1 /*
2 * Cadence UART driver (found in Xilinx Zynq)
3 *
4 * 2011 - 2014 (C) Xilinx Inc.
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it
7 * and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
9 * either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any
10 * later version.
11 *
12 * This driver has originally been pushed by Xilinx using a Zynq-branding. This
13 * still shows in the naming of this file, the kconfig symbols and some symbols
14 * in the code.
15 */
16
17 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ)
18 #define SUPPORT_SYSRQ
19 #endif
20
21 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
22 #include <linux/serial.h>
23 #include <linux/console.h>
24 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/tty.h>
27 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
28 #include <linux/clk.h>
29 #include <linux/irq.h>
30 #include <linux/io.h>
31 #include <linux/of.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
34 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
35
36 #define CDNS_UART_TTY_NAME "ttyPS"
37 #define CDNS_UART_NAME "xuartps"
38 #define CDNS_UART_MAJOR 0 /* use dynamic node allocation */
39 #define CDNS_UART_MINOR 0 /* works best with devtmpfs */
40 #define CDNS_UART_NR_PORTS 2
41 #define CDNS_UART_FIFO_SIZE 64 /* FIFO size */
42 #define CDNS_UART_REGISTER_SPACE 0x1000
43 #define TX_TIMEOUT 500000
44
45 /* Rx Trigger level */
46 static int rx_trigger_level = 56;
47 module_param(rx_trigger_level, uint, S_IRUGO);
48 MODULE_PARM_DESC(rx_trigger_level, "Rx trigger level, 1-63 bytes");
49
50 /* Rx Timeout */
51 static int rx_timeout = 10;
52 module_param(rx_timeout, uint, S_IRUGO);
53 MODULE_PARM_DESC(rx_timeout, "Rx timeout, 1-255");
54
55 /* Register offsets for the UART. */
56 #define CDNS_UART_CR 0x00 /* Control Register */
57 #define CDNS_UART_MR 0x04 /* Mode Register */
58 #define CDNS_UART_IER 0x08 /* Interrupt Enable */
59 #define CDNS_UART_IDR 0x0C /* Interrupt Disable */
60 #define CDNS_UART_IMR 0x10 /* Interrupt Mask */
61 #define CDNS_UART_ISR 0x14 /* Interrupt Status */
62 #define CDNS_UART_BAUDGEN 0x18 /* Baud Rate Generator */
63 #define CDNS_UART_RXTOUT 0x1C /* RX Timeout */
64 #define CDNS_UART_RXWM 0x20 /* RX FIFO Trigger Level */
65 #define CDNS_UART_MODEMCR 0x24 /* Modem Control */
66 #define CDNS_UART_MODEMSR 0x28 /* Modem Status */
67 #define CDNS_UART_SR 0x2C /* Channel Status */
68 #define CDNS_UART_FIFO 0x30 /* FIFO */
69 #define CDNS_UART_BAUDDIV 0x34 /* Baud Rate Divider */
70 #define CDNS_UART_FLOWDEL 0x38 /* Flow Delay */
71 #define CDNS_UART_IRRX_PWIDTH 0x3C /* IR Min Received Pulse Width */
72 #define CDNS_UART_IRTX_PWIDTH 0x40 /* IR Transmitted pulse Width */
73 #define CDNS_UART_TXWM 0x44 /* TX FIFO Trigger Level */
74 #define CDNS_UART_RXBS 0x48 /* RX FIFO byte status register */
75
76 /* Control Register Bit Definitions */
77 #define CDNS_UART_CR_STOPBRK 0x00000100 /* Stop TX break */
78 #define CDNS_UART_CR_STARTBRK 0x00000080 /* Set TX break */
79 #define CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS 0x00000020 /* TX disabled. */
80 #define CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN 0x00000010 /* TX enabled */
81 #define CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS 0x00000008 /* RX disabled. */
82 #define CDNS_UART_CR_RX_EN 0x00000004 /* RX enabled */
83 #define CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST 0x00000002 /* TX logic reset */
84 #define CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST 0x00000001 /* RX logic reset */
85 #define CDNS_UART_CR_RST_TO 0x00000040 /* Restart Timeout Counter */
86 #define CDNS_UART_RXBS_PARITY 0x00000001 /* Parity error status */
87 #define CDNS_UART_RXBS_FRAMING 0x00000002 /* Framing error status */
88 #define CDNS_UART_RXBS_BRK 0x00000004 /* Overrun error status */
89
90 /*
91 * Mode Register:
92 * The mode register (MR) defines the mode of transfer as well as the data
93 * format. If this register is modified during transmission or reception,
94 * data validity cannot be guaranteed.
95 */
96 #define CDNS_UART_MR_CLKSEL 0x00000001 /* Pre-scalar selection */
97 #define CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_L_LOOP 0x00000200 /* Local loop back mode */
98 #define CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_NORM 0x00000000 /* Normal mode */
99 #define CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_MASK 0x00000300 /* Mask for mode bits */
100
101 #define CDNS_UART_MR_STOPMODE_2_BIT 0x00000080 /* 2 stop bits */
102 #define CDNS_UART_MR_STOPMODE_1_BIT 0x00000000 /* 1 stop bit */
103
104 #define CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_NONE 0x00000020 /* No parity mode */
105 #define CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_MARK 0x00000018 /* Mark parity mode */
106 #define CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_SPACE 0x00000010 /* Space parity mode */
107 #define CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_ODD 0x00000008 /* Odd parity mode */
108 #define CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_EVEN 0x00000000 /* Even parity mode */
109
110 #define CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_6_BIT 0x00000006 /* 6 bits data */
111 #define CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_7_BIT 0x00000004 /* 7 bits data */
112 #define CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_8_BIT 0x00000000 /* 8 bits data */
113
114 /*
115 * Interrupt Registers:
116 * Interrupt control logic uses the interrupt enable register (IER) and the
117 * interrupt disable register (IDR) to set the value of the bits in the
118 * interrupt mask register (IMR). The IMR determines whether to pass an
119 * interrupt to the interrupt status register (ISR).
120 * Writing a 1 to IER Enables an interrupt, writing a 1 to IDR disables an
121 * interrupt. IMR and ISR are read only, and IER and IDR are write only.
122 * Reading either IER or IDR returns 0x00.
123 * All four registers have the same bit definitions.
124 */
125 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT 0x00000100 /* RX Timeout error interrupt */
126 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY 0x00000080 /* Parity error interrupt */
127 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING 0x00000040 /* Framing error interrupt */
128 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN 0x00000020 /* Overrun error interrupt */
129 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_TXFULL 0x00000010 /* TX FIFO Full interrupt */
130 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY 0x00000008 /* TX FIFO empty interrupt */
131 #define CDNS_UART_ISR_RXEMPTY 0x00000002 /* RX FIFO empty interrupt */
132 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_RXTRIG 0x00000001 /* RX FIFO trigger interrupt */
133 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_RXFULL 0x00000004 /* RX FIFO full interrupt. */
134 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_RXEMPTY 0x00000002 /* RX FIFO empty interrupt. */
135 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_RXMASK 0x000021e7 /* Valid RX bit mask */
136
137 /*
138 * Do not enable parity error interrupt for the following
139 * reason: When parity error interrupt is enabled, each Rx
140 * parity error always results in 2 events. The first one
141 * being parity error interrupt and the second one with a
142 * proper Rx interrupt with the incoming data. Disabling
143 * parity error interrupt ensures better handling of parity
144 * error events. With this change, for a parity error case, we
145 * get a Rx interrupt with parity error set in ISR register
146 * and we still handle parity errors in the desired way.
147 */
148
149 #define CDNS_UART_RX_IRQS (CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING | \
150 CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN | \
151 CDNS_UART_IXR_RXTRIG | \
152 CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT)
153
154 /* Goes in read_status_mask for break detection as the HW doesn't do it*/
155 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_BRK 0x00002000
156
157 #define CDNS_UART_RXBS_SUPPORT BIT(1)
158 /*
159 * Modem Control register:
160 * The read/write Modem Control register controls the interface with the modem
161 * or data set, or a peripheral device emulating a modem.
162 */
163 #define CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_FCM 0x00000020 /* Automatic flow control mode */
164 #define CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_RTS 0x00000002 /* Request to send output control */
165 #define CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_DTR 0x00000001 /* Data Terminal Ready */
166
167 /*
168 * Channel Status Register:
169 * The channel status register (CSR) is provided to enable the control logic
170 * to monitor the status of bits in the channel interrupt status register,
171 * even if these are masked out by the interrupt mask register.
172 */
173 #define CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY 0x00000002 /* RX FIFO empty */
174 #define CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY 0x00000008 /* TX FIFO empty */
175 #define CDNS_UART_SR_TXFULL 0x00000010 /* TX FIFO full */
176 #define CDNS_UART_SR_RXTRIG 0x00000001 /* Rx Trigger */
177
178 /* baud dividers min/max values */
179 #define CDNS_UART_BDIV_MIN 4
180 #define CDNS_UART_BDIV_MAX 255
181 #define CDNS_UART_CD_MAX 65535
182 #define UART_AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT 3000
183
184 /**
185 * struct cdns_uart - device data
186 * @port: Pointer to the UART port
187 * @uartclk: Reference clock
188 * @pclk: APB clock
189 * @baud: Current baud rate
190 * @clk_rate_change_nb: Notifier block for clock changes
191 * @quirks: Flags for RXBS support.
192 */
193 struct cdns_uart {
194 struct uart_port *port;
195 struct clk *uartclk;
196 struct clk *pclk;
197 unsigned int baud;
198 struct notifier_block clk_rate_change_nb;
199 u32 quirks;
200 };
201 struct cdns_platform_data {
202 u32 quirks;
203 };
204 #define to_cdns_uart(_nb) container_of(_nb, struct cdns_uart, \
205 clk_rate_change_nb);
206
207 /**
208 * cdns_uart_handle_rx - Handle the received bytes along with Rx errors.
209 * @dev_id: Id of the UART port
210 * @isrstatus: The interrupt status register value as read
211 * Return: None
212 */
cdns_uart_handle_rx(void * dev_id,unsigned int isrstatus)213 static void cdns_uart_handle_rx(void *dev_id, unsigned int isrstatus)
214 {
215 struct uart_port *port = (struct uart_port *)dev_id;
216 struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart = port->private_data;
217 unsigned int data;
218 unsigned int rxbs_status = 0;
219 unsigned int status_mask;
220 unsigned int framerrprocessed = 0;
221 char status = TTY_NORMAL;
222 bool is_rxbs_support;
223
224 is_rxbs_support = cdns_uart->quirks & CDNS_UART_RXBS_SUPPORT;
225
226 while ((readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) &
227 CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY) != CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY) {
228 if (is_rxbs_support)
229 rxbs_status = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_RXBS);
230 data = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_FIFO);
231 port->icount.rx++;
232 /*
233 * There is no hardware break detection in Zynq, so we interpret
234 * framing error with all-zeros data as a break sequence.
235 * Most of the time, there's another non-zero byte at the
236 * end of the sequence.
237 */
238 if (!is_rxbs_support && (isrstatus & CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING)) {
239 if (!data) {
240 port->read_status_mask |= CDNS_UART_IXR_BRK;
241 framerrprocessed = 1;
242 continue;
243 }
244 }
245 if (is_rxbs_support && (rxbs_status & CDNS_UART_RXBS_BRK)) {
246 port->icount.brk++;
247 status = TTY_BREAK;
248 if (uart_handle_break(port))
249 continue;
250 }
251
252 isrstatus &= port->read_status_mask;
253 isrstatus &= ~port->ignore_status_mask;
254 status_mask = port->read_status_mask;
255 status_mask &= ~port->ignore_status_mask;
256
257 if (data &&
258 (port->read_status_mask & CDNS_UART_IXR_BRK)) {
259 port->read_status_mask &= ~CDNS_UART_IXR_BRK;
260 port->icount.brk++;
261 if (uart_handle_break(port))
262 continue;
263 }
264
265 if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, data))
266 continue;
267
268 if (is_rxbs_support) {
269 if ((rxbs_status & CDNS_UART_RXBS_PARITY)
270 && (status_mask & CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY)) {
271 port->icount.parity++;
272 status = TTY_PARITY;
273 }
274 if ((rxbs_status & CDNS_UART_RXBS_FRAMING)
275 && (status_mask & CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY)) {
276 port->icount.frame++;
277 status = TTY_FRAME;
278 }
279 } else {
280 if (isrstatus & CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY) {
281 port->icount.parity++;
282 status = TTY_PARITY;
283 }
284 if ((isrstatus & CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING) &&
285 !framerrprocessed) {
286 port->icount.frame++;
287 status = TTY_FRAME;
288 }
289 }
290 if (isrstatus & CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN) {
291 port->icount.overrun++;
292 tty_insert_flip_char(&port->state->port, 0,
293 TTY_OVERRUN);
294 }
295 tty_insert_flip_char(&port->state->port, data, status);
296 isrstatus = 0;
297 }
298 spin_unlock(&port->lock);
299 tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->state->port);
300 spin_lock(&port->lock);
301 }
302
303 /**
304 * cdns_uart_handle_tx - Handle the bytes to be Txed.
305 * @dev_id: Id of the UART port
306 * Return: None
307 */
cdns_uart_handle_tx(void * dev_id)308 static void cdns_uart_handle_tx(void *dev_id)
309 {
310 struct uart_port *port = (struct uart_port *)dev_id;
311 unsigned int numbytes;
312
313 if (uart_circ_empty(&port->state->xmit)) {
314 writel(CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IDR);
315 } else {
316 numbytes = port->fifosize;
317 while (numbytes && !uart_circ_empty(&port->state->xmit) &&
318 !(readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) & CDNS_UART_SR_TXFULL)) {
319 /*
320 * Get the data from the UART circular buffer
321 * and write it to the cdns_uart's TX_FIFO
322 * register.
323 */
324 writel(
325 port->state->xmit.buf[port->state->xmit.
326 tail], port->membase + CDNS_UART_FIFO);
327
328 port->icount.tx++;
329
330 /*
331 * Adjust the tail of the UART buffer and wrap
332 * the buffer if it reaches limit.
333 */
334 port->state->xmit.tail =
335 (port->state->xmit.tail + 1) &
336 (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
337
338 numbytes--;
339 }
340
341 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(
342 &port->state->xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
343 uart_write_wakeup(port);
344 }
345 }
346
347 /**
348 * cdns_uart_isr - Interrupt handler
349 * @irq: Irq number
350 * @dev_id: Id of the port
351 *
352 * Return: IRQHANDLED
353 */
cdns_uart_isr(int irq,void * dev_id)354 static irqreturn_t cdns_uart_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
355 {
356 struct uart_port *port = (struct uart_port *)dev_id;
357 unsigned int isrstatus;
358
359 spin_lock(&port->lock);
360
361 /* Read the interrupt status register to determine which
362 * interrupt(s) is/are active and clear them.
363 */
364 isrstatus = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_ISR);
365 writel(isrstatus, port->membase + CDNS_UART_ISR);
366
367 if (isrstatus & CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY) {
368 cdns_uart_handle_tx(dev_id);
369 isrstatus &= ~CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY;
370 }
371
372 /*
373 * Skip RX processing if RX is disabled as RXEMPTY will never be set
374 * as read bytes will not be removed from the FIFO.
375 */
376 if (isrstatus & CDNS_UART_IXR_RXMASK &&
377 !(readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR) & CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS))
378 cdns_uart_handle_rx(dev_id, isrstatus);
379
380 spin_unlock(&port->lock);
381 return IRQ_HANDLED;
382 }
383
384 /**
385 * cdns_uart_calc_baud_divs - Calculate baud rate divisors
386 * @clk: UART module input clock
387 * @baud: Desired baud rate
388 * @rbdiv: BDIV value (return value)
389 * @rcd: CD value (return value)
390 * @div8: Value for clk_sel bit in mod (return value)
391 * Return: baud rate, requested baud when possible, or actual baud when there
392 * was too much error, zero if no valid divisors are found.
393 *
394 * Formula to obtain baud rate is
395 * baud_tx/rx rate = clk/CD * (BDIV + 1)
396 * input_clk = (Uart User Defined Clock or Apb Clock)
397 * depends on UCLKEN in MR Reg
398 * clk = input_clk or input_clk/8;
399 * depends on CLKS in MR reg
400 * CD and BDIV depends on values in
401 * baud rate generate register
402 * baud rate clock divisor register
403 */
cdns_uart_calc_baud_divs(unsigned int clk,unsigned int baud,u32 * rbdiv,u32 * rcd,int * div8)404 static unsigned int cdns_uart_calc_baud_divs(unsigned int clk,
405 unsigned int baud, u32 *rbdiv, u32 *rcd, int *div8)
406 {
407 u32 cd, bdiv;
408 unsigned int calc_baud;
409 unsigned int bestbaud = 0;
410 unsigned int bauderror;
411 unsigned int besterror = ~0;
412
413 if (baud < clk / ((CDNS_UART_BDIV_MAX + 1) * CDNS_UART_CD_MAX)) {
414 *div8 = 1;
415 clk /= 8;
416 } else {
417 *div8 = 0;
418 }
419
420 for (bdiv = CDNS_UART_BDIV_MIN; bdiv <= CDNS_UART_BDIV_MAX; bdiv++) {
421 cd = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clk, baud * (bdiv + 1));
422 if (cd < 1 || cd > CDNS_UART_CD_MAX)
423 continue;
424
425 calc_baud = clk / (cd * (bdiv + 1));
426
427 if (baud > calc_baud)
428 bauderror = baud - calc_baud;
429 else
430 bauderror = calc_baud - baud;
431
432 if (besterror > bauderror) {
433 *rbdiv = bdiv;
434 *rcd = cd;
435 bestbaud = calc_baud;
436 besterror = bauderror;
437 }
438 }
439 /* use the values when percent error is acceptable */
440 if (((besterror * 100) / baud) < 3)
441 bestbaud = baud;
442
443 return bestbaud;
444 }
445
446 /**
447 * cdns_uart_set_baud_rate - Calculate and set the baud rate
448 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
449 * @baud: Baud rate to set
450 * Return: baud rate, requested baud when possible, or actual baud when there
451 * was too much error, zero if no valid divisors are found.
452 */
cdns_uart_set_baud_rate(struct uart_port * port,unsigned int baud)453 static unsigned int cdns_uart_set_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port,
454 unsigned int baud)
455 {
456 unsigned int calc_baud;
457 u32 cd = 0, bdiv = 0;
458 u32 mreg;
459 int div8;
460 struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart = port->private_data;
461
462 calc_baud = cdns_uart_calc_baud_divs(port->uartclk, baud, &bdiv, &cd,
463 &div8);
464
465 /* Write new divisors to hardware */
466 mreg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_MR);
467 if (div8)
468 mreg |= CDNS_UART_MR_CLKSEL;
469 else
470 mreg &= ~CDNS_UART_MR_CLKSEL;
471 writel(mreg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_MR);
472 writel(cd, port->membase + CDNS_UART_BAUDGEN);
473 writel(bdiv, port->membase + CDNS_UART_BAUDDIV);
474 cdns_uart->baud = baud;
475
476 return calc_baud;
477 }
478
479 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
480 /**
481 * cdns_uart_clk_notitifer_cb - Clock notifier callback
482 * @nb: Notifier block
483 * @event: Notify event
484 * @data: Notifier data
485 * Return: NOTIFY_OK or NOTIFY_DONE on success, NOTIFY_BAD on error.
486 */
cdns_uart_clk_notifier_cb(struct notifier_block * nb,unsigned long event,void * data)487 static int cdns_uart_clk_notifier_cb(struct notifier_block *nb,
488 unsigned long event, void *data)
489 {
490 u32 ctrl_reg;
491 struct uart_port *port;
492 int locked = 0;
493 struct clk_notifier_data *ndata = data;
494 unsigned long flags = 0;
495 struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart = to_cdns_uart(nb);
496
497 port = cdns_uart->port;
498 if (port->suspended)
499 return NOTIFY_OK;
500
501 switch (event) {
502 case PRE_RATE_CHANGE:
503 {
504 u32 bdiv, cd;
505 int div8;
506
507 /*
508 * Find out if current baud-rate can be achieved with new clock
509 * frequency.
510 */
511 if (!cdns_uart_calc_baud_divs(ndata->new_rate, cdns_uart->baud,
512 &bdiv, &cd, &div8)) {
513 dev_warn(port->dev, "clock rate change rejected\n");
514 return NOTIFY_BAD;
515 }
516
517 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdns_uart->port->lock, flags);
518
519 /* Disable the TX and RX to set baud rate */
520 ctrl_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
521 ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS;
522 writel(ctrl_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
523
524 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdns_uart->port->lock, flags);
525
526 return NOTIFY_OK;
527 }
528 case POST_RATE_CHANGE:
529 /*
530 * Set clk dividers to generate correct baud with new clock
531 * frequency.
532 */
533
534 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdns_uart->port->lock, flags);
535
536 locked = 1;
537 port->uartclk = ndata->new_rate;
538
539 cdns_uart->baud = cdns_uart_set_baud_rate(cdns_uart->port,
540 cdns_uart->baud);
541 /* fall through */
542 case ABORT_RATE_CHANGE:
543 if (!locked)
544 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdns_uart->port->lock, flags);
545
546 /* Set TX/RX Reset */
547 ctrl_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
548 ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST;
549 writel(ctrl_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
550
551 while (readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR) &
552 (CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST))
553 cpu_relax();
554
555 /*
556 * Clear the RX disable and TX disable bits and then set the TX
557 * enable bit and RX enable bit to enable the transmitter and
558 * receiver.
559 */
560 writel(rx_timeout, port->membase + CDNS_UART_RXTOUT);
561 ctrl_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
562 ctrl_reg &= ~(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS);
563 ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_EN;
564 writel(ctrl_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
565
566 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdns_uart->port->lock, flags);
567
568 return NOTIFY_OK;
569 default:
570 return NOTIFY_DONE;
571 }
572 }
573 #endif
574
575 /**
576 * cdns_uart_start_tx - Start transmitting bytes
577 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
578 */
cdns_uart_start_tx(struct uart_port * port)579 static void cdns_uart_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
580 {
581 unsigned int status;
582
583 if (uart_tx_stopped(port))
584 return;
585
586 /*
587 * Set the TX enable bit and clear the TX disable bit to enable the
588 * transmitter.
589 */
590 status = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
591 status &= ~CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS;
592 status |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN;
593 writel(status, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
594
595 if (uart_circ_empty(&port->state->xmit))
596 return;
597
598 cdns_uart_handle_tx(port);
599
600 writel(CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY, port->membase + CDNS_UART_ISR);
601 /* Enable the TX Empty interrupt */
602 writel(CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IER);
603 }
604
605 /**
606 * cdns_uart_stop_tx - Stop TX
607 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
608 */
cdns_uart_stop_tx(struct uart_port * port)609 static void cdns_uart_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
610 {
611 unsigned int regval;
612
613 regval = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
614 regval |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS;
615 /* Disable the transmitter */
616 writel(regval, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
617 }
618
619 /**
620 * cdns_uart_stop_rx - Stop RX
621 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
622 */
cdns_uart_stop_rx(struct uart_port * port)623 static void cdns_uart_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
624 {
625 unsigned int regval;
626
627 /* Disable RX IRQs */
628 writel(CDNS_UART_RX_IRQS, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IDR);
629
630 /* Disable the receiver */
631 regval = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
632 regval |= CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS;
633 writel(regval, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
634 }
635
636 /**
637 * cdns_uart_tx_empty - Check whether TX is empty
638 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
639 *
640 * Return: TIOCSER_TEMT on success, 0 otherwise
641 */
cdns_uart_tx_empty(struct uart_port * port)642 static unsigned int cdns_uart_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
643 {
644 unsigned int status;
645
646 status = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) &
647 CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY;
648 return status ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
649 }
650
651 /**
652 * cdns_uart_break_ctl - Based on the input ctl we have to start or stop
653 * transmitting char breaks
654 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
655 * @ctl: Value based on which start or stop decision is taken
656 */
cdns_uart_break_ctl(struct uart_port * port,int ctl)657 static void cdns_uart_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int ctl)
658 {
659 unsigned int status;
660 unsigned long flags;
661
662 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
663
664 status = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
665
666 if (ctl == -1)
667 writel(CDNS_UART_CR_STARTBRK | status,
668 port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
669 else {
670 if ((status & CDNS_UART_CR_STOPBRK) == 0)
671 writel(CDNS_UART_CR_STOPBRK | status,
672 port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
673 }
674 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
675 }
676
677 /**
678 * cdns_uart_set_termios - termios operations, handling data length, parity,
679 * stop bits, flow control, baud rate
680 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
681 * @termios: Handle to the input termios structure
682 * @old: Values of the previously saved termios structure
683 */
cdns_uart_set_termios(struct uart_port * port,struct ktermios * termios,struct ktermios * old)684 static void cdns_uart_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
685 struct ktermios *termios, struct ktermios *old)
686 {
687 unsigned int cval = 0;
688 unsigned int baud, minbaud, maxbaud;
689 unsigned long flags;
690 unsigned int ctrl_reg, mode_reg, val;
691 int err;
692
693 /* Wait for the transmit FIFO to empty before making changes */
694 if (!(readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR) &
695 CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS)) {
696 err = readl_poll_timeout(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR,
697 val, (val & CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY),
698 1000, TX_TIMEOUT);
699 if (err) {
700 dev_err(port->dev, "timed out waiting for tx empty");
701 return;
702 }
703 }
704 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
705
706 /* Disable the TX and RX to set baud rate */
707 ctrl_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
708 ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS;
709 writel(ctrl_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
710
711 /*
712 * Min baud rate = 6bps and Max Baud Rate is 10Mbps for 100Mhz clk
713 * min and max baud should be calculated here based on port->uartclk.
714 * this way we get a valid baud and can safely call set_baud()
715 */
716 minbaud = port->uartclk /
717 ((CDNS_UART_BDIV_MAX + 1) * CDNS_UART_CD_MAX * 8);
718 maxbaud = port->uartclk / (CDNS_UART_BDIV_MIN + 1);
719 baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, minbaud, maxbaud);
720 baud = cdns_uart_set_baud_rate(port, baud);
721 if (tty_termios_baud_rate(termios))
722 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, baud, baud);
723
724 /* Update the per-port timeout. */
725 uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
726
727 /* Set TX/RX Reset */
728 ctrl_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
729 ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST;
730 writel(ctrl_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
731
732 while (readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR) &
733 (CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST))
734 cpu_relax();
735
736 /*
737 * Clear the RX disable and TX disable bits and then set the TX enable
738 * bit and RX enable bit to enable the transmitter and receiver.
739 */
740 ctrl_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
741 ctrl_reg &= ~(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS);
742 ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_EN;
743 writel(ctrl_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
744
745 writel(rx_timeout, port->membase + CDNS_UART_RXTOUT);
746
747 port->read_status_mask = CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY | CDNS_UART_IXR_RXTRIG |
748 CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN | CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT;
749 port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
750
751 if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
752 port->read_status_mask |= CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY |
753 CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING;
754
755 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
756 port->ignore_status_mask |= CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY |
757 CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING | CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN;
758
759 /* ignore all characters if CREAD is not set */
760 if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
761 port->ignore_status_mask |= CDNS_UART_IXR_RXTRIG |
762 CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT | CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY |
763 CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING | CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN;
764
765 mode_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_MR);
766
767 /* Handling Data Size */
768 switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
769 case CS6:
770 cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_6_BIT;
771 break;
772 case CS7:
773 cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_7_BIT;
774 break;
775 default:
776 case CS8:
777 cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_8_BIT;
778 termios->c_cflag &= ~CSIZE;
779 termios->c_cflag |= CS8;
780 break;
781 }
782
783 /* Handling Parity and Stop Bits length */
784 if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
785 cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_STOPMODE_2_BIT; /* 2 STOP bits */
786 else
787 cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_STOPMODE_1_BIT; /* 1 STOP bit */
788
789 if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
790 /* Mark or Space parity */
791 if (termios->c_cflag & CMSPAR) {
792 if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
793 cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_MARK;
794 else
795 cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_SPACE;
796 } else {
797 if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
798 cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_ODD;
799 else
800 cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_EVEN;
801 }
802 } else {
803 cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_NONE;
804 }
805 cval |= mode_reg & 1;
806 writel(cval, port->membase + CDNS_UART_MR);
807
808 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
809 }
810
811 /**
812 * cdns_uart_startup - Called when an application opens a cdns_uart port
813 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
814 *
815 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise
816 */
cdns_uart_startup(struct uart_port * port)817 static int cdns_uart_startup(struct uart_port *port)
818 {
819 struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart = port->private_data;
820 bool is_brk_support;
821 int ret;
822 unsigned long flags;
823 unsigned int status = 0;
824
825 is_brk_support = cdns_uart->quirks & CDNS_UART_RXBS_SUPPORT;
826
827 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
828
829 /* Disable the TX and RX */
830 writel(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS,
831 port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
832
833 /* Set the Control Register with TX/RX Enable, TX/RX Reset,
834 * no break chars.
835 */
836 writel(CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST,
837 port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
838
839 while (readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR) &
840 (CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST))
841 cpu_relax();
842
843 /*
844 * Clear the RX disable bit and then set the RX enable bit to enable
845 * the receiver.
846 */
847 status = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
848 status &= CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS;
849 status |= CDNS_UART_CR_RX_EN;
850 writel(status, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
851
852 /* Set the Mode Register with normal mode,8 data bits,1 stop bit,
853 * no parity.
854 */
855 writel(CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_NORM | CDNS_UART_MR_STOPMODE_1_BIT
856 | CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_NONE | CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_8_BIT,
857 port->membase + CDNS_UART_MR);
858
859 /*
860 * Set the RX FIFO Trigger level to use most of the FIFO, but it
861 * can be tuned with a module parameter
862 */
863 writel(rx_trigger_level, port->membase + CDNS_UART_RXWM);
864
865 /*
866 * Receive Timeout register is enabled but it
867 * can be tuned with a module parameter
868 */
869 writel(rx_timeout, port->membase + CDNS_UART_RXTOUT);
870
871 /* Clear out any pending interrupts before enabling them */
872 writel(readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_ISR),
873 port->membase + CDNS_UART_ISR);
874
875 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
876
877 ret = request_irq(port->irq, cdns_uart_isr, 0, CDNS_UART_NAME, port);
878 if (ret) {
879 dev_err(port->dev, "request_irq '%d' failed with %d\n",
880 port->irq, ret);
881 return ret;
882 }
883
884 /* Set the Interrupt Registers with desired interrupts */
885 if (is_brk_support)
886 writel(CDNS_UART_RX_IRQS | CDNS_UART_IXR_BRK,
887 port->membase + CDNS_UART_IER);
888 else
889 writel(CDNS_UART_RX_IRQS, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IER);
890
891 return 0;
892 }
893
894 /**
895 * cdns_uart_shutdown - Called when an application closes a cdns_uart port
896 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
897 */
cdns_uart_shutdown(struct uart_port * port)898 static void cdns_uart_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
899 {
900 int status;
901 unsigned long flags;
902
903 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
904
905 /* Disable interrupts */
906 status = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_IMR);
907 writel(status, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IDR);
908 writel(0xffffffff, port->membase + CDNS_UART_ISR);
909
910 /* Disable the TX and RX */
911 writel(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS,
912 port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
913
914 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
915
916 free_irq(port->irq, port);
917 }
918
919 /**
920 * cdns_uart_type - Set UART type to cdns_uart port
921 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
922 *
923 * Return: string on success, NULL otherwise
924 */
cdns_uart_type(struct uart_port * port)925 static const char *cdns_uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
926 {
927 return port->type == PORT_XUARTPS ? CDNS_UART_NAME : NULL;
928 }
929
930 /**
931 * cdns_uart_verify_port - Verify the port params
932 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
933 * @ser: Handle to the structure whose members are compared
934 *
935 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise.
936 */
cdns_uart_verify_port(struct uart_port * port,struct serial_struct * ser)937 static int cdns_uart_verify_port(struct uart_port *port,
938 struct serial_struct *ser)
939 {
940 if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_XUARTPS)
941 return -EINVAL;
942 if (port->irq != ser->irq)
943 return -EINVAL;
944 if (ser->io_type != UPIO_MEM)
945 return -EINVAL;
946 if (port->iobase != ser->port)
947 return -EINVAL;
948 if (ser->hub6 != 0)
949 return -EINVAL;
950 return 0;
951 }
952
953 /**
954 * cdns_uart_request_port - Claim the memory region attached to cdns_uart port,
955 * called when the driver adds a cdns_uart port via
956 * uart_add_one_port()
957 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
958 *
959 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise.
960 */
cdns_uart_request_port(struct uart_port * port)961 static int cdns_uart_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
962 {
963 if (!request_mem_region(port->mapbase, CDNS_UART_REGISTER_SPACE,
964 CDNS_UART_NAME)) {
965 return -ENOMEM;
966 }
967
968 port->membase = ioremap(port->mapbase, CDNS_UART_REGISTER_SPACE);
969 if (!port->membase) {
970 dev_err(port->dev, "Unable to map registers\n");
971 release_mem_region(port->mapbase, CDNS_UART_REGISTER_SPACE);
972 return -ENOMEM;
973 }
974 return 0;
975 }
976
977 /**
978 * cdns_uart_release_port - Release UART port
979 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
980 *
981 * Release the memory region attached to a cdns_uart port. Called when the
982 * driver removes a cdns_uart port via uart_remove_one_port().
983 */
cdns_uart_release_port(struct uart_port * port)984 static void cdns_uart_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
985 {
986 release_mem_region(port->mapbase, CDNS_UART_REGISTER_SPACE);
987 iounmap(port->membase);
988 port->membase = NULL;
989 }
990
991 /**
992 * cdns_uart_config_port - Configure UART port
993 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
994 * @flags: If any
995 */
cdns_uart_config_port(struct uart_port * port,int flags)996 static void cdns_uart_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
997 {
998 if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE && cdns_uart_request_port(port) == 0)
999 port->type = PORT_XUARTPS;
1000 }
1001
1002 /**
1003 * cdns_uart_get_mctrl - Get the modem control state
1004 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
1005 *
1006 * Return: the modem control state
1007 */
cdns_uart_get_mctrl(struct uart_port * port)1008 static unsigned int cdns_uart_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
1009 {
1010 return TIOCM_CTS | TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CAR;
1011 }
1012
cdns_uart_set_mctrl(struct uart_port * port,unsigned int mctrl)1013 static void cdns_uart_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
1014 {
1015 u32 val;
1016 u32 mode_reg;
1017
1018 val = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_MODEMCR);
1019 mode_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_MR);
1020
1021 val &= ~(CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_RTS | CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_DTR);
1022 mode_reg &= ~CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_MASK;
1023
1024 if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
1025 val |= CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_RTS;
1026 if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
1027 val |= CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_DTR;
1028 if (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP)
1029 mode_reg |= CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_L_LOOP;
1030 else
1031 mode_reg |= CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_NORM;
1032
1033 writel(val, port->membase + CDNS_UART_MODEMCR);
1034 writel(mode_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_MR);
1035 }
1036
1037 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
cdns_uart_poll_get_char(struct uart_port * port)1038 static int cdns_uart_poll_get_char(struct uart_port *port)
1039 {
1040 int c;
1041 unsigned long flags;
1042
1043 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1044
1045 /* Check if FIFO is empty */
1046 if (readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) & CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY)
1047 c = NO_POLL_CHAR;
1048 else /* Read a character */
1049 c = (unsigned char) readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_FIFO);
1050
1051 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1052
1053 return c;
1054 }
1055
cdns_uart_poll_put_char(struct uart_port * port,unsigned char c)1056 static void cdns_uart_poll_put_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char c)
1057 {
1058 unsigned long flags;
1059
1060 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1061
1062 /* Wait until FIFO is empty */
1063 while (!(readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) & CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY))
1064 cpu_relax();
1065
1066 /* Write a character */
1067 writel(c, port->membase + CDNS_UART_FIFO);
1068
1069 /* Wait until FIFO is empty */
1070 while (!(readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) & CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY))
1071 cpu_relax();
1072
1073 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1074
1075 return;
1076 }
1077 #endif
1078
cdns_uart_pm(struct uart_port * port,unsigned int state,unsigned int oldstate)1079 static void cdns_uart_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
1080 unsigned int oldstate)
1081 {
1082 switch (state) {
1083 case UART_PM_STATE_OFF:
1084 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(port->dev);
1085 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(port->dev);
1086 break;
1087 default:
1088 pm_runtime_get_sync(port->dev);
1089 break;
1090 }
1091 }
1092
1093 static const struct uart_ops cdns_uart_ops = {
1094 .set_mctrl = cdns_uart_set_mctrl,
1095 .get_mctrl = cdns_uart_get_mctrl,
1096 .start_tx = cdns_uart_start_tx,
1097 .stop_tx = cdns_uart_stop_tx,
1098 .stop_rx = cdns_uart_stop_rx,
1099 .tx_empty = cdns_uart_tx_empty,
1100 .break_ctl = cdns_uart_break_ctl,
1101 .set_termios = cdns_uart_set_termios,
1102 .startup = cdns_uart_startup,
1103 .shutdown = cdns_uart_shutdown,
1104 .pm = cdns_uart_pm,
1105 .type = cdns_uart_type,
1106 .verify_port = cdns_uart_verify_port,
1107 .request_port = cdns_uart_request_port,
1108 .release_port = cdns_uart_release_port,
1109 .config_port = cdns_uart_config_port,
1110 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
1111 .poll_get_char = cdns_uart_poll_get_char,
1112 .poll_put_char = cdns_uart_poll_put_char,
1113 #endif
1114 };
1115
1116 static struct uart_port cdns_uart_port[CDNS_UART_NR_PORTS];
1117
1118 /**
1119 * cdns_uart_get_port - Configure the port from platform device resource info
1120 * @id: Port id
1121 *
1122 * Return: a pointer to a uart_port or NULL for failure
1123 */
cdns_uart_get_port(int id)1124 static struct uart_port *cdns_uart_get_port(int id)
1125 {
1126 struct uart_port *port;
1127
1128 /* Try the given port id if failed use default method */
1129 if (id < CDNS_UART_NR_PORTS && cdns_uart_port[id].mapbase != 0) {
1130 /* Find the next unused port */
1131 for (id = 0; id < CDNS_UART_NR_PORTS; id++)
1132 if (cdns_uart_port[id].mapbase == 0)
1133 break;
1134 }
1135
1136 if (id >= CDNS_UART_NR_PORTS)
1137 return NULL;
1138
1139 port = &cdns_uart_port[id];
1140
1141 /* At this point, we've got an empty uart_port struct, initialize it */
1142 spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
1143 port->membase = NULL;
1144 port->irq = 0;
1145 port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
1146 port->iotype = UPIO_MEM32;
1147 port->flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
1148 port->ops = &cdns_uart_ops;
1149 port->fifosize = CDNS_UART_FIFO_SIZE;
1150 port->line = id;
1151 port->dev = NULL;
1152 return port;
1153 }
1154
1155 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE
1156 /**
1157 * cdns_uart_console_wait_tx - Wait for the TX to be full
1158 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
1159 */
cdns_uart_console_wait_tx(struct uart_port * port)1160 static void cdns_uart_console_wait_tx(struct uart_port *port)
1161 {
1162 while (!(readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) & CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY))
1163 barrier();
1164 }
1165
1166 /**
1167 * cdns_uart_console_putchar - write the character to the FIFO buffer
1168 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
1169 * @ch: Character to be written
1170 */
cdns_uart_console_putchar(struct uart_port * port,int ch)1171 static void cdns_uart_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int ch)
1172 {
1173 cdns_uart_console_wait_tx(port);
1174 writel(ch, port->membase + CDNS_UART_FIFO);
1175 }
1176
cdns_early_write(struct console * con,const char * s,unsigned n)1177 static void cdns_early_write(struct console *con, const char *s,
1178 unsigned n)
1179 {
1180 struct earlycon_device *dev = con->data;
1181
1182 uart_console_write(&dev->port, s, n, cdns_uart_console_putchar);
1183 }
1184
cdns_early_console_setup(struct earlycon_device * device,const char * opt)1185 static int __init cdns_early_console_setup(struct earlycon_device *device,
1186 const char *opt)
1187 {
1188 struct uart_port *port = &device->port;
1189
1190 if (!port->membase)
1191 return -ENODEV;
1192
1193 /* initialise control register */
1194 writel(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN|CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST|CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST,
1195 port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
1196
1197 /* only set baud if specified on command line - otherwise
1198 * assume it has been initialized by a boot loader.
1199 */
1200 if (device->baud) {
1201 u32 cd = 0, bdiv = 0;
1202 u32 mr;
1203 int div8;
1204
1205 cdns_uart_calc_baud_divs(port->uartclk, device->baud,
1206 &bdiv, &cd, &div8);
1207 mr = CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_NONE;
1208 if (div8)
1209 mr |= CDNS_UART_MR_CLKSEL;
1210
1211 writel(mr, port->membase + CDNS_UART_MR);
1212 writel(cd, port->membase + CDNS_UART_BAUDGEN);
1213 writel(bdiv, port->membase + CDNS_UART_BAUDDIV);
1214 }
1215
1216 device->con->write = cdns_early_write;
1217
1218 return 0;
1219 }
1220 OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(cdns, "xlnx,xuartps", cdns_early_console_setup);
1221 OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(cdns, "cdns,uart-r1p8", cdns_early_console_setup);
1222 OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(cdns, "cdns,uart-r1p12", cdns_early_console_setup);
1223 OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(cdns, "xlnx,zynqmp-uart", cdns_early_console_setup);
1224
1225 /**
1226 * cdns_uart_console_write - perform write operation
1227 * @co: Console handle
1228 * @s: Pointer to character array
1229 * @count: No of characters
1230 */
cdns_uart_console_write(struct console * co,const char * s,unsigned int count)1231 static void cdns_uart_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s,
1232 unsigned int count)
1233 {
1234 struct uart_port *port = &cdns_uart_port[co->index];
1235 unsigned long flags;
1236 unsigned int imr, ctrl;
1237 int locked = 1;
1238
1239 if (port->sysrq)
1240 locked = 0;
1241 else if (oops_in_progress)
1242 locked = spin_trylock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1243 else
1244 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1245
1246 /* save and disable interrupt */
1247 imr = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_IMR);
1248 writel(imr, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IDR);
1249
1250 /*
1251 * Make sure that the tx part is enabled. Set the TX enable bit and
1252 * clear the TX disable bit to enable the transmitter.
1253 */
1254 ctrl = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
1255 ctrl &= ~CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS;
1256 ctrl |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN;
1257 writel(ctrl, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
1258
1259 uart_console_write(port, s, count, cdns_uart_console_putchar);
1260 cdns_uart_console_wait_tx(port);
1261
1262 writel(ctrl, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
1263
1264 /* restore interrupt state */
1265 writel(imr, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IER);
1266
1267 if (locked)
1268 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1269 }
1270
1271 /**
1272 * cdns_uart_console_setup - Initialize the uart to default config
1273 * @co: Console handle
1274 * @options: Initial settings of uart
1275 *
1276 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise.
1277 */
cdns_uart_console_setup(struct console * co,char * options)1278 static int cdns_uart_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
1279 {
1280 struct uart_port *port = &cdns_uart_port[co->index];
1281 int baud = 9600;
1282 int bits = 8;
1283 int parity = 'n';
1284 int flow = 'n';
1285
1286 if (co->index < 0 || co->index >= CDNS_UART_NR_PORTS)
1287 return -EINVAL;
1288
1289 if (!port->membase) {
1290 pr_debug("console on " CDNS_UART_TTY_NAME "%i not present\n",
1291 co->index);
1292 return -ENODEV;
1293 }
1294
1295 if (options)
1296 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
1297
1298 return uart_set_options(port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
1299 }
1300
1301 static struct uart_driver cdns_uart_uart_driver;
1302
1303 static struct console cdns_uart_console = {
1304 .name = CDNS_UART_TTY_NAME,
1305 .write = cdns_uart_console_write,
1306 .device = uart_console_device,
1307 .setup = cdns_uart_console_setup,
1308 .flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
1309 .index = -1, /* Specified on the cmdline (e.g. console=ttyPS ) */
1310 .data = &cdns_uart_uart_driver,
1311 };
1312
1313 /**
1314 * cdns_uart_console_init - Initialization call
1315 *
1316 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise
1317 */
cdns_uart_console_init(void)1318 static int __init cdns_uart_console_init(void)
1319 {
1320 register_console(&cdns_uart_console);
1321 return 0;
1322 }
1323
1324 console_initcall(cdns_uart_console_init);
1325
1326 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE */
1327
1328 static struct uart_driver cdns_uart_uart_driver = {
1329 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1330 .driver_name = CDNS_UART_NAME,
1331 .dev_name = CDNS_UART_TTY_NAME,
1332 .major = CDNS_UART_MAJOR,
1333 .minor = CDNS_UART_MINOR,
1334 .nr = CDNS_UART_NR_PORTS,
1335 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE
1336 .cons = &cdns_uart_console,
1337 #endif
1338 };
1339
1340 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1341 /**
1342 * cdns_uart_suspend - suspend event
1343 * @device: Pointer to the device structure
1344 *
1345 * Return: 0
1346 */
cdns_uart_suspend(struct device * device)1347 static int cdns_uart_suspend(struct device *device)
1348 {
1349 struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(device);
1350 int may_wake;
1351
1352 may_wake = device_may_wakeup(device);
1353
1354 if (console_suspend_enabled && may_wake) {
1355 unsigned long flags = 0;
1356
1357 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1358 /* Empty the receive FIFO 1st before making changes */
1359 while (!(readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) &
1360 CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY))
1361 readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_FIFO);
1362 /* set RX trigger level to 1 */
1363 writel(1, port->membase + CDNS_UART_RXWM);
1364 /* disable RX timeout interrups */
1365 writel(CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IDR);
1366 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1367 }
1368
1369 /*
1370 * Call the API provided in serial_core.c file which handles
1371 * the suspend.
1372 */
1373 return uart_suspend_port(&cdns_uart_uart_driver, port);
1374 }
1375
1376 /**
1377 * cdns_uart_resume - Resume after a previous suspend
1378 * @device: Pointer to the device structure
1379 *
1380 * Return: 0
1381 */
cdns_uart_resume(struct device * device)1382 static int cdns_uart_resume(struct device *device)
1383 {
1384 struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(device);
1385 unsigned long flags = 0;
1386 u32 ctrl_reg;
1387 int may_wake;
1388
1389 may_wake = device_may_wakeup(device);
1390
1391 if (console_suspend_enabled && !may_wake) {
1392 struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart = port->private_data;
1393
1394 clk_enable(cdns_uart->pclk);
1395 clk_enable(cdns_uart->uartclk);
1396
1397 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1398
1399 /* Set TX/RX Reset */
1400 ctrl_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
1401 ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST;
1402 writel(ctrl_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
1403 while (readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR) &
1404 (CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST))
1405 cpu_relax();
1406
1407 /* restore rx timeout value */
1408 writel(rx_timeout, port->membase + CDNS_UART_RXTOUT);
1409 /* Enable Tx/Rx */
1410 ctrl_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
1411 ctrl_reg &= ~(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS);
1412 ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_EN;
1413 writel(ctrl_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
1414
1415 clk_disable(cdns_uart->uartclk);
1416 clk_disable(cdns_uart->pclk);
1417 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1418 } else {
1419 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1420 /* restore original rx trigger level */
1421 writel(rx_trigger_level, port->membase + CDNS_UART_RXWM);
1422 /* enable RX timeout interrupt */
1423 writel(CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IER);
1424 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1425 }
1426
1427 return uart_resume_port(&cdns_uart_uart_driver, port);
1428 }
1429 #endif /* ! CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
cdns_runtime_suspend(struct device * dev)1430 static int __maybe_unused cdns_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
1431 {
1432 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1433 struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1434 struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart = port->private_data;
1435
1436 clk_disable(cdns_uart->uartclk);
1437 clk_disable(cdns_uart->pclk);
1438 return 0;
1439 };
1440
cdns_runtime_resume(struct device * dev)1441 static int __maybe_unused cdns_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
1442 {
1443 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1444 struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1445 struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart = port->private_data;
1446
1447 clk_enable(cdns_uart->pclk);
1448 clk_enable(cdns_uart->uartclk);
1449 return 0;
1450 };
1451
1452 static const struct dev_pm_ops cdns_uart_dev_pm_ops = {
1453 SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(cdns_uart_suspend, cdns_uart_resume)
1454 SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(cdns_runtime_suspend,
1455 cdns_runtime_resume, NULL)
1456 };
1457
1458 static const struct cdns_platform_data zynqmp_uart_def = {
1459 .quirks = CDNS_UART_RXBS_SUPPORT, };
1460
1461 /* Match table for of_platform binding */
1462 static const struct of_device_id cdns_uart_of_match[] = {
1463 { .compatible = "xlnx,xuartps", },
1464 { .compatible = "cdns,uart-r1p8", },
1465 { .compatible = "cdns,uart-r1p12", .data = &zynqmp_uart_def },
1466 { .compatible = "xlnx,zynqmp-uart", .data = &zynqmp_uart_def },
1467 {}
1468 };
1469 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, cdns_uart_of_match);
1470
1471 /**
1472 * cdns_uart_probe - Platform driver probe
1473 * @pdev: Pointer to the platform device structure
1474 *
1475 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise
1476 */
cdns_uart_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)1477 static int cdns_uart_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1478 {
1479 int rc, id, irq;
1480 struct uart_port *port;
1481 struct resource *res;
1482 struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart_data;
1483 const struct of_device_id *match;
1484
1485 cdns_uart_data = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*cdns_uart_data),
1486 GFP_KERNEL);
1487 if (!cdns_uart_data)
1488 return -ENOMEM;
1489
1490 match = of_match_node(cdns_uart_of_match, pdev->dev.of_node);
1491 if (match && match->data) {
1492 const struct cdns_platform_data *data = match->data;
1493
1494 cdns_uart_data->quirks = data->quirks;
1495 }
1496
1497 cdns_uart_data->pclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pclk");
1498 if (IS_ERR(cdns_uart_data->pclk)) {
1499 cdns_uart_data->pclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "aper_clk");
1500 if (!IS_ERR(cdns_uart_data->pclk))
1501 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "clock name 'aper_clk' is deprecated.\n");
1502 }
1503 if (IS_ERR(cdns_uart_data->pclk)) {
1504 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pclk clock not found.\n");
1505 return PTR_ERR(cdns_uart_data->pclk);
1506 }
1507
1508 cdns_uart_data->uartclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "uart_clk");
1509 if (IS_ERR(cdns_uart_data->uartclk)) {
1510 cdns_uart_data->uartclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ref_clk");
1511 if (!IS_ERR(cdns_uart_data->uartclk))
1512 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "clock name 'ref_clk' is deprecated.\n");
1513 }
1514 if (IS_ERR(cdns_uart_data->uartclk)) {
1515 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "uart_clk clock not found.\n");
1516 return PTR_ERR(cdns_uart_data->uartclk);
1517 }
1518
1519 rc = clk_prepare_enable(cdns_uart_data->pclk);
1520 if (rc) {
1521 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to enable pclk clock.\n");
1522 return rc;
1523 }
1524 rc = clk_prepare_enable(cdns_uart_data->uartclk);
1525 if (rc) {
1526 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to enable device clock.\n");
1527 goto err_out_clk_dis_pclk;
1528 }
1529
1530 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1531 if (!res) {
1532 rc = -ENODEV;
1533 goto err_out_clk_disable;
1534 }
1535
1536 irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1537 if (irq <= 0) {
1538 rc = -ENXIO;
1539 goto err_out_clk_disable;
1540 }
1541
1542 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
1543 cdns_uart_data->clk_rate_change_nb.notifier_call =
1544 cdns_uart_clk_notifier_cb;
1545 if (clk_notifier_register(cdns_uart_data->uartclk,
1546 &cdns_uart_data->clk_rate_change_nb))
1547 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Unable to register clock notifier.\n");
1548 #endif
1549 /* Look for a serialN alias */
1550 id = of_alias_get_id(pdev->dev.of_node, "serial");
1551 if (id < 0)
1552 id = 0;
1553
1554 /* Initialize the port structure */
1555 port = cdns_uart_get_port(id);
1556
1557 if (!port) {
1558 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot get uart_port structure\n");
1559 rc = -ENODEV;
1560 goto err_out_notif_unreg;
1561 }
1562
1563 /*
1564 * Register the port.
1565 * This function also registers this device with the tty layer
1566 * and triggers invocation of the config_port() entry point.
1567 */
1568 port->mapbase = res->start;
1569 port->irq = irq;
1570 port->dev = &pdev->dev;
1571 port->uartclk = clk_get_rate(cdns_uart_data->uartclk);
1572 port->private_data = cdns_uart_data;
1573 cdns_uart_data->port = port;
1574 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, port);
1575
1576 pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
1577 pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, UART_AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT);
1578 pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
1579 pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
1580
1581 rc = uart_add_one_port(&cdns_uart_uart_driver, port);
1582 if (rc) {
1583 dev_err(&pdev->dev,
1584 "uart_add_one_port() failed; err=%i\n", rc);
1585 goto err_out_pm_disable;
1586 }
1587
1588 return 0;
1589
1590 err_out_pm_disable:
1591 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
1592 pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
1593 pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
1594 err_out_notif_unreg:
1595 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
1596 clk_notifier_unregister(cdns_uart_data->uartclk,
1597 &cdns_uart_data->clk_rate_change_nb);
1598 #endif
1599 err_out_clk_disable:
1600 clk_disable_unprepare(cdns_uart_data->uartclk);
1601 err_out_clk_dis_pclk:
1602 clk_disable_unprepare(cdns_uart_data->pclk);
1603
1604 return rc;
1605 }
1606
1607 /**
1608 * cdns_uart_remove - called when the platform driver is unregistered
1609 * @pdev: Pointer to the platform device structure
1610 *
1611 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise
1612 */
cdns_uart_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)1613 static int cdns_uart_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1614 {
1615 struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1616 struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart_data = port->private_data;
1617 int rc;
1618
1619 /* Remove the cdns_uart port from the serial core */
1620 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
1621 clk_notifier_unregister(cdns_uart_data->uartclk,
1622 &cdns_uart_data->clk_rate_change_nb);
1623 #endif
1624 rc = uart_remove_one_port(&cdns_uart_uart_driver, port);
1625 port->mapbase = 0;
1626 clk_disable_unprepare(cdns_uart_data->uartclk);
1627 clk_disable_unprepare(cdns_uart_data->pclk);
1628 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
1629 pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
1630 pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
1631 return rc;
1632 }
1633
1634 static struct platform_driver cdns_uart_platform_driver = {
1635 .probe = cdns_uart_probe,
1636 .remove = cdns_uart_remove,
1637 .driver = {
1638 .name = CDNS_UART_NAME,
1639 .of_match_table = cdns_uart_of_match,
1640 .pm = &cdns_uart_dev_pm_ops,
1641 .suppress_bind_attrs = IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART),
1642 },
1643 };
1644
cdns_uart_init(void)1645 static int __init cdns_uart_init(void)
1646 {
1647 int retval = 0;
1648
1649 /* Register the cdns_uart driver with the serial core */
1650 retval = uart_register_driver(&cdns_uart_uart_driver);
1651 if (retval)
1652 return retval;
1653
1654 /* Register the platform driver */
1655 retval = platform_driver_register(&cdns_uart_platform_driver);
1656 if (retval)
1657 uart_unregister_driver(&cdns_uart_uart_driver);
1658
1659 return retval;
1660 }
1661
cdns_uart_exit(void)1662 static void __exit cdns_uart_exit(void)
1663 {
1664 /* Unregister the platform driver */
1665 platform_driver_unregister(&cdns_uart_platform_driver);
1666
1667 /* Unregister the cdns_uart driver */
1668 uart_unregister_driver(&cdns_uart_uart_driver);
1669 }
1670
1671 module_init(cdns_uart_init);
1672 module_exit(cdns_uart_exit);
1673
1674 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Cadence UART");
1675 MODULE_AUTHOR("Xilinx Inc.");
1676 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1677