hard_iface);
926 release_dev:
927 	dev_put(net_dev);
928 out:
929 	return NULL;
930 }
931 
batadv_hardif_remove_interface(struct batadv_hard_iface * hard_iface)932 static void batadv_hardif_remove_interface(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
933 {
934 	ASSERT_RTNL();
935 
936 	/* first deactivate interface */
937 	if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_NOT_IN_USE)
938 		batadv_hardif_disable_interface(hard_iface,
939 						BATADV_IF_CLEANUP_KEEP);
940 
941 	if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_NOT_IN_USE)
942 		return;
943 
944 	hard_iface->if_status = BATADV_IF_TO_BE_REMOVED;
945 	batadv_debugfs_del_hardif(hard_iface);
946 	batadv_sysfs_del_hardif(&hard_iface->hardif_obj);
947 	batadv_hardif_put(hard_iface);
948 }
949 
batadv_hardif_remove_interfaces(void)950 void batadv_hardif_remove_interfaces(void)
951 {
952 	struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface, *hard_iface_tmp;
953 
954 	rtnl_lock();
955 	list_for_each_entry_safe(hard_iface, hard_iface_tmp,
956 				 &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
957 		list_del_rcu(&hard_iface->list);
958 		batadv_hardif_remove_interface(hard_iface);
959 	}
960 	rtnl_unlock();
961 }
962 
963 /**
964  * batadv_hard_if_event_softif() - Handle events for soft interfaces
965  * @event: NETDEV_* event to handle
966  * @net_dev: net_device which generated an event
967  *
968  * Return: NOTIFY_* result
969  */
batadv_hard_if_event_softif(unsigned long event,struct net_device * net_dev)970 static int batadv_hard_if_event_softif(unsigned long event,
971 				       struct net_device *net_dev)
972 {
973 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv;
974 
975 	switch (event) {
976 	case NETDEV_REGISTER:
977 		batadv_sysfs_add_meshif(net_dev);
978 		bat_priv = netdev_priv(net_dev);
979 		batadv_softif_create_vlan(bat_priv, BATADV_NO_FLAGS);
980 		break;
981 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
982 		batadv_debugfs_rename_meshif(net_dev);
983 		break;
984 	}
985 
986 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
987 }
988 
batadv_hard_if_event(struct notifier_block * this,unsigned long event,void * ptr)989 static int batadv_hard_if_event(struct notifier_block *this,
990 				unsigned long event, void *ptr)
991 {
992 	struct net_device *net_dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
993 	struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
994 	struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL;
995 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv;
996 
997 	if (batadv_softif_is_valid(net_dev))
998 		return batadv_hard_if_event_softif(event, net_dev);
999 
1000 	hard_iface = batadv_hardif_get_by_netdev(net_dev);
1001 	if (!hard_iface && (event == NETDEV_REGISTER ||
1002 			    event == NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE))
1003 		hard_iface = batadv_hardif_add_interface(net_dev);
1004 
1005 	if (!hard_iface)
1006 		goto out;
1007 
1008 	switch (event) {
1009 	case NETDEV_UP:
1010 		batadv_hardif_activate_interface(hard_iface);
1011 		break;
1012 	case NETDEV_GOING_DOWN:
1013 	case NETDEV_DOWN:
1014 		batadv_hardif_deactivate_interface(hard_iface);
1015 		break;
1016 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
1017 	case NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE:
1018 		list_del_rcu(&hard_iface->list);
1019 
1020 		batadv_hardif_remove_interface(hard_iface);
1021 		break;
1022 	case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
1023 		if (hard_iface->soft_iface)
1024 			batadv_update_min_mtu(hard_iface->soft_iface);
1025 		break;
1026 	case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR:
1027 		if (hard_iface->if_status == BATADV_IF_NOT_IN_USE)
1028 			goto hardif_put;
1029 
1030 		batadv_check_known_mac_addr(hard_iface->net_dev);
1031 
1032 		bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface);
1033 		bat_priv->algo_ops->iface.update_mac(hard_iface);
1034 
1035 		primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
1036 		if (!primary_if)
1037 			goto hardif_put;
1038 
1039 		if (hard_iface == primary_if)
1040 			batadv_primary_if_update_addr(bat_priv, NULL);
1041 		break;
1042 	case NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER:
1043 		hard_iface->wifi_flags = batadv_wifi_flags_evaluate(net_dev);
1044 		if (batadv_is_wifi_hardif(hard_iface))
1045 			hard_iface->num_bcasts = BATADV_NUM_BCASTS_WIRELESS;
1046 		break;
1047 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
1048 		batadv_debugfs_rename_hardif(hard_iface);
1049 		break;
1050 	default:
1051 		break;
1052 	}
1053 
1054 hardif_put:
1055 	batadv_hardif_put(hard_iface);
1056 out:
1057 	if (primary_if)
1058 		batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
1059 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
1060 }
1061 
1062 struct notifier_block batadv_hard_if_notifier = {
1063 	.notifier_call = batadv_hard_if_event,
1064 };
1065