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1 /*
2  * Copyright(c) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
9  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
11  * General Public License for more details.
12  */
13 #ifndef __ND_H__
14 #define __ND_H__
15 #include <linux/libnvdimm.h>
16 #include <linux/badblocks.h>
17 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
18 #include <linux/device.h>
19 #include <linux/mutex.h>
20 #include <linux/ndctl.h>
21 #include <linux/types.h>
22 #include <linux/nd.h>
23 #include "label.h"
24 
25 enum {
26 	/*
27 	 * Limits the maximum number of block apertures a dimm can
28 	 * support and is an input to the geometry/on-disk-format of a
29 	 * BTT instance
30 	 */
31 	ND_MAX_LANES = 256,
32 	SECTOR_SHIFT = 9,
33 	INT_LBASIZE_ALIGNMENT = 64,
34 	NVDIMM_IO_ATOMIC = 1,
35 };
36 
37 struct nd_poison {
38 	u64 start;
39 	u64 length;
40 	struct list_head list;
41 };
42 
43 struct nvdimm_drvdata {
44 	struct device *dev;
45 	int nslabel_size;
46 	struct nd_cmd_get_config_size nsarea;
47 	void *data;
48 	int ns_current, ns_next;
49 	struct resource dpa;
50 	struct kref kref;
51 };
52 
53 struct nd_region_data {
54 	int ns_count;
55 	int ns_active;
56 	unsigned int hints_shift;
57 	void __iomem *flush_wpq[0];
58 };
59 
ndrd_get_flush_wpq(struct nd_region_data * ndrd,int dimm,int hint)60 static inline void __iomem *ndrd_get_flush_wpq(struct nd_region_data *ndrd,
61 		int dimm, int hint)
62 {
63 	unsigned int num = 1 << ndrd->hints_shift;
64 	unsigned int mask = num - 1;
65 
66 	return ndrd->flush_wpq[dimm * num + (hint & mask)];
67 }
68 
ndrd_set_flush_wpq(struct nd_region_data * ndrd,int dimm,int hint,void __iomem * flush)69 static inline void ndrd_set_flush_wpq(struct nd_region_data *ndrd, int dimm,
70 		int hint, void __iomem *flush)
71 {
72 	unsigned int num = 1 << ndrd->hints_shift;
73 	unsigned int mask = num - 1;
74 
75 	ndrd->flush_wpq[dimm * num + (hint & mask)] = flush;
76 }
77 
to_namespace_index(struct nvdimm_drvdata * ndd,int i)78 static inline struct nd_namespace_index *to_namespace_index(
79 		struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd, int i)
80 {
81 	if (i < 0)
82 		return NULL;
83 
84 	return ndd->data + sizeof_namespace_index(ndd) * i;
85 }
86 
to_current_namespace_index(struct nvdimm_drvdata * ndd)87 static inline struct nd_namespace_index *to_current_namespace_index(
88 		struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd)
89 {
90 	return to_namespace_index(ndd, ndd->ns_current);
91 }
92 
to_next_namespace_index(struct nvdimm_drvdata * ndd)93 static inline struct nd_namespace_index *to_next_namespace_index(
94 		struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd)
95 {
96 	return to_namespace_index(ndd, ndd->ns_next);
97 }
98 
99 unsigned sizeof_namespace_label(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd);
100 
101 #define namespace_label_has(ndd, field) \
102 	(offsetof(struct nd_namespace_label, field) \
103 		< sizeof_namespace_label(ndd))
104 
105 #define nd_dbg_dpa(r, d, res, fmt, arg...) \
106 	dev_dbg((r) ? &(r)->dev : (d)->dev, "%s: %.13s: %#llx @ %#llx " fmt, \
107 		(r) ? dev_name((d)->dev) : "", res ? res->name : "null", \
108 		(unsigned long long) (res ? resource_size(res) : 0), \
109 		(unsigned long long) (res ? res->start : 0), ##arg)
110 
111 #define for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res) \
112 	for (res = (ndd)->dpa.child; res; res = res->sibling)
113 
114 #define for_each_dpa_resource_safe(ndd, res, next) \
115 	for (res = (ndd)->dpa.child, next = res ? res->sibling : NULL; \
116 			res; res = next, next = next ? next->sibling : NULL)
117 
118 struct nd_percpu_lane {
119 	int count;
120 	spinlock_t lock;
121 };
122 
123 enum nd_label_flags {
124 	ND_LABEL_REAP,
125 };
126 struct nd_label_ent {
127 	struct list_head list;
128 	unsigned long flags;
129 	struct nd_namespace_label *label;
130 };
131 
132 enum nd_mapping_lock_class {
133 	ND_MAPPING_CLASS0,
134 	ND_MAPPING_UUID_SCAN,
135 };
136 
137 struct nd_mapping {
138 	struct nvdimm *nvdimm;
139 	u64 start;
140 	u64 size;
141 	int position;
142 	struct list_head labels;
143 	struct mutex lock;
144 	/*
145 	 * @ndd is for private use at region enable / disable time for
146 	 * get_ndd() + put_ndd(), all other nd_mapping to ndd
147 	 * conversions use to_ndd() which respects enabled state of the
148 	 * nvdimm.
149 	 */
150 	struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd;
151 };
152 
153 struct nd_region {
154 	struct device dev;
155 	struct ida ns_ida;
156 	struct ida btt_ida;
157 	struct ida pfn_ida;
158 	struct ida dax_ida;
159 	unsigned long flags;
160 	struct device *ns_seed;
161 	struct device *btt_seed;
162 	struct device *pfn_seed;
163 	struct device *dax_seed;
164 	u16 ndr_mappings;
165 	u64 ndr_size;
166 	u64 ndr_start;
167 	int id, num_lanes, ro, numa_node;
168 	void *provider_data;
169 	struct kernfs_node *bb_state;
170 	struct badblocks bb;
171 	struct nd_interleave_set *nd_set;
172 	struct nd_percpu_lane __percpu *lane;
173 	struct nd_mapping mapping[0];
174 };
175 
176 struct nd_blk_region {
177 	int (*enable)(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, struct device *dev);
178 	int (*do_io)(struct nd_blk_region *ndbr, resource_size_t dpa,
179 			void *iobuf, u64 len, int rw);
180 	void *blk_provider_data;
181 	struct nd_region nd_region;
182 };
183 
184 /*
185  * Lookup next in the repeating sequence of 01, 10, and 11.
186  */
nd_inc_seq(unsigned seq)187 static inline unsigned nd_inc_seq(unsigned seq)
188 {
189 	static const unsigned next[] = { 0, 2, 3, 1 };
190 
191 	return next[seq & 3];
192 }
193 
194 struct btt;
195 struct nd_btt {
196 	struct device dev;
197 	struct nd_namespace_common *ndns;
198 	struct btt *btt;
199 	unsigned long lbasize;
200 	u64 size;
201 	u8 *uuid;
202 	int id;
203 	int initial_offset;
204 	u16 version_major;
205 	u16 version_minor;
206 };
207 
208 enum nd_pfn_mode {
209 	PFN_MODE_NONE,
210 	PFN_MODE_RAM,
211 	PFN_MODE_PMEM,
212 };
213 
214 struct nd_pfn {
215 	int id;
216 	u8 *uuid;
217 	struct device dev;
218 	unsigned long align;
219 	unsigned long npfns;
220 	enum nd_pfn_mode mode;
221 	struct nd_pfn_sb *pfn_sb;
222 	struct nd_namespace_common *ndns;
223 };
224 
225 struct nd_dax {
226 	struct nd_pfn nd_pfn;
227 };
228 
229 enum nd_async_mode {
230 	ND_SYNC,
231 	ND_ASYNC,
232 };
233 
234 int nd_integrity_init(struct gendisk *disk, unsigned long meta_size);
235 void wait_nvdimm_bus_probe_idle(struct device *dev);
236 void nd_device_register(struct device *dev);
237 void nd_device_unregister(struct device *dev, enum nd_async_mode mode);
238 void nd_device_notify(struct device *dev, enum nvdimm_event event);
239 int nd_uuid_store(struct device *dev, u8 **uuid_out, const char *buf,
240 		size_t len);
241 ssize_t nd_size_select_show(unsigned long current_size,
242 		const unsigned long *supported, char *buf);
243 ssize_t nd_size_select_store(struct device *dev, const char *buf,
244 		unsigned long *current_size, const unsigned long *supported);
245 int __init nvdimm_init(void);
246 int __init nd_region_init(void);
247 int __init nd_label_init(void);
248 void nvdimm_exit(void);
249 void nd_region_exit(void);
250 struct nvdimm;
251 struct nvdimm_drvdata *to_ndd(struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping);
252 int nvdimm_check_config_data(struct device *dev);
253 int nvdimm_init_nsarea(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd);
254 int nvdimm_init_config_data(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd);
255 int nvdimm_set_config_data(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd, size_t offset,
256 		void *buf, size_t len);
257 long nvdimm_clear_poison(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t phys,
258 		unsigned int len);
259 void nvdimm_set_aliasing(struct device *dev);
260 void nvdimm_set_locked(struct device *dev);
261 void nvdimm_clear_locked(struct device *dev);
262 struct nd_btt *to_nd_btt(struct device *dev);
263 
264 struct nd_gen_sb {
265 	char reserved[SZ_4K - 8];
266 	__le64 checksum;
267 };
268 
269 u64 nd_sb_checksum(struct nd_gen_sb *sb);
270 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BTT)
271 int nd_btt_probe(struct device *dev, struct nd_namespace_common *ndns);
272 bool is_nd_btt(struct device *dev);
273 struct device *nd_btt_create(struct nd_region *nd_region);
274 #else
nd_btt_probe(struct device * dev,struct nd_namespace_common * ndns)275 static inline int nd_btt_probe(struct device *dev,
276 		struct nd_namespace_common *ndns)
277 {
278 	return -ENODEV;
279 }
280 
is_nd_btt(struct device * dev)281 static inline bool is_nd_btt(struct device *dev)
282 {
283 	return false;
284 }
285 
nd_btt_create(struct nd_region * nd_region)286 static inline struct device *nd_btt_create(struct nd_region *nd_region)
287 {
288 	return NULL;
289 }
290 #endif
291 
292 struct nd_pfn *to_nd_pfn(struct device *dev);
293 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVDIMM_PFN)
294 
295 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
296 #define PFN_DEFAULT_ALIGNMENT HPAGE_PMD_SIZE
297 #else
298 #define PFN_DEFAULT_ALIGNMENT PAGE_SIZE
299 #endif
300 
301 int nd_pfn_probe(struct device *dev, struct nd_namespace_common *ndns);
302 bool is_nd_pfn(struct device *dev);
303 struct device *nd_pfn_create(struct nd_region *nd_region);
304 struct device *nd_pfn_devinit(struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn,
305 		struct nd_namespace_common *ndns);
306 int nd_pfn_validate(struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn, const char *sig);
307 extern struct attribute_group nd_pfn_attribute_group;
308 #else
nd_pfn_probe(struct device * dev,struct nd_namespace_common * ndns)309 static inline int nd_pfn_probe(struct device *dev,
310 		struct nd_namespace_common *ndns)
311 {
312 	return -ENODEV;
313 }
314 
is_nd_pfn(struct device * dev)315 static inline bool is_nd_pfn(struct device *dev)
316 {
317 	return false;
318 }
319 
nd_pfn_create(struct nd_region * nd_region)320 static inline struct device *nd_pfn_create(struct nd_region *nd_region)
321 {
322 	return NULL;
323 }
324 
nd_pfn_validate(struct nd_pfn * nd_pfn,const char * sig)325 static inline int nd_pfn_validate(struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn, const char *sig)
326 {
327 	return -ENODEV;
328 }
329 #endif
330 
331 struct nd_dax *to_nd_dax(struct device *dev);
332 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVDIMM_DAX)
333 int nd_dax_probe(struct device *dev, struct nd_namespace_common *ndns);
334 bool is_nd_dax(struct device *dev);
335 struct device *nd_dax_create(struct nd_region *nd_region);
336 #else
nd_dax_probe(struct device * dev,struct nd_namespace_common * ndns)337 static inline int nd_dax_probe(struct device *dev,
338 		struct nd_namespace_common *ndns)
339 {
340 	return -ENODEV;
341 }
342 
is_nd_dax(struct device * dev)343 static inline bool is_nd_dax(struct device *dev)
344 {
345 	return false;
346 }
347 
nd_dax_create(struct nd_region * nd_region)348 static inline struct device *nd_dax_create(struct nd_region *nd_region)
349 {
350 	return NULL;
351 }
352 #endif
353 
354 struct nd_region *to_nd_region(struct device *dev);
355 int nd_region_to_nstype(struct nd_region *nd_region);
356 int nd_region_register_namespaces(struct nd_region *nd_region, int *err);
357 u64 nd_region_interleave_set_cookie(struct nd_region *nd_region,
358 		struct nd_namespace_index *nsindex);
359 u64 nd_region_interleave_set_altcookie(struct nd_region *nd_region);
360 void nvdimm_bus_lock(struct device *dev);
361 void nvdimm_bus_unlock(struct device *dev);
362 bool is_nvdimm_bus_locked(struct device *dev);
363 int nvdimm_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *disk);
364 void nvdimm_drvdata_release(struct kref *kref);
365 void put_ndd(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd);
366 int nd_label_reserve_dpa(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd);
367 void nvdimm_free_dpa(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd, struct resource *res);
368 struct resource *nvdimm_allocate_dpa(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
369 		struct nd_label_id *label_id, resource_size_t start,
370 		resource_size_t n);
371 resource_size_t nvdimm_namespace_capacity(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns);
372 struct nd_namespace_common *nvdimm_namespace_common_probe(struct device *dev);
373 int nvdimm_namespace_attach_btt(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns);
374 int nvdimm_namespace_detach_btt(struct nd_btt *nd_btt);
375 const char *nvdimm_namespace_disk_name(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns,
376 		char *name);
377 unsigned int pmem_sector_size(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns);
378 void nvdimm_badblocks_populate(struct nd_region *nd_region,
379 		struct badblocks *bb, const struct resource *res);
380 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ND_CLAIM)
381 struct vmem_altmap *nvdimm_setup_pfn(struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn,
382 		struct resource *res, struct vmem_altmap *altmap);
383 int devm_nsio_enable(struct device *dev, struct nd_namespace_io *nsio);
384 void devm_nsio_disable(struct device *dev, struct nd_namespace_io *nsio);
385 #else
nvdimm_setup_pfn(struct nd_pfn * nd_pfn,struct resource * res,struct vmem_altmap * altmap)386 static inline struct vmem_altmap *nvdimm_setup_pfn(struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn,
387 		struct resource *res, struct vmem_altmap *altmap)
388 {
389 	return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
390 }
devm_nsio_enable(struct device * dev,struct nd_namespace_io * nsio)391 static inline int devm_nsio_enable(struct device *dev,
392 		struct nd_namespace_io *nsio)
393 {
394 	return -ENXIO;
395 }
devm_nsio_disable(struct device * dev,struct nd_namespace_io * nsio)396 static inline void devm_nsio_disable(struct device *dev,
397 		struct nd_namespace_io *nsio)
398 {
399 }
400 #endif
401 int nd_blk_region_init(struct nd_region *nd_region);
402 int nd_region_activate(struct nd_region *nd_region);
403 void __nd_iostat_start(struct bio *bio, unsigned long *start);
nd_iostat_start(struct bio * bio,unsigned long * start)404 static inline bool nd_iostat_start(struct bio *bio, unsigned long *start)
405 {
406 	struct gendisk *disk = bio->bi_disk;
407 
408 	if (!blk_queue_io_stat(disk->queue))
409 		return false;
410 
411 	*start = jiffies;
412 	generic_start_io_acct(disk->queue, bio_data_dir(bio),
413 			      bio_sectors(bio), &disk->part0);
414 	return true;
415 }
nd_iostat_end(struct bio * bio,unsigned long start)416 static inline void nd_iostat_end(struct bio *bio, unsigned long start)
417 {
418 	struct gendisk *disk = bio->bi_disk;
419 
420 	generic_end_io_acct(disk->queue, bio_data_dir(bio), &disk->part0,
421 				start);
422 }
is_bad_pmem(struct badblocks * bb,sector_t sector,unsigned int len)423 static inline bool is_bad_pmem(struct badblocks *bb, sector_t sector,
424 		unsigned int len)
425 {
426 	if (bb->count) {
427 		sector_t first_bad;
428 		int num_bad;
429 
430 		return !!badblocks_check(bb, sector, len / 512, &first_bad,
431 				&num_bad);
432 	}
433 
434 	return false;
435 }
436 resource_size_t nd_namespace_blk_validate(struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk);
437 const u8 *nd_dev_to_uuid(struct device *dev);
438 bool pmem_should_map_pages(struct device *dev);
439 #endif /* __ND_H__ */
440