1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2011, Red Hat Inc, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
3 *
4 * Parts came from builtin-annotate.c, see those files for further
5 * copyright notes.
6 *
7 * Released under the GPL v2. (and only v2, not any later version)
8 */
9
10 #include <errno.h>
11 #include <inttypes.h>
12 #include "util.h"
13 #include "ui/ui.h"
14 #include "sort.h"
15 #include "build-id.h"
16 #include "color.h"
17 #include "cache.h"
18 #include "symbol.h"
19 #include "debug.h"
20 #include "annotate.h"
21 #include "evsel.h"
22 #include "block-range.h"
23 #include "string2.h"
24 #include "arch/common.h"
25 #include <regex.h>
26 #include <pthread.h>
27 #include <linux/bitops.h>
28 #include <linux/kernel.h>
29 #include <sys/utsname.h>
30
31 #include "sane_ctype.h"
32
33 const char *disassembler_style;
34 const char *objdump_path;
35 static regex_t file_lineno;
36
37 static struct ins_ops *ins__find(struct arch *arch, const char *name);
38 static void ins__sort(struct arch *arch);
39 static int disasm_line__parse(char *line, const char **namep, char **rawp);
40
41 struct arch {
42 const char *name;
43 struct ins *instructions;
44 size_t nr_instructions;
45 size_t nr_instructions_allocated;
46 struct ins_ops *(*associate_instruction_ops)(struct arch *arch, const char *name);
47 bool sorted_instructions;
48 bool initialized;
49 void *priv;
50 unsigned int model;
51 unsigned int family;
52 int (*init)(struct arch *arch);
53 bool (*ins_is_fused)(struct arch *arch, const char *ins1,
54 const char *ins2);
55 int (*cpuid_parse)(struct arch *arch, char *cpuid);
56 struct {
57 char comment_char;
58 char skip_functions_char;
59 } objdump;
60 };
61
62 static struct ins_ops call_ops;
63 static struct ins_ops dec_ops;
64 static struct ins_ops jump_ops;
65 static struct ins_ops mov_ops;
66 static struct ins_ops nop_ops;
67 static struct ins_ops lock_ops;
68 static struct ins_ops ret_ops;
69
arch__grow_instructions(struct arch * arch)70 static int arch__grow_instructions(struct arch *arch)
71 {
72 struct ins *new_instructions;
73 size_t new_nr_allocated;
74
75 if (arch->nr_instructions_allocated == 0 && arch->instructions)
76 goto grow_from_non_allocated_table;
77
78 new_nr_allocated = arch->nr_instructions_allocated + 128;
79 new_instructions = realloc(arch->instructions, new_nr_allocated * sizeof(struct ins));
80 if (new_instructions == NULL)
81 return -1;
82
83 out_update_instructions:
84 arch->instructions = new_instructions;
85 arch->nr_instructions_allocated = new_nr_allocated;
86 return 0;
87
88 grow_from_non_allocated_table:
89 new_nr_allocated = arch->nr_instructions + 128;
90 new_instructions = calloc(new_nr_allocated, sizeof(struct ins));
91 if (new_instructions == NULL)
92 return -1;
93
94 memcpy(new_instructions, arch->instructions, arch->nr_instructions);
95 goto out_update_instructions;
96 }
97
arch__associate_ins_ops(struct arch * arch,const char * name,struct ins_ops * ops)98 static int arch__associate_ins_ops(struct arch* arch, const char *name, struct ins_ops *ops)
99 {
100 struct ins *ins;
101
102 if (arch->nr_instructions == arch->nr_instructions_allocated &&
103 arch__grow_instructions(arch))
104 return -1;
105
106 ins = &arch->instructions[arch->nr_instructions];
107 ins->name = strdup(name);
108 if (!ins->name)
109 return -1;
110
111 ins->ops = ops;
112 arch->nr_instructions++;
113
114 ins__sort(arch);
115 return 0;
116 }
117
118 #include "arch/arm/annotate/instructions.c"
119 #include "arch/arm64/annotate/instructions.c"
120 #include "arch/x86/annotate/instructions.c"
121 #include "arch/powerpc/annotate/instructions.c"
122 #include "arch/s390/annotate/instructions.c"
123
124 static struct arch architectures[] = {
125 {
126 .name = "arm",
127 .init = arm__annotate_init,
128 },
129 {
130 .name = "arm64",
131 .init = arm64__annotate_init,
132 },
133 {
134 .name = "x86",
135 .instructions = x86__instructions,
136 .nr_instructions = ARRAY_SIZE(x86__instructions),
137 .ins_is_fused = x86__ins_is_fused,
138 .cpuid_parse = x86__cpuid_parse,
139 .objdump = {
140 .comment_char = '#',
141 },
142 },
143 {
144 .name = "powerpc",
145 .init = powerpc__annotate_init,
146 },
147 {
148 .name = "s390",
149 .init = s390__annotate_init,
150 .objdump = {
151 .comment_char = '#',
152 },
153 },
154 };
155
ins__delete(struct ins_operands * ops)156 static void ins__delete(struct ins_operands *ops)
157 {
158 if (ops == NULL)
159 return;
160 zfree(&ops->source.raw);
161 zfree(&ops->source.name);
162 zfree(&ops->target.raw);
163 zfree(&ops->target.name);
164 }
165
ins__raw_scnprintf(struct ins * ins,char * bf,size_t size,struct ins_operands * ops)166 static int ins__raw_scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
167 struct ins_operands *ops)
168 {
169 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s %s", ins->name, ops->raw);
170 }
171
ins__scnprintf(struct ins * ins,char * bf,size_t size,struct ins_operands * ops)172 int ins__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
173 struct ins_operands *ops)
174 {
175 if (ins->ops->scnprintf)
176 return ins->ops->scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);
177
178 return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);
179 }
180
ins__is_fused(struct arch * arch,const char * ins1,const char * ins2)181 bool ins__is_fused(struct arch *arch, const char *ins1, const char *ins2)
182 {
183 if (!arch || !arch->ins_is_fused)
184 return false;
185
186 return arch->ins_is_fused(arch, ins1, ins2);
187 }
188
call__parse(struct arch * arch,struct ins_operands * ops,struct map * map)189 static int call__parse(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map *map)
190 {
191 char *endptr, *tok, *name;
192
193 ops->target.addr = strtoull(ops->raw, &endptr, 16);
194
195 name = strchr(endptr, '<');
196 if (name == NULL)
197 goto indirect_call;
198
199 name++;
200
201 if (arch->objdump.skip_functions_char &&
202 strchr(name, arch->objdump.skip_functions_char))
203 return -1;
204
205 tok = strchr(name, '>');
206 if (tok == NULL)
207 return -1;
208
209 *tok = '\0';
210 ops->target.name = strdup(name);
211 *tok = '>';
212
213 return ops->target.name == NULL ? -1 : 0;
214
215 indirect_call:
216 tok = strchr(endptr, '*');
217 if (tok == NULL) {
218 struct symbol *sym = map__find_symbol(map, map->map_ip(map, ops->target.addr));
219 if (sym != NULL)
220 ops->target.name = strdup(sym->name);
221 else
222 ops->target.addr = 0;
223 return 0;
224 }
225
226 ops->target.addr = strtoull(tok + 1, NULL, 16);
227 return 0;
228 }
229
call__scnprintf(struct ins * ins,char * bf,size_t size,struct ins_operands * ops)230 static int call__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
231 struct ins_operands *ops)
232 {
233 if (ops->target.name)
234 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s %s", ins->name, ops->target.name);
235
236 if (ops->target.addr == 0)
237 return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);
238
239 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s *%" PRIx64, ins->name, ops->target.addr);
240 }
241
242 static struct ins_ops call_ops = {
243 .parse = call__parse,
244 .scnprintf = call__scnprintf,
245 };
246
ins__is_call(const struct ins * ins)247 bool ins__is_call(const struct ins *ins)
248 {
249 return ins->ops == &call_ops;
250 }
251
jump__parse(struct arch * arch __maybe_unused,struct ins_operands * ops,struct map * map __maybe_unused)252 static int jump__parse(struct arch *arch __maybe_unused, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map *map __maybe_unused)
253 {
254 const char *s = strchr(ops->raw, '+');
255 const char *c = strchr(ops->raw, ',');
256
257 /*
258 * skip over possible up to 2 operands to get to address, e.g.:
259 * tbnz w0, #26, ffff0000083cd190 <security_file_permission+0xd0>
260 */
261 if (c++ != NULL) {
262 ops->target.addr = strtoull(c, NULL, 16);
263 if (!ops->target.addr) {
264 c = strchr(c, ',');
265 if (c++ != NULL)
266 ops->target.addr = strtoull(c, NULL, 16);
267 }
268 } else {
269 ops->target.addr = strtoull(ops->raw, NULL, 16);
270 }
271
272 if (s++ != NULL) {
273 ops->target.offset = strtoull(s, NULL, 16);
274 ops->target.offset_avail = true;
275 } else {
276 ops->target.offset_avail = false;
277 }
278
279 return 0;
280 }
281
jump__scnprintf(struct ins * ins,char * bf,size_t size,struct ins_operands * ops)282 static int jump__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
283 struct ins_operands *ops)
284 {
285 const char *c = strchr(ops->raw, ',');
286
287 if (!ops->target.addr || ops->target.offset < 0)
288 return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);
289
290 if (c != NULL) {
291 const char *c2 = strchr(c + 1, ',');
292
293 /* check for 3-op insn */
294 if (c2 != NULL)
295 c = c2;
296 c++;
297
298 /* mirror arch objdump's space-after-comma style */
299 if (*c == ' ')
300 c++;
301 }
302
303 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s %.*s%" PRIx64,
304 ins->name, c ? c - ops->raw : 0, ops->raw,
305 ops->target.offset);
306 }
307
308 static struct ins_ops jump_ops = {
309 .parse = jump__parse,
310 .scnprintf = jump__scnprintf,
311 };
312
ins__is_jump(const struct ins * ins)313 bool ins__is_jump(const struct ins *ins)
314 {
315 return ins->ops == &jump_ops;
316 }
317
comment__symbol(char * raw,char * comment,u64 * addrp,char ** namep)318 static int comment__symbol(char *raw, char *comment, u64 *addrp, char **namep)
319 {
320 char *endptr, *name, *t;
321
322 if (strstr(raw, "(%rip)") == NULL)
323 return 0;
324
325 *addrp = strtoull(comment, &endptr, 16);
326 if (endptr == comment)
327 return 0;
328 name = strchr(endptr, '<');
329 if (name == NULL)
330 return -1;
331
332 name++;
333
334 t = strchr(name, '>');
335 if (t == NULL)
336 return 0;
337
338 *t = '\0';
339 *namep = strdup(name);
340 *t = '>';
341
342 return 0;
343 }
344
lock__parse(struct arch * arch,struct ins_operands * ops,struct map * map)345 static int lock__parse(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map *map)
346 {
347 ops->locked.ops = zalloc(sizeof(*ops->locked.ops));
348 if (ops->locked.ops == NULL)
349 return 0;
350
351 if (disasm_line__parse(ops->raw, &ops->locked.ins.name, &ops->locked.ops->raw) < 0)
352 goto out_free_ops;
353
354 ops->locked.ins.ops = ins__find(arch, ops->locked.ins.name);
355
356 if (ops->locked.ins.ops == NULL)
357 goto out_free_ops;
358
359 if (ops->locked.ins.ops->parse &&
360 ops->locked.ins.ops->parse(arch, ops->locked.ops, map) < 0)
361 goto out_free_ops;
362
363 return 0;
364
365 out_free_ops:
366 zfree(&ops->locked.ops);
367 return 0;
368 }
369
lock__scnprintf(struct ins * ins,char * bf,size_t size,struct ins_operands * ops)370 static int lock__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
371 struct ins_operands *ops)
372 {
373 int printed;
374
375 if (ops->locked.ins.ops == NULL)
376 return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);
377
378 printed = scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s ", ins->name);
379 return printed + ins__scnprintf(&ops->locked.ins, bf + printed,
380 size - printed, ops->locked.ops);
381 }
382
lock__delete(struct ins_operands * ops)383 static void lock__delete(struct ins_operands *ops)
384 {
385 struct ins *ins = &ops->locked.ins;
386
387 if (ins->ops && ins->ops->free)
388 ins->ops->free(ops->locked.ops);
389 else
390 ins__delete(ops->locked.ops);
391
392 zfree(&ops->locked.ops);
393 zfree(&ops->target.raw);
394 zfree(&ops->target.name);
395 }
396
397 static struct ins_ops lock_ops = {
398 .free = lock__delete,
399 .parse = lock__parse,
400 .scnprintf = lock__scnprintf,
401 };
402
mov__parse(struct arch * arch,struct ins_operands * ops,struct map * map __maybe_unused)403 static int mov__parse(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map *map __maybe_unused)
404 {
405 char *s = strchr(ops->raw, ','), *target, *comment, prev;
406
407 if (s == NULL)
408 return -1;
409
410 *s = '\0';
411 ops->source.raw = strdup(ops->raw);
412 *s = ',';
413
414 if (ops->source.raw == NULL)
415 return -1;
416
417 target = ++s;
418 comment = strchr(s, arch->objdump.comment_char);
419
420 if (comment != NULL)
421 s = comment - 1;
422 else
423 s = strchr(s, '\0') - 1;
424
425 while (s > target && isspace(s[0]))
426 --s;
427 s++;
428 prev = *s;
429 *s = '\0';
430
431 ops->target.raw = strdup(target);
432 *s = prev;
433
434 if (ops->target.raw == NULL)
435 goto out_free_source;
436
437 if (comment == NULL)
438 return 0;
439
440 comment = ltrim(comment);
441 comment__symbol(ops->source.raw, comment + 1, &ops->source.addr, &ops->source.name);
442 comment__symbol(ops->target.raw, comment + 1, &ops->target.addr, &ops->target.name);
443
444 return 0;
445
446 out_free_source:
447 zfree(&ops->source.raw);
448 return -1;
449 }
450
mov__scnprintf(struct ins * ins,char * bf,size_t size,struct ins_operands * ops)451 static int mov__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
452 struct ins_operands *ops)
453 {
454 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s %s,%s", ins->name,
455 ops->source.name ?: ops->source.raw,
456 ops->target.name ?: ops->target.raw);
457 }
458
459 static struct ins_ops mov_ops = {
460 .parse = mov__parse,
461 .scnprintf = mov__scnprintf,
462 };
463
dec__parse(struct arch * arch __maybe_unused,struct ins_operands * ops,struct map * map __maybe_unused)464 static int dec__parse(struct arch *arch __maybe_unused, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map *map __maybe_unused)
465 {
466 char *target, *comment, *s, prev;
467
468 target = s = ops->raw;
469
470 while (s[0] != '\0' && !isspace(s[0]))
471 ++s;
472 prev = *s;
473 *s = '\0';
474
475 ops->target.raw = strdup(target);
476 *s = prev;
477
478 if (ops->target.raw == NULL)
479 return -1;
480
481 comment = strchr(s, arch->objdump.comment_char);
482 if (comment == NULL)
483 return 0;
484
485 comment = ltrim(comment);
486 comment__symbol(ops->target.raw, comment + 1, &ops->target.addr, &ops->target.name);
487
488 return 0;
489 }
490
dec__scnprintf(struct ins * ins,char * bf,size_t size,struct ins_operands * ops)491 static int dec__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
492 struct ins_operands *ops)
493 {
494 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s %s", ins->name,
495 ops->target.name ?: ops->target.raw);
496 }
497
498 static struct ins_ops dec_ops = {
499 .parse = dec__parse,
500 .scnprintf = dec__scnprintf,
501 };
502
nop__scnprintf(struct ins * ins __maybe_unused,char * bf,size_t size,struct ins_operands * ops __maybe_unused)503 static int nop__scnprintf(struct ins *ins __maybe_unused, char *bf, size_t size,
504 struct ins_operands *ops __maybe_unused)
505 {
506 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s", "nop");
507 }
508
509 static struct ins_ops nop_ops = {
510 .scnprintf = nop__scnprintf,
511 };
512
513 static struct ins_ops ret_ops = {
514 .scnprintf = ins__raw_scnprintf,
515 };
516
ins__is_ret(const struct ins * ins)517 bool ins__is_ret(const struct ins *ins)
518 {
519 return ins->ops == &ret_ops;
520 }
521
ins__is_lock(const struct ins * ins)522 bool ins__is_lock(const struct ins *ins)
523 {
524 return ins->ops == &lock_ops;
525 }
526
ins__key_cmp(const void * name,const void * insp)527 static int ins__key_cmp(const void *name, const void *insp)
528 {
529 const struct ins *ins = insp;
530
531 return strcmp(name, ins->name);
532 }
533
ins__cmp(const void * a,const void * b)534 static int ins__cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
535 {
536 const struct ins *ia = a;
537 const struct ins *ib = b;
538
539 return strcmp(ia->name, ib->name);
540 }
541
ins__sort(struct arch * arch)542 static void ins__sort(struct arch *arch)
543 {
544 const int nmemb = arch->nr_instructions;
545
546 qsort(arch->instructions, nmemb, sizeof(struct ins), ins__cmp);
547 }
548
__ins__find(struct arch * arch,const char * name)549 static struct ins_ops *__ins__find(struct arch *arch, const char *name)
550 {
551 struct ins *ins;
552 const int nmemb = arch->nr_instructions;
553
554 if (!arch->sorted_instructions) {
555 ins__sort(arch);
556 arch->sorted_instructions = true;
557 }
558
559 ins = bsearch(name, arch->instructions, nmemb, sizeof(struct ins), ins__key_cmp);
560 return ins ? ins->ops : NULL;
561 }
562
ins__find(struct arch * arch,const char * name)563 static struct ins_ops *ins__find(struct arch *arch, const char *name)
564 {
565 struct ins_ops *ops = __ins__find(arch, name);
566
567 if (!ops && arch->associate_instruction_ops)
568 ops = arch->associate_instruction_ops(arch, name);
569
570 return ops;
571 }
572
arch__key_cmp(const void * name,const void * archp)573 static int arch__key_cmp(const void *name, const void *archp)
574 {
575 const struct arch *arch = archp;
576
577 return strcmp(name, arch->name);
578 }
579
arch__cmp(const void * a,const void * b)580 static int arch__cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
581 {
582 const struct arch *aa = a;
583 const struct arch *ab = b;
584
585 return strcmp(aa->name, ab->name);
586 }
587
arch__sort(void)588 static void arch__sort(void)
589 {
590 const int nmemb = ARRAY_SIZE(architectures);
591
592 qsort(architectures, nmemb, sizeof(struct arch), arch__cmp);
593 }
594
arch__find(const char * name)595 static struct arch *arch__find(const char *name)
596 {
597 const int nmemb = ARRAY_SIZE(architectures);
598 static bool sorted;
599
600 if (!sorted) {
601 arch__sort();
602 sorted = true;
603 }
604
605 return bsearch(name, architectures, nmemb, sizeof(struct arch), arch__key_cmp);
606 }
607
symbol__alloc_hist(struct symbol * sym)608 int symbol__alloc_hist(struct symbol *sym)
609 {
610 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
611 size_t size = symbol__size(sym);
612 size_t sizeof_sym_hist;
613
614 /*
615 * Add buffer of one element for zero length symbol.
616 * When sample is taken from first instruction of
617 * zero length symbol, perf still resolves it and
618 * shows symbol name in perf report and allows to
619 * annotate it.
620 */
621 if (size == 0)
622 size = 1;
623
624 /* Check for overflow when calculating sizeof_sym_hist */
625 if (size > (SIZE_MAX - sizeof(struct sym_hist)) / sizeof(struct sym_hist_entry))
626 return -1;
627
628 sizeof_sym_hist = (sizeof(struct sym_hist) + size * sizeof(struct sym_hist_entry));
629
630 /* Check for overflow in zalloc argument */
631 if (sizeof_sym_hist > (SIZE_MAX - sizeof(*notes->src))
632 / symbol_conf.nr_events)
633 return -1;
634
635 notes->src = zalloc(sizeof(*notes->src) + symbol_conf.nr_events * sizeof_sym_hist);
636 if (notes->src == NULL)
637 return -1;
638 notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist = sizeof_sym_hist;
639 notes->src->nr_histograms = symbol_conf.nr_events;
640 INIT_LIST_HEAD(¬es->src->source);
641 return 0;
642 }
643
644 /* The cycles histogram is lazily allocated. */
symbol__alloc_hist_cycles(struct symbol * sym)645 static int symbol__alloc_hist_cycles(struct symbol *sym)
646 {
647 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
648 const size_t size = symbol__size(sym);
649
650 notes->src->cycles_hist = calloc(size, sizeof(struct cyc_hist));
651 if (notes->src->cycles_hist == NULL)
652 return -1;
653 return 0;
654 }
655
symbol__annotate_zero_histograms(struct symbol * sym)656 void symbol__annotate_zero_histograms(struct symbol *sym)
657 {
658 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
659
660 pthread_mutex_lock(¬es->lock);
661 if (notes->src != NULL) {
662 memset(notes->src->histograms, 0,
663 notes->src->nr_histograms * notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist);
664 if (notes->src->cycles_hist)
665 memset(notes->src->cycles_hist, 0,
666 symbol__size(sym) * sizeof(struct cyc_hist));
667 }
668 pthread_mutex_unlock(¬es->lock);
669 }
670
__symbol__account_cycles(struct annotation * notes,u64 start,unsigned offset,unsigned cycles,unsigned have_start)671 static int __symbol__account_cycles(struct annotation *notes,
672 u64 start,
673 unsigned offset, unsigned cycles,
674 unsigned have_start)
675 {
676 struct cyc_hist *ch;
677
678 ch = notes->src->cycles_hist;
679 /*
680 * For now we can only account one basic block per
681 * final jump. But multiple could be overlapping.
682 * Always account the longest one. So when
683 * a shorter one has been already seen throw it away.
684 *
685 * We separately always account the full cycles.
686 */
687 ch[offset].num_aggr++;
688 ch[offset].cycles_aggr += cycles;
689
690 if (!have_start && ch[offset].have_start)
691 return 0;
692 if (ch[offset].num) {
693 if (have_start && (!ch[offset].have_start ||
694 ch[offset].start > start)) {
695 ch[offset].have_start = 0;
696 ch[offset].cycles = 0;
697 ch[offset].num = 0;
698 if (ch[offset].reset < 0xffff)
699 ch[offset].reset++;
700 } else if (have_start &&
701 ch[offset].start < start)
702 return 0;
703 }
704 ch[offset].have_start = have_start;
705 ch[offset].start = start;
706 ch[offset].cycles += cycles;
707 ch[offset].num++;
708 return 0;
709 }
710
__symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct symbol * sym,struct map * map,struct annotation * notes,int evidx,u64 addr,struct perf_sample * sample)711 static int __symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
712 struct annotation *notes, int evidx, u64 addr,
713 struct perf_sample *sample)
714 {
715 unsigned offset;
716 struct sym_hist *h;
717
718 pr_debug3("%s: addr=%#" PRIx64 "\n", __func__, map->unmap_ip(map, addr));
719
720 if ((addr < sym->start || addr >= sym->end) &&
721 (addr != sym->end || sym->start != sym->end)) {
722 pr_debug("%s(%d): ERANGE! sym->name=%s, start=%#" PRIx64 ", addr=%#" PRIx64 ", end=%#" PRIx64 "\n",
723 __func__, __LINE__, sym->name, sym->start, addr, sym->end);
724 return -ERANGE;
725 }
726
727 offset = addr - sym->start;
728 h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
729 h->nr_samples++;
730 h->addr[offset].nr_samples++;
731 h->period += sample->period;
732 h->addr[offset].period += sample->period;
733
734 pr_debug3("%#" PRIx64 " %s: period++ [addr: %#" PRIx64 ", %#" PRIx64
735 ", evidx=%d] => nr_samples: %" PRIu64 ", period: %" PRIu64 "\n",
736 sym->start, sym->name, addr, addr - sym->start, evidx,
737 h->addr[offset].nr_samples, h->addr[offset].period);
738 return 0;
739 }
740
symbol__get_annotation(struct symbol * sym,bool cycles)741 static struct annotation *symbol__get_annotation(struct symbol *sym, bool cycles)
742 {
743 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
744
745 if (notes->src == NULL) {
746 if (symbol__alloc_hist(sym) < 0)
747 return NULL;
748 }
749 if (!notes->src->cycles_hist && cycles) {
750 if (symbol__alloc_hist_cycles(sym) < 0)
751 return NULL;
752 }
753 return notes;
754 }
755
symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct symbol * sym,struct map * map,int evidx,u64 addr,struct perf_sample * sample)756 static int symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
757 int evidx, u64 addr,
758 struct perf_sample *sample)
759 {
760 struct annotation *notes;
761
762 if (sym == NULL)
763 return 0;
764 notes = symbol__get_annotation(sym, false);
765 if (notes == NULL)
766 return -ENOMEM;
767 return __symbol__inc_addr_samples(sym, map, notes, evidx, addr, sample);
768 }
769
symbol__account_cycles(u64 addr,u64 start,struct symbol * sym,unsigned cycles)770 static int symbol__account_cycles(u64 addr, u64 start,
771 struct symbol *sym, unsigned cycles)
772 {
773 struct annotation *notes;
774 unsigned offset;
775
776 if (sym == NULL)
777 return 0;
778 notes = symbol__get_annotation(sym, true);
779 if (notes == NULL)
780 return -ENOMEM;
781 if (addr < sym->start || addr >= sym->end)
782 return -ERANGE;
783
784 if (start) {
785 if (start < sym->start || start >= sym->end)
786 return -ERANGE;
787 if (start >= addr)
788 start = 0;
789 }
790 offset = addr - sym->start;
791 return __symbol__account_cycles(notes,
792 start ? start - sym->start : 0,
793 offset, cycles,
794 !!start);
795 }
796
addr_map_symbol__account_cycles(struct addr_map_symbol * ams,struct addr_map_symbol * start,unsigned cycles)797 int addr_map_symbol__account_cycles(struct addr_map_symbol *ams,
798 struct addr_map_symbol *start,
799 unsigned cycles)
800 {
801 u64 saddr = 0;
802 int err;
803
804 if (!cycles)
805 return 0;
806
807 /*
808 * Only set start when IPC can be computed. We can only
809 * compute it when the basic block is completely in a single
810 * function.
811 * Special case the case when the jump is elsewhere, but
812 * it starts on the function start.
813 */
814 if (start &&
815 (start->sym == ams->sym ||
816 (ams->sym &&
817 start->addr == ams->sym->start + ams->map->start)))
818 saddr = start->al_addr;
819 if (saddr == 0)
820 pr_debug2("BB with bad start: addr %"PRIx64" start %"PRIx64" sym %"PRIx64" saddr %"PRIx64"\n",
821 ams->addr,
822 start ? start->addr : 0,
823 ams->sym ? ams->sym->start + ams->map->start : 0,
824 saddr);
825 err = symbol__account_cycles(ams->al_addr, saddr, ams->sym, cycles);
826 if (err)
827 pr_debug2("account_cycles failed %d\n", err);
828 return err;
829 }
830
addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(struct addr_map_symbol * ams,struct perf_sample * sample,int evidx)831 int addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(struct addr_map_symbol *ams, struct perf_sample *sample,
832 int evidx)
833 {
834 return symbol__inc_addr_samples(ams->sym, ams->map, evidx, ams->al_addr, sample);
835 }
836
hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(struct hist_entry * he,struct perf_sample * sample,int evidx,u64 ip)837 int hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(struct hist_entry *he, struct perf_sample *sample,
838 int evidx, u64 ip)
839 {
840 return symbol__inc_addr_samples(he->ms.sym, he->ms.map, evidx, ip, sample);
841 }
842
disasm_line__init_ins(struct disasm_line * dl,struct arch * arch,struct map * map)843 static void disasm_line__init_ins(struct disasm_line *dl, struct arch *arch, struct map *map)
844 {
845 dl->ins.ops = ins__find(arch, dl->ins.name);
846
847 if (!dl->ins.ops)
848 return;
849
850 if (dl->ins.ops->parse && dl->ins.ops->parse(arch, &dl->ops, map) < 0)
851 dl->ins.ops = NULL;
852 }
853
disasm_line__parse(char * line,const char ** namep,char ** rawp)854 static int disasm_line__parse(char *line, const char **namep, char **rawp)
855 {
856 char tmp, *name = ltrim(line);
857
858 if (name[0] == '\0')
859 return -1;
860
861 *rawp = name + 1;
862
863 while ((*rawp)[0] != '\0' && !isspace((*rawp)[0]))
864 ++*rawp;
865
866 tmp = (*rawp)[0];
867 (*rawp)[0] = '\0';
868 *namep = strdup(name);
869
870 if (*namep == NULL)
871 goto out;
872
873 (*rawp)[0] = tmp;
874 *rawp = ltrim(*rawp);
875
876 return 0;
877
878 out:
879 return -1;
880 }
881
disasm_line__new(s64 offset,char * line,size_t privsize,int line_nr,struct arch * arch,struct map * map)882 static struct disasm_line *disasm_line__new(s64 offset, char *line,
883 size_t privsize, int line_nr,
884 struct arch *arch,
885 struct map *map)
886 {
887 struct disasm_line *dl = zalloc(sizeof(*dl) + privsize);
888
889 if (dl != NULL) {
890 dl->offset = offset;
891 dl->line = strdup(line);
892 dl->line_nr = line_nr;
893 if (dl->line == NULL)
894 goto out_delete;
895
896 if (offset != -1) {
897 if (disasm_line__parse(dl->line, &dl->ins.name, &dl->ops.raw) < 0)
898 goto out_free_line;
899
900 disasm_line__init_ins(dl, arch, map);
901 }
902 }
903
904 return dl;
905
906 out_free_line:
907 zfree(&dl->line);
908 out_delete:
909 free(dl);
910 return NULL;
911 }
912
disasm_line__free(struct disasm_line * dl)913 void disasm_line__free(struct disasm_line *dl)
914 {
915 zfree(&dl->line);
916 if (dl->ins.ops && dl->ins.ops->free)
917 dl->ins.ops->free(&dl->ops);
918 else
919 ins__delete(&dl->ops);
920 free((void *)dl->ins.name);
921 dl->ins.name = NULL;
922 free(dl);
923 }
924
disasm_line__scnprintf(struct disasm_line * dl,char * bf,size_t size,bool raw)925 int disasm_line__scnprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, char *bf, size_t size, bool raw)
926 {
927 if (raw || !dl->ins.ops)
928 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s %s", dl->ins.name, dl->ops.raw);
929
930 return ins__scnprintf(&dl->ins, bf, size, &dl->ops);
931 }
932
disasm__add(struct list_head * head,struct disasm_line * line)933 static void disasm__add(struct list_head *head, struct disasm_line *line)
934 {
935 list_add_tail(&line->node, head);
936 }
937
disasm__get_next_ip_line(struct list_head * head,struct disasm_line * pos)938 struct disasm_line *disasm__get_next_ip_line(struct list_head *head, struct disasm_line *pos)
939 {
940 list_for_each_entry_continue(pos, head, node)
941 if (pos->offset >= 0)
942 return pos;
943
944 return NULL;
945 }
946
disasm__calc_percent(struct annotation * notes,int evidx,s64 offset,s64 end,const char ** path,struct sym_hist_entry * sample)947 double disasm__calc_percent(struct annotation *notes, int evidx, s64 offset,
948 s64 end, const char **path, struct sym_hist_entry *sample)
949 {
950 struct source_line *src_line = notes->src->lines;
951 double percent = 0.0;
952
953 sample->nr_samples = sample->period = 0;
954
955 if (src_line) {
956 size_t sizeof_src_line = sizeof(*src_line) +
957 sizeof(src_line->samples) * (src_line->nr_pcnt - 1);
958
959 while (offset < end) {
960 src_line = (void *)notes->src->lines +
961 (sizeof_src_line * offset);
962
963 if (*path == NULL)
964 *path = src_line->path;
965
966 percent += src_line->samples[evidx].percent;
967 sample->nr_samples += src_line->samples[evidx].nr;
968 offset++;
969 }
970 } else {
971 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
972 unsigned int hits = 0;
973 u64 period = 0;
974
975 while (offset < end) {
976 hits += h->addr[offset].nr_samples;
977 period += h->addr[offset].period;
978 ++offset;
979 }
980
981 if (h->nr_samples) {
982 sample->period = period;
983 sample->nr_samples = hits;
984 percent = 100.0 * hits / h->nr_samples;
985 }
986 }
987
988 return percent;
989 }
990
annotate__address_color(struct block_range * br)991 static const char *annotate__address_color(struct block_range *br)
992 {
993 double cov = block_range__coverage(br);
994
995 if (cov >= 0) {
996 /* mark red for >75% coverage */
997 if (cov > 0.75)
998 return PERF_COLOR_RED;
999
1000 /* mark dull for <1% coverage */
1001 if (cov < 0.01)
1002 return PERF_COLOR_NORMAL;
1003 }
1004
1005 return PERF_COLOR_MAGENTA;
1006 }
1007
annotate__asm_color(struct block_range * br)1008 static const char *annotate__asm_color(struct block_range *br)
1009 {
1010 double cov = block_range__coverage(br);
1011
1012 if (cov >= 0) {
1013 /* mark dull for <1% coverage */
1014 if (cov < 0.01)
1015 return PERF_COLOR_NORMAL;
1016 }
1017
1018 return PERF_COLOR_BLUE;
1019 }
1020
annotate__branch_printf(struct block_range * br,u64 addr)1021 static void annotate__branch_printf(struct block_range *br, u64 addr)
1022 {
1023 bool emit_comment = true;
1024
1025 if (!br)
1026 return;
1027
1028 #if 1
1029 if (br->is_target && br->start == addr) {
1030 struct block_range *branch = br;
1031 double p;
1032
1033 /*
1034 * Find matching branch to our target.
1035 */
1036 while (!branch->is_branch)
1037 branch = block_range__next(branch);
1038
1039 p = 100 *(double)br->entry / branch->coverage;
1040
1041 if (p > 0.1) {
1042 if (emit_comment) {
1043 emit_comment = false;
1044 printf("\t#");
1045 }
1046
1047 /*
1048 * The percentage of coverage joined at this target in relation
1049 * to the next branch.
1050 */
1051 printf(" +%.2f%%", p);
1052 }
1053 }
1054 #endif
1055 if (br->is_branch && br->end == addr) {
1056 double p = 100*(double)br->taken / br->coverage;
1057
1058 if (p > 0.1) {
1059 if (emit_comment) {
1060 emit_comment = false;
1061 printf("\t#");
1062 }
1063
1064 /*
1065 * The percentage of coverage leaving at this branch, and
1066 * its prediction ratio.
1067 */
1068 printf(" -%.2f%% (p:%.2f%%)", p, 100*(double)br->pred / br->taken);
1069 }
1070 }
1071 }
1072
1073
disasm_line__print(struct disasm_line * dl,struct symbol * sym,u64 start,struct perf_evsel * evsel,u64 len,int min_pcnt,int printed,int max_lines,struct disasm_line * queue)1074 static int disasm_line__print(struct disasm_line *dl, struct symbol *sym, u64 start,
1075 struct perf_evsel *evsel, u64 len, int min_pcnt, int printed,
1076 int max_lines, struct disasm_line *queue)
1077 {
1078 static const char *prev_line;
1079 static const char *prev_color;
1080
1081 if (dl->offset != -1) {
1082 const char *path = NULL;
1083 double percent, max_percent = 0.0;
1084 double *ppercents = &percent;
1085 struct sym_hist_entry sample;
1086 struct sym_hist_entry *psamples = &sample;
1087 int i, nr_percent = 1;
1088 const char *color;
1089 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1090 s64 offset = dl->offset;
1091 const u64 addr = start + offset;
1092 struct disasm_line *next;
1093 struct block_range *br;
1094
1095 next = disasm__get_next_ip_line(¬es->src->source, dl);
1096
1097 if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) {
1098 nr_percent = evsel->nr_members;
1099 ppercents = calloc(nr_percent, sizeof(double));
1100 psamples = calloc(nr_percent, sizeof(struct sym_hist_entry));
1101 if (ppercents == NULL || psamples == NULL) {
1102 return -1;
1103 }
1104 }
1105
1106 for (i = 0; i < nr_percent; i++) {
1107 percent = disasm__calc_percent(notes,
1108 notes->src->lines ? i : evsel->idx + i,
1109 offset,
1110 next ? next->offset : (s64) len,
1111 &path, &sample);
1112
1113 ppercents[i] = percent;
1114 psamples[i] = sample;
1115 if (percent > max_percent)
1116 max_percent = percent;
1117 }
1118
1119 if (max_percent < min_pcnt)
1120 return -1;
1121
1122 if (max_lines && printed >= max_lines)
1123 return 1;
1124
1125 if (queue != NULL) {
1126 list_for_each_entry_from(queue, ¬es->src->source, node) {
1127 if (queue == dl)
1128 break;
1129 disasm_line__print(queue, sym, start, evsel, len,
1130 0, 0, 1, NULL);
1131 }
1132 }
1133
1134 color = get_percent_color(max_percent);
1135
1136 /*
1137 * Also color the filename and line if needed, with
1138 * the same color than the percentage. Don't print it
1139 * twice for close colored addr with the same filename:line
1140 */
1141 if (path) {
1142 if (!prev_line || strcmp(prev_line, path)
1143 || color != prev_color) {
1144 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %s", path);
1145 prev_line = path;
1146 prev_color = color;
1147 }
1148 }
1149
1150 for (i = 0; i < nr_percent; i++) {
1151 percent = ppercents[i];
1152 sample = psamples[i];
1153 color = get_percent_color(percent);
1154
1155 if (symbol_conf.show_total_period)
1156 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %11" PRIu64,
1157 sample.period);
1158 else if (symbol_conf.show_nr_samples)
1159 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7" PRIu64,
1160 sample.nr_samples);
1161 else
1162 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f", percent);
1163 }
1164
1165 printf(" : ");
1166
1167 br = block_range__find(addr);
1168 color_fprintf(stdout, annotate__address_color(br), " %" PRIx64 ":", addr);
1169 color_fprintf(stdout, annotate__asm_color(br), "%s", dl->line);
1170 annotate__branch_printf(br, addr);
1171 printf("\n");
1172
1173 if (ppercents != &percent)
1174 free(ppercents);
1175
1176 if (psamples != &sample)
1177 free(psamples);
1178
1179 } else if (max_lines && printed >= max_lines)
1180 return 1;
1181 else {
1182 int width = symbol_conf.show_total_period ? 12 : 8;
1183
1184 if (queue)
1185 return -1;
1186
1187 if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel))
1188 width *= evsel->nr_members;
1189
1190 if (!*dl->line)
1191 printf(" %*s:\n", width, " ");
1192 else
1193 printf(" %*s: %s\n", width, " ", dl->line);
1194 }
1195
1196 return 0;
1197 }
1198
1199 /*
1200 * symbol__parse_objdump_line() parses objdump output (with -d --no-show-raw)
1201 * which looks like following
1202 *
1203 * 0000000000415500 <_init>:
1204 * 415500: sub $0x8,%rsp
1205 * 415504: mov 0x2f5ad5(%rip),%rax # 70afe0 <_DYNAMIC+0x2f8>
1206 * 41550b: test %rax,%rax
1207 * 41550e: je 415515 <_init+0x15>
1208 * 415510: callq 416e70 <__gmon_start__@plt>
1209 * 415515: add $0x8,%rsp
1210 * 415519: retq
1211 *
1212 * it will be parsed and saved into struct disasm_line as
1213 * <offset> <name> <ops.raw>
1214 *
1215 * The offset will be a relative offset from the start of the symbol and -1
1216 * means that it's not a disassembly line so should be treated differently.
1217 * The ops.raw part will be parsed further according to type of the instruction.
1218 */
symbol__parse_objdump_line(struct symbol * sym,struct map * map,struct arch * arch,FILE * file,size_t privsize,int * line_nr)1219 static int symbol__parse_objdump_line(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
1220 struct arch *arch,
1221 FILE *file, size_t privsize,
1222 int *line_nr)
1223 {
1224 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1225 struct disasm_line *dl;
1226 char *line = NULL, *parsed_line, *tmp, *tmp2;
1227 size_t line_len;
1228 s64 line_ip, offset = -1;
1229 regmatch_t match[2];
1230
1231 if (getline(&line, &line_len, file) < 0)
1232 return -1;
1233
1234 if (!line)
1235 return -1;
1236
1237 line_ip = -1;
1238 parsed_line = rtrim(line);
1239
1240 /* /filename:linenr ? Save line number and ignore. */
1241 if (regexec(&file_lineno, parsed_line, 2, match, 0) == 0) {
1242 *line_nr = atoi(parsed_line + match[1].rm_so);
1243 return 0;
1244 }
1245
1246 tmp = ltrim(parsed_line);
1247 if (*tmp) {
1248 /*
1249 * Parse hexa addresses followed by ':'
1250 */
1251 line_ip = strtoull(tmp, &tmp2, 16);
1252 if (*tmp2 != ':' || tmp == tmp2 || tmp2[1] == '\0')
1253 line_ip = -1;
1254 }
1255
1256 if (line_ip != -1) {
1257 u64 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start),
1258 end = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->end);
1259
1260 offset = line_ip - start;
1261 if ((u64)line_ip < start || (u64)line_ip >= end)
1262 offset = -1;
1263 else
1264 parsed_line = tmp2 + 1;
1265 }
1266
1267 dl = disasm_line__new(offset, parsed_line, privsize, *line_nr, arch, map);
1268 free(line);
1269 (*line_nr)++;
1270
1271 if (dl == NULL)
1272 return -1;
1273
1274 if (!disasm_line__has_offset(dl)) {
1275 dl->ops.target.offset = dl->ops.target.addr -
1276 map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
1277 dl->ops.target.offset_avail = true;
1278 }
1279
1280 /* kcore has no symbols, so add the call target name */
1281 if (dl->ins.ops && ins__is_call(&dl->ins) && !dl->ops.target.name) {
1282 struct addr_map_symbol target = {
1283 .map = map,
1284 .addr = dl->ops.target.addr,
1285 };
1286
1287 if (!map_groups__find_ams(&target) &&
1288 target.sym->start == target.al_addr)
1289 dl->ops.target.name = strdup(target.sym->name);
1290 }
1291
1292 disasm__add(¬es->src->source, dl);
1293
1294 return 0;
1295 }
1296
symbol__init_regexpr(void)1297 static __attribute__((constructor)) void symbol__init_regexpr(void)
1298 {
1299 regcomp(&file_lineno, "^/[^:]+:([0-9]+)", REG_EXTENDED);
1300 }
1301
delete_last_nop(struct symbol * sym)1302 static void delete_last_nop(struct symbol *sym)
1303 {
1304 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1305 struct list_head *list = ¬es->src->source;
1306 struct disasm_line *dl;
1307
1308 while (!list_empty(list)) {
1309 dl = list_entry(list->prev, struct disasm_line, node);
1310
1311 if (dl->ins.ops) {
1312 if (dl->ins.ops != &nop_ops)
1313 return;
1314 } else {
1315 if (!strstr(dl->line, " nop ") &&
1316 !strstr(dl->line, " nopl ") &&
1317 !strstr(dl->line, " nopw "))
1318 return;
1319 }
1320
1321 list_del(&dl->node);
1322 disasm_line__free(dl);
1323 }
1324 }
1325
symbol__strerror_disassemble(struct symbol * sym __maybe_unused,struct map * map,int errnum,char * buf,size_t buflen)1326 int symbol__strerror_disassemble(struct symbol *sym __maybe_unused, struct map *map,
1327 int errnum, char *buf, size_t buflen)
1328 {
1329 struct dso *dso = map->dso;
1330
1331 BUG_ON(buflen == 0);
1332
1333 if (errnum >= 0) {
1334 str_error_r(errnum, buf, buflen);
1335 return 0;
1336 }
1337
1338 switch (errnum) {
1339 case SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_VMLINUX: {
1340 char bf[SBUILD_ID_SIZE + 15] = " with build id ";
1341 char *build_id_msg = NULL;
1342
1343 if (dso->has_build_id) {
1344 build_id__sprintf(dso->build_id,
1345 sizeof(dso->build_id), bf + 15);
1346 build_id_msg = bf;
1347 }
1348 scnprintf(buf, buflen,
1349 "No vmlinux file%s\nwas found in the path.\n\n"
1350 "Note that annotation using /proc/kcore requires CAP_SYS_RAWIO capability.\n\n"
1351 "Please use:\n\n"
1352 " perf buildid-cache -vu vmlinux\n\n"
1353 "or:\n\n"
1354 " --vmlinux vmlinux\n", build_id_msg ?: "");
1355 }
1356 break;
1357 default:
1358 scnprintf(buf, buflen, "Internal error: Invalid %d error code\n", errnum);
1359 break;
1360 }
1361
1362 return 0;
1363 }
1364
dso__disassemble_filename(struct dso * dso,char * filename,size_t filename_size)1365 static int dso__disassemble_filename(struct dso *dso, char *filename, size_t filename_size)
1366 {
1367 char linkname[PATH_MAX];
1368 char *build_id_filename;
1369 char *build_id_path = NULL;
1370 char *pos;
1371
1372 if (dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS &&
1373 !dso__is_kcore(dso))
1374 return SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_VMLINUX;
1375
1376 build_id_filename = dso__build_id_filename(dso, NULL, 0, false);
1377 if (build_id_filename) {
1378 __symbol__join_symfs(filename, filename_size, build_id_filename);
1379 free(build_id_filename);
1380 } else {
1381 if (dso->has_build_id)
1382 return ENOMEM;
1383 goto fallback;
1384 }
1385
1386 build_id_path = strdup(filename);
1387 if (!build_id_path)
1388 return -1;
1389
1390 /*
1391 * old style build-id cache has name of XX/XXXXXXX.. while
1392 * new style has XX/XXXXXXX../{elf,kallsyms,vdso}.
1393 * extract the build-id part of dirname in the new style only.
1394 */
1395 pos = strrchr(build_id_path, '/');
1396 if (pos && strlen(pos) < SBUILD_ID_SIZE - 2)
1397 dirname(build_id_path);
1398
1399 if (dso__is_kcore(dso) ||
1400 readlink(build_id_path, linkname, sizeof(linkname)) < 0 ||
1401 strstr(linkname, DSO__NAME_KALLSYMS) ||
1402 access(filename, R_OK)) {
1403 fallback:
1404 /*
1405 * If we don't have build-ids or the build-id file isn't in the
1406 * cache, or is just a kallsyms file, well, lets hope that this
1407 * DSO is the same as when 'perf record' ran.
1408 */
1409 __symbol__join_symfs(filename, filename_size, dso->long_name);
1410 }
1411
1412 free(build_id_path);
1413 return 0;
1414 }
1415
annotate__norm_arch(const char * arch_name)1416 static const char *annotate__norm_arch(const char *arch_name)
1417 {
1418 struct utsname uts;
1419
1420 if (!arch_name) { /* Assume we are annotating locally. */
1421 if (uname(&uts) < 0)
1422 return NULL;
1423 arch_name = uts.machine;
1424 }
1425 return normalize_arch((char *)arch_name);
1426 }
1427
symbol__disassemble(struct symbol * sym,struct map * map,const char * arch_name,size_t privsize,struct arch ** parch,char * cpuid)1428 int symbol__disassemble(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
1429 const char *arch_name, size_t privsize,
1430 struct arch **parch, char *cpuid)
1431 {
1432 struct dso *dso = map->dso;
1433 char *command;
1434 struct arch *arch = NULL;
1435 FILE *file;
1436 char symfs_filename[PATH_MAX];
1437 struct kcore_extract kce;
1438 bool delete_extract = false;
1439 int stdout_fd[2];
1440 int lineno = 0;
1441 int nline;
1442 pid_t pid;
1443 int err = dso__disassemble_filename(dso, symfs_filename, sizeof(symfs_filename));
1444
1445 if (err)
1446 return err;
1447
1448 arch_name = annotate__norm_arch(arch_name);
1449 if (!arch_name)
1450 return -1;
1451
1452 arch = arch__find(arch_name);
1453 if (arch == NULL)
1454 return -ENOTSUP;
1455
1456 if (parch)
1457 *parch = arch;
1458
1459 if (arch->init) {
1460 err = arch->init(arch);
1461 if (err) {
1462 pr_err("%s: failed to initialize %s arch priv area\n", __func__, arch->name);
1463 return err;
1464 }
1465 }
1466
1467 if (arch->cpuid_parse && cpuid)
1468 arch->cpuid_parse(arch, cpuid);
1469
1470 pr_debug("%s: filename=%s, sym=%s, start=%#" PRIx64 ", end=%#" PRIx64 "\n", __func__,
1471 symfs_filename, sym->name, map->unmap_ip(map, sym->start),
1472 map->unmap_ip(map, sym->end));
1473
1474 pr_debug("annotating [%p] %30s : [%p] %30s\n",
1475 dso, dso->long_name, sym, sym->name);
1476
1477 if (dso__is_kcore(dso)) {
1478 kce.kcore_filename = symfs_filename;
1479 kce.addr = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
1480 kce.offs = sym->start;
1481 kce.len = sym->end - sym->start;
1482 if (!kcore_extract__create(&kce)) {
1483 delete_extract = true;
1484 strlcpy(symfs_filename, kce.extract_filename,
1485 sizeof(symfs_filename));
1486 }
1487 } else if (dso__needs_decompress(dso)) {
1488 char tmp[KMOD_DECOMP_LEN];
1489
1490 if (dso__decompress_kmodule_path(dso, symfs_filename,
1491 tmp, sizeof(tmp)) < 0)
1492 goto out;
1493
1494 strcpy(symfs_filename, tmp);
1495 }
1496
1497 err = asprintf(&command,
1498 "%s %s%s --start-address=0x%016" PRIx64
1499 " --stop-address=0x%016" PRIx64
1500 " -l -d %s %s -C \"%s\" 2>/dev/null|grep -v \"%s:\"|expand",
1501 objdump_path ? objdump_path : "objdump",
1502 disassembler_style ? "-M " : "",
1503 disassembler_style ? disassembler_style : "",
1504 map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start),
1505 map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->end),
1506 symbol_conf.annotate_asm_raw ? "" : "--no-show-raw",
1507 symbol_conf.annotate_src ? "-S" : "",
1508 symfs_filename, symfs_filename);
1509
1510 if (err < 0) {
1511 pr_err("Failure allocating memory for the command to run\n");
1512 goto out_remove_tmp;
1513 }
1514
1515 pr_debug("Executing: %s\n", command);
1516
1517 err = -1;
1518 if (pipe(stdout_fd) < 0) {
1519 pr_err("Failure creating the pipe to run %s\n", command);
1520 goto out_free_command;
1521 }
1522
1523 pid = fork();
1524 if (pid < 0) {
1525 pr_err("Failure forking to run %s\n", command);
1526 goto out_close_stdout;
1527 }
1528
1529 if (pid == 0) {
1530 close(stdout_fd[0]);
1531 dup2(stdout_fd[1], 1);
1532 close(stdout_fd[1]);
1533 execl("/bin/sh", "sh", "-c", command, NULL);
1534 perror(command);
1535 exit(-1);
1536 }
1537
1538 close(stdout_fd[1]);
1539
1540 file = fdopen(stdout_fd[0], "r");
1541 if (!file) {
1542 pr_err("Failure creating FILE stream for %s\n", command);
1543 /*
1544 * If we were using debug info should retry with
1545 * original binary.
1546 */
1547 goto out_free_command;
1548 }
1549
1550 nline = 0;
1551 while (!feof(file)) {
1552 /*
1553 * The source code line number (lineno) needs to be kept in
1554 * accross calls to symbol__parse_objdump_line(), so that it
1555 * can associate it with the instructions till the next one.
1556 * See disasm_line__new() and struct disasm_line::line_nr.
1557 */
1558 if (symbol__parse_objdump_line(sym, map, arch, file, privsize,
1559 &lineno) < 0)
1560 break;
1561 nline++;
1562 }
1563
1564 if (nline == 0)
1565 pr_err("No output from %s\n", command);
1566
1567 /*
1568 * kallsyms does not have symbol sizes so there may a nop at the end.
1569 * Remove it.
1570 */
1571 if (dso__is_kcore(dso))
1572 delete_last_nop(sym);
1573
1574 fclose(file);
1575 err = 0;
1576 out_free_command:
1577 free(command);
1578 out_remove_tmp:
1579 close(stdout_fd[0]);
1580
1581 if (dso__needs_decompress(dso))
1582 unlink(symfs_filename);
1583
1584 if (delete_extract)
1585 kcore_extract__delete(&kce);
1586 out:
1587 return err;
1588
1589 out_close_stdout:
1590 close(stdout_fd[1]);
1591 goto out_free_command;
1592 }
1593
insert_source_line(struct rb_root * root,struct source_line * src_line)1594 static void insert_source_line(struct rb_root *root, struct source_line *src_line)
1595 {
1596 struct source_line *iter;
1597 struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
1598 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
1599 int i, ret;
1600
1601 while (*p != NULL) {
1602 parent = *p;
1603 iter = rb_entry(parent, struct source_line, node);
1604
1605 ret = strcmp(iter->path, src_line->path);
1606 if (ret == 0) {
1607 for (i = 0; i < src_line->nr_pcnt; i++)
1608 iter->samples[i].percent_sum += src_line->samples[i].percent;
1609 return;
1610 }
1611
1612 if (ret < 0)
1613 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
1614 else
1615 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
1616 }
1617
1618 for (i = 0; i < src_line->nr_pcnt; i++)
1619 src_line->samples[i].percent_sum = src_line->samples[i].percent;
1620
1621 rb_link_node(&src_line->node, parent, p);
1622 rb_insert_color(&src_line->node, root);
1623 }
1624
cmp_source_line(struct source_line * a,struct source_line * b)1625 static int cmp_source_line(struct source_line *a, struct source_line *b)
1626 {
1627 int i;
1628
1629 for (i = 0; i < a->nr_pcnt; i++) {
1630 if (a->samples[i].percent_sum == b->samples[i].percent_sum)
1631 continue;
1632 return a->samples[i].percent_sum > b->samples[i].percent_sum;
1633 }
1634
1635 return 0;
1636 }
1637
__resort_source_line(struct rb_root * root,struct source_line * src_line)1638 static void __resort_source_line(struct rb_root *root, struct source_line *src_line)
1639 {
1640 struct source_line *iter;
1641 struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
1642 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
1643
1644 while (*p != NULL) {
1645 parent = *p;
1646 iter = rb_entry(parent, struct source_line, node);
1647
1648 if (cmp_source_line(src_line, iter))
1649 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
1650 else
1651 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
1652 }
1653
1654 rb_link_node(&src_line->node, parent, p);
1655 rb_insert_color(&src_line->node, root);
1656 }
1657
resort_source_line(struct rb_root * dest_root,struct rb_root * src_root)1658 static void resort_source_line(struct rb_root *dest_root, struct rb_root *src_root)
1659 {
1660 struct source_line *src_line;
1661 struct rb_node *node;
1662
1663 node = rb_first(src_root);
1664 while (node) {
1665 struct rb_node *next;
1666
1667 src_line = rb_entry(node, struct source_line, node);
1668 next = rb_next(node);
1669 rb_erase(node, src_root);
1670
1671 __resort_source_line(dest_root, src_line);
1672 node = next;
1673 }
1674 }
1675
symbol__free_source_line(struct symbol * sym,int len)1676 static void symbol__free_source_line(struct symbol *sym, int len)
1677 {
1678 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1679 struct source_line *src_line = notes->src->lines;
1680 size_t sizeof_src_line;
1681 int i;
1682
1683 sizeof_src_line = sizeof(*src_line) +
1684 (sizeof(src_line->samples) * (src_line->nr_pcnt - 1));
1685
1686 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1687 free_srcline(src_line->path);
1688 src_line = (void *)src_line + sizeof_src_line;
1689 }
1690
1691 zfree(¬es->src->lines);
1692 }
1693
1694 /* Get the filename:line for the colored entries */
symbol__get_source_line(struct symbol * sym,struct map * map,struct perf_evsel * evsel,struct rb_root * root,int len)1695 static int symbol__get_source_line(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
1696 struct perf_evsel *evsel,
1697 struct rb_root *root, int len)
1698 {
1699 u64 start;
1700 int i, k;
1701 int evidx = evsel->idx;
1702 struct source_line *src_line;
1703 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1704 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
1705 struct rb_root tmp_root = RB_ROOT;
1706 int nr_pcnt = 1;
1707 u64 nr_samples = h->nr_samples;
1708 size_t sizeof_src_line = sizeof(struct source_line);
1709
1710 if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) {
1711 for (i = 1; i < evsel->nr_members; i++) {
1712 h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx + i);
1713 nr_samples += h->nr_samples;
1714 }
1715 nr_pcnt = evsel->nr_members;
1716 sizeof_src_line += (nr_pcnt - 1) * sizeof(src_line->samples);
1717 }
1718
1719 if (!nr_samples)
1720 return 0;
1721
1722 src_line = notes->src->lines = calloc(len, sizeof_src_line);
1723 if (!notes->src->lines)
1724 return -1;
1725
1726 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
1727
1728 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1729 u64 offset;
1730 double percent_max = 0.0;
1731
1732 src_line->nr_pcnt = nr_pcnt;
1733
1734 for (k = 0; k < nr_pcnt; k++) {
1735 double percent = 0.0;
1736
1737 h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx + k);
1738 nr_samples = h->addr[i].nr_samples;
1739 if (h->nr_samples)
1740 percent = 100.0 * nr_samples / h->nr_samples;
1741
1742 if (percent > percent_max)
1743 percent_max = percent;
1744 src_line->samples[k].percent = percent;
1745 src_line->samples[k].nr = nr_samples;
1746 }
1747
1748 if (percent_max <= 0.5)
1749 goto next;
1750
1751 offset = start + i;
1752 src_line->path = get_srcline(map->dso, offset, NULL,
1753 false, true);
1754 insert_source_line(&tmp_root, src_line);
1755
1756 next:
1757 src_line = (void *)src_line + sizeof_src_line;
1758 }
1759
1760 resort_source_line(root, &tmp_root);
1761 return 0;
1762 }
1763
print_summary(struct rb_root * root,const char * filename)1764 static void print_summary(struct rb_root *root, const char *filename)
1765 {
1766 struct source_line *src_line;
1767 struct rb_node *node;
1768
1769 printf("\nSorted summary for file %s\n", filename);
1770 printf("----------------------------------------------\n\n");
1771
1772 if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(root)) {
1773 printf(" Nothing higher than %1.1f%%\n", MIN_GREEN);
1774 return;
1775 }
1776
1777 node = rb_first(root);
1778 while (node) {
1779 double percent, percent_max = 0.0;
1780 const char *color;
1781 char *path;
1782 int i;
1783
1784 src_line = rb_entry(node, struct source_line, node);
1785 for (i = 0; i < src_line->nr_pcnt; i++) {
1786 percent = src_line->samples[i].percent_sum;
1787 color = get_percent_color(percent);
1788 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f", percent);
1789
1790 if (percent > percent_max)
1791 percent_max = percent;
1792 }
1793
1794 path = src_line->path;
1795 color = get_percent_color(percent_max);
1796 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %s\n", path);
1797
1798 node = rb_next(node);
1799 }
1800 }
1801
symbol__annotate_hits(struct symbol * sym,struct perf_evsel * evsel)1802 static void symbol__annotate_hits(struct symbol *sym, struct perf_evsel *evsel)
1803 {
1804 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1805 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel->idx);
1806 u64 len = symbol__size(sym), offset;
1807
1808 for (offset = 0; offset < len; ++offset)
1809 if (h->addr[offset].nr_samples != 0)
1810 printf("%*" PRIx64 ": %" PRIu64 "\n", BITS_PER_LONG / 2,
1811 sym->start + offset, h->addr[offset].nr_samples);
1812 printf("%*s: %" PRIu64 "\n", BITS_PER_LONG / 2, "h->nr_samples", h->nr_samples);
1813 }
1814
symbol__annotate_printf(struct symbol * sym,struct map * map,struct perf_evsel * evsel,bool full_paths,int min_pcnt,int max_lines,int context)1815 int symbol__annotate_printf(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
1816 struct perf_evsel *evsel, bool full_paths,
1817 int min_pcnt, int max_lines, int context)
1818 {
1819 struct dso *dso = map->dso;
1820 char *filename;
1821 const char *d_filename;
1822 const char *evsel_name = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
1823 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1824 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel->idx);
1825 struct disasm_line *pos, *queue = NULL;
1826 u64 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
1827 int printed = 2, queue_len = 0;
1828 int more = 0;
1829 u64 len;
1830 int width = symbol_conf.show_total_period ? 12 : 8;
1831 int graph_dotted_len;
1832
1833 filename = strdup(dso->long_name);
1834 if (!filename)
1835 return -ENOMEM;
1836
1837 if (full_paths)
1838 d_filename = filename;
1839 else
1840 d_filename = basename(filename);
1841
1842 len = symbol__size(sym);
1843
1844 if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel))
1845 width *= evsel->nr_members;
1846
1847 graph_dotted_len = printf(" %-*.*s| Source code & Disassembly of %s for %s (%" PRIu64 " samples)\n",
1848 width, width, symbol_conf.show_total_period ? "Period" :
1849 symbol_conf.show_nr_samples ? "Samples" : "Percent",
1850 d_filename, evsel_name, h->nr_samples);
1851
1852 printf("%-*.*s----\n",
1853 graph_dotted_len, graph_dotted_len, graph_dotted_line);
1854
1855 if (verbose > 0)
1856 symbol__annotate_hits(sym, evsel);
1857
1858 list_for_each_entry(pos, ¬es->src->source, node) {
1859 if (context && queue == NULL) {
1860 queue = pos;
1861 queue_len = 0;
1862 }
1863
1864 switch (disasm_line__print(pos, sym, start, evsel, len,
1865 min_pcnt, printed, max_lines,
1866 queue)) {
1867 case 0:
1868 ++printed;
1869 if (context) {
1870 printed += queue_len;
1871 queue = NULL;
1872 queue_len = 0;
1873 }
1874 break;
1875 case 1:
1876 /* filtered by max_lines */
1877 ++more;
1878 break;
1879 case -1:
1880 default:
1881 /*
1882 * Filtered by min_pcnt or non IP lines when
1883 * context != 0
1884 */
1885 if (!context)
1886 break;
1887 if (queue_len == context)
1888 queue = list_entry(queue->node.next, typeof(*queue), node);
1889 else
1890 ++queue_len;
1891 break;
1892 }
1893 }
1894
1895 free(filename);
1896
1897 return more;
1898 }
1899
symbol__annotate_zero_histogram(struct symbol * sym,int evidx)1900 void symbol__annotate_zero_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx)
1901 {
1902 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1903 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
1904
1905 memset(h, 0, notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist);
1906 }
1907
symbol__annotate_decay_histogram(struct symbol * sym,int evidx)1908 void symbol__annotate_decay_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx)
1909 {
1910 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1911 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
1912 int len = symbol__size(sym), offset;
1913
1914 h->nr_samples = 0;
1915 for (offset = 0; offset < len; ++offset) {
1916 h->addr[offset].nr_samples = h->addr[offset].nr_samples * 7 / 8;
1917 h->nr_samples += h->addr[offset].nr_samples;
1918 }
1919 }
1920
disasm__purge(struct list_head * head)1921 void disasm__purge(struct list_head *head)
1922 {
1923 struct disasm_line *pos, *n;
1924
1925 list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, head, node) {
1926 list_del(&pos->node);
1927 disasm_line__free(pos);
1928 }
1929 }
1930
disasm_line__fprintf(struct disasm_line * dl,FILE * fp)1931 static size_t disasm_line__fprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, FILE *fp)
1932 {
1933 size_t printed;
1934
1935 if (dl->offset == -1)
1936 return fprintf(fp, "%s\n", dl->line);
1937
1938 printed = fprintf(fp, "%#" PRIx64 " %s", dl->offset, dl->ins.name);
1939
1940 if (dl->ops.raw[0] != '\0') {
1941 printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s %s\n", 6 - (int)printed, " ",
1942 dl->ops.raw);
1943 }
1944
1945 return printed + fprintf(fp, "\n");
1946 }
1947
disasm__fprintf(struct list_head * head,FILE * fp)1948 size_t disasm__fprintf(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp)
1949 {
1950 struct disasm_line *pos;
1951 size_t printed = 0;
1952
1953 list_for_each_entry(pos, head, node)
1954 printed += disasm_line__fprintf(pos, fp);
1955
1956 return printed;
1957 }
1958
symbol__tty_annotate(struct symbol * sym,struct map * map,struct perf_evsel * evsel,bool print_lines,bool full_paths,int min_pcnt,int max_lines)1959 int symbol__tty_annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
1960 struct perf_evsel *evsel, bool print_lines,
1961 bool full_paths, int min_pcnt, int max_lines)
1962 {
1963 struct dso *dso = map->dso;
1964 struct rb_root source_line = RB_ROOT;
1965 u64 len;
1966
1967 if (symbol__disassemble(sym, map, perf_evsel__env_arch(evsel),
1968 0, NULL, NULL) < 0)
1969 return -1;
1970
1971 len = symbol__size(sym);
1972
1973 if (print_lines) {
1974 srcline_full_filename = full_paths;
1975 symbol__get_source_line(sym, map, evsel, &source_line, len);
1976 print_summary(&source_line, dso->long_name);
1977 }
1978
1979 symbol__annotate_printf(sym, map, evsel, full_paths,
1980 min_pcnt, max_lines, 0);
1981 if (print_lines)
1982 symbol__free_source_line(sym, len);
1983
1984 disasm__purge(&symbol__annotation(sym)->src->source);
1985
1986 return 0;
1987 }
1988
ui__has_annotation(void)1989 bool ui__has_annotation(void)
1990 {
1991 return use_browser == 1 && perf_hpp_list.sym;
1992 }
1993