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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * PAL & SAL emulation.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1998-2001 Hewlett-Packard Co
6  *	David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
7  */
8 
9 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
10 # include <linux/pci.h>
11 #endif
12 
13 #include <linux/efi.h>
14 #include <asm/io.h>
15 #include <asm/pal.h>
16 #include <asm/sal.h>
17 #include <asm/setup.h>
18 
19 #include "ssc.h"
20 
21 #define MB	(1024*1024UL)
22 
23 #define SIMPLE_MEMMAP	1
24 
25 #if SIMPLE_MEMMAP
26 # define NUM_MEM_DESCS	4
27 #else
28 # define NUM_MEM_DESCS	16
29 #endif
30 
31 static char fw_mem[(  sizeof(struct ia64_boot_param)
32 		    + sizeof(efi_system_table_t)
33 		    + sizeof(efi_runtime_services_t)
34 		    + 1*sizeof(efi_config_table_t)
35 		    + sizeof(struct ia64_sal_systab)
36 		    + sizeof(struct ia64_sal_desc_entry_point)
37 		    + NUM_MEM_DESCS*(sizeof(efi_memory_desc_t))
38 		    + 1024)] __attribute__ ((aligned (8)));
39 
40 #define SECS_PER_HOUR   (60 * 60)
41 #define SECS_PER_DAY    (SECS_PER_HOUR * 24)
42 
43 /* Compute the `struct tm' representation of *T,
44    offset OFFSET seconds east of UTC,
45    and store year, yday, mon, mday, wday, hour, min, sec into *TP.
46    Return nonzero if successful.  */
47 int
offtime(unsigned long t,efi_time_t * tp)48 offtime (unsigned long t, efi_time_t *tp)
49 {
50 	const unsigned short int __mon_yday[2][13] =
51 	{
52 		/* Normal years.  */
53 		{ 0, 31, 59, 90, 120, 151, 181, 212, 243, 273, 304, 334, 365 },
54 		/* Leap years.  */
55 		{ 0, 31, 60, 91, 121, 152, 182, 213, 244, 274, 305, 335, 366 }
56 	};
57 	long int days, rem, y;
58 	const unsigned short int *ip;
59 
60 	days = t / SECS_PER_DAY;
61 	rem = t % SECS_PER_DAY;
62 	while (rem < 0) {
63 		rem += SECS_PER_DAY;
64 		--days;
65 	}
66 	while (rem >= SECS_PER_DAY) {
67 		rem -= SECS_PER_DAY;
68 		++days;
69 	}
70 	tp->hour = rem / SECS_PER_HOUR;
71 	rem %= SECS_PER_HOUR;
72 	tp->minute = rem / 60;
73 	tp->second = rem % 60;
74 	/* January 1, 1970 was a Thursday.  */
75 	y = 1970;
76 
77 #	define DIV(a, b) ((a) / (b) - ((a) % (b) < 0))
78 #	define LEAPS_THRU_END_OF(y) (DIV (y, 4) - DIV (y, 100) + DIV (y, 400))
79 #	define __isleap(year) \
80 	  ((year) % 4 == 0 && ((year) % 100 != 0 || (year) % 400 == 0))
81 
82 	while (days < 0 || days >= (__isleap (y) ? 366 : 365)) {
83 		/* Guess a corrected year, assuming 365 days per year.  */
84 		long int yg = y + days / 365 - (days % 365 < 0);
85 
86 		/* Adjust DAYS and Y to match the guessed year.  */
87 		days -= ((yg - y) * 365 + LEAPS_THRU_END_OF (yg - 1)
88 			 - LEAPS_THRU_END_OF (y - 1));
89 		y = yg;
90 	}
91 	tp->year = y;
92 	ip = __mon_yday[__isleap(y)];
93 	for (y = 11; days < (long int) ip[y]; --y)
94 		continue;
95 	days -= ip[y];
96 	tp->month = y + 1;
97 	tp->day = days + 1;
98 	return 1;
99 }
100 
101 extern void pal_emulator_static (void);
102 
103 /* Macro to emulate SAL call using legacy IN and OUT calls to CF8, CFC etc.. */
104 
105 #define BUILD_CMD(addr)		((0x80000000 | (addr)) & ~3)
106 
107 #define REG_OFFSET(addr)	(0x00000000000000FF & (addr))
108 #define DEVICE_FUNCTION(addr)	(0x000000000000FF00 & (addr))
109 #define BUS_NUMBER(addr)	(0x0000000000FF0000 & (addr))
110 
111 static efi_status_t
fw_efi_get_time(efi_time_t * tm,efi_time_cap_t * tc)112 fw_efi_get_time (efi_time_t *tm, efi_time_cap_t *tc)
113 {
114 #if defined(CONFIG_IA64_HP_SIM) || defined(CONFIG_IA64_GENERIC)
115 	struct {
116 		int tv_sec;	/* must be 32bits to work */
117 		int tv_usec;
118 	} tv32bits;
119 
120 	ssc((unsigned long) &tv32bits, 0, 0, 0, SSC_GET_TOD);
121 
122 	memset(tm, 0, sizeof(*tm));
123 	offtime(tv32bits.tv_sec, tm);
124 
125 	if (tc)
126 		memset(tc, 0, sizeof(*tc));
127 #else
128 #	error Not implemented yet...
129 #endif
130 	return EFI_SUCCESS;
131 }
132 
133 static void
efi_reset_system(int reset_type,efi_status_t status,unsigned long data_size,efi_char16_t * data)134 efi_reset_system (int reset_type, efi_status_t status, unsigned long data_size, efi_char16_t *data)
135 {
136 #if defined(CONFIG_IA64_HP_SIM) || defined(CONFIG_IA64_GENERIC)
137 	ssc(status, 0, 0, 0, SSC_EXIT);
138 #else
139 #	error Not implemented yet...
140 #endif
141 }
142 
143 static efi_status_t
efi_unimplemented(void)144 efi_unimplemented (void)
145 {
146 	return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
147 }
148 
149 static struct sal_ret_values
sal_emulator(long index,unsigned long in1,unsigned long in2,unsigned long in3,unsigned long in4,unsigned long in5,unsigned long in6,unsigned long in7)150 sal_emulator (long index, unsigned long in1, unsigned long in2,
151 	      unsigned long in3, unsigned long in4, unsigned long in5,
152 	      unsigned long in6, unsigned long in7)
153 {
154 	long r9  = 0;
155 	long r10 = 0;
156 	long r11 = 0;
157 	long status;
158 
159 	/*
160 	 * Don't do a "switch" here since that gives us code that
161 	 * isn't self-relocatable.
162 	 */
163 	status = 0;
164 	if (index == SAL_FREQ_BASE) {
165 		if (in1 == SAL_FREQ_BASE_PLATFORM)
166 			r9 = 200000000;
167 		else if (in1 == SAL_FREQ_BASE_INTERVAL_TIMER) {
168 			/*
169 			 * Is this supposed to be the cr.itc frequency
170 			 * or something platform specific?  The SAL
171 			 * doc ain't exactly clear on this...
172 			 */
173 			r9 = 700000000;
174 		} else if (in1 == SAL_FREQ_BASE_REALTIME_CLOCK)
175 			r9 = 1;
176 		else
177 			status = -1;
178 	} else if (index == SAL_SET_VECTORS) {
179 		;
180 	} else if (index == SAL_GET_STATE_INFO) {
181 		;
182 	} else if (index == SAL_GET_STATE_INFO_SIZE) {
183 		;
184 	} else if (index == SAL_CLEAR_STATE_INFO) {
185 		;
186 	} else if (index == SAL_MC_RENDEZ) {
187 		;
188 	} else if (index == SAL_MC_SET_PARAMS) {
189 		;
190 	} else if (index == SAL_CACHE_FLUSH) {
191 		;
192 	} else if (index == SAL_CACHE_INIT) {
193 		;
194 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
195 	} else if (index == SAL_PCI_CONFIG_READ) {
196 		/*
197 		 * in1 contains the PCI configuration address and in2
198 		 * the size of the read.  The value that is read is
199 		 * returned via the general register r9.
200 		 */
201                 outl(BUILD_CMD(in1), 0xCF8);
202                 if (in2 == 1)                           /* Reading byte  */
203                         r9 = inb(0xCFC + ((REG_OFFSET(in1) & 3)));
204                 else if (in2 == 2)                      /* Reading word  */
205                         r9 = inw(0xCFC + ((REG_OFFSET(in1) & 2)));
206                 else                                    /* Reading dword */
207                         r9 = inl(0xCFC);
208                 status = PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
209 	} else if (index == SAL_PCI_CONFIG_WRITE) {
210 	      	/*
211 		 * in1 contains the PCI configuration address, in2 the
212 		 * size of the write, and in3 the actual value to be
213 		 * written out.
214 		 */
215                 outl(BUILD_CMD(in1), 0xCF8);
216                 if (in2 == 1)                           /* Writing byte  */
217                         outb(in3, 0xCFC + ((REG_OFFSET(in1) & 3)));
218                 else if (in2 == 2)                      /* Writing word  */
219                         outw(in3, 0xCFC + ((REG_OFFSET(in1) & 2)));
220                 else                                    /* Writing dword */
221                         outl(in3, 0xCFC);
222                 status = PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
223 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
224 	} else if (index == SAL_UPDATE_PAL) {
225 		;
226 	} else {
227 		status = -1;
228 	}
229 	return ((struct sal_ret_values) {status, r9, r10, r11});
230 }
231 
232 struct ia64_boot_param *
sys_fw_init(const char * args,int arglen)233 sys_fw_init (const char *args, int arglen)
234 {
235 	efi_system_table_t *efi_systab;
236 	efi_runtime_services_t *efi_runtime;
237 	efi_config_table_t *efi_tables;
238 	struct ia64_sal_systab *sal_systab;
239 	efi_memory_desc_t *efi_memmap, *md;
240 	unsigned long *pal_desc, *sal_desc;
241 	struct ia64_sal_desc_entry_point *sal_ed;
242 	struct ia64_boot_param *bp;
243 	unsigned char checksum = 0;
244 	char *cp, *cmd_line;
245 	int i = 0;
246 #	define MAKE_MD(typ, attr, start, end)		\
247 	do {						\
248 		md = efi_memmap + i++;			\
249 		md->type = typ;				\
250 		md->pad = 0;				\
251 		md->phys_addr = start;			\
252 		md->virt_addr = 0;			\
253 		md->num_pages = (end - start) >> 12;	\
254 		md->attribute = attr;			\
255 	} while (0)
256 
257 	memset(fw_mem, 0, sizeof(fw_mem));
258 
259 	pal_desc = (unsigned long *) &pal_emulator_static;
260 	sal_desc = (unsigned long *) &sal_emulator;
261 
262 	cp = fw_mem;
263 	efi_systab  = (void *) cp; cp += sizeof(*efi_systab);
264 	efi_runtime = (void *) cp; cp += sizeof(*efi_runtime);
265 	efi_tables  = (void *) cp; cp += sizeof(*efi_tables);
266 	sal_systab  = (void *) cp; cp += sizeof(*sal_systab);
267 	sal_ed      = (void *) cp; cp += sizeof(*sal_ed);
268 	efi_memmap  = (void *) cp; cp += NUM_MEM_DESCS*sizeof(*efi_memmap);
269 	bp	    = (void *) cp; cp += sizeof(*bp);
270 	cmd_line    = (void *) cp;
271 
272 	if (args) {
273 		if (arglen >= 1024)
274 			arglen = 1023;
275 		memcpy(cmd_line, args, arglen);
276 	} else {
277 		arglen = 0;
278 	}
279 	cmd_line[arglen] = '\0';
280 
281 	memset(efi_systab, 0, sizeof(*efi_systab));
282 	efi_systab->hdr.signature = EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_SIGNATURE;
283 	efi_systab->hdr.revision  = ((1 << 16) | 00);
284 	efi_systab->hdr.headersize = sizeof(efi_systab->hdr);
285 	efi_systab->fw_vendor = __pa("H\0e\0w\0l\0e\0t\0t\0-\0P\0a\0c\0k\0a\0r\0d\0\0");
286 	efi_systab->fw_revision = 1;
287 	efi_systab->runtime = (void *) __pa(efi_runtime);
288 	efi_systab->nr_tables = 1;
289 	efi_systab->tables = __pa(efi_tables);
290 
291 	efi_runtime->hdr.signature = EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_SIGNATURE;
292 	efi_runtime->hdr.revision = EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_REVISION;
293 	efi_runtime->hdr.headersize = sizeof(efi_runtime->hdr);
294 	efi_runtime->get_time = (void *)__pa(&fw_efi_get_time);
295 	efi_runtime->set_time = (void *)__pa(&efi_unimplemented);
296 	efi_runtime->get_wakeup_time = (void *)__pa(&efi_unimplemented);
297 	efi_runtime->set_wakeup_time = (void *)__pa(&efi_unimplemented);
298 	efi_runtime->set_virtual_address_map = (void *)__pa(&efi_unimplemented);
299 	efi_runtime->get_variable = (void *)__pa(&efi_unimplemented);
300 	efi_runtime->get_next_variable = (void *)__pa(&efi_unimplemented);
301 	efi_runtime->set_variable = (void *)__pa(&efi_unimplemented);
302 	efi_runtime->get_next_high_mono_count = (void *)__pa(&efi_unimplemented);
303 	efi_runtime->reset_system = (void *)__pa(&efi_reset_system);
304 
305 	efi_tables->guid = SAL_SYSTEM_TABLE_GUID;
306 	efi_tables->table = __pa(sal_systab);
307 
308 	/* fill in the SAL system table: */
309 	memcpy(sal_systab->signature, "SST_", 4);
310 	sal_systab->size = sizeof(*sal_systab);
311 	sal_systab->sal_rev_minor = 1;
312 	sal_systab->sal_rev_major = 0;
313 	sal_systab->entry_count = 1;
314 
315 #ifdef CONFIG_IA64_GENERIC
316         strcpy(sal_systab->oem_id, "Generic");
317         strcpy(sal_systab->product_id, "IA-64 system");
318 #endif
319 
320 #ifdef CONFIG_IA64_HP_SIM
321 	strcpy(sal_systab->oem_id, "Hewlett-Packard");
322 	strcpy(sal_systab->product_id, "HP-simulator");
323 #endif
324 
325 	/* fill in an entry point: */
326 	sal_ed->type = SAL_DESC_ENTRY_POINT;
327 	sal_ed->pal_proc = __pa(pal_desc[0]);
328 	sal_ed->sal_proc = __pa(sal_desc[0]);
329 	sal_ed->gp = __pa(sal_desc[1]);
330 
331 	for (cp = (char *) sal_systab; cp < (char *) efi_memmap; ++cp)
332 		checksum += *cp;
333 
334 	sal_systab->checksum = -checksum;
335 
336 #if SIMPLE_MEMMAP
337 	/* simulate free memory at physical address zero */
338 	MAKE_MD(EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA,		EFI_MEMORY_WB,    0*MB,    1*MB);
339 	MAKE_MD(EFI_PAL_CODE,			EFI_MEMORY_WB,    1*MB,    2*MB);
340 	MAKE_MD(EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY,	EFI_MEMORY_WB,    2*MB,  130*MB);
341 	MAKE_MD(EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY,	EFI_MEMORY_WB, 4096*MB, 4128*MB);
342 #else
343 	MAKE_MD( 4,		   0x9, 0x0000000000000000, 0x0000000000001000);
344 	MAKE_MD( 7,		   0x9, 0x0000000000001000, 0x000000000008a000);
345 	MAKE_MD( 4,		   0x9, 0x000000000008a000, 0x00000000000a0000);
346 	MAKE_MD( 5, 0x8000000000000009, 0x00000000000c0000, 0x0000000000100000);
347 	MAKE_MD( 7,		   0x9, 0x0000000000100000, 0x0000000004400000);
348 	MAKE_MD( 2,		   0x9, 0x0000000004400000, 0x0000000004be5000);
349 	MAKE_MD( 7,		   0x9, 0x0000000004be5000, 0x000000007f77e000);
350 	MAKE_MD( 6, 0x8000000000000009, 0x000000007f77e000, 0x000000007fb94000);
351 	MAKE_MD( 6, 0x8000000000000009, 0x000000007fb94000, 0x000000007fb95000);
352 	MAKE_MD( 6, 0x8000000000000009, 0x000000007fb95000, 0x000000007fc00000);
353 	MAKE_MD(13, 0x8000000000000009, 0x000000007fc00000, 0x000000007fc3a000);
354 	MAKE_MD( 7,		   0x9, 0x000000007fc3a000, 0x000000007fea0000);
355 	MAKE_MD( 5, 0x8000000000000009, 0x000000007fea0000, 0x000000007fea8000);
356 	MAKE_MD( 7,		   0x9, 0x000000007fea8000, 0x000000007feab000);
357 	MAKE_MD( 5, 0x8000000000000009, 0x000000007feab000, 0x000000007ffff000);
358 	MAKE_MD( 7,		   0x9, 0x00000000ff400000, 0x0000000104000000);
359 #endif
360 
361 	bp->efi_systab = __pa(&fw_mem);
362 	bp->efi_memmap = __pa(efi_memmap);
363 	bp->efi_memmap_size = NUM_MEM_DESCS*sizeof(efi_memory_desc_t);
364 	bp->efi_memdesc_size = sizeof(efi_memory_desc_t);
365 	bp->efi_memdesc_version = 1;
366 	bp->command_line = __pa(cmd_line);
367 	bp->console_info.num_cols = 80;
368 	bp->console_info.num_rows = 25;
369 	bp->console_info.orig_x = 0;
370 	bp->console_info.orig_y = 24;
371 	bp->fpswa = 0;
372 
373 	return bp;
374 }
375