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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Low level TLB handling.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2000-2003, Axis Communications AB.
6  *
7  * Authors:   Bjorn Wesen <bjornw@axis.com>
8  *            Tobias Anderberg <tobiasa@axis.com>, CRISv32 port.
9  */
10 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
11 
12 #include <asm/tlb.h>
13 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
14 #include <arch/hwregs/asm/mmu_defs_asm.h>
15 #include <arch/hwregs/supp_reg.h>
16 
17 #define UPDATE_TLB_SEL_IDX(val)					\
18 do {								\
19 	unsigned long tlb_sel;					\
20 								\
21 	tlb_sel = REG_FIELD(mmu, rw_mm_tlb_sel, idx, val);	\
22 	SUPP_REG_WR(RW_MM_TLB_SEL, tlb_sel);			\
23 } while(0)
24 
25 #define UPDATE_TLB_HILO(tlb_hi, tlb_lo)		\
26 do {						\
27 	SUPP_REG_WR(RW_MM_TLB_HI, tlb_hi);	\
28 	SUPP_REG_WR(RW_MM_TLB_LO, tlb_lo);	\
29 } while(0)
30 
31 /*
32  * The TLB can host up to 256 different mm contexts at the same time. The running
33  * context is found in the PID register. Each TLB entry contains a page_id that
34  * has to match the PID register to give a hit. page_id_map keeps track of which
35  * mm's is assigned to which page_id's, making sure it's known when to
36  * invalidate TLB entries.
37  *
38  * The last page_id is never running, it is used as an invalid page_id so that
39  * it's possible to make TLB entries that will nerver match.
40  *
41  * Note; the flushes needs to be atomic otherwise an interrupt hander that uses
42  * vmalloc'ed memory might cause a TLB load in the middle of a flush.
43  */
44 
45 /* Flush all TLB entries. */
46 void
__flush_tlb_all(void)47 __flush_tlb_all(void)
48 {
49 	int i;
50 	int mmu;
51 	unsigned long flags;
52 	unsigned long mmu_tlb_hi;
53 	unsigned long mmu_tlb_sel;
54 
55 	/*
56 	 * Mask with 0xf so similar TLB entries aren't written in the same 4-way
57 	 * entry group.
58 	 */
59 	local_irq_save(flags);
60 
61 	for (mmu = 1; mmu <= 2; mmu++) {
62 		SUPP_BANK_SEL(mmu); /* Select the MMU */
63 		for (i = 0; i < NUM_TLB_ENTRIES; i++) {
64 			/* Store invalid entry */
65 			mmu_tlb_sel = REG_FIELD(mmu, rw_mm_tlb_sel, idx, i);
66 
67 			mmu_tlb_hi = (REG_FIELD(mmu, rw_mm_tlb_hi, pid, INVALID_PAGEID)
68 				    | REG_FIELD(mmu, rw_mm_tlb_hi, vpn, i & 0xf));
69 
70 			SUPP_REG_WR(RW_MM_TLB_SEL, mmu_tlb_sel);
71 			SUPP_REG_WR(RW_MM_TLB_HI, mmu_tlb_hi);
72 			SUPP_REG_WR(RW_MM_TLB_LO, 0);
73 		}
74 	}
75 
76 	local_irq_restore(flags);
77 }
78 
79 /* Flush an entire user address space. */
80 void
__flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct * mm)81 __flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
82 {
83 	int i;
84 	int mmu;
85 	unsigned long flags;
86 	unsigned long page_id;
87 	unsigned long tlb_hi;
88 	unsigned long mmu_tlb_hi;
89 
90 	page_id = mm->context.page_id;
91 
92 	if (page_id == NO_CONTEXT)
93 		return;
94 
95 	/* Mark the TLB entries that match the page_id as invalid. */
96 	local_irq_save(flags);
97 
98 	for (mmu = 1; mmu <= 2; mmu++) {
99 		SUPP_BANK_SEL(mmu);
100 		for (i = 0; i < NUM_TLB_ENTRIES; i++) {
101 			UPDATE_TLB_SEL_IDX(i);
102 
103 			/* Get the page_id */
104 			SUPP_REG_RD(RW_MM_TLB_HI, tlb_hi);
105 
106 			/* Check if the page_id match. */
107 			if ((tlb_hi & 0xff) == page_id) {
108 				mmu_tlb_hi = (REG_FIELD(mmu, rw_mm_tlb_hi, pid,
109 				                        INVALID_PAGEID)
110 				            | REG_FIELD(mmu, rw_mm_tlb_hi, vpn,
111 				                        i & 0xf));
112 
113 				UPDATE_TLB_HILO(mmu_tlb_hi, 0);
114 			}
115 		}
116 	}
117 
118 	local_irq_restore(flags);
119 }
120 
121 /* Invalidate a single page. */
122 void
__flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct * vma,unsigned long addr)123 __flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
124 {
125 	int i;
126 	int mmu;
127 	unsigned long page_id;
128 	unsigned long flags;
129 	unsigned long tlb_hi;
130 	unsigned long mmu_tlb_hi;
131 
132 	page_id = vma->vm_mm->context.page_id;
133 
134 	if (page_id == NO_CONTEXT)
135 		return;
136 
137 	addr &= PAGE_MASK;
138 
139 	/*
140 	 * Invalidate those TLB entries that match both the mm context and the
141 	 * requested virtual address.
142 	 */
143 	local_irq_save(flags);
144 
145 	for (mmu = 1; mmu <= 2; mmu++) {
146 		SUPP_BANK_SEL(mmu);
147 		for (i = 0; i < NUM_TLB_ENTRIES; i++) {
148 			UPDATE_TLB_SEL_IDX(i);
149 			SUPP_REG_RD(RW_MM_TLB_HI, tlb_hi);
150 
151 			/* Check if page_id and address matches */
152 			if (((tlb_hi & 0xff) == page_id) &&
153 			    ((tlb_hi & PAGE_MASK) == addr)) {
154 				mmu_tlb_hi = REG_FIELD(mmu, rw_mm_tlb_hi, pid,
155 				                       INVALID_PAGEID) | addr;
156 
157 				UPDATE_TLB_HILO(mmu_tlb_hi, 0);
158 			}
159 		}
160 	}
161 
162 	local_irq_restore(flags);
163 }
164 
165 /*
166  * Initialize the context related info for a new mm_struct
167  * instance.
168  */
169 
170 int
init_new_context(struct task_struct * tsk,struct mm_struct * mm)171 init_new_context(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm)
172 {
173 	mm->context.page_id = NO_CONTEXT;
174 	return 0;
175 }
176 
177 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mmu_context_lock);
178 
179 /* Called in schedule() just before actually doing the switch_to. */
180 void
switch_mm(struct mm_struct * prev,struct mm_struct * next,struct task_struct * tsk)181 switch_mm(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next,
182 	  struct task_struct *tsk)
183 {
184 	if (prev != next) {
185 		int cpu = smp_processor_id();
186 
187 		/* Make sure there is a MMU context. */
188 		spin_lock(&mmu_context_lock);
189 		get_mmu_context(next);
190 		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(next));
191 		spin_unlock(&mmu_context_lock);
192 
193 		/*
194 		 * Remember the pgd for the fault handlers. Keep a separate
195 		 * copy of it because current and active_mm might be invalid
196 		 * at points where * there's still a need to derefer the pgd.
197 		 */
198 		per_cpu(current_pgd, cpu) = next->pgd;
199 
200 		/* Switch context in the MMU. */
201 		if (tsk && task_thread_info(tsk)) {
202 			SPEC_REG_WR(SPEC_REG_PID, next->context.page_id |
203 				task_thread_info(tsk)->tls);
204 		} else {
205 			SPEC_REG_WR(SPEC_REG_PID, next->context.page_id);
206 		}
207 	}
208 }
209 
210