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1 /*
2  *	Device handling code
3  *	Linux ethernet bridge
4  *
5  *	Authors:
6  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
7  *
8  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10  *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11  *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
16 #include <linux/netpoll.h>
17 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
18 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
19 #include <linux/list.h>
20 #include <linux/netfilter_bridge.h>
21 
22 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
23 #include "br_private.h"
24 
25 #define COMMON_FEATURES (NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | \
26 			 NETIF_F_GSO_MASK | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM)
27 
28 const struct nf_br_ops __rcu *nf_br_ops __read_mostly;
29 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_br_ops);
30 
31 static struct lock_class_key bridge_netdev_addr_lock_key;
32 
33 /* net device transmit always called with BH disabled */
br_dev_xmit(struct sk_buff * skb,struct net_device * dev)34 netdev_tx_t br_dev_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
35 {
36 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
37 	struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *dst;
38 	struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mdst;
39 	struct pcpu_sw_netstats *brstats = this_cpu_ptr(br->stats);
40 	const struct nf_br_ops *nf_ops;
41 	const unsigned char *dest;
42 	u16 vid = 0;
43 
44 	rcu_read_lock();
45 	nf_ops = rcu_dereference(nf_br_ops);
46 	if (nf_ops && nf_ops->br_dev_xmit_hook(skb)) {
47 		rcu_read_unlock();
48 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
49 	}
50 
51 	u64_stats_update_begin(&brstats->syncp);
52 	brstats->tx_packets++;
53 	brstats->tx_bytes += skb->len;
54 	u64_stats_update_end(&brstats->syncp);
55 
56 	br_switchdev_frame_unmark(skb);
57 	BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->brdev = dev;
58 
59 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
60 	skb_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN);
61 
62 	if (!br_allowed_ingress(br, br_vlan_group_rcu(br), skb, &vid))
63 		goto out;
64 
65 	dest = eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest;
66 	if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(dest)) {
67 		br_flood(br, skb, BR_PKT_BROADCAST, false, true);
68 	} else if (is_multicast_ether_addr(dest)) {
69 		if (unlikely(netpoll_tx_running(dev))) {
70 			br_flood(br, skb, BR_PKT_MULTICAST, false, true);
71 			goto out;
72 		}
73 		if (br_multicast_rcv(br, NULL, skb, vid)) {
74 			kfree_skb(skb);
75 			goto out;
76 		}
77 
78 		mdst = br_mdb_get(br, skb, vid);
79 		if ((mdst || BR_INPUT_SKB_CB_MROUTERS_ONLY(skb)) &&
80 		    br_multicast_querier_exists(br, eth_hdr(skb)))
81 			br_multicast_flood(mdst, skb, false, true);
82 		else
83 			br_flood(br, skb, BR_PKT_MULTICAST, false, true);
84 	} else if ((dst = br_fdb_find_rcu(br, dest, vid)) != NULL) {
85 		br_forward(dst->dst, skb, false, true);
86 	} else {
87 		br_flood(br, skb, BR_PKT_UNICAST, false, true);
88 	}
89 out:
90 	rcu_read_unlock();
91 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
92 }
93 
br_set_lockdep_class(struct net_device * dev)94 static void br_set_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev)
95 {
96 	lockdep_set_class(&dev->addr_list_lock, &bridge_netdev_addr_lock_key);
97 }
98 
br_dev_init(struct net_device * dev)99 static int br_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
100 {
101 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
102 	int err;
103 
104 	br->stats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct pcpu_sw_netstats);
105 	if (!br->stats)
106 		return -ENOMEM;
107 
108 	err = br_vlan_init(br);
109 	if (err) {
110 		free_percpu(br->stats);
111 		return err;
112 	}
113 
114 	err = br_multicast_init_stats(br);
115 	if (err) {
116 		free_percpu(br->stats);
117 		br_vlan_flush(br);
118 	}
119 	br_set_lockdep_class(dev);
120 
121 	return err;
122 }
123 
br_dev_uninit(struct net_device * dev)124 static void br_dev_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
125 {
126 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
127 
128 	br_multicast_dev_del(br);
129 	br_multicast_uninit_stats(br);
130 	br_vlan_flush(br);
131 	free_percpu(br->stats);
132 }
133 
br_dev_open(struct net_device * dev)134 static int br_dev_open(struct net_device *dev)
135 {
136 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
137 
138 	netdev_update_features(dev);
139 	netif_start_queue(dev);
140 	br_stp_enable_bridge(br);
141 	br_multicast_open(br);
142 
143 	return 0;
144 }
145 
br_dev_set_multicast_list(struct net_device * dev)146 static void br_dev_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
147 {
148 }
149 
br_dev_change_rx_flags(struct net_device * dev,int change)150 static void br_dev_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *dev, int change)
151 {
152 	if (change & IFF_PROMISC)
153 		br_manage_promisc(netdev_priv(dev));
154 }
155 
br_dev_stop(struct net_device * dev)156 static int br_dev_stop(struct net_device *dev)
157 {
158 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
159 
160 	br_stp_disable_bridge(br);
161 	br_multicast_stop(br);
162 
163 	netif_stop_queue(dev);
164 
165 	return 0;
166 }
167 
br_get_stats64(struct net_device * dev,struct rtnl_link_stats64 * stats)168 static void br_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev,
169 			   struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
170 {
171 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
172 	struct pcpu_sw_netstats tmp, sum = { 0 };
173 	unsigned int cpu;
174 
175 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
176 		unsigned int start;
177 		const struct pcpu_sw_netstats *bstats
178 			= per_cpu_ptr(br->stats, cpu);
179 		do {
180 			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&bstats->syncp);
181 			memcpy(&tmp, bstats, sizeof(tmp));
182 		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&bstats->syncp, start));
183 		sum.tx_bytes   += tmp.tx_bytes;
184 		sum.tx_packets += tmp.tx_packets;
185 		sum.rx_bytes   += tmp.rx_bytes;
186 		sum.rx_packets += tmp.rx_packets;
187 	}
188 
189 	stats->tx_bytes   = sum.tx_bytes;
190 	stats->tx_packets = sum.tx_packets;
191 	stats->rx_bytes   = sum.rx_bytes;
192 	stats->rx_packets = sum.rx_packets;
193 }
194 
br_change_mtu(struct net_device * dev,int new_mtu)195 static int br_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
196 {
197 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
198 	if (new_mtu > br_min_mtu(br))
199 		return -EINVAL;
200 
201 	dev->mtu = new_mtu;
202 
203 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER)
204 	/* remember the MTU in the rtable for PMTU */
205 	dst_metric_set(&br->fake_rtable.dst, RTAX_MTU, new_mtu);
206 #endif
207 
208 	return 0;
209 }
210 
211 /* Allow setting mac address to any valid ethernet address. */
br_set_mac_address(struct net_device * dev,void * p)212 static int br_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *p)
213 {
214 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
215 	struct sockaddr *addr = p;
216 
217 	if (!is_valid_ether_addr(addr->sa_data))
218 		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
219 
220 	/* dev_set_mac_addr() can be called by a master device on bridge's
221 	 * NETDEV_UNREGISTER, but since it's being destroyed do nothing
222 	 */
223 	if (dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED)
224 		return -EBUSY;
225 
226 	spin_lock_bh(&br->lock);
227 	if (!ether_addr_equal(dev->dev_addr, addr->sa_data)) {
228 		/* Mac address will be changed in br_stp_change_bridge_id(). */
229 		br_stp_change_bridge_id(br, addr->sa_data);
230 	}
231 	spin_unlock_bh(&br->lock);
232 
233 	return 0;
234 }
235 
br_getinfo(struct net_device * dev,struct ethtool_drvinfo * info)236 static void br_getinfo(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
237 {
238 	strlcpy(info->driver, "bridge", sizeof(info->driver));
239 	strlcpy(info->version, BR_VERSION, sizeof(info->version));
240 	strlcpy(info->fw_version, "N/A", sizeof(info->fw_version));
241 	strlcpy(info->bus_info, "N/A", sizeof(info->bus_info));
242 }
243 
br_fix_features(struct net_device * dev,netdev_features_t features)244 static netdev_features_t br_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
245 	netdev_features_t features)
246 {
247 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
248 
249 	return br_features_recompute(br, features);
250 }
251 
252 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
br_poll_controller(struct net_device * br_dev)253 static void br_poll_controller(struct net_device *br_dev)
254 {
255 }
256 
br_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device * dev)257 static void br_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *dev)
258 {
259 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
260 	struct net_bridge_port *p;
261 
262 	list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list)
263 		br_netpoll_disable(p);
264 }
265 
__br_netpoll_enable(struct net_bridge_port * p)266 static int __br_netpoll_enable(struct net_bridge_port *p)
267 {
268 	struct netpoll *np;
269 	int err;
270 
271 	np = kzalloc(sizeof(*p->np), GFP_KERNEL);
272 	if (!np)
273 		return -ENOMEM;
274 
275 	err = __netpoll_setup(np, p->dev);
276 	if (err) {
277 		kfree(np);
278 		return err;
279 	}
280 
281 	p->np = np;
282 	return err;
283 }
284 
br_netpoll_enable(struct net_bridge_port * p)285 int br_netpoll_enable(struct net_bridge_port *p)
286 {
287 	if (!p->br->dev->npinfo)
288 		return 0;
289 
290 	return __br_netpoll_enable(p);
291 }
292 
br_netpoll_setup(struct net_device * dev,struct netpoll_info * ni)293 static int br_netpoll_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct netpoll_info *ni)
294 {
295 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
296 	struct net_bridge_port *p;
297 	int err = 0;
298 
299 	list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) {
300 		if (!p->dev)
301 			continue;
302 		err = __br_netpoll_enable(p);
303 		if (err)
304 			goto fail;
305 	}
306 
307 out:
308 	return err;
309 
310 fail:
311 	br_netpoll_cleanup(dev);
312 	goto out;
313 }
314 
br_netpoll_disable(struct net_bridge_port * p)315 void br_netpoll_disable(struct net_bridge_port *p)
316 {
317 	struct netpoll *np = p->np;
318 
319 	if (!np)
320 		return;
321 
322 	p->np = NULL;
323 
324 	__netpoll_free_async(np);
325 }
326 
327 #endif
328 
br_add_slave(struct net_device * dev,struct net_device * slave_dev)329 static int br_add_slave(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
330 
331 {
332 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
333 
334 	return br_add_if(br, slave_dev);
335 }
336 
br_del_slave(struct net_device * dev,struct net_device * slave_dev)337 static int br_del_slave(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
338 {
339 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
340 
341 	return br_del_if(br, slave_dev);
342 }
343 
344 static const struct ethtool_ops br_ethtool_ops = {
345 	.get_drvinfo    = br_getinfo,
346 	.get_link	= ethtool_op_get_link,
347 };
348 
349 static const struct net_device_ops br_netdev_ops = {
350 	.ndo_open		 = br_dev_open,
351 	.ndo_stop		 = br_dev_stop,
352 	.ndo_init		 = br_dev_init,
353 	.ndo_uninit		 = br_dev_uninit,
354 	.ndo_start_xmit		 = br_dev_xmit,
355 	.ndo_get_stats64	 = br_get_stats64,
356 	.ndo_set_mac_address	 = br_set_mac_address,
357 	.ndo_set_rx_mode	 = br_dev_set_multicast_list,
358 	.ndo_change_rx_flags	 = br_dev_change_rx_flags,
359 	.ndo_change_mtu		 = br_change_mtu,
360 	.ndo_do_ioctl		 = br_dev_ioctl,
361 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
362 	.ndo_netpoll_setup	 = br_netpoll_setup,
363 	.ndo_netpoll_cleanup	 = br_netpoll_cleanup,
364 	.ndo_poll_controller	 = br_poll_controller,
365 #endif
366 	.ndo_add_slave		 = br_add_slave,
367 	.ndo_del_slave		 = br_del_slave,
368 	.ndo_fix_features        = br_fix_features,
369 	.ndo_fdb_add		 = br_fdb_add,
370 	.ndo_fdb_del		 = br_fdb_delete,
371 	.ndo_fdb_dump		 = br_fdb_dump,
372 	.ndo_bridge_getlink	 = br_getlink,
373 	.ndo_bridge_setlink	 = br_setlink,
374 	.ndo_bridge_dellink	 = br_dellink,
375 	.ndo_features_check	 = passthru_features_check,
376 };
377 
378 static struct device_type br_type = {
379 	.name	= "bridge",
380 };
381 
br_dev_setup(struct net_device * dev)382 void br_dev_setup(struct net_device *dev)
383 {
384 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
385 
386 	eth_hw_addr_random(dev);
387 	ether_setup(dev);
388 
389 	dev->netdev_ops = &br_netdev_ops;
390 	dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
391 	dev->ethtool_ops = &br_ethtool_ops;
392 	SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(dev, &br_type);
393 	dev->priv_flags = IFF_EBRIDGE | IFF_NO_QUEUE;
394 
395 	dev->features = COMMON_FEATURES | NETIF_F_LLTX | NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL |
396 			NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX;
397 	dev->hw_features = COMMON_FEATURES | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
398 			   NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX;
399 	dev->vlan_features = COMMON_FEATURES;
400 
401 	br->dev = dev;
402 	spin_lock_init(&br->lock);
403 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&br->port_list);
404 	spin_lock_init(&br->hash_lock);
405 
406 	br->bridge_id.prio[0] = 0x80;
407 	br->bridge_id.prio[1] = 0x00;
408 
409 	ether_addr_copy(br->group_addr, eth_reserved_addr_base);
410 
411 	br->stp_enabled = BR_NO_STP;
412 	br->group_fwd_mask = BR_GROUPFWD_DEFAULT;
413 	br->group_fwd_mask_required = BR_GROUPFWD_DEFAULT;
414 
415 	br->designated_root = br->bridge_id;
416 	br->bridge_max_age = br->max_age = 20 * HZ;
417 	br->bridge_hello_time = br->hello_time = 2 * HZ;
418 	br->bridge_forward_delay = br->forward_delay = 15 * HZ;
419 	br->bridge_ageing_time = br->ageing_time = BR_DEFAULT_AGEING_TIME;
420 	dev->max_mtu = ETH_MAX_MTU;
421 
422 	br_netfilter_rtable_init(br);
423 	br_stp_timer_init(br);
424 	br_multicast_init(br);
425 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&br->gc_work, br_fdb_cleanup);
426 }
427