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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  linux/arch/m68k/kernel/setup.c
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 1995  Hamish Macdonald
6  */
7 
8 /*
9  * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of system setup
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/mm.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/fs.h>
18 #include <linux/console.h>
19 #include <linux/genhd.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
24 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
25 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/initrd.h>
28 
29 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
30 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
31 #include <asm/sections.h>
32 #include <asm/setup.h>
33 #include <asm/fpu.h>
34 #include <asm/irq.h>
35 #include <asm/io.h>
36 #include <asm/machdep.h>
37 #ifdef CONFIG_AMIGA
38 #include <asm/amigahw.h>
39 #endif
40 #ifdef CONFIG_ATARI
41 #include <asm/atarihw.h>
42 #include <asm/atari_stram.h>
43 #endif
44 #ifdef CONFIG_SUN3X
45 #include <asm/dvma.h>
46 #endif
47 #include <asm/natfeat.h>
48 
49 #if !FPSTATESIZE || !NR_IRQS
50 #warning No CPU/platform type selected, your kernel will not work!
51 #warning Are you building an allnoconfig kernel?
52 #endif
53 
54 unsigned long m68k_machtype;
55 EXPORT_SYMBOL(m68k_machtype);
56 unsigned long m68k_cputype;
57 EXPORT_SYMBOL(m68k_cputype);
58 unsigned long m68k_fputype;
59 unsigned long m68k_mmutype;
60 EXPORT_SYMBOL(m68k_mmutype);
61 #ifdef CONFIG_VME
62 unsigned long vme_brdtype;
63 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vme_brdtype);
64 #endif
65 
66 int m68k_is040or060;
67 EXPORT_SYMBOL(m68k_is040or060);
68 
69 extern unsigned long availmem;
70 
71 int m68k_num_memory;
72 EXPORT_SYMBOL(m68k_num_memory);
73 int m68k_realnum_memory;
74 EXPORT_SYMBOL(m68k_realnum_memory);
75 unsigned long m68k_memoffset;
76 struct m68k_mem_info m68k_memory[NUM_MEMINFO];
77 EXPORT_SYMBOL(m68k_memory);
78 
79 static struct m68k_mem_info m68k_ramdisk __initdata;
80 
81 static char m68k_command_line[CL_SIZE] __initdata;
82 
83 void (*mach_sched_init) (irq_handler_t handler) __initdata = NULL;
84 /* machine dependent irq functions */
85 void (*mach_init_IRQ) (void) __initdata = NULL;
86 void (*mach_get_model) (char *model);
87 void (*mach_get_hardware_list) (struct seq_file *m);
88 /* machine dependent timer functions */
89 int (*mach_hwclk) (int, struct rtc_time*);
90 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mach_hwclk);
91 int (*mach_set_clock_mmss) (unsigned long);
92 unsigned int (*mach_get_ss)(void);
93 int (*mach_get_rtc_pll)(struct rtc_pll_info *);
94 int (*mach_set_rtc_pll)(struct rtc_pll_info *);
95 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mach_get_ss);
96 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mach_get_rtc_pll);
97 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mach_set_rtc_pll);
98 void (*mach_reset)( void );
99 void (*mach_halt)( void );
100 void (*mach_power_off)( void );
101 long mach_max_dma_address = 0x00ffffff; /* default set to the lower 16MB */
102 #ifdef CONFIG_HEARTBEAT
103 void (*mach_heartbeat) (int);
104 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mach_heartbeat);
105 #endif
106 #ifdef CONFIG_M68K_L2_CACHE
107 void (*mach_l2_flush) (int);
108 #endif
109 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INPUT_M68K_BEEP)
110 void (*mach_beep)(unsigned int, unsigned int);
111 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mach_beep);
112 #endif
113 #if defined(CONFIG_ISA) && defined(MULTI_ISA)
114 int isa_type;
115 int isa_sex;
116 EXPORT_SYMBOL(isa_type);
117 EXPORT_SYMBOL(isa_sex);
118 #endif
119 
120 extern int amiga_parse_bootinfo(const struct bi_record *);
121 extern int atari_parse_bootinfo(const struct bi_record *);
122 extern int mac_parse_bootinfo(const struct bi_record *);
123 extern int q40_parse_bootinfo(const struct bi_record *);
124 extern int bvme6000_parse_bootinfo(const struct bi_record *);
125 extern int mvme16x_parse_bootinfo(const struct bi_record *);
126 extern int mvme147_parse_bootinfo(const struct bi_record *);
127 extern int hp300_parse_bootinfo(const struct bi_record *);
128 extern int apollo_parse_bootinfo(const struct bi_record *);
129 
130 extern void config_amiga(void);
131 extern void config_atari(void);
132 extern void config_mac(void);
133 extern void config_sun3(void);
134 extern void config_apollo(void);
135 extern void config_mvme147(void);
136 extern void config_mvme16x(void);
137 extern void config_bvme6000(void);
138 extern void config_hp300(void);
139 extern void config_q40(void);
140 extern void config_sun3x(void);
141 
142 #define MASK_256K 0xfffc0000
143 
144 extern void paging_init(void);
145 
m68k_parse_bootinfo(const struct bi_record * record)146 static void __init m68k_parse_bootinfo(const struct bi_record *record)
147 {
148 	uint16_t tag;
149 
150 	save_bootinfo(record);
151 
152 	while ((tag = be16_to_cpu(record->tag)) != BI_LAST) {
153 		int unknown = 0;
154 		const void *data = record->data;
155 		uint16_t size = be16_to_cpu(record->size);
156 
157 		switch (tag) {
158 		case BI_MACHTYPE:
159 		case BI_CPUTYPE:
160 		case BI_FPUTYPE:
161 		case BI_MMUTYPE:
162 			/* Already set up by head.S */
163 			break;
164 
165 		case BI_MEMCHUNK:
166 			if (m68k_num_memory < NUM_MEMINFO) {
167 				const struct mem_info *m = data;
168 				m68k_memory[m68k_num_memory].addr =
169 					be32_to_cpu(m->addr);
170 				m68k_memory[m68k_num_memory].size =
171 					be32_to_cpu(m->size);
172 				m68k_num_memory++;
173 			} else
174 				pr_warn("%s: too many memory chunks\n",
175 					__func__);
176 			break;
177 
178 		case BI_RAMDISK:
179 			{
180 				const struct mem_info *m = data;
181 				m68k_ramdisk.addr = be32_to_cpu(m->addr);
182 				m68k_ramdisk.size = be32_to_cpu(m->size);
183 			}
184 			break;
185 
186 		case BI_COMMAND_LINE:
187 			strlcpy(m68k_command_line, data,
188 				sizeof(m68k_command_line));
189 			break;
190 
191 		default:
192 			if (MACH_IS_AMIGA)
193 				unknown = amiga_parse_bootinfo(record);
194 			else if (MACH_IS_ATARI)
195 				unknown = atari_parse_bootinfo(record);
196 			else if (MACH_IS_MAC)
197 				unknown = mac_parse_bootinfo(record);
198 			else if (MACH_IS_Q40)
199 				unknown = q40_parse_bootinfo(record);
200 			else if (MACH_IS_BVME6000)
201 				unknown = bvme6000_parse_bootinfo(record);
202 			else if (MACH_IS_MVME16x)
203 				unknown = mvme16x_parse_bootinfo(record);
204 			else if (MACH_IS_MVME147)
205 				unknown = mvme147_parse_bootinfo(record);
206 			else if (MACH_IS_HP300)
207 				unknown = hp300_parse_bootinfo(record);
208 			else if (MACH_IS_APOLLO)
209 				unknown = apollo_parse_bootinfo(record);
210 			else
211 				unknown = 1;
212 		}
213 		if (unknown)
214 			pr_warn("%s: unknown tag 0x%04x ignored\n", __func__,
215 				tag);
216 		record = (struct bi_record *)((unsigned long)record + size);
217 	}
218 
219 	m68k_realnum_memory = m68k_num_memory;
220 #ifdef CONFIG_SINGLE_MEMORY_CHUNK
221 	if (m68k_num_memory > 1) {
222 		pr_warn("%s: ignoring last %i chunks of physical memory\n",
223 			__func__, (m68k_num_memory - 1));
224 		m68k_num_memory = 1;
225 	}
226 #endif
227 }
228 
setup_arch(char ** cmdline_p)229 void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
230 {
231 #ifndef CONFIG_SUN3
232 	int i;
233 #endif
234 
235 	/* The bootinfo is located right after the kernel */
236 	if (!CPU_IS_COLDFIRE)
237 		m68k_parse_bootinfo((const struct bi_record *)_end);
238 
239 	if (CPU_IS_040)
240 		m68k_is040or060 = 4;
241 	else if (CPU_IS_060)
242 		m68k_is040or060 = 6;
243 
244 	/* FIXME: m68k_fputype is passed in by Penguin booter, which can
245 	 * be confused by software FPU emulation. BEWARE.
246 	 * We should really do our own FPU check at startup.
247 	 * [what do we do with buggy 68LC040s? if we have problems
248 	 *  with them, we should add a test to check_bugs() below] */
249 #if defined(CONFIG_FPU) && !defined(CONFIG_M68KFPU_EMU_ONLY)
250 	/* clear the fpu if we have one */
251 	if (m68k_fputype & (FPU_68881|FPU_68882|FPU_68040|FPU_68060|FPU_COLDFIRE)) {
252 		volatile int zero = 0;
253 		asm volatile ("frestore %0" : : "m" (zero));
254 	}
255 #endif
256 
257 	if (CPU_IS_060) {
258 		u32 pcr;
259 
260 		asm (".chip 68060; movec %%pcr,%0; .chip 68k"
261 		     : "=d" (pcr));
262 		if (((pcr >> 8) & 0xff) <= 5) {
263 			pr_warn("Enabling workaround for errata I14\n");
264 			asm (".chip 68060; movec %0,%%pcr; .chip 68k"
265 			     : : "d" (pcr | 0x20));
266 		}
267 	}
268 
269 	init_mm.start_code = PAGE_OFFSET;
270 	init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long)_etext;
271 	init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long)_edata;
272 	init_mm.brk = (unsigned long)_end;
273 
274 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTPARAM)
275 	strncpy(m68k_command_line, CONFIG_BOOTPARAM_STRING, CL_SIZE);
276 	m68k_command_line[CL_SIZE - 1] = 0;
277 #endif /* CONFIG_BOOTPARAM */
278 	process_uboot_commandline(&m68k_command_line[0], CL_SIZE);
279 	*cmdline_p = m68k_command_line;
280 	memcpy(boot_command_line, *cmdline_p, CL_SIZE);
281 
282 	parse_early_param();
283 
284 #ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE
285 	conswitchp = &dummy_con;
286 #endif
287 
288 	switch (m68k_machtype) {
289 #ifdef CONFIG_AMIGA
290 	case MACH_AMIGA:
291 		config_amiga();
292 		break;
293 #endif
294 #ifdef CONFIG_ATARI
295 	case MACH_ATARI:
296 		config_atari();
297 		break;
298 #endif
299 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC
300 	case MACH_MAC:
301 		config_mac();
302 		break;
303 #endif
304 #ifdef CONFIG_SUN3
305 	case MACH_SUN3:
306 		config_sun3();
307 		break;
308 #endif
309 #ifdef CONFIG_APOLLO
310 	case MACH_APOLLO:
311 		config_apollo();
312 		break;
313 #endif
314 #ifdef CONFIG_MVME147
315 	case MACH_MVME147:
316 		config_mvme147();
317 		break;
318 #endif
319 #ifdef CONFIG_MVME16x
320 	case MACH_MVME16x:
321 		config_mvme16x();
322 		break;
323 #endif
324 #ifdef CONFIG_BVME6000
325 	case MACH_BVME6000:
326 		config_bvme6000();
327 		break;
328 #endif
329 #ifdef CONFIG_HP300
330 	case MACH_HP300:
331 		config_hp300();
332 		break;
333 #endif
334 #ifdef CONFIG_Q40
335 	case MACH_Q40:
336 		config_q40();
337 		break;
338 #endif
339 #ifdef CONFIG_SUN3X
340 	case MACH_SUN3X:
341 		config_sun3x();
342 		break;
343 #endif
344 #ifdef CONFIG_COLDFIRE
345 	case MACH_M54XX:
346 	case MACH_M5441X:
347 		config_BSP(NULL, 0);
348 		break;
349 #endif
350 	default:
351 		panic("No configuration setup");
352 	}
353 
354 	paging_init();
355 
356 #ifdef CONFIG_NATFEAT
357 	nf_init();
358 #endif
359 
360 #ifndef CONFIG_SUN3
361 	for (i = 1; i < m68k_num_memory; i++)
362 		free_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(i), m68k_memory[i].addr,
363 				  m68k_memory[i].size);
364 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
365 	if (m68k_ramdisk.size) {
366 		reserve_bootmem_node(__virt_to_node(phys_to_virt(m68k_ramdisk.addr)),
367 				     m68k_ramdisk.addr, m68k_ramdisk.size,
368 				     BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
369 		initrd_start = (unsigned long)phys_to_virt(m68k_ramdisk.addr);
370 		initrd_end = initrd_start + m68k_ramdisk.size;
371 		pr_info("initrd: %08lx - %08lx\n", initrd_start, initrd_end);
372 	}
373 #endif
374 
375 #ifdef CONFIG_ATARI
376 	if (MACH_IS_ATARI)
377 		atari_stram_reserve_pages((void *)availmem);
378 #endif
379 #ifdef CONFIG_SUN3X
380 	if (MACH_IS_SUN3X) {
381 		dvma_init();
382 	}
383 #endif
384 
385 #endif /* !CONFIG_SUN3 */
386 
387 /* set ISA defs early as possible */
388 #if defined(CONFIG_ISA) && defined(MULTI_ISA)
389 	if (MACH_IS_Q40) {
390 		isa_type = ISA_TYPE_Q40;
391 		isa_sex = 0;
392 	}
393 #ifdef CONFIG_AMIGA_PCMCIA
394 	if (MACH_IS_AMIGA && AMIGAHW_PRESENT(PCMCIA)) {
395 		isa_type = ISA_TYPE_AG;
396 		isa_sex = 1;
397 	}
398 #endif
399 #ifdef CONFIG_ATARI_ROM_ISA
400 	if (MACH_IS_ATARI) {
401 		isa_type = ISA_TYPE_ENEC;
402 		isa_sex = 0;
403 	}
404 #endif
405 #endif
406 }
407 
show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file * m,void * v)408 static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
409 {
410 	const char *cpu, *mmu, *fpu;
411 	unsigned long clockfreq, clockfactor;
412 
413 #define LOOP_CYCLES_68020	(8)
414 #define LOOP_CYCLES_68030	(8)
415 #define LOOP_CYCLES_68040	(3)
416 #define LOOP_CYCLES_68060	(1)
417 #define LOOP_CYCLES_COLDFIRE	(2)
418 
419 	if (CPU_IS_020) {
420 		cpu = "68020";
421 		clockfactor = LOOP_CYCLES_68020;
422 	} else if (CPU_IS_030) {
423 		cpu = "68030";
424 		clockfactor = LOOP_CYCLES_68030;
425 	} else if (CPU_IS_040) {
426 		cpu = "68040";
427 		clockfactor = LOOP_CYCLES_68040;
428 	} else if (CPU_IS_060) {
429 		cpu = "68060";
430 		clockfactor = LOOP_CYCLES_68060;
431 	} else if (CPU_IS_COLDFIRE) {
432 		cpu = "ColdFire";
433 		clockfactor = LOOP_CYCLES_COLDFIRE;
434 	} else {
435 		cpu = "680x0";
436 		clockfactor = 0;
437 	}
438 
439 #ifdef CONFIG_M68KFPU_EMU_ONLY
440 	fpu = "none(soft float)";
441 #else
442 	if (m68k_fputype & FPU_68881)
443 		fpu = "68881";
444 	else if (m68k_fputype & FPU_68882)
445 		fpu = "68882";
446 	else if (m68k_fputype & FPU_68040)
447 		fpu = "68040";
448 	else if (m68k_fputype & FPU_68060)
449 		fpu = "68060";
450 	else if (m68k_fputype & FPU_SUNFPA)
451 		fpu = "Sun FPA";
452 	else if (m68k_fputype & FPU_COLDFIRE)
453 		fpu = "ColdFire";
454 	else
455 		fpu = "none";
456 #endif
457 
458 	if (m68k_mmutype & MMU_68851)
459 		mmu = "68851";
460 	else if (m68k_mmutype & MMU_68030)
461 		mmu = "68030";
462 	else if (m68k_mmutype & MMU_68040)
463 		mmu = "68040";
464 	else if (m68k_mmutype & MMU_68060)
465 		mmu = "68060";
466 	else if (m68k_mmutype & MMU_SUN3)
467 		mmu = "Sun-3";
468 	else if (m68k_mmutype & MMU_APOLLO)
469 		mmu = "Apollo";
470 	else if (m68k_mmutype & MMU_COLDFIRE)
471 		mmu = "ColdFire";
472 	else
473 		mmu = "unknown";
474 
475 	clockfreq = loops_per_jiffy * HZ * clockfactor;
476 
477 	seq_printf(m, "CPU:\t\t%s\n"
478 		   "MMU:\t\t%s\n"
479 		   "FPU:\t\t%s\n"
480 		   "Clocking:\t%lu.%1luMHz\n"
481 		   "BogoMips:\t%lu.%02lu\n"
482 		   "Calibration:\t%lu loops\n",
483 		   cpu, mmu, fpu,
484 		   clockfreq/1000000,(clockfreq/100000)%10,
485 		   loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),(loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ))%100,
486 		   loops_per_jiffy);
487 	return 0;
488 }
489 
c_start(struct seq_file * m,loff_t * pos)490 static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
491 {
492 	return *pos < 1 ? (void *)1 : NULL;
493 }
c_next(struct seq_file * m,void * v,loff_t * pos)494 static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
495 {
496 	++*pos;
497 	return NULL;
498 }
c_stop(struct seq_file * m,void * v)499 static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
500 {
501 }
502 const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
503 	.start	= c_start,
504 	.next	= c_next,
505 	.stop	= c_stop,
506 	.show	= show_cpuinfo,
507 };
508 
509 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_HARDWARE
hardware_proc_show(struct seq_file * m,void * v)510 static int hardware_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
511 {
512 	char model[80];
513 	unsigned long mem;
514 	int i;
515 
516 	if (mach_get_model)
517 		mach_get_model(model);
518 	else
519 		strcpy(model, "Unknown m68k");
520 
521 	seq_printf(m, "Model:\t\t%s\n", model);
522 	for (mem = 0, i = 0; i < m68k_num_memory; i++)
523 		mem += m68k_memory[i].size;
524 	seq_printf(m, "System Memory:\t%ldK\n", mem >> 10);
525 
526 	if (mach_get_hardware_list)
527 		mach_get_hardware_list(m);
528 
529 	return 0;
530 }
531 
hardware_proc_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)532 static int hardware_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
533 {
534 	return single_open(file, hardware_proc_show, NULL);
535 }
536 
537 static const struct file_operations hardware_proc_fops = {
538 	.open		= hardware_proc_open,
539 	.read		= seq_read,
540 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
541 	.release	= single_release,
542 };
543 
proc_hardware_init(void)544 static int __init proc_hardware_init(void)
545 {
546 	proc_create("hardware", 0, NULL, &hardware_proc_fops);
547 	return 0;
548 }
549 module_init(proc_hardware_init);
550 #endif
551 
check_bugs(void)552 void check_bugs(void)
553 {
554 #if defined(CONFIG_FPU) && !defined(CONFIG_M68KFPU_EMU)
555 	if (m68k_fputype == 0) {
556 		pr_emerg("*** YOU DO NOT HAVE A FLOATING POINT UNIT, "
557 			"WHICH IS REQUIRED BY LINUX/M68K ***\n");
558 		pr_emerg("Upgrade your hardware or join the FPU "
559 			"emulation project\n");
560 		panic("no FPU");
561 	}
562 #endif /* !CONFIG_M68KFPU_EMU */
563 }
564 
565 #ifdef CONFIG_ADB
adb_probe_sync_enable(char * str)566 static int __init adb_probe_sync_enable (char *str) {
567 	extern int __adb_probe_sync;
568 	__adb_probe_sync = 1;
569 	return 1;
570 }
571 
572 __setup("adb_sync", adb_probe_sync_enable);
573 #endif /* CONFIG_ADB */
574