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1 /*
2  * net/core/gen_stats.c
3  *
4  *             This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  *             modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  *             as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  *             2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * Authors:  Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
10  *           Jamal Hadi Salim
11  *           Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
12  *
13  * See Documentation/networking/gen_stats.txt
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/socket.h>
21 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
22 #include <linux/gen_stats.h>
23 #include <net/netlink.h>
24 #include <net/gen_stats.h>
25 
26 
27 static inline int
gnet_stats_copy(struct gnet_dump * d,int type,void * buf,int size,int padattr)28 gnet_stats_copy(struct gnet_dump *d, int type, void *buf, int size, int padattr)
29 {
30 	if (nla_put_64bit(d->skb, type, size, buf, padattr))
31 		goto nla_put_failure;
32 	return 0;
33 
34 nla_put_failure:
35 	if (d->lock)
36 		spin_unlock_bh(d->lock);
37 	kfree(d->xstats);
38 	d->xstats = NULL;
39 	d->xstats_len = 0;
40 	return -1;
41 }
42 
43 /**
44  * gnet_stats_start_copy_compat - start dumping procedure in compatibility mode
45  * @skb: socket buffer to put statistics TLVs into
46  * @type: TLV type for top level statistic TLV
47  * @tc_stats_type: TLV type for backward compatibility struct tc_stats TLV
48  * @xstats_type: TLV type for backward compatibility xstats TLV
49  * @lock: statistics lock
50  * @d: dumping handle
51  * @padattr: padding attribute
52  *
53  * Initializes the dumping handle, grabs the statistic lock and appends
54  * an empty TLV header to the socket buffer for use a container for all
55  * other statistic TLVS.
56  *
57  * The dumping handle is marked to be in backward compatibility mode telling
58  * all gnet_stats_copy_XXX() functions to fill a local copy of struct tc_stats.
59  *
60  * Returns 0 on success or -1 if the room in the socket buffer was not sufficient.
61  */
62 int
gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(struct sk_buff * skb,int type,int tc_stats_type,int xstats_type,spinlock_t * lock,struct gnet_dump * d,int padattr)63 gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(struct sk_buff *skb, int type, int tc_stats_type,
64 			     int xstats_type, spinlock_t *lock,
65 			     struct gnet_dump *d, int padattr)
66 	__acquires(lock)
67 {
68 	memset(d, 0, sizeof(*d));
69 
70 	if (type)
71 		d->tail = (struct nlattr *)skb_tail_pointer(skb);
72 	d->skb = skb;
73 	d->compat_tc_stats = tc_stats_type;
74 	d->compat_xstats = xstats_type;
75 	d->padattr = padattr;
76 	if (lock) {
77 		d->lock = lock;
78 		spin_lock_bh(lock);
79 	}
80 	if (d->tail) {
81 		int ret = gnet_stats_copy(d, type, NULL, 0, padattr);
82 
83 		/* The initial attribute added in gnet_stats_copy() may be
84 		 * preceded by a padding attribute, in which case d->tail will
85 		 * end up pointing at the padding instead of the real attribute.
86 		 * Fix this so gnet_stats_finish_copy() adjusts the length of
87 		 * the right attribute.
88 		 */
89 		if (ret == 0 && d->tail->nla_type == padattr)
90 			d->tail = (struct nlattr *)((char *)d->tail +
91 						    NLA_ALIGN(d->tail->nla_len));
92 		return ret;
93 	}
94 
95 	return 0;
96 }
97 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gnet_stats_start_copy_compat);
98 
99 /**
100  * gnet_stats_start_copy - start dumping procedure in compatibility mode
101  * @skb: socket buffer to put statistics TLVs into
102  * @type: TLV type for top level statistic TLV
103  * @lock: statistics lock
104  * @d: dumping handle
105  * @padattr: padding attribute
106  *
107  * Initializes the dumping handle, grabs the statistic lock and appends
108  * an empty TLV header to the socket buffer for use a container for all
109  * other statistic TLVS.
110  *
111  * Returns 0 on success or -1 if the room in the socket buffer was not sufficient.
112  */
113 int
gnet_stats_start_copy(struct sk_buff * skb,int type,spinlock_t * lock,struct gnet_dump * d,int padattr)114 gnet_stats_start_copy(struct sk_buff *skb, int type, spinlock_t *lock,
115 		      struct gnet_dump *d, int padattr)
116 {
117 	return gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(skb, type, 0, 0, lock, d, padattr);
118 }
119 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gnet_stats_start_copy);
120 
121 static void
__gnet_stats_copy_basic_cpu(struct gnet_stats_basic_packed * bstats,struct gnet_stats_basic_cpu __percpu * cpu)122 __gnet_stats_copy_basic_cpu(struct gnet_stats_basic_packed *bstats,
123 			    struct gnet_stats_basic_cpu __percpu *cpu)
124 {
125 	int i;
126 
127 	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
128 		struct gnet_stats_basic_cpu *bcpu = per_cpu_ptr(cpu, i);
129 		unsigned int start;
130 		u64 bytes;
131 		u32 packets;
132 
133 		do {
134 			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&bcpu->syncp);
135 			bytes = bcpu->bstats.bytes;
136 			packets = bcpu->bstats.packets;
137 		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&bcpu->syncp, start));
138 
139 		bstats->bytes += bytes;
140 		bstats->packets += packets;
141 	}
142 }
143 
144 void
__gnet_stats_copy_basic(const seqcount_t * running,struct gnet_stats_basic_packed * bstats,struct gnet_stats_basic_cpu __percpu * cpu,struct gnet_stats_basic_packed * b)145 __gnet_stats_copy_basic(const seqcount_t *running,
146 			struct gnet_stats_basic_packed *bstats,
147 			struct gnet_stats_basic_cpu __percpu *cpu,
148 			struct gnet_stats_basic_packed *b)
149 {
150 	unsigned int seq;
151 
152 	if (cpu) {
153 		__gnet_stats_copy_basic_cpu(bstats, cpu);
154 		return;
155 	}
156 	do {
157 		if (running)
158 			seq = read_seqcount_begin(running);
159 		bstats->bytes = b->bytes;
160 		bstats->packets = b->packets;
161 	} while (running && read_seqcount_retry(running, seq));
162 }
163 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__gnet_stats_copy_basic);
164 
165 /**
166  * gnet_stats_copy_basic - copy basic statistics into statistic TLV
167  * @running: seqcount_t pointer
168  * @d: dumping handle
169  * @cpu: copy statistic per cpu
170  * @b: basic statistics
171  *
172  * Appends the basic statistics to the top level TLV created by
173  * gnet_stats_start_copy().
174  *
175  * Returns 0 on success or -1 with the statistic lock released
176  * if the room in the socket buffer was not sufficient.
177  */
178 int
gnet_stats_copy_basic(const seqcount_t * running,struct gnet_dump * d,struct gnet_stats_basic_cpu __percpu * cpu,struct gnet_stats_basic_packed * b)179 gnet_stats_copy_basic(const seqcount_t *running,
180 		      struct gnet_dump *d,
181 		      struct gnet_stats_basic_cpu __percpu *cpu,
182 		      struct gnet_stats_basic_packed *b)
183 {
184 	struct gnet_stats_basic_packed bstats = {0};
185 
186 	__gnet_stats_copy_basic(running, &bstats, cpu, b);
187 
188 	if (d->compat_tc_stats) {
189 		d->tc_stats.bytes = bstats.bytes;
190 		d->tc_stats.packets = bstats.packets;
191 	}
192 
193 	if (d->tail) {
194 		struct gnet_stats_basic sb;
195 
196 		memset(&sb, 0, sizeof(sb));
197 		sb.bytes = bstats.bytes;
198 		sb.packets = bstats.packets;
199 		return gnet_stats_copy(d, TCA_STATS_BASIC, &sb, sizeof(sb),
200 				       TCA_STATS_PAD);
201 	}
202 	return 0;
203 }
204 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gnet_stats_copy_basic);
205 
206 /**
207  * gnet_stats_copy_rate_est - copy rate estimator statistics into statistics TLV
208  * @d: dumping handle
209  * @rate_est: rate estimator
210  *
211  * Appends the rate estimator statistics to the top level TLV created by
212  * gnet_stats_start_copy().
213  *
214  * Returns 0 on success or -1 with the statistic lock released
215  * if the room in the socket buffer was not sufficient.
216  */
217 int
gnet_stats_copy_rate_est(struct gnet_dump * d,struct net_rate_estimator __rcu ** rate_est)218 gnet_stats_copy_rate_est(struct gnet_dump *d,
219 			 struct net_rate_estimator __rcu **rate_est)
220 {
221 	struct gnet_stats_rate_est64 sample;
222 	struct gnet_stats_rate_est est;
223 	int res;
224 
225 	if (!gen_estimator_read(rate_est, &sample))
226 		return 0;
227 	est.bps = min_t(u64, UINT_MAX, sample.bps);
228 	/* we have some time before reaching 2^32 packets per second */
229 	est.pps = sample.pps;
230 
231 	if (d->compat_tc_stats) {
232 		d->tc_stats.bps = est.bps;
233 		d->tc_stats.pps = est.pps;
234 	}
235 
236 	if (d->tail) {
237 		res = gnet_stats_copy(d, TCA_STATS_RATE_EST, &est, sizeof(est),
238 				      TCA_STATS_PAD);
239 		if (res < 0 || est.bps == sample.bps)
240 			return res;
241 		/* emit 64bit stats only if needed */
242 		return gnet_stats_copy(d, TCA_STATS_RATE_EST64, &sample,
243 				       sizeof(sample), TCA_STATS_PAD);
244 	}
245 
246 	return 0;
247 }
248 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gnet_stats_copy_rate_est);
249 
250 static void
__gnet_stats_copy_queue_cpu(struct gnet_stats_queue * qstats,const struct gnet_stats_queue __percpu * q)251 __gnet_stats_copy_queue_cpu(struct gnet_stats_queue *qstats,
252 			    const struct gnet_stats_queue __percpu *q)
253 {
254 	int i;
255 
256 	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
257 		const struct gnet_stats_queue *qcpu = per_cpu_ptr(q, i);
258 
259 		qstats->qlen = 0;
260 		qstats->backlog += qcpu->backlog;
261 		qstats->drops += qcpu->drops;
262 		qstats->requeues += qcpu->requeues;
263 		qstats->overlimits += qcpu->overlimits;
264 	}
265 }
266 
__gnet_stats_copy_queue(struct gnet_stats_queue * qstats,const struct gnet_stats_queue __percpu * cpu,const struct gnet_stats_queue * q,__u32 qlen)267 static void __gnet_stats_copy_queue(struct gnet_stats_queue *qstats,
268 				    const struct gnet_stats_queue __percpu *cpu,
269 				    const struct gnet_stats_queue *q,
270 				    __u32 qlen)
271 {
272 	if (cpu) {
273 		__gnet_stats_copy_queue_cpu(qstats, cpu);
274 	} else {
275 		qstats->qlen = q->qlen;
276 		qstats->backlog = q->backlog;
277 		qstats->drops = q->drops;
278 		qstats->requeues = q->requeues;
279 		qstats->overlimits = q->overlimits;
280 	}
281 
282 	qstats->qlen = qlen;
283 }
284 
285 /**
286  * gnet_stats_copy_queue - copy queue statistics into statistics TLV
287  * @d: dumping handle
288  * @cpu_q: per cpu queue statistics
289  * @q: queue statistics
290  * @qlen: queue length statistics
291  *
292  * Appends the queue statistics to the top level TLV created by
293  * gnet_stats_start_copy(). Using per cpu queue statistics if
294  * they are available.
295  *
296  * Returns 0 on success or -1 with the statistic lock released
297  * if the room in the socket buffer was not sufficient.
298  */
299 int
gnet_stats_copy_queue(struct gnet_dump * d,struct gnet_stats_queue __percpu * cpu_q,struct gnet_stats_queue * q,__u32 qlen)300 gnet_stats_copy_queue(struct gnet_dump *d,
301 		      struct gnet_stats_queue __percpu *cpu_q,
302 		      struct gnet_stats_queue *q, __u32 qlen)
303 {
304 	struct gnet_stats_queue qstats = {0};
305 
306 	__gnet_stats_copy_queue(&qstats, cpu_q, q, qlen);
307 
308 	if (d->compat_tc_stats) {
309 		d->tc_stats.drops = qstats.drops;
310 		d->tc_stats.qlen = qstats.qlen;
311 		d->tc_stats.backlog = qstats.backlog;
312 		d->tc_stats.overlimits = qstats.overlimits;
313 	}
314 
315 	if (d->tail)
316 		return gnet_stats_copy(d, TCA_STATS_QUEUE,
317 				       &qstats, sizeof(qstats),
318 				       TCA_STATS_PAD);
319 
320 	return 0;
321 }
322 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gnet_stats_copy_queue);
323 
324 /**
325  * gnet_stats_copy_app - copy application specific statistics into statistics TLV
326  * @d: dumping handle
327  * @st: application specific statistics data
328  * @len: length of data
329  *
330  * Appends the application specific statistics to the top level TLV created by
331  * gnet_stats_start_copy() and remembers the data for XSTATS if the dumping
332  * handle is in backward compatibility mode.
333  *
334  * Returns 0 on success or -1 with the statistic lock released
335  * if the room in the socket buffer was not sufficient.
336  */
337 int
gnet_stats_copy_app(struct gnet_dump * d,void * st,int len)338 gnet_stats_copy_app(struct gnet_dump *d, void *st, int len)
339 {
340 	if (d->compat_xstats) {
341 		d->xstats = kmemdup(st, len, GFP_ATOMIC);
342 		if (!d->xstats)
343 			goto err_out;
344 		d->xstats_len = len;
345 	}
346 
347 	if (d->tail)
348 		return gnet_stats_copy(d, TCA_STATS_APP, st, len,
349 				       TCA_STATS_PAD);
350 
351 	return 0;
352 
353 err_out:
354 	if (d->lock)
355 		spin_unlock_bh(d->lock);
356 	d->xstats_len = 0;
357 	return -1;
358 }
359 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gnet_stats_copy_app);
360 
361 /**
362  * gnet_stats_finish_copy - finish dumping procedure
363  * @d: dumping handle
364  *
365  * Corrects the length of the top level TLV to include all TLVs added
366  * by gnet_stats_copy_XXX() calls. Adds the backward compatibility TLVs
367  * if gnet_stats_start_copy_compat() was used and releases the statistics
368  * lock.
369  *
370  * Returns 0 on success or -1 with the statistic lock released
371  * if the room in the socket buffer was not sufficient.
372  */
373 int
gnet_stats_finish_copy(struct gnet_dump * d)374 gnet_stats_finish_copy(struct gnet_dump *d)
375 {
376 	if (d->tail)
377 		d->tail->nla_len = skb_tail_pointer(d->skb) - (u8 *)d->tail;
378 
379 	if (d->compat_tc_stats)
380 		if (gnet_stats_copy(d, d->compat_tc_stats, &d->tc_stats,
381 				    sizeof(d->tc_stats), d->padattr) < 0)
382 			return -1;
383 
384 	if (d->compat_xstats && d->xstats) {
385 		if (gnet_stats_copy(d, d->compat_xstats, d->xstats,
386 				    d->xstats_len, d->padattr) < 0)
387 			return -1;
388 	}
389 
390 	if (d->lock)
391 		spin_unlock_bh(d->lock);
392 	kfree(d->xstats);
393 	d->xstats = NULL;
394 	d->xstats_len = 0;
395 	return 0;
396 }
397 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gnet_stats_finish_copy);
398