1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * Implementation of the multi-level security (MLS) policy.
4 *
5 * Author : Stephen Smalley, <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
6 */
7 /*
8 * Updated: Trusted Computer Solutions, Inc. <dgoeddel@trustedcs.com>
9 *
10 * Support for enhanced MLS infrastructure.
11 *
12 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Trusted Computer Solutions, Inc.
13 */
14 /*
15 * Updated: Hewlett-Packard <paul@paul-moore.com>
16 *
17 * Added support to import/export the MLS label from NetLabel
18 *
19 * (c) Copyright Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P., 2006
20 */
21
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/string.h>
25 #include <linux/errno.h>
26 #include <net/netlabel.h>
27 #include "sidtab.h"
28 #include "mls.h"
29 #include "policydb.h"
30 #include "services.h"
31
32 /*
33 * Return the length in bytes for the MLS fields of the
34 * security context string representation of `context'.
35 */
mls_compute_context_len(struct context * context)36 int mls_compute_context_len(struct context *context)
37 {
38 int i, l, len, head, prev;
39 char *nm;
40 struct ebitmap *e;
41 struct ebitmap_node *node;
42
43 if (!policydb.mls_enabled)
44 return 0;
45
46 len = 1; /* for the beginning ":" */
47 for (l = 0; l < 2; l++) {
48 int index_sens = context->range.level[l].sens;
49 len += strlen(sym_name(&policydb, SYM_LEVELS, index_sens - 1));
50
51 /* categories */
52 head = -2;
53 prev = -2;
54 e = &context->range.level[l].cat;
55 ebitmap_for_each_positive_bit(e, node, i) {
56 if (i - prev > 1) {
57 /* one or more negative bits are skipped */
58 if (head != prev) {
59 nm = sym_name(&policydb, SYM_CATS, prev);
60 len += strlen(nm) + 1;
61 }
62 nm = sym_name(&policydb, SYM_CATS, i);
63 len += strlen(nm) + 1;
64 head = i;
65 }
66 prev = i;
67 }
68 if (prev != head) {
69 nm = sym_name(&policydb, SYM_CATS, prev);
70 len += strlen(nm) + 1;
71 }
72 if (l == 0) {
73 if (mls_level_eq(&context->range.level[0],
74 &context->range.level[1]))
75 break;
76 else
77 len++;
78 }
79 }
80
81 return len;
82 }
83
84 /*
85 * Write the security context string representation of
86 * the MLS fields of `context' into the string `*scontext'.
87 * Update `*scontext' to point to the end of the MLS fields.
88 */
mls_sid_to_context(struct context * context,char ** scontext)89 void mls_sid_to_context(struct context *context,
90 char **scontext)
91 {
92 char *scontextp, *nm;
93 int i, l, head, prev;
94 struct ebitmap *e;
95 struct ebitmap_node *node;
96
97 if (!policydb.mls_enabled)
98 return;
99
100 scontextp = *scontext;
101
102 *scontextp = ':';
103 scontextp++;
104
105 for (l = 0; l < 2; l++) {
106 strcpy(scontextp, sym_name(&policydb, SYM_LEVELS,
107 context->range.level[l].sens - 1));
108 scontextp += strlen(scontextp);
109
110 /* categories */
111 head = -2;
112 prev = -2;
113 e = &context->range.level[l].cat;
114 ebitmap_for_each_positive_bit(e, node, i) {
115 if (i - prev > 1) {
116 /* one or more negative bits are skipped */
117 if (prev != head) {
118 if (prev - head > 1)
119 *scontextp++ = '.';
120 else
121 *scontextp++ = ',';
122 nm = sym_name(&policydb, SYM_CATS, prev);
123 strcpy(scontextp, nm);
124 scontextp += strlen(nm);
125 }
126 if (prev < 0)
127 *scontextp++ = ':';
128 else
129 *scontextp++ = ',';
130 nm = sym_name(&policydb, SYM_CATS, i);
131 strcpy(scontextp, nm);
132 scontextp += strlen(nm);
133 head = i;
134 }
135 prev = i;
136 }
137
138 if (prev != head) {
139 if (prev - head > 1)
140 *scontextp++ = '.';
141 else
142 *scontextp++ = ',';
143 nm = sym_name(&policydb, SYM_CATS, prev);
144 strcpy(scontextp, nm);
145 scontextp += strlen(nm);
146 }
147
148 if (l == 0) {
149 if (mls_level_eq(&context->range.level[0],
150 &context->range.level[1]))
151 break;
152 else
153 *scontextp++ = '-';
154 }
155 }
156
157 *scontext = scontextp;
158 return;
159 }
160
mls_level_isvalid(struct policydb * p,struct mls_level * l)161 int mls_level_isvalid(struct policydb *p, struct mls_level *l)
162 {
163 struct level_datum *levdatum;
164
165 if (!l->sens || l->sens > p->p_levels.nprim)
166 return 0;
167 levdatum = hashtab_search(p->p_levels.table,
168 sym_name(p, SYM_LEVELS, l->sens - 1));
169 if (!levdatum)
170 return 0;
171
172 /*
173 * Return 1 iff all the bits set in l->cat are also be set in
174 * levdatum->level->cat and no bit in l->cat is larger than
175 * p->p_cats.nprim.
176 */
177 return ebitmap_contains(&levdatum->level->cat, &l->cat,
178 p->p_cats.nprim);
179 }
180
mls_range_isvalid(struct policydb * p,struct mls_range * r)181 int mls_range_isvalid(struct policydb *p, struct mls_range *r)
182 {
183 return (mls_level_isvalid(p, &r->level[0]) &&
184 mls_level_isvalid(p, &r->level[1]) &&
185 mls_level_dom(&r->level[1], &r->level[0]));
186 }
187
188 /*
189 * Return 1 if the MLS fields in the security context
190 * structure `c' are valid. Return 0 otherwise.
191 */
mls_context_isvalid(struct policydb * p,struct context * c)192 int mls_context_isvalid(struct policydb *p, struct context *c)
193 {
194 struct user_datum *usrdatum;
195
196 if (!p->mls_enabled)
197 return 1;
198
199 if (!mls_range_isvalid(p, &c->range))
200 return 0;
201
202 if (c->role == OBJECT_R_VAL)
203 return 1;
204
205 /*
206 * User must be authorized for the MLS range.
207 */
208 if (!c->user || c->user > p->p_users.nprim)
209 return 0;
210 usrdatum = p->user_val_to_struct[c->user - 1];
211 if (!mls_range_contains(usrdatum->range, c->range))
212 return 0; /* user may not be associated with range */
213
214 return 1;
215 }
216
217 /*
218 * Set the MLS fields in the security context structure
219 * `context' based on the string representation in
220 * the string `*scontext'. Update `*scontext' to
221 * point to the end of the string representation of
222 * the MLS fields.
223 *
224 * This function modifies the string in place, inserting
225 * NULL characters to terminate the MLS fields.
226 *
227 * If a def_sid is provided and no MLS field is present,
228 * copy the MLS field of the associated default context.
229 * Used for upgraded to MLS systems where objects may lack
230 * MLS fields.
231 *
232 * Policy read-lock must be held for sidtab lookup.
233 *
234 */
mls_context_to_sid(struct policydb * pol,char oldc,char ** scontext,struct context * context,struct sidtab * s,u32 def_sid)235 int mls_context_to_sid(struct policydb *pol,
236 char oldc,
237 char **scontext,
238 struct context *context,
239 struct sidtab *s,
240 u32 def_sid)
241 {
242
243 char delim;
244 char *scontextp, *p, *rngptr;
245 struct level_datum *levdatum;
246 struct cat_datum *catdatum, *rngdatum;
247 int l, rc = -EINVAL;
248
249 if (!pol->mls_enabled) {
250 if (def_sid != SECSID_NULL && oldc)
251 *scontext += strlen(*scontext) + 1;
252 return 0;
253 }
254
255 /*
256 * No MLS component to the security context, try and map to
257 * default if provided.
258 */
259 if (!oldc) {
260 struct context *defcon;
261
262 if (def_sid == SECSID_NULL)
263 goto out;
264
265 defcon = sidtab_search(s, def_sid);
266 if (!defcon)
267 goto out;
268
269 rc = mls_context_cpy(context, defcon);
270 goto out;
271 }
272
273 /* Extract low sensitivity. */
274 scontextp = p = *scontext;
275 while (*p && *p != ':' && *p != '-')
276 p++;
277
278 delim = *p;
279 if (delim != '\0')
280 *p++ = '\0';
281
282 for (l = 0; l < 2; l++) {
283 levdatum = hashtab_search(pol->p_levels.table, scontextp);
284 if (!levdatum) {
285 rc = -EINVAL;
286 goto out;
287 }
288
289 context->range.level[l].sens = levdatum->level->sens;
290
291 if (delim == ':') {
292 /* Extract category set. */
293 while (1) {
294 scontextp = p;
295 while (*p && *p != ',' && *p != '-')
296 p++;
297 delim = *p;
298 if (delim != '\0')
299 *p++ = '\0';
300
301 /* Separate into range if exists */
302 rngptr = strchr(scontextp, '.');
303 if (rngptr != NULL) {
304 /* Remove '.' */
305 *rngptr++ = '\0';
306 }
307
308 catdatum = hashtab_search(pol->p_cats.table,
309 scontextp);
310 if (!catdatum) {
311 rc = -EINVAL;
312 goto out;
313 }
314
315 rc = ebitmap_set_bit(&context->range.level[l].cat,
316 catdatum->value - 1, 1);
317 if (rc)
318 goto out;
319
320 /* If range, set all categories in range */
321 if (rngptr) {
322 int i;
323
324 rngdatum = hashtab_search(pol->p_cats.table, rngptr);
325 if (!rngdatum) {
326 rc = -EINVAL;
327 goto out;
328 }
329
330 if (catdatum->value >= rngdatum->value) {
331 rc = -EINVAL;
332 goto out;
333 }
334
335 for (i = catdatum->value; i < rngdatum->value; i++) {
336 rc = ebitmap_set_bit(&context->range.level[l].cat, i, 1);
337 if (rc)
338 goto out;
339 }
340 }
341
342 if (delim != ',')
343 break;
344 }
345 }
346 if (delim == '-') {
347 /* Extract high sensitivity. */
348 scontextp = p;
349 while (*p && *p != ':')
350 p++;
351
352 delim = *p;
353 if (delim != '\0')
354 *p++ = '\0';
355 } else
356 break;
357 }
358
359 if (l == 0) {
360 context->range.level[1].sens = context->range.level[0].sens;
361 rc = ebitmap_cpy(&context->range.level[1].cat,
362 &context->range.level[0].cat);
363 if (rc)
364 goto out;
365 }
366 *scontext = ++p;
367 rc = 0;
368 out:
369 return rc;
370 }
371
372 /*
373 * Set the MLS fields in the security context structure
374 * `context' based on the string representation in
375 * the string `str'. This function will allocate temporary memory with the
376 * given constraints of gfp_mask.
377 */
mls_from_string(char * str,struct context * context,gfp_t gfp_mask)378 int mls_from_string(char *str, struct context *context, gfp_t gfp_mask)
379 {
380 char *tmpstr, *freestr;
381 int rc;
382
383 if (!policydb.mls_enabled)
384 return -EINVAL;
385
386 /* we need freestr because mls_context_to_sid will change
387 the value of tmpstr */
388 tmpstr = freestr = kstrdup(str, gfp_mask);
389 if (!tmpstr) {
390 rc = -ENOMEM;
391 } else {
392 rc = mls_context_to_sid(&policydb, ':', &tmpstr, context,
393 NULL, SECSID_NULL);
394 kfree(freestr);
395 }
396
397 return rc;
398 }
399
400 /*
401 * Copies the MLS range `range' into `context'.
402 */
mls_range_set(struct context * context,struct mls_range * range)403 int mls_range_set(struct context *context,
404 struct mls_range *range)
405 {
406 int l, rc = 0;
407
408 /* Copy the MLS range into the context */
409 for (l = 0; l < 2; l++) {
410 context->range.level[l].sens = range->level[l].sens;
411 rc = ebitmap_cpy(&context->range.level[l].cat,
412 &range->level[l].cat);
413 if (rc)
414 break;
415 }
416
417 return rc;
418 }
419
mls_setup_user_range(struct context * fromcon,struct user_datum * user,struct context * usercon)420 int mls_setup_user_range(struct context *fromcon, struct user_datum *user,
421 struct context *usercon)
422 {
423 if (policydb.mls_enabled) {
424 struct mls_level *fromcon_sen = &(fromcon->range.level[0]);
425 struct mls_level *fromcon_clr = &(fromcon->range.level[1]);
426 struct mls_level *user_low = &(user->range.level[0]);
427 struct mls_level *user_clr = &(user->range.level[1]);
428 struct mls_level *user_def = &(user->dfltlevel);
429 struct mls_level *usercon_sen = &(usercon->range.level[0]);
430 struct mls_level *usercon_clr = &(usercon->range.level[1]);
431
432 /* Honor the user's default level if we can */
433 if (mls_level_between(user_def, fromcon_sen, fromcon_clr))
434 *usercon_sen = *user_def;
435 else if (mls_level_between(fromcon_sen, user_def, user_clr))
436 *usercon_sen = *fromcon_sen;
437 else if (mls_level_between(fromcon_clr, user_low, user_def))
438 *usercon_sen = *user_low;
439 else
440 return -EINVAL;
441
442 /* Lower the clearance of available contexts
443 if the clearance of "fromcon" is lower than
444 that of the user's default clearance (but
445 only if the "fromcon" clearance dominates
446 the user's computed sensitivity level) */
447 if (mls_level_dom(user_clr, fromcon_clr))
448 *usercon_clr = *fromcon_clr;
449 else if (mls_level_dom(fromcon_clr, user_clr))
450 *usercon_clr = *user_clr;
451 else
452 return -EINVAL;
453 }
454
455 return 0;
456 }
457
458 /*
459 * Convert the MLS fields in the security context
460 * structure `c' from the values specified in the
461 * policy `oldp' to the values specified in the policy `newp'.
462 */
mls_convert_context(struct policydb * oldp,struct policydb * newp,struct context * c)463 int mls_convert_context(struct policydb *oldp,
464 struct policydb *newp,
465 struct context *c)
466 {
467 struct level_datum *levdatum;
468 struct cat_datum *catdatum;
469 struct ebitmap bitmap;
470 struct ebitmap_node *node;
471 int l, i;
472
473 if (!policydb.mls_enabled)
474 return 0;
475
476 for (l = 0; l < 2; l++) {
477 levdatum = hashtab_search(newp->p_levels.table,
478 sym_name(oldp, SYM_LEVELS,
479 c->range.level[l].sens - 1));
480
481 if (!levdatum)
482 return -EINVAL;
483 c->range.level[l].sens = levdatum->level->sens;
484
485 ebitmap_init(&bitmap);
486 ebitmap_for_each_positive_bit(&c->range.level[l].cat, node, i) {
487 int rc;
488
489 catdatum = hashtab_search(newp->p_cats.table,
490 sym_name(oldp, SYM_CATS, i));
491 if (!catdatum)
492 return -EINVAL;
493 rc = ebitmap_set_bit(&bitmap, catdatum->value - 1, 1);
494 if (rc)
495 return rc;
496
497 cond_resched();
498 }
499 ebitmap_destroy(&c->range.level[l].cat);
500 c->range.level[l].cat = bitmap;
501 }
502
503 return 0;
504 }
505
mls_compute_sid(struct context * scontext,struct context * tcontext,u16 tclass,u32 specified,struct context * newcontext,bool sock)506 int mls_compute_sid(struct context *scontext,
507 struct context *tcontext,
508 u16 tclass,
509 u32 specified,
510 struct context *newcontext,
511 bool sock)
512 {
513 struct range_trans rtr;
514 struct mls_range *r;
515 struct class_datum *cladatum;
516 int default_range = 0;
517
518 if (!policydb.mls_enabled)
519 return 0;
520
521 switch (specified) {
522 case AVTAB_TRANSITION:
523 /* Look for a range transition rule. */
524 rtr.source_type = scontext->type;
525 rtr.target_type = tcontext->type;
526 rtr.target_class = tclass;
527 r = hashtab_search(policydb.range_tr, &rtr);
528 if (r)
529 return mls_range_set(newcontext, r);
530
531 if (tclass && tclass <= policydb.p_classes.nprim) {
532 cladatum = policydb.class_val_to_struct[tclass - 1];
533 if (cladatum)
534 default_range = cladatum->default_range;
535 }
536
537 switch (default_range) {
538 case DEFAULT_SOURCE_LOW:
539 return mls_context_cpy_low(newcontext, scontext);
540 case DEFAULT_SOURCE_HIGH:
541 return mls_context_cpy_high(newcontext, scontext);
542 case DEFAULT_SOURCE_LOW_HIGH:
543 return mls_context_cpy(newcontext, scontext);
544 case DEFAULT_TARGET_LOW:
545 return mls_context_cpy_low(newcontext, tcontext);
546 case DEFAULT_TARGET_HIGH:
547 return mls_context_cpy_high(newcontext, tcontext);
548 case DEFAULT_TARGET_LOW_HIGH:
549 return mls_context_cpy(newcontext, tcontext);
550 }
551
552 /* Fallthrough */
553 case AVTAB_CHANGE:
554 if ((tclass == policydb.process_class) || (sock == true))
555 /* Use the process MLS attributes. */
556 return mls_context_cpy(newcontext, scontext);
557 else
558 /* Use the process effective MLS attributes. */
559 return mls_context_cpy_low(newcontext, scontext);
560 case AVTAB_MEMBER:
561 /* Use the process effective MLS attributes. */
562 return mls_context_cpy_low(newcontext, scontext);
563
564 /* fall through */
565 }
566 return -EINVAL;
567 }
568
569 #ifdef CONFIG_NETLABEL
570 /**
571 * mls_export_netlbl_lvl - Export the MLS sensitivity levels to NetLabel
572 * @context: the security context
573 * @secattr: the NetLabel security attributes
574 *
575 * Description:
576 * Given the security context copy the low MLS sensitivity level into the
577 * NetLabel MLS sensitivity level field.
578 *
579 */
mls_export_netlbl_lvl(struct context * context,struct netlbl_lsm_secattr * secattr)580 void mls_export_netlbl_lvl(struct context *context,
581 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
582 {
583 if (!policydb.mls_enabled)
584 return;
585
586 secattr->attr.mls.lvl = context->range.level[0].sens - 1;
587 secattr->flags |= NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_LVL;
588 }
589
590 /**
591 * mls_import_netlbl_lvl - Import the NetLabel MLS sensitivity levels
592 * @context: the security context
593 * @secattr: the NetLabel security attributes
594 *
595 * Description:
596 * Given the security context and the NetLabel security attributes, copy the
597 * NetLabel MLS sensitivity level into the context.
598 *
599 */
mls_import_netlbl_lvl(struct context * context,struct netlbl_lsm_secattr * secattr)600 void mls_import_netlbl_lvl(struct context *context,
601 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
602 {
603 if (!policydb.mls_enabled)
604 return;
605
606 context->range.level[0].sens = secattr->attr.mls.lvl + 1;
607 context->range.level[1].sens = context->range.level[0].sens;
608 }
609
610 /**
611 * mls_export_netlbl_cat - Export the MLS categories to NetLabel
612 * @context: the security context
613 * @secattr: the NetLabel security attributes
614 *
615 * Description:
616 * Given the security context copy the low MLS categories into the NetLabel
617 * MLS category field. Returns zero on success, negative values on failure.
618 *
619 */
mls_export_netlbl_cat(struct context * context,struct netlbl_lsm_secattr * secattr)620 int mls_export_netlbl_cat(struct context *context,
621 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
622 {
623 int rc;
624
625 if (!policydb.mls_enabled)
626 return 0;
627
628 rc = ebitmap_netlbl_export(&context->range.level[0].cat,
629 &secattr->attr.mls.cat);
630 if (rc == 0 && secattr->attr.mls.cat != NULL)
631 secattr->flags |= NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_CAT;
632
633 return rc;
634 }
635
636 /**
637 * mls_import_netlbl_cat - Import the MLS categories from NetLabel
638 * @context: the security context
639 * @secattr: the NetLabel security attributes
640 *
641 * Description:
642 * Copy the NetLabel security attributes into the SELinux context; since the
643 * NetLabel security attribute only contains a single MLS category use it for
644 * both the low and high categories of the context. Returns zero on success,
645 * negative values on failure.
646 *
647 */
mls_import_netlbl_cat(struct context * context,struct netlbl_lsm_secattr * secattr)648 int mls_import_netlbl_cat(struct context *context,
649 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
650 {
651 int rc;
652
653 if (!policydb.mls_enabled)
654 return 0;
655
656 rc = ebitmap_netlbl_import(&context->range.level[0].cat,
657 secattr->attr.mls.cat);
658 if (rc)
659 goto import_netlbl_cat_failure;
660 memcpy(&context->range.level[1].cat, &context->range.level[0].cat,
661 sizeof(context->range.level[0].cat));
662
663 return 0;
664
665 import_netlbl_cat_failure:
666 ebitmap_destroy(&context->range.level[0].cat);
667 return rc;
668 }
669 #endif /* CONFIG_NETLABEL */
670